{"change_dates":[],"dossier":{"amendments":[{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-10","justification":"In order to avoid negative impacts on the right to food, public incentives for the production of\ncrop-based biofuels must be reduced and eventually removed. Given the risk that crop-based\nbiofuels pose to food security, the binding 10% EU target for renewable energy in transport\nmust be abolished.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:05"},"new":["(1) Given the proven negative impacts of","the Union's biofuels policy on the","enjoyment of the right to food in a","number of developing countries, the","obligation under Article 3(4) of Directive","2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of","energy from renewable energy sources and","amending and subsequently repealing","Directives 2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC","that requires Member States to ensure that","the share of energy from renewable energy","sources in all forms of transport in 2020 is","at least 10% of their final energy","consumption should be removed."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"10","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-11","justification":" The need to reduce consumption in the transport sector and to increase energy efficiency in\n this sector has already been highlighted in the existing RED. This amendment restates this,\n emphasising the importance of developing renewable electricity as well as advanced biofuels\n to enable the Union and the MS to reduce the carbon footprint of the transport sector.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:05"},"new":["(1 a) The need to reduce energy","consumption in the transport sector is","imperative because a percentage target for","energy from renewable sources is likely to","become increasingly difficult to achieve","sustainably if overall demand for energy","for transport continues to rise. The use of","electricity from renewable energy sources","and blending of zero and low iLUC","biofuels are other methods available for","Member States to meet this target."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"11","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-12","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 2"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:05"},"new":["(2) In view of the Union's objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC requires fuel suppliers to reduce","by at least 6% by 31 December 2020 the","life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per","unit of energy (\"greenhouse gas intensity\")","of fuels used in the Union by road vehicles,","non-road mobile machinery, agricultural","and forestry tractors and recreational craft","when not at sea. The blending of zero or","low direct and indirect greenhouse gas","emissions biofuels is one of the methods","available for fossil fuel suppliers to reduce","the greenhouse gas intensity of the fossil","fuels supplied."],"old":["(2) In view of the Union's objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC requires fuel suppliers to reduce","by at least 6% by 31 December 2020 the","life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per","unit of energy (\u2018greenhouse gas intensity\u2019)","of fuels used in the Union by road vehicles,","non-road mobile machinery, agricultural","and forestry tractors and recreational craft","when not at sea. The blending of biofuels is","one of the methods available for fossil fuel","suppliers to reduce the greenhouse gas","","intensity of the fossil fuels supplied."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"12","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-13","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:05"},"new":["(4a) Points out that the vast majority of","large-scale land purchase investments are","taking place in developing countries. Of","these, sub-Saharan Africa is a key target,","in particular for cultivating biofuel","feedstocks. Between 2009 and 2013 an","estimated six million hectares of land","were purchased by European companies","for biofuel crops to be exported."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"13","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-14","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:06"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change are significant, and will","negate some or all of any greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets.","Indirect land-use changes therefore need","to be taken into account so as to prevent","these potential sources of emissions from","undermining efforts to meet the Union's","renewable energy and greenhouse gas","emission targets. In order to reduce","indirect land-use change and land","grabbing, it is appropriate therefore to","distinguish between land-based energy","crops (oil crops, cereals, sugars and other","starch containing crops) on the one hand,","and non-land-based biofuels on the other","hand. Furthermore, EU public subsidies","for the biofuels industry (10 billion EUR","per year) incentivise land-use change and","land-grabbing and should be phased out","by 2020 at the latest."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"14","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-15","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:06"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change are significant, and will","negate some or all of the greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets.","Furthermore, increased use of biofuels","produced from food crops contributes to","food price volatility and could have","negative impacts on global food security.","This has had significant negative social","impacts on livelihoods and the ability to","realise human rights including the right","to food or access to land for local","communities living in poverty in countries","outside the Union. In order to reduce such","emissions and such negative social","impacts, it is appropriate to focus in","particular on reducing the projected use","of biofuels grown on land."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"15","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-16","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:06"},"new":["(5a) The indirect land use change effects","are not only environmental, but also","social, and are placing additional","pressure on land use, particularly in","developing countries, which is having a","negative impact on the food security of","local people, in particular women."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"16","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-17","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:06"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with no risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. After prior","scientific assessment about their merits","and their true sustainability, it is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only advanced biofuels which","meet sustainability criteria, which do not","compete with food for land, water or other","resources and which have no estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework"],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"17","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-18","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:06"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, provide high greenhouse gas","savings with low risk of causing indirect","land use change and do not compete","directly for agricultural land for the food","and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of some advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. In this","context, only advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change impacts","and high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"18","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-19","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:06"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u2019 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels, that use waste materials for","energy purposes only in accordance with","the waste hierarchy, that do not compete","for the use of land and water so to protect","land and food rights and that do not","reduce organic matter, thereby having","adverse environmental repercussions on","the local ecosystem."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels.",""],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"19","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-20","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:06"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication 'Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe' and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe , promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels. It is also essential to make sure","that EU waste policies remain consistent","and that the waste hierarchy set out in","Article 4 of Directive 2008/98/EC is","applied. No negative incentives that could","jeopardise proper implementation of this","directive should be created."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u2019 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe , promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"20","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-21","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:06"},"new":["(7 a) The use of biomass resources","involves significant opportunity costs","linked to the depletion or loss of","ecosystem services. Member States should","refrain from subsidizing or mandating","energy use of feedstocks where their","diversion from existing uses would have a","negative impact on land rights, food","rights, biodiversity, soil or overall carbon","balance. Policies should also ensure a","cascade of biomass use, with safeguards","to ensure that resources are not diverted","from high societal added value","applications to low value energy use."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"21","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-22","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 8"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:06"},"new":["(8) The total greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations should be progressively","decreased in order to improve their overall","greenhouse gas balance as well as","discouraging further investments in","installations with low greenhouse gas","savings performance. This decrease","provides for investment safeguards in","biofuels and bioliquids production","capacities in conformity with Article 19(6)","second subparagraph."],"old":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as discouraging further","investments in installations with low","greenhouse gas savings performance. This","increase provides for investment","safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids","production capacities in conformity with","Article 19(6) second subparagraph."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"22","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-23","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:06"},"new":["(9) To minimise the negative impacts on","land rights and land speculation, food","rights and food commodities prices,","biodiversity, soil and the overall indirect","land use change impacts in the period to","2020, it is appropriate to limit the amount","of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from","food and other energy crops as set out in","part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC. The share of land-","based biofuels and bioliquid crops that can","be counted towards the transport fuel","target under Directive 2009/28/EC should","be progressively reduced until 2020, when","this share will be equal to zero."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts in","the period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit","the amount of biofuels and bioliquids","obtained from food crops as set out in part","A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC","and part A of Annex V to Directive","98/70/EC that can be counted towards","targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC.","Without restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"23","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-24","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:06"},"new":["(10) The 0% limit set up in Article 3(4)","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory to comply","with this target. As a consequence, the","access to the market of the biofuels","produced by the installations in operation","before the end of 2013 remains fully open.","Therefore this amending directive does not","affect the legitimate expectations of the","operators of such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"24","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-25","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:07"},"new":["(11) In order to make sure that EU targets","for greenhouse gas emission savings and","biofuels are effectively met, indirect land-","use change emissions should be taken into","account when calculating the greenhouse","gas emission savings required under the","sustainability criteria set out in Directive","2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC.","Indirect land-use change emissions","should also be counted towards the target","set in Article 7a(2)of Directive 98/70/EC,","in order to offer incentives for the","production of biofuels with a lower","indirect land-use change impact. Biofuels","made from feedstocks that do not lead to","additional demand for land, such as those","from waste and residues, should be","assigned a zero emissions factor provided","they meet adequate sustainability","standards."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"25","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-26","justification":" Indirect land-use change emissions need to be taken into account when calculating the\n greenhouse gas emission savings, so as not to penalise biofuels with a low negative impact\n and provide an incentive for the production of the types of biofuel that offer the largest\n greenhouse gas emission savings.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:07"},"new":["(11) In order to make sure that Union","targets for greenhouse gas emission","savings and biofuels are meaningful and","effective, indirect land-use change","emissions should be taken into account","when calculating the greenhouse gas","emission savings required under the","sustainability criteria set out in Directive","2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC.","Indirect land-use change emissions","should also be counted towards the target","set in Article 7a (2), in order to offer","incentives for the production of biofuels","with a low indirect land-use change","impact. Biofuels made from feedstocks","that do not lead to additional demand for","land, such as those from waste feedstocks,","should be assigned a zero emissions factor."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor. ."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"26","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-27","justification":"ILUC factors should not only be a reporting requirement, they should be included within the\ncalculation of greenhouse gas emissions for the compliance with Directives 98/70/EC and\n2009/28/EC. ILUC factors would help disincentivise the production of biofuels which have a\nnegative impact on the environment, land rights and food production in developing countries.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:07"},"new":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","calculation of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor. ."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","","","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor. ."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"27","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-28","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11 a (new)"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:07"},"new":["(11a) The use of uncultivated land for","growing biofuel feedstocks should not","result in the displacement of local and","indigenous communities. To that end,","only biofuels and bioliquids whose","production does not impinge on the rights","of local and indigenous communities","should be considered as sustainable."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"28","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Filip Kaczmarek","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-29","justification":" Ample evidence is available of the negative social impacts of biofuels in relation to land\n rights and food rights, in particular of women in developing countries. Displacement of local\n and indigenous populations to make way for biofuels plantations must be prevented.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11 a (new)"]],"meps":[28280],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:07"},"new":["(11 a) The use of land for growing biofuel","feedstocks should not result in the","displacement of local and indigenous","communities, therefore special land","protection measures should be put in","place in the Union and third countries to","prevent this from occurring;"],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"29","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-30","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 15"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:07"},"new":["(15) The objectives of this Directive must","ensure a single market for fuel for the","transport sector and ensure that minimum","levels of environmental protection are","respected and adverse effects on food","security and land use rights are avoided in","connection with the production and use of","such fuel. These objectives cannot be","sufficiently achieved by the Member States","and can therefore be better achieved at","Union level; the Union may thus adopt","measures, in accordance with the principle","of subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the","Treaty on the Functioning of the European","Union. In accordance with the principle of","proportionality, as set out in that Article,","this Directive does not go beyond what is","necessary in order to achieve those","objectives."],"old":["(15) The objectives of this Directive, to","ensure a single market for fuel for road","transport and non-road mobile machinery","and ensure respect for minimum levels of","environmental protection from use of this","fuel, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the","Member States and can therefore be better","achieved at Union level, the Union may","adopt measures, in accordance with the","principle of subsidiarity as set out in","Article 5 of the Treaty on the Functioning","of the European Union. In accordance with","the principle of proportionality, as set out","in that Article, this Directive does not go","beyond what is necessary in order to","achieve those objectives."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"30","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-31","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 15 a (new)"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:07"},"new":["(15 a) Public incentives for biofuels inject","significant additional demand into the","commodities markets and, therefore,","impact prices significantly, both on","international markets and on the domestic","markets of net-food importing countries.","It is of serious concern in particular for","poor people that spend a significant","proportion of their household income on","food. The EU biofuels policy is alleged to","favour large-scale industrial models of","agricultural production that appear to","offer limited benefits to local populations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"31","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-32","justification":" The introduction of estimated indirect land-use change emission factors in the sustainability\n scheme will take place as of the entry into force of this Directive.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:07"},"new":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"32","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-33","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/CE","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 last subparagraph (new)"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:07"},"new":["(ba) In paragraph 2 the following","subparagraph is inserted after point c:","\"Member States shall ensure that the","maximum contribution of biofuels","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops or","dedicated energy crops for the purpose of","compliance with the target referred to in","the first subparagraph shall not exceed an","energy quantity corresponding to 5%, the","estimated share at the end of 2011, of the","final consumption of energy in transport","in 2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"33","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-34","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/CE","Article 7 b \u2013 paragraph 5a (new)"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:07"},"new":["(ba) The following paragraph 5a is added:","The biofuels and bioliquids taken into","consideration for the purposes of","paragraph 1 may not be produced on","land, in the Union or in third countries","where the legal or common land rights","have been contested or violated or no free,","prior and informed consent was given","with the participation of the institutions","representing the local people ."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"34","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-35","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 b \u2013 paragraph 5a (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:07"},"new":["(ba) The following paragraph is inserted","\"5a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall not be made from","wastes, unless independently verified as","conforming to the waste hierarchy,","namely prevention, preparation for re-use","and recycling before recovery for energy","purposes, as outlined in Directive","2008/98/EC.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"35","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-36","justification":"Adjustment to the calculation method to take account of the iLUC estimates in accordance\nwith the newly proposed Annex V of the FQD.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/CE","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:08"},"new":["(-a) Paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 7a and","Article 7b(2), life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission savings for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex IV and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of","Annex IV is equal to or less than zero,","and where the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions are zero in accordance","with part B of Annex V, by using that","default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex IV adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex V;","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex IV, where","disaggregated default values in part D or","E of Annex IV may be used for some","factors, and actual values, calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex IV, for all other","factors, adding the estimates for indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"36","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-37","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/CE","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:08"},"new":["(-a) Paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","'1. For the purposes of Article 7a and","Article 7b(2), the greenhouse gas","emission saving from the use of biofuels","and bioliquids shall be calculated as","follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway, including indirect land-use","change values referred to in Annex V, is","laid down in Part A or B of Annex IV and","where the el value for those biofuels or","bioliquids calculated in accordance with","point 7 of Part C of Annex IV is equal to","or less than zero, by using that default","value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in Part C of Annex IV; or","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of Part C of Annex IV, where","disaggregated default values in Part D or","E of Annex IV may be used for some","factors, and actual values, calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in Part C of Annex IV, for all other","factors, with the exception of the eiluc","value, for which the values referred to in","Annex V shall be used"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"37","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Filip Kaczmarek","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-38","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 Title"]],"meps":[28280],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:08"},"new":["\"National targets and measures for the use","of energy from renewable sources\"."],"old":["\u201cMandatory national targets and measures","for the use of energy from renewable","sources\"."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"38","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-39","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/CE","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2 (new)"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:08"},"new":["\"For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops or","dedicated energy crops shall be no more","than the energy quantity corresponding to","the maximum contribution as set out in","Article 3(4)d.\""],"old":["\"For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"39","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-40","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 first subparagraph"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:08"},"new":["(-i) The first subparagraph is replaced by","the following:","\"Each Member State may ensure that","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 represents a","share of the final consumption of energy","in transport in that Member State.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"40","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-41","justification":" The Commission's proposal does not seek to cap the first generation biofuels before 2020 and\n therefore fails to give the right signal to investors. On the contrary this amendment intends to\n promote innovation by calling for damaging food- and non-food land based biofuels to be\n progressively be replaced by other transport measures and fuels. The use of these land-based\n biofuels should be reduced step-by-step from today's level in order to be phased-out\n completely by 2020.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i a(new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 second sub\u2013paragraph (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:08"},"new":["(-ia) after the first subparagraph, the","following subparagraph is inserted:","\"For the purposes of the first","subparagraph, each Member State shall","ensure that the share of:","(a) electricity from renewable energy","sources used in all forms of transport in","2020 is at least 2% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State","(b) energy from biofuels produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","crops, oil crops and non-food energy","crops shall be 0% of the final","consumption of energy in transport by","2020.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"41","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-42","justification":"The use of renewable electricity in all transport modes can contribute towards a more\nsustainable transport sector. Electric vehicles can offer solutions to the challenges in the\ntransport sector as they are substantially more energy efficient than vehicles with combustion\nengines. At the same time, electric vehicles play an important role in other sectors of\nrenewable energy as a potential for electricity storage.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point i a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 second subparagraph \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:08"},"new":["(i a) point (c) is amended as follows:","(c) for the calculation of the contribution","from electricity produced from renewable","sources and consumed in all types of","electric vehicles for the purpose of points","(a) and (b), Member States may choose to","use either the average share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in the","Community or the share of electricity from","renewable energy sources in their own","country as measured two years before the","year in question. Furthermore, for the","calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by all","types of electric vehicles, that consumption","shall be considered to be 5 times the","energy content of the input of electricity","from renewable energy sources."],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"42","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-43","justification":"The Commission's proposal does not seek to cap first generation biofuels before 2020 and\ntherefore fails to give the right signal to investors. On the contrary, this amendment intends to\npromote innovation by calling for damaging food- and non-food land based biofuels to be\nprogressively replaced by other transport measures and fuels. The use of these land-based\nbiofuels should be reduced step-by-step from the today's level in order to be phased-out\ncompletely by 2020.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 second subparagraph \u2013 point d (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:08"},"new":["\"(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the energy from biofuels","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar crops, oil crops and non-food","energy crops shall equal zero in 2020.\""],"old":["\"(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"43","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-44","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/CE","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 second subparagraph \u2013 point d (new)"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:08"},"new":["\"(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced produced from food","crops and dedicated energy crops shall be","no more than 5%, the estimated share at the","end of 2011, of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020.\""],"old":["\"(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"44","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-45","justification":" The 10% target in Directive 2009/28/EC, rather than being a biofuel target, is the target for\n the share of renewable energy in Member States' transport sector. This amendment thus aims\n to encourage alternatives, such as electric vehicles, to the biofuels which have a negative\n\nimpact on the environment, land rights and food production in developing countries. Electric\nvehicles count towards the 10% target in proportion to the percentage of renewable\nelectricity in the national electricity mix.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iv (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/CE","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 fifth subparagraph (new)"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:08"},"new":["(iv) the following subparagraph is added at","the end of paragraph 4:","\"In 2020, at least 4% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with electric vehicles in","accordance with Article 3(4)c.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"45","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-46","justification":"The feedstocks listed in the Annex IX should be considered to be twice their energy content.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013subpoint i (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:08"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"46","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-47","justification":" The feedstocks listed in the Annex IX should be considered to be twice their energy content.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 subpoint ii (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Annex IX shall be considered to","be twice their energy content after prior","scientific assessment of their","environmental and social sustainability;"],"old":["(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"47","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-48","justification":" As stated in its Article 1, the scope of the Renewable Energy Directive \"establishes a common\n framework for the promotion of energy from renewable sources\". There is therefore no\n reason to open this Directive to fuels produced from non-renewable energy feedstocks.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 subpoint iii"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels","of non-biological origin shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"48","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-49","justification":"Biofuels or feedstocks that are intentionally modified in order to take advantage of this\nDirective should be definitely excluded from the scope of both the RED and the FQD.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 second subparagraph (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["Materials that have been intentionally","modified to count as waste shall not be","covered by categories (i) to (iii). Member","States shall ensure that when fraud is","detected, the feedstock or biofuel in","question shall not be counted towards the","target referred to in Article 3 paragraph 4","and shall ensure that appropriate action is","taken in order to prevent any further","fraudulent action."],"old":["Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","","covered by categories (i) to (iii)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"49","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-50","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 third subparagraph (new)"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["(-a) at the end of paragraph 1 the","following subparagraph is added:","\"Energy from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops or","dedicated energy crops taken into account","for the purposes referred to in points (a),","(b) and (c) shall be no more than 5%, the","estimated share at the end of 2011, of the","final consumption of energy in transport","in 2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"50","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-51","justification":" Waste should be subject to the waste hierarchy in Article 4 of the Waste Framework\n Directive, which requires prevention, preparation for re-use and recycling before a waste can\n be recovered for energy purposes (i.e. biofuels and bioliquids). In addition, independent\n verification of compliance should be required.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5a (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph is inserted","\"5a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1 shall","not be made from wastes, unless","independently verified as conforming to","the waste hierarchy, namely prevention,","preparation for re-use and recycling","before recovery for energy purposes, as","outlined in Directive 2008/98/EC.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"51","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-52","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["\"(5a) The biofuels and bioliquids","considered for the purposes of points a, b","and c of paragraph 1 may not be","produced on land, in the Union or in third","countries where the legal or common land","rights have been contested or violated or","no free, prior and informed consent was","given with the participation of the","institutions representing the local","people.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"52","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Filip Kaczmarek","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-53","justification":"Given the impact of the EU\u2019s Renewable Energy Directive (RED) on land rights particularly\nin countries beyond the EU, it is important to ensure that no violations of these are caused by\nthe production of biofuels for the European market.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/CE","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5a (new)"]],"meps":[28280],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph is inserted:","\"5a. The biofuels and bioliquids","considered for the purposes of points a, b","and c of paragraph 1 may not be","produced from raw material obtained on","land, in the Union or in third countries","where the legal or common land rights","have been contested or violated or no","adequate free, prior and informed consent","with the participation of the relevant","representative institutions and","consultations with affected communities","were given.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"53","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-54","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 6"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 second subparagraph"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["\"The Commission shall decide that","voluntary national or international schemes","setting standards for the production of","biomass products contain accurate data for","the purposes of Article 17(2) or","demonstrate that consignments of biofuel","or bioliquid comply with the sustainability","criteria set out in Article 17(3) to (5a), and","that no materials have been intentionally","modified in order to be covered by Article","3(4)(e)(i) to (iii). The Commission may","decide that those schemes contain accurate","data for the purposes of information on","measures taken for the conservation of","areas that provide, in critical situations,","basic ecosystem services (such as","watershed protection and erosion control),","for soil, water and air protection, the","restoration of degraded land, the avoidance","of excessive water consumption in areas","where water is scarce and on the issues","referred to in the second subparagraph of","Article 17(7). The Commission may also","recognise areas for the protection of rare,","threatened or endangered ecosystems or","species recognised by international","agreements or included in lists drawn up by","intergovernmental organisations or the","International Union for the Conservation of","Nature for the purposes of Article 17 (3)(b)","(ii).\""],"old":["\"The Commission may decide that","voluntary national or international schemes","setting standards for the production of","biomass products contain accurate data for","the purposes of Article 17(2) or","demonstrate that consignments of biofuel","or bioliquid comply with the sustainability","criteria set out in Article 17(3) to (5). The","Commission may decide that those","schemes contain accurate data for the","purposes of information on measures taken","for the conservation of areas that provide,","in critical situations, basic ecosystem","services (such as watershed protection and","erosion control), for soil, water and air","protection, the restoration of degraded","land, the avoidance of excessive water","consumption in areas where water is scarce","and on the issues referred to in the second","subparagraph of Article 17(7). The","Commission may also recognise areas for","the protection of rare, threatened or","endangered ecosystems or species","recognised by international agreements or","included in lists drawn up by","intergovernmental organisations or the","International Union for the Conservation of","Nature for the purposes of Article 17 (3)(b)","(ii).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"54","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-55","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuel and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex V and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of","Annex V is equal to or less than zero, and","where the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions are zero in accordance","with part B of Annex VIII, by using that","default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII;","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex V, where","disaggregated default values in part D or","E of Annex V may be used for some","factors, and actual values, calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V, for all other","factors, adding the estimates for indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex VIII.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"55","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-56","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/CE","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuel and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway, including indirect land-use","change values as referred to in Annex","VIII, is laid down in part A or B of Annex","V and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of","Annex V is equal to or less than zero, by","using that default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V; or","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex V, where","disaggregated default values in part D or","E of Annex V may be used for some","factors, and actual values, calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V, for all other","factors, with the exception of the eiluc","value, for which the values referred to in","Annex VIII shall be used.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"56","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-57","justification":"Non-food energy crops can contribute to ILUC if produced on land that was used for food\nproduction. The Impact Assessment (p. 26) identifies the average estimated ILUC emissions\nfor these other land-using feedstocks as 15 gCO2/MJ.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 1 \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part A \u2013 additional line in the table (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["an additional line is added to the table in","Part A. Estimated indirect land-use","change emissions from biofuel and","bioliquid feedstocks:","Feedstock Group: Non-food energy crops","Estimated indirect land-use change","emissions (gCO2eq/MJ): 15"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"57","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-58","justification":" While there is good reason to assign an ILUC factor to feedstocks whose production entails\n direct land-use changes, attention should be drawn to the fact that direct and indirect land-\n use changes are not always mutually exclusive.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 1 \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part B \u2013 point b (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["(b) feedstocks whose production has not","taken place on cropland, perennial","cropland or land in any other IPCC land","cover category (forest land, grassland,","wetlands) used for food production,","whether managed or unmanaged, such as","agricultural and silvopastoral systems."],"old":["(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland . In such","a case a \u201cdirect land use change emission","","value (el)\u201d should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex IV."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"58","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-59","justification":" Non-food energy crops can contribute to ILUC if produced on land that was used for food\n production. The Impact Assessment (p. 26) identifies the average estimated ILUC emissions\n for these other land-using feedstocks as 15 gCO2/MJ.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 Part A \u2013 additional line in the table (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["an additional line is added to the table in","Part A. Estimated indirect land-use","change emissions from biofuel and","bioliquid feedstocks:","Feedstock Group: Non-food energy crops","Estimated indirect land-use change","emissions (gCO2eq/MJ): 15"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"59","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-60","justification":"While there is good reason to assign an ILUC factor to feedstocks whose production entails\ndirect land-use charnges, attention should be drawn to the fact that direct and indirect land-\nuse changes are not always mutually exclusive.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 Part B \u2013 point b (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["(b) feedstocks whose production has not","taken place on cropland, perennial","cropland or land in any other IPCC land","cover category (forest land, grassland,","wetlands) used for food production,","whether managed or unmanaged, such as","agricultural and silvopastoral systems."],"old":["(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland. In such a","case a \u201cdirect land use change emission","value (el)\u201d should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex V."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"60","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-61","justification":"The original Annex IX of the Commission is replaced by an Annex of feedstocks that can be\n\n used to produce biofuels for transport.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Annex IX"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"61","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor, Eva Joly, Catherine Gr\u00e8ze, Bart Staes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["DEVE"],"date":"2013-06-04T00:00:00","id":"PE513.092-62","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new)"]],"meps":[102931,96883,96745,4751],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:10:09"},"new":["'Annex IX","Feedstocks whose contribution shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content","A. Sustainability safeguards","Member States shall put safeguards in","place for the use of any waste or residues,","to ensure that the use as transport fuel","conforms to the waste hierarchy, namely","prevention, preparation for re-use and","recycling before recovery for energy","purposes, as outlined in Directive","2008/98/EC, and to ensure a cascade of","use.","For the use of biotic sources, Member","States shall introduce safeguards to","protect biodiversity and against the","depletion or loss of ecosystem services,","and to prevent any diversion from existing","uses that would have a negative indirect","or direct impact on biodiversity, soil or","overall carbon balance.","Subject to sustainability safeguards","adopted by Member States, the following","feedstocks are eligible for advanced","biofuels:","B. List of feedstock :","- Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives.","- Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","- Straw.","- Animal manure and sewage sludge.","- Tall oil pitch.","- Crude glycerine.","- Bagasse.","- Grape marcs and wine lees.","- Nut shells.","- Husks.","- Cobs.","- Used cooking oil","- Non-food cellulosic material.","- Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs.'"],"old":["'Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.092v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"62","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.092+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-12","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Citation 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[97344,96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:21"},"new":["Having regard to the Treaty on European","Union (TEU) and in particular Article 21","thereof and the Treaty on the Functioning","of the European Union (TFEU) and in","particular Article 208 thereof in relation","to Article 17 of Directive 2009/28/EC and","Article 7b of Directive 98/70/EC,"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"12","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot, Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-13","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[97344,96740,96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:21"},"new":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, but should not become the","main contributor due to the adverse effects","of indirect land use change (ILUC) in","Europe and third countries, in particular","developing countries. Electricity from","renewable energy sources as well as","energy savings and an increase in energy","efficiency in the transport sector should","substantially increase their contribution","towards the 10% target."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"13","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-14","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:21"},"new":["(1a) The global demand for agricultural","commodities and the volatile market","situation can only be counteracted with","an increase in the crop yields. In EU 12","the full potential regarding crop yields","has not yet been realized and on arable","land not farmed. Biofuels production","from arable crops in the EU reduces the","proteins deficit stabilizes the market and","raises the EU agricultural production","capacity. The jobs related to the EU","biofuels consumption reach a number of","about 220,000 in the EU."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"14","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-15","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 1 b (new)"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:21"},"new":["(1b) The European Parliament calls on","the Commission to follow a broader","approach on the issue of ILUC and to","promote adequate protection of social and","ecological aspects in third countries","affected by land use change bilaterally","and multilaterally."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"15","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-16","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[97344,96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:21"},"new":["(3a) The incentive based stimulation of","biofuel production has not only led to an","increase in biofuel production in the","European Union but has also led to an","expansion of biofuel production in third","countries. Although figures relating to the","exact amount of land that was used and","diverted to biofuel production in third","countries vary, some reports found that","between 2009 and 2013, 6 million ha of","land was used for biofuel production by","European companies in Africa alone. In a","note from April 2013, the UN Special","Rapporteur on the right to food stresses","the adverse impacts of the EU biofuels","policy in relation to the right to food, land","and water. In order to counter these","negative impacts, the Commission will","propose to amend and strengthen the","sustainability criteria in Article 17 of","Directive 2009/98/EC and Article 7 b of","Directive 98/70/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"16","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot, Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-17","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[97344,96740,96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:21"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel or","bioliquid production, the non-fuel demand","will still need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","converting non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere, or by a combination","of both. However, intensification of","production can have adverse impacts on","biodiversity, water quality and availability","and can contribute to soil erosion. The","latter case represents indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of high carbon stock land leads","to significant greenhouse gas emissions as","well as to a loss of biodiversity. Moreover,","where intensification is increased by fossil","fuel based substances, the objective of","reducing the European Union's reliance","on fossil fuels may be undermined.","Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC","should therefore include provisions to","address indirect land use change given that","current biofuels are mainly produced from","crops grown on existing agricultural land."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"17","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Daniel Caspary","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-18","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[28219],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to greenhouse","gas emissions. Directives 98/70/EC and","2009/28/EC should therefore include","provisions to address indirect land use","change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"18","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-19","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"19","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-20","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"20","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-21","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[97344,96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel and","bioliquid feedstocks it is likely that","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change are significant, and can","negate some or all of the greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels and","bioliquids. This is because almost the","entire biofuel and bioliquid production in","2020 is expected to come from raw","materials grown on land that should be","used to satisfy the need for food and feed.","In order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between raw","material groups such as oil crops, cereals,","sugars and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets.","In order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"21","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-22","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels by introducing a separate target","for advanced biofuels of at least 2% for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only biofuels with high overall","greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"22","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-23","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels by introducing a separate target","for advanced biofuels of at least 2% for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only biofuels with high overall","greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework"],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"23","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Daniel Caspary","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-24","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[28219],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low indirect land","use change impacts and high overall","greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"24","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot, Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-25","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[97344,96740,96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels as well as","electricity from renewable energy, energy","savings and an increase in energy","efficiency are likely to be required by the","transport sector in order to reduce its","greenhouse gas emissions. Advanced","biofuels potentially provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to only encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels that","will not contribute to indirect land use","change or any other adverse effects to the","environment. On the basis of a thorough","impact assessment on the positive and","negative impacts of advanced biofuels on","indirect land use change, further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards the 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC. In","this context, only advanced biofuels with","low risks in relation to indirect land use","change, high overall greenhouse gas","savings and without any risk to directly or","indirectly endangering the right to food","will be supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","","large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change impacts","and high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"25","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-26","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[97344,96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u2019 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than biofuels","and bioliquids."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u2019 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"26","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Marielle de Sarnez, Niccol\u00f2 Rinaldi","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-27","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[4335,97229],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["(7a) The production and import of","biofuels into the European Union should","not contribute to deforestation and food","insecurity in producer countries."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"27","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dani\u00ebl van der Stoep","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-28","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 8"]],"meps":[96946],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","decreased with effect from 1st July 2014."],"old":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as discouraging","further investments in installations with","low greenhouse gas savings performance.","This increase provides for investment","safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids","production capacities in conformity with","Article 19(6) second subparagraph."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"28","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-29","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"29","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-30","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:22"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels, it is appropriate to find","a proper balance between biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops and","those obtained from non-food materials."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and bioliquids","obtained from food crops as set out in part","A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC","and part A of Annex V to Directive","98/70/EC that can be counted towards","targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC.","Without restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","","can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"30","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot, Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-31","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[97344,96740,96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:23"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced and sustainable biofuels and","minimise the overall indirect land use","change impacts in the period to 2020, it is","appropriate to limit the amount of biofuels","and bioliquids obtained from food crops as","set out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in those Directives.","The share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets or receive","public funding pursuant to Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011. Biofuels and Bioliquids imported","from third countries are counted towards","this target. For the same reason and in","order to avoid unequal treatment of","biofuels and bioliquids from raw","materials with similar impacts, it is","appropriate to apply the same treatment to","advanced biofuels."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"31","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-32","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:23"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"32","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-33","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:23"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"33","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dani\u00ebl van der Stoep","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-34","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96946],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:23"},"new":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does affect the Member States' freedom to","arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. Therefore this amending","directive does affect the legitimate","expectations of the operators of such","installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"34","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-35","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:23"},"new":["(10) The 3% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"35","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-36","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:23"},"new":["(10) The 3% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"36","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-37","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:23"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor. ."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"37","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-38","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:23"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor. ."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"38","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot, Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-39","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[97344,96740,96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:23"},"new":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions caused by biofuel and","bioliquid production in Europe as well as","production in third countries for the","European market should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor. ."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor. ."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"39","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot, Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-40","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11 a (new)"]],"meps":[97344,96740,96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:23"},"new":["(11 a) Voluntary schemes recognised by","the European Commission are the main","instruments that are used by economic","operators to show compliance with the","sustainability criteria set out in Article 7b","of Directive 98/70/EC and Article 17 of","Directive 2009/28/EC. However, there is a","lack of criteria that those schemes need to","comply with in order to obtain","recognition. Clearer rules should","therefore be laid down. Only schemes that","provide effective mechanisms for","guaranteeing the independence and","reliability of audits and the involvement of","local and indigenous communities should","be considered as compliant with this","Directive. Those schemes should further","include clear and stringent rules on the","exclusion of consignments of biofuels and","bioliquids from the scheme in case of","non-compliance with its provisions. In","order to monitor and enforce the effective","operation of the schemes, the Commission","should be able to access and disclose all","relevant documents that give rise to","concerns about malpractices."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"40","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-41","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11 b (new)"]],"meps":[97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:23"},"new":["(11 b) Directive 98/70/EC and Directive","2009/28/EC do not contain any provisions","concerning the recognition process of","those voluntary schemes, thereby failing","to ensure they are effective in ensuring","compliance with sustainability criteria","and transparency. It is therefore","appropriate that the Commission sets","mandatory minimum requirements for","those schemes to be considered as giving","presumption of compliance with","sustainability criteria."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"41","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-42","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11 c (new)"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:23"},"new":["(11 c) The use of land for growing biofuel","feedstocks must not result in the","displacement of local and indigenous","communities. Special land protection","measures therefore need to be introduced."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"42","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-43","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"43","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot, Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-44","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[97344,96740,96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should submit","legislative proposals to the European","Parliament and the Council to revise the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change factors, as well as introducing","factors at further levels of disaggregation","and including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"44","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Dani\u00ebl van der Stoep","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-45","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 15"]],"meps":[96946],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["(15) The objectives of this Directive, to","ensure a single market for fuel for road","transport and non-road mobile machinery","and ensure respect for minimum levels of","environmental protection from use of this","fuel, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the","Member States and can therefore be better","achieved at Union level, the Union may","not adopt measures, in accordance with the","principle of subsidiarity as set out in","Article 5 of the Treaty on the Functioning","of the European Union. In accordance with","the principle of proportionality, as set out","in that Article, this Directive does go","beyond what is necessary in order to","achieve those objectives."],"old":["(15) The objectives of this Directive, to","ensure a single market for fuel for road","transport and non-road mobile machinery","and ensure respect for minimum levels of","environmental protection from use of this","fuel, cannot be sufficiently achieved by the","Member States and can therefore be better","achieved at Union level, the Union may","adopt measures, in accordance with the","principle of subsidiarity as set out in","Article 5 of the Treaty on the Functioning","of the European Union. In accordance with","the principle of proportionality, as set out","in that Article, this Directive does not go","beyond what is necessary in order to","achieve those objectives."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"45","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dani\u00ebl van der Stoep","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-46","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[96946],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2051."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"46","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-47","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["(20) The Commission will review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available and publicly funded","scientific evidence, in limiting indirect","land-use change greenhouse gas emissions","in the EU and third countries exporting to","the EU and addressing ways to further","minimise that impact by including","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as soon as this Directive enters","into force. The Commission will also","propose further measures such as a","possible import ban on biofuels and","bioliquids that contribute to increased","greenhouse gas emissions through","indirect land use change."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"47","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-48","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["(20) The Commission shall review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available independent and publicly","available scientific evidence, in limiting","indirect land-use change greenhouse gas","emissions in the EU and third countries","exporting to the EU and addressing ways","to further minimise that impact by","including estimated indirect land-use","change emission factors in the","sustainability scheme as soon as [this","Directive enters into force]."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"48","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dani\u00ebl van der Stoep","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-49","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 21"]],"meps":[96946],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including at expert level. The Commission,","when preparing and drawing up delegated","acts, should ensure a simultaneous, timely","and appropriate transmission of relevant","documents to the Council."],"old":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including at expert level. The Commission,","when preparing and drawing up delegated","acts, should ensure a simultaneous, timely","and appropriate transmission of relevant","documents to the European Parliament","and to the Council."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"49","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-50","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","data to the Commission."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"50","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-51","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","data to the Commission."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"51","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-52","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 second subparagraph"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["2 a. in paragraph 1, the 2nd","subparagraph is deleted"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"52","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-53","justification":"a new subparagraph is added","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[97344,96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["(ba) In Article 7 b the following","paragraph 5 a is added:","\"5a. Biofuels taken into account for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1 shall","not be made from raw materials obtained","from agricultural residues unless","evidence is provided that this does not","result in a degradation of agricultural","land and the functioning of the ecosystem.","The volume of agricultural residues that","must remain on the land for ecological","reasons shall be established on the basis","of local bio-geographical characteristics","including, but not limited to, the organic","content of the soil, the fertility of the soil,","water retention capacity and carbon","sequestration. Raw material obtained","from agricultural residues produced","during off-field processing of crops into","food or other products is not covered by","this paragraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"53","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot, Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-54","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b b (new)"]],"meps":[97344,96740,96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["(bb) In Article 7b the following","paragraph 5 b is added:","\"5b. Biofuels taken into account for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1 shall","not be made from raw material obtained","from land the tenure of which is contested","or violates the rights of third parties,","notably local communities, regarding the","tenure and use of land. Free, prior and","informed consent of relevant third parties","shall be obtained prior to starting the","production or harvesting of raw material.","Relevant third parties or representatives","recognised by those parties shall be","involved in giving free prior and informed","consent.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"54","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-55","justification":" The first part of this amendment aims at increasing the frequency of the European\n Commission's progress reports and to broaden the scope of the progress reports to all third\n countries and Member States. The second part aims at strengthening and broadening the\n sustainability criteria. The third part is a factual amendment since the European Commission\n submitted its first progress report in March 2013.The rest of Article 7b paragraph (7)\n remains unchanged by this amendment.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b c"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 7"]],"meps":[97344,96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["(bc) Article 7b paragraph 7 is amended as","follows:","(i) first subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"7. The Commission shall, every year,","report to the European Parliament and","the Council, in respect of both third","countries and Member States that are a","[\u2026] source of biofuels or of raw material","for biofuels consumed within the","European Union, on national measures","taken to respect the sustainability","criteria set out in paragraphs 2 to 5 and","for soil, water and air protection. [\u2026]\"","(ii) introductory part of the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall, every year,","report to the European Parliament and","the Council on the impact on social","sustainability in the Community and in","third countries of increased demand for","biofuel, on the impact of Community","biofuel policy on the availability of","foodstuffs at affordable prices, in","particular for people living in developing","countries, and on wider development","issues. Reports shall address the respect","of land use rights. They shall state, both","for third countries and Member States","that are a [\u2026] source of raw material for","biofuel consumed within the European","Union, whether the country has ratified","and implemented each of the following","Conventions of the International Labour","Organisation and adheres to the","following United Nations' Declarations","and Resolutions:\"","(iii) to the second subparagraph the","following indents 8a, 8b, 8c and 8d are","added:","- Convention concerning Indigenous and","Tribal Peoples (No. 169)","- The right to food as recognised in the","Universal Declaration of Human Rights","(Article 25) as part of the right to an","adequate standard of living and enshrined","in the International Covenant on","Economic and Cultural Rights (Article","11)","- United Nations' Declaration on the","Rights of Indigenous Peoples 61/295","which states that Indigenous Peoples have","the right to Free, Prior and Informed","Consent (FPIC)","- United Nations' General Assembly","Resolution 64/292 in relation to the","human right to water and sanitation","(iv) introductory part of the third","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"Those reports shall state, both for third","countries and Member States that are a","[\u2026] source of raw material for biofuel","consumed within the European Union,","whether the country has ratified and","implemented:\"","(v) fourth subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"The first report was submitted in","March 2013. The Commission shall, if","appropriate, propose corrective action,","in particular if evidence shows that","biofuel production has a significant","impact on food prices.\""],"old":["","","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"55","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-56","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 c \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:24"},"new":["2 a. in paragraph 3, the first","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"1. Member States shall take measures","to ensure that economic operators","submit reliable information and make","available to the Member State [...] the","data that were used to develop the","information. Member States shall","require economic operators to arrange","for an adequate standard of independent","auditing of the information submitted,","and to provide evidence that this has","been done. The auditing shall verify that","the systems used by economic operators","are accurate, reliable and protected","against fraud. It shall evaluate the","frequency and methodology of sampling","and the robustness of the data.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"56","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-57","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 b (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 c \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 subparagraph 3"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["2 b. in paragraph 3, the third","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall, in accordance","with the advisory procedure referred to","in Article 11(3), establish the list of","appropriate and relevant information","referred to in the first two","subparagraphs. It shall seek to ensure","maximum compliance with the","substantive obligations of this paragraph,","while seeking to minimise excessive","administrative burden for operators,","notably the smaller ones.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"57","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-58","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 c (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 c \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 subparagraph 5"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["2 c. in paragraph 3, subparagraph 5 is","replaced by the following:","\"Member States shall submit to the","Commission, in aggregated form, the","information referred to in the first","subparagraph of this paragraph,","including the reports carried out by the","independent auditors. The Commission","shall publish that information on the","transparency platform referred to in","Article 24 of Directive 2009/28/EC [...].\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"58","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy, Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-59","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 d (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 c \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 first subparagraph"]],"meps":[96740,97344,96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["2 d. in paragraph 4, the first","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"1. The EU shall endeavour to conclude","bilateral or multilateral agreements with","third countries containing mandatory","commitments on provisions on","sustainability criteria that correspond to","those of this Directive. The EU should","also endeavour to conclude agreements","with third countries containing","commitments on the ratification and","enforcement of ILO Conventions and","MEAs as referred to in Article 7(b)7.","Where the EU has concluded agreements","containing mandatory commitments on","provisions relating to matters covered by","the sustainability criteria set out in","Article 7b(2) to (5), the Commission may","decide that those agreements","demonstrate that biofuels and bioliquids","produced from raw materials cultivated","in those countries comply with the","sustainability criteria in question. When","those agreements are concluded, due","consideration shall be given to measures","taken for the conservation of areas that","provide, in critical situations, basic","ecosystem services (such as watershed","protection and erosion control), for soil,","water and air protection, indirect land-","use changes, the restoration of degraded","land, the avoidance of excessive water","consumption in areas where water is","scarce and to the issues referred to in the","second subparagraph of Article 7b(7).\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"59","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-60","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 e (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 c \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["2 e. Article 7c paragraph 5 is replaced by","the following:","\"5. The Commission shall adopt","decisions under paragraph 4 only if the","agreement or scheme in question meets","adequate standards of reliability,","transparency and independent auditing.","The agreement or scheme shall be","considered to meet the standards referred","to in the first subparagraph only if it","meets the following minimum","requirements:","a. Accreditation against relevant","international standards, notably the","following:","ISO Guide 65 : General requirements for","bodies operating product certification","systems","ISO 17000: conformity assessment \u2013","vocabulary and general principles","ISO 17011: conformity assessment -","general requirements for accreditation","bodies accrediting conformity assessment","bodies","ISO 17021 : conformity assessment \u2013","general requirements for bodies providing","audits and certification of management","systems","ISO 19011 : guidelines for quality and/or","environmental management system","auditing","b. Availability of reliable procedures for","identifying, handling and resolving","conflicts of interest.","c. At least annual field audits, in","accordance with clear and documented","procedures. Audits shall be based on","publicly available guidelines, checklists","and plans. Auditor reports shall be kept","for at least five years.","d. Provisions to ensure stakeholders'","involvement, notably including","indigenous and local communities, in","audits. Stakeholders' involvement shall be","documented. Those documents shall be","kept for at least five years and be publicly","available.","e. Clear and documented procedures for","dealing with non-compliance situations.","These procedures shall include clear","terms for compliance and sanctions.","Sanctions shall be defined, which shall","include the exclusion of consignments","from the scope of the agreement or","scheme and the withdrawal of the","certificate.","f. Publication on a website of the list of","operators covered by the agreement or","scheme, including the relevant certificate","as well as a summary of auditors reports.","g. Publication on a website of the","agreement or scheme, in a single","document, and of the decision adopted","under paragraph 4, including translations","in the official languages of the countries","or regions from which the raw materials","originate.","h. Adequate provisions for the purposes of","Article 7c(6)(a).","In the case of schemes to measure","greenhouse gas emission saving, such","schemes shall also comply with the","methodological requirements in Annex","IV. Lists of areas of high biodiversity","value as referred to in Article","7b(3)(b)(ii) shall meet adequate","standards of objectivity and coherence","with internationally recognised","standards and provide for appropriate","appeal procedures.\""],"old":["","","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"60","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-61","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 f (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 c \u2013 paragraph 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["2 f. In Article 7c the following paragraph","6 a is added:","\"6a. When the Commission envisages that","a decision under paragraph 4 may be","adopted, it shall publish the agreement or","scheme, in a single comprehensive","document, on the transparency platform","referred to in Article 24 of Directive","2009/28/EC. The Commission shall invite","the stakeholders to submit observations in","relation to the agreement or scheme. A","notice to this end shall be published in the","Official Journal. The period for","observations shall not be shorter than two","months as from the date of publication of","the notice.","After the adoption of a decision under","paragraph 4, the agreement or scheme","shall be published, in a single","comprehensive document, on the","transparency platform. Where the","agreement or scheme covers the","cultivation or harvest of raw materials,","translations of the agreement or scheme","in the official languages of the countries","or regions from which the raw materials","originate shall be published on the","transparency platform.","The Commission shall monitor the","operation of the agreement or scheme;","moreover, decisions under paragraph 4","shall indicate that stakeholders may","submit substantiated concerns to the","Commission in relation to the operation","of the agreement or scheme.","When the information available raises","doubts about whether the recognised","agreement or scheme continues to fulfil","the requirements of paragraph 5, the","Commission shall assess the practical","operation of the agreement or scheme by","reviewing any relevant document,","including but not limited to auditor","reports, produced or held for the purposes","of the operation of the agreement or","scheme.","When justified by preliminary evidence of","serious shortcomings in the operation of","the agreement or scheme, the Commission","shall immediately suspend the decision","under paragraph 4 by means of an","implementing act adopted in accordance","with the advisory procedure referred to in","Article 11(3). The suspension shall be","revoked in the same manner when the","Commission's assessment concludes that","the matter has been solved.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"61","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-62","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 g (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 c \u2013 paragraph 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["2 g. In Article 7c the following paragraph","9 a is added:","\"9a. By three years [from the entry into","force of this Directive] the Commission","shall submit a report to the European","Parliament and the Council reviewing the","operation of voluntary schemes for which","a decision under paragraph 4 has been","adopted and identifying best practices.","The report shall be based on the best","information available, including from","consultation with stakeholders, and shall","be based on practical experience in the","application of the schemes. The report","shall take into account the evolution of","relevant internationally recognised","standards and guidelines, including those","developed by the International","Organization for Standardization and the","ISEAL Alliance. In relation to each","scheme, the report shall analyse, inter","alia, the following:","- Independency, modality and frequency","of audits;","- Availability and experience in the","application of methods for identifying and","dealing with non-compliance;","- Transparency, particularly in relation to","the accessibility of the scheme, the","availability of translations in the official","languages of the countries and regions","from which raw materials originate,","accessibility of a list of certified operators","and relative certificates, accessibility of","auditor reports;","- Stakeholders' involvement, particularly","as regards the consultation of indigenous","and local communities during the drafting","and reviewing of the scheme as well as","during audits;","- Overall robustness of the scheme,","particularly in light of rules on the","accreditation, qualification and","independence of auditors and relevant","scheme bodies;","- Market update of the scheme.","The Commission shall, if appropriate in","light of the report, submit a proposal to","the European Parliament and the Council","to modify the criteria listed in Article","7c(5).\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"62","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-63","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point - a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 d \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["(-a) Article 7 d paragraph 1 is replaced by","the following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 7a and","Article 7b(2), life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the [...]","production pathway is laid down in part","A or B of Annex IV and where the [...]","value for those biofuels or bioliquids","calculated in accordance with point 7 of","part C of Annex IV is equal to or less","than zero, and where the estimated","indirect land-use change emissions are","zero in accordance with part B of Annex","V, by using that default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex IV adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex V;","(c) by using a value calculated as the","sum of the factors of the formula","referred to in point 1 of part C of Annex","IV, where disaggregated default values","in part D or E of Annex IV may be used","for some factors, and actual values,","calculated in accordance with the","methodology laid down in part C of","Annex IV, for all other factors, adding","the estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex V.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"63","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-64","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil","crops shall be no more than the energy","quantity corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"64","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-65","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil","crops shall be no more than the energy","quantity corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"65","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-66","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil","crops shall be no more than the energy","quantity corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"66","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-67","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 introductory part"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 introductory part"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["(c) Article 3 paragraph 4 introductory","part is amended as follows:","\"Each Member State shall ensure that the","share of energy from renewable sources","in all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10 % of the final consumption of energy","in transport in that Member State,\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"67","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-68","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator,","(i) the share of energy from biofuels","produced from feedstock listed in Annex","IX shall be at least 2% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020 and","(ii) the share of energy from biofuels","produced from food crops shall be at least","8% [10%] of the final consumption of","energy"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"68","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-69","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point i a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 second subparagraph (new)"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["(i a) a second subparagraph is added to","Article 3, paragraph 4:","Each Member State shall ensure that the","share of electricity from renewable energy","sources used in all forms of transport is at","least 2% of the final consumption of","energy in transport in that Member State","by 2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"69","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-70","justification":"The use of renewable electricity in all transport modes can contribute to a more sustainable\ntransport sector. Electric vehicles could offer solutions to the challenges in the transport\nsector as they are substantially more energy efficient than vehicles with combustion engines.\nAt the same time, electric vehicles play an important role in other sectors of renewable energy\nas a potential for electricity storage.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point i b (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["(i b) point c is replaced by the following:","\"(c) for the calculation of the","contribution from electricity produced","from renewable sources and consumed","in all types of electric vehicles for the","purpose of points (a) and (b), Member","States may choose to use either the","average share of electricity from","renewable energy sources in the","Community or the share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in their","own country as measured two years","before the year in question.","Furthermore, for the calculation of the","electricity from renewable energy sources","consumed by all types of electric vehicles,","that consumption shall be considered to","be 5 times the energy content of the input","of electricity from renewable energy","sources.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"70","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-71","justification":" Whilst the original Commission's proposal does not seek to cap the first generation biofuels\n before 2020 and fails to give the right signal to the investors, this amendment intends on the\n contrary to promote innovation in giving the signal that food-based biofuels has to be\n progressively replaced by other transport measures, policies and fuels. The use of food-based\n biofuels should therefore be reduced step-by-step from the today (2010 data) 4.7% share in\n the transport sector to 3% in 2020.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:25"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 3% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share","at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"71","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-72","justification":"The aim is to introduce a lower target for biofuels and to include advanced biofuels into this\nsame target. The objective is to stimulate electricity from renewable energy sources as well as\nto stimulate energy saving methods.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops as","well as from non-food advanced biofuels","shall be no more than 3 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share","at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"72","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-73","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator,","(i) the share of energy from feedstock as","listed in Annex IX is set to be at least 2 %","of the final consumption of energy in","transport in 2020;","(ii) the share of energy from food crops is","set to be at least 8 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"73","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-74","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii "]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) the following point (e) is added:","The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"74","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-75","justification":"As stated in its Article 1, the scope of the Renewable Energy Directive \"establishes a common\nframework for the promotion of energy from renewable sources\". There is therefore no\nreason to open this Directive to fuels produced from non-renewable energy feedstock.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 point iii"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"75","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-76","justification":"This amendment includes paragraph 7 of the sustainability criteria as a precondition to be\ntaken into account for the purposes referred to in points (a), (b) and (c)","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[97344,96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["(-a) The introductory part of Article 17","paragraph 1 is amended as follows:","\"1. Irrespective of whether the raw","materials were cultivated inside or","outside the territory of the Community,","energy from biofuels and bioliquids shall","be taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) only","if they fulfil the sustainability criteria set","out in paragraphs 2 to 7:\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"76","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-77","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point - b (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 second subparagraph"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["(-b) in paragraph 1, the 2nd","subparagraph is deleted"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"77","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-78","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point ba (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[97344,96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["(ba) In Article 17 the following paragraph","5 a is added:","\"Biofuels taken into account for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1 shall","not be made from raw materials obtained","from agricultural residues unless","evidence is provided that this does not","result in a degradation of agricultural","land and the functioning of the ecosystem.","The volume of agricultural residues that","must remain on the land for ecological","reasons shall be established on the basis","of local bio-geographical characteristics","including, but not limited to, the organic","content of the soil, the fertility of the soil,","water retention capacity and carbon","sequestration. Raw material obtained","from agricultural residues produced","during off-field processing of crops into","food or other products is not covered by","this paragraph.\"","Or. en"],"old":["","","","","(this amendment also applies to Article 7b, paragraph 5 of Directive 98/70/EC)"],"peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"78","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot, Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-79","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point bb (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5 b (new)"]],"meps":[97344,96740,96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["(bb) In Article 17 the following paragraph","5b is added:","\"Biofuels taken into account for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1 shall","not be made from raw material obtained","from land the tenure of which is contested","or violates the rights of third parties,","notably local communities, regarding the","tenure and use of land. Free, prior and","informed consent of relevant third parties","shall be obtained prior to starting the","production or harvesting of raw material.","Relevant third parties or representatives","recognised by those parties shall be","involved in giving free prior and informed","consent.\"","Or. en"],"old":["","","","(this amendment also applies to Article 7b, paragraph 5 of Directive 98/70/EC)"],"peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"79","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-80","justification":"The first part of this amendment aims at increasing the frequency of the European\nCommission's progress reports and to broaden the scope of the progress reports to all third\ncountries and Member States. The second part aims at strengthening and broadening the\nsustainability criteria. The third part is a factual amendment since the European Commission\nsubmitted its first progress report in March 2013.The rest of Article 17 paragraph 7 remains\nunchanged by this amendment.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point bc (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 7"]],"meps":[97344,96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["(bc) Article 17 paragraph 7 is amended as","follows:","(i) subparagraph 1 of paragraph 7 is","amended as follows:","\"The Commission shall, every year,","report to the European Parliament and","the Council, in respect of both third","countries and Member States that are a","[...] source of biofuels or of raw material","for biofuels consumed within the","European Union, on national measures","taken to respect the sustainability","criteria set out in paragraphs 2 to 5 and","for soil, water and air protection [...].\"","(ii) subparagraph 2 of paragraph 7 is","amended as follows:","\"The Commission shall, every year,","report to the European Parliament and","the Council on the impact on social","sustainability in the Community and in","third countries of increased demand for","biofuel, on the impact of Community","biofuel policy on the availability of","foodstuffs at affordable prices, in","particular for people living in developing","countries, and wider development issues.","Reports shall address the respect of","land-use rights. They shall state, both","for third countries and Member States","that are a [...] source of raw material for","biofuel consumed within the European","Union, whether the country has ratified","and implemented each of the following","Conventions of the International Labour","Organisation and adheres to the","following United Nations' Declarations","and Resolutions:","(iii) to the subparagraph 2 the following","indents 8a, 8b, 8c and 8 d are added:","- Convention concerning Indigenous and","Tribal Peoples (No. 169)","- The right to food as recognised in the","Universal Declaration of Human Rights","(Article 25) as part of the right to an","adequate standard of living and enshrined","in the International Covenant on","Economic and Cultural Rights (Article","11)","- United Nations' Declaration on the","Rights of Indigenous Peoples 61/295","which states that Indigenous Peoples have","the right to Free, Prior and Informed","Consent (FPIC)","- United Nations' General Assembly","Resolution 64/292 in relation to the","human right to water and sanitation","(iv) Subparagraph 3 of paragraph 7 is","amended as follows:","\"Those reports shall state, both for third","countries and Member States that are a","[...] source of raw material for biofuel","consumed within the European Union,","whether the country has ratified and","implemented:\"","(v) Subparagraph 4 of paragraph 7 is","amended as follows:","\"The first report was submitted in","March 2013. The Commission shall, if","appropriate, propose corrective action,","in particular if evidence shows that","biofuel production has a significant","impact on food prices.\"","Or. en"],"old":["","","","","","","(This amendment also applies to Article 7b, paragraph 7 of Directive 98/70/EC)"],"peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"80","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-81","justification":" The new paragraph will allow for improved data collection and improve the sustainability\n criteria for biofuels and bioliquids","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[97344,96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["6. In Article 18 the following paragraph 2","a is added:","\"Eurostat shall gather and publish","detailed trade related information on","biofuels produced from food crops, such","as those based on cereals and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops. Available","information shall be disaggregated trade","data for both ethanol and biodiesel as","current data is published in an aggregated","format with ethanol and biodiesel imports","and exports combined under one data set","labelled biofuels. Import and export data","shall identify the type and volumes of","biofuels imported and consumed by EU","Member States. Data shall also include","the country of origin or the country","exporting those products into the EU.","Data on the import and export of","biofeedstock or semi-processed products","shall be improved with Eurostat gathering","and publishing information on import or","export of feedstocks, type and country of","origin, including internally traded","feedstocks or semi-traded feedstocks.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"81","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bernd Lange","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-82","justification":"The Commission must ensure that measures to monitor compliance with sustainability criteria\nare properly implemented and that trade agreements contain provisions dealing with\nsustainability criteria. The provision of State aid/subsidies in third countries must be\nmonitored, in order to prevent distortions of competition and ensure that EU production is\nnot jeopardised. Reciprocity in respect of import and export arrangements and customs\n\n procedures must also be guaranteed.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point -aa (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[1909],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["(-aa) In Article 18 the following","paragraph is inserted after paragraph 3:","3a. The Commission shall ensure that","commitments and measures to monitor","compliance with sustainability criteria for","biofuels and bioliquids, and in particular","for imported biofuels and bioliquids, are","honoured and properly implemented.","With that aim in view, the Commission","shall:","- in future conclude only trade","agreements between the Community and","third countries which incorporate binding","provisions on sustainability criteria for","biofuels and bioliquids consistent with the","provisions of this Directive;","- in particular monitor the provision of","State aid/subsidies for biofuels and","bioliquids in third countries and, if","necessary, instigate proceedings if the aid","or subsidies are provided in an unfair","manner;","- guarantee the reciprocity of the import","and export arrangements and customs","procedures for biofuels and bioliquids."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"82","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-83","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point -ab (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 first subparagraph"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["(-ab) In Article 18 paragraph 3, the first","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"3. Member States shall take measures","to ensure that economic operators","submit reliable information and make","available to the Member State [...] the","data that were used to develop the","information. Member States shall","require economic operators to arrange","for an adequate standard of independent","auditing of the information submitted,","and to provide evidence that this has","been done. The auditing shall verify that","the systems used by economic operators","are accurate, reliable and protected","against fraud. It shall evaluate the","frequency and methodology of sampling","and the robustness of the data.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"83","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-84","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point -ac (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 subparagraph 3"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:26"},"new":["(-ac) In Article 18 paragraph 3, the third","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall, in accordance","with the advisory procedure referred to","in Article 25(3), establish the list of","appropriate and relevant information","referred to in the first two","subparagraphs. It shall seek to ensure","maximum compliance with the","substantive obligations of this paragraph,","while seeking to minimise excessive","administrative burden for operators,","notably the smaller ones.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"84","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-85","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point -ad (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 subparagraph 5"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:27"},"new":["(-ad) In Article 18 paragraph 3, the fifth","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"Member States shall submit to the","Commission, in aggregated form, the","information referred to in the first","subparagraph of this paragraph,","including the reports carried out by the","independent auditors. The Commission","shall publish that information on the","transparency platform referred to in","Article 24 [...].\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"85","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bernd Lange","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-86","justification":"Bilateral or multilateral agreements concluded with third countries must incorporate\nprovisions on sustainability criteria which are consistent with the provisions of this directive.\nThis is the only way to ensure that the commitments apply in particular to imported biofuels\nand bioliquids.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point - ae (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EG","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[1909],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:27"},"new":["(-ae) The first subparagraph of Article","18(4) is replaced by the following:","(4) The Community shall conclude with","third countries only bilateral or","multilateral agreements which","incorporate provisions on sustainability","criteria consistent with the provisions of","this Directive. If the Community has","concluded agreements which incorporate","provisions dealing with the aspects","covered by the sustainability criteria listed","in Article 17(2) to (5), the Commission","may decide that these agreements can","serve as proof that biofuels and bioliquids","produced from raw materials grown in the","countries concerned meet the","sustainability criteria in question. When","such agreements are concluded,","particular attention shall be paid to the","measures taken to protect land which, in","critical situations, performs critical","ecosystem-protection functions (such as","the protection of water catchment areas","and protection against erosion), to protect","the soil, water and air, on indirect land","use changes, on the rehabilitation of","degraded areas and to prevent excessive","water consumption in areas where water","is scarce, and to the aspects referred to in","the second subparagraph of Article 17(7)."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"86","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy, Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-87","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point - ad (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 first subparagraph"]],"meps":[96740,97344,96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:27"},"new":["(-ad) In Article 18 paragraph 4, the first","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"4. The EU shall endeavour to conclude","bilateral or multilateral agreements with","third countries containing mandatory","commitments on provisions on","sustainability criteria that correspond to","those of this Directive. The EU should","also endeavour to conclude agreements","with third countries containing","commitments on the ratification and","enforcement of ILO Conventions and","MEAs as referred to in Article 17(7).","Where the EU has concluded agreements","containing mandatory commitments on","provisions relating to matters covered by","the sustainability criteria set out in","Article 17(2) to (7), the Commission may","decide that those agreements","demonstrate that biofuels and bioliquids","produced from raw materials cultivated","in those countries comply with the","sustainability criteria in question. When","those agreements are concluded, due","consideration shall be given to measures","taken for the conservation of areas that","provide, in critical situations, basic","ecosystem services (such as watershed","protection and erosion control), for soil,","water and air protection, indirect land-","use changes, the restoration of degraded","land, the avoidance of excessive water","consumption in areas where water is","scarce and to the issues referred to in the","second subparagraph of Article 17(7).\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"87","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-88","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 third subparagraph (new)"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:27"},"new":["6 a. In Article 18 (4), a new third","subparagraph is added:","The Commission and the member states","ensure the mutual recognition of","verification schemes safeguarding the","compliance with the sustainability criteria","for biofuels and bioliquids, where those","schemes concerned have been established","in accordance with this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"88","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-89","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:27"},"new":["6 a. Article 18 paragraph 5 is replaced by","the following:","\"5. The Commission shall adopt","decisions under paragraph 4 only if the","agreement or scheme in question meets","adequate standards of reliability,","transparency and independent auditing.","The agreement or scheme shall be","considered to meet the standards referred","to in the first subparagraph only if it","meets the following minimum","requirements:","a. Accreditation against relevant","international standards, notably the","following:","ISO Guide 65 : General requirements for","bodies operating product certification","systems","ISO 17000: conformity assessment \u2013","vocabulary and general principles","ISO 17011: conformity assessment -","general requirements for accreditation","bodies accrediting conformity assessment","bodies","ISO 17021 : conformity assessment \u2013","general requirements for bodies providing","audits and certification of management","systems","ISO 19011 : guidelines for quality and/or","environmental management system","auditing","b. Availability of reliable procedures for","identifying, handling and resolving","conflicts of interest.","c. At least annual field audits, in","accordance with clear and documented","procedures. Audits shall be based on","publicly available guidelines, checklists","and plans. Auditor reports shall be kept","for at least five years.","d. Provisions to ensure stakeholders'","involvement, notably including","indigenous and local communities, in","audits. Stakeholders' involvement shall be","documented. Those documents shall be","kept for at least five years and be publicly","available.","e. Clear and documented procedures for","dealing with non-compliance situations.","These procedures shall include clear","terms for compliance and sanctions.","Sanctions shall be defined, which shall","include the exclusion of consignments","from the scope of the agreement or","scheme and the withdrawal of the","certificate.","f. Publication on a website of the list of","operators covered by the agreement or","scheme, including the relevant certificate","as well as a summary of auditors reports.","g. Publication on a website of the","agreement or scheme, in a single","document, and of the decision adopted","under paragraph 4, including translations","in the official languages of the countries","or regions from which the raw materials","originate.","h. Adequate provisions for the purposes of","Article 18(6)(a).","In the case of schemes to measure","greenhouse gas emission saving, such","schemes shall also comply with the","methodological requirements in Annex","IV. Lists of areas of high biodiversity","value as referred to in Article 17(3)(b)(ii)","shall meet adequate standards of","objectivity and coherence with","internationally recognised standards and","provide for appropriate appeal","procedures.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"89","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-90","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 b (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:27"},"new":["6 b. In Article 18 the following paragraph","6a is added:","\"6a. When the Commission envisages that","a decision under paragraph 4 may be","adopted, it shall publish the agreement or","scheme, in a single comprehensive","document, on the transparency platform","referred to in Article 24. The Commission","shall invite the stakeholders to submit","observations in relation to the agreement","or scheme. A notice to this end shall be","published in the Official Journal. The","period for observations shall not be","shorter than two months as from the date","of publication of the notice.","After the adoption of a decision under","paragraph 4, the agreement or scheme","shall be published, in a single","comprehensive document, on the","transparency platform. Where the","agreement or scheme covers the","cultivation or harvest of raw materials,","translations of the agreement or scheme","in the official languages of the countries","or regions from which the raw materials","originate shall be published on the","transparency platform.","The Commission shall monitor the","operation of the agreement or scheme;","moreover, decisions under paragraph 4","shall indicate that stakeholders may","submit substantiated concerns to the","Commission in relation to the operation","of the agreement or scheme.","When the information available raises","doubts about whether the recognised","agreement or scheme continues to fulfil","the requirements of paragraph 5, the","Commission shall assess the practical","operation of the agreement or scheme by","reviewing any relevant document,","including but not limited to auditor","reports, produced or held for the purposes","of the operation of the agreement or","scheme.","When justified by preliminary evidence of","serious shortcomings in the operation of","the agreement or scheme, the Commission","shall immediately suspend the decision","under paragraph 4 by means of an","implementing act adopted in accordance","with the advisory procedure referred to in","Article 25(3). The suspension shall be","revoked in the same manner when the","Commission's assessment concludes that","the matter has been solved.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"90","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-91","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 6 c (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:27"},"new":["6 c. In Article 18 the following paragraph","9 a is added:","\"9 a. By three years [from the entry into","force of this Directive] the Commission","shall submit a report to the European","Parliament and the Council reviewing the","operation of voluntary schemes for which","a decision under paragraph 4 has been","adopted and identifying best practices.","The report shall be based on the best","information available, including from","consultation with stakeholders, and shall","be based on practical experience in the","application of the schemes. The report","shall take into account the evolution of","relevant internationally recognised","standards and guidelines, including those","developed by the International","Organization for Standardization and the","ISEAL Alliance. In relation to each","scheme, the report shall analyse, inter","alia, the following:","- Independency, modality and frequency","of audits;","- Availability and experience in the","application of methods for identifying and","dealing with non-compliance;","- Transparency, particularly in relation to","the accessibility of the scheme, the","availability of translations in the official","languages of the countries and regions","from which raw materials originate,","accessibility of a list of certified operators","and relative certificates, accessibility of","auditor reports;","- Stakeholders' involvement, particularly","as regards the consultation of indigenous","and local communities during the drafting","and reviewing of the scheme as well as","during audits;","- Overall robustness of the scheme,","particularly in light of rules on the","accreditation, qualification and","independence of auditors and relevant","scheme bodies;","- Market update of the scheme.","The Commission shall, if appropriate in","light of the report, submit a proposal to","the European Parliament and the Council","to modify the criteria listed in Article","18(5).\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"91","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-92","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:27"},"new":["(-a) Article 19 paragraph 1 is replaced by","the following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuel and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex V and where the [...] value for","those biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of","Annex V is equal to or less than zero,","and where the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions are zero in accordance","with part B of Annex VIII, by using that","default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII;","(c) by using a value calculated as the","sum of the factors of the formula","referred to in point 1 of part C of Annex","V, where disaggregated default values in","part D or E of Annex V may be used for","some factors, and actual values,","calculated in accordance with the","methodology laid down in part C of","Annex V, for all other factors, adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"92","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-93","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 9"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 22 \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:27"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["2. In estimating net greenhouse gas","emission saving from the use of biofuels,","the Member State may, for the purpose of","the reports referred to in paragraph 1, use","the typical values given in part A and part","B of Annex V, and shall add the estimates","for indirect land-use change emissions set","out in Annex VIII."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"93","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-94","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 9"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 22 \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:28"},"new":["2. In estimating net greenhouse gas","emission saving from the use of biofuels,","the Member State may, for the purpose of","the reports referred to in paragraph 1, use","the typical values given in part A and part","B of Annex V."],"old":["2. In estimating net greenhouse gas","emission saving from the use of biofuels,","the Member State may, for the purpose of","the reports referred to in paragraph 1, use","the typical values given in part A and part","B of Annex V, and shall add the estimates","for indirect land-use change emissions set","out in Annex VIII."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"94","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paul Murphy, Yannick Jadot","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-95","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[97344,96740],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:28"},"new":["The Commission shall include indirect","land-use change emission factors in the","sustainability scheme as soon as this","Directive enters into force.","By [no later than one year after the","entering into force of this Directive], the","Commission shall submit a report to the","European Parliament and the Council","reviewing the environmental, social and","economic impacts of conventional and","advanced biofuels and bioliquids. The","report shall be based on the best available","and publicly funded scientific","information.","In assessing the environmental, social","and economic impacts of biofuels and","bioliquids, the report shall consider the","technical and economical availability of","sustainable raw materials and the benefits","foregone from diverting them from other","uses, notably in food and feed production,","in products or as natural fertilisers. The","whole life cycle of conventional and","advanced biofuels and bioliquids shall be","considered. The use of fossil fuels at each","step of the life cycle, notably for the","production of fertilisers, process and","transport energy, shall be analysed with a","view to evaluating the energy return on","energy invested of both conventional and","advanced biofuels and bioliquids and to","verifying the energy security impact of","biofuels and bioliquids.","The report shall be accompanied by","additional legislative proposals to further","decrease greenhouse gas emissions","resulting directly or indirectly from","conventional or advanced biofuel and","bioliquid production and to stimulate the","production of electricity from renewable","energy and come forward with a proposal","to move towards a sustainable public","transport system across Europe."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"95","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-96","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 1"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:28"},"new":["deleted","Estimated","indirect land-use","change emissions","(gCO2eq/MJ)","12","13","55"],"old":["Annexes to Directive 98/70/EC are","amended as follows:","(1) Annex IV, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","'7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or energy per unit area per","year).'","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted.","(2) The following Annex V is added:","'Annex V","Part A. Estimated indirect land-use","change emissions from biofuels","Feedstock group","Cereals and","other starch rich","crops","Sugars","Oil crops","","Part B. Biofuels for which the estimated","indirect land-use change emissions are","considered to be zero","Biofuels produced from the following","feedstock categories will be considered to","have estimated indirect land-use change","emissions of zero:","(a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex.","(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland. In such a","case a \"direct land use change emission","value (el) should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex IV.'"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"96","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-97","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 1"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:28"},"new":["deleted","Estimated","indirect land-use","change emissions","(gCO2eq/MJ)","12","13","55"],"old":["Annexes to Directive 98/70/EC are","amended as follows:","(1) Annex IV, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","'7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","","","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas","emissions from carbon stock change due","to land-use change (measured as mass","(grams) of CO2-equivalent per unit","biofuel energy (megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or energy per unit area per","year).'","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted.","(2) The following Annex V is added:","'Annex V","Part A. Estimated indirect land-use","change emissions from biofuels","Feedstock group","Cereals and","other starch rich","crops","Sugars","Oil crops","Part B. Biofuels for which the estimated","","indirect land-use change emissions are","considered to be zero","Biofuels produced from the following","feedstock categories will be considered to","have estimated indirect land-use change","emissions of zero:","(a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex.","(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland. In such a","case a \"direct land use change emission","value (el) should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex IV.'"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"97","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-98","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part B \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:28"},"new":["(b) feedstocks whose production has not","taken place on cropland, perennial","cropland or land in any other IPCC land","cover category (forest land, grassland,","wetlands) used for food production,","whether managed or unmanaged, such as","agricultural and silvipastoral systems."],"old":["(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland . In such","a case a \u201cdirect land use change emission","value (el)\u201d should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex IV."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"98","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-99","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part C \u2013 points a and b"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:28"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) Annex V, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or bioliquid energy per unit","area per year).","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"99","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-100","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part C \u2013 points a and b"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:28"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) Annex V, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","","","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or bioliquid energy per unit","area per year).","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"100","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-101","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:28"},"new":["deleted","Estimated","indirect land-use","change emissions","(gCO2eq/MJ)","12","13","55"],"old":["(2) The following Annex VIII is added:","'Annex VIII","Part A. Estimated indirect land-use","change emissions from biofuel and","bioliquid feedstocks","Feedstock group","Cereals and","other starch rich","crops","Sugars","Oil crops","Part B. Biofuels and bioliquids for which","the estimated indirect land-use change","emissions are considered to be zero","","Biofuels and bioliquids produced from the","following feedstock categories will be","considered to have estimated indirect","land-use change emissions of zero:","(a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex.","(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland . In such","a case a \"direct land use change emission","value (el) should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex V.'"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"101","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-102","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:28"},"new":["deleted","Estimated","indirect land-use","change emissions","(gCO2eq/MJ)","12","13","55"],"old":["(2) The following Annex VIII is added:","'Annex VIII","Part A. Estimated indirect land-use","change emissions from biofuel and","bioliquid feedstocks","Feedstock group","Cereals and","other starch rich","crops","Sugars","Oil crops","Part B. Biofuels and bioliquids for which","","the estimated indirect land-use change","emissions are considered to be zero","Biofuels and bioliquids produced from the","following feedstock categories will be","considered to have estimated indirect","land-use change emissions of zero:","(a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex.","(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland . In such","a case a \"direct land use change emission","value (el) should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex V.'"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"102","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-103","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 Part B \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:29"},"new":["(b) feedstocks whose production has not","taken place on cropland, perennial","cropland or land in any other IPCC land","cover category (forest land, grassland,","wetlands) used for food production,","whether managed or unmanaged, such as","agricultural and silvipastoral systems."],"old":["(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland. In such a","case a \u201cdirect land use change emission","value (el)\u201d should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex V."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"103","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-104","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:29"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) Algae."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"104","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-105","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:29"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(d) Straw."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"105","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-106","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point f"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:29"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"106","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-107","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point i"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:29"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(i) Bagasse."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"107","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-108","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point n"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:29"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"108","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bernd Lange","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-109","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX\u2013 Part B\u2013 point a"]],"meps":[1909],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:29"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"109","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-110","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part B \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:29"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) Non-food cellulosic material."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"110","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Yannick Jadot, Paul Murphy","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-111","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part B \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96740,97344],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:29"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"111","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["INTA"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.651-112","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:11:29"},"new":["Feedstocks contributing towards the 2%","target referred to in Article 3 (4) d (i) are","as followed.","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m)Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","(na) Used cooking oil.","(nb) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for human","consumption.","(nc) Non-food cellulosic material.","(nd) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"old":["Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","","","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m)Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.651v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"112","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.651+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-226","justification":"For the sake of clarity.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 title"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:10"},"new":["Amendments to Directive 98/70/EC as","amended by Directive 2009/30/EC of 23","April 2009"],"old":["Amendments to Directive 98/70/EC"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"226","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-227","justification":" Taking into account the provisions of Article 3 paragraph 2, there is a need to ensure that the\n protection petrol grade remains available for a longer time for the vehicles which cannot use\n E10 petrol. Is should also be ensured that consumers receive appropriate information directly\n at the filling pump.