{"change_dates":[],"dossier":{"amendments":[{"authors":"Ana Gomes, Josef Weidenholzer, Javi L\u00f3pez","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-1","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital A a (new)"]],"meps":[28306,111014,125042],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:23"},"new":["Aa. whereas Iraq has been ravaged by","decades of the dictatorial rule of Saddam","Hussein, who initiated wars of aggression","against Iran in 1980 and Kuwait in 1990;","crippling sanctions; internal conflict after","the US-led invasion of 2003, including","sectarian violence and Kurdish","secessionism, and the jihadist terrorism of","the Da'esh; whereas all of these factors","explain the magnitude of challenges Iraq","faces as it strives to make progress","towards better governance, economic","progress and national reconciliation;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"1","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-2","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital B"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:23"},"new":["B. whereas the EU has reaffirmed its","commitment to building a strong","partnership with Iraq, based on the","Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, to","supporting the Iraqi authorities throughout","the transition to democracy and","reconstruction process, while also tackling","the causes of the political, social and","economic instability;"],"old":["B. whereas the EU has reaffirmed its","commitment to building a strong","partnership with Iraq, based on the","Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, to","supporting the Iraqi authorities in the","reconstruction phase and to tackling the","causes of the political, social and economic","instability;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"2","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-3","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital B"]],"meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:23"},"new":["B. whereas the EU has reaffirmed its","commitment to building a strong","partnership with Iraq, based on the","Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, to","supporting the Iraqi authorities in the","reconstruction phase and to tackling the","root causes of the political, social and","economic instability;"],"old":["B. whereas the EU has reaffirmed its","commitment to building a strong","partnership with Iraq, based on the","Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, to","supporting the Iraqi authorities in the","reconstruction phase and to tackling the","causes of the political, social and economic","instability;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"3","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Charles Tannock","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-4","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital B"]],"meps":[4521],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:23"},"new":["B. whereas the EU has reaffirmed its","commitment to building a strong","partnership with Iraq, based on the","Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, to","supporting the Iraqi authorities in the","reconstruction phase and to tackling the","causes of the political, social and economic","instability; whereas reconstructions efforts","have been estimated to cost as much as 88","billion US Dollars;"],"old":["B. whereas the EU has reaffirmed its","commitment to building a strong","partnership with Iraq, based on the","Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, to","supporting the Iraqi authorities in the","reconstruction phase and to tackling the","causes of the political, social and economic","instability;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"4","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-5","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital B a (new)"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:23"},"new":["Ba. whereas the EU Member States","involved in the 2003 war, and the EU as a","whole, have a particular responsibility in","assisting the Iraqi population and","supporting efforts to achieve peace and","stability in the country;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"5","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Javier Nart","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-6","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital C"]],"meps":[125005],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:23"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["C. whereas parliamentary elections","are scheduled for 12 May 2018;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"6","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-7","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital C"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:23"},"new":["C. whereas parliamentary elections are","scheduled for 12 May 2018; whereas the","full participation of all components of","Iraqi society will be an important step","towards an inclusive democracy and a","shared sense of nationhood;"],"old":["C. whereas parliamentary elections are","scheduled for 12 May 2018;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"7","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-8","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital C"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:23"},"new":["C. whereas parliamentary elections are","scheduled for 12 May 2018; whereas the","US Defense Secretary Jim Mattis accused","Iran of trying to influence Iraq\u2019s election;"],"old":["C. whereas parliamentary elections are","scheduled for 12 May 2018;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"8","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ana Gomes, Josef Weidenholzer, Javi L\u00f3pez","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-9","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital C a (new)"]],"meps":[28306,111014,125042],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:23"},"new":["Ca. whereas in the region, beset with","the retrenchment of authoritarian regimes","and practices, Iraq provides one of the","few examples of competitive political","environment, including multi-party","system and relatively free media; whereas","the political forces in the country seem to","realise the necessity to form cross-","sectarian alliances in order to enhance","the legitimacy and stability of the system;","whereas genuine and competitive","elections are of fundamental importance","for democratic consolidation in Iraq;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"9","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ana Gomes, Josef Weidenholzer, Javi L\u00f3pez","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-10","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital D"]],"meps":[28306,111014,125042],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:23"},"new":["D. whereas a significant improvement","in the security situation is needed to","promote stabilisation, reconciliation,","inclusive governance and economic and","social progress in the country both at","national and local levels; whereas the EU","provides assistance to security sector","reform in Iraq through the EU Advisory","Mission;"],"old":["D. whereas a significant improvement","in the security situation is needed to","promote stabilisation, reconciliation and","economic and social progress in the","country;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"10","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-11","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital D"]],"meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:23"},"new":["D. whereas a significant improvement","in the security situation is needed to","promote stabilisation, national and local","reconciliation and economic and social","progress in the country;"],"old":["D. whereas a significant improvement","in the security situation is needed to","promote stabilisation, reconciliation and","economic and social progress in the","country;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"11","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-12","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital D"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:24"},"new":["D. whereas a significant improvement","in the security situation is needed to","promote stabilisation, reconciliation and","economic and social progress in the","country; whereas Tehran-backed Shiite","militias, created as an emergency measure","to confront ISIS, have established","themselves in Baghdad\u2019s belt areas and in","Sunni and some Kurdish regions;"],"old":["D. whereas a significant improvement","in the security situation is needed to","promote stabilisation, reconciliation and","economic and social progress in the","","country;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"12","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Charles Tannock","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-13","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital E"]],"meps":[4521],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:24"},"new":["E. having regard to the governance","challenges facing Iraq in terms of","institutional and administrative capacity","building and consolidating the rule of law,","law enforcement and respect for human","rights; having regard to the need to","normalise relations between the central","government in Baghdad and the","Kurdistan Regional Government of the","Autonomous Kurdistan Region of Iraq in","line with the provisions of the","constitution,"],"old":["E. having regard to the governance","challenges facing Iraq in terms of","institutional and administrative capacity","building and consolidating the rule of law,","law enforcement and respect for human","rights;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"13","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-14","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital E"]],"meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:24"},"new":["E. having regard to the governance","challenges facing Iraq in terms of","institutional and administrative capacity","building and consolidating the rule of law,","law enforcement and respect for human","rights; whereas human rights violations","and war crimes have been committed by","the previous regime, Daesh, as well as","anti-Daesh forces,"],"old":["E. having regard to the governance","challenges facing Iraq in terms of","institutional and administrative capacity","building and consolidating the rule of law,","law enforcement and respect for human","","rights;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"14","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-15","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital E"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:24"},"new":["E. having regard to the governance","challenges facing Iraq in terms of","institutional and administrative capacity","building and consolidating the rule of law,","law enforcement and respect for human","rights; including women rights and rights","of all ethnic and religious components of","the Iraqi society,"],"old":["E. having regard to the governance","challenges facing Iraq in terms of","institutional and administrative capacity","building and consolidating the rule of law,","law enforcement and respect for human","rights;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"15","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Lars Adaktusson","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-16","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital E"]],"meps":[124990],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:24"},"new":["E. having regard to the governance","challenges facing Iraq in terms of","institutional and administrative capacity","building and consolidating the rule of law,","law enforcement and respect for human","rights, with specific focus on ethno-","religious minorities,"],"old":["E. having regard to the governance","challenges facing Iraq in terms of","institutional and administrative capacity","building and consolidating the rule of law,","law enforcement and respect for human","rights;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"16","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-17","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital E a (new)"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:24"},"new":["Ea. whereas Kurdistan, a region of","about 6 million people in northern Iraq,","had tried and failed to break away from","the rest of the country; whereas Baghdad","had dismissed the September 25, 2017","independence referendum and sent in","troops, including Shia militias to seize","control of key oilfields, including around","the city of Kirkuk;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"17","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-18","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital E a (new)"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:24"},"new":["Ea. whereas the United Nations","Assistance Mission to Iraq (UNAMI) has","been present in the country since 2003","and has undertaken significant work in","advancing inclusive political dialogue and","national reconciliation;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"18","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-19","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital E b (new)"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:24"},"new":["Eb. whereas continued corruption and","the absence of implementation of rule of","law will make the narrative of","reconciliation meaningless for the","population; whereas accountability for","the crimes committed by all parties is","necessary to achieve reconciliation;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"19","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-20","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital E c (new)"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:24"},"new":["Ec. whereas counter-terrorism laws","have been used to oppress opposition","politicians, detainees, demonstrators, and","journalists, effectively squeezing the space","for independent civil society and political","freedoms in Iraq;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"20","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Lars Adaktusson","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-21","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital F"]],"meps":[124990],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:24"},"new":["F. whereas it is important to tackle","unemployment, especially among young","people, in order to prevent them from","becoming radicalized and hence easy","recruits for terrorist organizations or other","organized crime groups;"],"old":["F. whereas it is important to tackle","unemployment, especially among young","people, in order to prevent them from","becoming easy recruits for terrorist","","organisations;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"21","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-22","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital 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lifted;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"24","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-25","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital F b (new)"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:25"},"new":["Fb. whereas the Iraqi Counter","Terrorism Services who were the primary","actor in the liberation of Mosul, suffered","heavy casualties and must receive proper","recognition and support in order to","enhance its recruitment capabilities and","return to an equitable and sustainable","force size;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"25","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-26","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital F c (new)"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:25"},"new":["Fc. whereas NATO continues to carry","out its Capacity Building Initiative in Iraq","that focuses on countering improvised","explosive devices, explosive ordnance","disposal, de-mining, civil-military","planning, Soviet-era equipment","maintenance, military medicine and","reform of Iraqi security institutions;"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"26","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-27","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital G"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:25"},"new":["G. whereas the Iraqi authorities should","develop a sustainable economic model with","the principle of redistribution at its core;","whereas the EU should support Iraq in its","energy transition, since provisions for","clean and sustainable energy are essential","to accelerate the implementation of the","Sustainable Development Goals;"],"old":["G. whereas the Iraqi authorities should","view the country\u2019s oil revenues as an","opportunity and a tool for achieving","sustainable social and economic","reconstruction which will benefit Iraqi","society as a whole;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"27","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Charles Tannock","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-28","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital G"]],"meps":[4521],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:25"},"new":["G. whereas the Iraqi authorities should","view the country\u2019s oil 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late April;","whereas Iran recruits young Iraqi Shia","men to fight for Iran in Shia militias in","Syria;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"30","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-31","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital H"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:25"},"new":["H. whereas thousands of Iraqi","citizens, including from minority","communities, were inhumanly","exterminated or enslaved by Da\u2019esh,","particularly women and girls, in acts of","war crimes and crimes against humanity;","whereas some of these minority","communities, including Yazidis,","Chaldeans, Mandaeans, Syriacs and","Assyrians constitute ancient, native","population groups which are facing serious","danger of persecution and exile; whereas","hundreds of thousands of Iraqi citizens","have fled the violence, either leaving their","country completely or being displaced","within its borders;"],"old":["H. whereas more than 1.5 million","Christian Iraqi citizens (Chaldeans,","Syriacs, Assyrians and members of other","Christian minorities) were living in Iraq","in 2003, and whereas they constitute an","ancient, native population group which is","facing serious danger of persecution and","exile; whereas hundreds of thousands of","Christians have fled the violence, either","leaving their country completely or being","displaced within its borders;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"31","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Lars Adaktusson","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-32","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital H"]],"meps":[124990],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:25"},"new":["H. whereas 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borders;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"32","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-33","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital H a (new)"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:25"},"new":["Ha. whereas the terrorist organisation","Daesh was committing genocide of the","Yazidi people and waged war on","Christians, Shia, Sufi and those Sunni","Muslims who did not share its extreme","religious practices and political views;","whereas Da'esh, Al-Qaeda and like-","minded terrorist organisations are","inspired by the extreme version of","Salafism/Wahhabism; whereas, despite","the military and territorial defeat of","Da'esh, the threat of this