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point -1 (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:10"},"new":["-1. In Article 3, paragraph 3 is replaced","by the following:","\"3. Member States shall require","suppliers to ensure the placing on the","market of petrol with a maximum","oxygen content of 2,7 % and a maximum","ethanol content of 5 % until the end of","2018 and may require the placing on the","market of such petrol for a longer period","if they consider it necessary. They shall","ensure the provision of appropriate","information to consumers directly at the","fuel filler pump concerning the biofuel","content of petrol and, in particular, on","the appropriate use of different blends","of petrol. In this respect, the marking","recommendations of EN228: 2012 shall","be followed at all fuel filling stations","across the EU.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"227","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-228","justification":" Given the proposed deletion of Article 21 in Directive 2009/28/EC, it appears necessary to\n insert the obligation for fuel filler pump marking of biodiesel containing more than 7% FAME\n in Directive 98/70/EC as amended by Directive 2009/30/EC.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point -1 a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 3"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:10"},"new":["-1a. In paragraph 1 of Article 4, the third","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"When the percentage of FAME blended","in diesel exceeds 7% by volume, Member","States shall ensure the provision of","appropriate information concerning the","FAME content to consumers directly at","the fuel filler pump.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"228","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-229","justification":" To make it easier for fuel suppliers to meet the 6% emission savings target, while respecting\n the introduction of annualised emissions from carbon stock changes caused by indirect land-\n use change, the deadline for meeting the target should be put back from 2020 to 2022 and a\n clear path towards achieving it should be set out. This ensures 8 years (the average payback\n time of those installations) protection of investments made even in the eve of adoption of this\n Directive.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:11"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 2 is replaced by the","following:","\"2. Member States shall require","suppliers to reduce as gradually as","possible life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy from fuel","and energy supplied by up to 13 % by 31","December 2025, compared with the fuel","baseline standard referred to in","paragraph 5(b). This reduction shall","consist of:","(a) 9 % by 31 December 2025. Member","States shall require suppliers, for this","reduction, to comply with the following","targets: 2 % by 31 December 2014, and","4 % by 31 December 2017, and 6% by 31","December 2020;","(b) an additional target of 2 % by 31","December 2022, subject to Article","9(1)(h), to be achieved through one or","both of the following methods:","(i) the supply of energy for transport","supplied for use in any type of road","vehicle, non-road mobile machinery","(including inland waterway vessels),","agricultural or forestry tractor or","recreational craft;","(ii) the use of any technology (including","carbon capture and storage) capable of","reducing life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy from fuel or","energy supplied","(c) an additional target of 2 % by 31","December 2022, subject to Article 9(1)(i),","to be achieved through the use of credits","purchased through the Clean","Development Mechanism of the Kyoto","Protocol, under the conditions set out in","Directive 2003/87/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 13","October 2003 establishing a scheme for","greenhouse gas emission allowance","trading within the Community, for","reductions in the fuel supply sector. This","paragraph shall be without prejudice to","the methodologies laid down in paragraph","5.","Member States shall ensure, when","determining compliance with","subparagraphs (a) and (b), that the","maximum contribution by suppliers of","biofuels contributing to indirect land-use","change, as set out in Annex V, shall not","exceed the energy quantity corresponding","to the maximum contribution in Article","3(4)(d) of Directive 2009/28/EC."],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"229","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-230","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[96940],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:11"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 2 is replaced by the","following:","\"2. Member States shall require","suppliers to reduce as gradually as","possible life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy from fuel","and energy supplied by up to 13 % by 31","December 2025, compared with the fuel","baseline standard referred to in","paragraph 5(b). This reduction shall","consist of:","(a) 9 % by 31 December 2025. Member","States shall require suppliers, for this","reduction, to comply with the following","intermediate targets: 2% by 31","December 2014, [...] 4% by 31 December","2017 and 6% by 31 December 2020;","(b) an indicative additional target of 2%","by 31 December 2020, subject to Article","9(1)(h), to be achieved through one or","both of the following methods:","(i) the supply of energy for transport","supplied for use in any type of road","vehicle, non-road mobile machinery","(including inland waterway vessels),","agricultural or forestry tractor or","recreational craft;","(ii) the use of any technology (including","carbon capture and storage) capable of","reducing life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy from fuel or","energy supplied;","(c) an indicative additional target of 2%","by 31 December 2020, subject to Article","9(1)(i), to be achieved through the use of","credits purchased through the Clean","Development Mechanism of the Kyoto","Protocol, under the conditions set out in","Directive 2003/87/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 13","October 2003 establishing a scheme for","greenhouse gas emission allowance","trading within the Community, for","reductions in the fuel supply sector.","Member States shall ensure, when","determining compliance with","subparagraphs (a) and (b), that the","maximum contribution by suppliers of","biofuels contributing to indirect land-use","change, as set out in Annex V, shall not","exceed the energy quantity corresponding","to the maximum contribution in Article","3(4)(d) of Directive 2009/28/EC.\""],"old":["","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"230","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Chris Davies","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-231","justification":" It is important to encourage the demand for and promotion of low carbon fuels.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 introductory part"]],"meps":[4554],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:11"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 2, the introductory part","is replaced by the following:","\"2. Member States shall require","suppliers through the provision of low","carbon fuels to reduce as gradually as","possible life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy from fuel","and energy supplied by up to 10% by 31","December 2020, compared with the fuel","baseline standard referred to in","paragraph (5b). This reduction shall","consist of:\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"231","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils, Dan J\u00f8rgensen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-232","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[96725,96741,28156],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:11"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 2, point (a) is replaced","by the following:","\"(a) 6% by 31 December 2020. Member","States shall require suppliers, for this","reduction, to comply with the following","intermediate target: 4% by 2018;\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"232","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-233","justification":"There is significant scope for utilising unavoidable industrial waste gases (such as CO from\nsteel production) for producing ethanol or other liquid fuels for transportation purposes\nthrough a microbial fermentation process.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point ii"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:11"},"new":["(-aa) in point (b) of paragraph 2, point (ii)","is replaced by the following:","\"(ii) the use of any technology (including","carbon capture and storage or carbon","capture and utilisation for transport","purposes) capable of reducing life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy from fuel or energy supplied;\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"233","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-234","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point c a (new)"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:11"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 2, the following point","(ca) is inserted:","\"(ca) Member States shall ensure that the","maximum contribution of biofuels","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops or","dedicated energy crops for the purpose of","compliance with the target referred to in","the first subparagraph shall not exceed an","energy quantity corresponding to 5%, the","estimated share at the end of 2011, of the","final consumption of energy in transport","in 2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"234","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-235","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:11"},"new":["(-a) the following subparagraph is added","to paragraph 2:","\"Each Member State shall ensure, for the","purposes of paragraphs 2(a) and (b), that","the maximum contribution of energy from","biofuels contributing to indirect land-use","change, namely those listed in annex V, is","at most 3% of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020 in that","Member State.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"235","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Anne Delvaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-236","justification":"The cap should be extended to FQD until ILUC factors enter into effect to ensure that ILUC\nis capped for purposes of compliance with the 6% decarbonisation target. Member States\nshould therefore be responsible for ensuring that suppliers do not exceed the cap when\nmeeting their FQD obligations, including any intermediate targets.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[96914],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:11"},"new":["(-a) the following subparagraph is added","to paragraph 2:","\"Member States shall ensure that the","maximum contribution of biofuels from","suppliers for the purposes of paragraphs","(a) and (b) does not exceed the maximum","contribution established in Article 3(4)(d)","of Directive 2009/28/EC until 31","December 2017.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"236","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils, Dan J\u00f8rgensen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-237","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a b (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[96725,96741,28156],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:11"},"new":["(-ab) the following paragraph 2a is","inserted:","\"2a. Member States shall require","suppliers to reduce life cycle greenhouse","gas emissions per unit of energy from fuel","and energy supplied in a linear manner","from 2020 to achieve a 10 % reduction by","31 December 2025, compared with the","fuel baseline standard referred to in","paragraph 5(b).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"237","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-238","justification":"Agricultural residues are a source of nutrients for agricultural plants and protect against soil\nerosion and biodiversity loss. These ecological functions can be undermined by the removal\nof excessive volumes of the agricultural residues produced during harvesting. Forest residues\nare a source of nutrients and protect against biodiversity loss. These ecological functions can\nbe undermined by the removal of excessive volumes of the residues, the volume of which\nvaries according to regional conditions.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:11"},"new":["(-aa) the following paragraph 5a is","inserted:","\"5a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall not be made from raw","material obtained from agricultural or","forest residues unless evidence is provided","that this does not result in a degradation","of agricultural and ecosystem functions.","The volume of agricultural residues that","must remain on the land for agricultural","and ecological reasons shall be","established on the basis of regional and,","where appropriate, sub-regional eco-agro-","geographical characteristics including,","but not limited to, the organic content of","the soil, the fertility of the soil, soil","microbiology, water retention capacity","and carbon sequestration. Raw material","obtained from agricultural residues","produced during off-field processing of","crops into food or other products is not","covered by this paragraph. Biofuels and","bioliquids taken into account for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1 shall","not be made from raw material obtained","from forest management residues unless","evidence is provided that this does not","result in a degradation of ecosystem","functions.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"238","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-239","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) the following paragraph 6 is inserted:","\"6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","","","data to the Commission.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"239","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso, Pablo Arias Echeverr\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-240","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[4319,96808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) the following paragraph 6 is inserted:","'6.","\u20186. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","data to the Commission."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"240","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-241","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) the following paragraph 6 is inserted:","\"6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","data to the Commission.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"241","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Horst Schnellhardt","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-242","justification":"Since the land-use change hypothesis cannot be scientifically verified, there is no appropriate\nlegal basis for a reporting obligation. This obligation should therefore be removed. There\nwere virtually no changes in the areas used for vegetable production worldwide between 1989\nand 2009: the total area was 1.52 and 1.53 billion hectares respectively (+0.96%). While\nvegetable production increased by 52% over the same period (from 5.1 to 7.7 billion tonnes),\nworldwide production of biofuels grew from 12 to 72 million tonnes.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[1930],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["a) the following paragraph 6 is inserted:","\"6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V. Member States shall report","these data to the Commission.\""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"242","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-243","justification":" ILUC reporting should be required from 2015 onwards.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["6. From 2015, fuel suppliers shall by each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","data to the Commission."],"old":["6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","data to the Commission."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"243","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-244","justification":"A reporting requirement for ILUC based on disputed science is not justifiable. Therefore the\nreporting requirement is deleted. Reporting on the basis of the ILUC values proposed by the\nCommission would suggest greenhouse gas emissions caused by biofuels that have not been\nscientifically proven. The hypothesis of indirect changes in land use has not proven to be\nscientifically verifiable. Thus, it does not provide a suitable basis for a legislative proposal.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy. Member States shall report these","data to the Commission."],"old":["6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","data to the Commission."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"244","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-245","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 98/70/CE","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 introductory part"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["b) in paragraph 5, the introductory phrase","of the first subparagraph is replaced by","the following:","\"5. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 10a concerning in particular:'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"245","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Jo Leinen, Dan J\u00f8rgensen, Nessa Childers, Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-246","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[97009,4262,28156,96603,28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph 6a is","inserted:","\"6a. Member States shall ensure that the","maximum joint contribution made by","suppliers from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars, oil crops for purposes","of compliance with the targets referred to","in paragraph 2 shall be no more than the","energy quantity corresponding to the","maximum contribution as set out in","Article 3(4)(d) of Directive 2009/28/EC.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"246","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-364","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) the following point (e) is added:","\"The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"364","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-247","justification":" In order to establish reliable sustainability systems, strict and uniform checks are needed,\n which must apply equally to both conventional and advanced biofuels in all Member States.\n Exceptions for certain wastes and residues have the effect of particularly promoting biofuels\n from raw materials which do not comply with the sustainability criteria.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["(-a) In Article 7(b), the second","subparagraph of paragraph 1 is deleted."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"247","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-365","justification":" Double and fourfold counting would create distortions on vital raw materials markets, and\n existing methods of recycling of raw material waste would be supplanted. Increased waste\n production and global waste tourism to the EU would be the result.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) the following point (e) is added:","The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX'"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"365","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-248","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["(-a) the following subparagraph is added","to paragraph 1:","\"An indicative list of waste and residues","that may be used for the production of","biofuels is set out in Annex V. By [one","year after the date on which this Directive","enters into force], the Commission shall","establish a list of waste codes","corresponding to each of the feedstocks","listed in Annex V by means of an","implementing act adopted in accordance","with the advisory procedure referred to in","Article 11(3). Those codes shall","correspond to the harmonised list of waste","set out in the Annex to Commission","Decision 2000/532/EC.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"248","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-366","justification":"Multiple counting is a statistical trickery that would mislead the public about the real\ncontribution of advanced biofuels and would compromise the 2020 climate objectives, call\ninto question the aims of Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC, reduce the availability of\nrenewable energy sources for the transport sector, increase the EU's energy dependence and\ndelay the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in the transport sector. Advanced biofuels\nare still under development and, according to a draft study of the FAO, they will not become\n\n\n fully commercial in the current decade.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) the following point (e) is added:","\"The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"366","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-249","justification":" We should not discourage the use of biofuels by tightening the sustainability criteria earlier\n than stipulated in Directive 2009/30/EC as the alternative to biofuels is fossil fuels, which\n have no sustainability criteria. The use of biofuels with greenhouse gas emission savings of at\n least 35% is better than the alternative, which is fossil fuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) paragraph 2 is replaced by the","following:","2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels produced in installations starting","operation after 1st July 2014. An","installation is \u201cin operation\u201d if the","physical production of biofuels has taken","place.","In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st July 2014 , for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels shall achieve a greenhouse gas","emission saving of at least 35% until 31","December 2017 and at least 50% from 1","January 2018.","","","The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels shall be calculated in","accordance with Article 7d(1)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"249","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Horst Schnellhardt","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-367","justification":" Amendments to legislation in force should not result in discrimination against particular\n\nbiofuels. Moreover, multiple counting of biofuels belonging to the latest generation would\nresult in a relaxation of the 10% target for the year 2020.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[1930],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) the following point (e) is added:","The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX'"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"367","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-250","justification":" The Commission proposal would push the 50% 2017 requirement back by a year, which\n would result in a smaller greenhouse gas saving, and therefore would compromise the EU\n 2020 climate policy targets. This provision would also undermine regulatory certainty.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 35 % (but","with greenhouse gas emissions of not","more than 54,47 gCO2eq/MJ)."],"old":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels","produced in installations starting","operation after 1st July 2014. An","installation is \u201cin operation\u201d if the","physical production of biofuels has taken","place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"250","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Anja Weisgerber","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-368","justification":" Multiple counting is statistically difficult because it generates 'virtual\u2019 biofuels and thus calls\n into question the EU 2020 climate targets. The Commission's proposal misleads the public\n about the actual contribution of advanced biofuels, which is only 1/4 of the apparent amount.\n Multiple counting would therefore lead to an increase in the use of fossil fuels in the EU\n transport sector.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[28227],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) the following point (e) is added:","The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX'"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"368","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-251","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations operation. An installation is","\u201cin operation\u201d if the physical production of","biofuels has taken place."],"old":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels has","taken place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"251","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sophie Auconie","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-369","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[96862],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) the following point (e) is added:","The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"369","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-252","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 1st","January 2015. An installation is \"in","operation\" if the physical production of","biofuels has taken place."],"old":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels has","taken place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"252","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"\u00c5sa Westlund, Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-370","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[28130,96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"370","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco, Dominique Vlasto","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-253","justification":" A threshold of 60% is too high and would discourage research and investment in innovative\n means of advanced biofuel production, thereby also reducing the potential for their\n industrialisation and detracting from the objective of encouraging greater penetration on the\n advanced biofuels market.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],[" 98/70/CE","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96908,5737],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 50 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels has","taken place."],"old":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. 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This provision would also undermine regulatory certainty.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["With effect from 1 January 2017, the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 50 % (but","with greenhouse gas emissions of not","more than 41,9 gCO2eq/MJ). 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Even more, the\n industry is not prepared, since Directive 2009/30/EC of 23 April 2009 amending Directive\n 98/70/EC envisaged that greenhouse gas emissions saving shall be at least 60 % for biofuels\n produced in installations in which production has started on or after 1 January 2017.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st January 2015,","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels shall achieve a greenhouse gas","emission saving of at least 35% until 31","December 2017 and at least 50% from 1","January 2018."],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","","operation on or before 1st July 2014 , for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels shall achieve a greenhouse gas","emission saving of at least 35% until 31","December 2017 and at least 50% from 1","January 2018."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"256","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-375","justification":" Only one level of multiple accounting should be applied since two levels would be\n problematic in terms of technology and competition neutrality. Why is some material better\n than the other and who is the judge? Quadruple counting discourages to invest in double\n counted biofuels, jeopardising adequate volumes to meet the target. 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Two levels create\nuncertainty among investors and financiers, especially when market is close to or over the\ntarget.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point ii"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"377","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-378","justification":"The feedstocks in Part B of Annex IX should not be subject to a multiplier towards the 3%\nadvanced transport energy sources target.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point ii"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be once their energy content;"],"old":["(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy content;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"378","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kathleen Van Brempt, Judith A. Merkies","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-258","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[5729,96910],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["(aa) the following paragraph 2a is","inserted:","\"2a. 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Therefore these should remain in the ordinary legislative procedure.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 3, the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","","following:","\"The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 10a concerning the criteria and","geographic ranges to determine which","grassland shall be covered by point (c) of","the first subparagraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"259","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers, Mario Pirillo","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-380","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point ii"]],"meps":[97009,96603,96890],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["(ii) biofuels produced waste and residues","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;"],"old":["(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"380","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-260","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 3, the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 10a concerning the criteria and","geographic ranges to determine which","grassland shall be covered by point (c) of","the first subparagraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"260","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-381","justification":"As stated in its Article 1, the scope of the Renewable Energy Directive \"establishes a common\nframework for the promotion of energy from renewable sources\". There is therefore no\nreason to open this Directive to fuels produce from non-renewable energy feedstock of origin.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point iii"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"381","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jo Leinen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-261","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 4"]],"meps":[4262],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(ba) paragraph 4 is replaced by the","following:","\"4. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall not be made from raw","material obtained from land with high","carbon stock, namely land that had one","of the following statuses in or after","January 2008, whether or not the land","continues to have that status:","(a) wetlands, namely land that is covered","with or saturated by water permanently","or for a significant part of the year;","(b) other naturally regenerated forests;","(c) planted forests;\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"261","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-382","justification":"Renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-biological origin\" is a term difficult to understand,\nand should be defined in this directive, but for the purposes of this directive they could be\nunderstood as for example hydrogen or oxygen produced using wind or solar energy.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point iii"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered to","be twice their energy content."],"old":["(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered to","be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"382","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-262","justification":" More than 70% of greenhouse gas emissions generated as a result of biofuels and bioliquids\n originate in land use change in rainforest areas and marshland. Biofuels manufactured with\n the aid of such land use changes should therefore not be taken into account. In this way, both\n GHG emissions arising in those countries and GHG emissions caused by indirect land use\n change could be reduced.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["98/70/EG","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(ba) Paragraph 5a is added:","\u20185a. With due regard for the provisions","referred to in point 2(a), (b) and (c) of","Article 7a, raw materials for the","production of biofuels for crediting","towards the admixture target shall not be","derived from countries whose cultivated","land areas fall under paragraphs 4 and 5","and have undergone significant changes","in the year of production of the raw","materials.\u2019"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"262","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-383","justification":" Renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-biological origin has been moved to part A of\n Annex IX and as such considered to be four times their energy content towards the 3%\n advanced transport energy sources target.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii "]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["(iii) Carbon Capture and Utilisation for","transport purposes shall be considered to","be four times their energy content."],"old":["(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"383","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-263","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 6 \u2013 subparagraphs 1 a, 1 b and 1 c (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(ba) the following subparagraphs are","added to paragraph 6:","\"Biofuels taken into account for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1shall","not be made from waste or residues where","doing so would undermine the application","and objectives of Directive 2008/98/EC of","the European Parliament and Council on","waste and repealing certain Directives.","In particular, biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph","1shall not be made from waste or residues","which are subject to re-use and recycling","targets in accordance with Article 11(2) of","Directive 2008/98/EC or to measures","adopted by Member States in relation to","bio-waste in accordance with Article 22 of","that Directive.","The waste management plans and the","waste prevention programmes established","by Member States in accordance with the","provisions of Chapter V of Directive","2008/98/EC shall take into account the","use of waste and residues for the","production of biofuels.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"263","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-264","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7c \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["2a. In Article 7c, paragraph 5 is replaced","by the following:","\"5. The Commission shall adopt","decisions under paragraph 4 only if the","agreement or scheme in question meets","adequate standards of reliability,","transparency and independent auditing","and adequately protects the rights of third","parties.","Third parties shall be local and","indigenous communities or any other","persons who are affected by the","operations, insofar as they have a right to","the ownership or use of the land from","which the raw materials used to produce","biofuels and bioliquids originate.","The agreement or scheme shall not be","considered as meeting the standards","referred to in the first subparagraph","unless it requires that:","(a) Protection of third party rights","(i) Prior to operations receiving approval","from the agreement or scheme, the rights","of third parties are surveyed. The survey","is documented.","(ii) The free, prior and informed consent","of those parties is obtained prior to the","beginning of the operations.","(iii) The rights of third parties are","respected.","(iv) Third parties whose rights are","negatively affected by the operations are","adequately compensated.","(b) Minimum standards of reliability and","independent auditing","(v) Auditors are accredited against","relevant international standards.","(vi) Conflict of interests between auditors","and economic operators are identified,","handled and resolved in accordance with","clear and effective procedures.","(vii) Field audits are conducted at least","every year in accordance with clear,","documented and published procedures.","Audits are documented.","(viii) Third parties are consulted during","audits. Consultations are documented.","(ix) Situations of non-compliance are","identified and resolved in accordance with","clear and effective procedures. Those","procedures include deadlines for","compliance and provide for the exclusion","of individual operations or consignments","of biofuels or bioliquids from the","agreement or scheme in case compliance","is not achieved within the deadline.","(c) Minimum standards of transparency","(x) The agreement or scheme is published","on a web site. All the constituent parts of","the agreement or scheme are collated in a","single document.","(xi) A list of economic operators covered","by the agreement or scheme is published","on the same web site, together with copies","of relevant certificates.","(xii) Decisions adopted by the","Commission under paragraph 4 are","published on the same website.","A translation of all documents referred to","in points x to xii shall be made available,","notably to third parties, in the official","language(s) of the countries from which","the raw materials originate.","In the activities referred to in points (i) to","(iii) and (viii), third parties may be","assisted by their representatives.","Documents referred to in points (i), (vii)","and (viii) are kept for at least five years","and accessible to the Commission upon","request.","The agreement or scheme shall include","provisions allowing the Commission to","exercise the powers referred to in the first","paragraph of Article 7c(6d).","In the case of schemes to measure","greenhouse gas emission saving, such","schemes shall also comply with the","methodological requirements in Annex V.","Lists of areas of high biodiversity value as","referred to in Article 7b(3)(b)(ii) shall","meet adequate standards of objectivity and","coherence with internationally recognised","standards and provide for appropriate","appeal procedures.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"264","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-265","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 b (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7c \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["2b. In article 7c, paragraph 6 is replaced","by the following:","\"6. Subject to paragraph 6a, decisions","under paragraph 4 shall be adopted in","accordance with the advisory procedure","referred to in Article 11(3), taking into","account observations received from the","public pursuant to paragraph 6a. Without","prejudice to paragraph 6d, such decisions","shall be valid for a period of no more","than five years.","When the Commission envisages that a","decision under paragraph 4 may be","adopted, it shall publish the agreement or","scheme on the transparency platform","referred to in Article 24 of Directive","2009/28/EC. All the constituent parts of","the agreement or scheme shall be collated","in a single document. The Commission","shall publish a notice inviting the public","to submit observations in relation to the","agreement or scheme. The period for","observations shall not be shorter than two","months as from the date of the notice.","The Commission shall publish a report on","the agreement or scheme on the","transparency platform. In preparing the","report, the Commission may rely on the","expertise of third parties. Any conflict of","interest in relation to any person involved","in the preparation of the report shall be","identified and resolved.","After the adoption of a decision under","paragraph 4, the agreement or scheme","shall be published on the transparency","platform. All the constituent parts of the","agreement or scheme shall be collated in","a single document.","Decisions under paragraph 4 shall","indicate that any natural or legal person","may submit substantiated concerns to the","Commission in relation to the operation","of the agreement or scheme. The","Commission shall respond, within two","months, by indicating whether it intends","to take further action.","When the information available raises","doubts about whether an agreement or","scheme in respect of which a decision","under paragraph 4 has been adopted","continues to fulfil the requirements of","paragraph 5, the Commission shall assess","the practical operation of the agreement","or scheme. To this end, the Commission","shall be empowered to access any relevant","document produced or held for the","purposes of the operation of the","agreement or scheme.","When justified by preliminary evidence of","serious shortcomings in the operation of","the agreement or scheme, the Commission","shall without delay suspend the decision","under paragraph 4 by means of an","implementing act adopted in accordance","with the advisory procedure referred to in","Article 11(3). The suspension shall be","revoked in the same manner when the","Commission assessment concludes that","the matter has been solved.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"265","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-384","justification":" Potable water and water for irrigation is already problem and will be one of the most\n important worldwide problems in the near future. It should not be wasted in immature power-\n to-gas and power-to-liquid technologies with low efficiency of conversion.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point iii"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered to","be four times their energy content only","when for their production is used non-","potable water and/or water that can not be","used for irrigation."],"old":["(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered to","be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"384","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-266","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 c (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7c \u2013 paragraph 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["2c. The following paragraph 9a is added","to Article 7c:","\"9a. By [one year from the entry into","force of this Directive] the Commission","shall submit a report to the European","Parliament and the Council reviewing the","operation of agreements or voluntary","schemes for which a decision under","paragraph 4 has been adopted and","identifying best practices. The report shall","be based on the best information","available, including from consultation","with stakeholders, and shall be based on","practical experience in the application of","the agreements or schemes. The report","shall take into account relevant","internationally recognised standards and","guidelines, including those developed by","the International Organization for","Standardization and the ISEAL Alliance.","In relation to each agreement and","scheme, the report shall analyse, inter","alia, the following:","- independency, modality and frequency","of audits;","- availability and experience in the","application of methods for identifying and","dealing with non-compliance;","- transparency, particularly in relation to","the accessibility of the scheme, the","availability of translations in the official","languages of the countries and regions","from which raw materials originate,","accessibility of a list of certified operators","and relative certificates, accessibility of","auditor reports;","- stakeholder involvement, particularly as","regards the consultation of indigenous","and local communities during the drafting","and reviewing of the scheme as well as","during audits;","- overall robustness of the scheme,","particularly in light of rules on the","accreditation, qualification and","independence of auditors and relevant","scheme bodies;","- market update of the scheme.","The Commission shall, if appropriate in","light of the report, submit a proposal to","the European Parliament and the Council","for amending the provisions of this","Directive relating to voluntary schemes","with a view to promoting best practice.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"266","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco, Dominique Vlasto","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-385","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point iii a (new)"]],"meps":[96908,5737],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["(iiia) biofuels produced from ligno-","cellulosic materials shall account for at","least 1% of final energy consumption in","the transport field in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"385","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jo Leinen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-267","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/CE","Article 7c \u2013 paragraph 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[4262],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["2a. The following paragraph 9a is added","to Article 7c:","\"9a. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 10a to prevent the fraudulent","classification of raw materials as waste","when not in compliance with Article 4 of","Directive 2008/98/EC or a comparable","waste prevention and management","programme. Those delegated acts shall be","adopted by 31 December 2015, pending","which raw materials shall not be","considered as waste for purposes of this","Directive.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"267","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco, Dominique Vlasto","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-386","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point iii b (new)"]],"meps":[96908,5737],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["(iiib) biofuels produced from the materials","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall account","for at least 2% of final energy","consumption in the transport field in","2020."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"386","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-387","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["Materials which have been intentionally","modified in order to count as waste shall","not be taken into account under","categories (i) to (iii)."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"387","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-268","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 7a and","Article 7b(2), life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be","calculated as follows:","a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission savings for the biofuel","production pathway is laid down in part","A or B of Annex IV and where the el","value for those biofuels calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of","Annex IV is equal to or less than zero,","and where the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions are zero in accordance","with part B of Annex V, by using that","default value;","b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex IV adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex V;","(c) by using a value calculated as the","sum of the factors of the formula","referred to in point 1 of part C of Annex","IV, where disaggregated default values","in part D or E of Annex IV may be used","for some factors, and actual values,","calculated in accordance with the","methodology laid down in part C of","Annex IV, for all other factors, adding","the estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex V.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"268","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-388","justification":" Not necessary if there is only one level of multiple accounting.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"388","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Dan J\u00f8rgensen, Nessa Childers, Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-269","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[97009,28156,96603,28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 7a and","Article 7b(2), life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission savings for the biofuel","production pathway, including indirect","land-use change values referred to in","Annex V, is laid down in Part A or B of","Annex IV and where the el value for","those biofuels calculated in accordance","with point 7 of Part C of Annex IV is","equal to or less than zero, by using that","default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in Part C of Annex IV; or","(c) by using a value calculated as the","sum of the factors of the formula","referred to in point 1 of Part C of Annex","IV, where disaggregated default values","in Part D or E of Annex IV may be used","for some factors, and actual values,","calculated in accordance with the","methodology laid down in Part C of","Annex IV, for all other factors, adding","the estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex V.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"269","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-389","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","counted as waste and shall take","appropriate measures to combat fraud."],"old":["Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","",""],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"389","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Anne Delvaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-270","justification":" Inclusion of ILUC emissions in the calculation of greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels\n from 2018 onward.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[96914],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(-a) point (a) of paragraph 1 is replaced","by the following:","\"(a) where a default value for","greenhouse gas emission saving for the","production pathway is laid down in part","A or B of Annex IV and where the edl","value for those biofuels or bioliquids","calculated in accordance with point 7 of","part C of Annex IV is equal to or less","than zero, by using that default value,","with the addition of emissions from","indirect land-use change as set out in","point 19a of part C of Annex IV;\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"270","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-390","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified."],"old":["Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"390","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-391","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["The Commission submit a procedure,","according to which Member States shall","ensure that no raw materials are","intentionally modified to be covered by","categories (ii) to (iii)."],"old":["Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are 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The","system shall consist of a single database","used to certify volumes of advanced","biofuels from their point of origin to their","point of final consumption. 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The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to technical","and scientific progress of Annex V, the","establishment of indirect land-use change","values for each legal year according to","Annex V; the introduction of new values at","further levels of disaggregation (i.e. at a","feedstock level); the inclusion of additional","values should new biofuel feedstock come","to market as appropriate; and the","development of factors for feedstocks from","non-food cellulosic and ligno-cellulosic","materials."],"old":["6. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to technical","and scientific progress of Annex V,","including by the revision of the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","values; the introduction of new values at","further levels of disaggregation; the","inclusion of additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market as","","appropriate, review the categories of","which biofuels are assigned zero indirect","land-use change emissions; and the","development of factors for feedstocks from","non-food cellulosic and ligno-cellulosic","materials."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"280","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-401","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["The Commission shall propose to the","European Parliament and the Council","harmonised solutions to the problem of","double-counting fraud arising from the","incorrect application of the criteria set out","in point (iii)."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"401","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate, Dominique Vlasto","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-281","justification":"In order not to create any uncertainty liable to discourage investment, the measures in\nquestion will be aimed at encouraging R&D in the Member States and ensuring that demand\non the market is met, while taking into account the specific characteristics of the European\nvehicle fleet.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[2025,5737],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["6. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to technical","and scientific progress of Annex V,","including by the revision of the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change values;","the introduction of new values at further","levels of disaggregation; the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate,","review the categories of which biofuels are","assigned zero indirect land-use change","emissions; and the development of factors","for feedstocks from non-food cellulosic","and ligno-cellulosic materials, provided","that these delegated acts support research","on and development of innovative","technology, taking into account the need","to enhance security of supply of diesel-","type fuels, which are used by the majority","of the European vehicle fleet."],"old":["6. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to technical","and scientific progress of Annex V,","including by the revision of the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change values;","the introduction of new values at further","levels of disaggregation; the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate,","review the categories of which biofuels are","assigned zero indirect land-use change","emissions; and the development of factors","for feedstocks from non-food cellulosic","and ligno-cellulosic materials.'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"281","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Anne Delvaux, Romana Jordan","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-485","justification":" The introduction of an ILUC factor (eiluc) ensures that ILUC emissions are accounted for\n when determining compliance with the GHG savings criterion.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[96914,28291],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + edl + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013","eccs \u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","edl = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"485","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sophie Auconie","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-282","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96862],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["6. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to technical","and scientific progress of Annex V,","including by the revision of the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change values;","the introduction of new values at further","levels of disaggregation; the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate,","review the categories of which biofuels are","assigned zero indirect land-use change","emissions; and the development of factors","for feedstocks from non-food cellulosic","and ligno-cellulosic materials. As far as","possible, these delegated acts shall favour","the development of innovative and","efficient technologies responding to the","environmental challenges.\u2019"],"old":["6. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to technical","and scientific progress of Annex V,","including by the revision of the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change values;","the introduction of new values at further","levels of disaggregation; the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate,","review the categories of which biofuels are","assigned zero indirect land-use change","emissions; and the development of factors","for feedstocks from non-food cellulosic","and ligno-cellulosic materials.'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"282","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers, Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-283","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[97009,96603,28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["6a. In order to protect investments already","made, regarding installations that were in","operation on or before 1st July 2014 the","indirect land-use change emissions","referred to in Annex V of this Directive","shall not be taken into account in","calculations performed under paragraph","1 in respect of the share of overall","consumption of biofuels produced from","cereal and other starch rich-crops, sugars","and oil crops or other types of land-based","energy crops until 31 December 2017."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"283","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-402","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e a (new)"]],"meps":[97009,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(iiia) the following point (ea) is added:","\"(ea) for purposes of compliance with the","target referred to in this paragraph,","Member States may meet their share of","energy from biofuels produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugars,","oil crops and other energy crops grown on","land through increases in non-biomass","renewable energy from wind, solar,","geothermal or tidal, if additional to","projections contained in their national","renewable energy action plans notified","under Article 4(2).\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"402","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-284","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 7 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 7, the first subparagraph","is replaced by the following:","\"7. 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Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + el + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013","eccs \u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"486","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-487","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + el + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013","eccs \u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use","change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"487","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-285","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 7 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 7, the first subparagraph","is replaced by the following:","\u00ab7. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","IV, including by the addition of values for","further biofuel production pathways for","the same or for other raw materials and","by modifying the methodology laid down","in Part C.'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"285","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Eija-Riitta Korhola","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-403","justification":" It is important to specially support sustainable biofuels in aviation sector, as there is no other\n alternative for this transport sector. Separate target for aviation biofuels will help achieve\n CO2- reduction targets in transport. This target is also a reflection of the European\n Commission\u2019s \u201cFlight Path Initiative\u201d with the aim of producing 2 million tons of biofuels for\n the aviation sector by 2020.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[4260],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(ca) the following paragraph 4a is added:","\"4a. Each Member State shall ensure that","the share of energy from renewables","sources in Aviation is 2 % of the final","consumption of the energy in aviation","sector by 31 December 2020. This","reduction shall consist of:","(a) 0,5 % by 31 December 2016;","(b) 1 % by 31 December 2018.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"403","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-286","justification":" Article 7d contains essential elements of the Directive and therefore does not fall within the\n scope of delegated acts.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 7 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 7, the first subparagraph","is replaced by the following:","\"7. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","IV, including by the addition of values for","","","further biofuel production pathways for","the same or for other raw materials and","by modifying the methodology laid down","in Part C.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"286","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-404","justification":"Biofuels are the best means to reduce greenhouse gas emission in the aviation sector. Biojet\nfuels should be included in the target of overall energy consumption of 10 % from renewable\nsources. Advanced biofuel technology is required when producing aviation quality biofuel. At\nthe moment, this type of technology needs further incentives to ensure wider commercial\nproduction and uptake.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c a (new)"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(ca) the following paragraph 4a is added:","\"4a. With a view to meeting the target set","in paragraph 4, Member States shall","ensure that by 2020 the share of","renewable energy in aviation amounts to","at least 1% of the overall energy","consumption of the transport sector.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"404","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-488","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 points 7, 8, 9"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) Annex IV, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\"7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","","be the land use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or energy per unit area per","year).\"","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"488","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-287","justification":" See Justification to Recital 19 and Article 7a, paragraph 6.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 7 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["7. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to technical","and scientific progress of Annex IV,","including by the addition of values for","further biofuel production pathways for the","same or for other raw materials."],"old":["7. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to technical","and scientific progress of Annex IV,","including by the addition of values for","further biofuel production pathways for the","same or for other raw materials and by","modifying the methodology laid down in","Part C."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"287","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-288","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point c a (new)"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(ca) the following paragraph 8a is added:","\u20188a. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 10a concerning the establishment","of detailed definitions, including technical","specifications, required for the categories","set out in point 9 of Part C of Annex IV.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"288","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-405","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 5 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 second sentence"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt implementing acts in accordance","with Article 25b concerning the adaptation","of the energy content of transport fuels as","set out in Annex III to scientific and","technical progress."],"old":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25 (b) concerning the adaptation of","the energy content of transport fuels as set","out in Annex III to scientific and technical","progress."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"405","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-489","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 points 7, 8, 9"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["1) Annex IV, part C is amended as","follows:","a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","'7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","","","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier;","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or energy per unit area per","year).'","b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"489","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-289","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point c b (new)"],["Directive 98/70/CE","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 8 b (new)"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(cb) the following paragraph 8b is added:","\u20188b. No later than 31 December 2015, the","Commission shall submit a legislative","proposal to incorporate further ILUC","mitigation measures such as use of co-","products, yield increases, manufacturing","efficiencies and crop production on","abandoned land by means of a similar","bonus to the one set out for biomass","obtained from land under the conditions","provided for in Annex IV part C point 8.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"289","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-78","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(1) Given the negative climate impact","linked to biofuels competing with","agricultural land, the obligation under","Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC on","the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC should be","replaced by a requirement on Member","States to ensure that the share of energy","from advanced transport energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least 3%","of their final energy consumption. The","blending of advanced biofuels and","renewable energy from non-biological","origin is one of the methods available for","Member States to meet this target, and is","expected to be the main contributor."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"78","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Elisabetta Gardini","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-406","justification":" Therefore, each individual biofuel must be evaluated on its own merit and by its bio-energy\n performance based on sound scientific principles.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 5 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 second sentence"]],"meps":[58758],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25b concerning the adaptation of","the energy content of transport fuels as set","out in Annex III to scientific and technical","progress. New values for energy content","may be taken into consideration in Annex","III of the Directive 2009/28/EC by adding","lower heating accounting for the entire","field-to- wheel bio energy contribution","based on sound scientific principles, with","values to be reported to one decimal place."],"old":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25 (b) concerning the adaptation of","the energy content of transport fuels as set","out in Annex III to scientific and technical","progress."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"406","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-490","justification":"Improving the quality of degraded land, especially land on slopes contributes to reducing the\nrisk of natural hazards, e.g. landslides, while the land is used also for a useful purpose, i.e.\nthe extraction of plant matter used for energy production, including in the form of biofuel.\nReducing carbon emissions should not be considered for its own sake, but in the contest of the\nmost common security, i.e. reduced risk of natural disasters with serious consequences.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 points 7, 8, 9"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["(1) Annex IV, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\"7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 0,1832/P \u2013 eB/2,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of CO2-","equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land use in January 2008 or 20 years","before the raw material was obtained,","whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier;","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or energy per unit area per year);","and","eB = bonus of 29 gCO2eq/MJ biofuel if","biomass is obtained from restored","degraded land under the conditions","provided for in point 8.\""],"old":["(1) Annex IV, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\"7. Annualised emissions from carbon","","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of CO2-","equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land use in January 2008 or 20 years","before the raw material was obtained,","whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or energy per unit area per","year).\"","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"490","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-290","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 5"],[" Directive 98/70/CE","Article 8a \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["5. Article 8a(3) is amended as follows:","\u00ab3. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the revision of the limit","for the MMT content of fuel specified in","paragraph 2. This revision shall be done","on the basis of the results of the","assessment carried out using the test","methodology referred to in paragraph 1. It","may be reduced to zero where justified by","the risk assessment. It cannot be","increased unless justified by the risk","assessment.'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"290","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-79","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target and has hitherto been the","main contributor."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"79","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Jo Leinen, Nessa Childers, Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-407","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 introductory part"]],"meps":[97009,4262,96603,28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 1, the introductory part","of the first subparagraph is replaced by","the following:","\"1. Irrespective of whether the raw","materials were cultivated inside or","outside the territory of the Community,","energy from biofuels and bioliquids shall","be taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) only","if they fulfil the sustainability criteria set","out in paragraphs 2 to 6 and do not","exceed contributions set out in Article","3(4)(d):\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"407","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-491","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:13"},"new":["(ba) the following point is added:","\"19a. Emissions from extraction or","cultivation (eec), direct land-use change","(el) and indirect land-use change (eiluc),","shall be apportioned to co-products on the","basis of their energy content. Emissions","apportioned to co-products shall be","additional to the emissions apportioned to","the principal product.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"491","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-291","justification":"It is appropriate that conventional biofuel standards be reviewed to ensure high quality\nproducts for consumers. If necessary, the important parameters for ensuring biofuel quality\nshould be established in Directive 98/70/EC.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 9 \u2013 paragraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["5a. In Article 9, the following paragraph","2a is added:","\"2a. The Commission should keep under","review the performance of biofuels under","all seasonal conditions experienced across","the European Union to ensure that the","quality of biofuels used in vehicles does","not result in a deterioration of pollutant","emissions, CO2 or overall vehicle","performance.","If necessary the Commission shall be","empowered to adopt delegated acts","pursuant to Article 10a concerning the","adaptation to technical and scientific","progress of Annex I or II of this Directive","to introduce specific parameters, test","limits and test methods.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"291","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sophie Auconie","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-80","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[96862],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor. However, in the light of","new findings about the value-for-money","aspect of biofuels, their development \u2013","and therefore the percentage of fuel","which must, by 2020, be derived from","renewable sources \u2013 should be scaled","back. The Commission will have to assess","whether additional measures are needed","in order to meet the 20% target for","renewable energy as a proportion of","overall EU energy consumption."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"80","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Anne Delvaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-492","justification":" The methodology for the calculation of this factor should be identified with the other\n methodologies for clarity and ease of reference and specifically reference the inclusion of\n emissions from indirect land-use change from 2018 onward.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[96914],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(ba) the following point is added:","\"19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, shall be considered zero","until 31 December 2017 and calculated","pursuant to Annex V from 1 January","2018.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"492","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-408","justification":"In order to establish credible sustainability systems, strict and uniform checks are needed,\nwhich must apply equally to both conventional and advanced biofuels in all Member States.\nExceptions for certain wastes and residues would have the effect of particularly promoting\nbiofuel from raw materials which do not comply with the sustainability criteria.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(-a) In Article 17(1), the second","subparagraph is deleted;"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"408","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-292","justification":" Conventional biofuel standards should be reviewed to ensure high quality products are\n available for consumers. Where necessary, the parameters for ensuring biofuel quality should\n be established in Directive 98/70/EC.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 9 \u2013 paragraph 2 a (new)"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["5a. In Article 9, the following paragraph","2a is inserted:","\"2a. The Commission should keep under","review the performance of biofuels under","all seasonal conditions experienced across","the European Union to ensure that the","quality of biofuels used in vehicles does","not result in a deterioration of pollutant","emissions, CO2 or overall vehicle","performance.","The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","I or II of this Directive to introduce,","where necessary, specific parameters, test","limits and test methods.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"292","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-409","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(-a) the following subparagraph is added","to paragraph 1:","\"An indicative list of waste and residues","that may be used for the production of","biofuels is set out in Annex X. By [one","year after the date on which this Directive","enters into force], the Commission shall","establish a list of waste codes","corresponding to each of the feedstocks","listed in Annex X by means of an","implementing act adopted in accordance","with the advisory procedure referred to in","Article 25(3). Those codes shall","correspond to the harmonised list of waste","set out in the Annex to Commission","Decision 2000/532/EC.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"409","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco, Dominique Vlasto, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-81","justification":"The objectives of the EU\u2019s policy on encouraging the blending of biofuels should reflect the\nspecific nature of the European market for fuels, which is very heavily reliant on diesel fuels.\nRefineries are struggling to keep up with the demand for diesel, with European supply\nstructurally inadequate. Advanced biodiesels therefore offer one means of reducing imports\nand strengthening security of supply in the EU.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[96908,5737,2025],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor. It is estimated that the","European market for fuels will remain","heavily dependent on the availability of","diesel fuels, with this being a key","characteristic of that market. In order to","address that heavy dependence, greater","production of advanced biofuels should be","encouraged in the EU."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"81","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Dan J\u00f8rgensen, Nessa Childers, Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-493","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[97009,28156,96603,28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(ba) the following point is added:","\"19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, shall be calculated in","accordance with Annex V.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"493","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-410","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(-a) the following subparagraph is added","to paragraph 1:","\"Energy from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops or","dedicated energy crops taken into account","for the purposes referred to in points (a),","(b) and (c) shall be no more than 5%, the","estimated share at the end of 2011, of the","final consumption of energy in transport","in 2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"410","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-293","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 6"],[" Directive 98/70/CE","Article 10 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["6. In Article 10, paragraph 1 is replaced","by the following:","\u00ab1. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of the","permitted analytical methods referred to","in Annexes I, II and III. '"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"293","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-294","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 6"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["1. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt implementing acts pursuant to","Article 10a concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of the","permitted analytical methods referred to in","Annexes I, II and III."],"old":["1. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to technical","and scientific progress of the permitted","analytical methods referred to in Annexes","I, II and III."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"294","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-411","justification":"The Commission proposal would push the 50% 2017 requirement back by a year, which\nwould result in a smaller greenhouse gas saving, and therefore would compromise the EU\n2020 climate policy targets. This provision would also undermine the regulatory certainty.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 35 % (but","with greenhouse gas emissions of not","more than 54,47 gCO2eq/MJ)."],"old":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin","operation\u201d if the physical production of","biofuels or bioliquids has taken place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"411","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-494","justification":"See justifications to Article 7a, paragraph 6 and Article 7b, paragraph 2.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["deleted","Estimated","indirect land-use","change emissions","(gCO2eq/MJ)","12","13","55"],"old":["(2) The following Annex V is added:","\"Annex V","Part A. Estimated indirect land-use","change emissions from biofuels","","Feedstock group","Cereals and","other starch rich","crops","Sugars","Oil crops","Part B. Biofuels for which the estimated","indirect land-use change emissions are","considered to be zero","Biofuels produced from the following","feedstock categories will be considered to","have estimated indirect land-use change","emissions of zero:","(a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex.","(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland. In such a","case a direct land use change emission","value (el) should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex IV.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"494","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-82","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor. Global demand for","agricultural commodities is growing and","market volatility is expected to increase in","future."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"82","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-295","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],["Directive 98/70/CE","Article 10a"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["7. 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It shall not","affect the validity of any delegated acts","already in force.","4. As soon as it adopts a delegated act, the","Commission shall notify it simultaneously","to the European Parliament and to the","Council.","5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph","of Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6),","7d(7), 8a(3) and 10(1) shall enter into","force only if no objection has been","expressed either by the European","Parliament or the Council within a period","of 2 months of notification of that act to","the European Parliament and the Council","or if, before the expiry of that period, the","European Parliament and the Council","have both informed the Commission that","they will not object. That period shall be","extended by 2 months at the initiative of","the European Parliament or the Council.'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"295","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco, Dominique Vlasto","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-412","justification":" A threshold of 60% is too high and would discourage research into and investment in\n innovative methods for advanced biofuel production. This would also reduce the potential for\n carrying out such production on an industrial scale and, by extension, the scope for\n mitigating climate change by blending biofuels with other fuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96908,5737],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 50 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"old":["2. 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An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"412","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-83","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(1a) In order to achieve further","greenhouse gas savings, the use of","biofuels in air travel should also be","stepped up."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"83","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-413","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations in operation. An installation is","\u201cin operation\u201d if the physical production of","biofuels or bioliquids has taken place."],"old":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"413","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-414","justification":"Since this Directive will enter in force at the earliest at the end of 2013, half year is not\nenough to adapt the technology available to requirements of this Directive. Even more, the\nindustry is not prepared, since Directive 2009/28/EC envisaged that greenhouse gas\nemissions saving shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced in installations in which\nproduction has started on or after 1 January 2017.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","January 2015. An installation is \"in","operation\" if the physical production of","biofuels or bioliquids has taken place."],"old":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"414","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Elisabetta Gardini","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-84","justification":"The EU needs to intensify its efforts to develop a coherent future energy policy where\nincreasing energy security and European competitiveness goes hand in hand with a clear\nclimate policy that lowers greenhouse gas emissions and increases air quality in Europe. The\nbiofuels targets addressed in the Renewables Directive, as well as in the Fuel Quality\nDirective, should be consistent and harmonized in order to avoid any market distortion.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 2"]],"meps":[58758],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(2) In view of the Union's objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC requires fuel suppliers to reduce","by at least 6% by 31 December 2020 the","life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per","unit of energy (\u2018greenhouse gas intensity\u2019)","of fuels used in the Union by road vehicles,","non-road mobile machinery, agricultural","and forestry tractors and recreational craft","when not at sea. 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The blending of biofuels is","one of the methods available for fossil fuel","suppliers to reduce the greenhouse gas","intensity of the fossil fuels supplied."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"84","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-296","justification":"Consistent with the European Parliament's standard wording on delegated acts.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(7), 8a(3)","and 10(1) shall be conferred on the","Commission for a period of 5 years from","[the date of entry into force of this","amending Act]. The Commission shall","draw up a report in respect of the","delegation of power not later than nine","months before the end of five-year period.","The delegation of power shall be tacitly","extended for periods of identical duration","unless the European Parliament or","Council opposes such an extension not","later than 3 months before the end of","each period."],"old":["2. 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Biofuels and bioliquids for which","the estimated indirect land-use change","emissions are considered to be zero","Biofuels and bioliquids produced from the","following feedstock categories will be","considered to have estimated indirect","land-use change emissions of zero:","a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex.","b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland. In such a","case a \"direct land use change emission","value (el) should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex V.'"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"495","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-415","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st of July 2014,","for the purposes referred to in paragraph","1, biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at least","35% until 31 December 2017 and at least","50% from 1 January 2018."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"415","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-297","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 8a(3) and","10(1) shall be conferred for an","indeterminate period of time from the date","of entry into force of this Directive."],"old":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6), 7d(7),","8a(3) and 10(1) shall be conferred for an","indeterminate period of time from the date","of entry into force of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"297","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-85","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 2"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(2) In view of the Union's objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC[1] requires fuel suppliers to","reduce by at least 6% by 31 December","2020 the life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy (\"greenhouse","gas intensity\") of fuels used in the Union","by road vehicles, non-road mobile","machinery, agricultural and forestry","tractors and recreational craft when not at","sea. The blending of zero or low","greenhouse gas emissions biofuels and","other fuels derived from unavoidable","waste gas using carbon capture and","utilisation for transport purposes are","among the methods available for fossil fuel","suppliers to reduce the greenhouse gas","intensity of the fossil fuels supplied. In","order to ensure investment security for","such advanced transport fuels, the 2020","target should be complemented with a","binding annual trajectory leading to 10%","reductions in greenhouse gas intensity of","fuels used in the Union in 2025."],"old":["(2) In view of the Union's objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC requires fuel suppliers to reduce","by at least 6% by 31 December 2020 the","life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per","unit of energy (\u2018greenhouse gas intensity\u2019)","of fuels used in the Union by road vehicles,","non-road mobile machinery, agricultural","and forestry tractors and recreational craft","when not at sea. The blending of biofuels is","one of the methods available for fossil fuel","suppliers to reduce the greenhouse gas","intensity of the fossil fuels supplied."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"85","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-496","justification":"Introduction of a methodology corresponding to the methodology included in Annex IV part C\nparagraph 7 for estimating emissions caused by indirect land-use change on the basis of feed\nstocks consumed for production of biofuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part A"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["Part A. Estimated indirect land-use change","emissions from biofuels","Biofuels produced by conversion of","indirect land-use vegetable starches, sugars and/or fatty","change emissions acids from cultivation will be considered","(gCO2eq/MJ) to have estimated indirect land-use","change emissions which shall be","established by the Commission for each","legal year.","For the estimation of indirect land-use","change emissions the following rules shall","be applied:","For the estimation of gross annual","emissions from carbon stock changes","caused by indirect land-use change,","Egross iluc global, the following rule","shall be applied:","Egross iluc global = (LUCglobal - \u2211","dLUC) x ((CSRW - CSAW) x 3,664)","where","LUCglobal = Global land use change in","the year preceding the year of biofuel","production (reference year) (estimated as","area units (ha));","\u2211 dLUCglobal = Accumulated global","direct land use changes for biofuel","production in the preceding year","(estimated as area units (ha));","CSRW = the previous carbon stock","(estimated as mass (tons)) of carbon,","including both soil and vegetation) of in","the preceding year new cultivated areas in","the world.","CSAW = the actual carbon stock","(measured as mass (tons) of carbon,","including both soil and vegetation) of in","the preceding year new cultivated areas in","the world. In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSAW shall","be the estimated stock per unit area after","20 years or when the crop reaches","maturity, whichever the earlier;","For the calculation of net annual","emissions from carbon stock changes","caused by indirect land-use change, Enet","iluc global, the following rule shall be","applied:","Enet iluc global = Egross iluc global \u2013","(20% x Egross iluc global)","where","Enet iluc global = annual greenhouse gas","emissions from carbon stock change due","to indirect land-use change (estimated as","mass (tons) of CO2-equivalent), reduced","by 20% discount compensating","uncertainties of estimates;","For the estimation of the indirect land-use","change emissions per unit biofuel energy","the following rule shall be applied:","eiluc = ((FSbiofuels x Enet iluc global) /","Enbiofuel global) x 1000","where","FSbiofuels = Share of feed stocks","(vegetable starches, sugars and/or fatty","acids from cultivation estimated as mass","(tons)) converted to biofuels in the","preceding year divided by global vegetable","crops from cultivation (estimated as mass","(tons)) produced in the year preceding the","reference year;","Enbiofuels = Energy content (estimated","as energy content (gigajoule) determined","by lower heating value) of global biofuel","production in the preceding year.","1000 = conversion factor t/GJ to g/MJ"],"old":["Part A. Estimated indirect land-use change","emissions from biofuels","Feedstock group Estimated","Cereals and 12","other starch rich","crops","Sugars 13","Oil crops 55",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"496","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-416","justification":" The Commission proposal would push the 50% 2017 requirement back by a year, which\n would result in a smaller greenhouse gas saving, and therefore would compromise the EU\n 2020 climate policy targets. This provision would also undermine the regulatory certainty.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["With effect from 1 January 2017, the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to","paragraph 1 shall be at least 50 % (but","with greenhouse gas emissions of not","more than 41,9 gCO2eq/MJ). From 1","January 2018 that greenhouse gas","emission saving shall be at least 60 % (but","with greenhouse gas emissions of not","more than 33,52 gCO2eq/MJ) for biofuels","and bioliquids produced in installations in","which production started on or after 1","January 2017."],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st of July 2014, for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at least","35% until 31 December 2017 and at least","50% from 1 January 2018."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"416","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-298","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],["Directive 98/70/CE","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(7), 7d(8a),","8a(3) and 10(1) shall be conferred for an","indeterminate period of time from the date","of entry into force of this Directive."],"old":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6), 7d(7),","8a(3) and 10(1) shall be conferred for an","indeterminate period of time from the date","of entry into force of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"298","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Eija-Riitta Korhola, Sari Essayah, Petri Sarvamaa","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-86","justification":"There exist already criteria to ensure that the biofuels policy of the EU does not negatively\nimpact on carbon rich and biodiverse ecosystems. There is also an ongoing process to\ndevelop criteria to be applied to solid biomass. In order to ensure legal certainty and\nconsistency, and as feedstocks should be treated the same way, irrespective of their final use,\nthe current sustainability criteria should be considered as sufficient.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 3"]],"meps":[4260,96682,112611],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(3) Article 17 of Directive 2009/28/EC","establishes sustainability criteria that","biofuels and bioliquids need to comply","with in order to be counted towards the","targets in the Directive and to qualify for","inclusion in public support schemes. These","criteria include requirements concerning","the protection of biodiversity-rich land","and land with high carbon stock. These","criteria also include requirements on the","minimum greenhouse gas emission savings","that biofuels and bioliquids need to achieve","compared to fossil fuels. Identical","sustainability criteria are established for","biofuels under Article 7b of Directive","98/70/EC."],"old":["(3) Article 17 of Directive 2009/28/EC","","establishes sustainability criteria that","biofuels and bioliquids need to comply","with in order to be counted towards the","targets in the Directive and to qualify for","inclusion in public support schemes. These","criteria include requirements on the","minimum greenhouse gas emission savings","that biofuels and bioliquids need to achieve","compared to fossil fuels. Identical","sustainability criteria are established for","biofuels under Article 7b of Directive","98/70/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"86","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-417","justification":"Since this Directive will enter in force at the earliest at the end of 2013, half year is not\nenough to adapt the technology available to requirements of this Directive. Even more, the\nindustry is not prepared, since Directive 2009/28/EC envisaged that greenhouse gas\nemissions saving shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced in installations in which\nproduction has started on or after 1 January 2017.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st January 2015,","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at least","35% until 31 December 2017 and at least","50% from 1 January 2018."],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st of July 2014, for","","","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at least","35% until 31 December 2017 and at least","50% from 1 January 2018."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"417","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout,","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-497","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part A \u2013 table \u2013 row 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["Non-food energy crops 15"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"497","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-299","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[97009,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(1a), 7d(5), 7d(6),","7d(7), 8a(3) and 10(1) shall be conferred","for an indeterminate period of time from","the date of entry into force of this","Directive."],"old":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6), 7d(7),","8a(3) and 10(1) shall be conferred for an","indeterminate period of time from the date","of entry into force of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"299","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils, Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-87","justification":" Some existing uses of advanced biofuel feedstocks result in the embedded carbon remaining\n as a solid component in the environment, or if diverted, increase demand of fossil or\n vegetable oils. Safeguards are necessary to ensure diverting from current uses do not entail\n negative overall carbon balance. Expanding use of ligno-cellulosic material requires\n safeguards against current users moving to higher-grade wood, with consequential diversion\n from other industries or pressure to increase harvests in an unsustainable manner.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 3"]],"meps":[96725,96741,96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(3) Article 17 of Directive 2009/28/EC","establishes sustainability criteria that","biofuels and bioliquids need to comply","with in order to be counted towards the","targets in the Directive and to qualify for","inclusion in public support schemes. These","criteria include requirements on the","minimum greenhouse gas emission savings","that biofuels and bioliquids need to achieve","compared to fossil fuels. Identical","sustainability criteria are established for","biofuels under Article 7b of Directive","98/70/EC. These criteria should be","supplemented with safeguards to ensure","cascade of use and respect of waste-","hierarchy."],"old":["(3) Article 17 of Directive 2009/28/EC","establishes sustainability criteria that","biofuels and bioliquids need to comply","with in order to be counted towards the","targets in the Directive and to qualify for","inclusion in public support schemes. These","criteria include requirements on the","minimum greenhouse gas emission savings","that biofuels and bioliquids need to achieve","compared to fossil fuels. Identical","sustainability criteria are established for","","biofuels under Article 7b of Directive","98/70/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"87","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-418","justification":"The Commission seeks to be empowered to adopt delegated acts concerning issues which\naffect the entire biofuel industry; these should therefore remain in the ordinary legislative\nprocedure.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 3, the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25 (b) to establish the criteria and","geographic ranges to determine which","grassland shall be covered by point (c) of","the first subparagraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"418","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-300","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["3. The delegation of powers referred to in","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(7), 7d(8),","8a(3) and 10(1) may be revoked at any","time by the European Parliament or by the","Council. A decision of revocation shall put","an end to the delegation of the power","specified in that decision. The decision","shall take effect the day following its","publication in the Official Journal of the","European Union or at a later date specified","therein. It shall not affect the validity of","any delegated acts already in force."],"old":["3. The delegation of powers referred to in","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6), 7d(7),","8a(3) and 10(1) may be revoked at any","time by the European Parliament or by the","Council. A decision of revocation shall put","an end to the delegation of the power","specified in that decision. It shall take","effect the day following the publication of","the decision in the Official Journal of the","European Union or at a later date specified","therein. It shall not affect the validity of","any delegated acts already in force."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"300","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Corinne Lepage","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-88","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[97076],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(3a) Although Directives 98/70/EC and","2009/28/EC refer to \u2018biofuels and","bioliquids\u2019, their provisions, including the","relevant sustainability criteria, apply to all","renewable fuels as defined therein."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"88","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-498","justification":"Introduction of a methodology corresponding to the methodology included in Annex IV part C\nparagraph 7 for estimating emissions caused by indirect land-use change on the basis of feed\n\n\n stocks consumed for production of biofuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part B \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex and feed stocks","included under Part A of this Annex for","which estimated indirect land-use change","emissions are not established for the","reference year."],"old":["(a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"498","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-419","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 3, the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25 (b) to establish the criteria and","geographic ranges to determine which","grassland shall be covered by point (c) of","the first subparagraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"419","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-301","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["3. The delegation of powers referred to in","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 8a(3) and","10(1) may be revoked at any time by the","European Parliament or by the Council. A","decision of revocation shall put an end to","the delegation of the power specified in","that decision. It shall take effect the day","following the publication of the decision in","the Official Journal of the European Union","or at a later date specified therein. It shall","not affect the validity of any delegated acts","already in force."],"old":["3. The delegation of powers referred to in","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6), 7d(7),","8a(3) and 10(1) may be revoked at any","time by the European Parliament or by the","Council. A decision of revocation shall put","an end to the delegation of the power","specified in that decision. It shall take","effect the day following the publication of","the decision in the Official Journal of the","European Union or at a later date specified","therein. It shall not affect the validity of","any delegated acts already in force."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"301","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Jo Leinen, Dan J\u00f8rgensen, Judith A. Merkies, Nessa Childers, Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-89","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[97009,4262,28156,96910,96603,28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(3a) In order to provide certainty for","investment, Directive 2009/28/EC and","Directive 98/70/EC established that the","impact of indirect land-use change on","greenhouse gas emissions should be taken","into account and necessary measures","should be adopted in order to address this","impact."],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"89","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jo Leinen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-499","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part B \u2013 point b a (new)"]],"meps":[4262],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(ba) feedstocks that have not been placed","on the market, and have been locally","produced for consumption by road","vehicles or non-road mobile machinery","used primarily for internal farming","purposes."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"499","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-302","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["3. The delegation of powers referred to in","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(7), 8a(3)","and 10(1) may be revoked at any time by","the European Parliament or by the Council.","A decision of revocation shall put an end to","the delegation of the power specified in","that decision. It shall take effect the day","following the publication of the decision in","the Official Journal of the European Union","or at a later date specified therein. It shall","not affect the validity of any delegated acts","already in force."],"old":["3. The delegation of powers referred to in","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6), 7d(7),","8a(3) and 10(1) may be revoked at any","time by the European Parliament or by the","Council. A decision of revocation shall put","an end to the delegation of the power","","specified in that decision. It shall take","effect the day following the publication of","the decision in the Official Journal of the","European Union or at a later date specified","therein. It shall not affect the validity of","any delegated acts already in force."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"302","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jo Leinen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-420","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 4"]],"meps":[4262],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(ba) paragraph 4 is replaced by the","following:","\"4. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1","shall not be made from raw material","obtained from land with high carbon","stock, namely land that had one of the","following statuses in or after January","2008, whether or not the land continues to","have that status:","(a) wetlands, namely land that is covered","with or saturated by water permanently","or for a significant part of the year;","(b) other naturally regenerated forests;","(c) planted forests.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"420","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-90","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(3a) The incentive-based stimulation of","biofuel production has not only led to an","increase in biofuel production in the","Union but has also led to an expansion of","biofuel production in third countries.","Although figures relating to the exact","amount of land that was used and diverted","to biofuel production in third countries","vary, some reports found that between","2009 and 2013, 6 million hectares of land","were used for biofuel production by","European companies in Africa alone. In a","note from April 2013, the UN Special","Rapporteur on the right to food stressed","the adverse impacts of the EU biofuels","policy in relation to the right to food, land","and water. In order to counter these","negative impacts, the Commission should","propose to amend and strengthen the","sustainability criteria in Article 17 of","Directive 2009/98/EC and Article 7b of","Directive 98/70/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"90","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-303","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meps":[97009,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["3. The delegation of powers referred to in","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(1a), 7d(5), 7d(6),","7d(7), 8a(3) and 10(1) may be revoked at","any time by the European Parliament or by","the Council. A decision of revocation shall","put an end to the delegation of the power","specified in that decision. It shall take","effect the day following the publication of","the decision in the Official Journal of the","European Union or at a later date specified","therein. It shall not affect the validity of","any delegated acts already in force."],"old":["3. The delegation of powers referred to in","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6), 7d(7),","8a(3) and 10(1) may be revoked at any","time by the European Parliament or by the","Council. A decision of revocation shall put","an end to the delegation of the power","specified in that decision. It shall take","effect the day following the publication of","the decision in the Official Journal of the","European Union or at a later date specified","therein. It shall not affect the validity of","any delegated acts already in force."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"303","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Anne Delvaux, Romana Jordan","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-500","justification":"The introduction of an ILUC factor (eiluc) ensures that ILUC emissions are accounted for\nwhen determining compliance with the GHG savings criterion.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[96914,28291],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + edl + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013","eccs \u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","edl = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"500","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-421","justification":"More than 70% of greenhouse gas emissions generated as a result of biofuels and bioliquids\noriginate in land use change in rainforest areas and marshland. Biofuels manufactured with\nthe aid of such land use changes should therefore not be taken into account. In this way, both\nGHG emissions arising in those countries and GHG emissions caused by indirect land use\nchange could be reduced.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(ba) Paragraph 5a is added:","\u20185a. With due regard for the provisions","referred to in paragraph 1(a), (b) and (c),","raw materials for the production of","biofuels for crediting towards the","admixture target shall not be derived from","countries whose cultivated land areas that","fall under paragraphs 4 and 5 have","undergone significant changes in the year","of production of the raw materials.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"421","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-91","justification":"The excess market demand created by biofuels provides incentives for producers to increase\ntheir yields. In the EU and also in the developing world, there are a number of regions where\nsignificant potential for increasing yields exist. In many new Member States, for example,\ncurrent arable crop yields are significantly lower than they were even a decade ago and much\nlower than yields in neighbouring old Member States having similar conditions in terms of\nclimate, soil, etc..","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food, feed and fibre","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production in","elsewhere. In the former case, the excess","market outlet created by biofuel producers","may result in higher yields, as","acknowledged by the IFPRI report1 and","the Impact Assessment of the","Commission2. Biofuels produced from","biomass which is a result of higher yield","do not require additional land and","therefore have no indirect land-use","change effects. The latter case represents","indirect land-use change and when it","involves the conversion of high carbon","stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emission.","________________________","1","International Food Policy Research","Institute: Assessing the Land Use Change","Consequences of European Biofuel","Policies. Final Report, October 2011","2","European Commission: Impact","Assessment - Accompanying the","document Proposal for a Directive of the","European Parliament and the Council","amending Directive 98/70/EC and","Directive 2009/28/EC. SWD (2012) 343","final."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should","therefore include provisions to address","indirect land use change given that","current biofuels are mainly produced","from crops grown on existing agricultural","land."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"91","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-304","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(7), 7d(8),","8a(3) and 10(1) shall enter into force only","if no objection has been expressed either","by the European Parliament or the Council","within a period of 2 months of notification","of that act to the European Parliament and","the Council or if, before the expiry of that","period, the European Parliament and the","Council have both informed the","Commission that they will not object. The","period shall be extended by 2 months at the","initiative of the European Parliament or the","Council.\u2019"],"old":["5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6), 7d(7),","8a(3) and 10(1) shall enter into force only","if no objection has been expressed either","by the European Parliament or the Council","within a period of 2 months of notification","of that act to the European Parliament and","the Council or if, before the expiry of that","period, the European Parliament and the","Council have both informed the","Commission that they will not object. That","period shall be extended by 2 months at the","initiative of the European Parliament or the","Council.'"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"304","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Dan J\u00f8rgensen, Nessa Childers, Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-501","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[97009,28156,96603,28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + el + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013","eccs \u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"501","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-92","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should","therefore include provisions to address","indirect land use change given that","current biofuels are mainly produced","from crops grown on existing agricultural","land."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"92","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Radvil\u00f7 Mork\u016bnait\u00f7-Mikul\u00f7nien\u00f7","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-422","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[96695],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph is inserted:","\u20185a. For the cultivation of raw materials","used to manufacture biofuels and","bioliquids taken into account for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1(a),","(b) and (c), priority must be assigned to","fallowing.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"lt","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"422","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-305","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 8a(3) and","10(1) shall enter into force only if no","objection has been expressed either by the","European Parliament or the Council within","a period of 2 months of notification of that","act to the European Parliament and the","Council or if, before the expiry of that","period, the European Parliament and the","Council have both informed the","Commission that they will not object. That","period shall be extended by 2 months at the","initiative of the European Parliament or the","Council."],"old":["5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6), 7d(7),","8a(3) and 10(1) shall enter into force only","if no objection has been expressed either","by the European Parliament or the Council","within a period of 2 months of notification","of that act to the European Parliament and","the Council or if, before the expiry of that","period, the European Parliament and the","Council have both informed the","Commission that they will not object. That","period shall be extended by 2 months at the","initiative of the European Parliament or the","","Council."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"305","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Jo Leinen, Dan J\u00f8rgensen, Judith A. Merkies, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-93","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[97009,4262,28156,96910,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production, which","may result in biodiversity loss, water","scarcity or soil erosion, water and soil","pollution and loss of critical ecosystem","services; or by bringing non-agricultural","land into production elsewhere. The latter","case represents indirect land-use change","and when it involves the conversion of","high carbon stock land it can lead to","significant greenhouse gas emissions as","well as to a loss of biodiversity. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"93","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-306","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[97009,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(1a), 7d(5), 7d(6),","7d(7), 8a(3) and 10(1) shall enter into force","only if no objection has been expressed","either by the European Parliament or the","Council within a period of 2 months of","notification of that act to the European","Parliament and the Council or if, before the","expiry of that period, the European","Parliament and the Council have both","informed the Commission that they will","not object. That period shall be extended","by 2 months at the initiative of the","European Parliament or the Council."],"old":["5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6), 7d(7),","8a(3) and 10(1) shall enter into force only","if no objection has been expressed either","by the European Parliament or the Council","within a period of 2 months of notification","of that act to the European Parliament and","the Council or if, before the expiry of that","period, the European Parliament and the","Council have both informed the","Commission that they will not object. That","period shall be extended by 2 months at the","initiative of the European Parliament or the","Council."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"306","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-502","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + el + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013","eccs \u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use","change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"502","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-423","justification":"Agricultural and forest residues are a source of nutrients for agricultural plants and protect\nagainst soil erosion and biodiversity loss. These ecological functions can be undermined by\nthe removal of excessive volumes of the agricultural residues produced during harvesting.\nThe volume of such residues that is available for biofuel production varies depending on\nregional conditions.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph 5a is added:","\"5a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall not be made from raw","material obtained from agricultural or","forest residues unless evidence is provided","that this does not result in a degradation","of agricultural and ecosystem functions.","The volume of agricultural residues that","must remain on the land for agricultural","and ecological reasons shall be","established on the basis of regional and,","where appropriate, sub-regional, eco-","agro-geographical characteristics","including, but not limited to, the organic","content of the soil, the fertility of the soil,","soil microbiology, water retention capacity","and carbon sequestration. Raw material","obtained from agricultural residues","produced during off-field processing of","crops into food or other products is not","covered by this paragraph. Biofuels and","bioliquids taken into account for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1 shall","not be made from raw material obtained","from forest management residues unless","evidence is provided that this does not","result in a degradation of ecosystem","functions.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"423","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-307","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point -1 (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 1"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["-1. Article 1 is replaced by the following:","This Directive establishes a common","framework for the promotion of energy","from renewable sources. It sets","mandatory national targets for the","overall share of energy from renewable","sources in gross final consumption of","energy [...]. It lays down rules relating to","statistical transfers between Member","States, joint projects between Member","States and with third countries,","guarantees of origin, administrative","procedures, information and training,","and access to the electricity grid for","energy from renewable sources. It","establishes sustainability criteria for","biofuels and bioliquids.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"307","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-94","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing woodland or agricultural land."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"94","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kathleen Van Brempt, Judith A. Merkies","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-424","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[5729,96910],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph 5a is added:","\"5a. Raw materials used for biofuels and","bioliquids for the purposes of paragraph 1","shall be produced through sustainable","land management practices that maintain","the growth of carbon stock of ecosystems,","safeguard biodiversity, protect soil fertility","and soil organic carbon, avoid soil","erosion, and promote conservation of","water quality, nutrient levels and mineral","balances.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"424","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-308","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point - 1 (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["-1. In Article 2, point (e) is replaced by the","following:","\"(e) \"biomass\" means the biodegradable","fraction of products, waste and residues","from biological origin from agriculture","(including vegetal and animal","substances), forestry and related","industries including fisheries and","aquaculture, as well as the","biodegradable fraction of industrial and","municipal waste, but excluding forestry","and other wood fractions that are","industrially or economically reusable or","recyclable for further industrial use;\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"308","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-425","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(ba) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\"6. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1","obtained from agricultural raw materials","cultivated in the Community obtained in","accordance with the requirements and","standards under the provisions referred","to under the common rules for direct","support schemes for farmers under the","common agricultural policy and","establishing certain support schemes for","farmers and in accordance with the","minimum requirements for good","agricultural and environmental condition","defined pursuant to Council Regulation","(EC) No 73/2009 of 19 January 2009,","comply with the sustainability criteria set","out in Article 17(3) to (5).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"425","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-503","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 points 7, 8, 9"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) Annex V, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\"7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or bioliquid energy per unit","area per year).\"","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"503","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"\u00c5sa Westlund, Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-95","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[28130,96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land. If quantities of","emissions are compared over a crop\u2019s life","cycle, oil crops have far higher emission","quantities than sugar and starch crops. In","order to achieve benefits to the","environment as effectively as possible, the","focus should be on limiting biofuels and","specifically the one which has the most","adverse environmental impact. It is","therefore important first of all to take","measures against oil crops."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"95","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso, Pablo Arias Echeverr\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-504","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 points 7, 8, 9"]],"meps":[4319,96808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["1) Annex V, part C is amended as follows:","a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","'7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier;","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or bioliquid energy per unit","area per year).'","b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"504","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-426","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 6 \u2013 subparagraphs 1 a, 1 b and 1 c (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(ba) the following subparagraphs are","added to paragraph 6:","\"Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1 shall","not be made from waste or residues where","doing so would undermine the application","and objectives of Directive 2008/98/EC of","the European Parliament and Council on","waste and repealing certain Directives.","In particular, biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in paragraph 1(a), (b) and (c)","shall not be made from waste or residues","which are subject to re-use and recycling","targets in accordance with Article 11(2) of","Directive 2008/98/EC or to measures","adopted by Member States in relation to","bio-waste in accordance with Article 22 of","that Directive.","The waste management plans and the","waste prevention programmes established","by Member States in accordance with the","provisions of Chapter V of Directive","2008/98/EC shall take into account the","use of waste and residues for the","production of biofuels and bioliquids.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"426","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-309","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point - 1 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point k"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["-1a. In Article 2, point (k) is replaced by","the following:","\u2018(k) \"support scheme\" means any","instrument, scheme or mechanism applied","by a Member State or a group of Member","States, that promotes the use of energy","from renewable sources by reducing the","cost of this energy, increasing the price at","which it can be sold, or increasing, by","means of a renewable energy obligation","or otherwise, the volume of such energy","purchased; this includes, but is not","restricted to, investment aid, tax","exemptions or reductions, tax refunds,","renewable energy obligation support","schemes including those using green","certificates, and direct price support","schemes including feed-in tariffs and","premium payments; support schemes","must not distort the markets in raw","materials of other manufacturing sectors","in which the same raw materials are","traditionally used.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"309","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-427","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["5a. In Article 18, the following paragraph","2a is inserted:","\"2a. Eurostat shall gather and publish","detailed trade related information on","biofuels produced from food crops, such","as those based on cereals and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops. Available","information shall be disaggregated trade","data for both ethanol and biodiesel as","current data is published in an aggregated","format with ethanol and biodiesel imports","and exports combined under one data set","labelled biofuels. Import and export data","shall identify the type and volumes of","biofuels imported and consumed by EU","Member States. Data shall also include","the country of origin or the country","exporting those products into the EU.","Data on the import and export of","biofeedstock or semi-processed products","shall be improved with Eurostat gathering","and publishing information on import or","export of feedstocks, type and country of","origin, including internally traded","feedstocks or semi-traded feedstocks.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"427","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-505","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 points 7, 8, 9"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) Annex V, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\"7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","","","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or bioliquid energy per unit","area per year).\"","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"505","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Riikka Pakarinen, Sari Essayah, Julie Girling, Hannu Takkula, Kent Johansson, Petri Sarvamaa, Anneli J\u00e4\u00e4tteenm\u00e4ki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-96","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[96685,96682,96956,28316,110365,112611,28314],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land. The aim of this","Directive should be to tackle these","problems and promote the use of non-","food feedstocks as biofuel feedstocks."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"96","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-310","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point -1 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point k"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["-1a. In Article 2, point (k) is replaced by","the following:","\"(k) \"support scheme\" means any","instrument, scheme or mechanism","applied by a Member State or a group of","Member States, that promotes the use of","energy from renewable sources by","reducing the cost of that energy,","increasing the price at which it can be","sold, or increasing, by means of a","renewable energy obligation or","otherwise, the volume of such energy","purchased. This includes, but is not","restricted to, investment aid, tax","exemptions or reductions, tax refunds,","renewable energy obligation support","schemes including those using green","certificates, and direct price support","schemes including feed-in tariffs and","premium payments; support schemes","shall not create market distortion on raw","material price for other industrial sectors","that are traditionally using the same raw","materials;\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"310","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-428","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 b (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 2 b (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["5b. In Article 18, the following paragraph","2b is inserted:","\"2b. Eurostat shall gather and publish","detailed employment information on the","numbers, duration and salaries associated","with direct, indirect and induced","employment generated by the EU biofuels","industry. The European Commission","should develop an agreed methodology for","measuring jobs which should","systematically assess and monitor","employment levels in member states and","at the EU level. Employment figures","should be disaggregated by ethanol and","biodiesel sectors and clearing identifying","the location of the job within the biofuel","supply chain. Currently biofuel","employment data is not included in","official statistics with the employment","estimates available to policy-makers","varying depending on the underlying","definition or methodology adopted by the","particular study, the job counting","approach applied, and the extent to which","studies link agricultural activity to the","biofuels industry. A formal process","requiring employment figures to be","supported by underlying data and","transparent assumptions would improve","the availability of information.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"428","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-506","justification":" Improving the quality of degraded land, especially land on slopes contributes to reducing the\n risk of natural hazards, e.g. landslides, while the land is used also for a useful purpose, i.e.\n the extraction of plant matter used for energy production, including in the form of biofuel.\n Reducing carbon emissions should not be considered for its own sake, but in the contest of the\n\n\nmost common security, i.e. reduced risk of natural disasters with serious consequences.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 points 7, 8, 9"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(1) Annex V, part C is amended as follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\"7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 0,1832/P \u2013 eB/2,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of CO2-","equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land use in January 2008 or 20 years","before the raw material was obtained,","whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier;","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or energy per unit area per year);","and","eB = bonus of 29 gCO2eq/MJ biofuel if","biomass is obtained from restored","degraded land under the conditions","provided for in point 8.\""],"old":["(1) Annex V, part C is amended as follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\"7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of CO2-","equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land use in January 2008 or 20 years","before the raw material was obtained,","whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or energy per unit area per","year).\"","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"506","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-311","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point p a (new)"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["1a. In Article 2, the following point is","inserted:","\"(pa) \"non-ILUC biomass\" means","biomass satisfying one of the criteria set","forth in Annex VIII.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"311","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Riikka Pakarinen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-507","justification":"It is desirable to encourage production plants to use renewable electricity as an energy\nsource if the plant uses energy generated elsewhere. This will also benefit renewable energy\nplants in the region by increasing demand for renewable electricity.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 11"]],"meps":[96685],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(ba) the following subparagraph is added","to point 11:","\"If renewable electricity generated","elsewhere which is of guaranteed origin","as referred to in Article 15 is used in a","fuel production plant, the greenhouse gas","emission level of the electricity shall be","deemed to be zero. The greenhouse gas","emission level of renewable electricity","generated at the production plant shall","likewise be deemed to be zero.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"507","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-97","justification":"Biomass obtained from higher crop yields and other biomass causing no indirect land use\nchange should be certified under national schemes of Member States and made available to\nthe market as non-ILUC biomass. As the resulting biofuel will have zero indirect land use\nchange impact, this approach resolves, instead of only mitigating, concerns over indirect land\nuse change.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(4a) It is appropriate, therefore, to","authorise Member States to elaborate","national certifying schemes in order to","measure and certify biomass that does not","cause indirect land use change."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"97","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-429","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 6"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["The Commission may decide that, without","prejudice to Article 21a, voluntary national","or international schemes setting standards","for the production of biomass products","contain accurate data for the purposes of","Article 17(2) or demonstrate that","consignments of biofuel or bioliquid","comply with the sustainability criteria set","out in Article 17(3) to (5). The","Commission may decide that those","schemes contain accurate data for the","purposes of information on measures taken","for the conservation of areas that provide,","in critical situations, basic ecosystem","services (such as watershed protection and","erosion control), for soil, water and air","protection, the restoration of degraded","land, the avoidance of excessive water","consumption in areas where water is scarce","and on the issues referred to in the second","subparagraph of Article 17(7). The","Commission may also recognise areas for","the protection of rare, threatened or","endangered ecosystems or species","recognised by international agreements or","included in lists drawn up by","intergovernmental organisations or the","International Union for the Conservation of","Nature for the purposes of Article 17(3)(b)","(ii)."],"old":["The Commission may decide that","voluntary national or international schemes","setting standards for the production of","biomass products contain accurate data for","the purposes of Article 17(2) or","demonstrate that consignments of biofuel","or bioliquid comply with the sustainability","criteria set out in Article 17(3) to (5). The","Commission may decide that those","schemes contain accurate data for the","purposes of information on measures taken","","for the conservation of areas that provide,","in critical situations, basic ecosystem","services (such as watershed protection and","erosion control), for soil, water and air","protection, the restoration of degraded","land, the avoidance of excessive water","consumption in areas where water is scarce","and on the issues referred to in the second","subparagraph of Article 17(7). The","Commission may also recognise areas for","the protection of rare, threatened or","endangered ecosystems or species","recognised by international agreements or","included in lists drawn up by","intergovernmental organisations or the","International Union for the Conservation of","Nature for the purposes of Article 17(3)(b)","(ii)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"429","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-312","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 b (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point p b (new)"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["1b. In Article 2, the following point is","inserted:","\"(pb) \"conventional biofuel' means any","biofuel consisting of vegetable oil or any","biofuel produced from starch (whether","waste or not), vegetable oil (whether waste","or not), animal fats (whether waste or not)","or sugar.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"312","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-98","justification":"EU policy should be consistent","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(4a) Article 19(6) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(6) of Directive 98/70/EC","require the impact of indirect land-use","change on greenhouse gas emissions to be","taken into account and appropriate steps","to be taken to address that impact, while","taking necessary measures to provide","certainty for investment and to protect","investments already made."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"98","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-508","justification":" In directive 2004/8/EC the aim is to reduce the demand for primary energy by promoting the\n CHP plants, when there is a demand for useful excess heat. In the Northern Europe there is a\n definite demand for excess heat energy. According to this directive, efficient CHP plants\n should be acknowledged as part of the biofuels production. Therefore the allocation method\n should be broadened to cover also the useful excess heat within RED emission calculation\n criteria.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 16"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:14"},"new":["(ba) point 16 is replaced by the following:","16. Emission saving from excess","electricity or excess heat from","cogeneration [...] shall be taken into","account in relation to the excess","electricity or excess heat produced by","fuel production systems that use","cogeneration except where the fuel used","for the cogeneration is a co-product","other than an agricultural crop residue.","In accounting for that excess electricity","or excess heat, the size of the","cogeneration unit shall be assumed to be","the minimum necessary for the","cogeneration unit to supply the heat or","electricity that is needed to produce the","fuel. The greenhouse gas emission saving","associated with that excess electricity or","excess heat shall be taken to be equal to","the amount of greenhouse gas that","would be emitted when an equal amount","of electricity or heat was generated in a","power plant using the same fuel as the","cogeneration unit."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"508","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Anne Delvaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-509","justification":"The methodology for the calculation of this factor should be identified with the other\nmethodologies for clarity and ease of reference and specifically reference the inclusion of\nemissions from indirect land-use change from 2018 onward.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[96914],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(ba) the following point is added:","\"19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, shall be considered zero","until 31 December 2017 and calculated","pursuant to Annex VIII from 1 January","2018.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"509","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Esther de Lange","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-99","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[38398],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(4a) When the food and feed market is","functioning normally, food crops should","be used primarily for food and feed","production, particularly in times of","scarcity. When price distortions occur on","the market, the use of food crops for","bioenergy may be temporarily incentivised","at times of surplus on the food and feed","market."],"orig_lang":"nl","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"99","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-430","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 6 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["6a. In Article 18, paragraph 5 is replaced","by the following:","\"5. The Commission shall adopt","decisions under paragraph 4 only if the","agreement or scheme in question meets","adequate standards of reliability,","transparency and independent auditing","and adequately protects the rights of third","parties.","Third parties shall be local and","indigenous communities or any other","persons who are affected by the","operations, insofar as they have a right to","the ownership or use of the land from","which the raw materials used to produce","biofuels and bioliquids originate.","The agreement or scheme shall not be","considered as meeting the standards","referred to in the first subparagraph","unless it requires that:","(a) Protection of third party rights","(i) Prior to operations receiving approval","from the agreement or scheme, the rights","of third parties are surveyed. The survey","is documented.","(ii) The free, prior and informed consent","of those parties is obtained prior to the","beginning of the operations.","(iii) The rights of third parties are","respected.","(iv) Third parties whose rights are","negatively affected by the operations are","adequately compensated.","(b) Minimum standards of reliability and","independent auditing","(v) Auditors are accredited against","relevant international standards.","(vi) Conflict of interests between auditors","and economic operators are identified,","handled and resolved in accordance with","clear and effective procedures.","(vii) Field audits are conducted at least","every year in accordance with clear,","documented and published procedures.","Audits are documented.","(viii) Third parties are consulted during","audits. Consultations are documented.","(ix) Situations of non-compliance are","identified and resolved in accordance with","clear and effective procedures. Those","procedures include deadlines for","compliance and provide for the exclusion","of individual operations or consignments","of biofuels or bioliquids from the","agreement or scheme in case compliance","is not achieved within the deadline.","(c) Minimum standards of transparency","(x) The agreement or scheme is published","on a web site. All the constituent parts of","the agreement or scheme are collated in a","single document.","(xi) A list of economic operators covered","by the agreement or scheme is published","on the same web site, together with copies","of relevant certificates.","(xii) Decisions adopted by the","Commission under paragraph 4 are","published on the same website.","A translation of all documents referred to","in points x to xii shall be made available,","notably to third parties, in the official","language(s) of the countries from which","the raw materials originate.","In the activities referred to in points (i) to","(iii) and (viii), third parties may be","assisted by their representatives.","Documents referred to in points (i), (vii)","and (viii) are kept for at least five years","and accessible to the Commission upon","request.","The agreement or scheme shall include","provisions allowing the Commission to","exercise the powers referred to in the first","paragraph of Article 19(6d).","In the case of schemes to measure","greenhouse gas emission saving, such","schemes shall also comply with the","methodological requirements in Annex V.","Lists of areas of high biodiversity value as","referred to in Article 17(3)(b)(ii) shall","meet adequate standards of objectivity and","coherence with internationally recognised","standards and provide for appropriate","appeal procedures.\""],"old":["","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"430","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-313","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point p a (new)"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["1a. A new point pa is inserted in Article 2:","\u2018(pa) \u201cadvanced biofuels\u201d means biofuels","produced from feedstocks that do not","compete directly with food and feed crops.","A non-exhaustive list of advanced biofuels","is set out in Annex IX. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25b in","order to adapt that list to scientific and","technical progress.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"313","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Dan J\u00f8rgensen, Nessa Childers, Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-510","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[97009,28156,96603,28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(ba) the following point is added:","\"19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, shall be calculated in","accordance with Annex VIII.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"510","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-100","justification":" The Commission confirms that the current state of scientific knowledge of indirect land use\n\nchange is not so advanced that it can be used for political purposes. Statements about the\nimpact of biofuels are therefore purely speculative. The impact of by-products in the food\nsupply, possible rises in crop yields in large parts of Eastern Europe and the land available\nfor cultivation in the EU have not been sufficiently taken into account hitherto.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"100","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-511","justification":" As long as the science on land use change and indirect effects is premature (as indicated in\n Article 3) it would be inconsistent to apply ILUC factors for accounting.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["deleted","Estimated","indirect land-use","change emissions","(gCO2eq/MJ)","12","13","55"],"old":["(2) The following Annex VIII is added:","\"Annex VIII","Part A. Estimated indirect land-use","change emissions from biofuels","Feedstock group","Cereals and","other starch rich","crops","Sugars","Oil crops","Part B. Biofuels for which the estimated","indirect land-use change emissions are","considered to be zero","Biofuels produced from the following","feedstock categories will be considered to","have estimated indirect land-use change","emissions of zero:","(a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex.","(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland. In such a","case a direct land use change emission","value (el) should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex IV.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"511","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"\u00c5sa Westlund, Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-314","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point p a (new)"]],"meps":[28130,96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["1. In Article 2 the following point is","added:","\"pa) \u2018advanced biofuel\u2019 means biological","material in the case of which relevant","alternative uses are associated with","significant emissions of methane or","nitrous oxide without usable energy being","generated in accordance with the","definition in Annex IX. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts pursuant to Article 25(b) with the aim","of adapting this list in the light of","scientific and technological progress.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"314","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-431","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 6 b (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["6b. In Article 18, paragraph 6 is replaced","by the following:","\"6. Subject to paragraph 6a, decisions","under paragraph 4 shall be adopted in","accordance with the advisory procedure","referred to in Article 25(3), taking into","account observations received from the","public pursuant to paragraph 6a. Without","prejudice to paragraph 6d, such decisions","shall be valid for a period of no more","than five years.","When the Commission envisages that a","decision under paragraph 4 may be","adopted, it shall publish the agreement or","scheme on the transparency platform","referred to in Article 24. All the","constituent parts of the agreement or","scheme shall be collated in a single","document. The Commission shall publish","a notice inviting the public to submit","observations in relation to the agreement","or scheme. The period for observations","shall not be shorter than two months as","from the date of the notice.","The Commission shall publish a report on","the agreement or scheme on the","transparency platform. In preparing the","report, the Commission may rely on the","expertise of third parties. Any conflict of","interest in relation to any person involved","in the preparation of the report shall be","identified and resolved.","After the adoption of a decision under","paragraph 4, the agreement or scheme","shall be published on the transparency","platform. All the constituent parts of the","agreement or scheme shall collated in a","single document.","Decisions under paragraph 4 shall","indicate that any natural or legal person","may submit substantiated concerns to the","Commission in relation to the operation","of the agreement or scheme. The","Commission shall respond, within two","months, by indicating whether it intends","to take further action.","When the information available raises","doubts about whether an agreement or","scheme in respect of which a decision","under paragraph 4 has been adopted","continues to fulfil the requirements of","paragraph 5, the Commission shall assess","the practical operation of the agreement","or scheme. To this end, the Commission","shall be empowered to access any relevant","document produced or held for the","purposes of the operation of the","agreement or scheme.","When justified by preliminary evidence of","serious shortcomings in the operation of","the agreement or scheme, the Commission","shall immediately suspend the decision","under paragraph 4 by means of an","implementing act adopted in accordance","with the advisory procedure referred to in","Article 25b. The suspension shall be","revoked in the same manner when the","Commission assessment concludes that","the matter has been solved.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"431","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-101","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96753,28299,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"101","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-512","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["deleted","Estimated","indirect land-use","change emissions","(gCO2eq/MJ)","12","13","55"],"old":["(2) The following Annex VIII is added:","\"Annex VIII","Part A. Estimated indirect land-use","change emissions from biofuels","Feedstock group","Cereals and","other starch rich","crops","Sugars","Oil crops","Part B. Biofuels for which the estimated","indirect land-use change emissions are","considered to be zero","Biofuels produced from the following","feedstock categories will be considered to","have estimated indirect land-use change","emissions of zero:","(a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex.","(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland. In such a","case a direct land use change emission","value (el) should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","","","Annex IV.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"512","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-315","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 c (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point p c (new)"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["1c. In Article 2, the following point is","inserted:","\"(pc) \"advanced biofuel\" means biofuel","commonly referred to as 'second","generation' or 'third generation' and shall","not include any conventional biofuel.","Biofuel produced from cellulosic","materials contained in conventional","crops, or in the co-products produced by","conventional biofuel processes, shall be","advanced biofuel.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"315","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Anja Weisgerber","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-102","justification":" The Commission recognises that there is not yet sufficient scientific evidence on land use\n change and the indirect consequences thereof. To speculate about the impact of biofuels is\n therefore premature.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[28227],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"102","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-513","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["deleted","Estimated","indirect land-use","change emissions","(gCO2eq/MJ)","12","13","55"],"old":["(2) The following Annex VIII is added:","\"Annex VIII","Part A. Estimated indirect land-use","change emissions from biofuels","Feedstock group","Cereals and","other starch rich","crops","Sugars","Oil crops","Part B. Biofuels for which the estimated","indirect land-use change emissions are","considered to be zero","Biofuels produced from the following","feedstock categories will be considered to","have estimated indirect land-use change","emissions of zero:","(a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex.","(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","","","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland. In such a","case a direct land use change emission","value (el) should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex IV.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"513","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-432","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 6 c (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["6c. The following paragraph 9a is added","to Article 18:","\"9a. By [one year from the entry into","force of this Directive] the Commission","shall submit a report to the European","Parliament and the Council reviewing the","operation of agreements or voluntary","schemes for which a decision under","paragraph 4 has been adopted and","identifying best practices. The report shall","be based on the best information","available, including from consultation","with stakeholders, and shall be based on","practical experience in the application of","the agreements or schemes. The report","shall take into account relevant","internationally recognised standards and","guidelines, including those developed by","the International Organization for","Standardization and the ISEAL Alliance.","In relation to each agreement and","scheme, the report shall analyse, inter","alia, the following:","- Independency, modality and frequency","of audits;","- Availability and experience in the","application of methods for identifying and","dealing with non-compliance;","- Transparency, particularly in relation to","the accessibility of the scheme, the","availability of translations in the official","languages of the countries and regions","from which raw materials originate,","accessibility of a list of certified operators","and relative certificates, accessibility of","auditor reports;","- Stakeholder involvement, particularly as","regards the consultation of indigenous","and local communities during the drafting","and reviewing of the scheme as well as","during audits;","- Overall robustness of the scheme,","particularly in light of rules on the","accreditation, qualification and","independence of auditors and relevant","scheme bodies;","- Market update of the scheme.","The Commission shall, if appropriate in","light of the report, submit a proposal to","the European Parliament and the Council","for amending the provisions of this","Directive relating to voluntary schemes","with a view to promoting best practice.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"432","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jo Leinen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-433","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 6 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[4262],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["6a. The following paragraph 9a is added","to Article 18:","\"9a. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25(b) to prevent the fraudulent","classification of raw materials as waste","when not in compliance with Article 4 of","Directive 2008/98/EC or a comparable","waste prevention and management","programme. Those delegated acts shall be","adopted by 31 December 2015, pending","which raw materials shall not be","considered as waste for purposes of this","Directive.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"433","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-103","justification":"The Commission acknowledges that science on land use change and its indirect effects is not\nmature enough yet to be used for policy purposes, as there is no consensus on quantification\nof indirect land use change. Sufficient consideration has not been given to the impact of co-\nproducts in the food supply, nor to the potential yield increases in large parts of the new\nMember States. A focus on preventing ILUC is better in terms of results, more stable in terms\nof implementation and better for the environment than a premature focus on quantification of\nindirect land use impacts.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"103","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Chris Davies","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-316","justification":" It is important to encourage the demand for and promotion of low carbon fuels.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point p a (new)"]],"meps":[4554],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["1a. The following point is added to Article","2:","\"(pa)\"Low carbon fuels\" means fuels","that have lifecycle greenhouse gas","emissions that are at least 50% reduced","compared to the fuel baseline standard","based on the life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy from fossil","fuels in 2010.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"316","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso, Pablo Arias Echeverr\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-514","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 2009/28/CE","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[4319,96808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["deleted","Estimated","indirect land-use","change emissions","(gCO2eq/MJ)","12","13","55"],"old":["2) The following Annex VIII is added:","'Annex VIII","'Part A: Estimated indirect land-use","change emissions from biofuel and","bioliquid feedstocks","Feedstock group","Cereals and","other starch rich","crops","Sugars","Oil crops","Part B. Biofuels and bioliquids for which","the estimated indirect land-use change","emissions are considered to be zero","Biofuels and bioliquids produced from the","following feedstock categories will be","considered to have estimated indirect","land-use change emissions of zero:","a) feedstocks which are not included","","","under Part A of this Annex.","b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland. In such a","case a \"direct land use change emission","value (el) should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex V.'"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"514","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-434","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuels and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex V and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of","Annex V is equal to or less than zero,","and where the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions are zero in accordance","with part B of Annex VIII, by using that","default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII;","(c) by using a value calculated as the","sum of the factors of the formula","referred to in point 1 of part C of Annex","V, where disaggregated default values in","part D or E of Annex V may be used for","some factors, and actual values,","calculated in accordance with the","methodology laid down in part C of","Annex V, for all other factors, adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"434","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-317","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point p a (new)"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["1a. In Article 2, the following point is","inserted:","\"(pa)\"carbon capture and utilisation","(CCU) for transport purposes\" means a","process that captures carbon (CO/CO2)","rich waste and residues gas streams from","non-renewable energy sources and","transforms them into fuels that are used","in the transport sector;\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"317","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-104","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"104","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-515","justification":" Introduction of a methodology corresponding to the methodology included in Annex V\n paragraph 7 for estimating emissions caused by indirect land-use change on the basis of feed\n stocks consumed for production of biofuels.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 Part A"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["Part A. Estimated indirect land-use change","emissions from biofuels","Biofuels produced by conversion of","indirect land-use vegetable starches, sugars and/or fatty","change emissions acids from cultivation will be considered","(gCO2eq/MJ) to have estimated indirect land-use","change emissions which shall be","established by the Commission for each","legal year.","For the estimation of indirect land-use","change emissions the following rules shall","be applied:","For the estimation of gross annual","emissions from carbon stock changes","caused by indirect land-use change,","Egross iluc global, the following rule","shall be applied:","Egross iluc global = (LUCglobal - \u2211","dLUC) x ((CSRW - CSAW) x 3,664)","where","LUCglobal = Global land use change in","the year preceding the year of biofuel","production (reference year) (estimated as","area units (ha));","\u2211 dLUCglobal = Accumulated global","direct land use changes for biofuel","production in the preceding year","(estimated as area units (ha));","CSRW = the previous carbon stock","(estimated as mass (tons)) of carbon,","including both soil and vegetation) of in","the preceding year new cultivated areas in","the world.","CSAW = the actual carbon stock","(measured as mass (tons) of carbon,","including both soil and vegetation) of in","the preceding year new cultivated areas in","the world. In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSAW shall","be the estimated stock per unit area after","20 years or when the crop reaches","maturity, whichever the earlier;","For the calculation of net annual","emissions from carbon stock changes","caused by indirect land-use change, Enet","iluc global, the following rule shall be","applied:","Enet iluc global = Egross iluc global \u2013","(20% x Egross iluc global)","where","Enet iluc global = annual greenhouse gas","emissions from carbon stock change due","to indirect land-use change (estimated as","mass (tons) of CO2-equivalent), reduced","by 20% discount compensating","uncertainties of estimates;","For the estimation of the indirect land-use","change emissions per unit biofuel energy","the following rule shall be applied:","eiluc = ((FSbiofuels x Enet iluc global) /","Enbiofuel global) x 1000","where","FSbiofuels = Share of feed stocks","(vegetable starches, sugars and/or fatty","acids from cultivation estimated as mass","(tons)) converted to biofuels in the","preceding year divided by global vegetable","crops from cultivation (estimated as mass","(tons)) produced in the year preceding the","reference year;","Enbiofuels = Energy content (estimated","as energy content (gigajoule) determined","by lower heating value) of global biofuel","production in the preceding year.","1000 = conversion factor t/GJ to g/MJ"],"old":["Part A. Estimated indirect land-use change","emissions from biofuels","Feedstock group Estimated","Cereals and 12","other starch rich","crops","Sugars 13","Oil crops 55","","","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"515","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Dan J\u00f8rgensen, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-435","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[97009,28156,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuel and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway, including indirect land-use","change values as referred to in Annex","VIII, is laid down in Part A or B of","Annex V and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of Part C of","Annex V is equal to or less than zero, by","using that default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in Part C of Annex V; or","(c) by using a value calculated as the","sum of the factors of the formula","referred to in point 1 of Part C of Annex","V, where disaggregated default values in","Part D or E of Annex V may be used for","some factors, and actual values,","calculated in accordance with the","methodology laid down in Part C of","Annex V, for all other factors, with the","exception of the eiluc value, for which the","values referred to in Annex VIII shall be","used.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"435","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-105","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","there is a possible risk that the greenhouse","gas emissions linked to indirect land use","change resulting from Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC are significant,","and could negate some or all of the","greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate for the Commission to","undertake further research, in","consultation with relevant stakeholders","and the Member States, on the impact of","different groups of crops on both direct","and indirect land use change."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"105","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah, Riikka Pakarinen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-318","justification":"There are several interpretations of residues across Europe. For the sake of clarity, clear\ndefinition should be included. This definition was given in the Communication from the\nCommission on the practical implementation of the EU biofuels and bioliquids sustainability\nscheme and on counting rules for biofuels (2010/C 160/2).","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point p a (new)"]],"meps":[96682,96685],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["1a. In Article 2, the following point is","inserted:","\"(pa) \"processing residue\" is a substance","that is not the end product(s) that the","production process directly seeks to","produce. It is not a primary aim of the","production process and the process has","not been deliberately modified to produce","it.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"318","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-516","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/CE","Annex VIII \u2013 part A \u2013 table \u2013 row 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["Non-food energy crops 15"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"516","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Anne Delvaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-436","justification":"Inclusion of ILUC emissions in the calculation of greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels\nfrom 2018 onward.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[96914],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(-a) point (a) of paragraph 1 is replaced","by the following:","\"(a) where a default value for","greenhouse gas emission saving for the","production pathway is laid down in part","A or B of Annex V and where the edl","value for those biofuels or bioliquids","calculated in accordance with point 7 of","part C of Annex V is equal to or less","than zero, by using that default value,","with the addition of emissions from","indirect land-use change as set out in","point 19a of part C of Annex V;\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"436","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-106","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","there is a risk that greenhouse gas","emissions linked to indirect land use","change are significant, and could negate","some or all of the greenhouse gas savings","of individual biofuels. This is because","almost the entire biofuel production in","2020 is expected to come from crops","grown on land that could be used to satisfy","food and feed markets."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets.","In order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"106","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-319","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 title"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["a) the title is replaced by the following:","'Mandatory national targets and","measures for the use of energy from","renewable sources'."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"319","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Horst Schnellhardt","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-107","justification":" Amendments to legislation in force should not result in discrimination against particular\n biofuels. The original target of a 10% share for biofuels in 2020 should be fully attainable if\n all biofuels are used. A limit on first-generation biofuels would jeopardise investment that has\n already been made and limit the innovation capacity of businesses.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[1930],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets.","In order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"107","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-320","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","\"For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)(d).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"320","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Anne Delvaux, Romana Jordan","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-437","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[96914,28291],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(-a) point (a) of paragraph 1 is replaced","by the following:","\"(a) where a default value for","greenhouse gas emission saving for the","production pathway is laid down in part","A or B of Annex V and where the edl","value for those biofuels or bioliquids","calculated in accordance with point 7 of","part C of Annex V is equal to or less","than zero, by using that default value;\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"437","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-517","justification":"Introduction of a methodology corresponding to the methodology included in Annex V\nparagraph 7 for estimating emissions caused by indirect land-use change on the basis of feed\nstocks consumed for production of biofuels.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex and feed stocks","included under Part A of this Annex for","which estimated indirect land-use change","emissions are not established for the","reference year."],"old":["(a) feedstocks which are not included","under Part A of this Annex."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"517","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Judith A. Merkies, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-108","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[97009,96910,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change are significant, and will","negate some or all of the greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets.","Furthermore, biofuel production from","food crops contributes to food price","volatility. In order to reduce such emissions","and mitigate such negative effects on food","security, it is appropriate to set up the 5%","limit laid down in Article 3(4)d as well as","take into account indirect land-use","change emissions when calculating the","greenhouse gas emission savings required","under the sustainability criteria set out in","Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive","98/70/EC."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"108","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-321","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","'For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.'"],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"321","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-322","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","\"For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)(d).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"322","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Anne Delvaux, Romana Jordan","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-438","justification":" Reference to inclusion of indirect land-use emissions in the calculation of greenhouse gas\n emissions from biofuels above the cap.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[96914,28291],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(-aa) the following subparagraph is added","to paragraph 1:","\"Member States shall ensure that the","calculations referred to in points (a), (b)","and (c) include emissions from indirect","land-use change in accordance with","Annex VIII when in excess of the","maximum contribution as set out in","Article 3(4)(d).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"438","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jo Leinen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-518","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 2009/28/CE","Annex VIII \u2013 part B \u2013 point b a (new)"]],"meps":[4262],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(ba) feedstocks that have not been placed","on the market, and have been locally","produced for consumption by road","vehicles or non-road mobile machinery","used primarily for internal farming","purposes."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"518","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-109","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change are significant, and will","negate some or all of the greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets.","Furthermore, increased use of biofuels","produced from food crops contributes to","food price volatility and could have","negative impacts on for global food","security. This has had significant negative","social impacts on livelihoods and the","ability to realise human rights including","the right to food or access to land for local","communities living in poverty in countries","outside the Union. In order to reduce such","emissions and such negative social","impacts, it is appropriate to in particular","focus on reducing the projected use of","biofuels grown on land."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"109","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-323","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","'For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.'"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"323","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-519","justification":" See justifications to Recital 4 and Recital 4a (new)","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII a (new)"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(2a) The following Annex VIIIa is","inserted:","\"A. Non-ILUC Biomass shall be, as","detailed through the procedures approved","by the Commission in an approved","national scheme:","1. Biomass cultivated as a second annual","crop on area which was not used for","growing a second annual crop previously;","2. Biomass resulting from yield increases","that would not occur in the absence of","demand from the biofuel industry as","detailed in Part B of this Annex;","B. Crop Intensification Analyses","1. A national scheme may certify biomass","as Non-ILUC Biomass in an amount, for","each type of cultivated crop that used 1%","or more of the arable land of that Member","State (or any other third country wishing","to submit a national scheme), up to the","amount by which the tonnage of such","crop determined in Part B.4 exceeds the","tonnage of such crop determined in Part","B.3.","2. For each type of cultivated crop that","used 1% or more of the arable land of that","Member State (or any other third country","wishing to submit a national scheme) in","2008, the state shall calculate the annual","yield increase of the crop on its territory","by calculating the compounded yield","using a baseline three year rolling","average and a final three year rolling","average.","(a) The baseline three year rolling","average shall be the mean average in","tonnage per hectare of that crop in 1997,","1998 and 1999.","(b) The final three year rolling average","shall be the mean average in tonnage per","hectare of that crop in 2006, 2007 and","2008.","(c) The implied annual yield shall be the","yield increase (expressed as a percentage)","that would result from increasing the","yield from the baseline three year rolling","average to the final three year rolling","average over nine years. If this","calculation results in zero or a negative","number, the implied annual yield shall be","zero for that crop.","3. Each Member State (or any other third","country wishing to submit a national","scheme) shall create a table for each type","of cultivated crop that used 1% or more of","the arable land of that state in 2008 in","which the 2007 yield is assumed to be the","final three year rolling average for that","crop and then expected yields are","calculated for that crop for each of the","years from 2008 through 2020 by","increasing the yield each year by the","implied annual yield for that crop. Using","this estimated yield for the relevant year,","the Member State (or other state wishing","to submit a national scheme)shall","multiply this estimated yield by the actual","acreage of arable land cultivated by that","crop in that year.","4. The actual yield for a crop in each year","shall be the Member State's (or other state","wishing to submit a national scheme)","final determination of average yield per","hectare of a given crop on its territory.","Using this actual yield for the relevant","year, a state shall multiply this actual","yield by the actual acreage of arable land","cultivated by that crop in that year.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"519","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-439","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point b "]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 5, the last sentence is","replaced by the following:","\"To this end, the Commission shall be","empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"439","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-324","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","'For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"324","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" \u00c5sa Westlund, Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-520","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII a (new)"]],"meps":[28130,96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["(2a) The following Annex IX is added:","Annex VIIIa","The following biofuels shall be regarded","as advanced biofuels:","Biological material in the case of which","relevant alternative uses are associated","with significant emissions of methane or","nitrous oxide without usable energy being","generated."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"520","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-110","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change are significant, and will","negate some or all of the greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets.","Furthermore, the growth in biofuel use in","the Member States contributes to food","price volatility and could have","repercussions for global food security.","Indirect land-use changes therefore need","to be taken into account so as to prevent","these potential sources of emissions from","undermining efforts to meet the Union's","renewable energy and greenhouse gas","emission targets. In order to reduce","indirect land use emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"110","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-440","justification":" The ILUC factors as they are defined in Annex VIII have no solid scientific basis, therefore\n they should be deleted.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point c"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25(b) concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","VIII, including the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; the introduction of new","values at further levels of disaggregation","(i.e. at a feedstock level); the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate;","and the development of factors for","feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and","ligno-cellulosic materials.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"440","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-325","justification":"On order to reach mandatory national overall targets for the use of energy from renewable\nsources, the decision regarding the measures called for here should, in accordance with the\nsubsidiarity principle, be left up to the Member States.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","'For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.'"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"325","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Anja Weisgerber","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-521","justification":" Annex IX (new) is reformulated in a separate amendment.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/CE","Annex IX"]],"meps":[28227],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(3) The following Annex IX is added:","'Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs.'"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"521","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-111","justification":"Distinguishing between different types of crop is not an end in itself, but a means to an end. It\nshould therefore be stated that, being a means to an end, it should encourage R&D in the\nfield of technologies that do not compete with food crops. Ligno-cellulosic residues are the\nmost promising avenue for research and development, and are a key to biotechnological\ninnovation in Europe that will enable the production of advanced biofuels.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly. In order to avert this risk in","the medium term and long term, research","and development should be encouraged","into the production of new forms of","advanced biofuels that do not compete","directly with food crops, such as ligno-","cellulosic residues, which are one of the","rare forms of biomass in large supply in","the Member States."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"111","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-441","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point c"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following: '2.","'The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25(b) concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","VIII, including the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; the introduction of new","values at further levels of disaggregation","(i.e. at a feedstock level); the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate;","and the development of factors for","feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and","ligno-cellulosic materials.'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"441","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Horst Schnellhardt","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-326","justification":" Amendments to legislation in force should not result in discrimination against particular\n biofuels. The original target of a 10% share for biofuels in 2020 should be fully attainable if\n all biofuels are used. A limit on first-generation biofuels would jeopardise investment that has\n already been made and limit the innovation capacity of businesses.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[1930],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","'For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.'"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"326","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-522","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/CE","Annex IX"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:15"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(3) The following Annex IX is added:","'Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","","","","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(o) Used cooking oil.","(p) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption.","(q) Non-food cellulosic material.","(r) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs.'"],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"522","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate, Dominique Vlasto","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-112","justification":" Ligno-cellulosic residues are an avenue of major importance for research and development,\n and a key to biotechnological innovation in Europe that will enable the production of\n advanced biofuels. Like algae, they represent an innovative solution that does not compete\n directly with food crops. These two areas of research should therefore be prioritised.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[2025,5737],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly. For obvious reasons of food","and energy security, research and","development should be encouraged into","the production of new forms of advanced","biofuels that do not compete directly with","food crops, such as ligno-cellulosic","residues and algae, which are two forms","of biomass in large supply in the Member","States."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"112","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-327","justification":"A joint target for both conventional and advanced biofuels should be considered.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from both","conventional and advanced biofuels and","bioliquids produced from the feedstocks as","set out in Annex IX shall be no more than","the energy quantity corresponding to the","maximum contribution as set out in Article","3(4)d."],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil","crops shall be no more than the energy","quantity corresponding to the maximum","","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"327","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-442","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point c"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25(b) concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","VIII, including the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; the introduction of new","values at further levels of disaggregation","(i.e. at a feedstock level); the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate;","and the development of factors for","feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and","ligno-cellulosic materials.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"442","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-523","justification":" See justifications to Recital 19 and Article 7a, paragraph 6.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/CE","Annex IX"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(3) The following Annex IX is added:","\"Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives.","","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs\"."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"523","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sophie Auconie","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-113","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96862],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly. New types of advanced","biofuel unrelated to food crops, such as","ligno-cellulosic residues, should also be","developed."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"113","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"\u00c5sa Westlund, Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-328","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[28130,96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["'For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from oil crops","shall be no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.\u2019"],"old":["'For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil","crops shall be no more than the energy","quantity corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.'"],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"328","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sophie Auconie","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-524","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/CE","Annex IX"]],"meps":[96862],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["3) The following Annex IX is added:","'Annex IX","A. Feedstocks whose contribution towards","the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall","be considered to be four times their","energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","B. Feedstocks whose contribution towards","the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall","be considered to be twice their energy","content","(a) Used cooking oil.","","(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"524","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-443","justification":" Article 19 (5) contains essential elements of the Directive and therefore does not fall within\n the scope of delegated acts.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point c"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25(b) concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","VIII, including the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; the introduction of new","values at further levels of disaggregation","(i.e. at a feedstock level); the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate;","","and the development of factors for","feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and","ligno-cellulosic materials.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"443","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Radvil\u00f7 Mork\u016bnait\u00f7-Mikul\u00f7nien\u00f7","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-114","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96695],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly. Furthermore, in developing","the cultivation of biofuel crops, unused","and less fertile land should be prioritised."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"lt","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"114","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-329","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars, oil and","energy crops shall be conditional to the","raw material being obtained from land","managed in a manner which enhances","overall carbon sink capacity of the land","and protects soil fertility, and shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)."],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","","","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil","crops shall be no more than the energy","quantity corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"329","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" \u00c5sa Westlund, Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-525","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX"]],"meps":[28130,96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(3) The following Annex IX is added:","Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs.'"],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"525","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-444","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point c"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["c) paragraph 6 is deleted."],"old":["c) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","'The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25(b) concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","VIII, including the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; the introduction of new","values at further levels of disaggregation","(i.e. at a feedstock level); the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate;","and the development of factors for","feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and","ligno-cellulosic materials.'"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"444","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-526","justification":"Replaced by an Annex on Advanced renewable energy sources for transport","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(3) The following Annex IX is added:","\"Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","","","","(a) Algae","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"526","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-115","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(5a) In view of the effects linked to","indirect land use change, the current","balance of CO2 emissions runs counter to","the spirit and aim of existing legislation,","thus requiring the repeal of the general","binding 10% target set by Article 3(4) of","Directive 2009/28/EC as a necessary","strategy for achieving a genuine reduction","in greenhouse gas emissions.","Or. en","(See amendments to Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC)"],"old":["","",""],"peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"115","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-330","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","or dedicated energy crops shall be no more","than the energy quantity corresponding to","the maximum contribution as set out in","Article 3(4)d."],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"330","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-445","justification":"Annual establishment of the indirect land-use change values.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point c"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["6. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25(b) concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","VIII, the establishment of the indirect","land-use change values for each legal year","according to Annex VIII; the introduction","of new values at further levels of","disaggregation (i.e. at a feedstock level);","the inclusion of additional values should","new biofuel feedstocks come to market as","appropriate; and the development of factors","for feedstocks from non-food cellulosic","and ligno-cellulosic materials."],"old":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25(b) concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","VIII, including the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; the introduction of new","values at further levels of disaggregation","(i.e. at a feedstock level); the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate;","and the development of factors for","feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and","ligno-cellulosic materials."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"445","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Eija-Riitta Korhola, Sari Essayah, Petri Sarvamaa","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-116","justification":" Climate impacts of the European bioenergy policy are handled in existing (e.g. LULUCF,\n Decision on accounting rules and action plans on greenhouse gas emissions and removals\n resulting from activities related to land use, land use change and forestry) and forthcoming\n legislation (e.g. on sustainability criteria of solid biomass) and should not be duplicated or\n modified by the current proposal. Other climate impact issues or targets such as efficiency,\n emissions related to transport and distribution and share of electricity in transport do not\n belong under this directive.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[4260,96682,112611],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(5a) This proposal focuses on the","potential adverse effects of the production","and use of biofuels in the European","Union, while taking into account the fact","that other land-use related issues for","instance are handled in other legislative","instruments as well as climate impact","issues not related to land-use."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"116","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Anja Weisgerber","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-527","justification":" Multiple counting is statistically difficult because it generates 'virtual\u2019 biofuels and thus calls\n into question the EU 2020 climate targets. The Commission's proposal misleads the public\n about the actual contribution of advanced biofuels, which is only 1/4 of the apparent amount.\n Multiple counting would therefore lead to an increase in the use of fossil fuels in the EU\n transport sector.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX"]],"meps":[28227],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["Annex IX","Part A. \u2018Feedstocks which contribute","towards attaining the 2% target referred to","in Article 3(4)(d)(i) of Directive","2009/28/EC:","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass from municipal waste subject","to recycling targets under Article 11(2)(a)","of Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 19","November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","(na) Palm oil mill effluent and empty","palm fruit bunches.","(nb) Used cooking oil.","(nc) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for human","consumption.","(nd) Non-food cellulosic material.","(ne) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"old":["Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"527","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paolo Bartolozzi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-331","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[21818],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(ba) in paragraph 1, the following","subparagraph is added:","\"In 2020, at least 3% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels. In 2025, at least 5% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"331","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-446","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point c a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[97009,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(ca) the following paragraph 6a is","inserted:","\"6a. In order to protect investments","already made, regarding installations that","were in operation on or before 1st July","2014 the indirect land-use change","emissions referred to in Annex VIII to","this Directive shall not be taken into","account in calculations performed under","paragraph 1 in respect of the share of","overall consumption of biofuels produced","from cereal and other starch-rich crops,","sugars and oil crops or other types of","land-based energy crops until 31","December 2017.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"446","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling, Christa Kla\u00df, Chris Davies","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-117","justification":"The production of advanced biofuels with no ILUC impact and no interference in the food\nchain should be encouraged.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96956,1929,4554],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and and residues, by bacteria,","algae, provide high greenhouse gas savings","with low risk of causing indirect land use","change and do not compete directly for","agricultural land for the food and feed","markets. It is appropriate, therefore, to","encourage greater production of such","advanced biofuels as these are currently","not commercially available in large","quantities."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context,","only advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and","high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"117","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-447","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point d"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 7 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(d) in paragraph 7, the first subparagraph","is replaced by the following:","\u00ab7. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25 (b) concerning the adaptation of","Annex V to technical and scientific","progress, including by the addition of","values for further biofuel production","pathways for the same or for other raw","materials and by modifying the","methodology laid down in part C'."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"447","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-528","justification":" Multiple counting is statistically questionable because it generates 'virtual\u2019 biofuels and\n creates the illusion that environmental targets have been met.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks which contribute","towards the 2% target referred to in Article","3(d)(i)","(a) Algae (autotrophic).","(b) Biomass from accumulated municipal","waste subject to recycling targets under","Article 11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC","of the European Parliament and of the","Council of 19 November 2008 on waste","and repealing certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","(na) Used cooking oil.","(nb) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for human","consumption.","(nc) Non-food cellulosic material.","(nd) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"old":["Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"528","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-332","justification":"The amendment replaces the 10% target for biofuels in transport with a 3% target for\nadvanced transport energy sources, i.e. advanced biofuels and carbon capture and utilisation\nfor transport (e.g. using unavoidable industrial waste gases to feed microbial fermentation to\nproduce liquid or gaseous fuel). Taking into account the multiple accounting, this amounts to\na similar quantitative objective as the Commission proposal without requiring the use of\nland-based crops.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(-i) the first subparagraph is replaced by","the following:","\"4. Each Member State shall ensure that","the share of energy from advanced","transport energy sources in all forms of","transport in 2020 is at least 3% of the","final consumption of energy in transport","in that Member State.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"332","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Anja Weisgerber","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-118","justification":" Double-counting does not lead to the expected increase in the production and consumption of\n technologically advanced biofuels. A mandatory 2% target for these fuels sets the market a\n clear target and creates incentives to use technologically advanced biofuels. In order to\n provide equal opportunities with conventional biofuels and minimise market distortions,\n advanced biofuels must also meet sustainability criteria.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[28227],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate","to encourage greater production of","advanced biofuels, for example from","cellulosic feedstocks and algae, as these","also have the potential to provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change. Further","incentives should be provided by setting a","separate target for advanced biofuels in","the transport sector of at least 2% in","Directive 2009/28/EC. In this context,","advanced biofuels should be supported as","part of the post 2020 renewable energy","policy framework. In order to avoid","market distortions and incentives for","fraud, advanced biofuels should meet the","same sustainability criteria as all other","biofuels."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change","impacts and high overall greenhouse gas","savings should be supported as part of the","post 2020 renewable energy policy","framework."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"118","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-448","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point d"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 7 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(d) in paragraph 7, the first subparagraph","is replaced by the following:","\"7. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25 (b) concerning the adaptation of","Annex V to technical and scientific","progress, including by the addition of","values for further biofuel production","pathways for the same or for other raw","materials and by modifying the","methodology laid down in part C.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"448","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-529","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 paragraph -1 (new)"]],"meps":[96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["The Commission shall bear in mind that","the value of the coefficients set out in","Annex IX is not appropriate for all","products, and that further discussions","must be held with a view to removing any","legal uncertainty."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"529","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-119","justification":"Second and third generation (advanced) biofuels are still under development and are only\nnow coming to market. First generation (conventional) biofuels can be made both from crops\nand from residues and waste. No matter how they are made, the difference between the two\ntypes of biofuels is technological, not in terms of feedstock. The Commission's expansion of\nthe definition of \"advanced\" biofuel to include waste and residues will have the perverse\neffect of preventing high technology biofuels from coming on to the market (e.g. from used\ncooking oil).","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Conventional biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, provide high greenhouse gas","savings with low risk of causing indirect","land use change and do not compete","directly for agricultural land for the food","and feed markets. Advanced biofuels, such","as those made from cellulosic feedstocks","and algae, have the potential to provide","high greenhouse gas savings with low risk","of causing indirect land use change. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage","greater production of such advanced","biofuels. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels by","establishing a separate 2% target for","advanced biofuels."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage","greater production of such advanced","biofuels as these are currently not","commercially available in large","quantities, in part due to competition for","public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and","high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"119","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sophie Auconie","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-333","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i (new)Directive 2009/28/EC"],["","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96862],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["-i) The first subparagraph is replaced by","the following:","\u20184. Each Member State shall ensure that","the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","is at least 8 % of final consumption of","energy in transport in that Member State.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"333","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-449","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point e a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 8 a (new)"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["ea) the following paragraph is inserted:","\u20188a. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25(b) laying down the detailed","definitions, including technical","specifications, required for the categories","set out in point 9 of Part C of Annex V.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"449","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-530","justification":"Any positive detailed list will be incomplete since it will not include feedstocks that could be\nused for second generation biofuels being residues from processes we are not aware of today.\nMore generic definitions covering a broader range of feedstock are therefore needed, in order\n\n\n to stimulate innovation of new advanced biofuels. In the case of forestry, there is no need to\n differentiate between different fractions of the tree in this directive since this should be left to\n the market.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3Directive 2009/28/EC"],["","Annex IX \u2013 part A"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","and residues, except waste subject to","separate collection under Article 11(1) of","Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 19","November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(d) Biomass fraction of waste and","residues from agriculture and agriculture","related industry such as bagasse, shells,","husks, grape marcs, wine lees and cobs.","(e) Biomass fraction of wastes and","residues from forestry and forestry related","industries such as bark, leaves, needles,","branches, tree tops, sawdust, cutter","shavings, black liquor, brown liquor,","lignine, and tall oil."],"old":["Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","","","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","","","(g) Tall oil pitch.","","","(h) Crude glycerine.","","","(i) Bagasse.","","","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"530","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-120","justification":" As a way of increasing production and promoting the use of advanced biofuels, the instrument\n of double counting has fallen short of expectations. Mandatory targets create incentives to\n use advanced biofuels which, however, must be subject to the same sustainability criteria as\n conventional biofuels in order to maintain equal competitive conditions and prevent\n manipulation of the market or other forms of manipulation.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by setting a","separate target of at least 2% for advanced","biofuels manufactured for the transport","sector in Directive 2009/28/EC. In this","context, technologically advanced biofuels","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework.","However, in order to avoid disrupting the","market and creating incentives for","manipulation, advanced biofuels should","be subject to the same sustainability","criteria as apply to all other biofuels."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and","high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"120","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco, Dominique Vlasto","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-531","justification":"In order to foster greater market penetration for advanced biofuels, ligno-cellulosic materials\nshould be included in one and the same point and sugar-producing plants should be added,\ngiven that sugar is not just a foodstuff, but also a substrate for fermentation biotechnologies\nwhich is essential for innovation in advanced biofuel production (hence the exclusion of\nethanol).","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A"]],"meps":[96908,5737],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["A. Feedstocks whose contribution towards","the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall","be considered to be four times their energy","content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(l) Ligno-cellulosic material including","straw, bagasse, nut shells, husks and cobs."],"old":["A. Feedstocks whose contribution towards","the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall","be considered to be four times their energy","content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","","","","","(l) Husks.","","","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"531","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Anne Delvaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-334","justification":"The 10% renewable energy target for transport could have undesirable effects (e.g. by\nstimulating agrofuels which compete with food crops). It would be useful to allow Member\nStates an alternative way of meeting their targets.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96914],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["-i) the following shall be substituted for","the first paragraph:","\u20184. Each Member State shall ensure that","the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","is at least 10 % of the final consumption","of energy in transport in that Member","State. A Member State may derogate from","that target if the following conditions are","met:","- the Member State has achieved the","targets set out in paragraphs 1 and 2;","- the total energy consumption in","transport in the Member State does not","exceed the forecasts in the national","renewable energy action plan;","- the Member State can show that this","derogation permits the targets set in","paragraphs 1 and 2 to be met at less cost,","and accordingly undertakes to try to","exceed those targets.\u2019"],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"334","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-450","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point e b (new) "]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["eb) the following paragraph is inserted:","\u20188b. No later than 31 December 2015, the","Commission shall submit a legislative","proposal incorporating further indirect","land-use change mitigation measures","such as use of co-products, yield","increases, manufacturing efficiencies,","and crop production on abandoned or","unused land by means of a bonus similar","to the one set out for biomass obtained","from land under the conditions provided","for in point 8 of part C of Annex V.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"450","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-121","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by setting a","separate target of at least 2% for","advanced biofuels for transport in","Directive 2009/28/EC. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"121","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-335","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["-i) the first subparagraph is replaced by","the following:","\u20184. Each Member State shall ensure that","the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","is at least 10 % of the final consumption","of energy in transport in that Member","State, and that the share of energy from","renewable sources in petrol in 2020 is at","least 10 % of the final consumption of","energy in petrol in 2020 in that Member","State.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"335","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-532","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 title"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["Part A. List of advanced biofuels: The","biofuel coming from the following","feedstocks will be considered advanced","biofuels"],"old":["Part A: Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"532","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Judith A. Merkies, Britta Thomsen, Dan J\u00f8rgensen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-122","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96910,28153,28156],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by laying","down a separate (sub)-target of at least","3% for advanced biofuels for transport in","Directive 2009/28/EC. In this context, only","biofuels with low estimated indirect land","use change impacts and high overall","greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"122","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-451","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 8"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 21"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["8. Paragraph 2 of Article 21 is deleted."],"old":["8. Article 21 is deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"451","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-336","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraphs 1 a and 1 b (new)"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(-i) the following subparagraphs shall be","inserted after the first subparagraph:","\u2018In 2020, at least 2 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.","In 2025, at least 4 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"336","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-533","justification":" Long-term investment stability is needed when investing in advanced biofuels. The wider use\n of waste and residue often require further investments. In order to prevent artificial market\n barriers between Member States, it is important to list biofuel waste and residue straw\n material in the Annex IX of the Directive. This would enhance investment stability required\n for advanced biofuels. It is recommended that the below amendments are voted in a single\n block.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 title"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["Part A. An extended list of advanced","biofuels. The biofuels coming from the","following feedstock will be considered","advanced biofuels:"],"old":["Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"533","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-123","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels by setting 2% target","for advanced biofuels."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and","high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"123","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-452","justification":"Conventional biofuels up to the amount produced actually in the EU have no indirect land-\n\n use change whatsoever, as acknowledged by the Commission. Any additional amount of\n conventional biofuel, however, should be produced from biomass which represents no\n indirect land use change effects as defined in Annex VIII.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 8 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 21 a (new)"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["8a. The following Article is inserted:","\"Article 21a","Biofuels and bioliquids having zero","ILUC-emissions","1. Biofuels and bioliquids will be","considered to have estimated indirect","land-use change emissions of zero in the","following cases:","(a) conventional biofuels up to the","amount which corresponds to not more","than 5 % of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020 and in the","subsequent years;","(b) conventional biofuels which exceed","the amount as defined in point (a) of this","paragraph, if they are produced from","non-ILUC biomass as defined in Annex","VIII;","(c) advanced biofuels.","2. The Commission shall, by 31 December","2014, determine and publish guidelines","for national schemes to issue","certifications of non-ILUC biomass to the","growers or producers of such biomass. By","31 December 2014, each Member State","shall submit its national scheme for the","issuance of certifications of non-ILUC","biomass to the growers or producers of","such biomass, and the Commission shall","evaluate the national schemes, notably the","adequacy of the measures envisaged by","the Member State in consideration of the","need for such certifications to be","incorporated into voluntary sustainability","schemes approved by the Commission.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"452","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sophie Auconie","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-337","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i (new)Directive 2009/28/EC"],["","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraphs 1 a and 1 b (new)"]],"meps":[96862],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["-i) the following subparagraphs are","inserted after the first subparagraph:","\u2018In 2020, at least 2% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.","In 2025, at least 4% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"337","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-453","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 9"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 22 \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["9. In Article 22, paragraph 2 is replaced","by the following:","\"2. In estimating net greenhouse gas","emission saving from the use of biofuels,","the Member State may, for the purpose of","the reports referred to in paragraph 1, use","the typical values given in part A and part","B of Annex V, and shall add the estimates","for indirect land-use change emissions set","out in Annex VIII.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"453","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-534","justification":" Multiple counting is not an effective tool in achieving the targets set out in this Directive, and\n therefore should be removed from this Directive.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 title"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["Part A. Feedstocks that contribute towards","the target referred to in Article 3(4):"],"old":["Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"534","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-124","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. However, such","advanced biofuels are currently not","available commercially, despite numerous","research projects and initial experiments,","and many studies agree that in the short","and medium term it will be impossible to","increase their production volumes. In this","context, as part of the renewable energy","policy framework, advanced biofuels","should be supported and, where","necessary, subsidised, only after a","preliminary scientific assessment has","been carried out as to their merits and","their true sustainability, proving that they","have a low estimated indirect land use","change impact and that they enable high","overall greenhouse gas savings."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage","greater production of such advanced","biofuels as these are currently not","commercially available in large","quantities, in part due to competition for","public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"124","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-338","justification":" To solve the root problem of the sustainability of biofuels the cause needs to be eliminated, in\n other words the binding 10% target set by Directive 2009/28/EC needs to be repealed.\n Moreover, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the transport sector there are viable and\n less problematic alternatives, such as improved vehicle fuel efficiency and the promotion of\n public transport (rail in particular).","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(c) paragraph 4 is deleted."],"old":["(c) paragraph 4 is amended as follows:","(i) in point (b), the following phrase is","added:","\"This indent shall be without prejudice to","Articles 17(1)a and 3(4)d;\"","(ii) the following point (d) is added:","\"(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020.","(iii) the following point (e) is added:","The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX'"],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"338","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso, Pablo Arias Echeverr\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-454","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 9"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 22 \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[4319,96808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["9. In Article 22, paragraph 2 is replaced","by the following:","'2. In estimating net greenhouse gas","emission saving from the use of biofuels,","the Member State may, for the purpose of","the reports referred to in paragraph 1, use","","","the typical values given in part A and part","B of Annex V, and shall add the estimates","for indirect land-use change emissions set","out in Annex VIII.'"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"454","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-455","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 9"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 22 \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["9. In Article 22, paragraph 2 is deleted."],"old":["9. In Article 22, paragraph 2 is replaced by","the following:","\"2. In estimating net greenhouse gas","emission saving from the use of biofuels,","the Member State may, for the purpose of","the reports referred to in paragraph 1, use","the typical values given in part A and part","B of Annex V, and shall add the estimates","for indirect land-use change emissions set","out in Annex VIII.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"455","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-535","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["Part A. 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It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities by means of","greater incentives. Establishing","progressively more ambitious mandatory","targets for advanced biofuels will send a","clear signal of support for them at Union","level. In this context, only advanced","biofuels with low estimated indirect land","use change impacts and high overall","greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework,","together with biofuels from cereals and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil","crops."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do","not compete directly for agricultural land","for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should","be provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change impacts","and high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"125","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-456","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 25b"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["11. The following Article 25b is inserted:","\u2018Article 25b","","Exercise of the delegation","1. The powers to adopt delegated acts are","conferred on the Commission subject to","the conditions laid down in this Article.","2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19(5), 19(6) and 19(7) shall be conferred","on the Commission for an indeterminate","period of time from [the date of entry into","force of this Directive].","3. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19 (5), 19 (6) and 19 (7) may be revoked at","any time by the European Parliament or","by the Council. A decision of revocation","shall put an end to the delegation of the","power specified in that decision. It shall","take effect the day following the","publication of the decision in the Official","Journal of the European Union or at a","later date specified therein. It shall not","affect the validity of any delegated acts","already in force.","4. As soon as it adopts a delegated act, the","Commission shall notify it simultaneously","to the European Parliament and to the","Council.","5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19 (5), 19 (6) and 19 (7) shall enter into","force only if no objection has been","expressed either by the European","Parliament or the Council within a period","of 2 months of notification of that act to","the European Parliament and the Council","or if, before the expiry of that period, the","European Parliament and the Council","have both informed the Commission that","they will not object. That period shall be","extended by 2 months at the initiative of","the European Parliament or the Council.'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"456","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers, Mario Pirillo","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-536","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 title"]],"meps":[97009,96603,96890],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["Part A. Waste and residues whose","contribution towards the target referred to","in Article 3(4) shall be considered to be","four times their energy content"],"old":["Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"536","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-340","justification":"Advanced biofuels, renewable electricity and carbon capture and utilisation for transport\n(e.g. using unavoidable industrial waste gases to feed microbial fermentation to produce\nliquid or gaseous fuel) would account towards the 3% target for advanced transport energy\nsources.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point i"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(i) point (b) is replaced by the following:","\"(b) For the calculation of the","numerator, that is the amount of energy","from renewable energy sources and from","Carbon Capture and Utilisation","consumed in transport for the purposes","of the first subparagraph, the types of","advanced renewable energy from","feedstock specified in Annex IX,","renewable electricity and energy from","CCU for transport purposes shall be","taken into account. This indent shall be","without prejudice to Articles 17(1)a and","3(4)d;\""],"old":["(i) in point (b), the following phrase is","added:","\"This indent shall be without prejudice to","Articles 17(1)a and 3(4)d;\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"340","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-457","justification":"Consistent with the European Parliament's standard wording on delegated acts.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 25b \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 5(5), the third subparagraph of","Article 17(3)(c), Articles 19(6) and 19(7)","shall be conferred on the Commission for a","period of 5 years from [Publications","Office is to fill in the date of entry into","force of this amending Act]. The","Commission shall draw up a report in","respect of the delegation of power not","later than nine months before the end of","five-year period. The delegation of power","shall be tacitly extended for periods of","identical duration unless the European","Parliament or Council opposes such an","extension not later than 3 months before","the end of each period."],"old":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19(5), 19(6) and 19(7) shall be conferred","on the Commission for an indeterminate","period of time from [the date of entry into","force of this Directive]."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"457","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-537","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(a) Algae (autotrophic)."],"old":["(a) Algae."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"537","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sophie Auconie","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-126","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96862],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies.","Establishing progressively more ambitious","mandatory targets for advanced biofuels","will send a clear signal of support for","them at Union level. Mandatory targets","for advanced biofuels should thus be","established according to a timetable so as","to offer investors stability and allow them","to plan ahead. Only advanced biofuels","with low estimated indirect land use","change impacts and high overall","greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context,","only advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"126","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Corinne Lepage","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-538","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 point a a (new)"]],"meps":[97076],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(aa) Bacteria."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"538","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-458","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 25b \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5) shall be","conferred on the Commission for 5 years","from [the date of entry into force of this","Directive] with the possibility of extending","this period."],"old":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19(5), 19(6) and 19(7) shall be conferred","on the Commission for an indeterminate","period of time from [the date of entry into","force of this Directive]."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"458","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Anne Delvaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-341","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point i a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 second sentence"]],"meps":[96914],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["ia) in point (c), the second sentence is","replaced by the following:","\u2018Furthermore, for the calculation of the","electricity from renewable energy sources","consumed by electric (on-road and off-","road) vehicles, that consumption shall be","considered to be five times the energy","content of the input of electricity from","renewable energy sources.\u2019"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"341","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-127","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with no risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. After prior","scientific assessment about their merits","and their true sustainability, it is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only advanced biofuels which","meet sustainability criteria, which do not","compete with food for land, water or other","resources and which have no estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"127","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-459","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 25b \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 5(5), the third subparagraph of","Article 17(3)(c), Articles 19(5), 19(6) and","19(7) shall be conferred on the","Commission for a period of five years","from [the date of entry into force of this","Directive]."],"old":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19(5), 19(6) and 19(7) shall be conferred","on the Commission for an indeterminate","period of time from [the date of entry into","force of this Directive]."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"459","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling, Christa Kla\u00df, Chris Davies","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-539","justification":" The production of advanced biofuels with no ILUC impact and no interference in the food\n chain should be encouraged.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point a a (new)"]],"meps":[96956,1929,4554],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(aa) Bacteria"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"539","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Dan J\u00f8rgensen, Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-342","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point i a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point c\u2013 second sentence"]],"meps":[28156,28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(ia) the second sentence of point (c) is","replaced by the following:","\"Furthermore, for the calculation of","electricity from renewable energy","sources consumed by electric road","vehicles, that consumption shall be","considered to be five times the energy","content of the input of electricity from","renewable energy sources.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"342","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-460","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],[" Directive 2009/28/CE","Article 25b \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","point oa of Article 2, Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), and","Article 19(5), (7) and (8) shall be conferred","on the Commission for an indeterminate","period of time from [the date of entry into","force of this Directive]."],"old":["2. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19(5), 19(6) and 19(7) shall be conferred","on the Commission for an indeterminate","period of time from [the date of entry into","force of this Directive]."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"460","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Eija-Riitta Korhola","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-540","justification":"The inclusion of the biomass fraction of mixed municipal waste \u2013 even with the exclusion of\nseparately collected streams of household waste \u2013 could be an incentive for municipalities,\ndepending on the conditions, to stop separate waste collection and convert the co-mingled\ncollected waste into energy, thereby refraining from the 2015 target of separate collection of\nmetals, plastics, paper and glass and departing from the waste hierarchy as laid down in the\nWaste Directive","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[4260],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:16"},"new":["(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to separate collection under Article","11(1) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives."],"old":["(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"540","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco, Dominique Vlasto","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-128","justification":"In the interests of clarifying the objectives, it is useful to specify the target figure of 5%,\nincluded by the Commission in the current proposal, as part of the policy framework for the\nperiod up to 2020. It would also be worthwhile emphasising that innovation will remain a\npriority after 2020, in order to guarantee prospects for investments made now.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96908,5737],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, residues and algae, provide","high greenhouse gas savings with low risk","of causing indirect land use change and do","not compete directly for agricultural land","for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, the percentage of biofuels for","blending produced using food crops","should, up to 2020, be limited to 5% of the","target 10% of energy from renewable","sources in the final energy consumption","of the transport sector. Only advanced","biofuels with low estimated indirect land","use change impacts and high overall","greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework. To","that end, all innovative means of","conversion should be encouraged as part","of a European biofuel policy."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"128","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Judith A. Merkies","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-541","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[96910],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to separate collection under Article","11(1) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives"],"old":["(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"541","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-461","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 25b \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["3. The delegation of power referred to in","point oa of Article 2, Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), and","Article 19(5), (7) and (8) may be revoked","at any time by the European Parliament or","by the Council. A decision of revocation","shall put an end to the delegation of the","power specified in that decision. It shall","take effect the day following the","publication of the decision in the Official","Journal of the European Union or at a later","date specified therein. It shall not affect the","validity of any delegated acts already in","force."],"old":["3. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19 (5), 19 (6) and 19 (7) may be revoked at","any time by the European Parliament or by","the Council. A decision of revocation shall","put an end to the delegation of the power","specified in that decision. It shall take","effect the day following the publication of","the decision in the Official Journal of the","European Union or at a later date specified","therein. It shall not affect the validity of","any delegated acts already in force."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"461","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-343","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point i a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 second sentence"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(ia) the second sentence of point (c) is","replaced by the following:","\"Furthermore, for the calculation of the","electricity from renewable energy","sources consumed by electric road","vehicles, that consumption shall be","considered to be four times the energy","content of the input of electricity from","renewable energy sources.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"343","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Riikka Pakarinen, Petri Sarvamaa, Sari Essayah, Hannu Takkula, Kent Johansson, Anneli J\u00e4\u00e4tteenm\u00e4ki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-542","justification":" The use of waste paper as a fuel feedstock is not justified from the point of view of resource\n efficiency. Recycling and sustainable use of waste paper, for example as a raw material for\n paper, also create jobs in the regions, and this is an opportunity which should not be\n impaired. The Commission text is unclear as regards separated biowaste, so that it is\n necessary to make it clear that it may be used.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[96685,112611,96682,28316,110365,28314],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, including separated biowaste, but","not other separated household waste and","waste paper subject to recycling targets","under Article 11(2)(a) of Directive","2008/98/EC of the European Parliament","and of the Council of 19 November 2008","on waste and repealing certain Directives."],"old":["(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"542","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-462","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 25b \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["3. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5) may be","revoked at any time by the European","Parliament or by the Council. A decision of","revocation shall put an end to the","delegation of the power specified in that","decision. It shall take effect the day","following the publication of the decision in","the Official Journal of the European Union","or at a later date specified therein. It shall","not affect the validity of any delegated acts","already in force."],"old":["3. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19 (5), 19 (6) and 19 (7) may be revoked at","any time by the European Parliament or by","the Council. A decision of revocation shall","put an end to the delegation of the power","specified in that decision. It shall take","effect the day following the publication of","the decision in the Official Journal of the","European Union or at a later date specified","therein. It shall not affect the validity of","any delegated acts already in force."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"462","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling, Christa Kla\u00df, Chris Davies","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-543","justification":" For consistency with the Renewable Energy Directive 2009/28/EC, where the biodegradable\n fraction of industrial waste is mentioned in the definition of biomass in Article 2 (e).","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[96956,1929,4554],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(c) Biodegradable fraction of industrial","waste."],"old":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"543","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-463","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 25b \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["3. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 5(5), the third subparagraph of","Article 17(3)(c), Articles 19 (6) and 19 (7)","may be revoked at any time by the","European Parliament or by the Council. A","decision of revocation shall put an end to","the delegation of the power specified in","that decision. It shall take effect the day","following the publication of the decision in","the Official Journal of the European Union","or at a later date specified therein. It shall","not affect the validity of any delegated acts","already in force."],"old":["3. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19 (5), 19 (6) and 19 (7) may be revoked at","any time by the European Parliament or by","the Council. A decision of revocation shall","put an end to the delegation of the power","specified in that decision. It shall take","effect the day following the publication of","the decision in the Official Journal of the","European Union or at a later date specified","therein. It shall not affect the validity of","any delegated acts already in force."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"463","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-344","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point i a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 second sentence"]],"meps":[97009,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(ia) the second sentence of point (c) is","replaced by the following:","\"Furthermore, for the calculation of the","electricity from renewable energy","sources consumed by electric road","vehicles and electrified rail, that","consumption shall be considered to be","2,5 times the energy content of the input","of electricity from renewable energy","sources.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"344","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-544","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","except if industrially or economically","reusable for other industrial purposes."],"old":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"544","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-464","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 25b \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["3. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 5(5), the third subparagraph of","Article 17(3)(c), Articles 19 (5), 19 (6) and","19 (7) may be revoked at any time by the","European Parliament or by the Council. A","decision of revocation shall put an end to","the delegation of the power specified in","that decision. It shall take effect the day","following the publication of the decision in","the Official Journal of the European Union","or at a later date specified therein. It shall","not affect the validity of any delegated acts","already in force."],"old":["3. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19 (5), 19 (6) and 19 (7) may be revoked at","any time by the European Parliament or by","the Council. A decision of revocation shall","put an end to the delegation of the power","specified in that decision. It shall take","effect the day following the publication of","the decision in the Official Journal of the","European Union or at a later date specified","therein. It shall not affect the validity of","any delegated acts already in force."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"464","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-545","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial, retail","and wholesale waste and process residues,","but not waste subject to separate","collection under Article 11(1) of Directive","2008/98/EC."],"old":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"545","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Judith A. Merkies, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-129","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[97009,96910,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. Sustainability","criteria are required for advanced biofuels","in order to ensure that they do not result","in biodiversity loss or ecosystem services","loss and do not compete with food for","land, water or other resources. In this","context, the increased weighting should","not be implemented for specific advanced","biofuels until the adoption of","sustainability criteria at Union level."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and","high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"129","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-345","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(ii) the following point (d) is added:","(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"345","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-465","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 25b \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","point (oa) of Article 2, Article 5(5), the","third subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), and","Article 19(5), (7) and (8) shall enter into","force only if no objection has been","expressed either by the European","Parliament or the Council within a period","of 2 months of notification of that act to the","European Parliament and the Council or if,","before the expiry of that period, the","European Parliament and the Council have","both informed the Commission that they","will not object. That period shall be","extended by 2 months at the initiative of","the European Parliament or the Council."],"old":["5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19 (5), 19 (6) and 19 (7) shall enter into","force only if no objection has been","expressed either by the European","","Parliament or the Council within a period","of 2 months of notification of that act to the","European Parliament and the Council or if,","before the expiry of that period, the","European Parliament and the Council have","both informed the Commission that they","will not object. That period shall be","extended by 2 months at the initiative of","the European Parliament or the Council.'"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"465","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Eija-Riitta Korhola","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-546","justification":" The inclusion of the biomass fraction of industrial waste could be an incentive for waste\n producers and municipalities, depending on the conditions, to stop separate waste collection\n and convert the co-mingled collected waste into energy, thereby refraining from the 2015\n target of separate collection of metals, plastics, paper and glass and departing from the waste\n hierarchy as laid down in the Waste Directive","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[4260],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste,","but not waste subject to separate","collection under Article 11(1) of Directive","2008/98/EC of the European Parliament","and of the Council of 19 November 2008","on waste and repealing certain Directives."],"old":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"546","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-130","justification":"One problem should not be solved at the expense of creating other problem","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. 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In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts, high","overall greenhouse gas savings (calculated","at taking into account the whole life-cycle","of the said biofuel) and whose production","will not change natural fertility of soil and","will not create problems of the soil","ecosystem, should be supported as part of","the post 2020 renewable energy policy","framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. 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In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"130","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-466","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 25b \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5) shall enter into","force only if no objection has been","expressed either by the European","Parliament or the Council within a period","of 2 months of notification of that act to the","European Parliament and the Council or if,","before the expiry of that period, the","European Parliament and the Council have","both informed the Commission that they","will not object. That period shall be","extended by 2 months at the initiative of","the European Parliament or the Council."],"old":["5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19 (5), 19 (6) and 19 (7) shall enter into","force only if no objection has been","expressed either by the European","Parliament or the Council within a period","of 2 months of notification of that act to the","European Parliament and the Council or if,","before the expiry of that period, the","European Parliament and the Council have","both informed the Commission that they","will not object. That period shall be","extended by 2 months at the initiative of","the European Parliament or the Council."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"466","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Riikka Pakarinen, Petri Sarvamaa, Hannu Takkula, Kent Johansson, Anneli J\u00e4\u00e4tteenm\u00e4ki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-547","justification":" In the interests of resource-efficiency, the exploitation of many types of industrial waste,\n waste from the retail and wholesale trade and process residues in biofuel production should\n be promoted.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[96685,112611,28316,110365,28314],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste,","waste from the retail and wholesale trade","and process residues."],"old":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"547","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-346","justification":" Double and fourfold counting would create distortions on vital raw materials markets, and\n existing methods of recycling of raw material waste would be supplanted. Increased waste\n production and global waste tourism to the EU would be the result.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator,","(i) the share of energy from biofuels","produced from the raw materials listed in","paragraph 2 of Article 21 shall be at least","2% of overall energy consumption in","transport in 2020 and","(ii) the share of energy from biofuels","produced from food crops shall be at least","8% of overall energy consumption."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"346","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-467","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 25b \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Article 5(5), the third subparagraph of","Article 17(3)(c), Articles 19 (5), 19 (6) and","19 (7) shall enter into force only if no","objection has been expressed either by the","European Parliament or the Council within","a period of 2 months of notification of that","act to the European Parliament and the","Council or if, before the expiry of that","period, the European Parliament and the","Council have both informed the","Commission that they will not object. That","period shall be extended by 2 months at the","initiative of the European Parliament or the","Council."],"old":["5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19 (5), 19 (6) and 19 (7) shall enter into","force only if no objection has been","expressed either by the European","Parliament or the Council within a period","of 2 months of notification of that act to the","European Parliament and the Council or if,","before the expiry of that period, the","European Parliament and the Council have","both informed the Commission that they","will not object. That period shall be","extended by 2 months at the initiative of","the European Parliament or the Council."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"467","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-548","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","including decoctions, molasses, fish","waste, residues from the production of","fish meal, slaughter waste and meat","processing waste."],"old":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"548","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Corinne Lepage","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-131","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[97076],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, bacteria and algae, provide","high greenhouse gas savings with low risk","of causing indirect land use change and do","not compete directly for agricultural land","for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change impacts","and high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"131","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-468","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["By [one year after the date of entry into","force of this Directive], the Commission","shall submit a report to the European","Parliament and the Council reviewing the","positive and negative environmental,","social and economic impacts of","conventional and advanced biofuels and","bioliquids. The report shall be based on","the best available scientific information.","The report shall review the environmental","impacts of biofuels and bioliquids on,","inter alia, greenhouse gas emissions,","biodiversity, soils and use.","In assessing the economic impacts of","biofuels and bioliquids, the report shall","take into account the costs directly and","indirectly borne by European consumers","and taxpayers, notably deriving from","support schemes and fuel prices, as well","as employment directly created in the","biofuel and bioliquid industry.","The review of the social impacts of","biofuels and bioliquids shall examine the","sharing of benefits and risks with third","parties in the regions from which raw","materials originate, notably indigenous","and local communities. The application","and effectiveness of existing rules on","social sustainability, inter alia as laid","down in recognised voluntary schemes,","shall also be reviewed.","In assessing the environmental, social","and economic impacts of biofuels and","bioliquids, the report shall consider the","technical and economical availability of","sustainable raw materials and the benefits","foregone from diverting them from other","uses, notably in food and feed production,","in products or as natural fertilisers. The","whole life cycle of conventional and","advanced biofuels and bioliquids shall be","considered. The use of fossil fuels at each","step of the life cycle, notably for the","production of fertilisers, process and","transport energy, shall be analysed with a","view to evaluating the energy return on","energy invested of both conventional and","advanced biofuels and bioliquids and to","verifying the energy security impact of","biofuels and bioliquids.","If appropriate in light of the report, the","Commission shall make proposals to the","European Parliament and the Council."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"468","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-549","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(d) Straw and biomass from the","maintenance of green areas."],"old":["(d) Straw."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"549","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-347","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator,","(i) the share of energy from biofuels","produced from feedstock listed in Annex","IX shall be at least 2% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020 and","(ii) the share of energy from biofuels","produced from food crops shall be at least","8% [10%] of the final consumption of","energy."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020.","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"347","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-132","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6a) In order to guarantee the efficiency","of promotion measures, especially those","targeted to further encourage biofuels","giving additional benefits, it is appropriate","that the support systems defined by","Member States take into account the need","to verify and cross-check biofuels volumes","with the aim to avoid frauds regarding the","real origin of the biofuels products or","concerning untrustworthy multiple","declarations of the same biofuels volumes","under two or more national systems or","international accreditation schemes. This","should concern advanced biofuels as well","as all conventional biofuels products,","since frauds based on untrustworthy","multiple declarations also concern","voluntary and national biofuels","sustainability schemes and not only","specific measures for advanced biofuels."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"132","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout, Dan J\u00f8rgensen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-469","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96725,28156],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["The Commission shall, by 31 December","2015, submit a report to the European","Parliament and to the Council reviewing","the progress on developing a certification","scheme for biofuel and bioliquid","feedstocks produced under low risk of","ILUC and its effectiveness, with a view of","applying zero estimated indirect land-use","change emissions in the calculation of life","cycle greenhouse gas emissions pursuant","to Directives 2009/30/EC and 2009/28/EC.","The report shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal and","a review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"469","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-550","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["(e) Animal manure, liquid manure, slurry,","poultry manure, fish excrements and","sewage sludge."],"old":["(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"550","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Anja Weisgerber","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-348","justification":" The introduction of a 5% limit for first-generation biofuels involves the risk that the target set\n out in Directive 2009/28/EC, that the share of energy from renewable sources should be at\n least 10% of final energy consumption in transport by 2020, will not be reached. Advanced\n biofuels are still being developed and will not achieve market maturity in this decade. The\n separate rule of a 2% share is therefore necessary.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[28227],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator,","(i) (i) the share of energy from biofuels","produced from the raw materials listed in","Annex IX shall be at least 2% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in 2020","and","(ii) the share of energy from biofuels","produced from food crops shall be at least","8% of the final consumption of energy."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"348","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-470","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[97009,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","establishing appropriate sustainability","criteria for biofuels from non-land using","feedstocks and non-food crops under","Article 3(4)d of Directive 2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"470","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-551","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point f"]],"meps":[97009,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:17"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"551","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-133","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6a) In order to ensure the efficiency of","incentivising measures, particularly those","aimed at promoting advanced biofuels, it","is essential that the support policies and","mechanisms established by Member","States provide for the identification,","authentication and quality control of","biofuels volumes to prevent fraudulent or","misleading claims about the origin of a","biofuel product, and deter the submission","of multiple declarations of biofuels","volumes under two or more national","systems or international accreditation","schemes."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"133","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-471","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2018, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"471","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-552","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/29/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point f"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"552","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco, Dominique Vlasto","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-349","justification":"R&D should therefore be encouraged in all sectors with good potential, either via the energy\ncontent system, or by setting blending sub-targets providing investors with visibility and a\nviable activity on the basis of the maturity of the sectors concerned.