ideology still","needs to be tackled through improved","governance, education, provision of","services, de-radicalisation efforts and full","inclusion of the Sunni community in the","Iraqi political process;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"33","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-34","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital H a (new)"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:25"},"new":["Ha. whereas in 2016 Iraqi Parliament","passed a law that effectively made the","constellation of Shiite militias a","permanent fixture of Iraq\u2019s security","forces; whereas this ensures Iraqi funding","for the groups while effectively","maintaining Iran\u2019s control over some of","the most powerful units;"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"34","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-35","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital H a (new)"]],"meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:25"},"new":["Ha. whereas Iraq is a patchwork of","communities often in competition for","power and control over national","resources; whereas the terrorist and","extremist groups could easily exploit","inter-sectarian and local tensions;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"35","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Charles Tannock","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-36","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital H a (new)"]],"meps":[4521],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:26"},"new":["Ha. whereas Kurds make up a","significant minority of the population of","Iraq, the majority of whom live within the","Autonomous Kurdistan Region of Iraq;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"36","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-37","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital H b (new)"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:26"},"new":["Hb. whereas Iraq has an extensive","engagement with the United States and","with Iran, and recently its relations with","Saudi Arabia have also improved, which","could potentially make Iraq a focal point","of regional efforts to de-escalate tensions;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"37","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-38","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital H b (new)"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:26"},"new":["Hb. whereas the Popular Mobilisation","Forces (PMF) is an agglomeration of 40","Shiite armed groups which officially","became part of the Iraqi Defence forces in","December 2016 and which continuously","are used for sectarian reasons inside","Iraq;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"38","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-39","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital I"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:26"},"new":["I. whereas, to date, in a country of 26","million inhabitants, there are 11 million","people in need of humanitarian aid, more","than 3 million Iraqis have been internally","displaced, and 246.000 refugees from","Syria;"],"old":["I. whereas, to date, more than 3","million Iraqis have been internally","displaced;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"39","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-40","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital I"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:26"},"new":["I. whereas, to date, more than 3","million Iraqis have been internally","displaced; whereas IDPs fear retribution","or discrimination from the prolonged","stays of forces that participated in the","liberation of areas in North and Western","Iraq; whereas providing","economic support for IDPs to rebuild","their livelihoods is essential for their","return;"],"old":["I. whereas, to date, more than 3","million Iraqis have been internally","displaced;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"40","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Charles Tannock","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-41","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital I"]],"meps":[4521],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:26"},"new":["I. whereas, to date, more than 3","million Iraqis have been internally","displaced; many of whom are hosted","within the Kurdistan Region of Iraq;"],"old":["I. whereas, to date, more than 3","million Iraqis have been internally","displaced;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"41","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-42","meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:26"},"new":["Ia. whereas the relatives of Daesh","suspects have been penalized,","marginalized, forcibly displaced and face","real risks of revenge killings for abuses","committed by Daesh; whereas collective","punishment of a number of these","individuals is undermining national and","local reconciliation efforts in Iraq;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"42","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Lars Adaktusson","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-43","location":[["Motion for a 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Yezidis","from original areas of residence and","preventing them from returning;"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"44","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Javier Nart, Ilhan Kyuchyuk, Hilde Vautmans, Norica Nicolai, Petras Au\u0161trevi\u010dius, Patricia Lalonde, Mar\u00eda Teresa Gim\u00e9nez Barbat","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-45","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital I a (new)"]],"meps":[125005,124866,130100,96825,124766,188254,135491],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:27"},"new":["Ia. whereas, despite the territorial","defeat of Da'esh in Iraq, the jihadist","threat persists and endangers the","consolidation of stability and security in","the country, especially along the Syrian","border;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"45","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-46","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Recital I a (new)"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:27"},"new":["Ia. whereas all parts are reported to","have committed a range of violations","under international human rights and","humanitarian law, including torture,","enforced disappearances and extrajudicial","executions;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"46","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-47","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Recital I b 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Stresses that the PCA is an essential","instrument for implementing the EU","strategy for Iraq and for strengthening our","cooperation in the country\u2019s reconstruction,","stabilisation and reconciliation;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"53","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-54","meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:27"},"new":["2. Stresses that the PCA is an essential","instrument for implementing the EU","strategy for Iraq and for strengthening our","cooperation in the country\u2019s reconstruction,","stabilisation and reconciliation; emphasizes","the importance of Iraqi ownership in the","process of building a democratic, federal","and pluralist state based on the respect for","human rights and rule of law;"],"old":["2. Stresses that the PCA is an essential","instrument for implementing the EU","strategy for Iraq and for strengthening our","cooperation in the country\u2019s reconstruction,","stabilisation and reconciliation;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"54","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-55","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 2"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["2. Stresses that the PCA is an essential","instrument for implementing the EU","strategy for Iraq and for strengthening our","cooperation in the country\u2019s reconstruction,","stabilisation and reconciliation, with a","long-term strategy;"],"old":["2. Stresses that the PCA is an essential","instrument for implementing the EU","strategy for Iraq and for strengthening our","cooperation in the country\u2019s reconstruction,","stabilisation and reconciliation;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"55","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" James Carver","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-56","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 3"]],"meps":[124971],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["3. Welcomes the initiative taken in","convening the International Conference for","the Reconstruction of Iraq, which took","place in Kuwait on 12 February 2018;"],"old":["3. 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Calls on the EU and the Member","States to maintain the humanitarian","assistance they are currently providing to","help and protect all Iraqis affected by the","conflicts; stresses that all Iraqi people","have the legal right to obtain civil","documentation regardless of relatives\u2019","alleged affiliation with Daesh, as well as","to access aid without any discrimination;"],"old":["4. Calls on the EU and the Member","States to maintain the humanitarian","assistance they are currently providing to","help and protect all Iraqis affected by the","conflicts;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"59","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Lars Adaktusson","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-60","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 4"]],"meps":[124990],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["4. Calls on the EU and the Member","States to maintain the humanitarian","assistance they are currently providing to","help and protect all Iraqis affected by the","conflicts; calls on the EU and the Member","States to ensure a comprehensive","oversight of their provided financial","assistance to ensure that the financial","assistance is reaching those in need;"],"old":["4. Calls on the EU and the Member","States to maintain the humanitarian","assistance they are currently providing to","help and protect all Iraqis affected by the","conflicts;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"60","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-61","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 4"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["4. Calls on the EU and the Member","States to maintain the humanitarian","assistance they are currently providing to","help and protect all Iraqis affected by the","conflicts; using aid as a means to help","consolidate governance, democracy and","rule of law;"],"old":["4. Calls on the EU and the Member","States to maintain the humanitarian","assistance they are currently providing to","help and protect all Iraqis affected by the","conflicts;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"61","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"James Carver","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-62","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 5"]],"meps":[124971],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["5. Calls on the EU to intensify its","cooperation to facilitate the stabilisation","of recently liberated areas and allow the","safe, informed, voluntary and dignified","return of internally displaced persons;","encourages the EU to provide technical","assistance for enhancing Iraqi capacity in","demining and removal of explosive","hazards from these areas;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"62","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-63","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 5"]],"meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["5. Calls on the EU to intensify its","cooperation to facilitate the stabilization","and security of recently liberated areas and","allow the safe, informed, voluntary and","dignified return of internally displaced","persons; stresses the need to ensure safety","and protection to relatives of","individuals who are suspected to have","links with Daesh from any form of","violence or revenge killings; encourages","the EU to help Iraqi authorities in","accelerating the demining organisations\u2019","registration process with the Baghdad","government and to provide technical","assistance for enhancing Iraqi capacity in","demining and removal of explosive","hazards from these areas; encourages the","EU to provide technical assistance for","enhancing Iraqi capacity in demining and","removal of explosive hazards from these","areas;"],"old":["5. Calls on the EU to intensify its","cooperation to facilitate the stabilisation of","recently liberated areas and allow the safe,","informed, voluntary and dignified return of","internally displaced persons; encourages","the EU to provide technical assistance for","","enhancing Iraqi capacity in demining and","removal of explosive hazards from these","areas;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"63","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-64","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 5"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["5. Calls on the EU to intensify its","cooperation to facilitate the stabilisation of","recently liberated areas and allow the safe,","informed, voluntary and dignified return of","internally displaced persons; encourages","the EU to provide technical assistance for","enhancing Iraqi capacity in demining and","removal of explosive hazards from these","areas; calls on the Iraqi government to","work towards the acceleration of","registration processes for demining","organisations;"],"old":["5. Calls on the EU to intensify its","cooperation to facilitate the stabilisation of","recently liberated areas and allow the safe,","informed, voluntary and dignified return of","internally displaced persons; encourages","the EU to provide technical assistance for","enhancing Iraqi capacity in demining and","removal of explosive hazards from these","areas;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"64","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-65","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Subheading 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["Calls on the EU to continue supporting","the Iraqi authorities to ensure democratic","election processes, and to help the Iraqi","Election Board with its efforts to allow the","IDP's to vote in the elections;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"65","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"James Carver","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-66","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 6"]],"meps":[124971],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["6. Urges the EU and the Member","States to provide urgent financial","assistance for the reconstruction of","priority infrastructure and the restoration","of essential public services, such as access","to water and sanitation, electricity,","education and healthcare;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"66","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-67","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 6"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["6. Urges the EU and the Member","States to provide urgent financial","assistance for the reconstruction of priority","infrastructure and the restoration of","essential public services, such as access to","water and sanitation, electricity, education","and healthcare; ensure that the","reconstruction funds provided are spread","evenly to communities in need, regardless","of the recipients\u2019 ethnic or religious","identification, and channelled through","legitimate state agencies rather than","through sub-state actors;"],"old":["6. Urges the EU and the Member","States to provide urgent financial","assistance for the reconstruction of priority","infrastructure and the restoration of","essential public services, such as access to","","water and sanitation, electricity, education","and healthcare;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"67","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-68","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 6"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["6. Urges the EU and the Member","States to provide urgent financial","assistance for the reconstruction of priority","infrastructure and the restoration of","essential public services, such as access to","water and sanitation, electricity, education","and healthcare; financial assistance","should be designed and distributed to","local entrepreneurs and businesses to","ensure provision of capital for small and","medium enterprises with a particular","focus on foodstuffs and basic textiles;"],"old":["6. Urges the EU and the Member","States to provide urgent financial","assistance for the reconstruction of priority","infrastructure and the restoration of","essential public services, such as access to","water and sanitation, electricity, education","and healthcare;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"68","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-69","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["6a. Notes that the need for conflict","prevention and for addressing security","challenges as well as the demand for","reconciliation, mediation and dialogue","initiatives makes it necessary to","significantly increase funds available for","such initiatives, mainly through the use of","the IcSP;"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"69","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-70","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 7"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["7. Calls on the EU to make every","effort to encourage the pursuit of a","sustained and constructive dialogue","between the central authority and the","authorities of the Kurdistan region of Iraq","in order to establish stable relations which","satisfy both parties and fully respect the","country\u2019s diversity and the rights of all","elements of Iraqi society; stresses the need","to solve the demarcation of the boundary","between the Kurdish region and the rest of","Iraq through dialogue; encourages the","United Nations to act as honest broker in","this process;"],"old":["7. Calls on the EU to make every","effort to encourage the pursuit of a","sustained and constructive dialogue","between the central authority and the","authorities of the Kurdistan region of Iraq","in order to establish stable relations which","satisfy both parties and fully respect the","country\u2019s diversity and the rights of all","elements of Iraqi society, as well as the","principles of the Iraqi Constitution and the","unity and territorial integrity of Iraq;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"70","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-71","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 7"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["7. Calls on the EU to make every","effort to encourage the pursuit of a","sustained and constructive dialogue","between the central authority and the","authorities of the Kurdistan region of Iraq","in order to establish stable relations which","satisfy both parties and fully respect the","country\u2019s diversity and the rights of all","elements of Iraqi society, as well as the","principles of the Iraqi Constitution and the","unity and territorial integrity of Iraq;","fostering inclusive decision making at the","highest level;"],"old":["7. Calls on the EU to make every","effort to encourage the pursuit of a","sustained and constructive dialogue","between the central authority and the","authorities of the Kurdistan region of Iraq","in order to establish stable relations which","satisfy both parties and fully respect the","country\u2019s diversity and the rights of all","elements of Iraqi society, as well as the","principles of the Iraqi Constitution and the","unity and territorial integrity of Iraq;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"71","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" James Carver","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-72","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 7"]],"meps":[124971],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["7. Encourages the pursuit of a","sustained and constructive dialogue","between the central authority and the","authorities of the Kurdistan region of Iraq","in order to establish stable relations which","satisfy both parties and fully respect the","country\u2019s diversity and the rights of all","elements of Iraqi society, as well as the","principles of the Iraqi Constitution and the","unity and territorial integrity of Iraq;"],"old":["7. Calls on the EU to make every","effort to encourage the pursuit of a","sustained and constructive dialogue","between the central authority and the","authorities of the Kurdistan region of Iraq","in order to establish stable relations which","satisfy both parties and fully respect the","country\u2019s diversity and the rights of all","elements of Iraqi society, as well as the","principles of the Iraqi Constitution and the","unity and territorial integrity of Iraq;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"72","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-73","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 7 \u2013 subparagraph 1 (new)"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:28"},"new":["7b. Stresses the urgent need for the","Kurdistan region of Iraq to implement the","necessary political and economic reforms,","combat corruption and enable the","emergence functioning of new parties and","guarantee genuine and competitive","elections to the regional parliament in","2018;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"73","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Lars Adaktusson","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-74","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 8"]],"meps":[124990],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["8. Expresses its concern over the high","degree of fragmentation of Iraqi society;","calls on the EU, in coordination with the","United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq","(UNAMI) and the Iraqi authorities, to","provide full support for a reconciliation","strategy to ensure respect for the diversity","of Iraq and to promote inclusive and","representative governance, at national and","local level, which will help strengthen a","common Iraqi citizenship; welcomes the","recommendations by Iraqi religious","leaders for the government of Iraq to","establish a council of senior clerics and","scholars in Iraq, to send a request to the","Iraqi parliament to indorse a law that","criminalize extremist religious speeches","that incites hatred and violence and","punish those who encourage it, to review","the curricula, in which other religions can","be introduced positively, and to put","emphasis on national identity (citizenship)","and not on sectarian identity; calls on the","EU to work with the Iraqi authorities to","strengthen the rights of all ethno-religious","components of Iraq so that they are","afforded better protection of their rights;"],"old":["8. Expresses its concern over the high","degree of fragmentation of Iraqi society;","calls on the EU, in coordination with the","United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq","(UNAMI) and the Iraqi authorities, to","provide full support for a reconciliation","strategy to ensure respect for the diversity","of Iraq and to promote inclusive and","representative governance, at national and","local level, which will help strengthen a","common Iraqi citizenship;",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"74","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-75","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 8"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["8. Expresses its concern over the high","degree of fragmentation of Iraqi society;","calls on the EU, in coordination with the","United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq","(UNAMI) and the Iraqi authorities, to","provide full support for the work of the","National Reconciliation Commission to","promote inter-communal reconciliation,","to ensure respect for the diversity of Iraq","and to promote inclusive and representative","governance, at national and local level,","which will help strengthen a common Iraqi","citizenship;"],"old":["8. Expresses its concern over the high","degree of fragmentation of Iraqi society;","calls on the EU, in coordination with the","United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq","(UNAMI) and the Iraqi authorities, to","provide full support for a reconciliation","strategy to ensure respect for the diversity","of Iraq and to promote inclusive and","representative governance, at national and","local level, which will help strengthen a","common Iraqi citizenship;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"75","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-76","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 8"]],"meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["8. Expresses its concern over the high","degree of fragmentation of Iraqi society;","calls on the EU, in coordination with the","United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq","(UNAMI) and the Iraqi authorities, to","provide full support for an Iraqi-owned","national reconciliation process to ensure","respect for the diversity of Iraq and to","promote inclusive and representative","governance, at national and local level,","which will help strengthen a common Iraqi","citizenship;"],"old":["8. Expresses its concern over the high","degree of fragmentation of Iraqi society;","calls on the EU, in coordination with the","United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq","(UNAMI) and the Iraqi authorities, to","provide full support for a reconciliation","strategy to ensure respect for the diversity","","of Iraq and to promote inclusive and","representative governance, at national and","local level, which will help strengthen a","common Iraqi citizenship;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"76","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"James Carver","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-77","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 8"]],"meps":[124971],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["8. Expresses its concern over the high","degree of fragmentation of Iraqi society;","calls on the United Nations Assistance","Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) and the Iraqi","authorities, to provide full support for a","reconciliation strategy to ensure respect for","the diversity of Iraq and to promote","inclusive and representative governance, at","national and local level, which will help","strengthen a common Iraqi citizenship;"],"old":["8. Expresses its concern over the high","degree of fragmentation of Iraqi society;","calls on the EU, in coordination with the","United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq","(UNAMI) and the Iraqi authorities, to","provide full support for a reconciliation","strategy to ensure respect for the diversity","of Iraq and to promote inclusive and","representative governance, at national and","local level, which will help strengthen a","common Iraqi citizenship;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"77","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-78","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 8 \u2013 subparagraph 1 (new)"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["8a. Encourages the international","community and the EU to provide support","for preserving the diversity of ethnic,","cultural and religious identities of Iraq;","calls to explore, within the framework of","the constitution of Iraq, the ways to","recognise, protect and enhance the local","self-rule of ethnic and religious minorities","living in areas where they have","historically had a strong presence and","lived peacefully alongside each other \u2013 for","example in the Sinjar mountains(Yazidis)","and the Nineveh plains (Chaldean-","Syrian-Assyrian peoples), within the","constitution of Iraq;"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"78","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-79","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 8 a (new)"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["8a. Calls on the EU and the Member","States to improve civilian justice systems","in the country by ensuring citizen","involvement and access in the reform","building process to ensure transparency","and due process with a focus to prevent","retaliatory violence and revenge killings;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"79","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-80","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 8 a (new)"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["8a. Calls on the EU to work with the","Iraqi authorities in order to assist them in","the drafting of a national strategy for the","protection and exhumation of mass","graves;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"80","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-81","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 8 b (new)"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["8b. Calls on EU Member States to","support an urban reconstruction planning","process that permits citizen engagement in","the decision making processes related to","reconstruction to ensure inclusivity in","urban planning and recovery with the aim","to improving trust between citizens and","state;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"81","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"James Carver","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-82","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 9"]],"meps":[124971],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["9. Calls on the EU to strengthen its","political dialogue with the Iraqi","authorities in order to promote respect for","human rights, the strengthening of","democratic institutions, the rule of law","and good governance; calls, in this","context, for the abolition of the death","penalty to be prioritised in this dialogue","and on the Iraqi authorities to apply a","moratorium on the death penalty with","immediate effect;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"82","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Raffaele Fitto","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-83","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 9"]],"meps":[4465],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["9. Calls on the EU to strengthen its","political dialogue with the Iraqi authorities","in order to promote respect for human","rights, the strengthening of democratic","institutions thanks to greater respect for","the rule of law, good governance and an","efficient judicial system; calls, in this","context, for the abolition of the death","penalty to be prioritised in this dialogue","and on the Iraqi authorities to apply a","moratorium on the death penalty with","immediate effect;"],"old":["9. Calls on the EU to strengthen its","political dialogue with the Iraqi authorities","in order to promote respect for human","rights, the strengthening of democratic","institutions, the rule of law and good","governance; calls, in this context, for the","abolition of the death penalty to be","prioritised in this dialogue and on the Iraqi","authorities to apply a moratorium on the","death penalty with immediate effect;"],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"83","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Georgios Epitideios","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-84","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 10"]],"meps":[125071],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["10. Stresses the need to support the","development of Iraqi civil society and its","full participation in the various reform","processes; maintains that particular","attention should be paid to the","representation of women, young people","and people from ethnic and religious","minorities, including Christians;"],"orig_lang":"el","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"84","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"compromise":["on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-85","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 10"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["10. Stresses the need to support the","development of Iraqi civil society and its","full participation in the various reform","processes; maintains that particular","attention should be paid to the","representation of women, young people","and people from ethnic and religious","minorities, including Muslim minorities,","Christians, Yazidis and Mandaeans, whose","demands need to be included in the","transition process;"],"old":["10. Stresses the need to support the","development of Iraqi civil society and its","full participation in the various reform","processes; maintains that particular","attention should be paid to the","representation of women, young people","and people from ethnic and religious","minorities, including Christians;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"85","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-86","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 10"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["10. Stresses the need to support the","development of Iraqi civil society and its","full participation in the various reform","processes; maintains that particular","attention should be paid to the","representation of women, young people","and people from all ethnic and religious","components of the Iraqi society, including","Christians, Shia and Sunni Muslims,","Yazidis, Shabak, Kurds, Turkmens and","others;"],"old":["10. Stresses the need to support the","development of Iraqi civil society and its","full participation in the various reform","processes; maintains that particular","attention should be paid to the","representation of women, young people","and people from ethnic and religious","minorities, including Christians;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"86","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-87","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 10"]],"meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["10. Stresses the need to support the","development of Iraqi civil society and its","full political representation","and participation in the various reform","processes; maintains that particular","attention should be paid to the","representation of women, young people","and people from ethnic and religious","minorities;"],"old":["10. Stresses the need to support the","development of Iraqi civil society and its","full participation in the various reform","processes; maintains that particular","attention should be paid to the","representation of women, young people","and people from ethnic and religious","minorities, including Christians;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"87","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Javier Nart, Ilhan Kyuchyuk, Norica Nicolai, Petras Au\u0161trevi\u010dius, Patricia Lalonde","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-88","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 10"]],"meps":[125005,124866,96825,124766,188254],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["10. Stresses the need to support the","development of Iraqi civil society and its","full participation in the various reform","processes; maintains that particular","attention should be paid to the","representation of women, young people","and people from ethnic and religious","minorities;"],"old":["10. Stresses the need to support the","development of Iraqi civil society and its","full participation in the various reform","processes; maintains that particular","attention should be paid to the","representation of women, young people","and people from ethnic and religious","minorities, including Christians;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"88","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Raffaele Fitto","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-89","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 11"]],"meps":[4465],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["11. Calls on the EU and the Member","States, taking into account the body of EU","law in the area of combating corruption, to","initiate, with the Iraqi authorities,","programmes for judicial cooperation and","exchange of best practices and effective","tools in order to tackle corruption and","thereby ensure a fair distribution of the","national wealth; emphasises the","importance of the EU as a source of","advice to the Iraqi Government on issues","of security and governance to ensure the","stability of Iraq;"],"old":["11. Calls on the EU and the Member","States, taking into account the body of EU","law in the area of combating corruption, to","initiate, with the Iraqi authorities,","programmes for judicial cooperation and","exchange of best practices and effective","tools in order to tackle corruption and","thereby ensure a fair distribution of the","national wealth;"],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"89","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-90","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 11"]],"meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:29"},"new":["11. Calls on the EU and the Member","States, taking into account the body of EU","law in the area of combating corruption, to","initiate, with the Iraqi authorities,","programmes for judicial cooperation and","exchange of best practices and effective","tools in order to tackle widespread","corruption and thereby ensure a fair","distribution of the national wealth;"],"old":["11. Calls on the EU and the Member","States, taking into account the body of EU","law in the area of combating corruption, to","initiate, with the Iraqi authorities,","programmes for judicial cooperation and","exchange of best practices and effective","tools in order to tackle corruption and","thereby ensure a fair distribution of the","national wealth;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"90","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-91","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 12"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["12. Continues to provide ongoing","support for the broad action to combat","terrorism being carried out by the Global","Coalition against Daesh while ensuring the","respect of international law and human","rights ; calls on the EU to establish a","dialogue on issues relating to the fight","against terrorism with a view to reforming","anti-terrorist legislation and strengthening","the country\u2019s capacity to deal with the","terrorist threats; reminds that the fight","against terrorism cannot be used as a","pretext to crack down on political activists","or violate the rights of the population;"],"old":["12. Continues to provide ongoing","support for the broad action to combat","terrorism being carried out by the Global","Coalition against Daesh; calls on the EU to","establish a dialogue on issues relating to","the fight against terrorism with a view to","reforming anti-terrorist legislation and","strengthening the country\u2019s capacity to deal","with the terrorist threats;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"91","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Raffaele Fitto","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-92","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 12"]],"meps":[4465],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["12. Continues to provide ongoing","support for the broad action to combat","terrorism being carried out by the