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96908,5737],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, (i) the share of energy from","biofuels on the list of feedstocks in Parts","A and B of Annex IX shall be at least 2%","of the final consumption of energy in","transport in 2020 and (ii) the share of","energy from biofuels produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops and","sugars shall be 8% of the final","consumption of energy in petrol in 2020.\u2019"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"349","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sophie Auconie","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-472","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96862],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"472","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Corinne Lepage","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-134","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[97076],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6a) In order to ensure that the incentive","measures to encourage advanced biofuels","are effective, the support schemes","established by Member States should take","account of the need for double checking","biofuel volumes so as to prevent fraud in","relation to the true origin of biofuels and","ensure that the same volumes of biofuel","are not declared more than once under","two or more national or European","schemes."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"134","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-553","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point f"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(f) Palm oil mill effluent, spent bleaching","earth oil, sludge palm oil and empty palm","fruit bunches"],"old":["(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"553","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-473","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall include an","impact assessment analysis of the biofuels","production on the forestry-based","industries and wood availability. The","report shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing sustainability","criteria to be applied for incentivising","biofuels from non-land using feedstocks","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"473","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-350","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","advanced biofuels shall be no less than 2%","of the final consumption of energy in","transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"350","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-554","justification":"Before using residues and waste for energy, one should use them for other commercially\nviable purposes according to waste hierarchy. Therefore crude tall oil","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point g"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(g) Black liquor and its derivatives, such","as lignin and tall oil pitch, excluding those","for which a more valuable commercial","use exists according to the waste","hierarchy, like crude tall oil."],"old":["(g) Tall oil pitch."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"554","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-474","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["1. In accordance with the advisory","procedure referred to in Article 25(2), the","Commission shall, before 31 December","2017, work out the best scientific evidence","on ILUC greenhouse gas emission","associated with the production of biofuels","and bioliquids.","2. On the basis of the best available","scientific evidence the commission shall,","before 31 December 2018, submit a report","to the European Parliament and to the","Council including an assessment of the","availability of cost-efficient biofuels from","non-land using feedstocks and non-food","crops by 2020 and indirect land-use","change greenhouse gas emission associated","with the production of biofuels and","bioliquids. The report shall, if appropriate,","be accompanied by a legislative proposal","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing estimated indirect","land use change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)(d) and (e) of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"474","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-135","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6a) To guarantee efficiency, support","mechanisms must take account of the","need to ascertain the origin and hence","ensure the traceability of materials used","so as to prevent fraud, The Member","States themselves must take fraud","prevention measures."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"135","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Eija-Riitta Korhola","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-555","justification":" Pulp and paper mills have several process residues generated which have high potential for\n the production of advanced biofuels. All fractions originate from the same primary process\n and are therefore process residues similarly to tall oil pitch which is included in the Annex\n part A of the Commission proposal. All process residues from the same origin should be\n treated in the same way.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point g"]],"meps":[4260],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(g) Processing residues from pulp and","paper industry, such as black liquor,","crude sulphate soap, crude tall oil and tall","oil pitch."],"old":["(g) Tall oil pitch."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"555","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Horst Schnellhardt","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-475","justification":"The scientific evidence put to use for purposes of the law must accord with the scientific\nmethod. Expert reports are therefore essential. To enable the sustainability criteria to be\nsupplemented with ILUC factors, they must first be shown to be viable on the market. In this\ncase, adequate grandfathering clauses would have to be included in the law.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[1930],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2020, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best evidence","obtained in accordance with the scientific","method, the effectiveness of the measures","introduced by this Directive in limiting","indirect land-use change greenhouse gas","emissions associated with the production of","biofuel and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","evidence obtained in accordance with the","scientific method for introducing estimated","indirect land use change emissions factors","into the appropriate sustainability criteria","to be applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC. The application of the","factors referred to in the first paragraph","for estimated emissions arising from","indirect land use change to biofuel plants","which entered into service before 2017","may not have the effect of categorising the","biofuels produced there in such a way that","they no longer comply with the","sustainability criteria. However, this must","be conditional on these biofuels achieving","an emissions saving of at least 45%. By","the end of 2017, this provision should","enter into force for all biofuel plants."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC.","",""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"475","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-351","justification":" The introduction of a 5% cap on the first generation biofuels would endanger the target set\n out in Directive 2009/28/EC, which requires Member States to ensure that the share of energy\n from renewable energy sources in all forms of transport in 2020 is at least 10%, of their final\n energy consumption. Advanced biofuels are still under development and, according to a draft\n study of the FAO; they will not become fully commercial in the current decade. In order to\n provide a market access for them it is necessary to create a separate 2% mandate.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","advanced biofuels shall be no less than 2%","of the final consumption of energy in","transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","","","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"351","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Riikka Pakarinen, Petri Sarvamaa, Hannu Takkula, Kent Johansson, Anneli J\u00e4\u00e4tteenm\u00e4ki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-556","justification":" All pulp mill process residues should be treated same way. The process residues have high\n potential for the production of advanced biofuels.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point g"]],"meps":[96685,112611,28316,110365,28314],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(g) Black liquor and its derivatives, such","as crude sulphate soap, lignin, crude tall","oil and tall oil pitch."],"old":["(g) Tall oil pitch."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"556","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Paolo Bartolozzi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-352","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[21818],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from feedstock listed in","Part A of Annex IX (advanced biofuels)","shall be no less than 3% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020. Biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"352","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-476","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2018, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"476","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-353","justification":"A joint target for both conventional and advanced biofuels should be considered.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from both","conventional and advanced biofuels shall","be no more than 8%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"353","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-136","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6 b (new)"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6b) In all Member States, conventional","and advanced biofuels must be available","on the market at a consistent and high","quality. To help achieve this, the","Commission should, as a matter of","urgency, give a clear mandate to the","European Committee for Standardisation","(CEN) for preparing technical","performance standards for advanced","biofuels and final fuel blends and, where","necessary, for revising conventional","biofuel standards to ensure that the","quality of the final fuel product will not","reduce the CO2 emissions performance or","the overall operational performance of","vehicles."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"136","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-557","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point i"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(i) Bagasse."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"557","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-477","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4) of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"477","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-354","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) the share of energy from biofuels","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugars, oil and energy crops shall be","no more than 3%, the estimated share at the","end of 2011, of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"354","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-558","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex \u2013 part A \u2013 point j"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(j) Marcs and bagasse, including sugar","cane, sugar beet, grape bagasse and wine","lees."],"old":["(j) Grape marcs and wine lees."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"558","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco, Dominique Vlasto, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-478","justification":"One of the three objectives of this revision of the directive is to encourage greater market\npenetration for advanced biofuels. The report the Commission submits on the effectiveness of\nthe measures should therefore also cover this key aspect of the revision.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96908,5737,2025],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in:","- limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions associated with","the production of biofuel and bioliquids;","- encouraging research into and","development of innovative technologies in","Member States, and taking account of the","need to improve security of supply for","diesel-type fuels.","The report shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing estimated indirect","land use change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"478","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-137","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6 a (new)"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6a) Across the Union general market","fuels (i.e. including conventional and","advanced biofuels) must be offered for","sale having consistent and high quality","and to ensure harmonization across all","Member States. To help achieve this, the","Commission should, as soon as possible,","give robust mandates to CEN for","preparing technical performance","standards for advanced biofuels and final","fuel blends and, where necessary, for","revising conventional biofuel standards to","ensure that the quality of the final fuel","will not diminish the emissions, CO2 or","the overall operational performance of","vehicles."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"137","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-559","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point l"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(l) Non-food cellulosic material \u2013 residues","from the gaining and clearing seeds and","grains (shells, husks, chaff, cobs etc.)."],"old":["(l) Husks."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"559","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-479","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. That report shall include","an assessment of the impact of biofuel","production on the timber industry, on the","availability of wood as a resource and on","sectors using biomass. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"479","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"\u00c5sa Westlund, Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-355","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii "]],"meps":[28130,96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from oil crops shall be","no more than 4%, the estimated share at the","end of 2011, of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"355","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-138","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(6a) While biofuels and bioliquids","produced from waste and residues have","potential to achieve high greenhouse gas","emission savings while causing low","adverse environmental, social and","economic impacts, further assessment of","their availability, benefits and risks is","appropriate inter alia to inform post-2020","policy. 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The","report should take into account the","environmental, social and economic","opportunity cost of using raw materials","for purposes other than biofuel and","bioliquid production in order to ensure","that overall positive and adverse impacts","are reflected in the report."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"138","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-560","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point m"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(m) Cobs"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"560","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Dan J\u00f8rgensen, Judith A. Merkies, Nessa Childers, Mario Pirillo, Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-480","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[97009,28156,96910,96603,96890,28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["Investors shall take into account that","biofuel production technologies are still","under development and further measures","to mitigate negative impacts may be","adopted at a later stage."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"480","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-139","justification":"In order to achieve the EU 2020 climate policy objectives and in particular the renewable\nenergy target, substantial investment is sill needed. A secure and predictable regulatory\nframework is a prerequisite for any existing or new investment. Any new investment will\nrequire at least 5 years to plan, permit, build and commission and will need at least a decade\nafter that to become profitable.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and to provide a stable regulatory","environment for existing and new","investments, in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe, a","commitment should be made that the","levels of biofuels encouraged by Directive","2009/28/EC will be maintained in the","subsequent years after 2020."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe12 , promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"139","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Dan J\u00f8rgensen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-356","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[28156],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars, oil and other","energy crops grown on land shall be no","more than 4%, the estimated share at the","end of 2011, of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"356","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-561","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n"]],"meps":[97009,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"561","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-481","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["1. 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They shall forthwith","communicate to the Commission the text","of those provisions."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.034v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"481","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.034+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Riikka Pakarinen, Petri Sarvamaa, Sari Essayah, Julie Girling, Hannu Takkula, Kent Johansson, Anneli J\u00e4\u00e4tteenm\u00e4ki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-140","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[96685,112611,96682,96956,28316,110365,28314],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of second","generation and advanced biofuels."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"140","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-562","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"562","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-357","justification":"One problem should not be solved at the expense of creating another problem. Multiplication\nfactors, proposed for the \u201cadvanced\u201d biofuels can cause rush in their production, with not\nenough clear, for the present, consequences for the forest ecosystem and for soil fertility and\necosystems.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, oil crops and other","energy crops as set out in Part A of Annex","VIII shall be no more than 7%, the","estimated share at the end of 2011, of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"357","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-563","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(n) Bark, branches, leaves."],"old":["(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"563","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jean-Pierre Audy","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.034-482","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 5"]],"meps":[33775],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["The Directive shall enter into force on the","twentieth day following that of its","publication in the Official Journal of the","European Union. 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It is also essential to ensure","compliance with EU waste legislation,","particularly in accordance with the waste","hierarchy set out under Article 4 of","Directive 2008/98/EC on waste. The reuse","and recycling of the materials referred to","in Article 11(2) of the Directive must take","priority over their use as biofuel","feedstock."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"141","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Riikka Pakarinen, Petri Sarvamaa, Sari Essayah, Hannu Takkula, Kent Johansson, Anneli J\u00e4\u00e4tteenm\u00e4ki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-564","justification":"It is desirable to treat the various residues derived from forest management work and tree\n\n felling in the same way. This will also promote rural and regional development, as markets\n will be created for forest management residues as a fuel production feedstock.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n"]],"meps":[96685,112611,96682,28316,110365,28314],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(n) Timber harvesting residues, such as","bark, branches, crown mass, small-sized","wood, leaves, saw dust and cutter shavings."],"old":["(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"564","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-358","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from food crops and","dedicated energy crops shall be no more","than 5%, the estimated share at the end of","2011, of the final consumption of energy in","transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"358","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Eija-Riitta Korhola","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-565","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n"]],"meps":[4260],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(n) Bark, branches, tree tops, leaves, saw","dust and cutter shavings"],"old":["(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"565","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-142","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe\", promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have industrial or","economic value for other uses than","biofuels, that use waste materials for","energy purposes only in accordance with","the waste hierarchy, that do not compete","for the use of land and water so to protect","land and food rights."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe12 , promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"142","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-566","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:18"},"new":["(n) Bark, branches, thinnings, leaves, saw","dust and cutter shavings."],"old":["(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"566","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-359","justification":" The impact assessment accompanying this proposal recognises the difficulty to estimate the\n exact volume of emissions resulting from indirect land use change. Due to these uncertainties\n it is sound to be precautionary. However, one conclusion seems more stable: there is an\n obvious difference between bioethanol and biodiesel when it comes to ILUC-emissions.\n ILUC- and direct emissions from bioethanol are much lower, so the use of bioethanol reduces\n emissions from the transport sector significantly. This difference should be reflected in the\n current revision of the directives.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from oil crops shall be","no more than 5%, the estimated share at the","end of 2011, of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"359","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-143","justification":" EU policy should be consistent.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels. It is also important to stress that","waste hierarchy set out in Article 4 of","Directive 2008/98/EC is obeyed and","applied."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"143","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-567","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n a (new)"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(na) Residue from biochemical","production."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"567","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jo Leinen, Judith A. Merkies","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-360","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[4262,96910],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, and the share of","renewable electricity used in road and","rail, or the use of renewable fuels of non-","biologic origin, shall be no less than","2.5%, of the final consumption of energy in","transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","","","be no more than 5%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"360","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate, Dominique Vlasto","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-144","justification":" In order to meet the twin aims of improving the energy security of the Member States while\n\n\nhelping to reduce diesel imports by producing advanced biofuels, and to encourage\ninvestments in exploiting one of the rare forms of biomass with potential in Europe, a sub-\ntarget for the blending of ligno-cellulosic biofuels should be established.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[96908,2025,5737],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u2019 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels. Ligno-cellulosic residues are one","of the rare forms of biomass in large","supply in Europe. The setting of a","blending sub-target for ligno-cellulosic","biofuels would provide investors with the","visibility needed to build on their","potential."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"144","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-568","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n b (new)"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(nb) Mash."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"568","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-361","justification":"The EU climate policy objectives should be extended for the period after 2020. Meanwhile,\nexisting and new investments require a stable regulatory framework and protection of their\nlegitimate expectations.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d a (new)"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(iia) the following point (da) is added:","\"(da) The share of energy from renewable","sources shall be maintained by Member","States at least at the level provided in the","first subparagraph in the subsequent","years after 2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"361","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-569","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n c (new)"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(nc) Excess yeast."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"569","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-145","justification":"A number of existing uses result in wood remaining as a solid component in the environment,\ne.g. fibreboard, and diverting feedstocks from such uses to energy would introduce risks of\nnegative overall carbon balances. Any promotion of use of ligno-cellulosic material has to be\nsupported by safeguards that e.g. the paper pulp industry is not deprived of feedstock\nresulting in demand for higher-grade wood, with consequential diversion from other\nindustries or pressure to increase harvests.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(7a) The use of biomass resources","involves significant opportunity costs","linked to the depletion or loss of","ecosystem services. Member States should","refrain from subsidising or mandating","energy use of feedstocks where their","diversion from existing uses would have a","negative impact on biodiversity, soil or","overall carbon balance. Policies should","also ensure a cascade of biomass use,","with safeguards that resources are not","pulled from high societal added value","applications to low value energy use."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"145","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"\u00c5sa Westlund, Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-362","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d a (new)"]],"meps":[28130,96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["iia) the following point is added:","\"da) \u2018In 2020, at least 3% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"362","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-146","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(7a) Coherence between Directive","98/70/EC, Directive 2009/28/EC and","legislation in other areas of Union policy","should be improved in order to exploit","synergies and improve legal certainty.","Definitions of waste and residues for the","purposes of Directive 98/70/EC and","Directive 2009/28/EC should be","harmonised with those established by","Directive 2008/98/EC. The waste and","residues streams listed in Directive","98/70/EC and Directive 2009/28/EC","should be better identified by means of the","waste codes in the European catalogue of","waste established by Commission","Decision 2000/532/EC in order to","facilitate the application of those","Directives by competent authorities in the","Member States. Promotion of biofuels and","bioliquids in accordance with Directive","98/70/EC and Directive 2009/28/EC","should be consistent with the objectives","and purpose of Directive 2008/98/EC. In","order to achieve the Union's goal to move","towards a recycling society, the waste","hierarchy set out in Article 4 of Directive","2008/98/EC should be fully implemented.","With a view to facilitate this, the use of","waste and residues for the production of","biofuels and bioliquids should become","part of the waste management plans and","waste prevention programmes established","by Member States in accordance with","Chapter V of Directive 2008/98/EC. The","application of Directive 98/70/EC and","Directive 2009/28/EC should not","jeopardise the full implementation of","Directive 2008/98/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"146","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Judith A. Merkies, Britta Thomsen, Dan J\u00f8rgensen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.033-363","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d a (new)"]],"meps":[96910,28153,28156],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(iia) the following point (da) is added:","\"(da) The contribution made by advanced","biofuels shall be at least 3% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.033v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"363","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.033+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-570","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3 "]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(nd) Whey."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"570","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Judith A. Merkies","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-147","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[96910],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(7a) Waste and by-products are defined by","the Directive 2008/98/EC of 19 November","2008 on waste. Therefore, the same","definitions should apply to the present","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"147","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-571","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n a (new)"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(na) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"571","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Eija-Riitta Korhola, Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-148","justification":"Consistency must be ensured among the various legislations and policies of the EU. Therefore\nany new definitions, potentially contradicting or amending existing ones, should not be\ndeveloped.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[4260,96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(7a) As waste and by-products are defined","by Directive 2008/98/EC of 19 November","2008 on waste, the same definitions","should apply to this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"148","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco, Christine De Veyrac","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-572","justification":" Research into the development of biofuels from used cooking oil looks promising, with a\n potential contribution in terms of energy and the environment comparable to that of biofuels\n produced from the feedstocks listed in Annex 2 to this directive. On the grounds of fairness\n and proportionality, the same development incentives should be available for these products\n\nas for the feedstocks listed in Annex 2.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n a (new)"]],"meps":[96908,4347],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(na) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"572","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-149","justification":" The Commission proposal would push the 50% 2017 requirement back by a year, which\n would result in a smaller greenhouse gas saving and therefore would compromise the EU\n 2020 climate policy targets. This provision would also undermine the regulatory certainty.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 8"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids should","be kept as provided by Directive","2009/28/EC, because the current","provisions ensure an improved overall","greenhouse gas balance."],"old":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as discouraging","further investments in installations with","low greenhouse gas savings performance.","This increase provides for investment","safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids","production capacities in conformity with","Article 19(6) second subparagraph."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"149","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco, Dominique Vlasto","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-150","justification":"The setting of a 50 % threshold should encourage research and investment in innovative\nmeans of advanced biofuel production and act in support of its industrialisation. Setting a\n50% threshold as the highest percentage level to be achieved for installations in operation\nprior to 1 July 2014 would generate a level playing field apt to encourage investors to take a\nrisk in investing in new installations producing advanced biofuels.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 8"]],"meps":[96908,5737],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as encouraging further","investments in installations with more","efficient greenhouse gas savings","performance. A threshold set at 50%","provides for investment safeguards in","biofuels and bioliquids production","capacities in conformity with Article 19(6)","second subparagraph."],"old":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as discouraging further","investments in installations with low","greenhouse gas savings performance. This","increase provides for investment","safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids","production capacities in conformity with","Article 19(6) second subparagraph."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"150","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-573","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n a (new)"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(na) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"573","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-574","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n e (new)"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(ne) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"574","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-151","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 8"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in all installations in operation","should be increased with effect from 1st","July 2014 in order to improve their overall","greenhouse gas balance as well as","discouraging further investments in","installations with low greenhouse gas","savings performance. This increase","provides for investment safeguards in","biofuels and bioliquids production","capacities in conformity with Article 19(6)","second subparagraph."],"old":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as discouraging further","investments in installations with low","greenhouse gas savings performance. This","increase provides for investment","safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids","production capacities in conformity with","Article 19(6) second subparagraph."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"151","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-575","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n b (new)"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(nb) Animal fats classified as category 1","and 2 in accordance with Regulation (EC)","No 1774/2002 laying down health rules","concerning animal by-products not","intended for human consumption1.","__________________","OJ L 273, 10.10.02, p. 1"],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"575","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-152","justification":" A transition towards advanced biofuels cannot be achieved by limiting the use of conventional\n biofuels. Research and development need to be prioritised accordingly. So long as there is no\n clear scientific assessment of the extent of ILUC, it is not justified to limit conventional\n biofuels to the consumption level of 2011.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","","","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"152","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-576","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n b (new)"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(nb) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption1.","__________________","1","OJ L 273, 10.10.2002, p. 1"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"576","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-153","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"153","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-577","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n f (new)"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(nf) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption1.","__________________","1","OJ L 273, 10.10.2002, p. 1"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"577","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Horst Schnellhardt","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-154","justification":"Amendments to legislation in force should not result in discrimination against particular\nbiofuels. The original target of a 10% share in 2020 should be fully attainable if all biofuels\nare used. A limit on first-generation biofuels would jeopardise investment that has already\nbeen made and limit the innovation capacity of businesses.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[1930],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"154","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-578","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n c (new)"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(nc) Non-food cellulosic material."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"578","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Anja Weisgerber","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-155","justification":" Limiting the use of conventional biofuels does not prepare the transition to advanced biofuels.\n More important are proper research and development to ensure the efficient and cost-\n covering promotion of advanced biofuels. For the transition to advanced biofuels, it is crucial\n to create incentives to remodel existing biofuel plants instead of closing them.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[28227],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"155","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-156","justification":"The Commission's assumption of a zero sum conflict between conventional and advanced\nbiofuels is contradicted by reality, in which the synergies between the two fuels are so large\nthat conventional biofuels companies have become the leaders in building advanced biofuel\nplants, using both capital and assets borrowed from the first generation business, both in\nEurope and in the United States. Accordingly, attempts to cap conventional biofuels\nmotivated by desires to incentivize advanced biofuels are entirely counter-productive.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","","","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"156","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-579","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n c (new)"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(nc) Non-food cellulosic material."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"579","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-157","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"157","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-580","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n g (new)"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:19"},"new":["(ng) Non-food cellulosic material."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"580","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-158","justification":" Multiple counting is not an effective tool in achieving the targets set out in this Directive, and\n\ntherefore should be removed from this Directive.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to","establish a realistic timetable for Member","States with regard to ILUC reporting."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change 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\u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n d (new)"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(nd) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"581","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-159","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to","establish mandatory targets for advanced","biofuels according to a timetable that will","provide predictability and stability for","investors while maintaining current","capacity and anticipated investment."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids","obtained from food crops as set out in part","A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC","and part A of Annex V to Directive","98/70/EC that can be counted towards","targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC.","Without restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"159","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Riikka Pakarinen, Petri Sarvamaa, Hannu Takkula, Kent Johansson, Anneli J\u00e4\u00e4tteenm\u00e4ki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-582","justification":" Ligno-cellulose should be counted same way as other wood based feedstocks as it does not\n have an ILUC-impact.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n b (new)"]],"meps":[96685,112611,28316,110365,28314],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(nb) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"582","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-160","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food or energy crops as set out in part","A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC","and part A of Annex V to Directive","98/70/EC that can be counted towards","targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC.","Without restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar, oil and energy","crops that can be counted towards the","targets of Directive 2009/28/EC should be","limited to 3% of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"160","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-583","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n d (new)"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(nd) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"583","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-584","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n h (new)"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(nh) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs, veneer logs and pulpwood."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"584","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" \u00c5sa Westlund, Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-161","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[28130,96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011. To promote the use of advanced","biofuels, further market incentives should","be introduced for advanced biofuels."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"161","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-585","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n e (new)"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(ne) Triglycerides, free fatty acids and","fatty distillates and off-specification oils","from oleochemical, biodiesel, vegetable oil","refining, food processing and animal fat","rendering industries."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"585","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Dan J\u00f8rgensen, Nessa Childers, Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-162","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[97009,28156,96603,28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive","98/70/EC. Without restricting the overall","use of such biofuels, the share of biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops","that can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive","98/70/EC should be limited to the share of","such biofuels and bioliquids consumed in","2011."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"162","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-586","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n f (new)"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(nf) Animal fats not intended for human","consumption."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"586","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-163","justification":" The capping of the first-generation biofuel production must not be done in an indiscriminate\n manner. Since this Directive will enter in force at the earliest at the end of 2013, most of the\n producers will be aware of it at the best case at the end of the year.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","(as amended by this Directive) that can be","counted towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the overall","use of such biofuels, the share of biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops","that can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2013."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"163","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-587","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n g (new)"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["(ng) Technical corn oil."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"587","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-164","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"164","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-588","justification":"One problem should not be solved at the expense of creating another problem","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 paragraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["For agricultural residues only amounts in","excess of the needed amounts to protect","against soil erosion and biodiversity loss","are to be considered in calculations. For","forest management residues only amounts","in excess of the needed amounts to protect","against biodiversity loss are to be","considered in calculations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"588","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso, Pablo Arias Echeverr\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-165","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[4319,96808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"165","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-589","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 title"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part B: Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"589","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-166","justification":" The introduction of a 5% cap on the first generation biofuels would endanger the target set\n out in Directive 2009/28/EC, which requires Member States to ensure that the share of energy\n from renewable energy sources in all forms of transport in 2020 is at least 10%, of their final\n energy consumption.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"166","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-590","justification":" There is no need for Part B if there is only one level of multiple accounting.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 title"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"590","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-167","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"167","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-591","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 title"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"591","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Anja Weisgerber","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-168","justification":"Since the 5% target in Article 3(4) is to be deleted, this recital needs to be amended. For first-\ngeneration biofuels, setting a 5% limit will not prevent imports from third countries where\nforest and marshland are being transformed. However, this approach will harm European\nagriculture. In addition, there is a risk that the 2020 target of achieving a 10% share of\nenergy from renewables in the transport sector will be missed.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[28227],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(10) Conventional biofuels remain vital","for the purpose of attaining the overall","target of 10%. As they are more readily","available than advanced biofuels, they","should cover at least 8% of final energy","consumption in the transport section in","2020. The amendment of this Directive","therefore does not affect the legitimate","expectations of the operators of","conventional biofuel production","installations. Advanced biofuels should","cover at least 2% of final energy","consumption by 2020."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"168","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-592","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 title"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:20"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"592","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Christa Kla\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-169","justification":" A 5% cap for first-generation biofuels cannot counteract imports from third-world countries\n where forests and bogs are being destroyed. Moreover, the cap could result in up to 1/3 of the\n EU\u2019s rapeseed area being abandoned and prevent diversification of cultivation by means of\n the rotation principle. Ultimately the cap would undermine investment in second-generation\n biofuels which are developing from first-generation biofuels and from the bio-economy in\n general.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[1929],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(10) The access to the market of the","biofuels produced by the installations in","operation before the end of 2013 remains","fully open. Therefore this amending","directive does not affect the legitimate","expectations of the operators of such","installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"169","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-593","justification":"Multiple counting is not an effective tool in achieving the targets set out in this Directive, and\ntherefore should be removed from this Directive.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 title"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["Part B. Feedstocks that contribute towards","the target referred to in Article 3(4):"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"593","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-170","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(10) The 3% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with the overall renewable","energy target. The access to the market of","the biofuels produced by the installations","in operation before the end of 2013","remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"170","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-171","justification":"A joint target for both conventional and advanced biofuels should be considered.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(10) The 8% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","","","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"171","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers, Mario Pirillo","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-594","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 title"]],"meps":[97009,96603,96890],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["Part B. Waste and residues whose","contribution towards the target referred to","in Article 3(4) shall be considered to be","twice their energy content"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"594","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"\u00c5sa Westlund, Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-172","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[28130,96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(10) The 4% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"172","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-595","justification":" There is no need for Part B if there is only one level of multiple accounting. This can be thus\n be moved to Part A.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"595","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco, Christine De Veyrac","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-596","justification":" Research into the development of biofuels from used cooking oil looks promising, with a\n potential contribution in terms of energy and the environment comparable to that of biofuels\n produced from the feedstocks listed in Annex 2 to this directive. On the grounds of fairness\n and proportionality, the same development incentives should be available for these products\n as for the feedstocks listed in Annex 2.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[96908,4347],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"596","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dan J\u00f8rgensen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-173","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[28156],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:23"},"new":["(10) The 4% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"173","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-597","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"597","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sophie Auconie","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-174","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96862],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:23"},"new":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States\u2019","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","target for the percentage of fuel that has","to be derived from renewable sources. As","a consequence, the access to the market of","the biofuels produced by the installations","in operation before the end of 2013","remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"174","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-598","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"598","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-175","justification":"1. In line with amendment 1; 2. The capping of the first-generation biofuel production must\nnot be done in an indiscriminate manner. Since this Directive will enter in force at the earliest\nat the end of 2013, most of the producers will be aware of it at the best case at the end of the\nyear. At that time they will be already prepared for installations\u2019 running in 2014.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:23"},"new":["(10) The 7 % limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2014 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"175","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kriton Arsenis, Nessa Childers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-599","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point a a (new)"]],"meps":[97009,96603],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["(aa) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings. The contribution of these","residues towards the target referred to in","Article 3(4) shall be considered to be twice","their energy content after the adoption of","sustainability criteria at EU level."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"599","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-176","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:23"},"new":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations. Second generation","biofuels should, however, have a share of","more than 5%."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","","","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"176","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-600","justification":" There is no need for Part B if there is only one level of multiple accounting. This can be thus\n be moved to Part A.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"600","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-177","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:23"},"new":["(10a) Incentives should be provided to","stimulate the use of electricity from","renewable sources in the transport sector.","Furthermore, energy efficiency and","energy saving measures should be","encouraged."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"177","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-601","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"601","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Horst Schnellhardt","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-178","justification":"Because of fundamental doubts about the method of calculating the ILUC factors, the\nCommission itself has decided against using ILUC factors for accounting purposes. It\ntherefore seems contradictory to use these data sets for reporting purposes. Models which\nhave only been used by the IFPRI indicate that there are major disparities in ILUC values\nbetween bioethanol and biodiesel. On the other hand, models which have been used by the\nCARB in the USA indicate similar values for corn (maize) ethanol and rape diesel produced\nin the mid-West.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[1930],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:23"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"178","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-602","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"602","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-179","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:23"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor. ."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"179","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-603","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3Directive 2009/28/EC"],["","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) Non-food cellulosic material."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"603","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso, Pablo Arias Echeverr\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-180","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[4319,96808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:23"},"new":["(11) The Commission\u2019s impact assessment","has shown that the estimated indirect land-","use change emissions are, despite better","understanding and recent scientific","improvements, vulnerable to the","deficiencies and limits of the models used","to give a specific value of emissions","derived from ILUC to the different types","of crops. Therefore, the figures are not","certain enough to be introduced in a piece","of legislation."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"180","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sari Essayah","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-604","justification":" There is no need for Part B if there is only one level of multiple accounting. This can be thus\n be moved to Part A.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[96682],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) Non-food cellulosic material."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"604","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-181","justification":" There are serious doubts about the scientific bases as well as regarding the methodology and\n data used for estimating ILUC. It is not appropriate, therefore, to include it in the report of\n Member States.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:23"},"new":["(11) Biofuels made from feedstocks that do","not lead to additional demand for land,","such as those from biomass obtained from","higher crop yields, or from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. 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Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor. ."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"183","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Hannu Takkula, Cristian Silviu Bu\u015foi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-608","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[28316],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) Non-food cellulosic material."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"608","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Eija-Riitta Korhola","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-609","justification":"The inclusion of non-food cellulosic materials might be an incentive for waste producers and\n\n municipalities, depending on the conditions, to stop separate waste collection and convert the\n co-mingled collected waste into energy, thereby refraining from the 2015 target of separate\n collection of metals, plastics, paper and glass and departing from the waste hierarchy as laid\n down in the Waste Directive.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[4260],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(c) Non-food cellulosic material, except","waste subject to separate collection under","Article 11(1) of Directive 2008/98/EC of","the European Parliament and of the","Council of 19 November 2008 on waste","and repealing certain Directives."],"old":["(c) Non-food cellulosic material."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"609","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-184","justification":" ILUC reporting should be required from 2015 onwards.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:23"},"new":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC, from 2015 onwards.","Biofuels made from feedstocks that do not","lead to additional demand for land, such as","those from waste feedstocks, should be","assigned a zero emissions factor. ."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. 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Special measures to protect","indigenous communities\u2019 land therefore","need to be introduced."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"190","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-618","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point d a (new)"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(da) Biomass fraction of degraded lands,","agricultural wastelands, marginal lands,","useless for food production."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"618","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Judith A. Merkies, Britta Thomsen, Kathleen Van Brempt","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-191","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11 a (new)"]],"meps":[96910,28153,5729],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:24"},"new":["(11a) The production of biofuels should","not undermine the land rights of local and","indigenous communities. Therefore","special measures need to be introduced by","the Union in the sustainability criteria to","protect the land rights of these","communities."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"191","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-619","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part B \u2013 point d b (new)"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:22"},"new":["(db) Biomass of municipal waste,","including stale food, waste from grocery","shops, kitchen waste, restaurant waste,","canteen waste."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"619","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout, Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-06-03T00:00:00","id":"PE513.035-620","justification":"Algae and renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-biological origin in Part A of the Annex\nIX, as well as renewable electricity in electric vehicles and CCU (e.g. using industrial waste\ngases to feed microbial fermentation to produce liquid or gaseous fuel) should considered to\nbe four times their energy content towards the 3% advanced transport energy sources target.\nUsed cooking oil and animal fats do not need incentives beyond FQD and RED overall target.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX a (new)"]],"meps":[96725,96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:23"},"new":["(3a) The following Annex IXa is added:","\"Annex IXa","Advanced renewable energy sources for","transport","Sustainability safeguards","Member States shall provide for","safeguards for the use of any waste or","residues, to ensure that the use as","transport fuel conforms to the waste","hierarchy, namely prevention, preparation","for re-use and recycling before recovery","for energy purposes, as outlined in","Directive 2008/98/EC, and to ensure a","cascade of use.","For the use of biotic sources, Member","States shall introduce safeguards to","protect biodiversity and against the","depletion or loss of ecosystem services,","and to prevent any diversion from existing","uses that would have a negative indirect","or direct impact on biodiversity, soil or","overall carbon balance.","Subject to sustainability safeguards","adopted by Member States, the following","feedstocks are eligible for advanced","transport energy under Article 3(4):","Part A:","- Algae.","- Renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin.","Part B:","- Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives.","- Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","- Straw.","- Animal manure and sewage sludge.","- Tall oil pitch.","- Crude glycerine.","- Grape marcs and wine lees.","- Nut shells.","- Husks.","- Cobs.","- Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","- Non-food cellulosic material.","- Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.035v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"620","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.035+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Riikka Pakarinen, Eija-Riitta Korhola, Petri Sarvamaa, Sari Essayah, Hannu Takkula, Kent Johansson, Anneli J\u00e4\u00e4tteenm\u00e4ki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-192","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11 a (new)"]],"meps":[96685,4260,112611,96682,28316,110365,28314],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:24"},"new":["(11a) Forests provide a wide variety of","environmental, economic and social","benefits and services of key importance to","humanity, such as maintaining","biodiversity, providing low emission","feedstocks and ecosystem functions and","protecting the climate system.","Sustainability criteria for forest-based","biomass already exists in RES-directive","and the European Commission will also","make further recommendations","concerning the sustainability criteria for","solid biomass in order to address the","concerns regarding the growing demand","of imported wood biomass. EU Member","States have the relevant instruments and","regulations in place which safeguard the","sustainability of forest biomass. In order","to avoid double regulation and","bureaucratic burden it is not necessary to","define new sustainability criteria for","forest biomass in this directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"192","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Bogus\u0142aw Sonik, Filip Kaczmarek, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Tadeusz Cyma\u0144ski, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-193","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[96753,28299,28280,96771,96786,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:24"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"193","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Horst Schnellhardt","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-194","justification":"The justification for the use of the method should not in itself be based on the latest available\nscientific evidence but on whether the underlying approach can genuinely be classified as\nscientific.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[1930],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:24"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"194","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Anja Weisgerber","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-195","justification":" There is currently no solid, reasonable scientific basis to justify such a method and its\n application. In addition, this approach runs counter to the necessary legal certainty.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[28227],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:24"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"195","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-196","justification":"There is no solid and appropriate scientific basis to justify and to apply such a methodology\nand this approach also undermines the need for regulatory certainty.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:25"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","","","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"196","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-197","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:25"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"197","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso, Pablo Arias Echeverr\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-198","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[4319,96808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:25"},"new":["(12) The Commission should periodically","review the list of available advanced","biofuels as laid down in Annex IX in","order to take account of technical and","scientific progress."],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"198","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-199","justification":"The Commission should review ILUC reporting by 2018 in order to consider changes to this\nDirective, including the possible introduction of ILUC factors.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:25"},"new":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress, by 2018. To this end,","and if warranted by the latest available","scientific evidence, the Commission should","revise the proposed crop group indirect","land-use change factors, as well as","introducing factors at further levels of","disaggregation and including additional","values should new biofuel feedstocks come","to market. Such a revision should take the","form of an amending proposal to this","Directive, to be adopted via the ordinary","legislative procedure."],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"199","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-200","justification":" Leading scintists in all concerned areas are to be consuted, because practically decissions\n will change the livelihoods of people.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:25"},"new":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively (as","amended by this Directive) in the light of","adaptation to technical and scientific","progress. To this end, and if warranted by","the latest available scientific evidence, the","Commission should consider the","possibility of revising the proposed crop","group indirect land-use change factors, as","well as introducing factors at further levels","of disaggregation and including additional","values should new biofuel feedstocks come","to market. The revised proposal should be","consulted with leading scientists in all","concerned areas and with all","stakeholders."],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"200","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-201","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 13"]],"meps":[4319],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:25"},"new":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as a","measure for mitigating against indirect","land-use change. Other ILUC mitigation","measures, such as the use of co-products,","yield increases, manufacturing","efficiencies and crop production on","abandoned or unused land, should be","assessed by the Commission in view of","incorporating them into the Directives in","terms of a bonus like the one already set","out in Annex IV part C point 7 of","Directive 98/70/EC and in Annex V part C","point 7 of Directive 2009/28/EC for","biomass obtained from restored degraded","land."],"old":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as an","interim measure for mitigating against","indirect land-use change. These provisions","are no longer adequate in their current form","and need to be integrated in the approach","laid out in this Directive to ensure that","overall actions for minimising emission","from indirect land-use change remain","coherent."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"201","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-202","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 13"]],"meps":[96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:25"},"new":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as an","interim measure for mitigating against","indirect land-use change. These provisions","are no longer adequate in their current form","and need to be integrated in the approach","laid out in this Directive to ensure that","overall actions for minimising emission","from indirect land-use change remain","coherent. Support must nevertheless be","provided for the use of degraded land to","grow biofuels, where this does not cause","any indirect land-use change."],"old":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","","","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as an","interim measure for mitigating against","indirect land-use change. These provisions","are no longer adequate in their current form","and need to be integrated in the approach","laid out in this Directive to ensure that","overall actions for minimising emission","from indirect land-use change remain","coherent."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"202","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Vladko Todorov Panayotov","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-203","justification":"Improving the quality of degraded land, especially land on slopes contributes to reducing the\n\n risk of natural hazards, e.g. landslides, while the land is used also for a useful purpose, i.e.\n the extraction of plant matter used for energy production, including in the form of biofuel.\n Reducing carbon emissions should not be considered for its own sake, but in the contest of the\n most common security, i.e. reduced risk of natural disasters with serious consequences.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 13"]],"meps":[38602],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:25"},"new":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as an","interim measure for mitigating against","indirect land-use change. These provisions","are no longer adequate in their current form","and need to be reduced and integrated in","the approach laid out in this Directive to","ensure that overall actions for minimising","emission from indirect land-use change","remain coherent."],"old":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as an","interim measure for mitigating against","indirect land-use change. These provisions","are no longer adequate in their current form","and need to be integrated in the approach","laid out in this Directive to ensure that","overall actions for minimising emission","from indirect land-use change remain","coherent."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"203","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Elisabetta Gardini, Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-204","justification":" To ensure the best biofuel solution they need to be fairly and fully assessed. There is no single\n biofuel solution to the mix; therefore, each one must be evaluated on its own merit in terms of\n total CO2 in order to ensure fair competition and the correct environmental choices.By\n evaluating each biofuel in regards to their energy and climate performance, the European\n Union will make the right, science-based choices on biofuels in order to strengthen the policy\n framework.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 14 a (new)"]],"meps":[58758,96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:25"},"new":["(14a) In order to permit adaptation to","innovative and scientific progress of","Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive","98/70/EC and for creating certainty for","investments, the European Union should","encourage the use of biofuels with the","highest GHG savings, being the driver for","the biofuels policy in Europe. Therefore,","the methodology to achieve a total","assessment of the life cycle of CO2 savings","of individual biofuels should be amended","by including the CO2 savings during","production of the finished fuel, as each","biofuel (whole or partial) will have a","different impact on the finished fuel."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"204","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-205","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 15 a (new)"]],"meps":[96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:25"},"new":["(15a) The use of energy from renewable","sources should be encouraged in the","transport sector. Member States should","endeavour to boost over time the share of","energy from renewable sources in the","energy sector, while at the same time","encouraging the market penetration of","electric vehicles. Member States should","also be allowed to channel financial","resources currently deployed with a view","to achieving, either wholly or in part, their","share of energy from biofuels produced","from cereal and other starch-rich crops,","sugars, oil crops and other land-based","energy crops into renewable energies \u2013 in","particular wind, solar, wave and","geothermal energy \u2013 that have","demonstrated their renewability and","sustainability."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"205","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-206","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 18"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:25"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(18) In order to permit adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 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The","Commission should conduct the","appropriate tests to assess the impact of","the implementing terms of this Directive","on biomass-using sectors."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","","","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"223","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Oreste Rossi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-224","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 21"]],"meps":[96996,97196],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:26"},"new":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including at expert level from the forestry","and forestry-based industries and","agriculture. The Commission, when","preparing and drawing up delegated acts,","should ensure a simultaneous, timely and","appropriate transmission of relevant","documents to the European Parliament and","to the Council."],"old":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including at expert level. The Commission,","when preparing and drawing up delegated","acts, should ensure a simultaneous, timely","and appropriate transmission of relevant","documents to the European Parliament and","to the Council."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"224","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2013-05-31T00:00:00","id":"PE513.032-225","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 21"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:26:26"},"new":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including with forestry and agricultural","experts. The Commission, when preparing","and drawing up delegated acts, should","ensure a simultaneous, timely and","appropriate transmission of relevant","documents to the European Parliament and","to the Council."],"old":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including at expert level. The Commission,","","when preparing and drawing up delegated","acts, should ensure a simultaneous, timely","and appropriate transmission of relevant","documents to the European Parliament and","to the Council."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE513.032v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"225","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-513.032+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Laurence J.A.J. Stassen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-38","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[96905],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:56"},"new":["(1) In line with Article 3(4) of Directive","2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of","energy from renewable energy sources and","amending and subsequently repealing","Directives 2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC,","each Member State may ensure that the","share of energy from renewable energy","sources in all forms of transport in 2020 is","at least 10% of their final energy","consumption. The blending of biofuels is","one of the methods available for Member","States to meet this target, and is expected","to be the main contributor."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC9 requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor."],"orig_lang":"nl","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"38","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-39","justification":" The need to reduce the total consumption in the transport sector and increase energy\n efficiency in this sector in order to reach the 10% target for transport has already been\n highlighted in the existing RED. This amendment is restating it and adds the importance of\n developing renewable electricity as well as advanced biofuels should the Union and the MS\n achieved this transport target in a sustainable way.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:56"},"new":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The need for reducing the energy","consumption in the transport sector is","imperative because a mandatory","percentage target for energy from","renewable sources is likely to become","increasingly difficult to achieve","sustainably if overall demand for energy","for transport continues to rise. The use of","electricity from renewable energy sources","as blending of zero and low iLUC biofuels","are other methods available for Member","States to meet this target."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC9 requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","","main contributor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"39","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-40","justification":"The objectives of the EU\u2019s policy on encouraging the blending of biofuels should reflect the\nspecific nature of the European market for fuels, which is very heavily reliant on diesel fuels.\nRefineries are struggling to keep up with the demand for diesel, with European supply\nstructurally inadequate. Advanced biodiesels therefore offer one means of reducing imports\nand strengthening security of supply in the EU.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[96908,2025],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC9 requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor. It is estimated that the","European market for fuels will remain","heavily dependent on the availability of","diesel fuels, with this being a key","characteristic of that market. In order to","address that heavy dependence, greater","production of advanced biofuels should be","encouraged in the EU."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC9 requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor.",""],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"40","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-41","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 2"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["(2) In view of the Union's objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC10 requires fuel suppliers to","reduce by at least 6% by 31 December","2020 the life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy (\u2018greenhouse","gas intensity\u2019) of fuels used in the Union","by road vehicles, non-road mobile","machinery, agricultural and forestry","tractors and recreational craft when not at","sea. The blending of zero or low","greenhouse gas emissions biofuels and","other fuels derived from unavoidable","waste gas is one of the methods available","for fossil fuel suppliers to reduce the","greenhouse gas intensity of the fossil fuels","supplied. In order to ensure investment","security for these advanced transport","fuels, the suppliers should make sure that","the indirect impacts of all fuels are","correctly accounted and that all","significant sources of emissions,","including indirect emissions of biofuels","are included."],"old":["(2) In view of the Union's objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC10 requires fuel suppliers to","reduce by at least 6% by 31 December","2020 the life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy (\u2018greenhouse","gas intensity\u2019) of fuels used in the Union","by road vehicles, non-road mobile","machinery, agricultural and forestry","tractors and recreational craft when not at","sea. The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for fossil fuel suppliers","to reduce the greenhouse gas intensity of","the fossil fuels supplied.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"41","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Laurence J.A.J. Stassen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-42","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[96905],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to","significant greenhouse gas emissions.","Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC","should therefore include provisions to","address indirect land use change given","that current biofuels are mainly produced","from crops grown on existing agricultural","land."],"orig_lang":"nl","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"42","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-43","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land.","If a comparison is made over a crop\u2019s life","cycle, sugar and starch crops have far","lower emission values than oil crops. In","order to achieve benefits to the","environment as effectively as possible, the","focus must be on limiting the biofuels and","production which have the most adverse","impact. It is therefore important first of","all to take measures against indirect land","use changes for oil crops."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"43","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-44","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should","therefore include provisions to address","indirect land use change given that","current biofuels are mainly produced","from crops grown on existing agricultural","land."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"44","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-45","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[96908,2025],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing woodland or agricultural land."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"45","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-46","justification":"Accounting an iLUC factor is a well established process in some countries or key economical\nregions of the world, as in California.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["(4a) With a view reducing the carbon","emissions of the transport fuels, the USA -","at Federal level- and California have","already established low carbon fuel-","related standards, i.e. the US Federal","Renewable Fuel Standard (US-RFS2) and","the California Low Carbon Fuel Standard","(CA-LCFS). Both of them have included","indirect land use change emissions. It is","therefore expected in both US-RFS2 and","CA-LCFS that starch-based ethanol will","dominate in the early part of the program","implementation, with advanced biofuels","expected to gain a larger share later.","Fuels such as LPG, natural gas, and","hydrogen and electricity from fossil fuels","also offer the possibility of greenhouse","gas emissions reductions compared to","diesel and gasoline, and can hence","contribute to meeting targets under","California's LCFS, as under the EU's","FQD. Expert working groups, including","stakeholders partcipation, as in","California, are set up to revise iLUC","factors based on the most recent scientific","evidence and publish the revised values,","which will then be used for compliance","purposes."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"46","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Britta Thomsen, Josefa Andr\u00e9s Barea","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-47","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[28153,96986],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["(4a) Article 19(7) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(6) of Directive 98/70/EC","require the impact of indirect land-use","changes on greenhouse gas emissions to","be taken into account and appropriate","steps to be taken to address that impact,","while taking due account of the need to","protect investments already made."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"47","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-48","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4 b (new)"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["(4b) Article 19(7) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(6) of Directive 98/70/EC","require the impact of indirect land-use","changes on greenhouse gas emissions to","be taken into account and appropriate","steps to be taken to address that impact,","while taking due account of the need to","protect investments already made."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"48","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Ivo Belet","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-49","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[28257],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["(4a) In addition, it should not be forgotten","that biofuel production from arable crops","in the EU helps to reduce the EU shortage","of vegetable protein."],"orig_lang":"nl","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"49","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Angelika Niebler","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-50","justification":"The Commission recognises that there is not yet sufficient scientific evidence on land use\nchange and the indirect consequences thereof. To speculate about the impact of biofuels is\ntherefore premature.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"50","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-51","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"51","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-52","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:57"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change are significant, and could","negate some or all of the greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because land-based biofuels has received","a large amount of public support (10","billion EUR a year) and therefore, almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. Indirect land-use changes","therefore need to be taken into account so","as to prevent these potential sources of","emissions from undermining efforts to","meet the Union's renewable energy and","greenhouse gas emission targets. In order","to reduce indirect land-use change, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"52","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-53","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","there is a risk that greenhouse gas","emissions linked to indirect land use","change could be significant and thus","negate some or all of the greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets.","In order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"53","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-54","justification":" Indirect land-use change emissions are a side-effect of all kinds of land use change and can\n hereby also be an effect of biofuels production. It is an issue that needs to be tackled in a way\n that does not penalise the biofuels with a low emission and provides an incentive for the\n production of biofuels that offer the largest greenhouse gas savings. However, there is great\n scientific disagreement and uncertainities of the current indirect land-use change\n calculations. Further development, consolidation and peer-reviewing of the models used to\n calculate the emissions resulting from indirect land-use change are necessary and the results\n must be differentiated by crop and region.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","there exists a risk that greenhouse gas","emissions linked to indirect land use","change could be significant. In order to","reduce such emissions, it is appropriate to","distinguish between crops as well as","differentiate by regions accordingly."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"54","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-55","justification":"Distinguishing between different types of crop is not an end in itself, but a means to an end. It\nshould therefore be stated that, being a means to an end, it should encourage R&D in the\nfield of technologies that do not compete with food crops. Ligno-cellulosic residues are the\nmost promising avenue for research and development, and a key for biotechnological\ninnovation in Europe that will enable the production of advanced biofuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96908,2025],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly. In order to avert this risk in","the medium-term and long-term, research","and development should be encouraged","into the production of new forms of","advanced biofuels that do not compete","directly with food crops, such as ligno-","cellulosic residues, which are one of the","rare forms of biomass in large supply in","the Member States."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"55","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Antonio Cancian, Elisabetta Gardini","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-56","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96733,58758],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly. To this should be added the","potential adverse effect on food product","prices and the security of food product","supply."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"56","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Alejo Vidal-Quadras","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-57","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[4308],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, residues, algae and","biodegradation by bacteria, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities. Further incentives should","be provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels.","Establishing progressively more ambitious","mandatory targets for advanced biofuels","will send a clear signal of support for","them at Union level. In this context,","advanced biofuels with estimated low","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","especially supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"57","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen, Josefa Andr\u00e9s Barea","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-58","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[28153,96986],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities. Further incentives should","be provided by introducing a mandatory","target for advanced biofuels within the","10% target for transport set in Directive","2009/28/EC compared to conventional","biofuels. However, to avoid market","distortions and frauds related to the","production of advanced biofuels also the","latter should comply with the relevant","sustainability criteria as for conventional","biofuels. In addition in an energy system","based on renewable energy electrical","vehicles (EVs) can deliver CO2 free","transportation. In Directive 2009/28/EC,","Article 3(4)(c) EVs are given a counting","of 2,5. EVs should keep their relative","advantage and further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","EVs towards the 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional and advanced biofuels. In","this context, EVs and advanced biofuels","with estimated low indirect land use","change impacts and high overall","greenhouse gas savings should be","especially supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"58","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Angelika Niebler","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-59","justification":"Double-counting does not lead to the expected increase in the production and consumption of\ntechnologically advanced biofuels. A mandatory 2% target for these fuels sets the market a\nclear target and incentives to use technologically advanced biofuels. In order to provide\nequal opportunities with conventional biofuels and minimise market distortions, advanced\nbiofuels must also meet sustainability criteria.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Conventional biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of advanced biofuels, for example from","cellulosic feedstocks and algae, as these","also have the potential to provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change. Further","incentives should be provided by setting a","separate target for advanced biofuels in","the transport sector of at least 2% in","Directive 2009/28/EC. In this context,","advanced biofuels should be promoted as","part of the post 2020 renewable energy","policy framework. In order to avoid","market distortions and incentives for","fraud, advanced biofuels should meet the","same sustainability criteria as all other","biofuels."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuelsIn this","context, only advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change impacts","and high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"59","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-60","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, provide high greenhouse gas","savings with low risk of causing indirect","land use change and do not compete","directly for agricultural land for the food","and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of some of such advanced biofuels as these","are currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. In this","context, only advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change impacts","and high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"60","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Edit Herczog","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-61","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[28155],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is justifiable","to make maximum use of waste as a raw","material, for which reason it is desirable","to provide extra support for waste-based","feedstocks, and consideration should be","given to the possibility of including","further wastes, and to the use of new","technologies. It is appropriate, therefore, to","encourage greater production of such","advanced biofuels provided that this is","accompanied by a comprehensive review","of the feasibility of the 2020 targets and","does not result in yet greater dependence","of EU Member States on foreign sources","of energy carriers and raw materials."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should","be provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change","impacts and high overall greenhouse gas","","savings should be supported as part of the","post 2020 renewable energy policy","framework."],"orig_lang":"hu","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"61","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-62","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities. Further incentives should","be provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change impacts","and high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"62","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Maria Da Gra\u00e7a Carvalho","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-63","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96867],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework.","However, advanced biofuels should be","subject to adequate sustainability criteria","and traceability requirements as","conventional biofuels."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"63","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Antonio Cancian, Elisabetta Gardini","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-64","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96733,58758],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage in-depth studies","and research aimed at ascertaining the","potential beneficial effects of greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change impacts","and high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"64","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-65","justification":" In order to clarify objectives, it would be useful to indicate the target figure of 5% proposed\n by the Commission in this proposal for a review and to place it within the European policy\n framework leading up to 2020. It would also be worthwhile emphasising that innovation will\n remain a priority after 2020, in order to guarantee prospects for investments made now.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, residues and algae, provide","high greenhouse gas savings with low risk","of causing indirect land use change and do","not compete directly for agricultural land","for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, the percentage of biofuels for","blending produced using food crops","should, up to 2020, be limited to 5% of the","target 10% of energy from renewable","sources in the final energy consumption","of the transport sector. Only advanced","biofuels with low estimated indirect land","use change impacts and high overall","greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework. To","that end, all innovative means of","conversion should be encouraged as part","of a European biofuel policy."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"65","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Ev\u017een To\u0161enovsk\u00fd","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-66","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96713],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, microorganisms and algae,","provide high greenhouse gas savings with","low risk of causing indirect land use","change and do not compete directly for","agricultural land for the food and feed","markets. It is appropriate, therefore, to","encourage greater production of such","advanced biofuels as these are currently","not commercially available in large","quantities, in part due to competition for","public subsidies with established food crop","based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"66","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis, Vittorio Prodi","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-67","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[28340,96887,28370],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:58"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with no risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. After prior","scientific assessment about their merits","and their true sustainability, it is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only advanced biofuels which","meet sustainability criteria, which do not","compete with food for land, water or other","resources and which have no estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework"],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"67","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-68","justification":"The present instrument of double counting has not delivered the expected increase of\nproduction and use of advanced biofuels. By setting a mandatory target of 2.5% for advanced\nbiofuels the market will have a clear objective and incentive to use advanced biofuels with an\nexpected low emissions value. However, to establish a level playing field with conventional\nbiofuels and to minimalize market distortion and fraud also advanced biofuels need to comply\nwith all the sustainability requirements.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities. Further incentives should","be provided by setting a separate target of","2.5% for advanced biofuels for transport in","Directive 2009/28/EC. In this context,","biofuels with estimated low indirect land","use change impacts and high overall","greenhouse gas savings should be","especially supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework.","However, to avoid market distortion and","incentives for fraud also advanced","biofuels should be complying with the","same sustainability criteria as all other","biofuels."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"68","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Niki Tzavela","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-69","justification":" Biodegradation by bacteria is a new technology that harnesses the significant potential of the\n biodegradable fraction of industrial waste for the production of advanced biofuels with no\n ILUC impact and no interference with the food chain. In light of the ILUC proposal's goals to\n promote advanced biofuels, this amendment will support the huge potential of this technology\n and enable its rapid deployment in Europe","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96660],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, residues, algae and","biodegradation by bacteria, and provide","high greenhouse gas savings with low risk","of causing indirect land use change and do","not compete directly for agricultural land","for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change impacts","and high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"69","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-70","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels by setting 2% target","for advanced biofuels."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and","high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"70","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-71","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(6a) While biofuels and bioliquids","produced from waste and residues have","the potential to achieve high greenhouse","gas emission savings while causing low","adverse environmental, social and","economic impacts, further assessment of","their availability, benefits and risks is","appropriate inter alia to inform post-2020","policy. At the same time, further","information is needed about the energy","security benefits of both conventional and","advanced biofuels, particularly insofar as","fossil fuels are directly or indirectly used","for their production. A mandate should be","given to the Commission to submit a","report and, if appropriate, make proposals","to the European Parliament and the","Council in relation to these matters. The","report should take into account the","environmental, social and economic","opportunity cost of using raw materials","for purposes other than biofuel and","bioliquid production in order to ensure","that overall positive and adverse impacts","are reflected in the report."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"71","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Catherine Trautmann","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-72","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[1129],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(6a) The Commission should bear in mind","that the value of the coefficients set out in","Annex IX is not apt for all products, and","that further discussions must be held with","a view to removing any legal uncertainty."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"72","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Ivo Belet","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-73","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6 a (new)"]],"meps":[28257],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(6a) In order to avoid distortion of the","market and creating an incentive for","fraud, advanced biofuels must also","comply with the same sustainability","criteria as other biofuels."],"orig_lang":"nl","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"73","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-74","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u201911 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe12 , promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels. It is also essential to make sure","that EU waste policies remain consistent","and that the waste hierarchy set out in","Article 4 of Directive 2008/98/EC is","applied. No negative incentives that could","jeopardise proper implementation of this","directive should be created."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u201911 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe12 , promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"74","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-75","justification":" In order to meet the twin aims of improving the energy security of the Member States while\n helping to reduce diesel imports by producing advanced biofuels, and to encourage\n investments in exploiting one of the rare forms of biomass with potential in Europe, a\n sub-target for the blending of ligno-cellulosic biofuels should be established.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[96908,2025],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\"11 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe12,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels. Ligno-cellulosic residues are one","of the rare forms of biomass in large","supply in Europe. The setting of a","blending sub-target for ligno-cellulosic","biofuels would provide investors with the","visibility needed to build on their","potential."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\"11 and the Roadmap to a Resource","","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe12,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"75","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis, Vittorio Prodi","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-76","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[28340,96887,28370],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u201911 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe12 , promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than biofuels","that use waste materials for energy","purposes only in accordance with the","waste hierarchy, that do not compete for","the use of land and water so to protect","land and food rights and that do not","reduce soil organic matter resulting in a","negative environmental impact for the","local ecosystem"],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u201911 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe12 , promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"76","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Antonio Cancian, Elisabetta Gardini","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-77","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[96733,58758],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than biofuels","or which do not impact on the","environment in such a way as to","compromise local ecosystems by depriving","food crops of land and water."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\"11 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe12, promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"77","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen, Josefa Andr\u00e9s Barea, Judith A. Merkies","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-78","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[28153,96986,96910],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u201911 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe12 , promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than biofuels","and that use waste materials for energy","purposes only in accordance with the","waste hierarchy."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u201911 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe12 , promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"78","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-79","justification":"A number of existing uses result in wood remaining as a solid component in the environment,\ne.g. fibreboard, and diverting feedstocks from such uses to energy would introduce risks of\nnegative overall carbon balances. Any promotion of use of ligno-cellulosic material has to be\nsupported by safeguards that e.g. the paper pulp industry is not deprived of feedstock\nresulting in demand for higher-grade wood, with consequential diversion from other\nindustries or pressure to increase harvests.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(7a) The use of biomass resources","involves significant opportunity costs","linked to the depletion or loss of","ecosystem services. Member States should","refrain from subsidising or mandating","energy use of feedstocks where their","diversion from existing uses would have a","negative impact on biodiversity, soil or","overall carbon balance. Policies should","also ensure a cascade of biomass use,","with safeguards that resources are not","pulled from high societal added value","applications to low value energy use."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"79","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-80","justification":"The setting of a 50 % threshold should encourage research and investment in innovative\nmeans of advanced biofuel production and act in support of its industrialisation. Setting a\n50% threshold as the highest percentage level to be achieved for installations in operation\nprior to 1 July 2014 would generate a level playing field apt to encourage investors to take a\nrisk in investing in new installations producing advanced biofuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 8"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as encouraging further","investments in installations with more","efficient greenhouse gas savings","performance. A threshold set at 50%","provides for investment safeguards in","biofuels and bioliquids production","capacities in conformity with Article 19(6)","second subparagraph."],"old":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as discouraging further","investments in installations with low","greenhouse gas savings performance. This","increase provides for investment","safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids","production capacities in conformity with","Article 19(6) second subparagraph."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"80","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-81","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 8"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:30:59"},"new":["(8) The total greenhouse gas emissions for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations should be progressively","decreased in order to improve their overall","greenhouse gas balance as well as","discouraging further investments in","installations with low greenhouse gas","savings performance. This decrease","provides for investment safeguards in","biofuels and bioliquids production","capacities in conformity with Article 19(6)","second subparagraph."],"old":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as discouraging further","investments in installations with low","greenhouse gas savings performance. This","increase provides for investment","safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids","production capacities in conformity with","Article 19(6) second subparagraph."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"81","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-82","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 8"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in all installations in operation","should be increased with effect from 1st","July 2014 in order to improve their overall","greenhouse gas balance as well as","discouraging further investments in","installations with low greenhouse gas","savings performance. This increase","provides for investment safeguards in","biofuels and bioliquids production","capacities in conformity with Article 19(6)","second subparagraph."],"old":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as discouraging further","investments in installations with low","greenhouse gas savings performance. This","increase provides for investment","safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids","production capacities in conformity with","Article 19(6) second subparagraph."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"82","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Angelika Niebler","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-83","justification":"Limiting the use of conventional biofuels does not prepare the transition to advanced biofuels.\nMore important are proper research and development to ensure the efficient and cost-\ncovering promotion of advanced biofuels. For the transition to advanced biofuels, it is crucial\nto create incentives to remodel existing biofuel plants instead of closing them.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"83","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-84","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"84","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-85","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to","establish mandatory targets for advanced","biofuels according to a timetable that will","provide predictability and stability for","investors."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids","obtained from food crops as set out in part","A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC","and part A of Annex V to Directive","98/70/EC that can be counted towards","targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC.","Without restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","","can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"85","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-86","justification":"As the emissions calculated as being caused by indirect land use change are 12 gCO2eq/MJ\nfor cereal and other starch-rich crops and 13 12 gCO2eq/MJ for sugar crops, as against 55\n12 gCO2eq/MJ for oil crops, it is appropriate first to limit the use of those crops which have\nthe greatest environmental impact.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Such a limit","should primarily focus on the biofuels","which have the most adverse impact on","the environment and climate. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"86","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-87","justification":" Limiting the use of conventional biofuels can prepare the transition to advanced biofuels.\n However, current investments in production of biofuels need to be protected in order to\n stimulate a good transition towards advanced biofuels. Furthermore, the contribution of\n biproducts and protein from conventional biofuels production to the European livestock and\n food production must be recognised. The alternative could be increased import of protein\n from other parts of the world. The cap on 7.5% on conventional biofuels will protect the\n existing production capacity and ensure existing deliveries of protein from within Europe.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited by","introducing a 7.5% cap on such biofuels","and bioliquids."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"87","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-88","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC.","Without restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","can be counted towards the 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set","out in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"88","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-89","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops and other energy crops","grown on land as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive","98/70/EC. Without restricting the overall","use of such biofuels, the share of biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugar, oil crops and","other energy crops grown on land that can","be counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011.","Furthermore it is appropriate to establish","mandatory targets for advanced biofuels","to be phased in gradually from 2016 to","2020, which will provide predictability","and stability for investors."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"89","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-90","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels, to avert further impacts","of growing demand for biofuels and","bioliquids on food markets and to","minimise the overall indirect land use","change impacts in the period to 2020, it is","appropriate to limit the amount of biofuels","and bioliquids obtained from food crops as","set out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets in those directives.","Without restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","can be counted towards the targets or","receive public support pursuant to","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2011. For the same reasons,","and in order to avoid unequal treatment","of biofuels and bioliquids produced from","raw materials with similar impacts, it is","appropriate to apply the same treatment to","biofuels and bioliquids made from non-","food cellulosic or ligno-cellulosic material","insofar as they are grown on land,","without prejudice those produced from","waste and residues."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts in","the period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit","the amount of biofuels and bioliquids","obtained from food crops as set out in part","A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC","and part A of Annex V to Directive","98/70/EC that can be counted towards","targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC.","Without restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2011.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"90","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Edit Herczog","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-91","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[28155],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to set","binding targets for advanced biofuels, in","which connection there is a need for","clear, effective, predictable rules, which","must not result in premature closing down","of existing production infrastructure","entailing severe losses of value to Europe."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids","obtained from food crops as set out in part","A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC","and part A of Annex V to Directive","98/70/EC that can be counted towards","targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC.","Without restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"hu","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"91","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis, Vittorio Prodi","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-92","justification":" The limit to conventional biofuels and bioliquid should apply to both food crops and\n dedicated energy crops (non food crops) as they both compete for the use of land and water\n which should be used only for food and feed crops. Moreover the limit to conventional\n biofuels in order to be effective should count towards both targets of Directive 2009/28/EC\n and Directive 98/70/EC. In the strategy post 2020 all biofuels produced from food crops and\n dedicated energy crops should be phased out.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[28340,96887,28370],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops and from dedicated","energy crops as set out in part A of Annex","VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and part A of","Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC that can be","counted towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC. The","share of biofuels and bioliquids produced","from cereal and other starch rich crops,","sugar and oil crops as well as from","dedicated energy crops that can be counted","towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011.","After 2020 the share of energy from","biofuels produced on land shall be phased","out"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"92","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-295","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","establishing the appropriate sustainability","criteria to be applied from 1st January 2021","and a review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"295","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-93","justification":"The emerging science confirms that ethanol makes a strong contribution to the\ndecarbonisation of road transport. A 5% ceiling on conventional biofuels, as proposed by the\nCommission, is not a sufficient safeguard for investments undertaken in European bioethanol,\nsince all of the ceiling can be incorporated into biodiesel. To avoid factory closures, there\nneeds to be a separate target for petrol. Existing EU bioethanol capacity is equal to at least\n6% of the expected petrol market by 2020 (according to the European Commission (DG JRC)\nand the European auto and oil industries). Imports (on average 20-25% of the market) need\nto be added to this 6%. By allowing a consumption of conventional biofuel from sugars and\nstarch crops of maximum 8% in petrol and targeting at least 10% renewable energy in petrol,\na market is created for the commercialisation of new production technology that converts\nlignocellulose into bioethanol.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["(9a) Considering that the present EU","installed conventional ethanol production","capacity is equal to 6% by energy of the","expected 2020 gasoline market and that","there is a legitimate need to protect the","existing investments in conventional","biofuel production capacity done in good","faith and that there is the need to begin to","commercialise ethanol from","lignocellulose, a dedicated target of at","least 10% renewable energy of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","petrol in 2020 should be introduced of","which 8% should be from biofuel","produced from sugars and starch crops."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"93","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen, Judith A. Merkies","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-296","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[28153,96910],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["The Commission should organize further","detailed and transparent research aimed","at quantifications of indirect land use","change and report the findings before 1.","July 2014. The report should also be","accompanied by a legislative proposal to","introduce estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria in","Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC by","December 31, 2015."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"296","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis, Vittorio Prodi","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-297","justification":"The EC monitoring report due by the end 2017 is expected to review the effectiveness of the\nnew measure introduced, including the ILUC factor, and should also clarify what advanced\nbiofuels have positively proved to meet sustainability criteria and can be incentivize as\nalternative to conventional biofuels. Moreover, there is a need for an inventory of bio-\nresources across the EU.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[28340,96887,28370],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing sustainability criteria to be","applied for incentivizing biofuels from","non-land using feedstocks under Article","3(4)d of Directive 2009/28/EC"],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"297","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-94","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:00"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","","","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"94","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-298","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I Directive 98/70/EC"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Annex I"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"298","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Maria Da Gra\u00e7a Carvalho","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-95","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96867],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"95","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-299","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I Directive 98/70/EC"]],"meps":[23785,96785,96753,96771,23787,111126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Annex I"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"299","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andr\u00e1s Gy\u00fcrk, Alajos M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-96","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[23816,96652],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"96","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-300","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + edl + eiluc+ ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013 eccs","\u2013 eccr \u2013 eee,","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","edl = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"300","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Angelika Niebler","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-97","justification":"Since the 5% target in Article 3 (4) is to be deleted, this recital is redundant. For first-\ngeneration biofuels, setting a 5% limit will not prevent imports from third countries where\n\n forest and moorland are being transformed. However, this approach will harm European\n agriculture. In addition, there is a risk that the 2020 target of achieving a 10% share of\n energy from renewables in the transport sector will be missed.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"97","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen, Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-301","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 Part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[28153,28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + el + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca","\u2013 eccs \u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"301","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-98","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"98","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-302","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1 \u2013 introductory part"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 Part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + el + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca","\u2013 eccs \u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"302","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-99","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["(10) The 4% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"99","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Catherine Trautmann","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-100","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[1129],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations and does not","compromise any investments already","made."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"100","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-303","justification":" This amendment ensures that GHG emissions from indirect land-use change are accounted\n for when determining compliance with the GHG savings criteria of Directive 98/70/EC.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 Part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","EB = eec + edl + ep + etd + eu + eiluc \u2013","esca \u2013 eccs \u2013 eccr \u2013 eee,","where","EB = total emissions from the use of the","biofuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","edl = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","eiluc = emissions from carbon stock","changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"303","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-101","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["(10) The 3% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"101","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-304","justification":"This amendment ensures that GHG emissions from indirect land-use change are accounted\nfor when determining compliance with the GHG savings criteria of Directive 98/70/EC.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 Part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(ba) The following point 19a is inserted:","\"19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, are outlined in Annex V.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"304","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-102","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["(10) The 7.5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"102","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen, Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-305","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[28153,28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(ba) The following point 19a is inserted:","\"19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, shall be calculated in","accordance with Annex V.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"305","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-103","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["(10) The limit set up in Article 3(4)d does","not affect the Member States' freedom to","arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"103","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-306","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(ba) the following point 19a is inserted:","\"19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, shall be calculated in","accordance to Annex V.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"306","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-104","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["(10a) Incentives should be provided to","stimulate the use of electricity from","renewable sources in the transport sector.","Furthermore, energy efficiency and","energy saving measures in the transport","sector should be encouraged."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"104","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-307","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b b (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 b (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(bb) the following point 19b is inserted:","\"19b. Emissions from extraction or","cultivation (eec), direct land-use change","(el) and indirect land-use change (eiluc),","shall be apportioned to co-products on the","basis of their energy content. Emissions","apportioned to co-products shall be","additional to the emissions apportioned to","the principal product.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"307","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-105","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"105","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-308","justification":"Non-food energy crops can contribute to ILUC if produced on land that was used for food\nproduction. The Impact Assessment (p. 26) identifies the average estimated ILUC emissions\nfor these other land-using feedstocks as 15 gCO2/MJ.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part A"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":[""," Feedstock group Estimated indirect land-use change"," emissions (gCO2eq/MJ)"," Cereals and other starch rich crops 12","",""," Sugars 13",""," Oil crops 55",""," Non-food energy crops 15"],"old":[" Feedstock group Estimated indirect land-use change"," emissions (gCO2eq/MJ)"," Cereals and other starch rich crops 12",""," Sugars 13",""," Oil crops 55","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"308","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-106","justification":" Indirect land-use change emissions need to be taken into account when calculating the\n\ngreenhouse gas emission savings, so as not to penalise biofuels with a low negative impact\nand provide an incentive for the production of the types of biofuel that offer the largest\ngreenhouse gas emission savings.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Nervertheless, in order to","make sure that EU targets for greenhouse","gas emission savings and biofuels are","well-founded and comprehensive, indirect","land-use change emissions should be","taken into account when calculating the","greenhouse gas emission savings required","under the sustainability criteria set out in","Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive","98/70/EC. Indirect land-use change","emissions should also be counted towards","the target set in Article 7a(2), in order to","offer incentives for the production of","biofuels with a low indirect land-use","change impact. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"106","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-309","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part A"]],"meps":[28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":[""," Feedstock group Estimated indirect land-use change"," emissions (gCO2eq/MJ)"," Cereals and other starch rich crops 12",""," Sugars 13",""," Oil crops 55","",""," Other energy crops grown on land 15"],"old":[" Feedstock group Estimated indirect land-use change"," emissions (gCO2eq/MJ)"," Cereals and other starch rich crops 12",""," Sugars 13",""," Oil crops 55","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"309","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-107","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["(11) In order to make sure that EU targets","for greenhouse gas emission savings and","biofuels are effectively met, indirect land-","use change emissions should be taken into","account when calculating the greenhouse","gas emission savings required under the","sustainability criteria set out in Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made","from feedstocks that do not lead to","additional demand for land, such as those","from waste feedstocks, should be assigned","a zero emissions factor."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"107","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-310","justification":" Non-food cellulosic and ligno-cellulosic materials are land based and can also contribute to\n ILUC if produced on land that was used for food production. The Commission Impact\n Assessment identifies the average estimated ILUC emissions for these other land-using\n\nfeedstocks as 15 gCO2/MJ.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part A"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":[""," Feedstock group Estimated indirect land-use change"," emissions (gCO2eq/MJ)"," Cereals and other starch rich crops 12",""," Sugars 13",""," Oil crops 55",""," Non-food cellulosic and ligno- 15"," cellulosic materials"],"old":[" Feedstock group Estimated indirect land-use change"," emissions (gCO2eq/MJ)"," Cereals and other starch rich crops 12",""," Sugars 13",""," Oil crops 55","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"310","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-311","justification":"While there is good reason to assign an ILUC factor to feedstocks whose production entails\ndirect land-use changes, attention should be drawn to the fact that direct and indirect land-\nuse changes are not always mutually exclusive.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part B \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(b) feedstocks whose production has not","taken place on cropland, perennial","cropland14 or land in any other IPCC land","cover category (forest land, grassland,","wetlands) used for food production,","whether managed or unmanaged, such as","agricultural and silvipastoral systems."],"old":["(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland14 . In such","a case a \u201cdirect land use change emission","value (el)\u201d should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex IV."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"311","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-108","justification":" Indirect land-use change emissions are a side-effect of all kinds of land use change and can\n hereby also be an effect of biofuels production. It is an issue that needs to be tackled in a way\n which does not penalise the biofuels with a low emission and provides an incentive for the\n production of biofuels that offer the largest greenhouse gas savings. However, there is great\n scientific disagreement and uncertainities of the current indirect land-use change\n calculations. Further development, consolidation and peer-reviewing of the models used to\n calculate the emissions resulting from indirect land-use change are necessary and the results\n must be differentiated by crop and region.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:01"},"new":["(11) The models used to estimate the","indirect land-use change emissions of","biofuels production deliver results with","significant variations, limitations and","uncertainties. The results of modelling","emissions from indirect land-use change","are therefore still too uncertain to be","included in legislation."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"108","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-312","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) Annex V, part C is amended as","","","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\"7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or bioliquid energy per unit","area per year)\".","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"312","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-109","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(11) Article 7d(6) of Directive 98/70/EC","and Article 19(6) of Directive 2009/28/EC","require that indirect land-use change","should be minimised by introducing a","concrete methodology for emissions from","carbon stock changes which ensures","compliance with the greenhouse gas","saving requirement of Article 7b(2) of","Directive 98/70/EC and Article 17(2) of","Directive 2009/28/EC. The rules for","calculating the greenhouse gas impact of","biofuels and bioliquids for the purposes of","those Directives should therefore include","factors reflecting the emissions from","indirect land-use change attributable to","different types of biofuels and bioliquids.","In accordance with Article 7d(6) of","Directive 98/70/EC and Article 19(6) of","Directive 2009/28/EC, appropriate","safeguards should be provided for","investment that has been undertaken","before the entry into force of this","Directive."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"109","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-110","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","calculation of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor. ."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"110","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-313","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) Annex V, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\"7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or bioliquid energy per unit","","","area per year).\"","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"313","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-111","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(11) Biofuels made from feedstocks that do","not lead to additional demand for land,","such as those from waste feedstocks or","yield increases, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"111","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-112","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[28340,96887],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(11) In order to make sure that EU targets","for greenhouse gas emission savings and","biofuels are effectively met, indirect land-","use change emissions should be taken into","account when calculating the greenhouse","gas emission savings required under the","sustainability criteria set out in Directive","2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC.","Indirect land-use change emissions","should also be counted towards the target","set in Article 7a(2), in order to offer","incentives for the production of biofuels","with a low indirect land-use change","impact. Biofuels made from feedstocks","that do not lead to additional demand for","land, such as those from wasteand","residues, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor provided they meet","adequate sustainability standards."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"112","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andr\u00e1s Gy\u00fcrk, Alajos M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-314","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C"]],"meps":[23816,96652],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) Annex V, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\"7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with actual land use (measured","as mass (tonnes) of carbon per unit area,","","","including both soil and vegetation). In","cases where the carbon stock accumulates","over more than one year, the value","attributed to CSA shall be the estimated","stock per unit area after 20 years or when","the crop reaches maturity, whichever the","earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or bio liquid energy per unit","area per year).\"","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"314","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Britta Thomsen, Josefa Andr\u00e9s Barea, Patrizia Toia, Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-113","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11 a (new)"]],"meps":[28153,96986,28340,96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(11a) The use of land for growing biofuel","feedstocks should not result in the","displacement of local and indigenous","communities. To this end, only biofuels","and bioliquids whose production does not","impinge on the rights of local and","indigenous communities should be","considered as sustainable."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"113","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Catherine Trautmann","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-114","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11 a (new)"]],"meps":[1129],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(11a) The review and adaptation of this","methodology should take into account the","fact that undertakings have already made","wholesale investments based on the","current legislation;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"114","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Angelika Niebler","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-115","justification":" There is currently no solid, reasonable scientific basis to justify such a method and its\n application. In addition, this approach runs counter to the necessary legal certainty.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"115","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-315","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) Annex V, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\"7. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","","","associated with reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with actual land use (measured","as mass (tonnes) of carbon per unit area,","including both soil and vegetation). In","cases where the carbon stock accumulates","over more than one year, the value","attributed to CSA shall be the estimated","stock per unit area after 20 years or when","the crop reaches maturity, whichever the","earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or bio liquid energy per unit","area per year).\"","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"315","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-116","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"116","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andr\u00e1s Gy\u00fcrk, Alajos M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-117","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[23816,96652],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","","","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"117","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-316","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"i) the formula is replaced by :","E = eec + el + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca","\u2013 eccs \u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission savings from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission savings from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission savings from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission savings from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"316","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen, Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-317","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[28153,28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["(-a) Point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + el + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca","\u2013 eccs \u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission savings from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission savings from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission savings from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission savings from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"317","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-118","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"118","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-318","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + edl + eiluc+ ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013 eccs","\u2013 eccr \u2013 eee,","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","edl = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"318","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-119","justification":" Since further development, consolidation and peer-reviewing of the models used to calculate\n the emissions resulting from indirect land-use change are necessary, the Commission should\n report on technical and scientific progress of various models.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(12) The Commission should periodically","review the list of available advanced","biofuels as laid down in Annex IX taking","into account consolidated, peer-reviewed,","technical and scientific progress \u2013 and","continuously report on the development of","models used to estimate land-use change","emissions."],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"119","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-120","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 13"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as a","measure for mitigating against indirect","land-use change. Other ILUC mitigation","measures, for example the use of co-","products, yield increases, manufacturing","efficiencies and production on vulnerable,","abandoned or unused land, should be","assessed by the Commission with the","purpose of incorporating these measures","into the Directives in terms of a bonus or","incorporating them positively into the","iLUC models like the one already set out","in Annex IV part C point 7 of Directive","98/70/EC and in Annex V part C point 7","of Directive 2009/28/EC for biomass","obtained from restored degraded land."],"old":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as an","interim measure for mitigating against","indirect land-use change. These provisions","are no longer adequate in their current","","","form and need to be integrated in the","approach laid out in this Directive to","ensure that overall actions for minimising","emission from indirect land-use change","remain coherent."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"120","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-319","justification":"This amendment ensures that GHG emissions from indirect land-use change are accounted\nfor when determining compliance with the GHG savings criteria of Directive 2009/28/EC.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","EB = eec + edl + ep + etd + eu + eiluc \u2013","esca \u2013 eccs \u2013 eccr \u2013 eee,","where","EB = total emissions from the use of the","biofuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","edl = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","eiluc = emissions from carbon stock","changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"319","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Catherine Trautmann","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-121","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 13"]],"meps":[1129],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as an","interim measure for mitigating against","indirect land-use change. These provisions","are no longer adequate in their current form","and need to be integrated in the approach","laid out in this Directive to ensure that","overall actions for minimising emission","from indirect land-use change remain","coherent. Support must nevertheless be","provided for the use of degraded land to","grow biofuels, where this does not cause","any indirect land-use change."],"old":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as an","interim measure for mitigating against","indirect land-use change. These provisions","are no longer adequate in their current form","and need to be integrated in the approach","laid out in this Directive to ensure that","overall actions for minimising emission","from indirect land-use change remain","coherent."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"121","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-320","justification":"This amendment ensures that GHG emissions from indirect land-use change are accounted\nfor when determining compliance with the GHG savings criteria of Directive 2009/28/EC.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["(ba) The following point 19a is inserted:","\"19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, are outlined in Annex","VIII.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"320","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"compromise":[" on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-122","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 14 a (new)"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["(14a) With a view to meeting the target for","renewable energies in the transport sector","while minimising the negative impacts of","land-use change, renewable electricity,","modal shift, greater use of public","transport and energy efficiency should be","encouraged. In line with the White Paper","on transports, Member States should","therefore seek to secure greater energy","efficiency and reduce overall energy","consumption in transport and at the same","time to enhance the market penetration of","electric vehicles and the take-up of","renewable electricity in transport systems."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"122","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen, Patrizia Toia","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-321","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[28153,28340],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["(ba) The following point 19a is inserted:","\"19a. The following point is added:","Emissions from indirect land-use change,","eiluc, shall be calculated in accordance","with Annex VIII.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"321","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Laurence J.A.J. Stassen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-123","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 17"]],"meps":[96905],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:02"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(17) In order to ensure uniform","conditions for the implementation of this","Directive, implementing powers should be","conferred on the Commission. 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The Impact Assessment (p. 26) identifies the average estimated ILUC emissions\nfor these other land-using feedstocks as 15 gCO2/MJ.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2 "]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":[""," Feedstock group Estimated indirect land-use change"," emissions (gCO2eq/MJ)"," Cereals and other starch rich crops 12",""," Sugars 13",""," Oil crops 55",""," Non-food energy crops 15"],"old":[" Feedstock group Estimated indirect land-use change"," emissions (gCO2eq/MJ)"," Cereals and other starch rich crops 12",""," Sugars 13",""," Oil crops 55","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"329","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-132","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 19"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["(19) In order to permit adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 2009/28/EC, the power to adopt","acts in accordance with Article 290 of the","Treaty on the Functioning of the European","Union should be delegated to the","Commission in respect of the energy","content of transport fuels, criteria and","geographic ranges for determining highly","biodiverse grassland, and the","methodological principles and values","necessary for assessing whether","sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in","relation to biofuels and bioliquids."],"old":["(19) In order to permit adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 2009/28/EC, the power to adopt","acts in accordance with Article 290 of the","Treaty on the Functioning of the European","Union should be delegated to the","Commission in respect of the list of biofuel","feedstocks that are counted multiple times","","towards the target set in Article 3(4), the","energy content of transport fuels, criteria","and geographic ranges for determining","highly biodiverse grassland, the","methodology for the calculation of","indirect land-use change emissions, and","the methodological principles and values","necessary for assessing whether","sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in","relation to biofuels and bioliquids."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"132","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-330","justification":" While there is good reason to assign an ILUC factor to feedstocks whose production entails\n direct land-use changes, attention should be drawn to the fact that direct and indirect land-\n use changes are not always mutually exclusive.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 part B \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["b) feedstocks whose production has not","taken place on cropland, perennial","cropland or land in any other IPCC land","cover category (forest land, grassland,","wetlands) used for food production,","whether managed or unmanaged, such as","agricultural and silvipastoral systems."],"old":["b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland15 . In such","a case a \u201cdirect land use change emission","value (el)\u201d should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex V."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"330","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Laurence J.A.J. Stassen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-133","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[96905],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"nl","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"133","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Angelika Niebler","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-331","justification":" Multiple counting is statistically difficult because it generates \u2018virtual\u2019 biofuels and thus calls\n into question the EU 2020 climate targets. The Commission's proposal misleads the public\n about the actual contribution of advanced biofuels, which is only 1/4 of the apparent amount.\n Multiple counting would therefore lead to an increase in the use of fossil fuels in the EU\n transport sector.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new)"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["\u2018Feedstocks which contribute towards","attaining the 2% target referred to in","Article 3(4) (d) (i) of Directive","2009/28/EC :","(a) Algae.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption 1","(c) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(d) Bagasse.","(e) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","(f) Biomass from municipal waste subject","to recycling targets under Article 11(2)(a)","of Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 19","November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(g) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(h) Cobs","(i) Crude glycerine.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Husks.","(l) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs.","(m) Non-food cellulosic material","(n) Nut shells.","(o) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(p) Straw.","(q) Tall oil pitch.","(r) Used cooking oil.\u2019","__________________","1","OJ L 273, 10.10.02, p. 1."],"old":["'Annex V Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","","","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption16.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs.\"","__________________","16","OJ L 273, 10.10.02, p. 1."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"331","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-134","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme providing the models used are","robust and reliable in order to accurately","give a specific value of emissions derrived","from ILUC to the different types of crops","used."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"134","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-332","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new)"]],"meps":[96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["3) The following Annex IX is added:","\u2018Annex IX","The following biofuels shall be regarded","as advanced biofuels:","Biological material in the case of which","relevant alternative uses are associated","with significant emissions of methane or","nitrous oxide without usable energy being","generated.\u2019"],"old":["3) The following Annex IX is added:","\u2018Annex IX","Part A. 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Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption.16","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs.","__________________","16","OJ L 273, 10.10.2002, p. 1."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"332","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-135","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"135","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bendt Bendtsen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-333","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["2009/28/EF","Annex IX (new) \u2013 Part A \u2013 title"]],"meps":[96705],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["Part A. 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Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"337","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-139","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"139","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-338","justification":" Multiple counting of feed stocks means that the original ambitions of the 10% target for\n renewable energy in the transport sector is diluted, since the target will be possible to reach\n with a smaller actual share of biofuels and more than 90% remaining dependency on fossil\n fuels. To avoid changes that jeopardize the original climate ambitions of the directive,\n multiple counting of feed stocks should not be introduced.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be one time","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","and residues such as raw glycerol, crude","glycerine, refinery fatty acids and soap","stock.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Biomass fraction of wastes and","residues from forestry and forestry related","industries such as bark, branches, needles,","leaves, saw dust, cutter shavings, black","liquor, brown liquor, lignine, crude","sulphate soap, tall oil pitch and crude tall","oil.","(h) Biomass fraction of wastes and","residues from agriculture and agriculture","related industry such as bagasse, shells,","husks, grape marcs, wine lees, and cobs.","(i) Used cooking oil.","(j) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption1.","(k) Non-food cellulosic material.","(l) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"old":["Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","","","","","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption2.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"338","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen, Josefa Andr\u00e9s Barea, Judith A. Merkies","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-140","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[28153,96986,96910],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which should include sustainability","criteria to be met for advanced biofuels."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"140","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vidal-Quadras","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-339","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) "]],"meps":[4308],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["Annex IX Annex IX","List of advanced biofuels","The Biofuel coming from the following","feedstocks will be considered advanced","biofuels","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent, spent bleaching","earth oil, sludge palm oil and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, thinnings, leaves, saw","dust and cutter shavings.","(o) Used cooking oil.","(p) Animal fats classified as category I, II","and III in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for human","consumption1.","(q) Non-food cellulosic material.","(r) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs.","(s) Triglycerides, free fatty acids and fatty","distillates and off-specification oils from","oleochemical, biodiesel, vegetable oil","refining, food processing and animal fat","rendering industries.","(t) Animal fats not intended for human","consumption.","(u) Technical corn oil.","(w) Waste fat from fish processing","industry."],"old":["Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","","(b) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption2.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"339","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis, Vittorio Prodi","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-141","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[28340,96887,28370],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:03"},"new":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which should include sustainability","criteria to be met for promoting advanced","biofuels."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"141","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-340","justification":" In order to encourage greater market penetration of advanced biofuels, ligno-cellulosic\n material should be included in one and the same point and sugar-producing plants should be\n added in so far as sugar is not just a food but also a substrate for fermentation\n biotechnologies, which is essential for innovation in advanced biofuel production (hence the\n exclusion of ethanol).","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new)"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["Part A Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","OJ L 273, 10.10.2002, p. 1","OJ L 273, 10.10.2002, p. 1","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(e) Tall oil pitch.","(f) Crude glycerine.","(g) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(h) Ligno-cellulosic material including","straw, bagasse, nut shells, husks and cobs.","(i) Sugar-producing plants used to","produce new molecules (with the","exception of ethanol).","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption16."],"old":["Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","","1","2","","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption16.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","","","","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"340","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Laurence J.A.J. Stassen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-142","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 21"]],"meps":[96905],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including at expert level. The","Commission, when preparing and","drawing up delegated acts, should ensure","a simultaneous, timely and appropriate","transmission of relevant documents to the","European Parliament and to the Council."],"orig_lang":"nl","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"142","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-341","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) Algae."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"341","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Herbert Reul","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-143","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 21"]],"meps":[28225],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including at expert and stakeholder level,","including the industrial sectors","concerned. The Commission, when","preparing and drawing up delegated acts,","should ensure a simultaneous, timely and","appropriate transmission of relevant","documents to the European Parliament and","to the Council."],"old":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including at expert level. The Commission,","when preparing and drawing up delegated","acts, should ensure a simultaneous, timely","and appropriate transmission of relevant","documents to the European Parliament and","","to the Council."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"143","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-144","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 21"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including at forestry- and","agricultural-expert level. The","Commission, when preparing and drawing","up delegated acts, should ensure a","simultaneous, timely and appropriate","transmission of relevant documents to the","European Parliament and to the Council."],"old":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including at expert level. The Commission,","when preparing and drawing up delegated","acts, should ensure a simultaneous, timely","and appropriate transmission of relevant","documents to the European Parliament and","to the Council."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"144","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Niki Tzavela","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-342","justification":"To provide consistency with the Renewable Energy Directive 2009/28/EC where the\nbiodegradable fraction of industrial waste is already referenced in the definition of biomass\narticle 2(e)","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 part A \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[96660],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["(b) Biodegradable fraction of industrial","waste."],"old":["(b) Biomass fraction of industrial waste."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"342","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-145","justification":" Taking into consideration that the voluntary targets set under the existing FQD have not\n really moved the market towards less carbon intensity fuels, this amendment proposes to\n postpone the 2% and 4% interim targets of the FQD from 2014 and 2017 to 2016 and 2018\n respectively whilst making them compulsory for fuel suppliers.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 a \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["1. Article 7a is amended as follows:","(-a) in paragraph 2, point (a) is replaced","by the following:","(a) 6 % by 31 December 2020. Member","States shall require suppliers, for this","reduction, to comply with the following","intermediate targets: 2 % by 31 December","2016 and 4 % by 31 December 2018;"],"old":["1. Article 7a is amended as follows:",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"145","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Britta Thomsen, Kathleen Van Brempt","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-146","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 last subparagraph (new)"]],"meps":[28153,5729],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["(-a) In paragraph 2, the following","subparagraph is inserted after point c:","\"For purposes of compliance with the","target referred to in Directive 98/70/EC,","Article 7a, subparagraphs (a) and (b),","Member States shall ensure that the","maximum joint contribution made by","suppliers from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars, oil crops and other","energy crops grown on land shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution set out in Article 3(4)(d) of","Directive 2009/28/EC.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"146","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Niki Tzavela","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-343","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IV (new) \u2013 Part A \u2013 point b a (new)"]],"meps":[96660],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["(ba) Biodegradation of wastes and","residues by bacteria"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"343","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-147","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["2008/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 last subparagraph (new)"]],"meps":[28340,96887],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["(-a) In paragraph 2 the following","subparagraph is inserted after point c:","\"Member States shall ensure that the","maximum contribution of biofuels","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops or","dedicated energy crops for the purpose of","compliance with the target referred to in","the first subparagraph shall not exceed an","energy quantity corresponding to 5%, the","estimated share at the end of 2011, of the","final consumption of energy in transport","in 2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"147","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-344","justification":"Straw has a high value application (e.g. in stables and for the improvement of soil quality). In\nline with the cascading use principle, straw should therefore not be encouraged by the use of\nmultiple counting.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 Part A \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(d) Straw."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"344","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-148","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) the following paragraph 6 is inserted:","\"6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","","data to the Commission.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"148","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-345","justification":" All palm oil feedstock and its by-products should not be promoted fro energy purposes as they\n have higher values in other sectors. Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm fruit bunches must\n therefore be excluded from Annex IX.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 Part A \u2013 point f"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"345","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-149","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) the following paragraph 6 is inserted:","\"6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","data to the Commission.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"149","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-150","justification":"Indirect land-use change emissions are a side-effect of all kinds of land use change and can\nhereby also be an effect of biofuels production.It is an issue that needs to be tackled in a way\nwhich does not penalise the biofuels with a low emission and provides an incentive for the\nproduction of biofuels that offer the largest greenhouse gas savings. However, there is great\nscientific disagreement and uncertainities of the current indirect land-use change\ncalculations. Further development, consolidation and peer-reviewing of the models used to\ncalculate the emissions resulting from indirect land-use change are necessary and the results\nmust be differentiated by crop and region. Reporting on the values would therefore be\npremature and risk making the basis for faulty and regretful decisions.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) the following paragraph 6 is inserted:","Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","data to the Commission."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"150","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Eija-Riitta Korhola","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-346","justification":" Pulp and paper mills have several process residues generated which have high potential for\n the production of advanced biofuels. All fractions originate from the same primary process\n and are therefore process residues similarly to tall oil pitch which is included in the Annex\n Part A of the Commission proposal. All process residues from the same origin should be\n\ntreated in the same way.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 Part A \u2013 point g"]],"meps":[4260],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["(g) Processing residues from pulp and","paper industry, such as black liquor,","crude sulphate soap, crude tall oil and tall","oil pitch."],"old":["(g) Tall oil pitch."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"346","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen, Kathleen Van Brempt","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-151","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[28153,5729],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","data to the Commission.","In addition the fuel suppliers are obliged","to report to the authority designated by the","Member State on progress made towards","reaching the mandatory target of 3% of","the target of 10 % share of energy from","renewable sources in each Member","State's transport energy consumption by","2020. The suppliers shall document that","the biofuels are produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX and","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin. Member States","shall report these data to the Commission."],"old":["6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","data to the Commission.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"151","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-347","justification":"In the absence of sustainability criteria, the use of co-products obtained directly from forestry\nshould not be encouraged.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 part A \u2013 point n"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"347","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Catherine Trautmann","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-152","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/CE","Article 7 a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[1129],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each year","report to the authority designated by the","Member State, following procedures","established with an eye to avoiding","administrative burdens, the biofuel","production pathways, volumes, and the life","cycle greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V. Member States shall report these","data to the Commission"],"old":["Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each year","report to the authority designated by the","Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V Member States shall report these","data to the Commission."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"152","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ev\u017een To\u0161enovsk\u00fd","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-348","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 part A \u2013 point n a (new)"]],"meps":[96713],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["(na) Microorganisms."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"348","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bendt Bendtsen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-153","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 Stk. 6"]],"meps":[96705],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy. Member States shall report these","data to the Commission."],"old":["6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, the biofuel production","pathways, volumes, and the life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy, including the estimated indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V. Member States shall report these","data to the Commission."],"orig_lang":"da","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"153","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-349","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"349","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andr\u00e1s Gy\u00fcrk, Alajos M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-154","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[23816,96652],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 5, the introductory","phrase of the first subparagraph is","replaced by the following:","\"5. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 10a concerning in particular:\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"154","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bendt Bendtsen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-350","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 Part B \u2013 title"]],"meps":[96705],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"da","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"350","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-155","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\"1. Irrespective of whether the raw","materials were cultivated inside or outside","the territory of the Community, energy","from biofuels shall be taken into account","for the purposes of Article 7a only if they","fulfil the sustainability criteria set out in","paragraphs 2 to 6c of this Article.","Biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops as","well as from non-food cellulosic or ligno-","cellulosic material other than waste or","residues taken into account for the","purposes of Article 7a shall not exceed the","energy quantity referred to in the second","subparagraph of Article 3(1) of Directive","2009/28/EC of the European Parliament","and of the Council on the promotion of","the use of energy from renewable","sources.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"155","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-351","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 Part B \u2013 title"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"351","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-352","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 Part B \u2013 title"]],"meps":[28340,96887],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"352","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-156","justification":"A coherent sustainability regulation requires that advanced biofuels must be subject of the\nsame sustainability criteria as conventional biofuels. For the credibility of the sustainability\nschemes controls need to be stringent and applicable to all biofuels. The consequence of the\nCommission\u2019s proposal would be that biofuels produced from unsustainable raw materials\nwould be promoted in particular. The exceptions with regard to the sustainability\nrequirements for certain wastes and residual substances would result in the fact that biodiesel\nfrom palm oil wastes would then be subsidized even if the palm oil has been produced in rain\nforest areas that have been illegally cleared. The same is the case for used edible oils\nproduced through unsustainable means. In these cases there would be no protection of areas\nwith significant biological diversity, rain forests, marshlands and peat bogs.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 1 the second","subparagraph is deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"156","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bernd Lange","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-353","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["2009/28/EG","Annex IX (new) \u2013 Part B \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[1909],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"353","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ant\u00f3nio Fernando Correia de Campos","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-157","justification":" The provisions in the RED and the FQD - including any policy response for ILUC - should be\n consistent and aligned. Therefore, the advantage of lower GHG emissions of \u201cconventional\u201d\n biofuels in meeting the 6% reduction target shall be taken into account only up to 5% of their\n quota in the fuel pool, and the advantage from 2nd generation biofuels shall be multiplied by\n 4 and by 2.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[96975],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \"in operation\"","if the physical production of biofuels has","taken place.","In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st July 2014 , for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels shall achieve a greenhouse gas","emission saving of at least 35% until 31","December 2017 and at least 50% from 1","January 2018.","The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels shall be calculated in","accordance with Article 7d(1).","In addition, the greenhouse gas emission","savings from the use of biofuels listed in","Annex V Part A shall be calculated in","accordance with Article 7d (1) only for a","quantity equivalent to up to 5% of the","total energy of the fuel pool. Above 5%,","the GHG emission savings for such","biofuels shall be considered equal to the","average lifecycle GHG emissions of fossil","fuels.","For biofuels produced from the feedstocks","listed in 'Annex IX Part A of Directive","2009/28/EC, the greenhouse gas emission","saving hall be calculated in accordance","with Article 7d(1), and their contribution","to the calculation of the average","greenhouse gas intensity of the fuel pool","shall be multiplied by four.","For biofuels produced from the feedstocks","listed in 'Annex IX Part B, the","greenhouse gas emission saving hall be","calculated in accordance with Article","7d(1), and their contribution to the","calculation of the average greenhouse gas","intensity of the fuel pool shall be","multiplied by two.","For renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin, the greenhouse gas","emission saving hall be calculated in","accordance with Article 7d(1), and their","contribution to the calculation of the","average greenhouse gas intensity of the","fuel pool shall be multiplied by four."],"old":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \"in operation\"","if the physical production of biofuels has","taken place.","In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st July 2014 , for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels shall achieve a greenhouse gas","emission saving of at least 35% until 31","December 2017 and at least 50% from 1","January 2018.","The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels shall be calculated in","accordance with Article 7d(1).",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"157","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-158","justification":"Emission savings thresholds expressed in relative terms (%) like the ones suggested by the\nCommission do not provide sufficient guarantee to investors as the baseline could change\nwith time. Instead in fixing a maximum value of emissions in absolute term -as suggested by\nthis amendment-, there is more certainty for the type of investments industries might want to\nfocus on. The 42 gCO2eq/MJ value used here corresponds to a 50% emissions savings with\nhe current baseline.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:04"},"new":["The sum of the direct and indirect","greenhouse gas emissions from the use of","biofuels and bioliquids taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % and not exceed 42","gCO2eq/MJ."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels taken into account for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels","produced in installations starting","operation after 1st July 2014. An","installation is \u201cin operation\u201d if the","physical production of biofuels has taken","place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"158","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-354","justification":" Used cooking oil should not be considered an advanced biofuels; its inclusion in this list may\n give rise to fraud.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 Part B \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"354","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-159","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels taken into account for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations in operation. An installation","is \u201cin operation\u201d if the physical production","of biofuels has taken place."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels taken into account for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels has","","","taken place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"159","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-355","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 Part B \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[28340,96887],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) Non-food cellulosic material."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"355","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-160","justification":" A threshold of 60% is too high and would discourage research and investment in innovative\n means of advanced biofuel production, thereby also reducing the potential for their\n industrialisation and detracting from the objective of encouraging greater penetration on the\n advanced biofuels market.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/CE","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels taken into account for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 50 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels has","taken place."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels taken into account for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels has","taken place."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"160","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-356","justification":" In the absence of sustainability criteria, the use of non-food cellulosic material should be\n excluded from Annex IX as long as adequate environmental safeguards are enacted.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 part B \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) Non-food cellulosic material."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"356","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kathleen Van Brempt","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-161","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[5729],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels taken into account for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 %. An installation is \u201cin","operation\u201d if the physical production of","biofuels has taken place."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","","","the use of biofuels taken into account for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels","produced in installations starting","operation after 1st July 2014. An","installation is \u201cin operation\u201d if the physical","production of biofuels has taken place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"161","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-357","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 Part B \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[28340,96887],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"357","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Silvia-Adriana \u0142ic\u0103u","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-162","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directiva 98/70/CE","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[36281],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels taken into account for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 1st","July 2018. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels has","taken place."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels taken into account for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels has","taken place."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"162","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.730-358","justification":"In the absence of sustainability criteria, the use of ligno-cellulosic material should be\nexcluded from Annex IX as long as adequate environmental safeguards are enacted.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new) \u2013 part B \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.730v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"358","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.730+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-163","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st July 2014 , for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","","biofuels shall achieve a greenhouse gas","emission saving of at least 35% until 31","December 2017 and at least 50% from 1","January 2018."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"163","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-164","justification":" In fixing maximum values of emissions in absolute term -as suggested by this amendment-,\n there is more certainty for the type of investments industries might want to focus on. The 54\n and 42 gCO2eq/MJ values used here correspond to about a 35% and 50% emissions savings.\n There is no reason to push the 50% 2017 requirement back by a year as suggested by the\n Commission.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st July 2014, for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1, the","sum of the direct and indirect greenhouse","gas emissions from the use of biofuels and","bioliquids shall not exceed 54 gCO2eq/MJ","until 31 December 2016 and 42","gCO2eq/MJ from 1 January 2017. An","installation is \"in operation\" if the","physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st July 2014 , for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels shall achieve a greenhouse gas","emission saving of at least 35% until 31","December 2017 and at least 50% from 1","January 2018."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"164","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kathleen Van Brempt","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-165","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[5729],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 31st December","2013, for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1, biofuels shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at least","45% until 31 December 2017 and at least","60% from 1 January 2018 onward."],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st July 2014 , for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels shall achieve a greenhouse gas","emission saving of at least 35% until 31","December 2017 and at least 50% from 1","January 2018."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"165","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andr\u00e1s Gy\u00fcrk, Alajos M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-166","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 3"]],"meps":[23816,96652],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 3, the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 10a concerning the criteria and","geographic ranges to determine which","grassland shall be covered by point (c) of","the first subparagraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"166","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-167","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 3"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 3, the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 10a concerning the criteria and","geographic ranges to determine which","grassland shall be covered by point (c) of","the first subparagraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"167","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-168","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["(ba) The following paragraph 4a is","inserted:","\"4. Biofuels and bioliquids from countries","or regions in which emissions from land-","use changes amount to more than 35% of","the emissions of fossil fuels (30 g CO2eq /","MJ) calculated for the whole country or","region in accordance with point 7 of part","C of Annex IV shall not be taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"168","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-169","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b b (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["(bb) The following paragraph 5a is","inserted","Biofuels and bioliquids taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph","1 shall not be made from wastes, unless","independently verified as conforming to","the waste hierarchy, namely prevention,","preparation for re-use and recycling","before recovery for energy purposes, as","outlined in Directive 2008/98/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"169","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-170","justification":" Waste should be subject to the waste hierarchy in Article 4 of the Waste Framework Directive\n - prevention, preparation for re-use and recycling before a waste can be recovered for energy\n purposes - and to independent verification and certification of compliance to prevent fraud.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph (5a) is","inserted:","\"5a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1 shall","not be made from raw material obtained","from waste unless independently verified","and certified as conforming to the waste","hierarchy in Article 4 of Directive","2008/98/EC, namely prevention,","preparation for re-use, and recycling","before recovery for energy.","To this end, the Commission shall be","empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25(b) establishing","the modalities for independent","verification and certification. The","modalities shall be adopted by [1 January","2016].\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"170","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-171","justification":" Raw materials, produced at land that used to be forest areas and peat bogs, are according to\n estimates accounting for more than 70% of the total greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels\n\nand bioliquids. If EU decides not to use biofuels and bioliquids from countries where such a\nconsiderably change in use of forest areas and peat bogs have taken place the majority of\nEuropean greenhouse gas emissions caused by indirect land-use changes can be prevented.\nSuch measure will strengthen already existing European legislation. In this directive, Article\n7c paragraph 4, there is already arranged sustainability conditions for entering bilateral or\nmultilateral agreements with third countries that will be reinforced by adding the suggested\nparagraph 5a. In accordance with Articles 2.1 and 2.2 of the WTO Agreement on Technical\nBarriers to Trade (TBT Agreement) such an exclusion from promotion in the European Union\nis permissible under WTO regulations.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013point b a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph 5a is","inserted:.","\"5a. Raw materials, used to produce","biofuels and bioliquids, should not be","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of","paragraph 2 of article 7a if, in the year of","the raw material production, the use of","land covered by paragraphs 4 and 5 has","been changed considerably.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"171","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kathleen Van Brempt","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-172","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[5729],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph 5a is","inserted:","\"5a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be made from raw","material produced through sustainable","land management practices that maintain","or increase carbon stock of ecosystems,","safeguard biodiversity and protect soil","fertility and soil organic carbon; avoid","soil erosion, promote conservation of","water resources and have minimal","impacts on water availability, quality,","nutrient and mineral balances.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"172","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ivo Belet","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-173","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 7 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[28257],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["(ba) In paragraph 7, the first sentence of","the second subparagraph is amended as","follows:","\u2018The Commission shall report every two","years to the European Parliament and the","Council on the impact on social","sustainability in the Community and in","third countries of increased demand for","biofuel, on the contribution of biofuel","production to reducing the EU shortage","of vegetable protein and on the impact of","Community biofuel policy on the","availability of foodstuffs at affordable","prices, in particular for people in","developing countries, and wider","development issues.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"nl","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"173","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-174","justification":"Adjustment to the calculation method to take account of the ILUC estimates in accordance\nwith the newly proposed Annex V of the FQD.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7 d \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 7a and","Article 7b(2), life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex IV and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of","Annex IV is equal to or less than zero,","and where the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions are zero in accordance","with part B of Annex V, by using that","default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex IV adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex V;","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex IV, where","disaggregated default values in part D or","E of Annex IV may be used for some","factors, and actual values, calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex IV, for all other","factors, adding the estimates for indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex V.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"174","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-175","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 7a and","Article 7b(2), life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex IV and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of","Annex V is equal to or less than zero by","using that default value; values for","indirect land-use change emissions as laid","down in Annex V shall be added to that","default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex IV; values for","indirect land-use change emissions as laid","down in Annex V shall be added to that","actual value; or","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex IV, where","disaggregated default values in part D or","E of Annex V may be used for some","factors, and actual values, calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex IV, for all other","factors, with the exception of the eiluc","value, for which the values referred to in","Annex V shall be used.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"175","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-176","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:05"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the correction of the","","estimated typical and default values in","Parts B and E of Annex IV."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"176","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-177","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:06"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["6. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","V, including by the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; the introduction of new","values at further levels of disaggregation;","the inclusion of additional values should","new biofuel feedstocks come to market as","appropriate, review the categories of","which biofuels are assigned zero indirect","land-use change emissions; and the","development of factors for feedstocks","from non-food cellulosic and ligno-","cellulosic materials."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"177","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Silvia-Adriana \u0142ic\u0103u","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-178","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],["Directiva 98/70/CE","Article 7d\u2013paragraph 6"]],"meps":[36281],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:06"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["6. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","V, including by the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; the introduction of new","values at further levels of disaggregation;","the inclusion of additional values should","new biofuel feedstocks come to market as","appropriate, review the categories of","which biofuels are assigned zero indirect","land-use change emissions; and the","development of factors for feedstocks","from non-food cellulosic and ligno-","cellulosic materials.'"],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"178","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-179","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:06"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["6. The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","V, including by the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; the introduction of new","values at further levels of disaggregation;","the inclusion of additional values should","new biofuel feedstocks come to market as","appropriate, review the categories of","which biofuels are assigned zero indirect","land-use change emissions; and the","","development of factors for feedstocks","from non-food cellulosic and ligno-","cellulosic materials."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"179","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-180","justification":"Delegated acts can be justified for the purposes of adapting Annex V to technical and\nscientific progress. However, in order not to create any uncertainty liable to discourage\ninvestment, it should be stressed that the measures in question will always be aimed at\nencouraging R&D in the Member States and ensuring that demand on the market is met.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:06"},"new":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to technical","and scientific progress of Annex V,","including by the revision of the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change values;","the introduction of new values at further","levels of disaggregation; the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate,","review the categories of which biofuels are","assigned zero indirect land-use change","emissions; and the development of factors","for feedstocks from non-food cellulosic","and ligno-cellulosic materials, provided","they encourage research and development","in respect of innovative technologies in","the Member States and reflect the need to","improve the security of supply in","diesel-type fuels.'"],"old":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning the adaptation to technical","and scientific progress of Annex V,","including by the revision of the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change values;","the introduction of new values at further","levels of disaggregation; 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That period shall be","extended by 2 months at the initiative of","the European Parliament or the","Council.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"187","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-188","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10 a (new) \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:06"},"new":["2. 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That","period shall be extended by 2 months at the","initiative of the European Parliament or the","Council."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"190","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andr\u00e1s Gy\u00fcrk, Alajos M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-191","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 8"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 11 \u2013 paragraph 4"]],"meps":[23816,96652],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:07"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["8. Article 11(4) is deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"191","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-192","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:07"},"new":["1a. Article 2(k) is amended as follows:","(k) \"support scheme\" means any","instrument, scheme or mechanism applied","by a Member State or a group of Member","States, that promotes the use of energy","from renewable sources by reducing the","cost of this energy, increasing the price at","which it can be sold, or increasing, by","means of a renewable energy obligation","or otherwise, the volume of such energy","purchased; this includes, but is not","restricted to, investment aid, tax","exemptions or reductions, tax refunds,","renewable energy obligation support","schemes including those using green","certificates, and direct price support","schemes including feed-in tariffs and","premium payments; support schemes","must not distort the markets in raw","materials of other manufacturing sectors","in which the same raw materials are","traditionally used."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"192","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-193","justification":" This is intended to create incentives for the market to promote advanced biofuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],["2009/28/EG","Article 2 \u2013 point o a (new)"]],"meps":[96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:07"},"new":["1a. Point (oa) is inserted in Article 2:","\u2018(oa) \u2018advanced biofuel\u2019 means biological","material in the case of which relevant","alternative uses are associated with","significant emissions of methane or","nitrous oxide without usable energy being","generated in accordance with the","definition in Annex IX. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts pursuant to Article 25(b) with the aim","of adapting this definition in the light of","scientific and technological progress.\u2019"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"193","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Maria Da Gra\u00e7a Carvalho","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-194","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 point 1 (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 point o a (new)"]],"meps":[96867],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:07"},"new":["\"(oa) Advanced biofuel technologies are","biofuels typically produced from non-","food/feed feedstocks such as wastes and","residues (i.e. wheat straw, municipal","waste), non-food crops (i.e. grasses,","miscanthus) and algae. Most technologies","are at pilot scale or in the process of","technological development.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"194","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-195","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:07"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","\"For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"195","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-196","justification":" It should be up to any Member State to decide in which sector of the economy they want to act\n to reach the overall target set up by the RED.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:07"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","\"For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"196","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-197","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:07"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","\"For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"197","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-198","justification":"Biofuels have a lever effect on innovation in the biotechnology and vegetable chemistry fields.\nR&D should therefore be encouraged in all the branches thereof with good potential,\nincluding the fermentation industry.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:07"},"new":["'For the purpose of compliance with the","target referred to in the first subparagraph,","the maximum joint contribution from","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","vegetable oil and sugar ethanol, cereals or","other starch rich crops shall be no more","than the energy quantity corresponding to","the maximum contribution as set out in","Article 3(4)d.'"],"old":["'For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil","crops shall be no more than the energy","quantity corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"198","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-199","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:07"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","as well as from non-food cellulosic or","ligno-cellulosic material other than waste","or residues shall be no more than the","energy quantity corresponding to the","maximum contribution as set out in Article","3(4)d."],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"199","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-200","justification":" If fewer crops are covered by the ceiling, the ceiling will therefore be lowered.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:07"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from oil crops","shall be no more than 4% of the 10%","determined as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil","crops shall be no more than the energy","quantity corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"200","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Britta Thomsen, Josefa Andr\u00e9s Barea","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-201","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[28153,96986],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:08"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars, oil crops","and other energy crops grown on land","shall be no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil","crops shall be no more than the energy","quantity corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"201","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-202","justification":"The limit of biofuels produced from food crops and dedicated energy crops to be effective\nshould count towards both targets of Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC. This\nlimitation should ensure that no further negative impacts caused from the conflict between\nfuels and food are incentivised by EU targets and subsidies.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3\u2013paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[28340,96887],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:08"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops or","dedicated energy crops shall be no more","than the energy quantity corresponding to","the maximum contribution as set out in","Article 3(4)d"],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"202","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-203","justification":" First generation biofuels produced from food crops can mitigate their ILUC emissions and\n meet the GHG emissions thresholds set in Directive 2009/28/EC by means of mitigation\n measures such as use of co-products. Rules for exempting such sustainable biofuels should be\n laid down by the Commission.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:08"},"new":["(ba) in paragraph 1, the following third","subparagraph is added:","\"No later than 31 December 2014, the","Commission shall lay down rules, by","means of delegated acts, for exempting","from the provisions of Article 3(4)d those","biofuels produced from specific cereal","and other starch crops, sugars and oil","crops that apply sufficient ILUC","mitigation measures in their production","process to compensate for their ILUC","factors. These mitigation measures may","include use of co-products and","manufacturing efficiencies, as long as","they comply with criteria set in Article","17(2) of this Directive.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"203","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-204","justification":"First generation biofuels produced from food crops can mitigate their ILUC emissions and\nmeet the greenhouse gas emissions thresholds set in Directive 2009/28/EC by means of\nmitigation measures such as use of co-products. Rules for exemption of such sustainable\nbiofuels should be laid down by the Commission.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:08"},"new":["(ba) in paragraph 1, the following third","subparagraph is added:","\"The Commission shall, no later than 31","December 2014, lay down rules, by means","of delegated acts, for exempting from the","provisions of Article 3(4)d those biofuels","produced from cereal and other starch","crops, sugars and oil crops that apply","ILUC mitigation measures such as use of","co-products, yield increases,","manufacturing efficiencies and crop","production on abandoned land, as long as","they comply with criteria set in Article","17(2) of this Directive.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"204","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-205","justification":"To create incentives for the market to switch to advanced biofuels, we should set a firm target\nto promote a sustainable biofuel strategy in Europe.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["2009/28/EG","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:08"},"new":["(ba) in paragraph 1, the following third","subparagraph is added:","\u2018In 2020, at least 3% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"205","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bendt Bendtsen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-206","justification":" Amends the amendment by the rapporteur, Mr Vidal-Quadras, inserting a new point \u2013i after\n the first subparagraph of Article 2(2)(c) of the Commission proposal.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4"]],"meps":[96705],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:08"},"new":["-i) the following subparagraphs are","inserted after the first subparagraph:","\u2018In 2020, at least 3% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.","In 2025, at least 5% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"da","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"206","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-207","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point -i (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:08"},"new":["(-i) the first subparagraph is replaced by","the following:","\"Each Member State shall ensure that the","share of energy from renewable sources","in all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10 % of the final consumption of energy","in transport in that Member State, and","shall ensure that the share of energy from","renewable sources in petrol in 2020 is at","least 10 % of the final consumption of","energy in petrol in that Member State.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"207","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-208","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:08"},"new":["(-i) a new subparagraph is added after the","first subparagraph:","\"Each Member State shall ensure that the","share of electricity from renewable energy","sources used in all forms of transport in","2020 is at least 2% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"208","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Maria Da Gra\u00e7a Carvalho","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-209","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 point o a (new)"]],"meps":[96867],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:08"},"new":["(-i) The following subparagraph is","inserted after the first subparagraph:","\"The contribution made by advanced","biofuels shall be at least 2% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"209","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-210","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:08"},"new":["(-i) point (a) is replaced by the following:","\"(a) the denominator equals 80% of the","total amount of energy consumed in","transport in 2010 for the purposes of the","first subparagraph, only petrol, diesel,","biofuels consumed in road and rail","transport, and electricity shall be taken","into account;\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"210","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-211","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point i"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:08"},"new":["(i) in point (b), the following phrases are","added:","\"an energy quantity corresponding to the","energy efficiency and energy saving","measures taken by Member States shall","also be taken into account; this indent","shall be without prejudice to Articles","17(1)a and 3(4)d;\""],"old":["(i) in point (b), the following phrase is","added:","\"This indent shall be without prejudice to","Articles 17(1)a and 3(4)d;\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"211","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-212","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point i"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:08"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(i) in point (b), the following phrase is","added:","\"This indent shall be without prejudice to","Articles 17(1)a and 3(4)d;\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"212","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-213","justification":" The use of renewable electricity in all transport modes electric vehicle can contribute towards\n a more sustainable trasnport sector. Electric vehicles could offer solutions to the challenges\n in the transport sector as they are substantial more energy efficient than vehicles with\n combustion engines. At the same time the electric vehicle play an important role in other\n sectors of renewable energy as potential of electricity storage.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point i a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["(ia) point (c) is replaced by the following:","\"(c) for the calculation of the","contribution from electricity produced","from renewable sources and consumed in","all types of electric vehicles for the","purpose of points (a) and (b), Member","States may choose to use either the","average share of electricity from","renewable energy sources in the","Community or the share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in their","own country as measured two years","before the year in question. Furthermore,","for the calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","all types of electric vehicles, that","consumption shall be considered to be 5","times the energy content of the input of","electricity from renewable energy","sources.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"213","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-214","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point i a (new)"],[" 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["(ia) point c is replace by the following:","\"(c) For the calculation of electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","electric road vehicles, that consumtion","shall be considered to be 5 times the","energy content of the input of electricity","from renewable energy sources.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"214","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-215","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(ii) the following point (d) is added:","\"(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"215","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andr\u00e1s Gy\u00fcrk, Alajos M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-216","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[23816,96652],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(ii) the following point (d) is added:","\"(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"216","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Angelika Niebler","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-217","justification":" The introduction of a 5% limit for first-generation biofuels involves the risk that the target set\n out in Directive 2009/28/EC, that the share of energy from renewable sources should be at\n least 10% of final energy consumption in transport by 2020, will not be reached. Advanced\n biofuels are still being developed and will not achieve market maturity in this decade. The\n separate rule of a 2% share is therefore necessary.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii "]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator","(i) the share of energy from biofuels","produced from the raw materials listed in","Annex IX shall be at least 2% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in 2020","and","(ii) the share of energy from biofuels","produced from food crops shall be at least","8% of the final consumption of energy."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"217","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-218","justification":"The emerging science confirms that ethanol makes a strong contribution to the\ndecarbonisation of road transport. A 5% ceiling on conventional biofuels, as proposed by the\nCommission, is not a sufficient safeguard for investments undertaken in European bioethanol,\nsince all of the ceiling can be incorporated into biodiesel. To avoid factory closures, there\nneeds to be a separate target for petrol. Existing EU bioethanol capacity is equal to at least\n6% of the expected petrol market by 2020 (according to the European Commission (DG JRC)\nand the European auto and oil industries). Imports (on average 20-25% of the market) need\nto be added to this 6%. By allowing a consumption of conventional biofuel from sugars and\nstarch crops of maximum 8% in petrol and targeting at least 10% renewable energy in petrol,\na market is created for the commercialisation of new production technology that converts\nlignocellulose into bioethanol.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragrah 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7.5%, the estimated share","at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020. The share of energy from biofuels","produced from cereal and other starch","crops and sugars shall be 8% of the final","consumption of energy in petrol in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"218","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-219","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","crops as well as from non-food cellulosic","or ligno-cellulosic material other than","waste or residues shall be no more than","4%, the estimated share at the end of 2011,","of the final consumption of energy in","transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"219","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-220","justification":" R&D should therefore be encouraged in all sectors with good potential, either via the energy\n content system, or by setting blending sub-targets providing investors with visibility and a\n viable activity on the basis of the maturity of the sectors concerned.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 Paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from vegetable oil and","sugar ethanol, cereals or other starch rich","crops shall be no more than 5%, the","estimated share at the end of 2011, of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"220","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-221","justification":"In order to overcome food vs fuel competition caused by biofuels policies and to reduce\nimpact on the use of land and water, the 5% limit to conventional biofuels should be applied\nnot only to food crops but should include also dedicated energy crops (or non food crops).\nFor an effective limitation of the consumption of biofuels and bioliquids produced on land, no\nsubsidies or financial supports should be given to their production beyond the cap set down in\nthis proposal.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[28340,96887],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced produced from food","crops and dedicated energy crops shall be","no more than 5%, the estimated share at the","end of 2011, of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"221","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-222","justification":"Whilst the original Commission's proposal do not seek to cap the first generation biofuels\nbefore 2020 and fails to give the right signal to the investors, this amendment intends on the\ncontrary to promote innovation in giving the signal that food-based biofuels has to be\nprogressively be replaced by other transport measures and fuels. The use of food-based\nbiofuels should therefore be reduced step-by-step from the today (2010) 4.7% share in the\ntransport sector to 3% in 2020.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 3%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"222","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-223","justification":" As recognised by the impact assessment accompanying the ILUC-proposals, it is difficult to\n estimate the exact size of the emissions resulting from indirect land use change. However, one\n conclusion seems more stable than the others: there is an obvious difference between\n bioethanol and biodiesel when it comes to ILUC-emissions. ILUC-emissions and direct\n emissions from biodiesel are generally higher than for bioethanol which means that the use of\n bioethanol reduces emissions from the transport sector significantly compared to biodiesel.\n This difference should be reflected in the in the current revision of the directives.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from oil crops shall be","no more than 3%, the estimated share at the","end of 2011, of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"223","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-224","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","advanced biofuels shall be no less than 2%","of the final consumption of energy in","transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"224","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-225","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[28153],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars, oil crops and","other energy crops grown on land shall be","no more than 5%, the estimated share at the","end of 2011, of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020.","Energy from biofuels and bioliquids shall","not exceed contributions set out in this","Article."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"225","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Marita Ulvskog","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-226","justification":" Here we exempt ethanol from the 5% limit.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96672],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:09"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from oil crops shall be","no more than 4% of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"226","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-227","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d a (new)"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["(iia) the following point (da) is added:","\"(da) The share of energy from biofuels","produced from feedstock listed in Annex","IX shall be at least 2.5% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020 and the share of energy from","biofuels produced from crops shall not be","more than 7.5% of the final consumption","of energy both in diesel and petrol in","2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"227","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-228","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point ii a (new) "]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["(iia) the following point (da) is inserted:","\"(da) The share of energy from renewable","sources shall be maintained by Member","States at least at the level provided in the","first subparagraph in the subsequent","years after 2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"228","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Britta Thomsen, Kathleen Van Brempt","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-229","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[28153,5729],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["(ca) paragraph 4a is added:","\"(4a) For the achievement of the target","set in paragraph 4 of this Article, each","Member State shall reduce energy use by","at least 15 % compared to that of road","transport in 2008.","Each Member State shall publish and","notify to the Commission, one year","following adoption by [one year after the","date on which this Directive enters into","force], a forecast document inducating","the measures and actions to be taken to","comply with this paragraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"229","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-230","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["(ca) the following paragraph 4a is added:","\"4a. By [one year after the date on which","this Directive enters into force], the","Commission shall make recommendations","for additional measures that Member","State may take to promote and encourage","energy efficiency and energy saving in","transport. The recommendations shall","include estimates of the quantity of energy","that can be saved by implementing each of","those measures. The energy quantity","corresponding to the measures","implemented by a Member State shall be","taken into account for the purposes of the","calculation referred to in point (b).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"230","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kathleen Van Brempt","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-231","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[5729],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["(ca) the following paragraph 4a is added:","\"(4a) Member States may meet, in whole","or in part, their share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars, oil crops and","other energy crops grown on land","through increases in non-biomass","renewable energy from wind, solar,","geothermal or tidal, if additional to","projections contained in their national","renewable energy action plans notified","under Article 4(2).\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"231","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-232","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 new subparagraph"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["2a. In Article 4 paragraph 3, the following","paragraph is added after point (b):","\"Each Member State shall publish and","notify to the Commission by [one year","after the date on which this Directive","enters into force] a forecast document","indicating the additional measures it","intends to take in accordance with Article","3(5).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"232","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-233","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 b (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013new subparagraph"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["2b. In Article 4 paragraph 3, the following","paragraph is added after point (b):","\"Each Member State shall publish and","notify to the Commission by [one year","after the date on which this Directive","enters into force] a forecast document","indicating the steps in intends to take to","meet the target set in the last","subparagraph of Article 3(4).\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"233","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kri\u0161j\u0101nis Kari\u0126\u0161","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-234","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 point 4"]],"meps":[96901],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) the following point (e) is added:","'The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX'"],"orig_lang":"lv","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"234","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bendt Bendtsen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-235","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4"]],"meps":[96705],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["iii) the following point (e) is added:","\"e) The contribution made by:","i) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed","in Part A of Annex IX shall be considered","to be four times their energy content;","ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX'"],"orig_lang":"da","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"235","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Angelika Niebler","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-236","justification":" Multiple counting is statistically difficult because it generates 'virtual\u2019 biofuels and thus calls\n into question the EU 2020 climate targets. The Commission's proposal misleads the public\n about the actual contribution of advanced biofuels, which is only 1/4 of the apparent amount.\n Multiple counting would therefore lead to an increase in the use of fossil fuels in the EU\n transport sector.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii "]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["iii) the following point (e) is added:","'The contribution made by:","i) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed","in Part A of Annex IX shall be considered","to be four times their energy content;","ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX'"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"236","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Britta Thomsen, Kathleen Van Brempt","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-237","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[28153,5729],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["Biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in","Part A of Annex IX shall contribute 3 % of","the target of 10 % share of energy from","renewable sources in each Member","State's transport energy consumption by","2020.","In 2016 Member States shall document","that 0,5% of the target of 10 % share of","energy from renewable sources in each","Member States transport energy","consumption consist of biofuels produced","from feedstocks listed in Part A of Annex","IX and renewable liquid and gaseous","fuels of non-biological origin","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by Part A of Annex IX","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules set","out in this Directive. The Commission shall","be empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b) concerning","the list of feedstock set out in Annex IX."],"old":["The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed","in Part A of Annex IX shall be considered","to be four times their energy content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules set","out in this Directive. The Commission shall","be empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b) concerning","the list of feedstock set out in Annex IX."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"237","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-238","justification":"Multiple accounting of advanced biofuels without any prior assessment about their merits risk\npromoting a market whose sustainability is still uncertain. Therefore the EC is asked to carry\nout by the end of 2017 a specific analysis and assessment of advanced biofuels\u2019 merits, in\norder to promote only those advanced biofuels which ensure environmental and social\nsustainability as well as the respect of the waste hierarchy and the most efficient use of\nresources","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[28340,96887],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["From 2018 the contribution made by","biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in","Annex IX which prove to meet","sustainability criteria as reported in","recital 7 shall be considered to be two or","four times their energy content. A prior","scientific assessment of their true","sustainability will be included in the","report released by the EC by the end of","2017 as per article 3 of the current","proposal.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories in Annex IX"],"old":["The contribution made by:","","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed","in Part A of Annex IX shall be considered","to be four times their energy content;","","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex I."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"238","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-239","justification":" Multiple counting does not in reality mean achieving targets set in Directive 2009/28/EC as\n the volumes needed to meet the demand are not de facto produced, and might therefore lead\n to increase in the use of fossil fuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["In 2020, at least 4% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with electric vehicles in","accordance with Article 3(4)c and energy","from advanced biofuels as set out in","Annex XI.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by the previous subparagraph.","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules set","out in this Directive. The Commission shall","be empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b) concerning","the list of feedstock set out in Annex IX'."],"old":["The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","","","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules set","out in this Directive. The Commission shall","be empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b) concerning","the list of feedstock set out in Annex IX."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"239","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-240","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 point i - iii"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"240","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-241","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 point i - iii"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"241","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-242","justification":" As stated in its Article 1, the scope of the Renewable Energy Directive \"establishes a common\n framework for the promotion of energy from renewable sources\". There is therefore no\n reason to open this Directive to fuels produce from non-renewable energy feedstock of origin.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 point iii"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:10"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"242","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-243","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013point e \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["Materials that have been intentionally","modified to count as waste shall not be","covered by categories (i) to (iii). Member","States shall ensure that when fraud is","detected, appropriate action is taken."],"old":["Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"243","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-244","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["Biofuels produced from ligno-cellulosic","materials must equal at least 1% of the","final energy consumption in the transport","field in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"244","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-245","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1 b (new)"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["Biofuels produced from the materials","listed in Part A of Annex IX must equal at","least 2% of the final energy consumption","in the transport field in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"245","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-246","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["In 2020, at least 2% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"246","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Catherine Trautmann","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-247","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/CE","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[1129],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["The Commission shall propose to the","European Parliament and the Council","harmonised solutions to the problem of","fraud and double counting arising from","poor application of the criteria set out in","point (e);"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"247","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Catherine Trautmann","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-248","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 98/70/CE","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 3"]],"meps":[1129],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules set","out in this Directive. This review must take","full account of the investments made by","undertakings in compliance with the","current legislation, and of their need to","obtain a return on their investments. The","Commission shall be empowered to adopt","delegated acts in accordance with Article","25 (b) concerning the list of feedstock set","out in Annex IX'."],"old":["The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules set","out in this Directive. The Commission shall","be empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b) concerning","the list of feedstock set out in Annex IX"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"248","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-249","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii "]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules set","out in this Directive. The Commission shall","be empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b) concerning","the list of feedstock set out in Annex IX,","provided that they encourage research","and development in respect of innovative","technologies in the Member States and","reflect the need to improve the security of","supply in diesel-type fuels;"],"old":["The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules set","out in this Directive. The Commission shall","be empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b) concerning","the list of feedstock set out in Annex IX"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"249","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-250","justification":" The use of electricity from renewable sources for the rail sector should be incentivised and\n reflect the higher energy efficiency.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point iii a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["(iiia) the following point (ea) is added:","(ea) for the calculation of the contribution","from electricity produced from renewable","energy sources and consumed in all types","of rail transport for the purposes of point","(a) and (b), Member States may choose to","use either the average share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in the","community or the share of electricity from","renewable energy sources in their own","country. Furthermore, for the calculation","of the electricity from renewable energy","sources consumed by all forms of rail","transport, that consumption shall be","considered to be 2.5 times the energy","content of the input of electricity from","renewable energy sources."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"250","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-251","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["(ca) the following paragraph 4a is added:","\"4a. By [one year after the date on which","this Directive enters into force], the","Commission shall make recommendations","for additional measures that Member","State may take to promote and encourage","energy efficiency and energy saving in","transport. The recommendations shall","include estimates of the quantity of energy","that can be saved by implementing each of","those measures. The energy quantity","corresponding to the measures","implemented by a Member State shall be","taken into account for the purposes of the","calculation referred to in point (b).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"251","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-252","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c \u2013 point -i"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["(-i) the first subparagraph is replaced by","the following:","Each Member State shall ensure that the","share of energy from renewable sources","in all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10 % of the final consumption of energy","in transport in that Member State, and","shall ensure that the share of energy from","renewable sources in petrol in 2020 is at","least 10 % of the final consumption of","energy in petrol in that Member State."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"252","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-253","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["(ca) In Article 4, the following paragraph","3a is added:","\"3a. Each Member State shall publish","and notify to the Commission by [one year","after the date on which this Directive","enters into force] a forecast document","indicating the additional measures it","intends to take in accordance with Article","3(4a)\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"253","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-254","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point c b (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 3 b (new)"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["(cb) In Article 4, the following paragraph","3b is added:","\"3b. Each Member State shall publish","and notify to the Commission by [one year","after the date on which this Directive","enters into force] a forecast document","indicating the steps in intends to take to","meet the target set in the first","subparagraph of Article 3(4).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"254","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-255","justification":"A coherent sustainability regulation requires that advanced biofuels must be subject of the\nsame sustainability criteria as conventional biofuels. For the credibility of the sustainability\nschemes controls need to be stringent and applicable to all biofuels.The consequence of the\nCommission\u2019s proposal would be that biofuels produced from unsustainable raw materials\nwould be promoted in particular. The exceptions with regard to the sustainability\nrequirements for certain wastes and residual substances would result in the fact that biodiesel\nfrom palm oil wastes would then be subsidized even if the palm oil has been produced in rain\nforest areas that have been illegally cleared. The same is the case for used edible oils\nproduced through unsustainable means. In these cases there would be no protection of areas\nwith significant biological diversity, rain forests, marshlands and peat bogs.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","1. Irrespective of whether the raw","materials were cultivated inside or outside","the territory of the Community, energy","from biofuels and bioliquids shall be","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) only if","they fulfill the sustainability criteria set","out in paragraphs 2 to 6:","(a) measuring compliance with the","requirements of this Directive concerning","national targets;","(b) measuring compliance with renewable","energy obligations;","(c) eligibility for financial support for the","consumption of biofuels and bioliquids."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"255","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Patrizia Toia, Francesco De Angelis","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-256","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 last subparagraph"]],"meps":[28340,96887],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["(-a) at the end of paragraph 1 the","following subparagraph is added:","\"Energy from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops or","dedicated energy crops taken into account","for the purposes referred to in points (a),","(b) and (c) shall be no more than 5%, the","estimated share at the end of 2011, of the","final consumption of energy in transport","in 2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"256","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-257","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:11"},"new":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in all","installations in operation. An installation is","\u201cin operation\u201d if the physical production of","biofuels or bioliquids has taken place."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"257","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Silvia-Adriana \u0142ic\u0103u","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-258","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],[" Directiva 98/70/CE","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[36281],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2018. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels has","taken place."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels has","taken place."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"258","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kathleen Van Brempt","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-259","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[5729],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 %. An","installation is \u201cin operation\u201d if the physical","production of biofuels or bioliquids has","taken place."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"259","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-260","justification":" A threshold of 60% is too high and would discourage research and investment in innovative\n means of advanced biofuel production, thereby also reducing the potential for their\n industrialisation and the potential for mitigating climate change through biofuel blending.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 50 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"260","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-261","justification":" Emission savings thresholds expressed in relative terms (%) like the ones suggested by the\n Commission do not provide sufficient guarantee to investors as the baseline could change\n with time. Instead in fixing a maximum value of emissions in absolute term -as suggested by\n this amendment-, there is more certainty for the type of investments industries might want to\n focus on.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["The sum of the direct and indirect","greenhouse gas emissions from the use of","biofuels and bioliquids taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % and not exceed 42","gCO2eq/MJ."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin","operation\u201d if the physical production of","biofuels or bioliquids has taken place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"261","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-262","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st of July 2014,","for the purposes referred to in paragraph","1, biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at least","35% until 31 December 2017 and at least","50% from 1 January 2018."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"262","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-263","justification":"In fixing maximum values of emissions in absolute term -as suggested by this amendment-,\nthere is more certainty for the type of investments industries might want to focus on. The 54\nand 42 gCO2eq/MJ values used here correspond to about a 35% and 50% emissions savings.\nThere is no reason to push the exitsting 2017 requirement back by a year as suggested by the\nCommission.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st of July 2014, for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1, the","sum of the direct and indirect greenhouse","gas emissions from the use of biofuels and","bioliquids shall not exceed 54 gCO2eq/MJ","until 31 December 2016 and 42","gCO2eq/MJ from 1 January 2017. An","installation is \"in operation\" if the","physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st of July 2014, for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at least","35% until 31 December 2017 and at least","50% from 1 January 2018."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"263","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kathleen Van Brempt","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-264","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[5729],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 31st of December","2013, for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1, biofuels and bioliquids shall","achieve a greenhouse gas emission saving","of at least 45% until 31 December 2017","and at least 60% from 1 January 2018","onward."],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st of July 2014, for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at least","35% until 31 December 2017 and at least","50% from 1 January 2018."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"264","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Silvia-Adriana \u0142ic\u0103u","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-265","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],[" Directiva 2009/28/CE","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[36281],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st of July 2014, for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at least","35% until 31 December 2017 and at least","45% from 1 January 2018."],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st of July 2014, for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at least","35% until 31 December 2017 and at least","50% from 1 January 2018."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"265","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andr\u00e1s Gy\u00fcrk, Alajos M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-266","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meps":[23816,96652],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 3, the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25 (b) to establish the criteria and","geographic ranges to determine which","grassland shall be covered by point (c) of","the first subparagraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"266","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-267","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 3, the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\"The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25 (b) to establish the criteria and","geographic ranges to determine which","grassland shall be covered by point (c) of","the first subparagraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"267","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-268","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["(ba) The following paragraph 4a is","inserted:","\"4a. Biofuels and bioliquids from","countries or regions in which emissions","from land-use changes amount to more","than 35% of the emissions of fossil fuels","(30 g CO2eq / MJ) calculated for the","whole country or region in accordance","with point 7 of part C of Annex V shall","not be taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of","paragraph 1.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"268","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-269","justification":"Waste should be subject to the waste hierarchy in Article 4 of the Waste Framework Directive\n- prevention, preparation for re-use and recycling before a waste can be recovered for energy\npurposes - and to independent verification and certification of compliance to prevent fraud.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph (5a) is","inserted:","\"5a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1 shall","not be made from raw material obtained","from waste unless independently verified","and certified as conforming to the waste","hierarchy in Article 4 of Directive","2008/98/EC, namely prevention,","preparation for re-use, and recycling","before recovery for energy.","To this end, the Commission shall be","empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25(b) establishing","the modalities for independent","verification and certification. The","modalities shall be adopted by [1 January","2016].\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"269","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-270","justification":" Raw materials, produced at land that used to be forest areas and peat bogs, are according to\n estimates accounting for more than 70% of the total greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels\n and bioliquids. If EU decides not to use biofuels and bioliquids from countries where such a\n considerably change in use of forest areas and peat bogs have taken place the majority of\n European greenhouse gas emissions caused by indirect land-use changes can be prevented.\n Such measures will strengthen already existing European legislation. In this directive, Article\n 18 paragraph 4, there is already arranged sustainability conditions for entering bilateral or\n multilateral agreements with third countries that will be reinforced by adding the suggested\n paragraph 5a. In accordance with Articles 2.1 and 2.2 of the WTO Agreement on Technical\n Barriers to Trade (TBT Agreement) such an exclusion from promotion in the European Union\n is permissible under WTO regulations.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph 5a is","inserted:","\"5a. Raw materials, used to produce","biofuels and bioliquids, should not be","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of","paragraph 1 if, in the year of the raw","material production, the use of land","covered by paragraphs 4 and 5 has been","changed considerably.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"270","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-271","justification":" Waste should be subject to the waste hierarchy in Article 4 of Waste Framework Directive,\n which requires prevention, preparation for re-use and recycling before a waste can be\n recovered for energy purposes (i.e. biofuels and bioliquids). In addition, independent\n verification of compliance should be required.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b b (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013Paragraph 5a (new)"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["(bb) The following paragraph 5a is","inserted","\"5a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1 shall","not be made from wastes, unless","independently verified as conforming to","the waste hierarchy, namely prevention,","preparation for re-use and recycling","before recovery for energy purposes, as","outlined in Directive 2008/98/EC.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"271","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kathleen Van Brempt","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-272","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[5729],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph 5a is","inserted:","\"5a. Raw materials used for biofuels and","bioliquids for the purposes of paragraph 1","shall be produced through sustainable","land management practices that maintain","the growth of carbon stock of ecosystems,","safeguard biodiversity, protect soil fertility","and soil organic carbon, avoid soil","erosion, and promote conservation of","water quality, nutrient levels and mineral","balances.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"272","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-273","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["(ba) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\"6. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1","obtained from agricultural raw materials","cultivated in the Community obtained in","accordance with the requirements and","standards under the provisions referred to","under the common rules for direct","support schemes for farmers under the","common agricultural policy and","establishing certain support schemes for","farmers and in accordance with the","minimum requirements for good","agricultural and environmental condition","defined pursuant to Council Regulation","(EC) No 73/2009 of 19 January 2009,","comply with the sustainability criteria set","out in Article 17(3) to (5).\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"273","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bernd Lange","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-274","justification":"The Commission must ensure that measures to monitor compliance with sustainability criteria\nare properly implemented and that trade agreements contain provisions dealing with\nsustainability criteria. The provision of State aid/subsidies in third countries must be\nmonitored, in order to prevent distortions of competition and ensure that EU production is\nnot jeopardised. Reciprocity in respect of import and export arrangements and customs\nprocedures must also be guaranteed.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 Paragraph 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[1909],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:12"},"new":["(5 a) In Article 18 the following","paragraph is inserted after paragraph 3a:","\u20183a. The Commission shall ensure that","commitments and measures to monitor","compliance with sustainability criteria for","biofuels and liquid biofuels, and in","particular for imported biofuels and liquid","biofuels, are honoured and properly","implemented.","With that aim in view, the Commission","shall:","- in future conclude only trade","agreements between the Community and","third countries which incorporate binding","provisions on sustainability criteria for","biofuels and liquid biofuels consistent","with the provisions of this Directive;","- in particular monitor the provision of","State aid/subsidies for biofuels and liquid","biofuels in third countries and, if","necessary, instigate proceedings if the aid","or subsidies are provided in an unfair","manner;","- guarantee the reciprocity of the import","and export arrangements and customs","procedures for biofuels and liquid","biofuels."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"274","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bernd Lange","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-275","justification":" Bilateral or multilateral agreements concluded with third countries must incorporate\n provisions on sustainability criteria which are consistent with the provisions of this directive.