Global","Coalition against Daesh; calls on the EU to","establish a dialogue on issues relating to","the fight against terrorism with a view to","reforming anti-terrorist legislation and","strengthening the country\u2019s capacity to deal","with the terrorist threats; calls for a","commitment from the EU and the","Member States, in cooperation with the","Iraqi civil and military authorities, to","improve the intelligence system and","promote the exchange of information;"],"old":["12. Continues to provide ongoing","support for the broad action to combat","terrorism being carried out by the Global","Coalition against Daesh; calls on the EU to","establish a dialogue on issues relating to","the fight against terrorism with a view to","reforming anti-terrorist legislation and","strengthening the country\u2019s capacity to deal","with the terrorist threats;"],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"92","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Lars Adaktusson","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-93","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 12"]],"meps":[124990],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["12. Continues to provide ongoing","support for the broad action to combat","terrorism being carried out by the Global","Coalition against Daesh; calls on the EU to","establish a dialogue on issues relating to","the fight against terrorism with a view to","reforming anti-terrorist legislation and","strengthening the country\u2019s capacity to deal","with the terrorist threats; calls on the EU","to work with the Iraqi authorities to","combat impunity for any crimes that are","aimed at minority groups, whether ethnic,","religious or other, in all their forms;"],"old":["12. Continues to provide ongoing","support for the broad action to combat","terrorism being carried out by the Global","Coalition against Daesh; calls on the EU to","establish a dialogue on issues relating to","the fight against terrorism with a view to","reforming anti-terrorist legislation and","strengthening the country\u2019s capacity to deal","with the terrorist threats;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"93","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-94","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 12"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["12. Praises the contribution the Iraqi","armed forces made to the global fight","against the terrorist organisation Daesh;","continues to provide ongoing support for","the broad action to combat terrorism being","carried out by the Global Coalition against","Daesh; calls on the EU to establish a","dialogue on issues relating to the fight","against terrorism with a view to reforming","anti-terrorist legislation and strengthening","the country\u2019s capacity to deal with the","terrorist threats;"],"old":["12. Continues to provide ongoing","support for the broad action to combat","terrorism being carried out by the Global","Coalition against Daesh; calls on the EU to","establish a dialogue on issues relating to","the fight against terrorism with a view to","reforming anti-terrorist legislation and","strengthening the country\u2019s capacity to deal","with the terrorist threats;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"94","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-95","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 12"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["12. Continues to provide ongoing","support for the broad action to combat","terrorism being carried out by the Global","Coalition against Da'esh, which remains a","prominent threat in spite of recent","military gains against the organization;","calls on the EU to establish a dialogue on","issues relating to the fight against terrorism","with a view to reforming anti-terrorist","legislation and strengthening the country\u2019s","capacity to deal with the terrorist threats;"],"old":["12. Continues to provide ongoing","support for the broad action to combat","terrorism being carried out by the Global","Coalition against Daesh; calls on the EU to","establish a dialogue on issues relating to","the fight against terrorism with a view to","reforming anti-terrorist legislation and","strengthening the country\u2019s capacity to deal","with the terrorist threats;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"95","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Urmas Paet","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-96","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 12 a (new)"]],"meps":[129073],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["12a. Is concerned of the continuing","threat of terrorism not only from Daesh,","but from other terrorist groupings like Al","Qaeda and White Flags among others;","recognises that the fight against terrorism","in Iraq is greatly influenced by situations","surrounding it, like the war in Syria;","understands that the root causes of","terrorism must be addressed in order to be","able to combat it;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"96","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-97","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 13"]],"meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["13. Calls on the EU to encourage the","Iraqi authorities to adopt a national strategy","to deal with human rights violations and","war crimes committed by the previous","regime, Daesh, as well as anti-Daesh","forces; stresses the need to address","impunity by transparently and fairly","investigating allegations of war crimes","and human rights violations in order to","hold accountable those responsible for","such crimes; calls on the EU to encourage","the Iraqi authorities to accede to the Rome","Statute of the International Criminal Court","(ICC);"],"old":["13. Calls on the EU to encourage the","Iraqi authorities to adopt a national strategy","to deal with crimes committed by Daesh","and to accede to the Rome Statute of the","International Criminal Court (ICC);"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"97","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Lars Adaktusson","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-98","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 13"]],"meps":[124990],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["13. Calls on the EU to encourage the","Iraqi authorities to adopt a national strategy","to deal with crimes committed by Daesh","and to accede to the Rome Statute of the","International Criminal Court (ICC), and","voluntarily accept the ICC jurisdiction","from when Daesh committed mass","atrocities in Iraq, to equip the ICC with","the territorial jurisdiction to investigate","the crimes and to prosecute Daesh","fighters;"],"old":["13. Calls on the EU to encourage the","Iraqi authorities to adopt a national strategy","to deal with crimes committed by Daesh","and to accede to the Rome Statute of the","International Criminal Court (ICC);"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"98","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-99","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 13"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["13. Calls on the EU to encourage the","Iraqi authorities to adopt a national strategy","to deal with crimes committed by Daesh","and to accede to the Rome Statute of the","International Criminal Court (ICC) in","order to ensure accountability for the war","crimes and crimes against humanity","committed by ISIS/Daesh;"],"old":["13. Calls on the EU to encourage the","Iraqi authorities to adopt a national strategy","to deal with crimes committed by Daesh","and to accede to the Rome Statute of the","International Criminal Court (ICC);"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"99","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-100","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 13 a (new)"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["13a. Calls on the European Union to","acknowledge its responsibility for EU","citizens who travelled to Iraq to take part","in the crimes of the IS and who should","face procedures under the rule of law;","calls on the setting up of clear procedures","regarding repatriation and legal","responsibility of those affected between","Iraq and the respective EU member","states;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"100","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-101","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 14"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["14. Calls on the Commission to support","a reform of the judicial system, in","particular with regard to transitional","justice, in order to ensure compliance with","international standards on fair trials and","judicial independence; stresses the need","for credible prosecution of those","responsible for the crimes committed by","Daesh, with the meaningful participation","of victims and the creation of a thorough","judicial record of these crimes; is","concerned, at the same time, that an","excessively broad scope for prosecutions,","including family members of Daesh","terrorists, may risk further injustices,","impeding future community reconciliation","and reintegration;"],"old":["14. Calls on the Commission to support","a reform of the judicial system, in","particular with regard to transitional","justice, in order to ensure compliance with","international standards on fair trials and","judicial independence;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"101","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-102","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 14"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["14. Calls on the Commission to support","a reform of the judicial system, in","particular with regard to transitional","justice, in order to ensure compliance with","international standards on fair trials and","judicial independence to ensure","accountability within government","structures;"],"old":["14. Calls on the Commission to support","a reform of the judicial system, in","particular with regard to transitional","justice, in order to ensure compliance with","international standards on fair trials and","judicial independence;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"102","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-103","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 14"]],"meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:30"},"new":["14. Calls on the Commission to support","a reform of the judicial system, in","particular with regard to transitional","justice, in order to ensure compliance with","international standards on fair trials and","judicial independence and impartiality;"],"old":["14. Calls on the Commission to support","a reform of the judicial system, in","particular with regard to transitional","justice, in order to ensure compliance with","international standards on fair trials and","judicial independence;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"103","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-104","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 14"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:31"},"new":["14. Calls on the Commission to support","a reform of the judicial system, in","particular with regard to transitional","justice, in order to ensure compliance with","international standards on due process, fair","trials and judicial independence;"],"old":["14. Calls on the Commission to support","a reform of the judicial system, in","particular with regard to transitional","justice, in order to ensure compliance with","international standards on fair trials and","judicial independence;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"104","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-105","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 14 a (new)"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:31"},"new":["14a. Calls on the Iraqi authorities to","prioritise gender equality and the","eradication of all violence and","discrimination against women and girls,","including gender-based violence; stresses","in this regard the importance of","abolishing the law that exonerates an","accused from prosecution for rape, sexual","assault, statutory rape, abduction or","similar acts if the rapist marries his rape","victim;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"105","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Lars Adaktusson","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-106","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 14 a (new)"]],"meps":[124990],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:31"},"new":["14a. Calls on the EU to work with the","Iraqi authorities to combat impunity for","any crimes that are aimed at minority","groups, whether ethnic, religious or other,","in all their forms;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"106","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-107","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 15"]],"meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:31"},"new":["15. Calls on the EU to promote","stronger cooperation between federal and","local authorities to effectively rebuild the","country and reach long-term stability and","a peaceful coexistence; to promote good","and constructive relations between Iraq","and its neighbours, as well as its role as a","contributor to regional peace;"],"old":["15. Calls on the EU to promote good","relations between Iraq and its neighbours","and to promote its role as a contributor to","regional peace;","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"107","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-108","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 15"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:31"},"new":["15. Calls on the EU to promote good","relations between Iraq and its neighbours","and to promote its role as a contributor to","regional peace; highlights the importance","of preserving the unity, sovereignty and","territorial integrity of the country;"],"old":["15. Calls on the EU to promote good","relations between Iraq and its neighbours","and to promote its role as a contributor to","regional peace;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"108","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Georgios Epitideios","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-109","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 15"]],"meps":[125071],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:31"},"new":["15. Calls on the EU to promote good","relations between Iraq and its neighbours;"],"old":["15. Calls on the EU to promote good","relations between Iraq and its neighbours","and to promote its role as a contributor to","regional peace;"],"orig_lang":"el","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"109","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-110","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 15 \u2013 subparagraph 1 (new)"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:31"},"new":["15a. Calls for special assistance in","order to preserve (mass) graves in areas of","current or recent conflicts, with the aim of","exhuming and forensically analysing the","human remains therein, in order to allow","for decent burial of the victims' remains","or release to the family, and in order to","secure evidence and enable the","investigation and prosecution of suspected","crimes against humanity; calls for actions","from the EU and the Member States in","order to urgently set up a group of experts","seeking to collect all evidences of any on-","going international crime, including","genocide, against religious minorities,","wherever they may happen, including the","preservation of mass graves in areas of","current or recent conflicts, with the aim of","preparing international prosecution of","those responsible"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"110","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Charles Tannock","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-111","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 15 a (new)"]],"meps":[4521],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:31"},"new":["15a. Calls on the EU to promote good","relations between the central government","in Baghdad and the Kurdistan Regional","Government in Erbil in line with the","provisions of the constitution; Notes the","September 2017 independence","referendum held in the Autonomous","Region of Kurdistan and calls on the EU","to engage in dialogue with regards to the","aspirations of the Kurdish people of Iraq;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"111","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ana Gomes, Josef Weidenholzer, Javi L\u00f3pez","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-112","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 15 a (new)"]],"meps":[28306,111014,125042],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:31"},"new":["15a. 17. Calls for the implementation of","the p.8 of the UNSC Resolution 598","calling for a regional security","arrangement among the littoral states of","the Persian Gulf;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"112","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-113","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 15 b (new)"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:31"},"new":["15b. 18. Calls for an annual","commemoration day for the victims of the","terrorist atrocities of Daesh, Al-Qaeda","and similar terrorist organisations to be","instituted globally;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"113","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Georgios Epitideios","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-114","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 16"]],"meps":[125071],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["16. Stresses that the reconstruction and","stabilisation process must be accompanied","by coherent economic and social","development policies which benefit all","Iraqis;"],"old":["16. Stresses that the reconstruction and","","stabilisation process must be accompanied","by coherent economic and social","development policies which benefit all","Iraqis; calls on the EU to engage fully","alongside the Iraqi authorities not only to","address the economic and budgetary","imbalances but also to promote","sustainable and inclusive economic","growth capable of generating jobs,","particularly for young people;"],"orig_lang":"el","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"114","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Lars Adaktusson","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-115","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 16"]],"meps":[124990],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["16. Stresses that the reconstruction and","stabilisation process must be accompanied","by coherent economic and social","development policies which benefit all","Iraqis; calls on the EU to engage fully","alongside the Iraqi authorities not only to","address the economic and budgetary","imbalances but also to promote sustainable","and inclusive economic growth capable of","generating jobs, particularly for young","people; calls on the EU to encourage and","support Iraq in providing young people,","who missed out on formal education when","they became forcibly displaced by Daesh,","with opportunities to assess formal","educational programs that will equip them","with knowledge and skills to improve their","chances of getting jobs;"],"old":["16. Stresses that the reconstruction and","stabilisation process must be accompanied","by coherent economic and social","development policies which benefit all","Iraqis; calls on the EU to engage fully","alongside the Iraqi authorities not only to","address the economic and budgetary","imbalances but also to promote sustainable","and inclusive economic growth capable of","generating jobs, particularly for young","people;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"115","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-116","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 