\n This is the only way to ensure that the commitments apply in particular to imported biofuels\n and liquid biofuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 b (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[1909],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["(5 b.) The first subparagraph of Article","18(4) is amended as follows:","(4) The Community shall conclude with","third countries only bilateral or","multilateral agreements which","incorporate provisions on sustainability","criteria consistent with the provisions of","this Directive. If the Community has","concluded agreements which incorporate","provisions dealing with the aspects","covered by the sustainability criteria listed","in Article 17(2) to (5), the Commission","may decide that these agreements can","serve as proof that biofuels and liquid","biofuels produced from raw materials","grown in the countries concerned meet","the sustainability criteria in question.","When such agreements are concluded,","particular attention shall be paid to the","measures taken to protect land which, in","critical situations, performs critical","ecosystem-protection functions (such as","the protection of water catchment areas","and protection against erosion), to protect","the soil, water and air, on indirect land","use changes, on the rehabilitation of","degraded areas and to prevent excessive","water consumption in areas where water","is scarce, and to the aspects referred to in","the second subparagraph of Article 17(7)."],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"275","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-276","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 6"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["The Commission shall decide that","voluntary national or international schemes","setting standards for the production of","biomass products contain accurate data for","the purposes of Article 17(2) or","demonstrate that consignments of biofuel","or bioliquid comply with the sustainability","criteria set out in Article 17(3) to (5a), or","that no materials have been intentionally","modified so that the consignment or part","thereof would be covered by Article","3(4)(e)(i) to (iii). The Commission may","decide that those schemes contain accurate","data for the purposes of information on","measures taken for the conservation of","areas that provide, in critical situations,","basic ecosystem services (such as","watershed protection and erosion control),","for soil, water and air protection, the","restoration of degraded land, the avoidance","of excessive water consumption in areas","where water is scarce and on the issues","referred to in the second subparagraph of","Article 17(7). The Commission may also","recognise areas for the protection of rare,","threatened or endangered ecosystems or","species recognised by international","agreements or included in lists drawn up by","intergovernmental organisations or the","International Union for the Conservation of","Nature for the purposes of Article 17 (3",")(b) (ii)."],"old":["The Commission may decide that","voluntary national or international schemes","setting standards for the production of","biomass products contain accurate data for","the purposes of Article 17(2) or","demonstrate that consignments of biofuel","or bioliquid comply with the sustainability","","criteria set out in Article 17(3) to (5). The","Commission may decide that those","schemes contain accurate data for the","purposes of information on measures taken","for the conservation of areas that provide,","in critical situations, basic ecosystem","services (such as watershed protection and","erosion control), for soil, water and air","protection, the restoration of degraded","land, the avoidance of excessive water","consumption in areas where water is scarce","and on the issues referred to in the second","subparagraph of Article 17(7). The","Commission may also recognise areas for","the protection of rare, threatened or","endangered ecosystems or species","recognised by international agreements or","included in lists drawn up by","intergovernmental organisations or the","International Union for the Conservation of","Nature for the purposes of Article 17 (3",")(b) (ii)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"276","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Sabine Wils","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-277","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96741],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuel and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex V and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of","Annex V is equal to or less than zero by","using that default value; values for","indirect land-use change emissions as laid","down in Annex VIII shall be added to that","default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII; values","for indirect land-use change emissions as","laid down in Annex VIII shall be added to","that actual value;","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex V, where","disaggregated default values in part D or","E of Annex V may be used for some","factors, and actual values, calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V, for all other","factors, with the exception of the eiluc","value, for which the values referred to in","Annex VIII shall be used."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"277","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Claude Turmes on behalf of the Verts/ALE Group","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-278","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[4432],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuel and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex V and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of","Annex V is equal to or less than zero, and","where the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions are zero in accordance","with part B of Annex VIII, by using that","default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII;","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex V, where","disaggregated default values in part D or","E of Annex V may be used for some","factors, and actual values, calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V, for all other","factors, adding the estimates for indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex VIII"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"278","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Fiona Hall","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-279","justification":" This amendment ensures that GHG emissions from indirect land-use change are accounted\n for when determining compliance with the GHG savings criteria of Directive 2009/28/EC.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[28477],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 1, point (a) is replaced","by the following:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex V and where the value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of","Annex V and Part A of Annex VIII are","equal to or less than zero, by using that","default value;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"279","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-280","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 5, the last sentence is","replaced by the following:","\"To this end, the Commission shall be","empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"280","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"compromise":["Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-281","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point c"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\"6. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25(b) concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","VIII, including the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; the introduction of new","values at further levels of disaggregation","(i.e. at a feedstock level); the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate;","and the development of factors for","feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and","ligno-cellulosic materials.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"281","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andr\u00e1s Gy\u00fcrk, Alajos M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-282","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point c"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[23816,96652],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\"6. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25(b) concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","VIII, including the revision of the","","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; the introduction of new","values at further levels of disaggregation","(i.e. at a feedstock level); the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate;","and the development of factors for","feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and","ligno-cellulosic materials.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"282","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-283","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point c"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\"6. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25(b) concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","VIII, including the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; the introduction of new","values at further levels of disaggregation","(i.e. at a feedstock level); the inclusion of","additional values should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market as appropriate;","and the development of factors for","feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and","ligno-cellulosic materials.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"283","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andr\u00e1s Gy\u00fcrk, Alajos M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-284","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point d"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 7"]],"meps":[23816,96652],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(d) in paragraph 7, the first subparagraph","is replaced by the following:","\"7. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25 (b) concerning the adaptation of","Annex V to technical and scientific","progress, including by the addition of","values for further biofuel production","pathways for the same or for other raw","materials and by modifying the","methodology laid down in part C.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"284","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb, Jaros\u0142aw Kalinowski, Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski, Arkadiusz Tomasz Bratkowski, Lena Kolarska-Bobi\u0144ska, Jolanta Emilia Hibner","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-285","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point d"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 7"]],"meps":[23785,96771,23787,111126,96785,96753],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(d) in paragraph 7, the first subparagraph","is replaced by the following:","\"7. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25 (b) concerning the adaptation of","Annex V to technical and scientific","progress, including by the addition of","values for further biofuel production","pathways for the same or for other raw","materials and by modifying the","methodology laid down in part C.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"285","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-286","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 9"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 22\u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["9. In Article 22, paragraph 2 is replaced","by the following:","\"2. In estimating net greenhouse gas","emission saving from the use of biofuels,","the Member State may, for the purpose of","the reports referred to in paragraph 1, use","the typical values given in part A and part","B of Annex V, and shall add the estimates","for indirect land-use change emissions set","out in Annex VIII.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"286","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Andr\u00e1s Gy\u00fcrk, Alajos M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-287","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 25b"]],"meps":[23816,96652],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["11. The following Article 25b is inserted:","\"Article 25 b","Exercise of the delegation","1. The powers to adopt delegated acts are","conferred on the Commission subject to","the conditions laid down in this Article.","2. The delegation of power referred to in","","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19(5), 19(6) and 19(7) shall be conferred","on the Commission for an indeterminate","period of time from [the date of entry into","force of this Directive].","3. The delegation of power referred to in","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19 (5), 19 (6) and 19 (7) may be revoked at","any time by the European Parliament or","by the Council. A decision of revocation","shall put an end to the delegation of the","power specified in that decision. It shall","take effect the day following the","publication of the decision in the Official","Journal of the European Union or at a","later date specified therein. It shall not","affect the validity of any delegated acts","already in force.","4. As soon as it adopts a delegated act, the","Commission shall notify it simultaneously","to the European Parliament and to the","Council.","5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), Articles","19 (5), 19 (6) and 19 (7) shall enter into","force only if no objection has been","expressed either by the European","Parliament or the Council within a period","of 2 months of notification of that act to","the European Parliament and the Council","or if, before the expiry of that period, the","European Parliament and the Council","have both informed the Commission that","they will not object. That period shall be","extended by 2 months at the initiative of","the European Parliament or the","Council.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"287","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giles Chichester","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-288","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[2097],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on robust and","reliable scientific evidence, for introducing","estimated indirect land use change","emissions factors into the appropriate","sustainability criteria to be applied from 1st","January 2021 and a review of the","effectiveness of the incentives provided for","biofuels from non-land using feedstocks","and non-food crops under Article 3(4)d of","Directive 2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"288","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Catherine Trautmann","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-289","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[1129],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:13"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021, an impact","analysis on undertakings in the sector","that have already made investments and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"289","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-290","justification":" One of the three objectives proposed as part of this review is to encourage greater\n penetration of the market by advanced biofuels. It is therefore only normal that the report the\n Commission presents on the effectiveness of the measures should also relate to that key aspect\n of the review.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:14"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in:","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions associated with","the production of biofuel and bioliquids;","encouraging research and development in","respect of innovative technologies in the","Member States and taking into account","the need to improve security of supply in","diesel-type fuels.","The report shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing estimated indirect","land use change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"290","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-291","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:14"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. That report shall include","an assessment of the impact of biofuel","production on the wood and timber","industry, on the availability of wood as a","resource and on sectors using biomass.","The report shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing estimated indirect","land use change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"291","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Herbert Reul","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-292","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[28225],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:14"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall include an","impact assessment of biofuel production","on the timber industry and the availability","of wood. The report shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing estimated indirect","land use change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4) d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"292","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Rohde","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-293","justification":"Scientific evidence that is used as a basis for legislation must adhere to the scientific method,\nhence it must be peer-reviewed. If ILUC factors are to be included in the sustainability\ncriteria thus deciding about market access these factors must be proven. In that case a\nsufficient grand fathering clause is necessary.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96710],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:14"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2018, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","analyzing, on the basis of the best evidence","that adheres to the scientific method, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"293","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bendt Bendtsen","changes":{},"committee":["ITRE"],"date":"2013-05-08T00:00:00","id":"PE510.481-294","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96705],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:31:14"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2016, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"da","peid":"PE510.481v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"294","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.481+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-11","justification":"The need to reduce the total consumption in the transport sector and increase energy\nefficiency in this sector in order to reach the 10% target for transport has already been\nhighlighted in the existing RED. This amendment restates this and emphasises the importance\nof developing renewable electricity as well as advanced biofuels to enable the Union and the\nMS to achieved this transport target in a sustainable way.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:19"},"new":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC9 requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The need for reducing the energy","consumption in the transport sector is","imperative because a mandatory","percentage target for energy from","renewable sources is likely to become","increasingly difficult to achieve","sustainably if overall demand for energy","for transport continues to rise. The use of","electricity from renewable energy sources","and blending of zero and low ILUC","biofuels are other methods available for","Member States to meet this target."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC9 requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"11","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Vlasto, Christine De Veyrac, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-12","justification":" European biofuel promotion policy objectives must take account of the particular nature of\n the European market with its high demand for diesel fuel.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[5737,4347,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:19"},"new":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC9 requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor. The European market in","fuels is expected to remain extremely","dependent on the availability of diesel oil,","which particularly characterises it. In","response to this high level of dependence,","increased biodiesel production should be","encouraged."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC9 requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"12","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-13","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:19"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","","","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should","therefore include provisions to address","indirect land use change given that","current biofuels are mainly produced","from crops grown on existing agricultural","land."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"13","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-14","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:19"},"new":["(4 a) Article 19(7) of Directive","2009/28/EC and Article 7d(6) of Directive","98/70/EC require the impact of indirect","land-use changes on greenhouse gas","emissions to be taken into account and","appropriate steps to be taken to address","that impact, while taking due account of","the need to protect investments already","made."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"14","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ewald Stadler","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-15","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[111026],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:19"},"new":["(4a) When implementing and interpreting","this Directive, it should be kept in mind","that indirect land-use change, when","understood as a price effect as a result of","rising biofuel demand, is in practice not","precise enough to make the forecasts that","are required for legislation. This also","needs to be taken into account by","legislators adopting the rules on enforcing","this Directive."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"15","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-16","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:19"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"16","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Roberts Z\u012ble","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-17","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[28615],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:20"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is anticipated that the greenhouse gas","emissions linked to indirect land use","change are significant, and could negate","some or all of the greenhouse gas savings","of individual biofuels. In order to reduce","such emissions, it is appropriate for the","Commission to study further the impact of","different groups of crops on both direct","and indirect land use change."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that","could be used to satisfy food and feed","markets. In order to reduce such emissions,","it is appropriate to distinguish between","crop groups such as oil crops, cereals,","sugars and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"17","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-18","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:20"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change are significant, and could","negate some or all of the greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because land-based biofuels have received","a large amount of public subsidies (10","billion EUR a year) and therefore, almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. Indirect land-use changes","therefore need to be taken into account so","as to prevent these potential sources of","emissions from undermining efforts to","meet the Union's renewable energy and","greenhouse gas emission targets. In order","to reduce indirect land-use change, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"18","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Preslav Borissov, Dieter-Lebrecht Koch","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-19","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[116816,1852],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:20"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","there are grounds to believe that","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets.","Nonetheless, the Commission's Impact","Assessment indicates, that the use of","biofuels in the EU saves emissions, also","when estimated indirect land-use change","emissions are included."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets.","In order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"19","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Vlasto, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-20","justification":"Ligno-cellulosic residues are the most promising avenue for research and development and a\nkey for biotechnological innovation in Europe that will enable the production of advanced\nbiodiesels. Together with algae, they provide an innovative solution that does not compete\nwith food crops. These two possibilities should therefore be further exploited.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[5737,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:20"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some of the","greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly. In order to find medium and","long-term solutions to this risk, it is","necessary to encourage research and","development in new advanced biofuel","sectors that are not in competition with","food crops, such as ligno-cellulosic","residues, which are among the rare forms","of biomass in large supply in the Member","States, and algae."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"20","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-21","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:20"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","there is a risk that greenhouse gas","emissions linked to indirect land use","change could be significant, and could","negate some or all of the greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets.","In order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"21","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Roberts Z\u012ble","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-22","justification":"The current modelling used by the Commission to introduce ILUC reporting is not yet robust\nor mature enough. ILUC reporting should be considered on the basis of clear and defined\nscientific and economic data.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[28615],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:20"},"new":["(5 a) If, on the basis of further data","collection, studies and effective modelling","the Commission considers a limitation on","the production of biofuels from certain","crops appropriate, an amendment to","Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC may","be brought forward. The effectiveness of","such modelling should be supported by","clear scientific and economic data."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"22","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Roberts Z\u012ble","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-23","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[28615],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities. Further incentives should","be provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change impacts","and high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"23","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-24","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels by setting 2% target","for advanced biofuels."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and","high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"24","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Phil Bennion","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-25","justification":"This is necessary to combine the need of providing incentives for an increase share of\nelectricity from renewable sources with the importance of not undermining previous\nincentives to increase the share of biofuels.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[112014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 12,5% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"25","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Preslav Borissov, Dieter-Lebrecht Koch","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-26","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[116816,1852],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities. Further incentives should","be provided through public support","schemes and tax exemptions thus","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"26","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Dominique Vlasto, Christine De Veyrac","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-27","justification":"It would be useful to indicate the target figure of 5% proposed by the Commission in this\nproposal for a review and to place it within the European policy framework leading up to\n2020.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[5737,4347],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:20"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, residues and algae, provide","high greenhouse gas savings with low risk","of causing indirect land use change and do","not compete directly for agricultural land","for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, the contribution of biofuels from","agricultural food products to the target","renewable energy production figure,","amounting to 10% of final energy","consumption in the transport sector,","should be limited to 5% up to 2020.","Only advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework. To","that end, all innovative means of","conversion should be encouraged as part","of a European biofuel policy. ."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"27","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Riquet","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-28","justification":" Aside from limiting the contribution of first generation biofuels to the target renewable\n energy production figure of 10% of total energy consumption in the transport sector as laid\n down in Directive 2009/28/CE, more positive action should be taken to encourage the\n production of biofuels presenting a lesser risk in terms of land-use change emissions.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96885],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:21"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, residues and algae, provide","high greenhouse gas savings with low risk","of causing indirect land use change and do","not compete directly for agricultural land","for the food and feed markets It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage","research and development in sectors","related to advanced biofuels and the","increased production thereof as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided, such as a","2% minimum objective in respect of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC . In","this context, only advanced biofuels with","low estimated indirect land use change","impacts and high overall greenhouse gas","savings should be supported as part of the","post 2020 renewable energy policy","framework. However, existing investments","in first generation fuels should not be","penalised and, in order to avoid distorting","competition, advanced biofuels should be","subject to the same sustainability criteria","as other biofuels."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"28","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" In\u00e9s Ayala Sender","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-29","justification":"The target of 2,5% for advanced biofuels within the overall target of 10% represents a\nthreshold that can realistically be met by the Union industry production. As a matter of fact\nthe advanced biofuels will be commercialised by the Union industry not before 2019. To\nestablish a level playing field with conventional biofuels and to minimize market distortion\nand fraud, the latter also need to comply with all the sustainability requirements.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[28292],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:21"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by setting a","separate target of at least 2,5% for","advanced biofuels within the 10% target","of consumption of energy from renewable","sources for transport as established in","Directive 2009/28/EC. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework. In","such a framework the target of 2,5% for","advanced biofuels should be increased to","5% as of 1 January 2021. However, to","avoid market distortions and fraud related","to the production of advanced biofuels,","the latter should also comply with the","relevant sustainability criteria as for","conventional biofuels."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"29","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-30","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:21"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities. Further incentives should","be provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels.","Establishing progressively more ambitious","mandatory targets for advanced biofuels","will send a clear signal of support for","them at Union level. In this context,","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","especially supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"30","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-31","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:21"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and to provide a stable regulatory","environment for existing and new","investments, in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe, a","commitment should be made that the","levels of biofuels encouraged by Directive","2009/28/EC will be maintained in the","subsequent years after 2020."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u2019 and the Roadmap to a Resource","","Efficient Europe , promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"31","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Vlasto, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-32","justification":"The setting of a blending sub-target for ligno-cellulosic biofuels will help reduce imports of\n\n diesel fuel thanks to the production of advanced biodiesel and encourage investment in\n promising biomass production in Europe.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[5737,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:21"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\"11 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe12, promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels. Ligno-cellulosic residues are","among the rare forms of biomass in large","supply in Europe. The setting of a","blending sub-target for ligno-cellulosic","biofuels would provide investors with the","visibility needed to build on their","potential."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\"11 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe12, promoting integrated","and diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"32","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-33","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 8"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:21"},"new":["(8) The total greenhouse gas emissions for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations should be progressively","decreased in order to improve their overall","greenhouse gas balance as well as","discouraging further investments in","installations with low greenhouse gas","savings performance. This decrease","provides for investment safeguards in","biofuels and bioliquids production","capacities in conformity with Article 19(6)","second subparagraph."],"old":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as discouraging further","investments in installations with low","greenhouse gas savings performance. This","increase provides for investment","safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids","production capacities in conformity with","Article 19(6) second subparagraph."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"33","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Dominique Riquet","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-34","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 8"]],"meps":[96885],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:21"},"new":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as encouraging","investments in installations with high","greenhouse gas savings performance. This","increase provides for investment","safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids","production capacities in conformity with","Article 19(6) second subparagraph."],"old":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as discouraging","further investments in installations with","low greenhouse gas savings performance.","This increase provides for investment","safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids","","production capacities in conformity with","Article 19(6) second subparagraph."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"34","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Vlasto, Christine De Veyrac, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-35","justification":"A 50% threshold for plant in operation before 1 July 2014 will create a level playing field and\nthereby encourage risk taking in the form of investment in new advanced biofuel production\nplant in line with the amendments to Article 17(2) referred to in Article 2(5)(a).","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 8"]],"meps":[5737,4347,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:21"},"new":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as encouraging further","investments in installations with high","greenhouse gas savings performance. A","50% minimum threshold provides for","investment safeguards in biofuels and","bioliquids production capacities in","conformity with Article 19(6) second","subparagraph."],"old":["(8) The minimum greenhouse gas saving","threshold for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in new installations should be","increased with effect from 1st July 2014 in","order to improve their overall greenhouse","gas balance as well as discouraging further","investments in installations with low","greenhouse gas savings performance. This","increase provides for investment","safeguards in biofuels and bioliquids","production capacities in conformity with","Article 19(6) second subparagraph."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"35","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"In\u00e9s Ayala Sender","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-36","justification":" The biofuels market is subject to unfair practices by third countries (e.g. anti-dumping duties\n were imposed by the EU on imports of bioethanol from the US on 18 February 2013 and on\n 29 August 2012 the Commission launched an anti-dumping investigation on imports of\n biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia). Therefore it is important to stress that fair\n competition in the biofuels market needs to be ensured.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 8 a (new)"]],"meps":[28292],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:21"},"new":["(8a) The Commission should take","appropriate measures to ensure fair","competition by third countries' exporters","of biofuels into the Union in accordance","with the Union's rules on trade defence","instruments."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"36","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-37","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","","","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"37","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-38","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:21"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"38","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-39","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:21"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to","progressively decrease the amount of","biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food","crops as set out in part A of Annex VIII to","Directive 2009/28/EC and part A of Annex","V to Directive 98/70/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set","out in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"39","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Preslav Borissov, Dieter-Lebrecht Koch","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-40","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[116816,1852],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to","introduce a legally binding target for","advanced biofuels within the 10 % target,","that will create a strong incentive for the","expansion of the production capacity for","advanced biofuels and will grant investors","the necessary predictability."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids","obtained from food crops as set out in part","A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC","and part A of Annex V to Directive","98/70/EC that can be counted towards","targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC.","Without restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"40","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-41","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to","establish mandatory targets for advanced","biofuels according to a timetable that will","provide predictability and stability for","investors."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids","obtained from food crops as set out in part","A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC","and part A of Annex V to Directive","98/70/EC that can be counted towards","targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC.","Without restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"41","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"In\u00e9s Ayala Sender","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-42","justification":" The emerging science confirms that ethanol makes a strong contribution to the\n decarbonisation of road transport. Therefore to avoid that the entire share of conventional\n biofuels is covered mainly by biodiesel a specific sub-quota needs to be established for\n ethanol.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[28292],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["(9a) Considering the significant","contribution of ethanol to the objective of","reducing the greenhouse gas emissions in","particular in road transport, a specific","target of at least 3% out of the overall","consumption of conventional biofuels in","transport should be established."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"42","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-43","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"43","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Preslav Borissov","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-44","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[116816],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"44","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-45","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"45","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-46","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"46","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Roberts Z\u012ble","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-47","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[28615],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d,","on conventional biofuels, should not","affect the Member States' ability to comply","with overall 10% target, as no trajectory","to meet the 5% sub-target has been","prescribed therein. As a consequence, the","access to the market of the biofuels","produced by the installations in operation","before the end of 2013 remains fully open.","Therefore this amending directive does not","affect the legitimate expectations of the","operators of such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"47","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-48","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["(10) The limit set up in Article 3(4)d does","not affect the Member States' freedom to","arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"48","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"In\u00e9s Ayala Sender","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-49","justification":"The 7,5% limit for conventional biofuels does not undermine the access to the biofuels market\nby the installations in operation before the end of 2013. A transition period until 31\n\n December 2020 with a limit of 7,5%, instead of 5%, is more reasonable for all the operators.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[28292],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["(10) The 7.5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","allows Member States to comply with the","overall 10% target without undermining","the full access to the market of the biofuels","produced by the installations in operation","before the end of 2013. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"49","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-50","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["(11) Biofuels made from feedstocks that do","not lead to additional demand for land,","such as those from waste feedstocks or","yield increases, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"50","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-51","justification":"Indirect land-use change emissions need to be taken into account when calculating the\ngreenhouse gas emission savings, so as not to penalise biofuels with a low negative impact\nand provide an incentive for the production of the types of biofuel that offer the largest\ngreenhouse gas emission savings.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Nevertheless, in order to","make sure that EU targets for greenhouse","gas emission savings and biofuels are","well-founded and comprehensive, indirect","land-use change emissions should be","taken into account when calculating the","greenhouse gas emission savings required","under the sustainability criteria set out in","Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive","98/70/EC. Indirect land-use change","emissions should also be counted towards","the target set in Article 7a(2), in order to","offer incentives for the production of","biofuels with a low indirect land-use","change impact. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"51","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Preslav Borissov, Dieter-Lebrecht Koch","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-52","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[116816,1852],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions in accordance with the","current scientific knowledge are not","reliable enough to be the basis of policy-","making. Taking into account that the","development of the biofuels industry in","the EU is predominantly policy-driven, it","is particularly important to ensure","consistency, basing the changes in","legislature on solid scientific facts."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"52","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-53","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["(11) The Commission's impact assessment","has shown that the estimated indirect land-","use change emissions are, despite better","understanding and recent scientific","improvements, vulnerable to the","deficiencies and limits of the models used","to give a specific value of emissions","derived from ILUC to the different types","of crops. Therefore, the figures are not","certain enough to be introduced in a piece","of legislation."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"53","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-54","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:22"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"54","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Riquet, Dominique Vlasto, Christine De Veyrac","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-55","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[96885,5737,4347],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(11) Although land-use change emissions","are a recognised phenomenon, no","objective and harmonised procedures yet","exist to measure them. The Commission","should therefore review regularly the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market. In","order to increase legal security regarding","investment in biofuel production, the","Commission should establish an objective","and harmonised methodology for","estimating land-use change emission","factors."],"old":["(11) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"55","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Roberts Z\u012ble","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-56","justification":" It is not appropriate at this point to consider introducing ILUC factors as the modelling and\n science are not yet robust enough.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[28615],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress."],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"56","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Preslav Borissov","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-57","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[116816],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(12) The Commission should periodically","review the list of available advanced","biofuels as laid down in Annex IX in","order to take account of technical and","scientific progress."],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"57","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"In\u00e9s Ayala Sender","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-58","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[28292],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted on the basis of the latest","available evidence based on the most","reliable scientific model, the Commission","should consider the possibility of crop","group indirect land-use change factors, as","well as introducing factors at further levels","of disaggregation and including additional","values should new biofuel feedstocks come","to market."],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"58","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-59","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(12) The Commission should periodically","review the list of available advanced","biofuels as laid down in Annex IX in","order to take account of technical and","scientific progress."],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"59","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-60","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12 a (new)"]],"meps":[96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(12 bis) The review and adaptation of this","methodology should take into account the","fact that undertakings have already made","wholesale investments based on the","current legislation;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"60","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-61","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 13"]],"meps":[96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as an","interim measure for mitigating against","indirect land-use change. These provisions","are no longer adequate in their current form","and need to be integrated in the approach","laid out in this Directive to ensure that","overall actions for minimising emission","from indirect land-use change remain","coherent. Support must nevertheless","continue to be provided for the use of","degraded land to grow biofuels, where this","does not cause any indirect land use","change."],"old":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as an","interim measure for mitigating against","indirect land-use change. These provisions","are no longer adequate in their current form","and need to be integrated in the approach","","laid out in this Directive to ensure that","overall actions for minimising emission","from indirect land-use change remain","coherent."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"61","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-62","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 13"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as a","measure for mitigating against indirect","land-use change. Other ILUC mitigation","measures, such as the use of co-products,","yield increases, manufacturing","efficiencies and crop production on","abandoned or unused land, should be","assessed by the Commission in view of","incorporating them into the Directives in","terms of a bonus like the one already set","out in Annex IV part C point 7 of","Directive 98/70/EC and in Annex V part C","point 7 of Directive 2009/28/EC for","biomass obtained from restored degraded","land."],"old":["(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC","and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC","include provisions for encouraging the","cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded","and heavily contaminated land as an","interim measure for mitigating against","indirect land-use change. These provisions","are no longer adequate in their current","form and need to be integrated in the","approach laid out in this Directive to","ensure that overall actions for minimising","emission from indirect land-use change","remain coherent."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"62","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-63","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 14 a (new)"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(14 a) With a view to meeting the target","for renewable energies in the transport","sector while minimising the negative","impacts of land-use change, renewable","electricity, modal shift, greater use of","public transport and energy efficiency","should be encouraged. In line with the","White Paper on Transport, Member States","should therefore seek to secure greater","energy efficiency and reduce overall","energy consumption in transport and at","the same time to enhance the market","penetration of electric vehicles and the","take-up of renewable electricity in","transport systems."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"63","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-64","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 15 a (new)"]],"meps":[96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(15a) The use of electricity from","renewables should be encouraged in the","transport sector. Member States should","therefore work to increase over time the","percentage of electricity from renewables","in the energy sector, while at the same","time encouraging the market penetration","of electric vehicles.","Member States should also be allowed to","channel financial resources currently","deployed with a view to achieving, either","wholly or in part, their share of energy","from biofuels produced from cereal and","other starch-rich crops, sugars, oil crops","and other land-based energy crops into","renewable energies \u2013 in particular wind,","solar, wave and geothermal energy \u2013 that","have demonstrated their renewability and","sustainability."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"64","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Preslav Borissov","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-65","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 18"]],"meps":[116816],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(18) In order to permit adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 98/70/EC, the power to adopt","acts in accordance with Article 290 of the","Treaty on the Functioning of the European","Union should be delegated to the","Commission in respect of the mechanism","to monitor and reduce greenhouse gas","emissions, the methodological principles","and values necessary for assessing whether","sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in","relation to biofuels, criteria and geographic","ranges for determining highly diverse","grassland, the methodology for the","calculation and reporting of lifecycle","greenhouse gas emissions, the permitted","level related to the metallic additives","content in fuels, the permitted analytical","methods related to the fuel specifications","and the vapour pressure waiver permitted","for petrol containing bioethanol."],"old":["(18) In order to permit adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 98/70/EC, the power to adopt","acts in accordance with Article 290 of the","Treaty on the Functioning of the European","Union should be delegated to the","Commission in respect of the mechanism","to monitor and reduce greenhouse gas","emissions, the methodological principles","and values necessary for assessing whether","sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in","relation to biofuels, criteria and geographic","ranges for determining highly diverse","grassland, the methodology for the","calculation and reporting of lifecycle","greenhouse gas emissions, the","methodology for the calculation of","indirect land-use change emissions, the","permitted level related to the metallic","additives content in fuels, the permitted","analytical methods related to the fuel","specifications and the vapour pressure","waiver permitted for petrol containing","bioethanol."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"65","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-66","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 18"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(18) In order to permit adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 98/70/EC, the power to adopt","acts in accordance with Article 290 of the","Treaty on the Functioning of the European","Union should be delegated to the","Commission in respect of the mechanism","to monitor and reduce greenhouse gas","emissions, the methodological principles","and values necessary for assessing whether","sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in","relation to biofuels, criteria and geographic","ranges for determining highly diverse","grassland, the methodology for the","calculation and reporting of lifecycle","greenhouse gas emissions, the permitted","level related to the metallic additives","content in fuels, the permitted analytical","methods related to the fuel specifications","and the vapour pressure waiver permitted","for petrol containing bioethanol."],"old":["(18) In order to permit adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 98/70/EC, the power to adopt","acts in accordance with Article 290 of the","Treaty on the Functioning of the European","Union should be delegated to the","Commission in respect of the mechanism","to monitor and reduce greenhouse gas","emissions, the methodological principles","and values necessary for assessing whether","sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in","relation to biofuels, criteria and geographic","ranges for determining highly diverse","grassland, the methodology for the","calculation and reporting of lifecycle","greenhouse gas emissions, the","methodology for the calculation of","indirect land-use change emissions, the","permitted level related to the metallic","additives content in fuels, the permitted","analytical methods related to the fuel","specifications and the vapour pressure","waiver permitted for petrol containing","bioethanol."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"66","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-67","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 18"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:23"},"new":["(18) In order to permit adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 98/70/EC, the power to adopt","acts in accordance with Article 290 of the","Treaty on the Functioning of the European","Union should be delegated to the","Commission in respect of the mechanism","to monitor and reduce greenhouse gas","emissions, the methodological principles","and values necessary for assessing whether","sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in","relation to biofuels, criteria and geographic","ranges for determining highly diverse","grassland, the methodology for the","calculation and reporting of lifecycle","greenhouse gas emissions, the permitted","level related to the metallic additives","content in fuels, the permitted analytical","methods related to the fuel specifications","and the vapour pressure waiver permitted","for petrol containing bioethanol."],"old":["(18) In order to permit adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 98/70/EC, the power to adopt","acts in accordance with Article 290 of the","Treaty on the Functioning of the European","","Union should be delegated to the","Commission in respect of the mechanism","to monitor and reduce greenhouse gas","emissions, the methodological principles","and values necessary for assessing whether","sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in","relation to biofuels, criteria and geographic","ranges for determining highly diverse","grassland, the methodology for the","calculation and reporting of lifecycle","greenhouse gas emissions, the","methodology for the calculation of","indirect land-use change emissions, the","permitted level related to the metallic","additives content in fuels, the permitted","analytical methods related to the fuel","specifications and the vapour pressure","waiver permitted for petrol containing","bioethanol."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"67","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Roberts 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It shall not affect the validity of","any delegated acts already in force."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"105","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-106","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 3"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:26"},"new":["The delegation of powers referred to in","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(7), 7d(8),","8a(3) and 10(1) may be revoked at any","time by the European Parliament or by the","Council. A decision of revocation shall put","an end to the delegation of the power","specified in that decision. 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It shall not affect the validity of","any delegated acts already in force."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"106","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-107","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:26"},"new":["A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 8a(3) and","10(1) shall enter into force only if no","objection has been expressed either by the","European Parliament or the Council within","a period of 2 months of notification of that","act to the European Parliament and the","Council or if, before the expiry of that","period, the European Parliament and the","Council have both informed the","Commission that they will not object. That","period shall be extended by 2 months at the","initiative of the European Parliament or the","Council."],"old":["A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6), 7d(7),","8a(3) and 10(1) shall enter into force only","if no objection has been expressed either","by the European Parliament or the Council","within a period of 2 months of notification","of that act to the European Parliament and","the Council or if, before the expiry of that","period, the European Parliament and the","Council have both informed the","Commission that they will not object. That","period shall be extended by 2 months at the","initiative of the European Parliament or the","Council."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"107","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ewald Stadler","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-108","justification":"Necessary adjustment to the proposals made by the rapporteur.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[111026],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:26"},"new":["A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Articles 7a(5), 7d(5), 7d(7), 8a(3) and","10(1) shall enter into force only if no","objection has been expressed either by the","European Parliament or the Council within","a period of 2 months of notification of that","act to the European Parliament and the","Council or if, before the expiry of that","period, the European Parliament and the","Council have both informed the","Commission that they will not object. That","period shall be extended by 2 months at the","initiative of the European Parliament or the","Council."],"old":["A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph","of Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6),","7d(7), 8a(3) and 10(1) shall enter into force","only if no objection has been expressed","either by the European Parliament or the","Council within a period of 2 months of","notification of that act to the European","Parliament and the Council or if, before the","expiry of that period, the European","Parliament and the Council have both","informed the Commission that they will","not object. That period shall be extended","by 2 months at the initiative of the","European Parliament or the Council."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"108","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-109","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 1 \u2013 point 7"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:26"},"new":["A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(7), 7d(8),","8a(3) and 10(1) shall enter into force only","if no objection has been expressed either","by the European Parliament or the Council","within a period of 2 months of notification","of that act to the European Parliament and","the Council or if, before the expiry of that","period, the European Parliament and the","Council have both informed the","Commission that they will not object. That","period shall be extended by 2 months at the","initiative of the European Parliament or the","Council."],"old":["A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(6), 7d(7),","","","8a(3) and 10(1) shall enter into force only","if no objection has been expressed either","by the European Parliament or the Council","within a period of 2 months of notification","of that act to the European Parliament and","the Council or if, before the expiry of that","period, the European Parliament and the","Council have both informed the","Commission that they will not object. That","period shall be extended by 2 months at the","initiative of the European Parliament or the","Council."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"109","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-110","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 introductory part"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:26"},"new":["1a. A new point oa is inserted in Article 2:","\u2018(oa) \u201cadvanced biofuels\u201d means biofuels","produced from feedstocks that do not","compete directly with food and feed crops.","A non-exhaustive list of advanced biofuels","is set out in Annex IX. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25b in","order to adapt that list to scientific and","technical progress.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"110","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-111","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint b Directive 2009/28/EC"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:26"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","\u2018For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"111","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-112","justification":" It should be up to Member States to decide in which sector of the economy they want to act to\n reach the overall target set up by the RED.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","\u2018For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"112","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-113","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 1, the following second","subparagraph is added:","\u2018For the purpose of compliance with","target referred to in the first","subparagraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be","no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"113","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Dominique Vlasto, Christine De Veyrac","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-114","justification":"Biofuels have a lever effect on innovation in the biotechnology and vegetable chemistry fields.\nR&D should therefore be encouraged in all promising areas thereof.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[5737,4347],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from vegetable oil","and sugar ethanol, cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","","shall be no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"114","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-115","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint i a new"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1a (new)"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["(c) paragraph 4 is amended as follows:","a second sub-paragraph is added to","Article 3 paragraph 4:","Each Member State shall ensure that the","share of electricity from renewable energy","sources used in all forms of transport in","2020 is at least 2% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State."],"old":["(c) paragraph 4 is amended as follows:"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"115","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-116","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint i \u2013 introductory part"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["(i) point (a) is amended as follows:","(a) the denominator equals 80% of the","total amount of energy consumed in","transport in 2010 for the purposes of the","first subparagraph, only petrol, diesel,","biofuels consumed in road and rail","transport, and electricity shall be taken","into account;","in point (b), the following phrase is added:","(The proposed point (b) is not affected by","this amendment)"],"old":["(i) in point (b), the following phrase is","added:"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"116","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" In\u00e9s Ayala Sender","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-117","justification":"The emerging science confirms that ethanol is doing much to decarbonise road transport.\nTherefore, and to prevent the entire share to be accounted for by conventional biofuels from\nbeing covered mainly by biodiesel, a specific sub-quota needs to be established for ethanol.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint i a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/CE","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[28292],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["(ia) in paragraph 4, the first","subparagraph is 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Electric vehicles could offer solutions to the challenges in the\n transport sector as they are substantially more energy efficient than vehicles with combustion\n engines. At the same time electric vehicles play an important role in other sectors of\n renewable energy as a potential for electricity storage.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint i a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["(i a) point (c) is amended as follows:","for the calculation of the contribution","from electricity produced from renewable","sources and consumed in all types of","electric vehicles for the purpose of points","(a) and (b), Member States may choose to","use either the average share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in the","Community or the share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in their","own country as measured two years","before the year in question. Furthermore,","for the calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","all types of electric vehicles, that","consumption shall be considered to be 5","times the energy content of the input of","electricity from renewable energy sources."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"119","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Roberts Z\u012ble","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-120","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[28615],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(ii) the following point (d) is added:","\u2018(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy 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2020.'"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"121","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Erik B\u00e1nki","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-122","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[113883],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"122","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-123","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"123","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-124","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","advanced biofuels shall be no less than 2%","of the final consumption of energy in","transport in 2020."],"old":["for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share 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and other starch rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than 5%, the estimated share at the","end of 2011, of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"125","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-126","justification":"Whilst the original Commission's proposal does not seek to cap the first generation biofuels\nbefore 2020 and fails to give the right signal to investors, this amendment intends on the\ncontrary to promote innovation in giving the signal that food-based biofuels has to be\nprogressively replaced by other transport measures and fuels. The use of food-based biofuels\nshould therefore be reduced step-by-step from a 4.7% share in 2010 in the transport sector to\n\n 3% in 2020.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 3%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"126","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Phil Bennion","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-127","justification":" The share of biofuels is already approximately 7% due to industry's good response to EU\n incentives, therefore reducing this share to 5% would undermine industry's confidence in\n future incentives set at the European level","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[112014],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:27"},"new":["for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7,5%, the estimated share","at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"old":["for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"127","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Preslav Borissov, Dieter-Lebrecht Koch","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-128","justification":"Currently advanced biofuels are not commercially available in large quantities. Introducing a\nlegally binding target for advanced biofuels will create the necessary predictability for\ninvestors and will encourage the production of advanced biofuels.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[116816,1852],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","advanced biofuels shall be at least 2 % of","the final consumption of energy in","transport in 2020."],"old":["for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"128","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"In\u00e9s Ayala Sender","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-129","justification":"The 2.5% target for advanced biofuels within the overall 10% target for renewable energy\nconsumption in transport is a realistic threshold for EU industrial production. The EU\nindustry will not be marketing advanced biofuels before 2019 and its investment in\nconventional biofuels needs, moreover, to be protected. The EU production capacity is\nactually above 5%, and imports would also need to be taken into account.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[28292],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in","Parts A and B of Annex IX shall be at","least 2.5% of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020. However,","from 1 January 2021 the share of energy","from biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Parts A and B of Annex IX shall","be at least 5% of the final consumption of","energy in transport."],"old":["for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"129","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Roberts Z\u012ble","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-130","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[28615],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) the following point (e) is added:","\u2018The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX\u2019"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"130","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-131","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1a (new)"]],"meps":[96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["The Commission shall propose to the","European Parliament and the Council","harmonised solutions to the problem of","fraud and double counting arising from","poor application of the criteria set out in","paragraph iii (e);"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"131","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Preslav Borissov","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-132","justification":"In case there is no cap for conventional biofuels and a legally binding target for advanced\nbiofuels is introduced, multiple-counting is no longer necessary. It is not an efficient\n\n instrument for encouraging investment in production capacity for advanced biofuels, since it\n reduce the size of the market. In addition multiple counting would represent a departure from\n the 10 % target for energy from renewable sources in transport.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[116816],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"132","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-133","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(e) The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"133","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Dominique Vlasto, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-134","justification":"Encouragement based on the energy content system, for R&D in pathways with strong\npotential, must take account of their maturity. The pathways listed in Annex IX Part B are not\nyet sufficiently mature or are not such a satisfying solution as those in Part A, hence double\ncounting cannot be justified here. However, they retain a dedicated market share in light of\nthe aim to incorporate non-food biofuels.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 point ii"]],"meps":[5737,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in","Part B of Annex IX shall be considered to","be 1.2 times their energy content;"],"old":["biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in","Part B of Annex IX shall be considered to","be twice their energy content;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"134","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-135","justification":"As stated in Article 1, the scope of the Renewable Energy Directive \"establishes a common\nframework for the promotion of energy from renewable sources\". There is therefore no\nreason to open this Directive and incentivise fuels produced from non-renewable energy\nfeedstock.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 point iii"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"135","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Vlasto, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-136","justification":" R&D should be encouraged in all pathways with strong potential, either via the energy\n content system (as provided for in Annex IX), or by setting sub targets for incorporation\n which provide investors with visibility and a viable activity. The outlook for benefits expected\n from biofuels produced from lignocellulosic materials is extremely promising and these\n biofuels must therefore be the subject of a specific sub-target.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 point iiia (new)"]],"meps":[5737,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["iii a) biofuels produced from ligno-","cellulosic materials must equal at least","1 % of the final consumption of energy in","transport in 2020."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"136","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Dominique Riquet, Dominique Vlasto, Christine De Veyrac, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-137","justification":" In addition to limiting the share of first-generation biofuels that can be counted towards the\n target of 10 % of energy produced from renewable sources in all forms of transport, as\n established by Directive 2009/28/EC, more positive measures should be adopted to\n incentivise the production of biofuels that present less risk in terms of emissions linked to\n indirect changes in land use.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/CE","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 point iiia (new)"]],"meps":[96885,5737,4347,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["iii a) biofuels produced from materials","listed in Annex IX must equal at least 2 %","of the final consumption of energy in","transport by 2020."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"137","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Preslav Borissov","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-138","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[116816],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"138","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Preslav Borissov","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-139","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 3"]],"meps":[116816],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress. The Commission shall be","empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b) concerning","the list of feedstock set out in Annex IX'"],"old":["The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts","in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX'"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"139","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Vlasto, Christine De Veyrac, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-140","justification":" The delegated acts will also have to encourage R&D in innovative technologies that enable\n advanced biofuels to be produced in Member States and market needs to be met.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 subpoint iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 3"]],"meps":[5737,4347,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules set","out in this Directive. The Commission shall","be empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b) concerning","the list of feedstock set out in Annex IX,","subject to their encouraging research and","development into innovative technologies","in Member States and their taking into","account the improvements needed in","security of supply for diesel-type fuels."],"old":["The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules set","out in this Directive. The Commission shall","be empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b) concerning","the list of feedstock set out in Annex IX"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"140","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Dominique Riquet","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-141","justification":"The sustainability criteria which biofuels and bioliquids must fulfil in order to be counted\ntowards the targets of this directive and qualify for inclusion in public support schemes must\nalso apply to all the biofuels obtained from waste and residues. Competition may well be\ndistorted if this exemption is retained.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint a a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96885],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["aa) In paragraph 1 the last sentence is","deleted."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"141","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"In\u00e9s Ayala Sender","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-142","justification":"Advanced biofuels benefit from the same incentives as conventional biofuels and, in order to\ncreate a level playing field, should therefore be subject to the same requirements where\napplicable. To ensure that the scheme will be enforceable, checks need to be stringent and\napplicable to all biofuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint a a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[28292],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["(aa) in paragraph 1, the second","subparagraph is deleted."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"142","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Preslav Borissov","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-143","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[116816],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:28"},"new":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2015. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"143","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Silvia-Adriana \u0142ic\u0103u","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-144","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[36281],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:29"},"new":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2018. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"144","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Dominique Vlasto, Christine De Veyrac, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-145","justification":"A threshold of 50% for installations in operation before 1 July 2014 will create a level\nplaying field likely to encourage taking the risk of investing in new installations producing\nadvanced biofuels.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[5737,4347,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:29"},"new":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 50 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"145","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Preslav Borissov","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-146","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[116816],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:29"},"new":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1st of July 2015, for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at least","35% until 31 December 2017 and at least","50% from 1 January 2018."],"old":["In the case of installations 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The period shall be","extended by 2 months at the initiative of","the European Parliament or the Council."],"old":["A delegated act adopted pursuant to","Article 3(4)(d), Article 5(5), the third","subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c),","Articles 19(5), 19(6) and 19(7) shall enter","into force only if no objection has been","expressed either by the European","Parliament or the Council within a period","of 2 months of notification of that act to the","European Parliament and the Council or if,","before the expiry of that period, the","European Parliament and the Council have","","both informed the Commission that they","will not object. That period shall be","extended by 2 months at the initiative of","the European Parliament or the Council."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"166","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Roberts Z\u012ble","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-167","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[28615],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:30"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"167","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Riquet","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-168","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96885],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:30"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in:","a) limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions associated with","the production of biofuel and bioliquids;","b) encouraging research and development","into new production pathways for","advanced biofuels, which do not compete","with crops intended for human or animal","consumption.","The report shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing estimated indirect","land use change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC.","",""],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"168","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Vlasto, Christine De Veyrac, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-169","justification":" One of the three objectives proposed is to encourage greater market penetration by advanced\n biofuels: the Commission\u2019s report on the effectiveness of the measures should also cover this\n key aspect of the review.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[5737,4347,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in:","- limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions associated with","the production of biofuel and bioliquids;","- encouraging research and development","into innovative technologies in Member","States and taking into account the","improvements needed in security of supply","of diesel-type fuels.","The report shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing estimated indirect","land use change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC.",""],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"169","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bogus\u0142aw Liberadzki","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-170","justification":"There is no scientific way to measure the \"best\" latest scientific evidence.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[23768],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the available","scientific evidence, for introducing","estimated indirect land use change","emissions factors into the appropriate","sustainability criteria to be applied from 1st","January 2021 and a review of the","effectiveness of the incentives provided for","biofuels from non-land using feedstocks","and non-food crops under Article 3(4)d of","Directive 2009/28/EC. In case there is no","available scientific evidence, the","European Commission shall facilitate","such a study."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"170","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"In\u00e9s Ayala Sender","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-171","justification":" In order to calculate the ILUC values, it is essential to use the most reliable scientific model.\n From 2021, following a transitional period for industry, conventional biofuel production\n should not receive incentives at the expense of advanced biofuels. The object of this proposal\n is to avert distortions in world food market prices and encourage the consumption of more\n sustainable biofuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[28292],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017 submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","analysing, on the basis of the best latest","evidence available, based on the most","reliable scientific model, the effectiveness","of the measures introduced by this","Directive in limiting indirect land-use","change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal, based on the best","evidence obtainable using the most","reliable scientific model, for introducing","estimated indirect land use change","emissions factors into the appropriate","sustainability criteria to be applied from 1","January 2021 and a review of the","effectiveness of the incentives provided for","biofuels from non-land-using feedstocks","and non-food crops under Article 3(4) d of","Directive 2009/28/EC. Such a legislative","proposal, if adopted, shall not take effect","before 1 January 2021. Incentives for","biofuels which, having regard also to the","indirect land use change estimates, do not","lead to substantial greenhouse gas savings","and are produced from crops used for","food and feed shall cease to be provided","from 1 January 2021."],"old":["The Commission shall, before","31 December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of","Directive 2009/28/EC.",""],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"171","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-172","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["The Commission shall, before","31 December 2018, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids."],"old":["The Commission shall, before","31 December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","","under Article 3(4)d of","Directive 2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"172","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ewald Stadler","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-173","justification":"In order for the Commission to play its role as guardian of the Treaties, it is sufficient that it\nbe notified of the provisions mentioned in paragraph 1 used to transpose this Directive.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[111026],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["2. Member States shall communicate to","the Commission the text of the main","provisions of national law which they","adopt in the field covered by this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"173","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Preslav Borissov, Dieter-Lebrecht Koch","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-174","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I - point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V"]],"meps":[116816,1852],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":[""," deleted"],"old":["(2) The following Annex V is added:","'Annex V","Part A. Estimated indirect land-use change emissions from biofuels","Feedstock group Estimated indirect land-use change"," emissions (gCO2eq/MJ)","Cereals and other starch rich crops 12","",""," Sugars 13"," Oil crops 55"," Part B. Biofuels for which the estimated indirect land-use change emissions are considered"," to be zero"," Biofuels produced from the following feedstock categories will be considered to have"," estimated indirect land-use change emissions of zero:"," (a) feedstocks which are not included under Part A of this Annex."," (b) feedstocks whose production has led to direct land use change, i.e. a change from one of"," the following IPCC land cover categories; forest land, grassland, wetlands, settlements, or"," other land, to cropland or perennial cropland. In such a case a \"direct land use change"," emission value (el) should have been calculated in accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of"," Annex IV.'",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"174","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-175","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part C \u2013 points 7, 8 and 9"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) Annex V, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\u20187. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or bioliquid energy per unit","area per year).\u2019","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"175","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-176","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 subpoint a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part C \u2013 point 7"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\u20187. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier;","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or bioliquid energy per unit","area per year).\u2019"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"176","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Preslav Borissov, Dieter-Lebrecht Koch","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-177","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II - point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[116816,1852],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["","deleted"],"old":["(2) The following Annex VIII is added:","'Annex VIII","Part A. Estimated indirect land-use change emissions from biofuel and bioliquid feedstocks","Feedstock group Estimated indirect land-use change"," emissions (gCO2eq/MJ)","Cereals and other starch rich crops 12","Sugars 13","Oil crops 55","Part B. Biofuels and bioliquids for which the estimated indirect land-use change emissions","are considered to be zero","Biofuels and bioliquids produced from the following feedstock categories will be considered","to have estimated indirect land-use change emissions of zero:","(a) feedstocks which are not included under Part A of this Annex.","(b) feedstocks whose production has led to direct land use change, i.e. a change from one of","the following IPCC land cover categories; forest land, grassland, wetlands, settlements, or","other land, to cropland or perennial cropland. In such a case a \"direct land use change","emission value (el) should have been calculated in accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex V.'",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"177","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-178","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(2) The following Annex VIII is added:"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"178","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Roberts Z\u012ble","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-179","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[28615],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["(2) deleted"],"old":["(2) The following Annex VIII is added:"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"179","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-180","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 introductory part"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["(2) deleted"],"old":["(2) The following Annex VIII is added:"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"180","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Roberts Z\u012ble","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-181","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[28615],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Annex VIII"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"181","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-182","justification":"While there is good reason to assign an ILUC factor to feedstocks whose production entails\ndirect land-use changes, attention should be drawn to the fact that direct and indirect land-\nuse changes are not always mutually exclusive.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 Part B \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:31"},"new":["(b) feedstocks whose production has not","taken place on cropland, perennial","cropland or land in any other IPCC land","cover category (forest land, grassland,","wetlands) used for food production,","whether managed or unmanaged, such as","agricultural and silvopastoral systems."],"old":["(b) feedstocks whose production has led to","direct land use change, i.e. a change from","one of the following IPCC land cover","categories; forest land, grassland,","wetlands, settlements, or other land, to","cropland or perennial cropland . In such","a case a \u201cdirect land use change emission","value (el)\u201d should have been calculated in","accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of","Annex V."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"182","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Artur Zasada, Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-183","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 Part B \u2013 footnote 14"]],"meps":[96778,23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["14","Perennial crops are defined as multi-","annual crops whose stem is usually not","annually harvested such as short rotation","coppice and oil palm as defined in","","","(2010/C 160/02)"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"183","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-184","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 Part B \u2013 footnote 14"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["14","Perennial crops are defined as multi-","annual crops whose stem is usually not","annually harvested such as short rotation","coppice and oil palm as defined in","(2010/C 160/02)"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"184","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-185","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 title"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["List of advanced biofuels","Biofuels produced from the following","feedstocks shall be considered advanced","biofuels."],"old":["Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"185","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Christine De Veyrac, Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-186","justification":"Research into the development of biofuels from used cooking oil looks promising with a\ncontribution in terms of energy and the environment comparable to that of biofuels produced\nfrom the feedstocks listed in Annex 2 to this Directive. These products should therefore, on the\ngrounds of fairness and proportionality, be allowed to benefit from a development incentive\nidentical to that granted to the feedstocks listed in Annex 2.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point -a (new)"]],"meps":[4347,96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["(-a) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"186","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Keith Taylor","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-187","justification":"All palm oil feedstock and its by-products should not be promoted for energy purposes as they\nhave higher values in other sectors. Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm fruit bunches must\ntherefore be excluded from Annex IX.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A\u2013 point f"]],"meps":[102931],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"187","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Dominique Vlasto, Christine De Veyrac, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-188","justification":" Sugar crops should be included in the advanced biofuel market, insofar as sugar crops are\n not solely a food crop. They are also a substrate for fermentation biotechnologies, essential to\n innovation in the production of advanced biofuels.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A\u2013 point n a (new)"]],"meps":[5737,4347,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["(n a) Sugar crops used to produce new","molecules (with the exception of ethanol)."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"188","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Preslav Borissov, Dieter-Lebrecht Koch","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-189","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX"]],"meps":[116816,1852],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["(3) The following Annex IX is added:","'Annex IX","The biofuels produced from the following","feedstocks will be considered advanced","biofuels","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","(o) Used cooking oil.","(p) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption.","(q) Non-food cellulosic material.","(r) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"old":["(3) The following Annex IX is added:","'Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(o) Used cooking oil.","(p) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption.","(q) Non-food cellulosic material.","(r) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"189","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Vlasto, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-190","justification":" Lignocellulosic materials should all be included under the same point, in order to encourage\n greater market penetration by advanced biofuels. However, forestry residues should be\n excluded, as this could conflict with their use by the panelling industry. All residues that\n\ncould encourage the disastrous crop used in production of palm oil should also be excluded.\nSugar crops should be included since sugar is not solely a food; it is also a substrate for\nfermentation biotechnologies, essential to innovation in the production of advanced biodiesels\n(hence the exclusion of ethanol).","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3 \u2013 part A"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX"]],"meps":[5737,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["A. Feedstocks whose contribution towards","the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall","be considered to be four times their energy","content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(e) Tall oil pitch.","(f) Crude glycerine.","(g) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(h) Ligno-cellulosic materials, including","straw, bagasse, nut shells, husks and cobs","but excluding sawdust, sawlogs and","veneer logs.","(i) Sugar crops used to produce new","molecules (with the exception of ethanol).","deleted"],"old":["A. Feedstocks whose contribution towards","the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall","be considered to be four times their energy","content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells..","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"190","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-191","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3 \u2013 Part Ba (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part Ba (new)"]],"meps":[96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["The Commission shall bear in mind that","the value of the coefficients set out in","Annex IX is not apt for all products, and","that further discussions must be held with","a view to removing any legal uncertainty."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"191","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Vlasto, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-192","justification":"The materials listed in this part are not yet sufficiently mature or are not such a satisfying\n\n\n solution as those in Part A, hence double counting cannot be justified here. Biofuels produced\n from used oil or animal fats retain however a dedicated market share in light of the aim to\n incorporate non-food biofuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part B \u2013 title"]],"meps":[5737,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["B. Feedstocks whose contribution towards","the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall","be considered to be 1.2 times their energy","content"],"old":["B. Feedstocks whose contribution towards","the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall","be considered to be twice their energy","content"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"192","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Christine De Veyrac, Gaston Franco","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-193","justification":" Research into the development of biofuels from used cooking oil looks promising with a\n contribution in terms of energy and the environment comparable to that of biofuels produced\n from the feedstocks listed in Annex 2 to this Directive. These products should therefore, on the\n grounds of fairness and proportionality, be allowed to benefit from a development incentive\n identical to that granted to the feedstocks listed in Annex 2.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part B \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[4347,96908],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"193","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Dominique Vlasto, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-194","justification":" These materials have a significant potential which justifies their benefiting from quadruple\n\ncounting. They should therefore be listed under Part A of Annex IX.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part B \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[5737,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Non-food cellulosic material."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"194","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Dominique Vlasto, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-195","justification":"These materials have a significant potential which justifies their benefiting from quadruple\ncounting. They should therefore be listed under Part A of Annex IX.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/ CE","Annex IX \u2013 Part B \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[5737,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Ligno-cellulosic material except saw logs","and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"195","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Luis de Grandes Pascual","changes":{},"committee":["TRAN"],"date":"2013-05-23T00:00:00","id":"PE508.281-196","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part B"]],"meps":[28393],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:39:32"},"new":["(o) used cooking oil.","(p) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1174/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption.","(q) Non-food cellulosic material.","(r) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"old":["Part B. Feedstock whose contribution","towards the target referred to Article 3(4)","shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","a) used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1174/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","","","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.281v02-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"196","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.281+02+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Vasilica Viorica D\u0103ncil\u0103","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-22","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 2"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:17"},"new":["(2) In view of the Union\u2019s objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC requires European and non-","Community fuel suppliers to reduce by at","least 6% by 31 December 2020 the life","cycle greenhouse gas emissions per unit of","energy (\"greenhouse gas intensity\") of","fuels used in the Union by road vehicles,","non-road mobile machinery, agricultural","and forestry tractors and recreational craft","when not at sea. The blending of biofuels is","one of the methods available for fossil fuel","suppliers to reduce the greenhouse gas","intensity of the fossil fuels supplied."],"old":["(2) In view of the Union\u2019s objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC requires fuel suppliers to reduce","by at least 6% by 31 December 2020 the","life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per","unit of energy (\"greenhouse gas intensity\")","of fuels used in the Union by road vehicles,","non-road mobile machinery, agricultural","and forestry tractors and recreational craft","when not at sea. The blending of biofuels is","one of the methods available for fossil fuel","suppliers to reduce the greenhouse gas","intensity of the fossil fuels supplied."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"22","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Petru Constantin Luhan","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-23","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[96823],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:17"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emission. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land. Owing to the","specific features of European regions,","these changes may have a strong impact","at regional level, and it is therefore","recommended that an impact assessment","be carried out as soon as possible on the","economic and social effects that this","directive may have at regional level."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"23","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Nilsson","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-24","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[111024],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:17"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land. If quantities of","emissions are compared over a life cycle,","sugar and starch crops on the one hand","and oil crops on the other differ in their","environmental performance. In order to","achieve benefits to the environment as","effectively as possible, the focus must be","on limiting the biofuels and production","which have the most adverse","environmental impact. It is therefore","important first of all to take measures","against indirect land use changes for oil","crops."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","","existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"24","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Petru Constantin Luhan","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-25","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96823],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:17"},"new":["(5) Based on the Union's objectives to","increase the overall share of energy from","renewable sources to 20% by 2020, and to","10 % in the transport sector, forecasts of","biofuel demand provided by the Member","States and estimates of indirect land-use","change emissions for different biofuel","feedstocks it is likely that greenhouse gas","emissions linked to indirect land use","change are significant, and could negate","some or all of the greenhouse gas savings","of individual biofuels. This is because","almost the entire biofuel production in","2020 is expected to come from crops","grown on land that could be used to satisfy","food and feed markets. In order to reduce","such emissions, it is appropriate to","distinguish between crop groups such as oil","crops, cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"25","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vasilica Viorica D\u0103ncil\u0103","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-26","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:17"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States,","centralised at European level, and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"26","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vincenzo Iovine, Francesco De Angelis, Andrea Cozzolino","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-27","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[97130,96887,96880],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:18"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change will be significant, and","could negate some or all of the greenhouse","gas savings of individual biofuels. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets.","Such practices have had a highly","unfavourable impact on many local","communities in the developing countries.","Emission reduction strategy should","accordingly take into account of the social","impact and respect for human rights,","taking up less of the land intended to","supply the food market."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets.","In order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"it","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"27","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Petru Constantin Luhan","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-28","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96823],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:18"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels will become","increasingly important in the transport","sector in order to reduce its greenhouse gas","emissions. Advanced biofuels, such as","those made from wastes and algae, provide","high greenhouse gas savings with low risk","of causing indirect land use change and do","not compete directly for agricultural land","for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only advanced biofuels with low","estimated indirect land use change impacts","and high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework,","in the event that an impact assessment","carried out when the post-2020 policy is","being defined recommends such a","measure."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","","","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"28","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vasilica Viorica D\u0103ncil\u0103","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-29","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:18"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from non-recyclable wastes and algae,","provide high greenhouse gas savings with","low risk of causing indirect land use","change and do not compete directly for","agricultural land for the food and feed","markets. It is appropriate, therefore, to","encourage greater production of such","advanced biofuels as these are currently","not commercially available in large","quantities, in part due to competition for","public subsidies with established food crop","based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"29","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jens Nilsson","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-30","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[111024],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:18"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of advanced","biofuels. The EU\u2019s Structural Funds","should be assigned a key role in","promoting and developing advanced","biofuels."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"30","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Petru Constantin Luhan","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-31","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[96823],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:18"},"new":["(7a) Similarly, more support is required","both from public funds and European","research, regional and structural","programmes and from attracting private","investment through public-private","partnerships, which will help ensure","greater coherence between research and","innovation efforts and the future needs of","European industry."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"31","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Nilsson","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-32","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 8 a (new)"]],"meps":[111024],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:18"},"new":["(8a) In promoting the development of the","market in renewable energy carriers and","fuels, account should be taken of their","impact not only on climate but also on","regional and local development","opportunities and employment.","Production of advanced biofuels has a","significant potential to create employment","and generate growth, particularly in rural","areas."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"32","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Nilsson","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-33","justification":"As the emissions calculated as being caused by indirect land use change are 12 gCO2eq/MJ\nfor cereal and other starch-rich crops and 13 gCO2eq/MJ for sugar, as against 55\ngCO2eq/MJ for oil crops, it is appropriate first to limit the use of those crops which have the\ngreatest environmental impact.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[111024],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:18"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Such a limit","should primarily focus on the biofuels","which have the most adverse impact on","the environment and climate. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"33","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jens Nilsson","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-34","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[111024],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:18"},"new":["(10) The 4% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"34","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Francesco De Angelis","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-35","justification":" Amble evidence is available to confirm the contribution of biofuels to the negative social\n impacts in relation to land rights and food rights in particular felt by women in developing\n countries and this should be reflected. Displacement of local and indigenous populations to\n make way for biofuels plantations are of particular need for urgent address.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11 a (new)"]],"meps":[96887],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:18"},"new":["(11a) Land-use change for the production","of biofuels should not lead to the","displacement of local or indigenous","communities in the Union or in third","countries."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"35","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vincenzo Iovine, Andrea Cozzolino","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-36","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11 a (new)"]],"meps":[97130,96880],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:18"},"new":["(11a) Land-use change for the production","of biofuels should not lead to the","displacement of local or indigenous","communities."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"36","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Petru Constantin Luhan","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-37","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[96823],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive and their impact at all","levels, based on the best and latest","available scientific evidence, in limiting","indirect land-use change greenhouse gas","emissions and addressing ways to further","minimise that impact, which could include","the introduction of estimated indirect land-","use change emission factors in the","sustainability scheme as of 1st January","2021."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"37","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Petru Constantin Luhan","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-38","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 21"]],"meps":[96823],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including with researchers, end users,","policy-makers and civil society. The","Commission, when preparing and drawing","up delegated acts, should ensure a","simultaneous, timely and appropriate","transmission of relevant documents to the","European Parliament and to the Council."],"old":["(21) It is of particular importance that the","Commission in application of this","Directive carry out appropriate","consultations during its preparatory work,","including at expert level. The Commission,","when preparing and drawing up delegated","acts, should ensure a simultaneous, timely","and appropriate transmission of relevant","documents to the European Parliament and","to the Council."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"38","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Petru Constantin Luhan","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-39","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 21 a (new)"]],"meps":[96823],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["(21a) It is also recommended that","regional working parties be set up, which","will help to improve synergies, ensure","greater coherence among regional","policies and promote examples of best","practice in the Union."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"39","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Nilsson","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-40","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 1 \u2013 subpoint 1 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point p a (new)"]],"meps":[111024],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["The following point is added:","\u2018(pa) \u2018advanced biofuels\u2019 means","biological material in the case of which","relevant alternative uses are associated","with significant emissions of methane or","nitrous oxide without usable energy being","generated in accordance with the","definition in Annex IX. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts pursuant to Article 25(b) with the aim","of adapting this list in the light of","scientific and technological progress.'"],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"40","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Nilsson","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-41","justification":"As the emissions calculated as being caused by indirect land use change are 12 gCO2eq/MJ\nfor cereal and other starch-rich crops and 13 gCO2eq/MJ for sugar, as against 55\ngCO2eq/MJ for oil crops, it is appropriate first to limit the use of those crops which have the\ngreatest environmental impact. Fewer crops will therefore be covered by the ceiling, and the\nceiling will therefore be lowered.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[111024],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["'For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from oil crops","shall be no more than 4% of the 10%","determined as set out in Article 3(4)d.'"],"old":["'For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil","crops shall be no more than the energy","quantity corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.'"],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"41","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Francesco De Angelis, Vincenzo Iovine, Andrea Cozzolino","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-42","justification":" Given the clear impact of Europe\u2019s biofuels policies on land ownership both within and\n beyond the EU, it is essential to limit all land based biofuels, not just food crops. Secondly, to\n ensure that the limitation on the consumption of biofuels and bioliquids produced on land\n send an adequate signal to investors and markets for biofuels, it is important that no financial\n or other means of subsidies can support their production beyond the limitations set down in\n this proposal.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96887,97130,96880],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["\"For the purpose of compliance with the","target referred to in the first subparagraph,","the maximum joint contribution from","biofuels and bioliquids produced on land","shall be no more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution for energy in transport as set","out in Article 3(4)d. Only fuels and liquids","in compliance with the target shall be","eligible for state aid or other types of","financial subsidies.\""],"old":["\"For the purpose of compliance with the","target referred to in the first subparagraph,","the maximum joint contribution from","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugars","and oil crops shall be no more than the","energy quantity corresponding to the","maximum contribution as set out in Article","3(4)d.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"42","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Jens Nilsson","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-43","justification":" As the emissions calculated as being caused by indirect land use change are 12 gCO2eq/MJ\n for cereal and other starch-rich crops and 13 gCO2eq/MJ for sugar, as against 55\n gCO2eq/MJ for oil crops, it is appropriate first to limit the use of those crops which have the\n greatest environmental impact. Fewer crops will therefore be covered by the ceiling, and the\n ceiling will therefore be lowered.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point ii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EG","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[111024],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["\u2018d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from oil crops shall be","no more than 4%, the estimated share at the","end of 2011, of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020. In 2020, at","least 3% of the final consumption of","energy in transport shall be met with","energy from advanced biofuels.\u2019"],"old":["\u2018d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"43","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Francesco De Angelis","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-44","justification":"The share of biofuels - being of first generation or of advanced generation - should be limited\nto 5% up until 2017 and thereafter by 2020 to 3.5% which is the 2008 level when the RED\nwas set down. After 2020 when the RED expires, biofuels from land should be phased out to\nstop unintended impacts on land ownership. This limitation should ensure that no further\nnegative impacts caused from the conflict between land based biofuels and food are\nincentivised by EU targets and subsidies.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point ii"]],"meps":[96887],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["\"(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, and thereby the biofuels","eligible for subsidies under the state","guidelines, the share of energy from","biofuels produced on land shall be no","more than 5%, the estimated share at the","end of 2011, of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2017. Thereafter,","from 1 January 2018 for the calculation","of biofuels in the numerator, and thereby","the biofuels eligible for subsidies under","the state aid guidelines, the share of","energy from biofuels produced on land","shall be no more than 3,5%, the estimated","share in 2008, of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020. After 2020 the","share of energy from biofuels produced","on land shall be gradually reduced to","zero.\""],"old":["\"(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 5%, the estimated","share at the end of 2011, of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"44","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Francesco De Angelis","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-45","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 \u2013 point e\u2013 subpoint iii a (new)"]],"meps":[96887],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["(iii a) biofuels produced on land to reach","the 6% target shall be considered to reach","a maximum limit of 50% until 31","December 2017 and a level of 0% in 2020.","Only biofuels contributing to reach the","target shall be eligible for state aid."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"45","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vasilica Viorica D\u0103ncil\u0103","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-46","justification":" There should first be a pilot phase to identify the most appropriate production parameters.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17\u2013 paragraph 2\u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["\"(2) The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the pilot phase has been completed and","the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"old":["\"(2) The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1st","July 2014. An installation is \u201cin operation\u201d","if the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"46","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Petru Constantin Luhan","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-47","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 3"]],"meps":[96823],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive and their impact at all","levels in limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions associated with","the production of biofuel and bioliquids.","The report shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing estimated indirect","land use change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"old":["The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1st January 2021 and a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","under Article 3(4)d of Directive","2009/28/EC."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"47","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Jens Nilsson","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-48","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX (new)"]],"meps":[111024],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["3) The following Annex IX is added:","\u2018Annex IX","The following biofuels shall be regarded","as advanced biofuels:","Biological material in the case of which","relevant alternative uses are associated","with significant emissions of methane or","nitrous oxide without usable energy being","generated."],"old":["3) The following Annex IX is added:","'Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"48","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Riikka Manner","changes":{},"committee":["REGI"],"date":"2013-04-25T00:00:00","id":"PE510.584-49","justification":"All pulp mill process residues should be treated same way. The process residues have high\npotential for the production of advanced biofuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point g"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:41:19"},"new":["Black liquor and its derivatives, such as","crude sulphate soap, lignin, crude tall oil","and tall oil pitch."],"old":["Tall oil pitch."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE510.584v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"49","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-510.584+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-35","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 1"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:42"},"new":["(1) Given the negative climate impact","linked to biofuels competing with","agricultural land, the obligation under","Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC on","the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC should be","replaced by a requirement on Member","States to ensure that the share of energy","from advanced transport energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least 3%","of their final energy consumption. The","blending of advanced biofuels and","renewable energy from non-biological","origin is one of the methods available for","Member States to meet this target, and is","expected to be the main contributor."],"old":["(1) Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC","on the promotion of the use of energy from","renewable energy sources and amending","and subsequently repealing Directives","2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC requires","Member States to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable energy sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10% of their final energy consumption.","The blending of biofuels is one of the","methods available for Member States to","meet this target, and is expected to be the","main contributor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"35","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-36","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:42"},"new":["(1a) The global demand for agricultural","commodities and the volatile market","situation can only be counteracted with","an increase in the crop yields. In EU 12","the full potential regarding crop yields","has not yet been realized and on arable","land not farmed. Biofuels production","from arable crops in the EU reduces the","proteins deficit stabilizes the market and","raises the EU agricultural production","capacity. The jobs related to the EU","biofuels consumption reach a number of","about 220,000 in the EU."