16"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["16. Stresses that the reconstruction and","stabilisation process must be accompanied","by coherent economic and social","development policies which benefit all","Iraqis; calls on the EU to engage fully","alongside the Iraqi authorities not only to","address the economic and budgetary","imbalances but also to promote sustainable","and inclusive economic growth capable of","generating jobs, particularly for young","people, in addition to establishing a","framework for trade and investment;"],"old":["16. Stresses that the reconstruction and","stabilisation process must be accompanied","by coherent economic and social","development policies which benefit all","Iraqis; calls on the EU to engage fully","alongside the Iraqi authorities not only to","address the economic and budgetary","imbalances but also to promote sustainable","and inclusive economic growth capable of","generating jobs, particularly for young","people;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"116","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Raffaele Fitto","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-117","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 16"]],"meps":[4465],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["16. Stresses that the reconstruction and","stabilisation process must be accompanied","by coherent economic and social","development policies which benefit all","Iraqis; calls on the EU to engage fully","alongside the Iraqi authorities not only to","address the economic and budgetary","imbalances but also to promote sustainable","and inclusive economic growth capable of","generating jobs, particularly for young","people, creating an environment","favourable to investment;"],"old":["16. Stresses that the reconstruction and","stabilisation process must be accompanied","by coherent economic and social","development policies which benefit all","Iraqis; calls on the EU to engage fully","alongside the Iraqi authorities not only to","address the economic and budgetary","imbalances but also to promote sustainable","and inclusive economic growth capable of","generating jobs, particularly for young","people;"],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"117","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-118","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 16"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["16. Stresses that the reconstruction and","stabilisation process must be accompanied","by coherent economic and social","development policies which benefit all","Iraqis in a sustainable and inclusive","manner; calls on the EU to engage fully","alongside the Iraqi authorities not only to","address the economic and budgetary","imbalances but also to promote sustainable","and inclusive economic growth capable of","generating jobs, particularly for young","people;"],"old":["16. Stresses that the reconstruction and","stabilisation process must be accompanied","by coherent economic and social","development policies which benefit all","Iraqis; calls on the EU to engage fully","alongside the Iraqi authorities not only to","address the economic and budgetary","imbalances but also to promote sustainable","and inclusive economic growth capable of","generating jobs, particularly for young","people;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"118","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-119","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 16"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["16. Stresses that the reconstruction and","stabilisation process must be accompanied","by coherent economic and social","development policies which benefit all","Iraqis; calls on the EU to engage fully","alongside the Iraqi authorities not only to","address the economic and budgetary","imbalances but also to promote sustainable","and inclusive and sustainable economic","growth capable of generating jobs,","particularly for young people;"],"old":["16. Stresses that the reconstruction and","stabilisation process must be accompanied","by coherent economic and social","development policies which benefit all","Iraqis; calls on the EU to engage fully","alongside the Iraqi authorities not only to","address the economic and budgetary","imbalances but also to promote sustainable","and inclusive economic growth capable of","generating jobs, particularly for young","people;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"119","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-120","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 16 a (new)"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["16a. Calls on the EU to ensure that EU","funds are invested in projects that help the","Iraqi population and that adequate","support is provided to municipalities in","their provision of essential services and in","building local governance, so as to ensure","basic living standards for the population;","to ensure coordination between central","authorities and local municipalities in","order to identify the priorities to invest in;","to enhance support to civil society, notably","human rights defenders; in particular, to","prioritize funding for projects that support","actors promoting accountability and","democratic change, and that foster locally","embedded dialogue and conflict-","resolution mechanisms, involving young","people in particular;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"120","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Raffaele Fitto","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-121","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 17 \u2013 point a (new)"]],"meps":[4465],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["(a) Calls for a practical effort by the","international community to reduce","economic and operational risks in Iraq,","including high rates of corruption, the","complexity and changing nature of Iraqi","legislation on imports and exports,","arbitrary decisions on the award of","tenders, and a weak and poorly structured","banking system;"],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"121","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Urmas Paet","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-122","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 18"]],"meps":[129073],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["18. Calls on the EU to enhance its","cooperation in the education sectors and","for a reform of education in order to ensure","access to quality education at all levels and","for all, especially minors; recognizes the","problem of lack of access to school for","girls due to customs, perceptions in the","society, poverty and safety; calls on the","EU to promote awareness regarding the","education of girls and to work with Iraqi","government to improve the situation as","this is crucial for the improvement of their","quality of life;"],"old":["18. Calls on the EU to enhance its","cooperation in the education sectors and","for a reform of education in order to ensure","access to quality education at all levels and","for all, particularly girls;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"122","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-123","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 18 a (new)"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["18a. Calls on the European Union to","develop cooperation opportunities in the","field of science and research, notably","university cooperation and partnerships,","in particular as regards Erasmus+ and","exchange opportunities in the field of","teaching and research;"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"123","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Raffaele Fitto","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-124","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 18 a (new)"]],"meps":[4465],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["18a. Calls on the EU to pursue and","strengthen cooperation on cultural","matters in order to protect, preserve and","reconstruct the artistic and cultural","heritage of Iraq."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"124","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-125","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 19"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["19. Notes the launch, at the request of","the Iraqi authorities and as part of the Iraqi","security strategy, of a mission to support","security sector reform in Iraq (EUAM","Iraq); hopes that this will help strengthen","the public institutions and allow an","impartial and inclusive police force to be","established; notes that the security sector","reform in Iraq is an important challenge","that should be supported by the UN;","stresses the need to work towards the","demobilisation of militias and","reintegration of fighters as part of the","security sector reform;"],"old":["19. Welcomes the launch, at the request","of the Iraqi authorities and as part of the","Iraqi security strategy, of a mission to","support security sector reform in Iraq","(EUAM Iraq); hopes that this will help","strengthen the public institutions and allow","an impartial and inclusive police force to","be established;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"125","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Fabio Massimo Castaldo","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-126","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 19"]],"meps":[124812],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["19. Welcomes the launch, at the request","of the Iraqi authorities and as part of the","Iraqi security strategy, of a mission to","support security sector reform in Iraq","(EUAM Iraq); hopes that this will help","strengthen the public institutions and allow","an impartial and inclusive police force to","be established; stresses the need to","incorporate and integrate militias and","non-state groups into the regular security","apparatus, through tailor-made","reintegrating programmes, when needed;"],"old":["19. Welcomes the launch, at the request","of the Iraqi authorities and as part of the","Iraqi security strategy, of a mission to","support security sector reform in Iraq","(EUAM Iraq); hopes that this will help","strengthen the public institutions and allow","an impartial and inclusive police force to","be established;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"126","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ana Gomes, Javi L\u00f3pez, Josef Weidenholzer","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-127","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 19"]],"meps":[28306,125042,111014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:32"},"new":["19. Welcomes the launch, at the request","of the Iraqi authorities and as part of the","Iraqi security strategy, of a mission to","support security sector reform in Iraq","(EUAM Iraq); hopes that this will help","strengthen the public institutions and allow","an impartial and inclusive police force to","be established; stresses the need to","encourage the demobilisation of militias","and reintegration of fighters as part of a","larger effort to reform the security sector;"],"old":["19. Welcomes the launch, at the request","of the Iraqi authorities and as part of the","Iraqi security strategy, of a mission to","support security sector reform in Iraq","(EUAM Iraq); hopes that this will help","strengthen the public institutions and allow","an impartial and inclusive police force to","be established;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"127","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-128","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 19"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:33"},"new":["19. Welcomes the launch, at the request","of the Iraqi authorities and as part of the","Iraqi security strategy, of a mission to","support security sector reform in Iraq","(EUAM Iraq); hopes that this will help","strengthen the public institutions and allow","an impartial and inclusive police force to","be established to gradually eliminate","foreign controlled militias;"],"old":["19. Welcomes the launch, at the request","of the Iraqi authorities and as part of the","Iraqi security strategy, of a mission to","support security sector reform in Iraq","(EUAM Iraq); hopes that this will help","strengthen the public institutions and allow","an impartial and inclusive police force to","be established;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"128","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-129","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 20"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:33"},"new":["20. Calls on the EU to establish with","Iraq, within the framework provided for by","the PCA, a dialogue on all aspects of","migration, and to implement a human-","rights based approach to address migration","bearing in mind the need to find long-","term, effective and viable solutions, for the","benefit of the citizens of both the EU and","Iraq;"],"old":["20. Calls on the EU to establish with","Iraq, within the framework provided for by","the PCA, a dialogue on all aspects of","migration, and to implement a tailored","approach to managing migration for the","benefit of both the EU and Iraq;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"129","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Reimon on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-130","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 21"]],"meps":[124935],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:33"},"new":["21. Stresses that EU-Iraqi cooperation","in the field of energy and technology","should be characterised by common","projects, exchange and know-how","transfer including in the fields of","renewable energy, energy efficiency and","efficient management of resources;"],"old":["21. Stresses that Iraq is a potentially","important partner in ensuring greater","diversification of energy sources and thus","contributing to Europe\u2019s energy security;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"130","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-131","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 21"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:33"},"new":["21. Stresses that Iraq is a potentially","important partner in ensuring greater","diversification of energy sources and thus","contributing to Europe\u2019s energy security;","believes that the EU could help Iraq to","regain control of pipelines and revenues","from oil that are essential for rebuilding","the country after conflict;"],"old":["21. Stresses that Iraq is a potentially","important partner in ensuring greater","diversification of energy sources and thus","contributing to Europe\u2019s energy security;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"131","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Raffaele Fitto","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-132","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 21"]],"meps":[4465],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:33"},"new":["21. Stresses that Iraq is a potentially","important partner in ensuring greater","diversification of energy sources and thus","contributing to Europe\u2019s energy security;","calls on the EU, therefore, to cooperate","with Iraq in the key areas of energy, the","environment and water resources;"],"old":["21. Stresses that Iraq is a potentially","important partner in ensuring greater","diversification of energy sources and thus","contributing to Europe\u2019s energy security;"],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"132","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Javier Nart, Ilhan Kyuchyuk, Hilde Vautmans, Norica Nicolai, Petras Au\u0161trevi\u010dius, Patricia Lalonde, Mar\u00eda Teresa Gim\u00e9nez Barbat","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-133","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 21 a (new)"]],"meps":[125005,124866,130100,96825,124766,188254,135491],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:33"},"new":["21a. Stresses equally the need to","establish as a priority the fight against","corruption and the achievement of an","inclusive, non-sectarian political class,","representative of all parts that form the","Iraqi society;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"133","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-134","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 21 a (new)"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:33"},"new":["21a. Condemns the use of the PMF for","sectarian uses and calls for the rights of","all Iraqis to be respected;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"134","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Javier Nart, Ilhan Kyuchyuk, Hilde Vautmans, Norica Nicolai, Petras Au\u0161trevi\u010dius, Patricia Lalonde, Mar\u00eda Teresa Gim\u00e9nez Barbat","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-135","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 21 b (new)"]],"meps":[125005,124866,130100,96825,124766,188254,135491],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:33"},"new":["21b. Insists that all assistance provided","by the Union is submitted to strict","compliance with respect for human rights","and the rule of law, and will be","accompanied by a constant evaluation","process, of which the European","Parliament shall be duly informed in","accordance with article 113 of the","Partnership and Cooperation Agreement;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"135","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anders Primdahl Vistisen","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-136","location":[["Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 21 b (new)"]],"meps":[124875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:33"},"new":["21b. Strongly condemns the","Arabization process in disputed areas and","calls on the Iraqi authorities to allow","Kurds, Christians and Yezidis to return to","their original areas of residence and to","ensure it is safe for them to do so;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"136","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Javier Nart, Ilhan Kyuchyuk, Hilde Vautmans, Norica Nicolai, Petras Au\u0161trevi\u010dius, Patricia Lalonde, Mar\u00eda Teresa Gim\u00e9nez Barbat","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-137","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 21 c (new)"]],"meps":[125005,124866,130100,96825,124766,188254,135491],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:33"},"new":["21c. Commends Iraq's firm","compromise to join the World Trade","Organisation and asks the Commission to","assist the Iraqi authorities in their efforts","to re-join the world economy and trade;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"137","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Tokia Sa\u00effi","changes":{},"committee":["AFET"],"date":"2018-04-26T00:00:00","id":"PE621.064-138","location":[[" Motion for a resolution","Paragraph 23"]],"meps":[4345],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:57:33"},"new":["23. Calls for its Democracy Support","and Election Coordination Group (DEG) to","include Iraq in its list of priority countries","for 2019 and to engage in capacity-","building programmes for the Iraqi","Parliament; calls on the Commission to","support these programmes;"],"old":["23. Calls for its Democracy Support","and Election Coordination Group (DEG) to","include Iraq in its list of priority countries","for 2019 and to engage in capacity-","building programmes for the Iraqi","Parliament;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE621.064v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"138","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-621064_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Mireille D'Ornano, Florian