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"36","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-37","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 1 b (new)"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:42"},"new":["(1b) The European Parliament calls on","the Commission to follow a broader","approach on the issue of ILUC and to","promote adequate protection of social and","ecological aspects in third countries","affected by land use change bilaterally","and multilaterally."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"37","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vasilica Viorica D\u0103ncil\u0103","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-38","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 2"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:42"},"new":["(2) In view of the Union\u2019s objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC requires European and","non-Community fuel suppliers to reduce","by at least 6% by 31 December 2020 the","life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per","unit of energy (\"greenhouse gas intensity\")","of fuels used in the Union by road vehicles,","non-road mobile machinery, agricultural","and forestry tractors and recreational craft","when not at sea. The blending of biofuels is","one of the methods available for fossil fuel","suppliers to reduce the greenhouse gas","intensity of the fossil fuels supplied."],"old":["(2) In view of the Union\u2019s objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC requires fuel suppliers to reduce","by at least 6% by 31 December 2020 the","","life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per","unit of energy (\"greenhouse gas intensity\")","of fuels used in the Union by road vehicles,","non-road mobile machinery, agricultural","and forestry tractors and recreational craft","when not at sea. The blending of biofuels is","one of the methods available for fossil fuel","suppliers to reduce the greenhouse gas","intensity of the fossil fuels supplied."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"38","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-39","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 2"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:42"},"new":["(2) In view of the Union's objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC requires fuel suppliers to reduce","by at least 6% by 31 December 2020 the","life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per","unit of energy (\"greenhouse gas intensity\")","of fuels used in the Union by road vehicles,","non-road mobile machinery, agricultural","and forestry tractors and recreational craft","when not at sea. The blending of advanced","biofuels and renewable energy from non-","biological origin is one of the methods","available for fossil fuel suppliers to reduce","the greenhouse gas intensity of the fossil","fuels supplied. In order to ensure","investment security for such advanced","transport fuels, the 2020 target should be","complemented with a binding annual","trajectory leading to 10% reductions in","greenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in","the Union in 2025."],"old":["(2) In view of the Union's objectives to","further reduce greenhouse gas emissions","and the significant contribution that road","transport fuels make to those emissions,","Article 7a(2) of Directive 98/70/EC","relating to the quality of petrol and diesel","fuels and amending Council Directive","93/12/EC requires fuel suppliers to reduce","by at least 6% by 31 December 2020 the","life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per","unit of energy (\u2018greenhouse gas intensity\u2019)","of fuels used in the Union by road vehicles,","non-road mobile machinery, agricultural","and forestry tractors and recreational craft","when not at sea. The blending of biofuels is","one of the methods available for fossil fuel","suppliers to reduce the greenhouse gas","intensity of the fossil fuels supplied.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"39","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-40","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 3"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:42"},"new":["(3) Article 17 of Directive 2009/28/EC","establishes sustainability criteria that","biofuels and bioliquids need to comply","with in order to be counted towards the","targets in the Directive and to qualify for","inclusion in public support schemes. These","criteria include requirements on the","minimum greenhouse gas emission savings","that biofuels and bioliquids need to achieve","compared to fossil fuels. Identical","sustainability criteria are established for","biofuels under Article 7b of Directive","98/70/EC. These criteria should be","supplemented with safeguards to ensure","cascade of use and respect of waste-","hierarchy."],"old":["(3) Article 17 of Directive 2009/28/EC","establishes sustainability criteria that","biofuels and bioliquids need to comply","with in order to be counted towards the","targets in the Directive and to qualify for","inclusion in public support schemes. These","criteria include requirements on the","minimum greenhouse gas emission savings","that biofuels and bioliquids need to achieve","compared to fossil fuels. Identical","sustainability criteria are established for","biofuels under Article 7b of Directive","98/70/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"40","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vasilica Viorica D\u0103ncil\u0103","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-41","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:42"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. This can be","achieved either through an increase in","agricultural production or through","increased agricultural productivity. The","latter case represents indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of high carbon stock land it can","lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions. Directives 98/70/EC and","2009/28/EC should therefore include","provisions to address indirect land use","change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"41","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Martin H\u00e4usling","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-42","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 4"]],"meps":[96752],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:42"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, this also has an impact on the","non-fuel products previously grown there.","It is important to maintain sufficient crop","diversification on agricultural land to","secure current production also when","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for the food, feed and","fibre markets is diverted to biofuel","production, the non-fuel demand will still","need to be satisfied either through","intensification of current production or by","bringing non-agricultural land into","production elsewhere. The latter case","represents indirect land-use change and","when it involves the conversion of high","carbon stock land it can lead to significant","greenhouse gas emissions. Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should therefore","include provisions to address indirect land","use change given that current biofuels are","mainly produced from crops grown on","existing agricultural land.","",""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"42","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Ewald Stadler","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-43","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[111026],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:42"},"new":["(4a) When implementing and interpreting","this Directive, it should be kept in mind","that indirect land-use change, when","understood as a price effect as a result of","rising biofuel demand, is in practice not","precise enough to make the forecasts that","are required for legislation. This also","needs to be taken into account by","legislators adopting the rules on enforcing","this Directive."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"43","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Agn\u00e8s Le Brun, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-44","justification":"Although the potential impact of indirect land-use change is not in dispute, there is\ndisagreement on the conclusions to be drawn. The mechanism for weighting the impact of\nbiofuels on greenhouse gas emissions is therefore based on inadequate evidence.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[105849,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:43"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"44","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-45","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:43"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","cereals, sugars and other starch","containing crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"45","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vasilica Viorica D\u0103ncil\u0103","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-46","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:43"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","centralised at European level, and on","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"46","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-47","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:43"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change are significant, and will","negate some or all of the greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets.","Furthermore, the growth in biofuel use in","the Member States contributes to food","price volatility and could have","repercussions for global food security.","Indirect land-use changes therefore need","to be taken into account so as to prevent","these potential sources of emissions from","undermining efforts to meet the Union's","renewable energy and greenhouse gas","emission targets. In order to reduce","indirect land use emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"47","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-48","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:43"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is anticipated that the greenhouse gas","emissions linked to indirect land use","change are significant, and could negate","some or all of the greenhouse gas savings","of individual biofuels. In order to reduce","such emissions, it is appropriate for the","Commission to study further the impact of","different groups of crops on both direct","and indirect land use change."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that","could be used to satisfy food and feed","markets. In order to reduce such emissions,","it is appropriate to distinguish between","crop groups such as oil crops, cereals,","sugars and other starch containing crops","","","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"48","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Martin H\u00e4usling","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-49","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96752],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:43"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly. Results continue to show that","there are limits on biofuel production."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"49","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Paolo De Castro, Carlo Fidanza, Sergio Paolo Francesco Silvestris","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-50","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96996,96891,96810,96755],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:43"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change are significant, and will","negate some or all of the greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets.","Furthermore, increased use of biofuels","produced from food crops contributes to","food price volatility and could have","negative impacts on for global food","security. This has had significant negative","social impacts on livelihoods and the","ability to realise human rights incl. the","right to food or access to land for local","communities living in poverty in countries","outside the European Union In order to","reduce such emissions and such negative","social impacts, it is appropriate to in","particular, focus on reducing the","projected use of biofuels grown on land.."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it","is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas savings of individual","biofuels. This is because almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars","and other starch containing crops","accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"50","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-51","justification":" The current modelling used by the Commission to introduce ILUC reporting is not yet robust\n or mature enough. ILUC reporting should only be considered on the basis of clear and\n defined scientific and economic data.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:43"},"new":["(5a) If, on the basis of further data","collection, studies, and effective modelling","the Commission considers a limitation on","the production of biofuels from certain","crops appropriate, an amendment to","Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC may","be brought forward. The effectiveness of","such modelling should be supported by","clear scientific and economic data."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"51","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-52","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:43"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context,","only advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and","high overall greenhouse gas savings","should be supported as part of the post","2020 renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"52","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-53","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:43"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels by introducing a separate target","for advanced biofuels of at least 2% for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only biofuels with high overall","greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework"],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"53","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Paolo De Castro, Carlo Fidanza, Sergio Paolo Francesco Silvestris","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-54","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[96996,96891,96810,96755],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:43"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with no risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. After prior","scientific assessment about their merits","and their true sustainability. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","these are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop based biofuel","technologies. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, only advanced biofuels which","meet sustainability criteria, which do not","compete with food for land, water or other","resources and which have no estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and high","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"54","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda, Gabriel Mato Adrover, Mar\u00eda Auxiliadora Correa Zamora","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-55","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 6"]],"meps":[4319,22418,111496],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, cellulosic and ligno-","cellulosic materials and algae, provide","high greenhouse gas savings with low risk","of causing indirect land use change and do","not compete directly for agricultural land","for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to substantially","encourage greater production of such","advanced biofuels as these are currently","not commercially available in large","quantities. Further incentives should be","provided by increasing the weighting of","advanced biofuels towards 10% target for","transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC","compared to conventional biofuels. In this","context, advanced biofuels which provide","overall greenhouse gas savings should be","more intensively supported as part of the","post 2020 renewable energy policy","framework"],"old":["(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas savings with low risk of","causing indirect land use change and do not","compete directly for agricultural land for","","the food and feed markets. It is appropriate,","therefore, to encourage greater production","of such advanced biofuels as these are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities, in part due to competition","for public subsidies with established food","crop based biofuel technologies. Further","incentives should be provided by","increasing the weighting of advanced","biofuels towards 10% target for transport","set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to","conventional biofuels. In this context, only","advanced biofuels with low estimated","indirect land use change impacts and","high overall greenhouse gas savings should","be supported as part of the post 2020","renewable energy policy framework."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"55","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Riikka Manner","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-56","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness and investment security","of bio-based industrial sectors, and in line","with the 2012 Communication \u2018Innovating","for Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u2019 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","promotes resource-efficient use of","biomass feedstocks and gives preference","to second-generation biofuels."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u2019 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"56","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-57","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 7"]],"meps":[96996],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u2019 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels, that use waste materials for","energy purposes only in accordance with","the waste hierarchy, that do not compete","for the use of land and water so to protect","land and food rights."],"old":["(7) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u2019 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"57","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-58","justification":"A number of existing uses result in wood remaining as a solid component in the environment,\ne.g. fibreboard, and diverting feedstocks from such uses to energy would introduce risks of\nnegative overall carbon balances. Any promotion of use of ligno-cellulosic material has to be\nsupported by safeguards that e.g. the paper pulp industry is not deprived of feedstock\nresulting in demand for higher-grade wood, with consequential diversion from other\nindustries or pressure to increase harvests.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["(7a) The use of biomass resources","involves significant opportunity costs","linked to the depletion or loss of","ecosystem services. Member States should","refrain from subsidising or mandating","energy use of feedstocks where their","diversion from existing uses would have a","negative impact on biodiversity, soil or","overall carbon balance. Policies should","also ensure a cascade of biomass use,","with safeguards that resources are not","pulled from high societal added value","applications to low value energy use."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"58","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Agn\u00e8s Le Brun, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-59","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[105849,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"59","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-60","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC. Without restricting the","overall use of such biofuels, the share of","biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC","should be limited to the share of such","biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"60","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vasilica Viorica D\u0103ncil\u0103","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-61","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is necessary to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels,","the share of biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch rich","crops, sugar and oil crops that can be","counted towards the targets of Directive","2009/28/EC should be limited to the share","of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed","in 2011."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"61","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda, Gabriel Mato Adrover, Mar\u00eda Auxiliadora Correa Zamora","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-62","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 9"]],"meps":[4319,22418,111496],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, and to prepare for the","potential impact of advanced biofuels on","the agricultural markets, an ambitious","target should be set for advanced biofuel","use, according to a calendar which","guarantees the security of investments","made by operators."],"old":["(9) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit","the amount of biofuels and bioliquids","obtained from food crops as set out in part","A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC","and part A of Annex V to Directive","98/70/EC that can be counted towards","targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC.","Without restricting the overall use of such","biofuels, the share of biofuels and","bioliquids produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that","can be counted towards the targets of","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to","the share of such biofuels and bioliquids","consumed in 2011."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"62","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Agn\u00e8s Le Brun, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-63","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[105849,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"63","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-64","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States'","freedom to arrange their own trajectory as","to compliance with this prescribed share","of conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the","end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore","this amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"64","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Marit Paulsen","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-65","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[4270],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["(10) The limit set up in Article 3(4)d does","not affect the Member States' freedom to","arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"sv","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"65","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-66","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["(10) The limit set up in Article 3(4)d does","not affect the Member States' freedom to","arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with the overall renewable","energy target. The access to the market of","the biofuels produced by the installations","in operation before the end of 2013","remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"66","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-67","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d,","on conventional biofuels, should not","affect the Member States' ability to comply","with overall 10% target, as no trajectory","to meet the 5% sub-target has been","prescribed therein. As a consequence, the","access to the market of the biofuels","produced by the installations in operation","before the end of 2013 remains fully open.","Therefore this amending directive does not","affect the legitimate expectations of the","operators of such installations."],"old":["(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d","does not affect the Member States' freedom","to arrange their own trajectory as to","compliance with this prescribed share of","conventional biofuels within the overall","10% target. As a consequence, the access","to the market of the biofuels produced by","the installations in operation before the end","of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this","amending directive does not affect the","legitimate expectations of the operators of","such installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"67","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-68","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor.."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"68","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda, Gabriel Mato Adrover, Mar\u00eda Auxiliadora Correa Zamora","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-69","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[4319,22418,111496],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor. ."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"69","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Agn\u00e8s Le Brun, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-70","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[105849,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:44"},"new":["(11) Biofuels made from feedstocks that do","not lead to additional demand for land,","such as those from waste feedstocks,","should be assigned a zero emissions factor."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor. ."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"70","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Riikka Manner","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-71","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:45"},"new":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","and residue feedstocks, should be assigned","a zero emissions factor.."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor.."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"71","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-72","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:45"},"new":["(11) In order to make sure that Union","targets for greenhouse gas emission","savings and renewable energy are well-","founded, indirect land-use change","emissions should be taken into account","when calculating the greenhouse gas","emission savings required under the","sustainability criteria set out in Directive","2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC.","Indirect land-use change emissions","should also be counted towards the target","set in Article 7a(2), in order to offer","incentives for the production of biofuels","with a low indirect land-use change","impact. Biofuels made from feedstocks","that do not lead to additional demand for","land, such as those from waste feedstocks,","should be assigned a zero emissions factor."],"old":["(11) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"72","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Agn\u00e8s Le Brun, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-73","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 11"]],"meps":[105849,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:45"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"73","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-74","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:45"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"74","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-75","justification":" It is not appropriate at this point to consider introducing ILUC factors as the modelling and\n science are not yet robust enough.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 12"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:45"},"new":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress."],"old":["(12) The Commission should review the","methodology for estimating land-use","change emission factors included in","Annexes VIII and V to Directives","2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively in","the light of adaptation to technical and","scientific progress. To this end, and if","warranted by the latest available scientific","evidence, the Commission should consider","the possibility of revising the proposed","crop group indirect land-use change","factors, as well as introducing factors at","further levels of disaggregation and","including additional values should new","biofuel feedstocks come to market."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"75","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Vasilica Viorica D\u0103ncil\u0103","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-76","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 14"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:45"},"new":["(14) It is necessary to align the rules for","using default values to ensure equal","treatment for producers regardless of where","the production takes place. While third","countries are allowed to use default values,","EU producers are required to use actual","values where they are higher than the","default values, or a report has not been","submitted by the Member State, increasing","their administrative burden. Therefore,","current rules should be simplified so that","the use of default values is not limited to","areas within the Union included in the lists","referred to in Article 19(2) of Directive","2009/28/EC and Article 7d(2) of Directive","98/70/EC."],"old":["(14) It is appropriate to align the rules for","using default values to ensure equal","treatment for producers regardless of where","the production takes place. While third","countries are allowed to use default values,","EU producers are required to use actual","values where they are higher than the","default values, or a report has not been","submitted by the Member State, increasing","their administrative burden. Therefore,","current rules should be simplified so that","the use of default values is not limited to","areas within the Union included in the lists","referred to in Article 19(2) of Directive","2009/28/EC and Article 7d(2) of Directive","98/70/EC."],"orig_lang":"ro","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"76","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Agn\u00e8s Le Brun, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-77","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 19"]],"meps":[105849,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:45"},"new":["(19) In order to permit adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 2009/28/EC, the power to adopt","acts in accordance with Article 290 of the","Treaty on the Functioning of the European","Union should be delegated to the","Commission in respect of the energy","content of transport fuels, criteria and","geographic ranges for determining highly","biodiverse grassland, and the","methodological principles and values","necessary for assessing whether","sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in","relation to biofuels and bioliquids."],"old":["(19) In order to permit adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 2009/28/EC, the power to adopt","acts in accordance with Article 290 of the","Treaty on the Functioning of the European","Union should be delegated to the","Commission in respect of the list of biofuel","feedstocks that are counted multiple times","towards the target set in Article 3(4), the","energy content of transport fuels, criteria","and geographic ranges for determining","highly biodiverse grassland, the","methodology for the calculation of indirect","land-use change emissions, and the","","methodological principles and values","necessary for assessing whether","sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in","relation to biofuels and bioliquids."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"77","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Ewald Stadler","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-78","justification":" It seems wrong to make long-term provision for the extended use of the effects of indirect\n land-use change, because such an announcement creates legal uncertainty and would as a\n result harm investment in the EU.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[111026],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:45"},"new":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"78","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-79","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:45"},"new":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","harmonised measures to ensure","sustainability of advanced transport fuels","in the sustainability scheme as of 1st","January 2021."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1st January 2021."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"79","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-80","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Recital 20"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:45"},"new":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact."],"old":["(20) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to 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Ertug","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-105","justification":" The upper limit should apply to all biofuels which are obtained from cultivated crops and\n contribute to indirect land-use change. Recent studies by the JRC, which were presented to\n the European Parliament, show that energy crops sometimes make a greater contribution to\n indirect land-use change than food crops, so they should also be included.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1\u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:47"},"new":["'For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars, oil crops","and other energy crops shall be no more","than the energy quantity corresponding to","the maximum contribution as set out in","Article 3(4)d.'"],"old":["'For the purpose of compliance with target","referred to in the first subparagraph, the","maximum joint contribution from biofuels","","and bioliquids produced from cereal and","other starch rich crops, sugars and oil","crops shall be no more than the energy","quantity corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.'"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"105","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-106","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint b a new"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1\u2013 subparagraph 2a new"]],"meps":[28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:47"},"new":["(ba) in paragraph 1, the following","subparagraph 2a is added:","'To comply with the mandatory national","targets and measures in the field of the","use of energy from renewable sources,","there must be consistency with other","sectoral policies. Thus, when calculating","the share of biofuels made up by biofuels","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops, the figure","must not be significantly downgraded .'"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"106","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-107","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:47"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) paragraph 4 is amended as follows:","(i) in point (b), the following phrase is","added:","\"This indent shall be without prejudice to","Articles 17(1)a and 3(4)d;\"","(ii) 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This indent shall be without","prejudice to Articles 17(1)a and 3(4)d;\""],"old":["\"This indent shall be without prejudice to","Articles 17(1)a and 3(4)d;\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"112","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda, Gabriel Mato Adrover, Mar\u00eda Auxiliadora Correa Zamora","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-113","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point i a new"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 point b a new"]],"meps":[4319,22418,111496],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:48"},"new":["(ia) the following subparagraph shall be","inserted after the first subparagraph:","\u2018In 2020, at least 2 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels. In 2025, at least 4 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"113","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-114","justification":"A 3% cap is introduced in Article 3 paragraph 1 to apply to the overall target.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point ii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:48"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(ii) the following point (d) is added:","\u2018(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, 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Recent studies by the JRC, which were presented to\n the European Parliament, show that energy crops sometimes make a greater contribution to\n indirect land-use change than food crops, so they should also be included.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point ii"]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:48"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars, oil crops and","other energy crops shall be no more than","5%, the estimated share at the end of 2011,","of the final consumption of energy in","transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5%, the estimated share at","the end of 2011, of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"119","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Agn\u00e8s Le Brun, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-120","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 point e"]],"meps":[105849,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:48"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) the following point (e) is added:","The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","","","iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"120","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-121","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 point e"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:48"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) the following point (e) is added:","\u2018The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content.","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","","covered by categories (i) to (iii).","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX'.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"121","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-122","justification":" Replacing biofuels target with an advanced transport energy target removes the need to apply\n multiple accounting.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 point e"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:48"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(iii) the following point (e) is added:","The contribution made by:","(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"122","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ismail Ertug","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-123","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 point e"]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:48"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(i) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content;","(ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content;","(iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin shall be considered","to be four times their energy content."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"123","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ismail Ertug","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-124","justification":" It is not necessary to quadruple the figure, because the upper limit plus double the figure\n provides a sufficient incentive for the use of advanced biofuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 point e"]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:48"},"new":["The contribution made by biofuels","produced from feedstocks listed in Annex","IX shall be considered to be double their","energy content;","Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by this category.","The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX."],"old":["The contribution made by:","",""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"124","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-125","justification":" Replacing biofuels target with an advanced transport energy target removes the need to apply\n multiple accounting and intentional modifying of feedstocks to qualify.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:48"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"125","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Ismail Ertug","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-126","justification":"Deleted on account of the re-wording of Article 3(4)(e).","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point iii "]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:48"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii)."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"126","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-127","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[23787],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["The Commission will propose a procedure","on which Member States shall ensure that","no raw materials are intentionally modified","to be covered by categories (i) to (iii)."],"old":["Member States shall ensure that no raw","materials are intentionally modified to be","covered by categories (i) to (iii)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"127","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ismail Ertug","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-128","justification":" Deleted on account of the re-wording of Article 3(4)(e).","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 subpoint c \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4\u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 3"]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["The list of feedstock set out in Annex IX","may be adapted to scientific and technical","","progress, in order to ensure a correct","implementation of the accounting rules","set out in this Directive. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25 (b)","concerning the list of feedstock set out in","Annex IX'"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"128","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-129","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 5 \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[23787],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt implementing acts concerning the","adaptation of the energy content of","transport fuels as set out in Annex III to","scientific and technical progress."],"old":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25 (b) concerning the adaptation of","the energy content of transport fuels as set","out in Annex III to scientific and technical","progress."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"129","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Ismail Ertug","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-130","justification":" Before waste is used for the production of biofuels, it should be checked for compliance with\n the provisions of the waste hierarchy. In particular, the prevention of waste, and its\n preparation for re-use and recycling should be checked before waste is used for energy.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint -a new"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following","1. Irrespective of whether the raw","materials were cultivated inside or outside","the territory of the Community, energy","from biofuels and bioliquids shall be","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) only if","they fulfil the sustainability criteria set","out in paragraphs 2 to 6:","(a) measuring compliance with the","requirements of this Directive concerning","national targets;","(b) measuring compliance with renewable","energy obligations;","(c) eligibility for financial support for the","consumption of biofuels and bioliquids.","However, biofuels and bioliquids","produced from residues, other than","agricultural, aquaculture, fisheries and","forestry residues, need only fulfil the","sustainability criteria set out in paragraph","2 in order to be taken into account for the","purposes referred to in points (a), (b) and","(c).","Biofuels and bioliquids produced from","waste derived from agricultural,","aquaculture, fisheries and forestry","residues, and which have been subject to","independent verification with reference to","the waste hierarchy laid down in Article 4","of Directive 2008/98/EC or, in the case of","waste outside the Community, have been","subject to a similar programme, need only","fulfil the sustainability criteria in","paragraph 2 in order to be taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c)."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"130","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Giancarlo Scott\u00e0, Paolo De Castro, Carlo Fidanza, Sergio Paolo Francesco Silvestris","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-131","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint -a new"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96996,96891,96810,96755],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["(- a) in paragraph 1, the following","subparagraph is added after the last","subparagraph:","\"Energy from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops or","dedicated energy crops taken into account","for the purposes referred to in points (a),","(b) and (c) shall be no more than 5%, the","estimated share at the end of 2011, of the","final consumption of energy in transport","in 2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"131","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Ewald Stadler","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-132","justification":"The criteria required with respect to determining grassland should be established in the\nordinary legislative procedure, for example as an Annex to this Directive.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[111026],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 3, the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","","'The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25 (b) to establish the criteria and","geographic ranges to determine which","grassland shall be covered by point (c) of","the first subparagraph.'"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"132","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Agn\u00e8s Le Brun, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-133","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[105849,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["'The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25 (b) to establish the criteria and","geographic ranges to determine which","grassland shall be covered by point (c) of","the first subparagraph.'"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"133","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-134","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 3 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[23787],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["'The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt implementing acts in accordance","with Article 25 (b) to establish the criteria","and geographic ranges to determine which","grassland shall be covered by point (c) of","the first subparagraph.'"],"old":["'The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25 (b) to establish the criteria and","geographic ranges to determine which","grassland shall be covered by point (c) of","the first subparagraph.'"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"134","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-135","justification":"Current environmental requirements arising from the CAP and other EU policies are higher\nfor agricultural raw materials obtained in the EU. Raw materials grown in third countries, in\naccordance with article 17 Directive 2009/28/EC must meet only the requirements of\nparagraph (3) to (5) this article, while the raw materials to the EU also needs CAP\nparagraph (6). This situation cause difference in treatment agricultural producers in the EU\nand third countries. This results in increased imports into the EU biofuels and increases the\neffect of ILUC in third countries.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint b a new"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[23787],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["(ba) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","Biofuels and bioliquids taken into account","for the purposes referred to in points (a),","(b) and (c) of paragraph 1 obtained from","agricultural raw materials cultivated in","the Community obtained in accordance","with the requirements and standards","under the provisions referred to under the","common rules for direct support schemes","for farmers under the common","agricultural policy and establishing","certain support schemes for farmers and","in accordance with the minimum","requirements for good agricultural and","environmental condition defined pursuant","to Council Regulation (EC) No 73/2009 of","19 January 2009, comply with the","sustainability criteria set out in Article","17(3) to (5)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"135","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"B\u00e9la Glattfelder","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-136","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint b a new"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 7\u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 first sentence"]],"meps":[28145],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["(ba) In paragraph 7 the first sentence of","the second subparagraph is amended as","follows:","\"The Commission shall, every two years,","report to the European Parliament and","the Council on the impact on social","sustainability in the Union and in third","countries of increased demand for","biofuel, on the impact of Union biofuel","policy on the contribution to reduce the","EU deficit in vegetable proteins, the","availability of foodstuffs at affordable","prices, in particular for people living in","developing countries, and wider","development issues.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"136","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ismail Ertug","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-137","justification":" Agricultural residues are valuable from an ecological perspective because they provide\n nutrients, prevent soil erosion, improve soil quality and contribute to biodiversity. The\n removal of too large a part of these agricultural residues, such as of straw and maize stalks\n during harvest, undermines these ecological functions.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 subpoint b a new "]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["(ba) A new paragraph 5a is inserted in","Article 17 after paragraph 5:","(5a) Biofuels and bioliquids shall, in line","with the objectives of points (a), (b) and","(c) of paragraph 1, not be made from raw","materials of agricultural residues which","remain on the field after harvest, such as","straw and maize stalks, except when it has","been independently established that","sufficient residues remain available on","the land to increase the percentage of","organic carbon in the soil, to maintain","soil fertility and to ensure water storage","and prevent soil erosion."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"137","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-138","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a new"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 1, points (a)-(c) are","replaced by the following:","'(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex IV and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of","Annex V is equal to or less than zero, and","where the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions are zero in accordance","with part B of Annex V, by using that","default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII;","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex IV, where","disaggregated default values in part D or","E of Annex IV may be used for some","factors, and actual values, calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V, for all other","factors, adding the estimates for indirect","land-use change emissions set out in","Annex VIII.'"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"138","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Czes\u0142aw Adam Siekierski","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-139","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 5"]],"meps":[23787],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(b) in paragraph 5, the last sentence is","replaced by the following:","\u2018To this end, the Commission shall be","empowered to adopt delegated acts in","accordance with Article 25 (b).\u2019"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"139","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Agn\u00e8s Le Brun, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-140","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -c"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[105849,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:49"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following: '2.","'The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","25(b) concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","VIII, including the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values; 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The impact assessment on p.\n26 puts the average emissions caused by indirect land-use change for these materials at\n15gCO2eq/MJ - a cautious estimate which should be included in view of the precautionary\nprinciple.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part A"]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:50"},"new":["Cereals and other starch rich crops 12","Sugars 13","Oil crops 55","Other energy crops: 15"],"old":["Cereals and other starch rich crops 12","Sugars 13","Oil crops 55"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"156","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-157","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:50"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) Annex V, part C is amended as","follows:","(a) point 7 is replaced by the following:","\u20187. Annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change,","el, shall be calculated by dividing total","emissions equally over 20 years. For the","calculation of these emissions the","following rule shall be applied:","el = (CSR \u2013 CSA) \u00d7 3,664 \u00d7 1/20 \u00d7 1/P,","where","el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions","from carbon stock change due to land-use","change (measured as mass (grams) of","CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy","(megajoules));","CSR = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the reference land use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). The reference land-use shall","be the land-use in January 2008 or 20","years before the raw material was","obtained, whichever was the later;","CSA = the carbon stock per unit area","associated with the actual land-use","(measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per","unit area, including both soil and","vegetation). In cases where the carbon","stock accumulates over more than one","year, the value attributed to CSA shall be","the estimated stock per unit area after 20","years or when the crop reaches maturity,","whichever the earlier; and","P = the productivity of the crop (measured","as biofuel or bioliquid energy per unit","","","area per year).\u2019","(b) points 8 and 9 are deleted."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"157","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-158","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 1 \u2013 subpoint -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:50"},"new":["(-a) point 1 is amended as follows:","i) the formula is replaced by :","E = eec + el + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013 eccs","\u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","ii) a new line is inserted after el :","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"158","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-159","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(2) The following Annex VIII is added:","'Annex VIII"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"159","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Agn\u00e8s Le Brun, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-160","justification":" In keeping with the preceding amendments, Part 2 of Annex 2, which adds an Annex VIII,\n should be deleted.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[105849,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["2) The following Annex VIII is added:","'Annex VIII"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"160","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-161","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII\u2013 Part A"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["Cereals and other starch rich crops 12","Sugars 13","Oil crops 55","Non-food energy crops 15"],"old":["Cereals and other starch rich crops 12","Sugars 13","Oil crops 55"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"161","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Agn\u00e8s Le Brun, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-162","justification":" In keeping with the preceding amendments, Part 3 of Annex 2, which adds an Annex IX,\n should be deleted.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX"]],"meps":[105849,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["3) The following Annex IX is added:","'Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(g) Tall oil pitch.","(h) Crude glycerine.","(i) Bagasse.","(j) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(k) Nut shells.","(l) Husks.","(m) Cobs","(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","","(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"162","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-163","justification":" A number of existing uses of the feedstocks result in the embedded carbon remaining as a\n solid component in the environment, or if diverted would increase demand of fossil, or\n vegetable oils. Safeguards are necessary to ensure diverting from current uses do not entail\n negative overall carbon balance. Expanding use of ligno-cellulosic material requires\n safeguards against current users moving to higher-grade wood, with consequential diversion\n from other industries or pressure to increase harvests in an unsustainable manner.\n Renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-biological origin is understood to cover e.g.\n hydrogen from wind and solar or using unavoidable industrial waste gases to feed microbial\n fermentation to produce liquid or gaseous fuel.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["(3) The following Annex IX is added:","'Annex IX 'Annex IX","'Advanced transport energy sources","Sustainability safeguards","Member States shall provide for","safeguards for the use of any waste or","residues, to ensure that the use as","transport fuel conforms to the waste","hierarchy, namely prevention, preparation","for re-use and recycling before recovery","for energy purposes, as outlined in","Directive 2008/98/EC, and to ensure a","cascade of use.","For the use of biotic sources, Member","States shall introduce safeguards to","protect biodiversity and against the","depletion or loss of ecosystem services,","and to prevent any diversion from existing","uses that would have a negative indirect","or direct impact on biodiversity, soil or","overall carbon balance.","Subject to sustainability safeguards","adopted by Member States, the following","feedstocks are eligible for advanced","transport energy under Article 3(4):","- Algae.","- Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","- Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","- Straw.","- Animal manure and sewage sludge.","- Tall oil pitch.","- Crude glycerine.","- Grape marcs and wine lees.","- Nut shells.","- Husks.","- Cobs","- Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings","- Used cooking oil subject to measures to","prevent fraud.","- Animal fats classified as category I and II","in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","consumption subject to measures to","prevent fraudulent downgrading.","- Non-food cellulosic material.","- Ligno-cellulosic material except saw logs","and veneer logs.","- Renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin.'"],"old":["(3) The following Annex IX is added:","Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content","","(a) Algae.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","19 November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives.","(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste.","(d) Straw.","(e) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(f) Tall oil pitch.","(g) Crude glycerine.","(h) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(i) Nut shells.","(j) Husks.","(k) Cobs","(l) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings","Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I and","II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying","down health rules concerning animal by-","products not intended for human","","consumption.","(c) Non-food cellulosic material.","(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"163","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-164","justification":" Multiple counting of feed stocks means that the original ambitions of the 10% target for\n renewable energy in the transport sector is diluted, since the target will be possible to reach\n\nwith a smaller actual share of biofuels and more than 90% remaining dependency on fossil\nfuels. To avoid changes that jeopardize the original climate ambitions of the directive,\nmultiple counting of feed stocks should not be introduced.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 Title"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["Feedstocks whose contribution towards the","target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be one time their energy","content"],"old":["Feedstocks whose contribution towards the","target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"164","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ismail Ertug","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-165","justification":"It is not necessary to quadruple the figure, because the upper limit plus double the figure\nprovides a sufficient incentive for the use of advanced biofuels.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 Title"]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["Feedstocks whose contribution towards the","target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be twice their energy content"],"old":["Feedstocks whose contribution towards the","target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be four times their energy","content"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"165","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-166","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 Title"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["Feedstocks contributing towards the 2%","target referred to in Article 3 (4) d (i) are","as followed."],"old":["Feedstocks whose contribution towards","the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall","be considered to be four times their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"166","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda, Gabriel Mato Adrover, Mar\u00eda Auxiliadora Correa Zamora","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-167","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 Title"]],"meps":[4319,22418,111496],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["List of advanced biofuels"],"old":["Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"167","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-168","justification":" The lists of feed stock in the proposed Annex IX are too detailed and narrow, which means\n they risk excluding feed stocks that could be used for advanced biofuels being residues from\n processes we are not aware of today. Because of the rapid development of this sector, more\n generic definitions covering a broader range of feed stock are needed in order to stimulate\n innovation of new advanced biofuels. Too narrow lists risk hampering innovation.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","and residues such as raw glycerol, crude","glycerine, refinery fatty acids and soap","stock."],"old":["(c) Biomass fraction of industrial waste."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"168","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ismail Ertug","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-169","justification":"Deleted because the sustainability of this resource is questionable.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point f"]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(f) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"169","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Riikka Manner","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-170","justification":"All pulp mill process residues should be treated same way. The residues of pulp industry have\na great potential as a biofuel feedstock.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point g"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["(g) Black liquor and its derivatives, such","as crude sulphate soap, lignin, crude tall","oil and tall oil pitch."],"old":["(g) Tall oil pitch."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"170","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-171","justification":" The lists of feed stock in the proposed Annex IX are too detailed and narrow. For example,\n branches is on the list but not tree tops, even though tree tops could be an equally important\n feed stock for biofuels, with the same environmental benefits, made with the same technology.\n Because of the rapid development of this sector, more generic definitions covering a broader\n range of feed stock are needed in order to stimulate innovation of new advanced biofuels. Too\n narrow lists risk hampering innovation.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point g"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["(g) Biomass fraction of wastes and","residues from forestry and forestry related","industries such as bark, branches,","needles, leaves, saw dust, cutter shavings,","black liquor, brown liquor, lignine, crude","sulphate soap, tall oil pitch and crude tall","oil."],"old":["(g) Tall oil pitch."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"171","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-172","justification":" Included in amendment for broader category of biomass fraction of industrial waste and\n residues.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point h"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(h) Crude glycerine."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"172","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-173","justification":"The lists of feed stock in the proposed Annex IX are too detailed and narrow, which means\nthey risk excluding feed stocks that could be used for advanced biofuels being residues from\nprocesses we are not aware of today. Because of the rapid development of this sector, more\ngeneric definitions covering a broader range of feed stock are needed in order to stimulate\ninnovation of new advanced biofuels. Too narrow lists risk hampering innovation.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point i"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["(i) Biomass fraction of waste and residues","from agriculture and agriculture related","industry such as bagasse, shells, husks,","grape marcs, wine lees, and cobs."],"old":["(i) Bagasse."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"173","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-174","justification":"Included in amendment for broader category of biomass fraction of waste and residues from\nagriculture and agriculture related industry.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point j"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:51"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(j) Grape marcs and wine lees."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"174","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-175","justification":" Included in amendment for broader category of biomass fraction of waste and residues from\n agriculture and agriculture related industry.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point k"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(k) Nut shells."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"175","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-176","justification":" Included in amendment for broader category of biomass fraction of waste and residues from\n agriculture and agriculture related industry.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point l"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(l) Husks."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"176","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-177","justification":"Included in amendment for broader category of biomass fraction of waste and residues from\nagriculture and agriculture related industry.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point m"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(m) Cobs"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"177","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-178","justification":"Included in amendment for broader category of biomass fraction of wastes and residues from\nforestry and forestry related industries. The lists of feed stock in the proposed Annex IX are\ntoo detailed and narrow. For example, branches is on the list but not tree tops, even though\ntree tops could be an equally important feed stock for biofuels, with the same environmental\nbenefits, made with the same technology. Because of the rapid development of this sector,\nmore generic definitions covering a broader range of feed stock are needed in order to\nstimulate innovation of new advanced biofuels. Too narrow lists risk hampering innovation.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point n"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"178","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Riikka Manner","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-179","justification":" It is desirable to treat the various residues derived from forest management work and tree-\n felling in the same way. This will also promote rural and regional development, as markets\n will be created for forest management residues as a fuel production feedstock.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point n"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["(n) Timber harvesting residues, such as","bark, branches, crown mass, small-sized","wood, leaves, saw dust and cutter shavings."],"old":["(n) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"179","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Riikka Manner","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-180","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point n a (new)"]],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["(na) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"180","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Ismail Ertug","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-181","justification":"Re-numbering required.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point n a (new)"]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["(na) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"181","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda, Gabriel Mato Adrover, Mar\u00eda Auxiliadora Correa Zamora","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-182","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point n a (new)"]],"meps":[4319,22418,111496],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["(na) Used cooking oil."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"182","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ismail Ertug","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-183","justification":" Re-numbering required.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point n b (new)"]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["(nb) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with Regulation","(EC) No 1774/2002 laying down health","rules concerning animal by-products not","intended for human consumption."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"183","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda, Gabriel Mato Adrover, Mar\u00eda Auxiliadora Correa Zamora","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-184","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point n c (new)"]],"meps":[4319,22418,111496],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["(nc) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"184","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda, Gabriel Mato Adrover, Mar\u00eda Auxiliadora Correa Zamora","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-185","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point n d (new)"]],"meps":[4319,22418,111496],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["(nd) Non-food cellulosic material."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"185","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda, Gabriel Mato Adrover, Mar\u00eda Auxiliadora Correa Zamora","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-186","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part A \u2013 point n e (new)"]],"meps":[4319,22418,111496],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["(ne) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"186","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Ismail Ertug","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-187","justification":"Deleted on account of re-wording of Part A.","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part B"]],"meps":[96842],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"187","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Kent Johansson","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-188","justification":" Multiple counting of feed stocks means that the original ambitions of the 10% target for\n renewable energy in the transport sector is diluted, since the target will be possible to reach\n with a smaller actual share of biofuels and more than 90% remaining dependency on fossil\n fuels. To avoid changes that jeopardize the original climate ambitions of the directive,\n multiple counting of feed stocks should not be introduced.","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part B"]],"meps":[110365],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"188","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Albert De\u00df, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Herbert Dorfmann, Britta Reimers","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-189","location":[[" Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part B"]],"meps":[28228,96882,96787,96875],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:52"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"189","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda, Gabriel Mato Adrover, Mar\u00eda Auxiliadora Correa Zamora","changes":{},"committee":["AGRI"],"date":"2013-05-14T00:00:00","id":"PE508.271-190","location":[["Proposal for a directive","Annex III \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 Part B"]],"meps":[4319,22418,111496],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T05:43:53"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be twice their","energy content"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE508.271v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"190","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?pubRef=-//EP//NONSGML+COMPARL+PE-508.271+01+DOC+PDF+V0//EN&language=EN"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-77","justification":"ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Recital 1"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["(1) Pursuant to Article 3(4) of","Directive 2009/28/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council3 each","Member State is to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State. The blending of","biofuels is one of the methods available for","Member States to meet this target, and is","expected to be the main contributor. Other","methods to meet the target are reducing","energy consumption, which is imperative","because a mandatory percentage target","for energy from renewable sources is","likely to become increasingly difficult to","achieve sustainably if overall demand for","energy for transport continues to rise, and","the use of electricity from renewable","energy sources.","__________________","3Directive 2009/28/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 23 April","2009 on the promotion of the use of energy","from renewable energy sources and","amending and subsequently repealing","Directives 2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC","(OJ L 140, 5.6.2009, p. 16)."],"old":["(1) Pursuant to Article 3(4) of","Directive 2009/28/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council3 each","Member State is to ensure that the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State. The blending of","biofuels is one of the methods available for","Member States to meet this target, and is","expected to be the main contributor.","__________________","3Directive 2009/28/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 23 April","2009 on the promotion of the use of energy","from renewable energy sources and","amending and subsequently repealing","Directives 2001/777/EC and 2003/30/EC","(OJ L 140, 5.6.2009, p. 16)."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"77","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-78","location":[[" Council position","Recital 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[23699,125051,124984,125033,124863,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["(3a) The incentive-based stimulation of","biofuel production has not only led to an","increase in biofuel production in","the Union but has also led to an","expansion of biofuel production in third","countries. Although figures relating to the","exact amount of land that was used and","diverted to biofuel production in third","countries vary, some reports found that","between 2009 and 2013 6 million hectares","of land were used for biofuel production","by European companies in Africa alone.","In a note from April 2013, the United","Nations Special Rapporteur on the right","to food stressed the adverse impacts of the","Union biofuels policy in relation to the","right to food, land and water. In order to","counter these negative impacts, the","Commission should propose to amend and","strengthen the sustainability criteria in","Article 17 of Directive 2009/98/EC and","Article 7b of Directive 98/70/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"78","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-79","justification":"ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[[" Council position","Recital 4"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food and feed","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production elsewhere.","The latter case constitutes indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of land with high carbon stock","it can lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food and feed","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production elsewhere.","The latter case constitutes indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of land with high carbon stock","it can lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions. Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC should therefore be","amended to include provisions to address","indirect land-use change given that","current biofuels are mainly produced","from crops grown on existing agricultural","land."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"79","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-80","location":[["Council position","Recital 4"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food and feed","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production elsewhere.","The latter case could constitute indirect","land-use change and when it involves the","conversion of land with high carbon stock","it could lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions. Nevertheless, Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC should only be","amended to include provisions to address","indirect land-use change when research","has made it possible to determine the","existence of this factor in a scientifically","proven manner and to evaluate it","precisely."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food and feed","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production elsewhere.","The latter case constitutes indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of land with high carbon stock","it can lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions. Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC should therefore be","amended to include provisions to address","indirect land-use change given that current","","biofuels are mainly produced from crops","grown on existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"80","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Annie Schreijer-Pierik, Albert De\u00df, Peter Jahr, Jens Gieseke","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-81","justification":" Energy policies should be based on long-term perspectives. Article 19(6) of Directive\n 2009/28/EC and Article 7d(6) of Directive 98/70/EC require that safeguards shall be put in\n\nplace to protect investments made from being affected by the introduction of iLUC\nmethodology. Biofuels production prior to iLUC methodology shall be protected, fulfilling the\nsustainability criteria under the Renewable Energy Directive.","location":[[" Council position","Recital 4"]],"meps":[125030,28228,96772,124807],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food and feed","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production elsewhere.","The latter case constitutes indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of land with high carbon stock","it can lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions. Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC should therefore be","amended to include provisions to address","indirect land-use change given that current","biofuels are mainly produced from crops","grown on existing agricultural land.","However, Article 19(6) of Directive","2009/28/EC and Article 7d(6) of Directive","98/70/EC require that appropriate","measures are taken to protect investments","already made before the indirect land use","change methodology is applied."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food and feed","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production elsewhere.","The latter case constitutes indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of land with high carbon stock","it can lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions. Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC should therefore be","amended to include provisions to address","indirect land-use change given that current","biofuels are mainly produced from crops","grown on existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"81","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate, Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-82","justification":"Articles 19(6) of Directive 2009/28/EC and 7d(6) of Directive 98/70/EC require the necessary\nsafeguards to be put in place to protect investments which were used to produce biofuels, so\nthat they are not negatively affected by the introduction of ILUC methodology into the\nlegislation.","location":[["Council position","Recital 4"]],"meps":[2025,124732],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food and feed","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production elsewhere.","The latter case constitutes indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of land with high carbon stock","it can lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions. Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC should therefore be","amended to include provisions to address","indirect land-use change given that current","biofuels are mainly produced from crops","grown on existing agricultural land. The","provisions on the impact of indirect land-","use change should take into account the","need to protect investments already","undertaken, as required under Article","19(6) of Directive 2009/28/EC and Article","7d(6) of Directive 98/70/EC."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food and feed","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production elsewhere.","The latter case constitutes indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of land with high carbon stock","it can lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions. Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC should therefore be","amended to include provisions to address","indirect land-use change given that current","biofuels are mainly produced from crops","grown on existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"82","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-83","location":[[" Council position","Recital 4"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food and feed","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production elsewhere.","The latter case constitutes indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of land with high carbon stock","it can lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions. Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC should therefore be","amended to include provisions to address","indirect land-use change given that current","biofuels are mainly produced from crops","grown on existing agricultural land. The","provisions to address the impact of","indirect land-use change on greenhouse","gas emissions should take due account of","the need to protect investments already","made."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food and feed","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production elsewhere.","The latter case constitutes indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of land with high carbon stock","it can lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions. Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC should therefore be","amended to include provisions to address","indirect land-use change given that current","biofuels are mainly produced from crops","grown on existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"83","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-84","location":[[" Council position","Recital 4"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food and feed","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production elsewhere.","The latter case constitutes indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of land with high carbon stock","it can lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions. Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC should therefore be","amended to include provisions to address","indirect land-use change given that current","biofuels are mainly produced from crops","grown on existing agricultural land. These","provisions should take due account of the","need to protect investments already made."],"old":["(4) Where pasture or agricultural land","previously destined for food and feed","markets is diverted to biofuel production,","","the non-fuel demand will still need to be","satisfied either through intensification of","current production or by bringing non-","agricultural land into production elsewhere.","The latter case constitutes indirect land-use","change and when it involves the","conversion of land with high carbon stock","it can lead to significant greenhouse gas","emissions. Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC should therefore be","amended to include provisions to address","indirect land-use change given that current","biofuels are mainly produced from crops","grown on existing agricultural land."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"84","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jan Huitema","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-85","location":[["Council position","Recital 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[58789],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(4a) As stressed by the European Council","conclusions of 24 October 2014 there is","the need to enhance the 'coherence","between the EU's food security and","climate change objectives' by encouraging","the sustainable intensification of food","production. Biofuels represent a great","opportunity to make the most efficient and","effective use of land and raw materials.","By duly taking into account the latest","scientific developments and","innovations possible synergies should be","stimulated."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"85","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Annie Schreijer-Pierik, Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-86","justification":" ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[[" Council position","Recital 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,125030,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(4a) In addition, it should be borne in","mind that biofuel production from arable","crops in the Union helps to reduce the","Union shortage of vegetable protein."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"86","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-87","location":[[" Council position","Recital 5"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land-use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas emission savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","sugars and cereals and other starch-rich","crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"87","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Miriam Dalli, Massimo Paolucci, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-88","location":[["Council position","Recital 5"]],"meps":[124817,4262,124970,124849,124814,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect","land use change are significant, and will","negate some or all of the greenhouse gas","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because land-based biofuels have received","a large amount of public subsidies (EUR","10 billion a year), and therefore almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. Furthermore, biofuel","production from food crops contributes to","food price volatility and may have a","significant negative social impact on","livelihoods and the ability to implement","human rights including the right to food","or access to land for local communities","living in poverty in countries outside the","Union. In order to reduce such emissions","and such negative social impact and","mitigate such negative effects on food","security, it is appropriate to focus, in","particular, on reducing the projected use","of biofuels grown on land as well as","taking into account indirect land-use","change emissions when calculating the","greenhouse gas emission savings required","under the sustainability criteria set out in","Directives 2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC.","Furthermore, in order to find medium","and long-term solutions, it is necessary to","encourage research and development in","new advanced biofuels sectors that are not","in competition with food crops and to","further study the impact of different","groups of crops on both direct and","indirect land-use changes."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land-use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas emission savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","sugars and cereals and other starch-rich","crops accordingly.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"88","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-89","location":[[" Council position","Recital 5"]],"meps":[23699,125051,124984,125033,124863,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land-use change are","significant, and will negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas emission savings of","individual biofuels. This is because land-","based biofuels have received a large","amount of public subsidies (EUR 6 billion","a year), and therefore almost the entire","biofuel production in 2020 is expected to","come from crops grown on land that could","be used to satisfy food and feed markets.","Furthermore, biofuel production from","food crops contributes to food price","volatility and may have a significant","negative social impact on livelihoods and","the ability to implement human rights","including the right to food or access to","land for local communities living in","poverty in countries outside the Union. In","order to reduce such emissions and such","negative social impact and mitigate such","negative effects on food security, it is","appropriate to focus, in particular, on","reducing the projected use of biofuels","grown on land as well as taking into","account indirect land-use change","emissions when calculating the","greenhouse gas emission savings required","under the sustainability criteria set out in","Directives 2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land-use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas emission savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","sugars and cereals and other starch-rich","crops accordingly.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"89","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Annie Schreijer-Pierik, Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-90","justification":"ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Recital 5"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,125030,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks","there is a risk that greenhouse gas","emissions linked to indirect land use","change could be significant. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to avert this risk in the short,","medium and long term, research and","development should be encouraged into","the production of new forms of advanced","biofuels that do not compete directly with","food crops."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land-use change are","significant, and could negate some or all","of the greenhouse gas emission savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","sugars and cereals and other starch-rich","crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"90","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-91","location":[[" Council position","Recital 5"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","there is a risk that greenhouse gas","emissions linked to indirect land-use","change are significant, and could negate","some or all of the greenhouse gas emission","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate for the Commission to","undertake further research, in","consultation with relevant stakeholders","and Member States, on the impact of","different groups of food, feed and","energy crops on direct and indirect land-","use change for inclusion in its review","report."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","linked to indirect land-use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas emission savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","sugars and cereals and other starch-rich","crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"91","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-92","location":[[" Council position","Recital 5"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","provisional estimates of indirect land-use","change emissions for different biofuel","feedstocks, it is possible that greenhouse","gas emissions linked to indirect land-use","change are significant, and could negate","some or all of the greenhouse gas emission","savings of individual biofuels. This is","because almost the entire biofuel","production in 2020 is expected to come","from crops grown on land that could be","used to satisfy food and feed markets. In","order to reduce such emissions, it is","appropriate to distinguish between crop","groups such as oil crops, sugars and cereals","and other starch-rich crops accordingly."],"old":["(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand","provided by the Member States and","estimates of indirect land-use change","emissions for different biofuel feedstocks,","it is likely that greenhouse gas emissions","","linked to indirect land-use change are","significant, and could negate some or all of","the greenhouse gas emission savings of","individual biofuels. This is because almost","the entire biofuel production in 2020 is","expected to come from crops grown on","land that could be used to satisfy food and","feed markets. In order to reduce such","emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish","between crop groups such as oil crops,","sugars and cereals and other starch-rich","crops accordingly."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"92","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-93","location":[["Council position","Recital 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[23699,125051,124984,125033,124863,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(5a) The indirect land use change effects","are not only environmental, but also","social, and are placing additional","pressure on land use, particularly in","developing countries, which is having a","negative impact on the food security of","local people, in particular women."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"93","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-94","location":[["Council position","Recital 7"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas emission savings, with low","risk of causing indirect land-use change,","and do not compete directly for agricultural","land for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","they are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop-based biofuel","technologies. Each Member State should","ensure that they meet the target for such","advanced biofuels at 1 % set out in this","Directive, within the obligation of ensuring","that the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020 is","at least 10 % of the final consumption of","energy in that Member State. It is also","appropriate for Member States to report on","their achievements towards the sub-target","for advanced biofuels in 2020, a synthesis","report of which should be published, in","order to assess the effectiveness of the","measures introduced by this Directive in","reducing the risk of indirect land-use","change greenhouse gas emissions through","the promotion of advanced biofuels. Such","advanced biofuels and their promotion are","expected to continue to play an important","role in the decarbonisation of transport and","the development of low-carbon transport","technologies beyond that date."],"old":["(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas emission savings, with low","risk of causing indirect land-use change,","and do not compete directly for agricultural","land for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","they are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop-based biofuel","technologies. Each Member State should","promote the consumption of such","advanced biofuels, through setting non-","legally binding sub-targets at national","level within the obligation of ensuring that","the share of energy from renewable sources","in all forms of transport in 2020 is at","least 10 % of the final consumption of","energy in transport in that Member State.","It is also appropriate for Member States to","report on their achievements towards such","national sub-targets in 2020, a synthesis","report of which should be published, in","order to assess the effectiveness of the","measures introduced by this Directive in","reducing the risk of indirect land-use","change greenhouse gas emissions through","the promotion of advanced biofuels. Such","advanced biofuels and their promotion are","expected to continue to play an important","role in the decarbonisation of transport and","the development of low-carbon transport","technologies beyond that date."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"94","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-95","location":[[" Council position","Recital 7"]],"meps":[124732,2025,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes, residues and algae, provide","high greenhouse gas emission savings,","with low risk of causing indirect land-use","change, and do not compete directly for","agricultural land for the food and feed","markets. It is appropriate, therefore, to","encourage research, development and","greater production of such advanced","biofuels as they are currently not","commercially available in large quantities,","in part due to competition for public","subsidies with established food crop-based","biofuel technologies. Each Member State","should promote the consumption of such","advanced biofuels, through setting a","binding sub-target at national level within","the obligation of ensuring that the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State. It is also appropriate","for Member States to report on their","achievements towards the national sub","target in 2020, a synthesis report of which","should be published, in order to assess the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in reducing the risk of","indirect land-use change greenhouse gas","emissions through the promotion of","advanced biofuels. Such advanced biofuels","and their promotion are expected to","continue to play an important role in the","decarbonisation of transport and the","development of low-carbon transport","technologies beyond that date."],"old":["(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas emission savings, with low","risk of causing indirect land-use change,","and do not compete directly for agricultural","land for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","they are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop-based biofuel","technologies. Each Member State should","promote the consumption of such advanced","biofuels, through setting non-legally","binding sub-targets at national level within","the obligation of ensuring that the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State. It is also appropriate","for Member States to report on their","achievements towards such national sub-","targets in 2020, a synthesis report of which","should be published, in order to assess the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in reducing the risk of","indirect land-use change greenhouse gas","emissions through the promotion of","advanced biofuels. Such advanced biofuels","and their promotion are expected to","continue to play an important role in the","decarbonisation of transport and the","development of low-carbon transport","technologies beyond that date."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"95","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-96","location":[[" Council position","Recital 7"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas emission savings, with low","risk of causing indirect land-use change,","and do not compete directly for agricultural","land for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","research, development and production of","such advanced biofuels as they are","currently not commercially available in","large quantities. Each Member State should","promote the consumption of such advanced","biofuels, through setting non-legally","binding sub-targets at national level within","the obligation of ensuring that the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State. It is also appropriate","for Member States to report on their","achievements towards such national sub-","targets in 2020, a synthesis report of which","should be published, in order to assess the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in reducing the risk of","indirect land-use change greenhouse gas","emissions through the promotion of","advanced biofuels. Such advanced biofuels","and their promotion are expected to","continue to play an important role in the","decarbonisation of transport and the","development of low-carbon transport","technologies beyond that date."],"old":["(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas emission savings, with low","risk of causing indirect land-use change,","and do not compete directly for agricultural","land for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","they are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop-based biofuel","technologies. Each Member State should","promote the consumption of such advanced","biofuels, through setting non-legally","binding sub-targets at national level within","the obligation of ensuring that the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State. It is also appropriate","for Member States to report on their","achievements towards such national sub-","targets in 2020, a synthesis report of which","should be published, in order to assess the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in reducing the risk of","indirect land-use change greenhouse gas","emissions through the promotion of","advanced biofuels. Such advanced biofuels","and their promotion are expected to","continue to play an important role in the","decarbonisation of transport and the","development of low-carbon transport","technologies beyond that date."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"96","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-97","location":[["Council position","Recital 7"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas emission savings, with low","risk of causing indirect land-use change,","and do not compete directly for agricultural","land for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","they are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop-based biofuel","technologies. Each Member State should","promote the consumption of such advanced","biofuels, through setting indicative sub-","targets at national level within the","obligation of ensuring that the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State. It is also appropriate","for Member States to report on their","achievements towards such national","indicative sub-targets in 2020, a synthesis","report of which should be published, in","order to assess the effectiveness of the","measures introduced by this Directive in","reducing the risk of indirect land-use","change greenhouse gas emissions through","the promotion of advanced biofuels. Such","advanced biofuels and their promotion are","expected to continue to play an important","role in the decarbonisation of transport and","the development of low-carbon transport","technologies beyond that date."],"old":["(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas emission savings, with low","risk of causing indirect land-use change,","and do not compete directly for agricultural","land for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","they are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop-based biofuel","technologies. Each Member State should","promote the consumption of such advanced","biofuels, through setting non-legally","binding sub-targets at national level within","the obligation of ensuring that the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State. It is also appropriate","for Member States to report on their","achievements towards such national sub-","targets in 2020, a synthesis report of which","should be published, in order to assess the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in reducing the risk of","indirect land-use change greenhouse gas","emissions through the promotion of","advanced biofuels. Such advanced biofuels","and their promotion are expected to","continue to play an important role in the","decarbonisation of transport and the","development of low-carbon transport","technologies beyond that date."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"97","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-98","location":[[" Council position","Recital 7"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas emission savings, with low","risk of causing indirect land-use change,","and do not compete directly for agricultural","land for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","they are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop-based biofuel","technologies. Each Member State should","promote the consumption of such advanced","biofuels, through setting non-legally","binding sub-targets at national level within","the obligation of ensuring that the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State. It is also appropriate","for Member States to report on their","achievements towards such national sub-","targets in 2020. Such advanced biofuels","and their promotion are expected to","continue to play an important role in the","decarbonisation of transport and the","development of low-carbon transport","technologies beyond that date."],"old":["(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas emission savings, with low","risk of causing indirect land-use change,","and do not compete directly for agricultural","land for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","they are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop-based biofuel","technologies. Each Member State should","promote the consumption of such advanced","biofuels, through setting non-legally","binding sub-targets at national level within","the obligation of ensuring that the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State. It is also appropriate","for Member States to report on their","achievements towards such national sub-","targets in 2020, a synthesis report of","which should be published, in order to","assess the effectiveness of the measures","introduced by this Directive in reducing","the risk of indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions through the","promotion of advanced biofuels. Such","advanced biofuels and their promotion are","expected to continue to play an important","role in the decarbonisation of transport and","","the development of low-carbon transport","technologies beyond that date."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"98","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Seb Dance, Nessa Childers, Paul Brannen, Jo Leinen, Theresa Griffin, Guillaume Balas","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-196","justification":" The introduction of an ILUC factor will ensure that ILUC emissions are accounted for when\n determining compliance with the GHG savings criterion as requested for the FQD. This\n completes the analysis of lifecycle GHG emissions within the sustainability criteria and\n ensures known emissions from ILUC are reflected when measuring compliance with the 6%\n decarbonisation target in FQD. The proper accounting of the full GHG lifecycle of all fuels\n and energy sources including emissions from ILUC is essential for GHG performance\n comparisons.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[124952,96603,124954,4262,124961,124744],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["\"1. For the purposes of Article 7a and","Article 7b(2), life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be calculated","as follows:","a) where a default value for greenhouse gas","emission savings for the biofuel production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex IV and where the el value for those","biofuels calculated in accordance with","point 7 of part C of Annex IV is equal to or","less than zero, and where the estimated","indirect land-use change emissions are","zero in accordance with part B of Annex","V, by using that default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex IV adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex V;","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex IV, where","disaggregated default values in part D or E","of Annex IV may be used for some factors,","and actual values, calculated in accordance","with the methodology laid down in part C","of Annex IV, for all other factors, adding","the estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex V.\"","For the purposes of Article 7a, from 2017","onwards the lifecycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be","calculated by adding the respective value","in Annex V to the result obtained","pursuant to the first subparagraph.\""],"old":["1. For the purposes of Article 7a and","Article 7b(2), life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be calculated","as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission savings for the biofuel","production pathway is laid down in Part A","or B of Annex IV and where the el value","for those biofuels calculated in accordance","with point 7 of Part C of Annex IV is equal","to or less than zero, by using that default","value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in Part C of Annex IV; or","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of Part C of Annex IV, where","disaggregated default values in Part D or E","of Annex IV may be used for some factors,","and actual values, calculated in accordance","with the methodology laid down in Part C","of Annex IV, for all other factors."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"196","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Eleonora Forenza, Stefan Eck, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Anne-Marie Mineur","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-197","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[125033,125193,124863,124984,125051,125037],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 7a and","Article 7b(2), life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be calculated","as follows:","a) where a default value for greenhouse gas","emission savings for the biofuel production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex IV and where the el value for those","biofuels calculated in accordance with","point 7 of part C of Annex IV is equal to or","less than zero, and where the estimated","indirect land-use change emissions are","zero in accordance with part B of Annex","V, by using that default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex IV adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex V;","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex IV, where","disaggregated default values in part D or E","of Annex IV may be used for some factors,","and actual values, calculated in accordance","with the methodology laid down in part C","of Annex IV, for all other factors, adding","the estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex V.\"","For the purposes of Article 7a, from 2017","onwards the lifecycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be","calculated by adding the respective value","in Annex V to the result obtained","pursuant to the first subparagraph.\""],"old":["1. For the purposes of Article 7a and","Article 7b(2), life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be calculated","as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission savings for the biofuel","production pathway is laid down in Part A","or B of Annex IV and where the el value","for those biofuels calculated in accordance","with point 7 of Part C of Annex IV is equal","to or less than zero, by using that default","value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in Part C of Annex IV; or","","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of Part C of Annex IV, where","disaggregated default values in Part D or E","of Annex IV may be used for some factors,","and actual values, calculated in accordance","with the methodology laid down in Part C","of Annex IV, for all other factors."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"197","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Tom Vandenkendelaere","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-99","location":[["Council position","Recital 7"]],"meps":[129164],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas emission savings, with low","risk of causing indirect land-use change,","and do not compete directly for agricultural","land for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","they are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop-based biofuel","technologies. Each Member State should","promote the consumption of such advanced","biofuels, through setting non-legally","binding sub-targets at national level within","the obligation of ensuring that the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State. It is also appropriate","for Member States to report on their","achievements towards such national sub-","targets in 2020, a synthesis report of which","should be published, in order to assess the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in reducing the risk of","indirect land-use change greenhouse gas","emissions through the promotion of","advanced biofuels. Such advanced biofuels","and their promotion are expected to","continue to play an important role in the","decarbonisation of transport and the","development of low-carbon transport","technologies beyond that date. In this","context, the post-2020 policy framework","for sustainable energy should cover only","advanced biofuels which offer a low risk","of causing indirect land use change and a","substantial reduction in overall","greenhouse gas emissions, taking their","economic and social impact into account."],"old":["(7) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be","required by the transport sector in order to","reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.","Advanced biofuels, such as those made","from wastes and algae, provide high","greenhouse gas emission savings, with low","risk of causing indirect land-use change,","and do not compete directly for agricultural","land for the food and feed markets. It is","appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater","production of such advanced biofuels as","they are currently not commercially","available in large quantities, in part due to","competition for public subsidies with","established food crop-based biofuel","technologies. Each Member State should","promote the consumption of such advanced","biofuels, through setting non-legally","binding sub-targets at national level within","the obligation of ensuring that the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","that Member State. It is also appropriate","for Member States to report on their","achievements towards such national sub-","targets in 2020, a synthesis report of which","should be published, in order to assess the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in reducing the risk of","indirect land-use change greenhouse gas","emissions through the promotion of","advanced biofuels. Such advanced biofuels","","and their promotion are expected to","continue to play an important role in the","decarbonisation of transport and the","development of low-carbon transport","technologies beyond that date."],"orig_lang":"nl","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"99","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-198","justification":"ENVI adopted amendment 60.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 1, the following","subparagraph is added:","\"From 2017 onwards the lifecycle","greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels","shall be calculated by adding the","respective value in Annex V to the result","obtained pursuant to the first","subparagraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"198","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-100","location":[[" Council position","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(7a) The Commission should undertake a","comprehensive review of the","Union's biofuels legislation, with the view","to render it technology-neutral after 2020.","The review should contain an analysis of","the cost-effectiveness of the current policy","of subsidising the marketing of biofuels","and investment in facilities for biofuels","production versus investment in research","and innovation in new, more cost-","effective renewable fuels. If appropriate,","the Commission should submit to the","European Parliament and the Council a","legislative proposal to reform the biofuels","framework."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"100","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-101","location":[["Council position","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(7a) In view of the European Council","conclusion of 23 and 24 October 2014, the","Commission is invited to examine","instruments and measures for a","comprehensive and technology-neutral","approach for the promotion of emissions","reduction and energy efficiency in","transport, for electric transportation and","for renewable energy sources in transport","after 2020, and prepare a comprehensive","proposal for a post-2020 policy ensuring","protection of biofuels investments already","made."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"101","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Merja Kyll\u00f6nen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-199","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[124736],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 1, the following","subparagraph is added:","\"For the purposes of Article 7a, from","2020 onwards the lifecycle greenhouse","gas emissions from biofuels shall be","calculated by adding the respective value","in Annex V to the result obtained","pursuant to the first subparagraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"199","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Nils Torvalds","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-102","location":[["Council position","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[114268],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(7a) In its conclusions of 23 and 24","October 2014 the European Council has","underlined the importance of reducing","greenhouse gas emissions and risks","related to fossil fuel dependency in the","transport sector within the 2030 climate","and energy framework, and has invited","the Commission to examine instruments","and measures for a comprehensive and","technology-neutral approach for the","promotion of emissions reduction and","energy efficiency in transport, for electric","transportation and for renewable energy","sources in transport also after 2020. One","such instrument could be the introduction","of an EU-level blending mandate for","advanced biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"102","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-200","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 1, the following","subparagraph is added:","\"For the purposes of Article 7a, from","2020 onwards the lifecycle greenhouse","gas emissions from biofuels produced in","installations starting operation after","1st July 2014 shall be calculated by","adding the respective value in Annex V to","the result obtained pursuant to the first","subparagraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"200","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Miriam Dalli, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Massimo Paolucci, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-103","location":[[" Council position","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[124817,4262,124970,124814,124849,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(7a) Coherence between Directive","98/70/EC, Directive 2009/28/EC and","legislation in other areas of Union policy","should be improved in order to exploit","synergies and improve legal certainty.","Definitions of waste and residues for the","purposes of Directive 98/70/EC and","Directive 2009/28/EC should be","harmonised with those established by","Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council1a. The","waste and residues streams listed in","Directive 98/70/EC and Directive","2009/28/EC should be better identified by","means of the waste codes in the European","catalogue of waste established by","Commission Decision 2000/532/EC1b in","order to facilitate the application of those","Directives by competent authorities in the","Member States. Promotion of biofuels and","bioliquids in accordance with Directive","98/70/EC and Directive 2009/28/EC","should be consistent with the objectives","and purpose of Directive 2008/98/EC. In","order to achieve the Union's goal to move","towards a recycling society, the waste","hierarchy set out in Article 4 of Directive","2008/98/EC should be fully implemented.","With a view to facilitate this, the use of","waste and residues for the production of","biofuels and bioliquids should become","part of the waste management plans and","waste prevention programmes established","by Member States in accordance with","Chapter V of Directive 2008/98/EC. The","application of Directive 98/70/EC and","Directive 2009/28/EC should not","jeopardise the full implementation of","Directive 2008/98/EC.","_______________","1a Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 19","November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives (OJ L 312, 22.11.2008,","p. 3).","1b Commission Decision of 3 May 2000","replacing Decision 94/3/EC establishing a","list of wastes pursuant to Article 1(a) of","Council Directive 75/442/EEC on waste","and Council Decision 94/904/EC","establishing a list of hazardous waste","pursuant to Article 1(4) of Council","Directive 91/689/EEC on hazardous waste","(notified under document number","C(2000) 1147) (OJ L 226, 6.9.2000, p. 3)."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"103","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-201","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["4a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall not be made from land-","based raw material unless third parties'","legal rights regarding use and tenure of","the land are respected, inter alia by","obtaining the free prior and informed","consent of the third parties, with the","involvement of their representative","institutions."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"201","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Sirpa Pietik\u00e4inen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-104","location":[["Council position","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[40599],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(7a) Coherence between Directive","98/70/EC, Directive 2009/28/EC and","legislation in other areas of Union policy","should be improved in order to exploit","synergies and improve legal certainty.","Definitions of waste and residues for the","purposes of Directive 98/70/EC and","Directive 2009/28/EC should be","harmonised with those established by","Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council1a. The","waste and residues streams listed in","Directive 98/70/EC and Directive","2009/28/EC should be better identified by","means of the waste codes in the European","catalogue of waste established by","Commission Decision 2000/532/EC1b in","order to facilitate the application of those","Directives by competent authorities in the","Member States. Promotion of biofuels and","bioliquids in accordance with Directive","98/70/EC and Directive 2009/28/EC","should be consistent with the objectives","and purpose of Directive 2008/98/EC. In","order to achieve the Union's goal to move","towards a recycling society, the waste","hierarchy set out in Article 4 of Directive","2008/98/EC should be fully implemented.","With a view to facilitate this, the use of","waste and residues for the production of","biofuels and bioliquids should become","part of the waste management plans and","waste prevention programmes established","by Member States in accordance with","Chapter V of Directive 2008/98/EC. The","application of Directive 98/70/EC and","Directive 2009/28/EC should not","jeopardise the full implementation of","Directive 2008/98/EC.","1a Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 19","November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives (OJ L 312, 22.11.2008,","p. 3).","1b Commission Decision of 3 May 2000","replacing Decision 94/3/EC establishing a","list of wastes pursuant to Article 1(a) of","Council Directive 75/442/EEC on waste","and Council Decision 94/904/EC","establishing a list of hazardous waste","pursuant to Article 1(4) of Council","Directive 91/689/EEC on hazardous waste","(notified under document number","C(2000) 1147) (OJ L 226, 6.9.2000, p. 3)."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"104","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-202","justification":" EP first reading amendment 189 and 111; ENVI adopted amendment 48. The Commission\n should be able to review and revise the indirect land use change values based on the best\n available science. Missing values for energy crops grown on land, including short-rotation\n coppices and short-rotation forests should be introduced by 2016.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(b) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\"6. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 10a concerning the adaptation to","technical and scientific progress of Annex","V, including by the revision of the","proposed crop group indirect land-use","change values on the basis of best","available scientific evidence.","The Commission, shall, in its review,","include the latest available information","with regard to key assumptions","influencing the results from the","modelling, including measured trends in","agricultural yields and productivity, co-","product allocation and observed global","land-use change and deforestation rates.","The Commission shall ensure that","stakeholders are involved in such a review","process. The first such review shall be","concluded no later than 30 June 2016.","The Commission shall, if appropriate,","propose new indirect land-use change","values at further levels of disaggregation,","shall review the categories of which","biofuels are assigned zero indirect land-","use change emissions, and shall introduce","factors for feedstocks from energy crops","grown on land, including short- rotation","coppices and short-rotation forests. The","Commission shall include additional","values, as appropriate, should new biofuel","feedstocks come to market.\""],"old":["(b) paragraph 6 is deleted;","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"202","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-105","location":[["Council position","Recital 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(7a) Coherence between Directive","98/70/EC, Directive 2009/28/EC and","legislation in other areas of Union policy","should be improved in order to exploit","synergies and improve legal certainty.","Definitions of waste and residues for the","purposes of Directive 98/70/EC and","Directive 2009/28/EC should be","harmonised with those established by","Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council1a. The","waste and residues streams listed in","Directive 98/70/EC and Directive","2009/28/EC should be better identified by","means of the waste codes in the European","catalogue of waste established by","Commission Decision 2000/532/EC1b in","order to facilitate the application of those","Directives by competent authorities in the","Member States. Promotion of biofuels and","bioliquids in accordance with Directive","98/70/EC and Directive 2009/28/EC","should be consistent with the objectives","and purpose of Directive 2008/98/EC. In","order to achieve the Union's goal to move","towards a recycling society, the waste","hierarchy set out in Article 4 of Directive","2008/98/EC should be fully implemented.","With a view to facilitate this, the use of","waste and residues for the production of","biofuels and bioliquids should become","part of the waste management plans and","waste prevention programmes established","by Member States in accordance with","Chapter V of Directive 2008/98/EC. The","application of Directive 98/70/EC and","Directive 2009/28/EC should not","jeopardise the full implementation of","Directive 2008/98/EC.","_______________","1a Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 19","November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives (OJ L 312, 22.11.2008,","p. 3).","1b Commission Decision of 3 May 2000","replacing Decision 94/3/EC establishing a","list of wastes pursuant to Article 1(a) of","Council Directive 75/442/EEC on waste","and Council Decision 94/904/EC","establishing a list of hazardous waste","pursuant to Article 1(4) of Council","Directive 91/689/EEC on hazardous waste","(notified under document number","C(2000) 1147) (OJ L 226, 6.9.2000, p. 3)."