Philippot","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-1","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 1"]],"meps":[124750,110977],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:25"},"new":["1. Welcomes the fact that the EU has","identified Iraq as a pilot country in which","to better address and operationalise the","humanitarian-development nexus in order","to foster a transition from humanitarian","assistance to longer term development;","urges the EU and its Member States,","however, to enhance first of all their efforts","to urgently address key humanitarian","challenges and human needs, in particular","regarding the more than 3 million","internally displaced persons, challenges","that directly concern the Member States,","since the disastrous situation in Iraq has","fostered the development of terrorist","networks and waves of migration to our","countries;"],"old":["1. Welcomes the fact that the EU has","identified Iraq as a pilot country in which","to better address and operationalise the","humanitarian-development nexus in order","to foster a transition from humanitarian","assistance to longer term development;","urges the EU and its Member States,","however, to enhance first of all their efforts","to urgently address key humanitarian","challenges and human needs, in particular","regarding the more than 3 million","internally displaced persons;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"1","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anna Z\u00e1borsk\u00e1","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-2","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 1"]],"meps":[23894],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:25"},"new":["1. Welcomes the EU\u2019s commitment","to a longer-term support to the country","and the fact that it has identified Iraq as a","pilot country in which to better address and","operationalise the humanitarian-","development nexus in order to foster a","transition from humanitarian assistance to","longer term reconstruction and","stabilisation; recalls that the Iraq crisis is","a UN level 3 emergency and that 11","million people are currently in need of","assistance and therefore urges the EU and","its Member States, to enhance first of all","their efforts to urgently address key","humanitarian challenges and human needs,","in particular regarding the more than 3","million internally displaced persons;"],"old":["1. Welcomes the fact that the EU has","identified Iraq as a pilot country in which","to better address and operationalise the","humanitarian-development nexus in order","to foster a transition from humanitarian","assistance to longer term development;","urges the EU and its Member States,","however, to enhance first of all their efforts","to urgently address key humanitarian","","","challenges and human needs, in particular","regarding the more than 3 million","internally displaced persons;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"2","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jean-Luc Schaffhauser","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-3","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 1"]],"meps":[124755],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:26"},"new":["1. Notes that the EU has identified","Iraq as a pilot country in which to better","address and operationalise the","humanitarian-development nexus in order","to foster a transition from humanitarian","assistance to longer term development;","does not consider this to be the wisest","decision, and takes the view that it implies","dispersion of limited resources, given","the political and territorial breakup of the","Iraqi State, and that it would have been","considerably wiser to choose Libya or any","other country in Africa; urges the EU and","its Member States, however, to enhance","first of all their efforts to urgently address","key humanitarian challenges and human","needs in Africa;"],"old":["1. Welcomes the fact that the EU has","identified Iraq as a pilot country in which","to better address and operationalise the","humanitarian-development nexus in order","to foster a transition from humanitarian","assistance to longer term development;","urges the EU and its Member States,","however, to enhance first of all their efforts","to urgently address key humanitarian","challenges and human needs, in particular","regarding the more than 3 million","internally displaced persons;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"3","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Mireille D'Ornano, Florian Philippot","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-4","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 1"]],"meps":[124750,110977],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:26"},"new":["1. Welcomes the fact that the EU has","identified Iraq as a pilot country in which","to better address and operationalise the","humanitarian-development nexus in order","to foster a transition from humanitarian","assistance to longer term development;","urges the EU and its Member States,","however, to enhance first of all their efforts","to urgently address key humanitarian","challenges and human needs, in particular","regarding the more than 3 million","internally displaced persons, and especially","the Christian minorities which are","particularly affected;"],"old":["1. Welcomes the fact that the EU has","identified Iraq as a pilot country in which","to better address and operationalise the","humanitarian-development nexus in order","to foster a transition from humanitarian","assistance to longer term development;","urges the EU and its Member States,","however, to enhance first of all their efforts","to urgently address key humanitarian","challenges and human needs, in particular","regarding the more than 3 million","internally displaced persons;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"4","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Mireille D'Ornano, Florian Philippot","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-5","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 1"]],"meps":[124750,110977],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:26"},"new":["1. Welcomes the fact that the EU has","identified Iraq as a pilot country in which","to better address and operationalise the","humanitarian-development nexus in order","to foster a transition from humanitarian","assistance to longer term development;","urges the EU and its Member States, which","can actively cooperate amongst","themselves in this field, however, to","enhance first of all their efforts to urgently","address key humanitarian challenges and","human needs, in particular regarding the","more than 3 million internally displaced","persons;"],"old":["1. Welcomes the fact that the EU has","identified Iraq as a pilot country in which","to better address and operationalise the","humanitarian-development nexus in order","to foster a transition from humanitarian","assistance to longer term development;","urges the EU and its Member States,","however, to enhance first of all their efforts","to urgently address key humanitarian","challenges and human needs, in particular","regarding the more than 3 million","internally displaced persons;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"5","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Anna Z\u00e1borsk\u00e1","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-6","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[23894],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:26"},"new":["1a. Stresses that poverty is widespread","in the country and that although being an","upper middle country, years of violence,","conflict and sectarianism have","considerably undermined development","progress; calls on the EU to focus its","development assistance, through targeted","projects, on the most vulnerable groups","and the people most in need, namely","women and children, youth, IDPs and","refugees;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"6","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" C\u00e9cile Kashetu Kyenge","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-7","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[124801],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:26"},"new":["1a. Urges the EU to remain committed","to emergency assistance in the","country, bearing in mind that there are","more than 3 million internally displaced","persons in the country, of whom more","than 1.6 million are living in appalling","hygienic and sanitary conditions. Stresses","also that about half of the internally","displaced persons are minors and that, of","these, 600 000 have not received any form","of education."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"7","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ignazio Corrao","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-8","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[124856],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:26"},"new":["1a. Notes that social and political","processes and dynamics in Iraq are highly","male-dominated and affected by an","excessive influence of religious leaders.","Deplores that this often results in the","exclusion of women and secular groups","from social interactions;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"8","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anna Z\u00e1borsk\u00e1","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-9","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 1 b (new)"]],"meps":[23894],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:26"},"new":["1b. Insists that sustainable and","inclusive growth should be supported","according to Iraqi national development","priorities;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"9","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anna Z\u00e1borsk\u00e1","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-10","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 1 c (new)"]],"meps":[23894],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:26"},"new":["1c. Stresses that rule of law, human","rights and access to justice remain","important challenges and that Iraq stands","among the lowest ranking countries on","the transparency index; insists on the EU","to give priority to the implementation of","political and economic reforms aiming at","building institutional capacity and","consolidating democracy;"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"10","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jean-Luc Schaffhauser","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-11","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 2"]],"meps":[124755],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:26"},"new":["2. Believes that, during the transition","from emergency assistance to","development, a long-term approach","requires the reconstruction of the organs","of the State, (insert 'while'? - translator's","note) stabilisation, reforms and","improvements in the areas of good","governance and accountability to the","people, education and skills development,","access to livelihood opportunities and","provision of basic social services are","priority areas for development assistance,","but that development requires above all","profitable private investment and not new","expenditure; insists that the EU and its","Member States should act in the","framework of a regional development","strategy that does not exclude any State,","including the legal government of the","Arab Republic of Syria, in order to","avoid displacing the Islamist terrorist","threat from one country to a","neighbouring country; looks forward to","receiving concrete proposals on envisaged","actions that respond to those needs and","urges the Commission to provide evidence","of the results and impacts achieved within","the framework of the multiannual","indicative programme 2014-2017;"],"old":["2. Believes that, during the transition","from emergency assistance to","development, a long-term approach,","stabilisation, reforms and improvements in","the areas of good governance and","accountability, education and skills","development, access to livelihood","opportunities and provision of basic social","services are priority areas for development","assistance; looks forward to receiving","concrete proposals on envisaged actions","that respond to those needs and urges the","Commission to provide evidence of the","results and impacts achieved within the","framework of the multiannual indicative","programme 2014-2017;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"11","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Mireille D'Ornano, Florian Philippot","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-12","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 2"]],"meps":[124750,110977],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:26"},"new":["2. Believes that, during the transition","from emergency assistance to","development, a long-term approach,","stabilisation, reforms and improvements in","the areas of good governance and","accountability, education and skills","development, access to livelihood","opportunities and provision of basic social","services are priority areas for development","assistance; looks forward to receiving","concrete proposals on envisaged actions","that respond to those needs and urges the","Commission to provide evidence of the","results and impacts achieved within the","framework of the multiannual indicative","programme 2014-2017, in which","connection the effectiveness of","development aid must be systematically","measured and demonstrated, notably to","maintain its credibility and legitimacy in","the eyes of national public opinion;"],"old":["2. Believes that, during the transition","from emergency assistance to","development, a long-term approach,","stabilisation, reforms and improvements in","the areas of good governance and","accountability, education and skills","development, access to livelihood","opportunities and provision of basic social","services are priority areas for development","assistance; looks forward to receiving","concrete proposals on envisaged actions","that respond to those needs and urges the","Commission to provide evidence of the","results and impacts achieved within the","framework of the multiannual indicative","programme 2014-2017;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"12","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"C\u00e9cile Kashetu Kyenge","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-13","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 2"]],"meps":[124801],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:26"},"new":["2. Believes that, during the transition","from emergency assistance to","development, a long-term approach,","stabilisation, reforms and improvements in","the areas of good governance and","accountability, education and skills","development, access to livelihood","opportunities and provision of basic social","services are priority areas for development","assistance; stresses also the importance of","reforms to improve the gender situation","and the representation of women in the","country's political life; looks forward to","receiving concrete proposals on envisaged","actions that respond to those needs and","urges the Commission to provide evidence","of the results and impacts achieved within","the framework of the multiannual","indicative programme 2014-2017;"],"old":["2. Believes that, during the transition","from emergency assistance to","development, a long-term approach,","","stabilisation, reforms and improvements in","the areas of good governance and","accountability, education and skills","development, access to livelihood","opportunities and provision of basic social","services are priority areas for development","assistance; looks forward to receiving","concrete proposals on envisaged actions","that respond to those needs and urges the","Commission to provide evidence of the","results and impacts achieved within the","framework of the multiannual indicative","programme 2014-2017;"],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"13","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Anna Z\u00e1borsk\u00e1","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-14","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 2"]],"meps":[23894],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:26"},"new":["2. Believes that, during the transition","from emergency assistance to","development, a long-term approach,","stabilisation, reforms and improvements in","the areas of good governance and","accountability, education, health and skills","development, access to livelihood","opportunities and provision of basic social","services are priority areas for development","assistance; looks forward to receiving","concrete proposals on envisaged actions","that respond to those needs and urges the","Commission to provide evidence of the","results and impacts achieved within the","framework of the multiannual indicative","programme 2014-2017;"],"old":["2. Believes that, during the transition","from emergency assistance to","development, a long-term approach,","stabilisation, reforms and improvements in","the areas of good governance and","accountability, education and skills","development, access to livelihood","opportunities and provision of basic social","services are priority areas for development","assistance; looks forward to receiving","concrete proposals on envisaged actions","that respond to those needs and urges the","Commission to provide evidence of the","results and impacts achieved within the","framework of the multiannual indicative","programme 2014-2017;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"14","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anna Z\u00e1borsk\u00e1","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-15","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[23894],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:27"},"new":["2a. Stresses that the deterioration of","the environment and infrastructure,","successive droughts and desertification","have greatly impacted rural populations","and increased food insecurity and water","shortages, in particular for displaced","people; calls on the EU to work closely","with the Iraqi authorities towards a more","efficient and equitable use and","management of natural resources;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"15","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ignazio Corrao","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-16","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[124856],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:27"},"new":["2a. Is concerned about the high","dropout rate of students of both sexes","from Iraqi schools (as denounced by civil","society organizations, 60% of those who","enrolled in primary schools in 2015 have","since dropped out); highlights that high","levels of literacy are key to building","positive peace in conflict-affected","contexts;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"16","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" C\u00e9cile Kashetu Kyenge","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-17","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[124801],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:27"},"new":["2a. Stresses the need to support Iraq","in moving towards sustainable","diversification of the economy to reduce","reliance on exploitation and exports of","raw materials such as crude oil, which","accounted for 46.8% of the country\u2019s","exports in 2016."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"17","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ignazio Corrao","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-18","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 2 b (new)"]],"meps":[124856],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:27"},"new":["2b. Notes that no clear educational","strategy exists in Iraq. Highlights that","educational systems are underdeveloped","and that the participation of NGOs is","limited;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"18","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ignazio Corrao","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-19","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 2 c (new)"]],"meps":[124856],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:27"},"new":["2c. Calls on the EU to provide","educational programmes on peace and the","prevention of violent extremism (PVE)","and disarmament campaigns to stop the","proliferation of small and medium","weapons in Iraq;"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"19","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ignazio Corrao","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-20","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 2 d (new)"]],"meps":[124856],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:27"},"new":["2d. Underlines the need of strong","expertise in issues related to media and","freedom of expression to train local media","actors in peace journalism;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"20","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ignazio Corrao","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-21","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 2 e (new)"]],"meps":[124856],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:27"},"new":["2e. Stresses the importance to promote","individual human rights awareness in","order to encourage inter-community","harmony and to discourage militia","recruitment of young people, who are","vulnerable to violence or extremism;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"21","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jean-Luc Schaffhauser","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-22","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 3"]],"meps":[124755],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:27"},"new":["3. Insists that the provision of","humanitarian aid and development","assistance must be needs-based and non-","partisan in order to support an effective","stabilisation and reconstruction process,","which requires private operators to be","involved in a context in which investments","are safeguarded; stresses that external","actors, including the EU, must actively","mitigate the risk of assistance being","instrumentalised by domestic political","actors or allocated in a way that","discriminates against or privileges specific","groups; believes, however, that what is","important is to establish profitable private","investment flows, but that this task will be","impossible until territorial integrity is","restored and a legitimate and stable","central government inspires","confidence on the part of new investors;"],"old":["3. Insists that the provision of","humanitarian aid and development","assistance must be needs-based and non-","partisan in order to support an effective","stabilisation and reconstruction process;","stresses that external actors, including the","EU, must actively mitigate the risk of","assistance being instrumentalised by","domestic political actors or allocated in a","way that discriminates against or privileges","specific groups;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"22","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Mireille D'Ornano, Florian Philippot","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-23","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 3"]],"meps":[124750,110977],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:27"},"new":["3. Insists that the provision of","humanitarian aid and development","assistance must be needs-based and non-","partisan in order to support an effective","stabilisation and reconstruction process;","stresses that external actors, including the","EU, must actively mitigate the risk of","assistance being instrumentalised by","domestic political actors or allocated in a","way that discriminates against or privileges","specific groups; recalls nevertheless that","humanitarian aid and development aid","must not call into question the principles","of sovereignty and free administration of","the countries concerned;"],"old":["3. Insists that the provision of","humanitarian aid and development","assistance must be needs-based and non-","partisan in order to support an effective","stabilisation and reconstruction process;","stresses that external actors, including the","EU, must actively mitigate the risk of","assistance being instrumentalised by","domestic political actors or allocated in a","way that discriminates against or privileges","specific groups;",""],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"23","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Anna Z\u00e1borsk\u00e1","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-24","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 3"]],"meps":[23894],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:27"},"new":["3. Insists that the provision of","humanitarian aid and development","assistance must be needs-based and non-","partisan in order to support an effective","stabilisation and reconstruction process,","including safe return of religious","minorities and ethnic groups into their","homes; stresses that external actors,","including the EU, must actively mitigate","the risk of assistance being","instrumentalised by domestic political","actors or allocated in a way that","discriminates against or privileges specific","groups;"],"old":["3. Insists that the provision of","humanitarian aid and development","assistance must be needs-based and non-","partisan in order to support an effective","stabilisation and reconstruction process;","stresses that external actors, including the","EU, must actively mitigate the risk of","assistance being instrumentalised by","domestic political actors or allocated in a","way that discriminates against or privileges","specific groups;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"24","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Maria Heubuch","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-25","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[124848],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["3a. Calls on the EU to ensure that EU","funds are invested in projects that help the","Iraqi population and that adequate","support is provided to municipalities in","their provision of essential services and in","building local governance, so as to ensure","basic living standards for the population;","to ensure coordination between central","authorities and local municipalities in","order to identify the priorities to invest in;","to enhance support to civil society, notably","human rights defenders; in particular, to","prioritize funding for projects that support","actors promoting accountability and","democratic change, and that foster locally","embedded dialogue and conflict-","resolution mechanisms, involving young","people in particular;"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"25","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ignazio Corrao","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-26","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[124856],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["3a. Expresses deep concern about the","fact that corruption in Iraq is widespread","and multilevel, and it appears that there is","not any clear strategy for tackling it;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"26","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ignazio Corrao","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-27","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 3 b (new)"]],"meps":[124856],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["3b. Stresses that there is a perceived","lack of justice and presence of double","standards within the Iraqi judicial system;","notes that Iraqi judicial institutions do not","seem to take the necessary actions to","prosecute human rights violators and","other criminals, even in cases where the","evidence presented is derived from","international reports;"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"27","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Maria Heubuch","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-28","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 3 b (new)"]],"meps":[124848],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["3b. Notes that the security sector","reform in Iraq is an important challenge","that should be supported by the UN;","stresses the need to work towards the","demobilisation of militias and","reintegration of fighters as part of the","security sector reform;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"28","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ignazio Corrao","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-29","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 3 c (new)"]],"meps":[124856],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["3c. Deplores that any reconciliation","programmes in Iraq lack justice measures","and fail to address victims\u2019 rights or the","need to promote the return of all displaced","communities to their home areas;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"29","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Mireille D'Ornano, Florian Philippot","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-30","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 4"]],"meps":[124750,110977],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["4. Calls on the EU and Member","States to provide enhanced technical","assistance to the Iraqi authorities for sound","natural resource management, improved","tax collection and the reduction of illicit","financial flows, with the aim of ensuring","that Iraq will be able to finance its","development domestically in the medium","term and reduce inequality among its","population and its regions; stresses the","need to actively advise the private sector","and investors with a view to enhancing","both conflict sensitivity and their","contribution to peacebuilding and","sustainable development."],"old":["4. Calls on the EU to provide","enhanced technical assistance to the Iraqi","authorities for sound natural resource","management, improved tax collection and","the reduction of illicit financial flows, with","the aim of ensuring that Iraq will be able to","finance its development domestically in the","medium term and reduce inequality among","its population and its regions; stresses the","need to actively advise the private sector","and investors with a view to enhancing","both conflict sensitivity and their","contribution to peacebuilding and","sustainable development."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"30","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Anna Z\u00e1borsk\u00e1","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-31","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[23894],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["4a. Calls on the EU to invest in local","economy recovery and development,","notably by increasing its support to","entrepreneurship, SMEs and vocational","training, promoting investment in priority","areas such as energy and agriculture, and","encouraging public-private partnerships;","believes that creating a inciting","environment for the development of the","private sector will not only allow to tackle","youth unemployment in the country, but","also help create opportunities for the post-","conflict return of IDPs and refugees;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"31","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Paavo V\u00e4yrynen","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-32","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[2128],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["4a. Underlines that the fight against","terrorism must not be limited to repressive","actions, but be consistent with the","fulfilment of human rights and","international law in order to avoid further","or renewed radicalisation; calls upon","political, development, security and other","social actors, to thoroughly analyse and","address coherently the drivers for","radicalisation, violent extremism and","terrorist recruitment."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"32","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ignazio Corrao","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-33","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[124856],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["4a. Calls on the EU to strengthen","engagement with Iraqi civil society actors.","Stresses that a gender-sensitive approach","to stabilisation and reconstruction process","is necessary in order to include women","effectively;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"33","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"C\u00e9cile Kashetu Kyenge","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-34","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[124801],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["4a. Highlights the need to invest in","Iraqi agriculture in view of its high","employment potential and the importance","of repopulating rural areas where the","population is in constant decline due to","the conflicts."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"34","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Anna Z\u00e1borsk\u00e1","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-35","location":[[" Draft opinion","Paragraph 4 b (new)"]],"meps":[23894],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["4b. Recalls that women and girls","disproportionately affected by conflict and","extremism and that they are more","vulnerable to violence and abuses,","including sexual violence, torture, human","trafficking, slavery and child marriage;","stresses the need to address the specific","humanitarian and development needs of","women and girls, particularly in displaced","communities; calls on the EU to further","promote equality between women and","men and women\u2019s empowerment though","its development efforts and to emphasize","the role of women in recovery and","peacebuilding in the country;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"35","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ignazio Corrao","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-36","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 4 b (new)"]],"meps":[124856],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["4b. Encourages the engagement of","civil society organisations (CSOs) in","disarmament, demobilization and","reintegration processes in Iraq. Considers","that there is a lack of information and","transparency about government strategies","and the actors who are implementing","them;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"36","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ignazio Corrao","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2018-05-02T00:00:00","id":"PE621.981-37","location":[["Draft opinion","Paragraph 4 c (new)"]],"meps":[124856],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:02:28"},"new":["4c. Calls on the EU to implement","programmes enabling people to","participate in local decision-making","processes and to reinforce the","transparency and accountability of","institutions;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE621.981v01-00","reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","seq":"37","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/DEVE-AM-621981_EN.pdf"}],"changes":{"2018-04-17T04:18:16":[{"data":[{"body":"EP","date":"2018-09-10T00:00:00","type":"Indicative plenary sitting date, 1st reading/single reading"}],"path":["activities"],"type":"added"},{"data":[],"path":["other"],"type":"added"},{"data":[{"body":"EP","committee":"AFET","committee_full":"Foreign Affairs","date":"2017-12-04T00:00:00","rapporteur":[{"group":"EPP","mepref":"4f1adaf3b819f207b300009c","name":"SA\u00cfFI Tokia"}],"responsible":true,"shadows":[{"group":"S&D","mepref":"4f1ac859b819f25efd0000e1","name":"GOMES Ana"},{"group":"ECR","mepref":"53ba82eab819f24b330001bc","name":"VISTISEN Anders Primdahl"},{"group":"ALDE","mepref":"53b2de0fb819f205b00000e1","name":"NART Javier"},{"group":"GUE/NGL","mepref":"53d57002b819f217b12099e0","name":"COUSO PERMUY Javier"},{"group":"Verts/ALE","mepref":"53b2df1bb819f205b0000109","name":"REIMON Michel"},{"group":"EFD","mepref":"53b2d826b819f205b0000034","name":"CASTALDO Fabio Massimo"}]},{"body":"EP","committee":"DEVE","committee_full":"Development","date":"2018-04-12T00:00:00","rapporteur":[{"group":"ALDE","mepref":"51ec683cb819f25752000685","name":"V\u00c4YRYNEN Paavo"}],"responsible":false},{"body":"EP","committee":"INTA","committee_full":"International Trade","responsible":false}],"path":["committees"],"type":"added"},{"data":{},"path":["links"],"type":"added"},{"data":{"dossier_of_the_committee":"AFET/8/12730","geographical_area":["Iraq"],"legal_basis":["Rules of Procedure EP 099-p2"],"reference":"2010/0310M(NLE)","stage_reached":"Awaiting committee decision","subject":["6.40.05.06 Relations with the countries of the Middle East"],"subtype":"Motion for a resolution under consent procedure","summary":["Accompanying procedure"],"title":"Partnership and Cooperation Agreement between the EU and Iraq","type":"NLE - Non-legislative enactments"},"path":["procedure"],"type":"added"}],"2018-06-07T04:48:25":[{"data":["2018-09-10T00:00:00","2018-07-03T00:00:00"],"path":["activities",0,"date"],"type":"changed"}],"2018-06-15T05:02:44":[{"data":["2018-07-03T00:00:00","2018-07-04T00:00:00"],"path":["activities",0,"date"],"type":"changed"},{"data":["Indicative plenary sitting date, 1st reading/single reading","Vote in plenary scheduled"],"path":["activities",0,"type"],"type":"changed"}],"2018-06-22T05:18:48":[{"data":{"body":"EP","committees":[{"body":"EP","committee":"AFET","committee_full":"Foreign Affairs","date":"2017-12-04T00:00:00","rapporteur":[{"group":"EPP","mepref":"4f1adaf3b819f207b300009c","name":"SA\u00cfFI Tokia"}],"responsible":true,"shadows":[{"group":"S&D","mepref":"4f1ac859b819f25efd0000e1","name":"GOMES Ana"},{"group":"ECR","mepref":"53ba82eab819f24b330001bc","name":"VISTISEN Anders Primdahl"},{"group":"ALDE","mepref":"53b2de0fb819f205b00000e1","name":"NART Javier"},{"group":"GUE/NGL","mepref":"53d57002b819f217b12099e0","name":"COUSO PERMUY Javier"},{"group":"Verts/ALE","mepref":"53b2df1bb819f205b0000109","name":"REIMON Michel"},{"group":"EFD","mepref":"53b2d826b819f205b0000034","name":"CASTALDO Fabio Massimo"}]},{"body":"EP","committee":"DEVE","committee_full":"Development","date":"2018-04-12T00:00:00","rapporteur":[{"group":"ALDE","mepref":"51ec683cb819f25752000685","name":"V\u00c4YRYNEN Paavo"}],"responsible":false},{"body":"EP","committee":"INTA","committee_full":"International Trade","responsible":false}],"date":"2018-06-20T00:00:00","type":"Vote in committee, 1st reading/single reading"},"path":["activities",0],"type":"added"},{"data":["Rules of Procedure EP 099-p2","Rules of Procedure EP 99-p2"],"path":["procedure","legal_basis",0],"type":"changed"},{"data":"Rules of Procedure EP 150","path":["procedure","Modified legal basis"],"type":"added"}],"2018-06-27T06:57:42":[{"data":{"body":"EP","date":"2018-06-26T00:00:00","docs":[{"title":"A8-0224/2018","type":"Committee report tabled for plenary, single reading","url":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=REPORT&mode=XML&reference=A8-2018-0224&language=EN"}],"type":"Committee report tabled for plenary, single reading"},"path":["activities",1],"type":"added"},{"data":["Awaiting committee decision","Awaiting Parliament 1st reading / single reading / budget 1st stage"],"path":["procedure","stage_reached"],"type":"changed"}],"2018-06-29T09:25:33":[{"data":["
The Committee on Foreign Affairs adopted the\nreport by Tokia SAÏFI (EPP, FR) containing a motion for a\nnon-legislative resolution on the draft Council decision on the\nconclusion of a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement between the\nEuropean Union and its Member States, of the one part, and the\nRepublic of Iraq, of the other part.
\nThe EU has reaffirmed its commitment to\nbuilding a strong partnership with Iraq, based on the Partnership\nand Cooperation Agreement, and to supporting the Iraqi authorities\nthroughout the transition to democracy and reconstruction process,\nwhile also tackling the root causes of the political, social and\neconomic instability.
\nMembers welcomed the conclusion of a\nPartnership and Cooperation Agreement (PCA) between the EU and Iraq\nbut called for full use to be made of the mechanisms it establishes\nin order to deepen the ties between the EU and Iraq.
\nAlthough the PCA is an essential instrument for\nimplementing the EU strategy for Iraq and for strengthening our\ncooperation in the countrys reconstruction, stabilisation and\nreconciliation at national and local level, Members also emphasised\nthe importance of Iraqi ownership in the process of building\na democratic, federal and pluralist state based on respect for\nhuman rights and rule of law.
\nThe report urged the EU and its Member States\nto:
\nFinancial\nassistance: the\nCommission and the Member States are called on to ensure\ncomprehensive oversight of the financial assistance they have\nprovided to ensure that it is reaching those in need. There is a\nneed for urgent financial assistance for the reconstruction\nof priority infrastructure and the restoration of essential public\nservices, such as access to water and sanitation, electricity,\neducation and healthcare. These reconstruction funds should be\nspread evenly among communities in need, regardless of the\nrecipients ethnic or religious identification, and channelled\nthrough legitimate state agencies rather than through sub-state\nactors.
\nPolitical dialogue and sectoral\nissues: the\nreport called for the EU to strengthen its political dialogue with\nthe Iraqi authorities in order to promote respect for human rights\nand the strengthening of democratic institutions through greater\nrespect for the rule of law, good governance and an efficient\njudicial system. In this context, Members called for the abolition\nof the death penalty to be prioritised in this dialogue, and\nfor a moratorium on the death penalty to be applied with immediate\neffect.
\nParticular attention should be paid to the\nrepresentation of women, young people and people from all ethnic\nand religious groups of Iraqi society, including Christians, Shia\nand Sunni Muslims, Yazidis and Mandaeans, Shabak, Kurds, Turkmens\nand others, whose demands need to be addressed.
\nThe EU is called on to:
\nInstitutional\nrelations:\nMembers insisted that all assistance provided by the Union is\nsubject to strict compliance with the principles of respect for\nhuman rights and the rule of law, and will be accompanied by a\nconstant evaluation process, the results of which the European\nParliament is to be duly informed of the Partnership and\nCooperation Agreement.
\nThe European Parliament adopted by 576 votes to 69,\nwith 35 abstentions, a non-legislative resolution on the draft\nCouncil decision on the conclusion of a Partnership and Cooperation\nAgreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the\none part, and the Republic of Iraq, of the other part.
\nIraq is faced with a magnitude of the challenges that\nIraq faces as it strives to make progress towards better\ngovernance, economic progress and national reconciliation. The EU\nhas reaffirmed its commitment to building a strong partnership with\nIraq, based on the Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, and to\nsupporting the Iraqi authorities throughout the transition to\ndemocracy and reconstruction process, while also tackling the root\ncauses of the political, social and economic instability. The\nreconstruction efforts have been estimated to cost as much as USD\n88 billion. In this country of 26 million inhabitants, there are 11\nmillion people in need of humanitarian aid.
\nParliament welcomed the conclusion of a Partnership\nand Cooperation Agreement (PCA) between the EU and Iraq. It is\nan essential instrument for implementing the EU strategy for Iraq\nand for strengthening our cooperation in the countrys\nreconstruction, stabilisation and reconciliation at national and\nlocal level. It also emphasised the importance of Iraqi\nownership in the process of building a democratic, federal and\npluralist state based on respect for human rights and rule of\nlaw.
\nPriorities of the EU action in Iraq: the resolution called on the EU and its Member\nStates to:
\nPolitical dialogue and sectoral issues: Parliament called for the EU to strengthen its\npolitical dialogue with the Iraqi authorities in order to promote\nrespect for human rights and the strengthening of democratic\ninstitutions through greater respect for the rule of law, good\ngovernance and an efficient judicial system. In this\ncontext, Members called for the abolition of the death\npenalty to be prioritised in this dialogue, and for a\nmoratorium on the death penalty to be applied with immediate\neffect.
\nParticular\nattention should be paid to the representation of women, young\npeople and people from all ethnic and religious groups of Iraqi\nsociety, including Christians, Shia and Sunni Muslims, Yazidis and\nMandaeans, Shabak, Kurds, Turkmens and others, whose demands need\nto be addressed.
\nThe EU is called on to:
\nInstitutional\nrelations:\nParliament insisted that all assistance provided by the Union is\nsubject to strict compliance with the principles of respect for\nhuman rights and the rule of law, and will be accompanied by a\nconstant evaluation process, the results of which the European\nParliament is to be duly informed of the Partnership and\nCooperation Agreement.
\nThe Committee on Foreign Affairs adopted the\nreport by Tokia SAÏFI (EPP, FR) containing a motion for a\nnon-legislative resolution on the draft Council decision on the\nconclusion of a Partnership and Cooperation Agreement between the\nEuropean Union and its Member States, of the one part, and the\nRepublic of Iraq, of the other part.
\nThe EU has reaffirmed its commitment to\nbuilding a strong partnership with Iraq, based on the Partnership\nand Cooperation Agreement, and to supporting the Iraqi authorities\nthroughout the transition to democracy and reconstruction process,\nwhile also tackling the root causes of the political, social and\neconomic instability.
\nMembers welcomed the conclusion of a\nPartnership and Cooperation Agreement (PCA) between the EU and Iraq\nbut called for full use to be made of the mechanisms it establishes\nin order to deepen the ties between the EU and Iraq.
\nAlthough the PCA is an essential instrument for\nimplementing the EU strategy for Iraq and for strengthening our\ncooperation in the countrys reconstruction, stabilisation and\nreconciliation at national and local level, Members also emphasised\nthe importance of Iraqi ownership in the process of building\na democratic, federal and pluralist state based on respect for\nhuman rights and rule of law.
\nThe report urged the EU and its Member States\nto:
\nFinancial\nassistance: the\nCommission and the Member States are called on to ensure\ncomprehensive oversight of the financial assistance they have\nprovided to ensure that it is reaching those in need. There is a\nneed for urgent financial assistance for the reconstruction\nof priority infrastructure and the restoration of essential public\nservices, such as access to water and sanitation, electricity,\neducation and healthcare. These reconstruction funds should be\nspread evenly among communities in need, regardless of the\nrecipients ethnic or religious identification, and channelled\nthrough legitimate state agencies rather than through sub-state\nactors.
\nPolitical dialogue and sectoral\nissues: the\nreport called for the EU to strengthen its political dialogue with\nthe Iraqi authorities in order to promote respect for human rights\nand the strengthening of democratic institutions through greater\nrespect for the rule of law, good governance and an efficient\njudicial system. In this context, Members called for the abolition\nof the death penalty to be prioritised in this dialogue, and\nfor a moratorium on the death penalty to be applied with immediate\neffect.
\nParticular attention should be paid to the\nrepresentation of women, young people and people from all ethnic\nand religious groups of Iraqi society, including Christians, Shia\nand Sunni Muslims, Yazidis and Mandaeans, Shabak, Kurds, Turkmens\nand others, whose demands need to be addressed.
\nThe EU is called on to:
\nInstitutional\nrelations:\nMembers insisted that all assistance provided by the Union is\nsubject to strict compliance with the principles of respect for\nhuman rights and the rule of law, and will be accompanied by a\nconstant evaluation process, the results of which the European\nParliament is to be duly informed of the Partnership and\nCooperation Agreement.
\nThe European Parliament adopted by 576 votes to 69,\nwith 35 abstentions, a non-legislative resolution on the draft\nCouncil decision on the conclusion of a Partnership and Cooperation\nAgreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the\none part, and the Republic of Iraq, of the other part.
\nIraq is faced with a magnitude of the challenges that\nIraq faces as it strives to make progress towards better\ngovernance, economic progress and national reconciliation. The EU\nhas reaffirmed its commitment to building a strong partnership with\nIraq, based on the Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, and to\nsupporting the Iraqi authorities throughout the transition to\ndemocracy and reconstruction process, while also tackling the root\ncauses of the political, social and economic instability. The\nreconstruction efforts have been estimated to cost as much as USD\n88 billion. In this country of 26 million inhabitants, there are 11\nmillion people in need of humanitarian aid.
\nParliament welcomed the conclusion of a Partnership\nand Cooperation Agreement (PCA) between the EU and Iraq. It is\nan essential instrument for implementing the EU strategy for Iraq\nand for strengthening our cooperation in the countrys\nreconstruction, stabilisation and reconciliation at national and\nlocal level. It also emphasised the importance of Iraqi\nownership in the process of building a democratic, federal and\npluralist state based on respect for human rights and rule of\nlaw.
\nPriorities of the EU action in Iraq: the resolution called on the EU and its Member\nStates to:
\nPolitical dialogue and sectoral issues: Parliament called for the EU to strengthen its\npolitical dialogue with the Iraqi authorities in order to promote\nrespect for human rights and the strengthening of democratic\ninstitutions through greater respect for the rule of law, good\ngovernance and an efficient judicial system. In this\ncontext, Members called for the abolition of the death\npenalty to be prioritised in this dialogue, and for a\nmoratorium on the death penalty to be applied with immediate\neffect.
\nParticular\nattention should be paid to the representation of women, young\npeople and people from all ethnic and religious groups of Iraqi\nsociety, including Christians, Shia and Sunni Muslims, Yazidis and\nMandaeans, Shabak, Kurds, Turkmens and others, whose demands need\nto be addressed.
\nThe EU is called on to:
\nInstitutional\nrelations:\nParliament insisted that all assistance provided by the Union is\nsubject to strict compliance with the principles of respect for\nhuman rights and the rule of law, and will be accompanied by a\nconstant evaluation process, the results of which the European\nParliament is to be duly informed of the Partnership and\nCooperation Agreement.
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