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"105","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Cristian-Silviu Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-203","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(b) Paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","6. The Commission shall, by 31 December","2018, submit a report to the European","Parliament and to the Council reviewing","the impact of indirect land use change on","greenhouse gas emissions; addressing","ways to minimise that impact; and","incorporating experience from ILUC","models implemented in other countries","and developed in close corporation with","all relevant stakeholders, on the progress","on the robustness and reliability of","scientific evidence for the use of indirect","land use change factors. The report shall,","if appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal introducing a","requirement for fuel suppliers to regularly","report on the estimated indirect land use","change emissions of the biofuels they","market, based on ILUC factors. The","report shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied, by a proposal, based on the","best available scientific evidence,","containing a concrete methodology for","emissions from carbon stock changes","caused by indirect land use changes,","ensuring compliance with this Directive,","in particular Article 7b(2).","Such a proposal shall include the","necessary safeguards to provide certainty","for investment undertaken before that","methodology is applied. With respect to","installations that produced biofuels before","the end of 2014, the application of the","measures referred to in the first","subparagraph shall not lead to biofuels","produced by those installations being","deemed to have failed to comply with the","sustainability requirements of this","Directive if they would otherwise have","done so, provided that those biofuels","achieve a greenhouse gas emission saving","of at least 50 %. This shall apply to the","capacities of the installations of biofuels","at the end of 2014."],"old":["(b) paragraph 6 is deleted;",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"203","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Nils Torvalds","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-106","location":[[" Council position","Recital 7 b (new)"]],"meps":[114268],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(7b) It is important that the Commission","presents without delay a comprehensive","proposal for a post-2020 policy in order to","create a long-term perspective for","investments in sustainable biofuels and","other means of decarbonising the","transport sector. This should include an","estimate of the role of sustainable","biofuels, with regard to the availability of","feedstocks, indirect land-use change, air","quality and energy dependency in a post-","2020 proposal."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"106","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-107","location":[["Council position","Recital 8"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(8) Distinctions in estimated indirect land-","use change emissions arise from the","different data inputs and key assumptions","on agricultural developments such as","trends in agricultural yields and","productivity, co-product allocation and","observed global land-use change and","deforestation rates, which are not under","the control of biofuel producers. While","most biofuel feedstocks are produced in","the Union, the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions are mostly expected to","take place outside the Union, in areas","where the additional production is likely","to be realised at the lowest cost. In","particular, assumptions with regard to the","conversion of tropical forests and peat","land drainage outside the Union strongly","influence the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions associated with","biodiesel production from oil crops, and","as such it is most important to ensure that","such data and assumptions are reviewed","in line with the latest available","information on land conversion and","deforestation, including capturing any","progress made in those areas through","ongoing international programmes."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"107","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Annie Schreijer-Pierik, Peter Jahr, Albert De\u00df, Jens Gieseke","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-204","justification":" Energy policies should be based on long-term perspectives. Article 19(6) of Directive\n 2009/28/EC and Article 7d(6) of Directive 98/70/EC require that safeguards shall be put in\n place to protect investments made from being affected by the introduction of iLUC\n methodology. Biofuels production prior to iLUC methodology shall be protected, fulfilling the\n sustainability criteria under the Renewable Energy Directive.","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[125030,96772,28228,124807],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(b) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\"6. In the case of biofuels volumes that","were produced before ...1a and which","fulfill the required sustainability criteria,","the ILUC methodology, referred to for the","purposes in Article 7a and 7d, shall not be","applicable.","__________________","1a OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive"],"old":["(b) paragraph 6 is deleted;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"204","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-108","location":[["Council position","Recital 8"]],"meps":[124732,2025],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(8) Distinctions in estimated indirect land-","use change emissions arise from the","different data inputs and key assumptions","on agricultural developments such as","trends in agricultural yields and","productivity, co-product allocation and","observed global land-use change and","deforestation rates, which are not under the","control of biofuel producers. It is most","important to ensure that such data and","assumptions are reviewed in line with the","latest available scientific information on","land conversion and deforestation,","including capturing any progress made in","those areas through ongoing international","programmes."],"old":["(8) Distinctions in estimated indirect land-","use change emissions arise from the","","different data inputs and key assumptions","on agricultural developments such as","trends in agricultural yields and","productivity, co-product allocation and","observed global land-use change and","deforestation rates, which are not under the","control of biofuel producers. While most","biofuel feedstocks are produced in the","Union, the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions are mostly expected to","take place outside the Union, in areas","where the additional production is likely","to be realised at the lowest cost. In","particular, assumptions with regard to the","conversion of tropical forests and peat","land drainage outside the Union strongly","influence the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions associated with","biodiesel production from oil crops, and","as such it is most important to ensure that","such data and assumptions are reviewed in","line with the latest available information on","land conversion and deforestation,","including capturing any progress made in","those areas through ongoing international","programmes."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"108","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate, Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-205","justification":"Articles 19(6) of Directive 2009/28/EC and 7d(6) of Directive 98/70/EC require the necessary\nsafeguards to be put in place to protect investments which were used to produce biofuels, so\nthat they are not negatively affected by the introduction of ILUC methodology into the\nlegislation. The production of biofuels before the entry into force of the ILUC methodology\nmust be protected, provided that it meets the sustainability criteria laid down in the\nRenewable Energy Directive.","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[2025,124732],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["b) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\u20186. In the case of biofuel volumes","produced before this Directive enters into","force and which meet the applicable","sustainability criteria, the ILUC","methodology taken into account for the","purposes referred to in Article 7a shall not","apply.\u2019"],"old":["a) paragraph 6 is deleted;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"205","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-109","location":[[" Council position","Recital 8 a (new)"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(8a) Mitigation of the risk of indirect","land-use change should be incentivised by","encouraging better land use management","and low ILUC-risk biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"109","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-206","justification":" ITRE position of 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point d a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7d \u2013 paragraph 8 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["da) the following paragraph is added:","\u2018(8a) No later than 31 December 2015, the","Commission shall submit a legislative","proposal to incorporate further ILUC","mitigation measures, such as the use of","co-products, yield increases,","manufacturing efficiencies and crop","production on abandoned, unused or","vulnerable land, by means of a similar","bonus to the one set out for biomass","obtained from restored degraded land in","accordance with the conditions provided","for in Part C, point 8, of Annex IV.\u2019"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"206","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-110","location":[["Council position","Recital 9"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(9) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the Commission","Communication of 13 February 2012","entitled 'Innovating for Sustainable","growth: A Bioeconomy for Europe' and","the Commission Communication","of 20 September 2011 entitled 'Roadmap","to a Resource Efficient Europe',","promoting integrated and diversified","biorefineries across Europe, enhanced","incentives under Directive 2009/28/EC","should be set in a way that gives","preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for uses other than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"110","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-207","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 9"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 9 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point k"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(k) the production pathways, volumes and","the life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per","unit of energy, including the provisional","estimated indirect land-use change","emissions as per Annex V, of the biofuels","consumed in the Union. The Commission","shall make data on Union-wide provisional","estimated indirect land-use change","emissions publicly available."],"old":["(k) the production pathways, volumes and","the life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per","unit of energy, including the provisional","mean values of the estimated indirect land-","use change emissions and the associated","range derived from the sensitivity analysis","as per Annex V, of the biofuels consumed","in the Union. The Commission shall make","data on provisional estimated indirect land-","use change emissions and the associated","range derived from the sensitivity analysis","publicly available."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"207","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Annie Schreijer-Pierik","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-111","justification":" ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Recital 9"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,125030],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(9) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \u2018Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\u2019 and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than biofuels","or which do not impact on the","environment in such a way as to","compromise local ecosystems by depriving","food crops of land and water."],"old":["(9) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the Commission","Communication of 13 February 2012","entitled \u2018Innovating for Sustainable","growth: A Bioeconomy for Europe\u2019 and","the Commission Communication","of 20 September 2011 entitled \u2018Roadmap","to a Resource Efficient Europe\u2019, promoting","integrated and diversified biorefineries","","across Europe, enhanced incentives under","Directive 2009/28/EC should be set in a","way that gives preference to the use of","biomass feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for uses other than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"111","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-208","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 11"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 10a \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["2. The power to adopt delegated acts","referred to in Articles 7d(7) and 10(1) shall","be conferred on the Commission for a","period of five years from ...+ . The","delegation of power shall be tacitly","extended for periods of identical duration","unless the European Parliament or","Council opposes such an extension not","later than three months before the end of","each period.","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive."],"old":["2. The power to adopt delegated acts","referred to in Articles 7d(7) and 10(1) shall","be conferred on the Commission for a","period of five years from ...+ .","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"208","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Miriam Dalli, Massimo Paolucci, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Pavel Poc, Jo Leinen, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-112","location":[[" Council position","Recital 9"]],"meps":[124817,124970,124849,124814,96715,4262,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(9) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels or which do not impact on the","environment in such a way as to","compromise local ecosystems by depriving","food crops of land and water."],"old":["(9) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the Commission","Communication of 13 February 2012","entitled 'Innovating for Sustainable","growth: A Bioeconomy for Europe' and the","Commission Communication","of 20 September 2011 entitled 'Roadmap","to a Resource Efficient Europe', promoting","integrated and diversified biorefineries","across Europe, enhanced incentives under","Directive 2009/28/EC should be set in a","way that gives preference to the use of","biomass feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for uses other than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"112","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-209","justification":" ITRE position of 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point -1 (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point k"]],"meps":[112788,1928],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["-1. In Article 2, point (k) is replaced by the","following:","\u2018k) \u2018support scheme\u2019 means any","instrument, scheme or mechanism applied","by a Member State or a group of Member","States, that promotes the use of energy","from renewable sources by reducing the","cost of this energy, increasing the price at","which it can be sold, or increasing, by","means of a renewable energy obligation or","otherwise, the volume of such energy","purchased; this includes, but is not","restricted to, investment aid, tax","exemptions or reductions, tax refunds,","renewable energy obligation support","schemes including those using green","certificates, and direct price support","schemes including feed-in tariffs and","premium payments; support schemes must","not distort the markets in raw materials of","other manufacturing sectors in which the","same raw materials are traditionally","used.\u2019"],"old":["k) \u2018support scheme\u2019 means any instrument,","scheme or mechanism applied by a","Member State or a group of Member","States, that promotes the use of energy","from renewable sources by reducing the","cost of that energy, increasing the price at","which it can be sold, or increasing, by","means of a renewable energy obligation or","otherwise, the volume of such energy","purchased. This includes, but is not","restricted to, investment aid, tax","exemptions or reductions, tax refunds,","renewable energy obligation support","schemes including those using green","","certificates, and direct price support","schemes including feed-in tariffs and","premium payments;"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"209","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-113","location":[["Council position","Recital 9"]],"meps":[124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(9) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the 2012","Communication \"Innovating for","Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for","Europe\" and the Roadmap to a Resource","Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and","diversified biorefineries across Europe,","enhanced incentives under Directive","2009/28/EC should be set in a way that","gives preference to the use of biomass","feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for other uses than","biofuels or which do not impact on the","environment in such a way as to","compromise local ecosystems by depriving","food crops of land and water."],"old":["(9) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the Commission","Communication of 13 February 2012","entitled 'Innovating for Sustainable","growth: A Bioeconomy for Europe' and the","Commission Communication","of 20 September 2011 entitled 'Roadmap","to a Resource Efficient Europe', promoting","integrated and diversified biorefineries","across Europe, enhanced incentives under","Directive 2009/28/EC should be set in a","way that gives preference to the use of","biomass feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for uses other than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"113","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Massimo Paolucci, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-210","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point p"]],"meps":[124817,4262,124849,124814,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(p) 'waste' means any substance or object","which the holder discards or intends or is","required to discard, as defined in Article","3(1) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","and whose status is subject to independent","verification and certification as to its","compliance with the waste hierarchy","established in Article 4 of that Directive or","with a comparable waste prevention and","management programme. Substances that","have been intentionally modified or","contaminated to meet that definition are","not covered by this category;"],"old":["(p) 'waste' shall be defined as in Article","3(1) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council*;","substances that have been intentionally","modified or contaminated to meet that","definition are not covered by this","definition;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"210","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Affronte, Eleonora Evi, David Borrelli","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-114","location":[["Council position","Recital 9"]],"meps":[124844,124797,124779,124796],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(9) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the Commission","Communication of 13 February 2012","entitled 'Innovating for Sustainable growth:","A Bioeconomy for Europe' and the","Commission Communication","of 20 September 2011 entitled 'Roadmap to","a Resource Efficient Europe', promoting","integrated and diversified biorefineries","across Europe, enhanced incentives under","Directive 2009/28/EC should be set in a","way that gives preference to the use of","biomass feedstocks that do not have a high","economic or industrial value for uses other","than biofuels."],"old":["(9) In order to ensure the long-term","competitiveness of bio-based industrial","sectors, and in line with the Commission","Communication of 13 February 2012","entitled 'Innovating for Sustainable growth:","A Bioeconomy for Europe' and the","Commission Communication","of 20 September 2011 entitled 'Roadmap to","a Resource Efficient Europe', promoting","integrated and diversified biorefineries","","across Europe, enhanced incentives under","Directive 2009/28/EC should be set in a","way that gives preference to the use of","biomass feedstocks that do not have a high","economic value for uses other than","biofuels."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"114","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-115","location":[[" Council position","Recital 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(9a) To meet the Union objective to","reduce transport emissions, Member","States could use national tax policies to","promote the use of biofuels, with a tax","levied only on fuels which contain fossil","carbon."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"115","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Dantin, Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-211","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point q"]],"meps":[97296,124732],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["q) 'starch-rich crops' means crops","comprising mainly cereal grains, tubers","and root crops (such as potatoes, Jerusalem","artichokes, sweet potatoes, cassava and","yams), and corm crops (such as taro and","cocoyam);"],"old":["q) 'starch-rich crops' means crops","comprising mainly cereals (regardless of","whether only the grains are used, or the","whole plant, such as in the case of green","maize, is used), tubers and root crops (such","as potatoes, Jerusalem artichokes, sweet","potatoes, cassava and yams), and corm","crops (such as taro and cocoyam);"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"211","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-116","justification":"ENVI adopted amendment 15.","location":[[" Council position","Recital 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(9a) The use of biomass resources","involves significant opportunity costs","linked to the depletion or loss of","ecosystem services. Member States should","refrain from subsidising or mandating","energy use of feedstocks where their","diversion from existing uses would have a","negative impact on land rights, food","rights, biodiversity, soil or overall carbon","balance. Policies should also ensure a","cascade of biomass use, with safeguards","to ensure that resources are not diverted","from high societal added value","applications to low value energy use."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"116","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-117","location":[["Council position","Recital 10"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(10) A greater use of electricity from","renewable sources is a means of addressing","many of the challenges in the transport","sector as well as in other energy sectors. It","is therefore appropriate to provide","additional incentives to stimulate the use of","electricity from renewable sources in the","transport sector."],"old":["(10) A greater use of electricity from","renewable sources is a means of addressing","many of the challenges in the transport","sector as well as in other energy sectors. It","is therefore appropriate to provide","additional incentives to stimulate the use of","electricity from renewable sources in the","transport sector, and to increase the","multiplication factors for the calculation","of the contribution from electricity from","renewable sources consumed by","electrified rail transport and electric road","vehicles so as to enhance their","deployment and market penetration."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"117","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Affronte, Eleonora Evi, David Borrelli","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-212","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point r"]],"meps":[124844,124797,124779,124796],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(r) 'ligno-cellulosic material' means","material composed of lignin, cellulose and","hemicellulose such as biomass sourced","from forests, woody energy crops and","forest-based industries' residues and","wastes, excluding forestry and other wood","fractions that are industrially or","economically reusable or recyclable for","further use;"],"old":["(r) 'ligno-cellulosic material' means","material composed of lignin, cellulose and","hemicellulose such as biomass sourced","from forests, woody energy crops and","forest-based industries' residues and","wastes;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"212","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-317","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point \u2013a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[23699,125051,124984,125033,124863,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["(-a) the following paragraph is inserted:","\"2a. Eurostat shall gather and publish","detailed trade related information on","biofuels produced from food crops, such","as those based on cereals and other starch","rich crops, sugars and oil crops. Available","information shall be disaggregated trade","data for both ethanol and biodiesel as","current data is published in an aggregated","format with ethanol and biodiesel imports","and exports combined under one data set","labelled biofuels. Import and export data","shall identify the type and volumes of","biofuels imported and consumed by","Member States. Data shall also include","the country of origin or the country","exporting those products into the Union.","Data on the import and export of","biofeedstock or semi-processed products","shall be improved with Eurostat gathering","and publishing information on import or","export of feedstocks, type and country of","origin, including internally traded","feedstocks or semi-traded feedstocks.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"317","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jytte Guteland","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-118","location":[["Council position","Recital 10"]],"meps":[124991],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(10) A greater use of electricity from","renewable sources is a means of addressing","many of the challenges in the transport","sector as well as in other energy sectors. It","is therefore appropriate to provide","additional incentives to stimulate the use of","electricity from renewable sources in the","transport sector."],"old":["(10) A greater use of electricity from","renewable sources is a means of addressing","many of the challenges in the transport","sector as well as in other energy sectors. It","is therefore appropriate to provide","additional incentives to stimulate the use of","electricity from renewable sources in the","transport sector, and to increase the","multiplication factors for the calculation","of the contribution from electricity from","renewable sources consumed by","electrified rail transport and electric road","vehicles so as to enhance their","deployment and market penetration."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"118","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-119","location":[[" Council position","Recital 10"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(10) A greater use of electricity from","renewable sources is a means of addressing","many of the challenges in the transport","sector as well as in other energy sectors. It","is therefore appropriate to provide","additional incentives to stimulate the use of","electricity from renewable sources in the","transport sector so as to enhance","deployment and market penetration."],"old":["(10) A greater use of electricity from","renewable sources is a means of addressing","many of the challenges in the transport","sector as well as in other energy sectors. It","is therefore appropriate to provide","additional incentives to stimulate the use of","electricity from renewable sources in the","transport sector, and to increase the","multiplication factors for the calculation","of the contribution from electricity from","renewable sources consumed by","electrified rail transport and electric road","vehicles so as to enhance their deployment","and market penetration."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"119","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Massimo Paolucci, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-318","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point a a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[124817,4262,124849,124814,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["(aa) in paragraph 4, the first","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\u201c4. The Union shall endeavour to conclude","bilateral or multilateral agreements with","third countries containing mandatory","commitments on provisions on","sustainability criteria that correspond to","those of this Directive. Such agreements","should also set out rules in order to","ensure that third countries' customs","procedures do not lead to fraud related to","the import and export of biofuels and","bioliquids, as well as on provisions on","trade facilitation. The Union shall also","endeavour to conclude agreements with","third countries containing commitments","on the ratification and enforcement of","the Conventions of the International","Labour Organisation and of the","multilateral environmental agreements","referred to in Article 17(7). Where the","Union has concluded agreements","containing mandatory commitments on","provisions relating to matters covered by","the sustainability criteria set out in Article","17(2) to (7), the Commission may decide","that those agreements demonstrate that","biofuels and bioliquids produced from raw","materials cultivated in those countries","comply with the sustainability criteria in","question. When those agreements are","concluded, due consideration shall be","given to measures taken for the","conservation of areas that provide, in","critical situations, basic ecosystem services","(such as watershed protection and erosion","control), for soil, water and air protection,","indirect land-use changes, the restoration","of degraded land, the avoidance of","excessive water consumption in areas","where water is scarce and to the issues","referred to in the second subparagraph of","Article 17(7).\u201d"],"old":["4. The Community shall endeavour to","conclude bilateral or multilateral","agreements with third countries containing","provisions on sustainability criteria that","correspond to those of this Directive.","Where the Community has concluded","agreements containing provisions relating","to matters covered by the sustainability","criteria set out in Article 17(2) to (5), the","Commission may decide that those","agreements demonstrate that biofuels and","bioliquids produced from raw materials","cultivated in those countries comply with","the sustainability criteria in question. When","those agreements are concluded, due","consideration shall be given to measures","taken for the conservation of areas that","provide, in critical situations, basic","ecosystem services (such as watershed","protection and erosion control), for soil,","water and air protection, indirect land-use","changes, the restoration of degraded land,","the avoidance of excessive water","consumption in areas where water is scarce","and to the issues referred to in the second","subparagraph of Article 17(7).",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"318","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Giovanni La Via, Mairead McGuinness, Elisabetta Gardini, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Aldo Patriciello, Alberto Cirio","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-213","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point s"]],"meps":[96816,28115,58758,96882,36392,124772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(s) 'non-food cellulosic material' means","feedstocks mainly composed of cellulose","and hemicellulose, and having a lower","lignin-content than ligno-cellulosic","material; it includes food and feed crop","residues (such as straw, stover, husks and","shells), grassy energy crops with a low","starch content (such as alfalfa and other","nitrogen fixing crops, cover crops before","and after annual cereal and oil crops,","cactus and others CAM crops, ryegrass,","switchgrass, miscanthus, giant cane, etc.),","industrial residues (including from food","and feed crops after vegetal oils, sugars,","starches and protein have been extracted),","and material from biowaste;"],"old":["(s) 'non-food cellulosic material' means","feedstocks mainly composed of cellulose","and hemicellulose, and having a lower","lignin-content than ligno-cellulosic","material; it includes food and feed crop","residues (such as straw, stover, husks and","shells), grassy energy crops with a low","starch content (such as switchgrass,","miscanthus, giant cane), industrial residues","(including from food and feed crops after","vegetal oils, sugars, starches and protein","have been extracted), and material from","biowaste ;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"213","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-120","location":[["Council position","Recital 10"]],"meps":[124732],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(10) A greater use of electricity from","renewable sources is a means of addressing","many of the challenges in the transport","sector as well as in other energy sectors. It","is therefore appropriate to provide","additional incentives to stimulate the use of","electricity from renewable sources in the","transport sector, and to increase the","multiplication factor for the calculation of","the contribution from electricity from","renewable sources consumed by electric","road vehicles so as to enhance their","deployment and market penetration."],"old":["(10) A greater use of electricity from","renewable sources is a means of addressing","many of the challenges in the transport","sector as well as in other energy sectors. It","is therefore appropriate to provide","additional incentives to stimulate the use of","electricity from renewable sources in the","transport sector, and to increase the","multiplication factors for the calculation of","the contribution from electricity from","renewable sources consumed by electrified","rail transport and electric road vehicles so","as to enhance their deployment and market","penetration."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"120","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-319","justification":" The current situation, where voluntary schemes do not recognise national schemes, creates\n unfair trade barriers, particularly for smaller companies (they must move from their national\n schemes to voluntary schemes or their product will become unmarketable). In our opinion,\n this approach is in conflict with rules of free trade within the EU and, by accepting this\n approach, national schemes, which the Member States were forced to implement, become\n redundant. National schemes should not be considered to be inferior and discriminated\n against in comparison with voluntary schemes.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[23699],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["The Commission may decide that","voluntary national or international schemes","setting standards for the production of","biomass products contain accurate data for","the purposes of Article 17(2), and/or","demonstrate that consignments of biofuel","or bioliquid comply with the sustainability","criteria set out in Article 17(3), (4) and (5),","and/or that no materials have been","intentionally modified or discarded so that","the consignment or part thereof would fall","under Annex IX. The Commission may","decide that those schemes contain accurate","data for the purposes of information on","measures taken for the conservation of","areas that provide, in critical situations,","basic ecosystem services (such as","watershed protection and erosion control),","for soil, water and air protection, the","restoration of degraded land, the avoidance","of excessive water consumption in areas","where water is scarce and on the issues","referred to in the second subparagraph of","Article 17(7). The Commission may also","recognise areas for the protection of rare,","threatened or endangered ecosystems or","species recognised by international","agreements or included in lists drawn up by","intergovernmental organisations or the","International Union for the Conservation of","Nature for the purposes of","Article 17(3)(b)(ii). Member States and","the Commission shall each ensure the","mutual recognition of all schemes for","verification of compliance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels and","bioliquids, where those schemes have","been established in accordance with this","Directive."],"old":["The Commission may decide that","voluntary national or international schemes","setting standards for the production of","biomass products contain accurate data for","the purposes of Article 17(2), and/or","demonstrate that consignments of biofuel","or bioliquid comply with the sustainability","criteria set out in Article 17(3), (4) and (5),","and/or that no materials have been","intentionally modified or discarded so that","the consignment or part thereof would fall","under Annex IX. The Commission may","decide that those schemes contain accurate","data for the purposes of information on","measures taken for the conservation of","areas that provide, in critical situations,","basic ecosystem services (such as","watershed protection and erosion control),","for soil, water and air protection, the","restoration of degraded land, the avoidance","of excessive water consumption in areas","where water is scarce and on the issues","referred to in the second subparagraph of","Article 17(7). The Commission may also","recognise areas for the protection of rare,","threatened or endangered ecosystems or","species recognised by international","agreements or included in lists drawn up by","intergovernmental organisations or the","International Union for the Conservation of","","Nature for the purposes of","Article 17(3)(b)(ii)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"319","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Massimo Paolucci, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-320","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[124817,4262,124849,124814,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph is inserted:","\"4a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall not be made from waste","or residues unless evidence is provided","that their use conforms to the waste","hierarchy, namely prevention, preparation","for re-use and recycling before recovery","for energy purposes, as outlined in","Directive 2008/98/EC, and to a cascade of","use.","In particular, biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of","paragraph 1 shall not be made from waste","or residues which are subject to re-use","and recycling targets in accordance with","Article 11(2) of Directive 2008/98/EC.","The waste management plans and the","waste prevention programmes established","by Member States in accordance with the","provisions of Chapter V of Directive","2008/98/EC shall take into account the","use of waste and residues for the","production of biofuels and bioliquids.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"320","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Norbert Erd\u0151s, Gy\u00f6rgy H\u00f6lv\u00e9nyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-214","justification":"ILUC can only take place on land that is not growing the feedstock for biofuel. Consequently,\nit is appropriate to offset ILUC by reducing the demand for agricultural land elsewhere by\ndirect means and by improving the efficiency of agro-forestry product chains, such as by\nschemes to reduce food waste, implementing official REDD projects, and increasing\nsustainable food production.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point v"]],"meps":[124711,124715],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(v) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex","VIII, or are listed in Part A of Annex VIII,","but were produced within schemes which","offset indirect land use change emissions","resulting from actions that reduce the","demand for agricultural land and/or","increase the efficiency of agro-forestry","product chains or which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and which","were produced in accordance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels laid","down in Article 17. Only the amount of","feedstock which corresponds to the actual","reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"old":["(v) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels and bioliquids' means biofuels","and bioliquids, the feedstocks of which are","not listed in part A of Annex VIII, or are","listed in part A of Annex VIII, but were","produced within schemes which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and","bioliquids and which were produced in","","accordance with the sustainability criteria","for biofuels and bioliquids laid down in","Article 17. Only the amount of feedstock","which corresponds to the actual reduction","in displacement achieved through the","scheme may be considered. Such schemes","may either operate as individual projects at","a local level or as policy measures covering","partly or entirely the territory of a Member","State or a third country. Displacement of","production for purposes other than for","making biofuels and bioliquids can be","reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"214","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Affronte, Eleonora Evi, David Borrelli","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-121","location":[["Council position","Recital 11"]],"meps":[124844,124797,124779,124796],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(11) Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council5 helps move","the Union closer to becoming a 'recycling","society', by seeking to avoid waste","generation and to use waste as a resource.","The waste hierarchy generally lays down a","priority order of what constitutes the best","overall environmental option in relation to","waste legislation and policy.","Member States should support the use of","recyclates in line with the waste hierarchy","and with the aim of becoming a recycling","society, and whenever possible not support","the landfilling or incineration of such","recyclates. Some of the feedstocks that","pose low indirect land-use change risks can","be considered to be wastes. However, they","may still be used for other purposes that","would represent a higher priority than","energy recovery in the waste hierarchy as","established in Article 4 of","Directive 2008/98/EC. It is therefore","appropriate for Member States to have due","regard to the waste hierarchy principle and","the biomass cascading principle in any","incentive measures for the promotion of","low indirect land-use change risk biofuels","or any measures to minimise incentives for","fraud in relation to the production of such","biofuels, so that incentives to use such","biofuel feedstocks do not counter efforts to","reduce waste or increase recycling and the","efficient and sustainable use of available","resources. Member States may include","measures they are taking in that respect in","their reporting under","Directive 2009/28/EC.","__________________","5Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 19","November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives (OJ L 312, 22.11.2008,","p. 3)."],"old":["(11) Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council5 helps move","the Union closer to becoming a 'recycling","society', by seeking to avoid waste","generation and to use waste as a resource.","The waste hierarchy generally lays down a","priority order of what constitutes the best","overall environmental option in relation to","waste legislation and policy.","Member States should support the use of","recyclates in line with the waste hierarchy","and with the aim of becoming a recycling","society, and whenever possible not support","","the landfilling or incineration of such","recyclates. Some of the feedstocks that","pose low indirect land-use change risks can","be considered to be wastes. However, they","may still be used for other purposes that","would represent a higher priority than","energy recovery in the waste hierarchy as","established in Article 4 of","Directive 2008/98/EC. It is therefore","appropriate for Member States to have due","regard to the waste hierarchy principle in","any incentive measures for the promotion","of low indirect land-use change risk","biofuels or any measures to minimise","incentives for fraud in relation to the","production of such biofuels, so that","incentives to use such biofuel feedstocks","do not counter efforts to reduce waste or","increase recycling and the efficient and","sustainable use of available resources.","Member States may include measures they","are taking in that respect in their reporting","under Directive 2009/28/EC.","__________________","5Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 19","November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives (OJ L 312, 22.11.2008,","p. 3)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"121","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Cristian-Silviu Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-215","justification":" ILUC can only take place on land that is not growing the feedstock for biofuel. Consequently,\n it is appropriate to offset ILUC by reducing the demand for agricultural land elsewhere by\n direct means and by improving the efficiency of agro-forestry product chains, such as by\n schemes to reduce food waste, implementing official REDD projects, and increasing\n sustainable food production.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point v"]],"meps":[39721,38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(v) 'Low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex","VIII, or are listed in Part A of Annex VIII,","but were produced within schemes which","offset indirect land use change emissions","resulting from actions that reduce the","demand for agricultural land and/or","increase the efficiency of agro-forestry","product chains or which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and which","were produced in accordance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels laid","down in Article 17. Only the amount of","feedstock which corresponds to the actual","reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"old":["(v) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels and bioliquids' means biofuels","and bioliquids, the feedstocks of which are","not listed in part A of Annex VIII, or are","","listed in part A of Annex VIII, but were","produced within schemes which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and","bioliquids and which were produced in","accordance with the sustainability criteria","for biofuels and bioliquids laid down in","Article 17. Only the amount of feedstock","which corresponds to the actual reduction","in displacement achieved through the","scheme may be considered. Such schemes","may either operate as individual projects at","a local level or as policy measures covering","partly or entirely the territory of a Member","State or a third country. Displacement of","production for purposes other than for","making biofuels and bioliquids can be","reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"215","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-321","justification":" Member States can submit their schemes for approval as voluntary schemes, however such\n schemes should not have mutual recognition obligation. It is absolutely necessary to maintain\n the possibility for voluntary schemes to require more stringent criteria than those under the\n Directive.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point d"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 6 \u2013 subparagraph 7"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["A Member State may notify its national","scheme to the Commission. The","Commission shall give priority to the","assessment of such a scheme. A decision","on the compliance of such a notified","national scheme with the conditions set out","in this Directive shall be adopted in","accordance with the examination procedure","referred to in Article 25(3), in order to","facilitate mutual bilateral and multilateral","recognition of schemes for verification of","compliance with the sustainability criteria","for biofuels and bioliquids."],"old":["A Member State may notify its national","scheme to the Commission. The","Commission shall give priority to the","assessment of such a scheme. A decision","on the compliance of such a notified","national scheme with the conditions set out","in this Directive shall be adopted in","accordance with the examination procedure","referred to in Article 25(3), in order to","facilitate mutual bilateral and multilateral","recognition of schemes for verification of","compliance with the sustainability criteria","for biofuels and bioliquids. Where the","decision is positive, schemes established","in accordance with this Article shall not","refuse mutual recognition with that","Member State's scheme."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"321","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Claudiu Ciprian T\u0103n\u0103sescu, Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-216","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point v"]],"meps":[96847,124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(v) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex","VIII, or are listed in Part A of Annex VIII,","but were produced within schemes which","offset indirect land use change emissions","resulting from actions that reduce the","demand for agricultural land and/or","increase the efficiency of agro-forestry","product chains or which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and which","were produced in accordance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels laid","down in Article 17. Only the amount of","feedstock which corresponds to the actual","reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"old":["(v) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels and bioliquids' means biofuels","and bioliquids, the feedstocks of which are","not listed in part A of Annex VIII, or are","listed in part A of Annex VIII, but were","produced within schemes which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and","bioliquids and which were produced in","accordance with the sustainability criteria","for biofuels and bioliquids laid down in","Article 17. Only the amount of feedstock","which corresponds to the actual reduction","in displacement achieved through the","scheme may be considered. Such schemes","may either operate as individual projects at","a local level or as policy measures covering","partly or entirely the territory of a Member","State or a third country. Displacement of","production for purposes other than for","making biofuels and bioliquids can be","reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"216","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Miriam Dalli, Massimo Paolucci, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-122","location":[[" Council position","Recital 11 a (new)"]],"meps":[124817,4262,124970,124849,124814,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(11a) Member States should be allowed to","channel financial resources currently","deployed with a view to achieving, either","wholly or in part, their share of energy","from biofuels produced from cereal and","other starch-rich crops, sugars, oil crops","and other land-based energy crops into","renewable energies \u2013 in particular wind,","solar, wave and geothermal energy \u2013 that","have demonstrated their renewability and","sustainability."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"122","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jo Leinen, Nessa Childers, Seb Dance, Guillaume Balas","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-322","justification":" Amendment 104 adopted in ENVI","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 6 \u2013 point e a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 18 \u2013 paragraph 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[4262,96603,124952,124744],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:43"},"new":["(ea) the following paragraph is added :","\u201c9a. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25a concerning detailed rules","governing independent verification and","certification of compliance with the waste","hierarchy established in Article 4 of","Directive 2008/98/EC. Those delegated","acts shall be adopted by 30 June 2016.\u201d"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"322","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-123","location":[["Council position","Recital 13"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(13) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the","overall indirect land-use change impacts","in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to","limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to","Directive 2009/28/EC and part A of","Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC, that can","be counted towards targets set out in","Directive 2009/28/EC, without restricting","the overall use of such biofuels and","bioliquids."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"123","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-217","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point v"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(v) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels and bioliquids' means biofuels and","bioliquids, the feedstocks of which are not","listed in part A of Annex VIII, or are listed","in part A of Annex VIII, but were produced","within schemes which offset indirect land","use change emissions resulting from","actions that reduce the demand for","agricultural land and/or increase the","efficiency of agro-forestry product chains","or which reduce the displacement of","production for purposes other than for","making biofuels and bioliquids and which","were produced in accordance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels and","bioliquids laid down in Article 17. Only","the amount of feedstock which corresponds","to the actual reduction in displacement","achieved through the scheme may be","considered. Such schemes may either","operate as individual projects at a local","level or as policy measures covering partly","or entirely the territory of a Member State","or a third country. Displacement of","production for purposes other than for","making biofuels and bioliquids can be","reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes."],"old":["(v) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","","biofuels and bioliquids' means biofuels and","bioliquids, the feedstocks of which are not","listed in part A of Annex VIII, or are listed","in part A of Annex VIII, but were produced","within schemes which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and","bioliquids and which were produced in","accordance with the sustainability criteria","for biofuels and bioliquids laid down in","Article 17. Only the amount of feedstock","which corresponds to the actual reduction","in displacement achieved through the","scheme may be considered. Such schemes","may either operate as individual projects at","a local level or as policy measures covering","partly or entirely the territory of a","Member State or a third country.","Displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and","bioliquids can be reduced if the scheme","achieves productivity increases within the","area it covers beyond levels which would","have prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"217","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-323","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a (new) Directive 2009/28 EC"]],"meps":[124817,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\u201c1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuels and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex V and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of Annex","V is equal to or less than zero, and where","the estimated indirect land-use change","emissions are zero in accordance with","part B of Annex VIII, by using that default","value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII;","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex V, where","disaggregated default values in part D or E","of Annex V may be used for some factors,","and actual values, calculated in accordance","with the methodology laid down in part C","of Annex V, for all other factors, adding","the estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII.","For the purposes of Art 17(2) from 2020","onwards the lifecycle greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels shall be","calculated by adding the respective value","in Annex V to the result obtained","pursuant to the first subparagraph.\u201d"],"old":["1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuel and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex V and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of Annex","V is equal to or less than zero, by using","that default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V; or","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex V, where","disaggregated default values in part D or E","of Annex V may be used for some factors,","and actual values, calculated in accordance","with the methodology laid down in part C","of Annex V, for all other factors."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"323","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-124","justification":" ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Recital 13"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(13) To prepare for the increased use of","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to","establish mandatory targets for advanced","biofuels to be phased in gradually and","according to a timetable that will provide","predictability and stability for investors","and to limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops that","can be counted towards targets set out in","Directive 2009/28/EC. Without restricting","the overall use of such biofuels, the share","of biofuels and bioliquids produced from","cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar","and oil crops that can be counted towards","the 10% target for transport set in","Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited by","introducing a 6.5% cap on such biofuels","and bioliquids in 2020. 1% out of the 10%","target could be achieved by counting the","use of renewable energy in electric","transport or the use of hydrogen in","transport."],"old":["(13) To prepare for the transition towards","","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land-use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC,","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC, without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels","and bioliquids."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"124","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-125","location":[[" Council position","Recital 13"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(13) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land-use change impacts in the","period from 2020 to 2030, it is appropriate","to limit the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops as set","out in part A of Annex VIII to","Directive 2009/28/EC and part A of Annex","V to Directive 98/70/EC, that can be","counted towards targets set out in","Directive 2009/28/EC, without restricting","the overall use of such biofuels and","bioliquids."],"old":["(13) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land-use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC,","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC, without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels","and bioliquids."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"125","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Anne-Marie Mineur, Eleonora Forenza, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-324","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[125033,124863,124984,125051,125037,125193,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\u201c 1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuels and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex V and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of Annex","V is equal to or less than zero, and where","the estimated indirect land-use change","emissions are zero in accordance with","part B of Annex VIII, by using that default","value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII;","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex V, where","disaggregated default values in part D or E","of Annex V may be used for some factors,","and actual values, calculated in accordance","with the methodology laid down in part C","of Annex V, for all other factors, adding","the estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII.\""],"old":["1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuel and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex V and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of Annex","V is equal to or less than zero, by using","that default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V; or","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex V, where","disaggregated default values in part D or E","of Annex V may be used for some factors,","and actual values, calculated in accordance","with the methodology laid down in part C","of Annex V, for all other factors."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"324","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jos\u00e9 In\u00e1cio Faria","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-218","justification":"It is appropriate to offset ILUC by reducing the demand for agricultural land elsewhere by\ndirect means and by improving the efficiency of agro-forestry product chains, such as by\nschemes to reduce food waste, implementing official REDD projects, and increasing\nsustainable food production.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point v"]],"meps":[125101],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(v) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels and bioliquids' means biofuels and","bioliquids, the feedstocks of which are not","listed in part A of Annex VIII, or are listed","in part A of Annex VIII, but were produced","within schemes which offset indirect land","use change emissions resulting from","actions that reduce the demand for","agricultural land and/or increase the","efficiency of agro-forestry product chains","or which reduce the displacement of","production for purposes other than for","making biofuels and bioliquids and which","were produced in accordance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels and","bioliquids laid down in Article 17. Only","the amount of feedstock which corresponds","to the actual reduction in displacement","achieved through the scheme may be","considered. Such schemes may either","operate as individual projects at a local","level or as policy measures covering partly","or entirely the territory of a Member State","or a third country. Displacement of","production for purposes other than for","making biofuels and bioliquids can be","reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes."],"old":["(v) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels and bioliquids' means biofuels and","bioliquids, the feedstocks of which are not","","listed in part A of Annex VIII, or are listed","in part A of Annex VIII, but were produced","within schemes which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and","bioliquids and which were produced in","accordance with the sustainability criteria","for biofuels and bioliquids laid down in","Article 17. Only the amount of feedstock","which corresponds to the actual reduction","in displacement achieved through the","scheme may be considered. Such schemes","may either operate as individual projects at","a local level or as policy measures covering","partly or entirely the territory of a","Member State or a third country.","Displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and","bioliquids can be reduced if the scheme","achieves productivity increases within the","area it covers beyond levels which would","have prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"218","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-126","location":[["Council position","Recital 13"]],"meps":[124732,2025],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(13) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land-use change impacts in the","period to 2020 and beyond, it is","appropriate to limit the amount of biofuels","and bioliquids obtained from food crops as","set out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive","2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC, that can be counted","towards targets set out in Directive","2009/28/EC, without restricting the overall","use of such biofuels and bioliquids."],"old":["(13) To prepare for the transition towards","advanced biofuels and minimise the overall","indirect land-use change impacts in the","period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the","amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained","from food crops as set out in part A of","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and","part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC,","that can be counted towards targets set out","in Directive 2009/28/EC, without","restricting the overall use of such biofuels","and bioliquids."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"126","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ivo Belet, Tom Vandenkendelaere","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-219","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point v"]],"meps":[28257,129164],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["v) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels and bioliquids' means biofuels and","bioliquids, the feedstocks of which are not","listed in part A of Annex VIII, or are listed","in part A of Annex VIII, but were produced","within schemes which offset indirect land-","use change emissions resulting from acts","reducing farmland demand and/or","boosting agroforestry production chain","efficiency or which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and","bioliquids and which were produced in","accordance with the sustainability criteria","for biofuels and bioliquids laid down in","Article 17. Only the amount of feedstock","which corresponds to the actual reduction","in displacement achieved through the","scheme may be considered. Such schemes","may either operate as individual projects at","a local level or as policy measures covering","partly or entirely the territory of a","Member State or a third country.","Displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and","bioliquids can be reduced if the scheme","achieves productivity increases within the","area it covers beyond levels which would","have prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes."],"old":["v) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels and bioliquids' means biofuels and","bioliquids, the feedstocks of which are not","listed in part A of Annex VIII, or are listed","in part A of Annex VIII, but were produced","within schemes which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and","bioliquids and which were produced in","accordance with the sustainability criteria","for biofuels and bioliquids laid down in","Article 17. Only the amount of feedstock","which corresponds to the actual reduction","in displacement achieved through the","scheme may be considered. Such schemes","may either operate as individual projects at","a local level or as policy measures covering","partly or entirely the territory of a","Member State or a third country.","Displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and","bioliquids can be reduced if the scheme","achieves productivity increases within the","area it covers beyond levels which would","have prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes."],"orig_lang":"nl","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"219","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Sirpa Pietik\u00e4inen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-325","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point \u2013a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[40599],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(-a) paragraph 1 is replaced by the","following:","\"1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuels and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex V and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of Annex","V is equal to or less than zero, and where","the estimated indirect land-use change","emissions are zero in accordance with","part B of Annex VIII, by using that default","value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V adding the","estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII;","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex V, where","disaggregated default values in part D or E","of Annex V may be used for some factors,","and actual values, calculated in accordance","with the methodology laid down in part C","of Annex V, for all other factors, adding","the estimates for indirect land-use change","emissions set out in Annex VIII.\""],"old":["1. For the purposes of Article 17(2), the","greenhouse gas emission saving from the","use of biofuel and bioliquids shall be","calculated as follows:","(a) where a default value for greenhouse","gas emission saving for the production","pathway is laid down in part A or B of","Annex V and where the el value for those","biofuels or bioliquids calculated in","accordance with point 7 of part C of Annex","V is equal to or less than zero, by using","that default value;","(b) by using an actual value calculated in","accordance with the methodology laid","down in part C of Annex V; or","(c) by using a value calculated as the sum","of the factors of the formula referred to in","point 1 of part C of Annex V, where","disaggregated default values in part D or E","of Annex V may be used for some factors,","and actual values, calculated in accordance","with the methodology laid down in part C","of Annex V, for all other factors."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"325","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-127","justification":" ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Recital 13 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(13a) Considering that the present Union","installed conventional ethanol production","capacity is equal to 6% by energy of the","expected 2020 petrol market, that there is","a legitimate need to protect existing","investments in conventional biofuel","production capacity made in good faith","and that a start needs to be made on","commercialising ethanol from","lignocellulose, a dedicated target of at","least 7.5% from renewable sources of","final energy consumption in the transport","sector in the form of petrol in 2020 should","be introduced, of which 8% should be","from biofuel produced from sugars and","starch crops."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"127","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-220","justification":"ITRE position of 4 July 2013.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 point v a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(va) \u2018advanced biofuels\u2019 means biofuels","produced from feedstocks that do not","compete directly with food and feed crops","such as wastes, residues and algae. A","non-exhaustive list of advanced biofuels is","established in Annex IX. The Commission","shall be empowered to adopt delegated","acts in accordance with Article 25b in","order to adapt this list to scientific and","technical progress."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"220","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-326","justification":" ENVI adopted amendment 105. Amendment 32 by the Rapporteur foresees a review of the\n indirect land-use change values on the basis of best available science to be concluded by June\n 2016. ILUC factors should be included in the accounting under the Renewables Directive\n from 2017 to allow for that review to be taken into account.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point -a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 1, the following","subparagraph is added:","\"From 2017 onwards the greenhouse gas","emission saving from the use of biofuel","and bioliquids shall be calculated by","adding the respective value in Annex V to","the result obtained pursuant to the","first subparagraph.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"326","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-128","location":[[" Council position","Recital 14"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(14) Limiting the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops that","can be counted towards targets set out in","Directive 2009/28/EC does not affect the","Member States' freedom to arrange their","own trajectory as to compliance with the","prescribed share of conventional biofuels","within the overall 10 % target. As a","consequence, the access to the market of","the biofuels produced by the installations","in operation before the end of 2017","remains fully open. Therefore this","Directive does not affect the legitimate","expectations of the operators of such","installations."],"old":["(14) Limiting the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops that","can be counted towards targets set out in","Directive 2009/28/EC does not affect the","Member States' freedom to arrange their","own trajectory as to compliance with the","prescribed share of conventional biofuels","within the overall 10 % target. As a","consequence, the access to the market of","the biofuels produced by the installations","in operation before the end of 2013","remains fully open. Therefore this","Directive does not affect the legitimate","expectations of the operators of such","installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"128","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-221","justification":"ENVI adopted amendment 77.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops and other","energy crops grown on land shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d)."],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"221","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Cristian-Silviu Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-327","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(b) Paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\u201c6. The Commission shall, by 31","December 2018, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing the impact of indirect land use","change on greenhouse gas emissions;","addressing ways to minimise that impact;","and incorporating experience from ILUC","models implemented in other countries","and developed in close corporation with","all relevant stakeholders, on the progress","on the robustness and reliability of","scientific evidence for the use of indirect","land use change factors. The report shall,","if appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal introducing a","requirement for fuel suppliers to regularly","report on the estimated indirect land use","change emissions of the biofuels they","market, based on ILUC factors. The","report shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied, by a proposal, based on the","best available scientific evidence,","containing a concrete methodology for","emissions from carbon stock changes","caused by indirect land use changes,","ensuring compliance with this Directive,","in particular Article 17(2).","Such a proposal shall include the","necessary safeguards to provide certainty","for investment undertaken before that","methodology is applied. With respect to","installations that produced biofuels before","the end of 2014, the application of the","measures referred to in the first","subparagraph shall not lead to biofuels","produced by those installations being","deemed to have failed to comply with the","sustainability requirements of this","Directive if they would otherwise have","done so, provided that those biofuels","achieve a greenhouse gas emission saving","of at least 50 %. This shall apply to the","capacities of the installations of biofuels","at the end of 2014.","\u201d"],"old":["(b) paragraph 6 is deleted;",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"327","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-129","location":[["Council position","Recital 14"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(14) Limiting the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops that","can be counted towards targets set out in","Directive 2009/28/EC does not affect the","Member States' freedom to arrange their","own trajectory as to compliance with the","prescribed share of conventional biofuels","within the overall 10 % target. As a","consequence, the access to the market of","the biofuels produced by the installations","in operation before the end of 2015","remains fully open. Therefore this","Directive does not affect the legitimate","expectations of the operators of such","installations."],"old":["(14) Limiting the amount of biofuels and","bioliquids obtained from food crops that","can be counted towards targets set out in","Directive 2009/28/EC does not affect the","Member States' freedom to arrange their","own trajectory as to compliance with the","prescribed share of conventional biofuels","within the overall 10 % target. As a","consequence, the access to the market of","the biofuels produced by the installations","in operation before the end of 2013","remains fully open. Therefore this","Directive does not affect the legitimate","expectations of the operators of such","installations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"129","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-222","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[4319,22418],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d),","except in the case of biofuels and","bioliquids with a low risk of indirect land-","use change."],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d)."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"222","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Annie Schreijer-Pierik, Peter Jahr, Albert De\u00df, Jens Gieseke","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-328","justification":" Energy policies should be based on long-term perspectives. Article 19(6) of Directive\n 2009/28/EC and Article 7d(6) of Directive 98/70/EC require that safeguards shall be put in\n place to protect investments made from being affected by the introduction of iLUC\n methodology. Biofuels production prior to iLUC methodology shall be protected, fulfilling the\n sustainability criteria under the Renewable Energy Directive.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[125030,96772,28228,124807],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(b) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\"6. In the case of biofuels volumes that","were produced before ...1a and that fulfil","the required sustainability criteria, the","ILUC methodology, referred to for","reporting purposes in this Directive, as","well as for purposes of Article 7a and 7d","of Directive 98/70/EC, shall not be","applicable.\"","__________________","1a OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive"],"old":["(b) paragraph 6 is deleted;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"328","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-130","justification":" ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Recital 14 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(14a) Incentives should be provided to","stimulate the use of electricity from","renewable sources in the transport sector.","Furthermore, energy efficiency and","energy saving measures in the transport","sector should be encouraged."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"130","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate, Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-329","justification":"Articles 19(6) of Directive 2009/28/EC and 7d(6) of Directive 98/70/EC require the necessary\nsafeguards to be put in place to protect investments which were used to produce biofuels, so\nthat they are not negatively affected by the introduction of ILUC methodology into the\nlegislation. The production of biofuels before the entry into force of the ILUC methodology\nmust be protected, provided that it meets the sustainability criteria laid down in the\nRenewable Energy Directive.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[2025,124732],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(a) paragraph 6 is replaced by the","following:","\u20186. In the case of biofuel volumes","produced before this Directive enters into","force and which meet the applicable","sustainability criteria, the ILUC","methodology taken into account to","calculate the land use change for the","reports referred to in this Directive and in","Article 7a of Directive 98/70/EC does not","apply.\u2019"],"old":["(a) paragraph 6 is deleted;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"329","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Norbert Erd\u0151s, Gy\u00f6rgy H\u00f6lv\u00e9nyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-223","justification":"Biofuels production having mitigated the risk of ILUC should be entitled to count towards the\ntargets, irrespective of any cap that may be set. The concept of \"low ILUC risk\" biofuels\nintroduced by the Council is an interesting approach in that it would incentivise market\noperators to mitigate the risk of ILUC. The concept should be further clarified and elaborated\nupon to allow these low ILUC risk biofuels to contribute to the 10 % RED target irrespective\nof any cap that may be agreed upon, as a way to promote further market penetration of the\nbest performing biofuels.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[124711,124715],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d),","unless they are \"low indirect land use","change risk biofuels and bioliquids\"."],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"223","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-330","justification":" ITRE position of 4.7.2013","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 7 \u2013 point d a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 19 \u2013 paragraph 8 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["da) the following paragraph is inserted:","\u2018(8a) No later than 31 December 2015, the","Commission shall submit a legislative","proposal to incorporate further ILUC","mitigation measures such as use of co-","products, yield increases, manufacturing","efficiencies and crop production on","abandoned, unused or vulnerable land by","means of a similar bonus to the one set","out for biomass obtained from land under","the conditions provided for in Annex IV","part C point 8.\u2019"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"330","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-224","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d),","unless they are 'low indirect land use","change risk biofuels and bioliquids'."],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"224","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jytte Guteland","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-331","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 9 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 22 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point i"]],"meps":[124991],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(i) the development and share of biofuels","made from feedstocks listed in Annex IX","including a resource assessment focusing","on the sustainability aspects relating to the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production."],"old":["(i) the development and share of biofuels","made from feedstocks listed in Annex IX","including a resource assessment focusing","on the sustainability aspects relating to the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production, taking due","account of the principles of the waste","hierarchy established in","Directive 2008/98/EC, the biomass","cascading principle, the maintenance of","the necessary carbon stock in the soil and","the quality of the soil and the ecosystems;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"331","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-131","location":[[" Council position","Recital 15"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting by the Commission of","greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels","under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"131","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jos\u00e9 In\u00e1cio Faria","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-225","justification":" Low ILUC risk\u2019 biofuels would incentivise market operators to mitigate the risk of ILUC.\n Biofuels production having mitigated the risk of ILUC should be entitled to count towards the\n targets, irrespective of any cap that may be set.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[125101],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d),","unless they are \"low indirect land use","change risk biofuels and bioliquids\""],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"225","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-332","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 9 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 22 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point i"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(i) the development and share of biofuels","made from feedstocks listed in Annex IX","including a resource assessment focusing","on the sustainability aspects relating to the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production, taking due","account of the principles of the waste","hierarchy established in","Directive 2008/98/EC, the maintenance of","the necessary carbon stock in the soil and","the quality of the soil and the ecosystems;"],"old":["(i) the development and share of biofuels","made from feedstocks listed in Annex IX","including a resource assessment focusing","on the sustainability aspects relating to the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production, taking due","account of the principles of the waste","hierarchy established in","Directive 2008/98/EC, the biomass","cascading principle, the maintenance of","the necessary carbon stock in the soil and","the quality of the soil and the ecosystems;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"332","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Cristian-Silviu Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-226","justification":"Biofuels production having mitigated the risk of ILUC should be entitled to count towards the\ntargets, irrespective of any cap that may beset. The concept of \u2018low ILUC risk\u2019 biofuels\nintroduced by the Council is an interesting approach that it would incentivise market\noperators to mitigate the risk of ILUC. The concept should be further clarified and elaborated\nupon to allow these low ILUC risk biofuels to contribute to the 10% RED target irrespective\nof any cap that may be agreed upon, as a way to promote further market penetration of the\nbest performing biofuels.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[39721,38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d),","unless they are 'low indirect land use","change risk biofuels and bioliquids'"],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"226","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-333","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 9 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 22 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point i"]],"meps":[96940],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(i) the development and share of biofuels","made from feedstocks listed in Annex IX","including a resource assessment focusing","on the sustainability aspects relating to the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production, and to","other sustainability aspects including, in","particular, the respect for the principles of","the waste hierarchy established in","Directive 2008/98/EC and the biomass","cascading principle, the maintenance of the","necessary carbon stock in the soil and the","quality of the soil and the ecosystems; the","report shall also detail the extent to which","the feedstocks in question respect the","condition that they should not create an","additional demand for land or cause","significant distortive effects on markets","for (by)products, wastes or residues, that","they should deliver substantial","greenhouse gas emission savings","compared to fossil fuels and that they","must not risk creating negative impacts on","the environment and biodiversity;"],"old":["(i) the development and share of biofuels","made from feedstocks listed in Annex IX","including a resource assessment focusing","on the sustainability aspects relating to the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production, taking due","account of the principles of the waste","hierarchy established in","Directive 2008/98/EC, the biomass","cascading principle, the maintenance of the","necessary carbon stock in the soil and the","quality of the soil and the ecosystems;",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"333","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Alberto Cirio","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-227","justification":"A separate target would guarantee the full exploitation of the benefits of ethanol","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[124772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d).","Each Member State shall ensure that the","share of energy from renewable sources","in petrol in 2020 is at least 7.5% of the","final consumption of energy in petrol in","that Member State"],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"227","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Nessa Childers, Seb Dance, Guillaume Balas, Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-132","location":[[" Council position","Recital 15"]],"meps":[96603,124952,124744,96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be counted","towards the target in Article 7a(2) of","Directive 98/70/EC and towards the target","set out in Directive 2009/28/EC in order to","provide incentives for the biofuels with","low indirect land-use change impacts and","to ensure the accuracy and credibility of","the reduction target for life cycle","greenhouse gas emissions. In order to","make sure that Union targets for","greenhouse gas emission savings and","biofuels are meaningful and effectively","met, indirect land-use change emissions","should be taken into account when","calculating the greenhouse gas emission","savings required under the sustainability","criteria set out in Directive 2009/28/EC","and Directive 98/70/EC. Biofuels made","from feedstocks that do not lead to","additional demand for land, such as those","from waste feedstocks, should be assigned","a zero emissions factor."],"old":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting by the Commission of","greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels","under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor.","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"132","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Giovanni La Via, Mairead McGuinness, Elisabetta Gardini, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Aldo Patriciello, Alberto Cirio","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-334","justification":" While maintaining the waste hierarchy and the cascading principles, the regional, local\n economical and technological circumstances should be taken into consideration.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 9 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 22 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point i"]],"meps":[96816,28115,58758,96882,36392,124772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:44"},"new":["(i) the development and share of biofuels","made from feedstocks listed in Annex IX","including a resource assessment focusing","on the sustainability aspects relating to the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production, taking due","account of the principles of the waste","hierarchy established in","Directive 2008/98/EC, the biomass","cascading principle, taking into","consideration the regional and local","economical and technological","circumstance, the maintenance of the","necessary carbon stock in the soil and the","quality of the soil and the ecosystems;"],"old":["(i) the development and share of biofuels","made from feedstocks listed in Annex IX","including a resource assessment focusing","on the sustainability aspects relating to the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production, taking due","account of the principles of the waste","hierarchy established in","Directive 2008/98/EC, the biomass","cascading principle, the maintenance of the","necessary carbon stock in the soil and the","quality of the soil and the ecosystems;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"334","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Jalkh, Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-228","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[124770,21331,124750],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d).","This cap shall not apply to cultivation","combining biofuel production with other","products which meet a demand in the","internal market, including livestock feed."],"old":["For the purpose of compliance with the","targets referred to in the first subparagraph","of this paragraph, the maximum joint","contribution from biofuels and bioliquids","produced from cereal and other starch-rich","crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no","more than the energy quantity","corresponding to the maximum","contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d)."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"228","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Miriam Dalli, Massimo Paolucci, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-133","location":[["Council position","Recital 15"]],"meps":[124817,4262,124970,124849,124814,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be counted","towards the target in Article 7a(2) of","Directive 98/70/EC in order to provide","incentives for the biofuels with low","indirect land-use change impacts and to","ensure the accuracy and credibility of the","reduction target for life cycle greenhouse","gas emissions. In order to make sure that","Union targets for greenhouse gas","emission savings and biofuels are","meaningful and effectively met, indirect","land-use change emissions should be","taken into account when calculating the","greenhouse gas emission savings required","under the sustainability criteria set out in","Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive","98/70/EC. Biofuels made from feedstocks","that do not lead to additional demand for","land, such as those from waste feedstocks,","should be assigned a zero emissions factor."],"old":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting by the Commission of","greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels","under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"133","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-335","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 9 a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 22 \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(9a) In Article 22, paragraph 2 is replaced","by the following:","\u201c2. In estimating net greenhouse gas","emission savings from the use of biofuels,","the Member State may, for the purpose of","the reports referred to in paragraph 1, use","the typical values given in part A and part","B of Annex V, and shall add the estimates","for any indirect land-use change","emissions for biofuels produced in","installations starting operation after 1","July 2014 to be set out in Annex VIII.\u201d"],"old":["2. In estimating net greenhouse gas","emission saving from the use of biofuels,","the Member State may, for the purpose of","the reports referred to in paragraph 1, use","the typical values given in part A and part","B of Annex V."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"335","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Lynn Boylan, Anne-Marie Mineur, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-134","location":[[" Council position","Recital 15"]],"meps":[125033,124863,124984,125037,125051,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should count toward the","targets in Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC to provide incentives for","biofuels with low indirect land-use change","impacts and to ensure the accuracy and","credibility of the reduction target for life","cycle greenhouse gas emissions. Indirect","land-use change emissions should also","be taken into account when calculating","the greenhouse gas emissions savings","required as set out in Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"old":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting by the Commission of","greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels","under Directives 98/70/EC and","2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"134","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-229","justification":"ITRE position of 4 July 2013.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 points b, c, d"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4"]],"meps":[112788,1928],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["b) paragraph 4 is amended as follows:","-i) the following sentence is added to the","first paragraph:","\u2018Each Member State shall ensure that the","share of energy from renewable sources","in petrol in 2020 is at least 7.5% of the","final consumption of energy in petrol in","that Member State.","-ii) the following subparagraphs are","added after the first subparagraph:","'In 2016, at least 0.5 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.","In 2020, at least 2.5% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.","In 2025, at least 4% of the final","consumption of energy in transport shall","be met with energy from advanced","biofuels.\u2019","ii) in point (b), the following sentence is","added:","\u2018This indent shall be without prejudice to","Articles 17(1)a and 3(4)d;\u2019","iv) the following points are added:","\u2018d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops,","shall be no more than 6.5% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in 2020","and the share of energy from advanced","biofuels shall be no less than 2,5% of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","2020.","e) Materials that have been intentionally","modified to count as waste shall not be","taken into account in connection with","compliance with the targets set out in this","Article. Member States shall ensure that","when fraud is detected, appropriate action","is taken."],"old":["b) in paragraph 4, the second","subparagraph is amended as follows:","","i) point (a) is replaced by the following:","\u2018a) for the calculation of the denominator,","that is the total amount of energy","consumed in transport for the purposes of","the first subparagraph, only petrol, diesel,","biofuels consumed in road and rail","transport, and electricity, including","electricity used for the production of","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin, shall be taken","into account;\"","ii) in point (b), the following sentence is","added:","\u2018This point shall be without prejudice to","point (d) of this paragraph and","Article 17(1)(a);\u2019","iii) point (c) is replaced by the following:","\u2018c) for the calculation of the contribution","from electricity produced from renewable","sources and consumed in all types of","electric vehicles and for the production of","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin for the purpose of","points (a) and (b), Member States may","choose to use either the average share of","electricity from renewable energy sources","in the Union or the share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in their","own country as measured two years","before the year in question. Furthermore,","","for the calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","electrified rail transport, that","consumption shall be considered to be 2,5","times the energy content of the input of","electricity from renewable energy sources.","For the calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","electric road vehicles in point (b), that","consumption shall be considered to be five","times the energy content of the input of","electricity from renewable","energy sources.\u2019","iv) the following points are added:","\u2018d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;","e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour","to achieve. A reference value for this","target is 0,5 percentage points in energy","content of the share of energy from","renewable sources in all forms of","transport in 2020 referred to in the first","subparagraph, to be met with biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX, and which","shall be considered to be twice their","energy content in accordance with point","(f) of this subparagraph and part A of","Annex IX. In addition, biofuels made","from feedstocks not listed in Annex IX","that were determined to be wastes,","residues, non-food cellulosic material or","ligno-cellulosic material by the competent","","national authorities and are used in","existing installations prior to the adoption","of Directive 2014/\u2026/EU of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive.","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU of the European","Parliament and of the Council of \u2026","amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to","the quality of petrol and diesel fuels and","amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the","promotion of the use of energy from","renewable sources (OJ L \u2026, p. \u2026).\u2019."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"229","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jo Leinen, Nessa Childers, Seb Dance, Guillaume Balas, Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-230","justification":" Amendment 78 adopted in ENVI","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[4262,96603,124952,124744,96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(aa) the first subparagraph of paragraph","4 is replaced by the following:","\u201c4. Each Member State shall ensure that","the share of energy from renewable sources","in all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10 % of the final consumption of energy in","transport in that Member State. A Member","State may derogate from that target if the","following conditions are met:","- the Member State has achieved the","targets set out in paragraphs 1 and 2;","- the total energy consumption in","transport in the Member State does not","exceed the forecasts in the national","renewable energy action plan;\u201d"],"old":["4. Each Member State shall ensure that the","share of energy from renewable sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least 10","% of the final consumption of energy in","transport in that Member State.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"230","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-336","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 10 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 23 \u2013 paragraph 4"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["4. In reporting on greenhouse gas emission","savings from the use of biofuels and","bioliquids, the Commission shall use the","amounts reported by Member States in","accordance with point (o) of Article 22(1),","including the provisional estimated indirect","land-use change emissions referred to in","Annex VIII. The Commission shall make","data on Union-wide provisional estimated","indirect land-use change emissions","publicly available. In addition, the","Commission shall evaluate whether and","how the estimate for direct emission","savings would change if co-products were","accounted for using the substitution","approach."],"old":["4. In reporting on greenhouse gas emission","savings from the use of biofuels and","bioliquids, the Commission shall use the","amounts reported by Member States in","accordance with point (o) of Article 22(1),","including the provisional mean values of","the estimated indirect land-use change","emissions and the associated range","derived from the sensitivity analysis","referred to in Annex VIII. The Commission","shall make data on provisional estimated","","indirect land-use change emissions and the","associated range derived from the","sensitivity analysis publicly available. In","addition, the Commission shall evaluate","whether and how the estimate for direct","emission savings would change if co-","products were accounted for using the","substitution approach."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"336","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Affronte, Eleonora Evi, David Borrelli","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-135","justification":"Accounting of ILUC emissions should apply both to the Renewable Energy Directive and to\nthe Fuel Quality Directive.","location":[[" Council position","Recital 15"]],"meps":[124844,124797,124779,124796],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be counted","towards the target in Article 7a(2) of","Directive 98/70/EC in order to provide","incentives for the biofuels with low","indirect land-use change impacts and to","ensure the accuracy and credibility of the","reduction target for life cycle greenhouse","gas emissions. Those emissions should","also be included in the reporting by the","Commission of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. In order to make sure","that Union targets for greenhouse gas","emission savings from the use of biofuels","and bioliquids are meaningful and","effectively met, indirect land-use change","emissions should be taken into account","when calculating the greenhouse gas","emission savings required under the","sustainability criteria set out in Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made","from feedstocks that do not lead to","additional demand for land, such as those","from waste feedstocks, should be assigned","a zero emissions factor."],"old":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting by the Commission of","greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels","under Directives 98/70/EC","","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"135","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-231","justification":" EP first reading amendment 22 and ENVI adopted amendment 78. Member States should be\n provided with flexibility as regards the 10% transport target, given the negative indirect land\n\nuse effects of majority of the biofuels used, provided the overall 20% renewable energy target\nis not undermined.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(aa) the first subparagraph of paragraph","4 is replaced by the following:","\u201c4. Each Member State shall ensure that","the share of energy from renewable sources","in all forms of transport in 2020 is at least","10 % of the final consumption of energy in","transport in that Member State. A Member","State may derogate from that target if the","following conditions are met:","- the Member State has achieved the","targets set out in paragraphs 1 and 2;","- the total energy consumption in","transport in the Member State does not","exceed the forecasts in the national","renewable energy action plan;\u201d"],"old":["4. Each Member State shall ensure that the","share of energy from renewable sources in","all forms of transport in 2020 is at least 10","% of the final consumption of energy in","transport in that Member State."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"231","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jytte Guteland","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-337","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 10 \u2013 point c"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 23 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[124991],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(e) the availability and sustainability of","biofuels made from feedstocks listed in","Annex IX, including an assessment of the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production."],"old":["(e) the availability and sustainability of","biofuels made from feedstocks listed in","Annex IX, including an assessment of the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production, taking due","account of the principles of the waste","hierarchy established in","Directive 2008/98/EC, the biomass","cascading principle, the maintenance of","the necessary carbon stock in the soil and","the quality of soil and ecosystems; and"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"337","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-232","justification":"The greenhouse gas savings that can be made from ensuring a 7.5% share of renewables in\npetrol must be considered in the context of our long-term decarbonisation and renewable\nenergy in transport targets.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(aa) in paragraph 4, the following","subparagraph is inserted after the first","subparagraph:","\u201cEach Member State shall ensure that the","share of energy from renewable sources","in petrol in 2020 is at least 7.5% of the","final consumption of energy in petrol in","that Member State.\u201d"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"232","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Merja Kyll\u00f6nen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-136","location":[["Council position","Recital 15"]],"meps":[124736],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(15) The estimated indirect land use","change emissions should be counted","towards the target in Article 7a(2) of","Directive 98/70/EC in order to provide","incentives for the biofuels with low","indirect land-use change impacts and to","ensure the accuracy and credibility of the","reduction target for life cycle greenhouse","gas emissions. It should also be included","in the reporting of greenhouse gas","emissions from biofuels under Directives","98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made","from feedstocks that do not lead to","additional demand for land, such as those","from waste feedstocks, should be assigned","a zero emissions factor."],"old":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting by the Commission of","greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels","under Directives 98/70/EC and","2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"136","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-338","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 10 \u2013 point c"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 23 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(e) the availability and sustainability of","biofuels made from feedstocks listed in","Annex IX, including an assessment of the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production, taking due","account of the principles of the waste","hierarchy established in","Directive 2008/98/EC, the maintenance of","the necessary carbon stock in the soil and","the quality of soil and ecosystems; and"],"old":["(e) the availability and sustainability of","biofuels made from feedstocks listed in","Annex IX, including an assessment of the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production, taking due","account of the principles of the waste","hierarchy established in","Directive 2008/98/EC, the biomass","cascading principle, the maintenance of","the necessary carbon stock in the soil and","the quality of soil and ecosystems; and"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"338","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-233","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point i"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(a) for the calculation of the denominator,","that is the total amount of energy","consumed in transport for the purposes of","the first subparagraph, only petrol, diesel,","biofuels consumed in road and rail","transport, and electricity, including","electricity used for the production of","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-","biological origin, shall be taken","into account; each Member State shall","ensure that the share of energy from","renewable sources in petrol in 2020 is at","least 7,5% of the final consumption of","energy in petrol in that Member State."],"old":["(a) for the calculation of the denominator,","that is the total amount of energy","consumed in transport for the purposes of","","the first subparagraph, only petrol, diesel,","biofuels consumed in road and rail","transport, and electricity, including","electricity used for the production of","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-","biological origin, shall be taken","into account;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"233","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-137","justification":"ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[[" Council position","Recital 15"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(15) The Commission's impact assessment","has shown that the models used to","estimate the indirect land-use change","emissions of biofuels production deliver","results with significant variations,","limitations and uncertainties. The results","of modelling emissions from indirect","land-use change are therefore still too","uncertain to be included in legislation.","The Commission should, before 31","December 2015, submit a report to the","European Parliament, incorporating","experience from ILUC-models","implemented in other countries and","developed in close corporation with all","relevant stakeholders, on progress as","regards the robustness and reliability of","scientific evidence for the use of indirect","land use change factors; the report","should, if appropriate, be accompanied by","a legislative proposal introducing a","requirement for fuel suppliers to regularly","report on the estimated indirect land-use","change emissions of the biofuels they","market, based on ILUC factors and with","effect from September 2016."],"old":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting by the Commission of","greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels","under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from","waste feedstocks, should be assigned a","zero emissions factor.","",""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"137","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Giovanni La Via, Mairead McGuinness, Elisabetta Gardini, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Aldo Patriciello, Alberto Cirio","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-339","justification":" While maintaining the waste hierarchy and the cascading principles, the regional, local\n economical and technological circumstances should be taken into consideration.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 10 \u2013 point c"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 23 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[96816,28115,58758,96882,36392,124772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(e) the availability and sustainability of","biofuels made from feedstocks listed in","Annex IX, including an assessment of the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production, taking due","account of the principles of the waste","hierarchy established in","Directive 2008/98/EC, the biomass","cascading principle taking into","consideration the regional and local","economical and technological","circumstances, the maintenance of the","necessary carbon stock in the soil and the","quality of soil and ecosystems; and"],"old":["(e) the availability and sustainability of","biofuels made from feedstocks listed in","Annex IX, including an assessment of the","effect of the replacement of food and feed","products for biofuel production, taking due","account of the principles of the waste","hierarchy established in","Directive 2008/98/EC, the biomass","cascading principle, the maintenance of the","necessary carbon stock in the soil and the","quality of soil and ecosystems; and"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"339","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-234","justification":" Continued application of the rules after 2020 (provision goes beyong ITRE decision).","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point ii a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point b a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["iia) The following point is inserted in","Article 3(4), second subparagraph:","\u2018ba) Each Member State shall ensure that","the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","is at least 10 % of the final consumption","of energy in transport in that Member","State.\u2019"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"234","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-340","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 10 \u2013 point c"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 23 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 point f"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(f) an assessment of whether the range of","uncertainty identified in the analysis","underlying the estimations of indirect land-","use change emissions can be narrowed and","the positive impact of Union policies, such","as environment, climate and agricultural","policies, can be factored in."],"old":["(f) an assessment of whether the range of","uncertainty identified in the analysis","underlying the estimations of indirect land-","use change emissions can be narrowed and","the possible impact of Union policies, such","as environment, climate and agricultural","policies, can be factored in."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"340","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Julie Girling, Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-138","location":[["Council position","Recital 15"]],"meps":[96956,23699],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(15) Biofuels made from feedstocks that do","not lead to additional demand for land,","such as those from waste feedstocks,","should be assigned a zero emissions factor."],"old":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting by the Commission of","greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels","under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"138","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-235","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(c) for the calculation of the contribution","from electricity produced from renewable","sources and consumed in all types of","electric vehicles and for the production of","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-","biological origin for the purpose of points","(a) and (b), Member States may choose to","use either the average share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in the","Union or the share of electricity from","renewable energy sources in their own","country as measured two years before the","year in question."],"old":["(c) for the calculation of the contribution","from electricity produced from renewable","sources and consumed in all types of","electric vehicles and for the production of","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-","biological origin for the purpose of points","(a) and (b), Member States may choose to","use either the average share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in the","Union or the share of electricity from","renewable energy sources in their own","country as measured two years before the","year in question. Furthermore, for the","calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","electrified rail transport, that","consumption shall be considered to be 2,5","times the energy content of the input of","electricity from renewable energy sources.","For the calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","electric road vehicles in point (b), that","consumption shall be considered to be five","times the energy content of the input of","electricity from renewable energy sources."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"235","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-236","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(c) for the calculation of the contribution","from electricity produced from renewable","sources and consumed in all types of","electric vehicles and for the production of","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-","biological origin for the purpose of points","(a) and (b), Member States may choose to","use either the average share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in the","Union or the share of electricity from","renewable energy sources in their own","country as measured two years before the","year in question."],"old":["(c) for the calculation of the contribution","","from electricity produced from renewable","sources and consumed in all types of","electric vehicles and for the production of","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-","biological origin for the purpose of points","(a) and (b), Member States may choose to","use either the average share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in the","Union or the share of electricity from","renewable energy sources in their own","country as measured two years before the","year in question. Furthermore, for the","calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","electrified rail transport, that","consumption shall be considered to be 2,5","times the energy content of the input of","electricity from renewable energy sources.","For the calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","electric road vehicles in point (b), that","consumption shall be considered to be five","times the energy content of the input of","electricity from renewable energy sources."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"236","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Giovanni La Via, Mairead McGuinness, Elisabetta Gardini, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Aldo Patriciello, Alberto Cirio","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-341","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 10 \u2013 point c"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 23 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 point f"]],"meps":[96816,28115,58758,96882,36392,124772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(f) indirect land use changes in relation to","all production pathways, including an","assessment of whether the range of","uncertainty identified in the analysis","underlying the estimations of indirect land","use change emissions can be narrowed and","the possible impact of Union policies, such","as environment, climate and agricultural","policies, can be factored in.;"],"old":["(f) an assessment of whether the range of","uncertainty identified in the analysis","underlying the estimations of indirect land-","use change emissions can be narrowed and","the possible impact of Union policies, such","as environment, climate and agricultural","policies, can be factored in.","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"341","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-139","location":[["Council position","Recital 15"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(15) The Commission should include","the estimated indirect land-use change","emissions in the reporting of greenhouse","gas emissions from biofuels under","Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC.","Biofuels made from feedstocks that do not","lead to additional demand for land, such as","those from waste feedstocks, should be","assigned a zero emissions factor."],"old":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in","the reporting by the Commission of","greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels","under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","","","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"139","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-237","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iii"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(c) for the calculation of the contribution","from electricity produced from renewable","sources and consumed in all types of","electric vehicles and for the production of","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-","biological origin for the purpose of points","(a) and (b), Member States may choose to","use either the average share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in the","Union or the share of electricity from","renewable energy sources in their own","country as measured two years before the","year in question. Furthermore, for the","calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","electric road vehicles, that consumption","shall be considered to be 2,5 times the","energy content of the input of electricity","from renewable energy sources."],"old":["(c) for the calculation of the contribution","from electricity produced from renewable","sources and consumed in all types of","electric vehicles and for the production of","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-","biological origin for the purpose of points","(a) and (b), Member States may choose to","use either the average share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in the","","Union or the share of electricity from","renewable energy sources in their own","country as measured two years before the","year in question. Furthermore, for the","calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","electrified rail transport, that","consumption shall be considered to be 2,5","times the energy content of the input of","electricity from renewable energy sources.","For the calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","electric road vehicles in point (b), that","consumption shall be considered to be five","times the energy content of the input of","electricity from renewable energy sources."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"237","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Massimo Paolucci, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-342","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 10 \u2013 point d a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 23 \u2013 paragraph 8 a (new)"]],"meps":[124817,4262,124849,124814,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(da) the following paragraph is added:","\u201c8a. By 31 December 2016 the","Commission shall submit a report on the","positive and negative environmental and","economic impacts of biofuels produced","from waste, residues, co-products or non-","land using feedstocks. The environmental","impacts to be assessed shall include","greenhouse gas emissions, biodiversity,","water, and soil fertility. The potential or","forfeited benefits of using these feedstocks","for other purposes, in particular the","manufacture of products, shall be taken","into account. The economic impacts to be","assessed shall include production costs,","the opportunity cost of using the","feedstocks for other purposes and the life-","cycle energy return on investment that","may be obtained from using the","feedstocks to produce advanced biofuels","and bioliquids.\u201d"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"342","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-238","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iii"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[124732],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["c) for the calculation of the contribution","from electricity produced from renewable","sources and consumed in all types of","electric vehicles and for the production of","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-","biological origin for the purpose of points","(a) and (b), Member States may choose to","use either the average share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in the","Union or the share of electricity from","renewable energy sources in their own","country as measured two years before the","year in question. For the calculation of the","electricity from renewable energy sources","consumed by electric road vehicles in","point (b), that consumption shall be","considered to be 2.5 times the energy","content of the input of electricity from","renewable energy sources."],"old":["c) for the calculation of the contribution","from electricity produced from renewable","sources and consumed in all types of","electric vehicles and for the production of","renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-","biological origin for the purpose of points","(a) and (b), Member States may choose to","use either the average share of electricity","from renewable energy sources in the","Union or the share of electricity from","renewable energy sources in their own","country as measured two years before the","year in question. Furthermore, for the","calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","electrified rail transport, that","consumption shall be considered to be 2,5","","times the energy content of the input of","electricity from renewable energy sources.","For the calculation of the electricity from","renewable energy sources consumed by","electric road vehicles in point (b), that","consumption shall be considered to be five","times the energy content of the input of","electricity from renewable energy sources."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"238","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Enrico Gasbarra, Massimo Paolucci, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-343","location":[["Council position","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 1"]],"meps":[124817,124849,124814,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["1. The Commission shall, before 31","December 2017, submit a report to the","European Parliament and to the Council","reviewing, on the basis of the best latest","available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal based on the best","available scientific evidence, for","introducing estimated indirect land use","change emissions factors into the","appropriate sustainability criteria to be","applied from 1 January 2019.","The report shall also include a review of","the effectiveness of the incentives","provided for biofuels from non-land using","feedstocks and non-food crops under","Article 3(4)(d) of Directive 2009/28/EC. It","shall include an assessment of the","availability of such biofuels and of their","environmental, economic and social","impacts. It shall inter alia assess the","impact of biofuel production on the","availability of wood as a resource and on","sectors using biomass.","The report shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal for","establishing appropriate sustainability","criteria for biofuels from non-land using","feedstocks and non-food crops.","Investors shall take into account that","biofuel production technologies are still","under development and further measures","to mitigate negative impacts may be","adopted at a later stage."],"old":["1. The Commission shall at the latest by","\u2026+ , submit a report to the European","Parliament and to the Council including an","assessment of the availability of the","necessary quantities of cost-efficient","biofuels on the Union market from non-","land using feedstocks and non-food crops","by 2020, including the need for additional","criteria to ensure their sustainability, and","of the best available scientific evidence on","indirect land-use change greenhouse gas","emissions associated with the production","of biofuels and bioliquids. The report","shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by","proposals for further measures, taking","into account economic, social and","environmental considerations. The report","shall also set out criteria for the","identification and certification of low","indirect land-use change-risk biofuels and","bioliquids, with a view to adjusting","Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC and","Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC,","if appropriate.","","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the date: one year after","the entry into force of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"343","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Anne-Marie Mineur, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-239","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[125033,124863,125037,125051,124984,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops and other energy crops","grown on land, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 4 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"239","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-140","location":[[" Council position","Recital 15"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(15) The provisional estimated indirect","land-use change emissions should be","included in the reporting by the","Commission of greenhouse gas emissions","from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC","and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"old":["(15) The estimated indirect land-use","change emissions should be included in the","reporting by the Commission of","greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels","under Directives 98/70/EC and","2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from","feedstocks that do not lead to additional","demand for land, such as those from waste","feedstocks, should be assigned a zero","emissions factor."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"140","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-344","location":[["Council position","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["2. The Commission shall,","by 31 December 2018, submit a report to","the European Parliament and to the","Council reviewing, on the basis of the best","latest available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. In this respect, the report","shall also include the latest available","information to assess the modelling of the","indirect land-use change greenhouse gas","emissions associated with the production of","biofuels and bioliquids considered as","having a negative impact regarding","emissions linked to direct and indirect","land-use change, including measured","trends in agricultural yields and","productivity, co-product allocation and","observed global land-use change and","deforestation rates, and the possible impact","of Union policies, such as environment,","climate and agricultural policies, involving","stakeholders in such review process. The","report shall also examine developments in","relation to certification schemes for low","indirect land-use change-risk biofuel and","bioliquid feedstocks, listed in Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC and Annex VIII to","Directive 2009/28/EC but produced under","low risk of indirect land-use change by","way of project-level mitigation measures,","and their effectiveness."],"old":["2. The Commission shall,","by 31 December 2017, submit a report to","the European Parliament and to the","Council reviewing, on the basis of the best","latest available scientific evidence, the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive in limiting indirect land-","use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuel","and bioliquids. In this respect, the report","shall also include the latest available","information with regard to the key","assumptions influencing the results from","the modelling of the indirect land-use","change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuels","and bioliquids, including measured trends","in agricultural yields and productivity, co-","product allocation and observed global","land-use change and deforestation rates,","and the possible impact of Union policies,","such as environment, climate and","agricultural policies, involving","stakeholders in such review process. The","report shall also examine developments in","relation to certification schemes for low","indirect land-use change-risk biofuel and","bioliquid feedstocks, listed in Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC and Annex VIII to","","Directive 2009/28/EC but produced under","low risk of indirect land-use change by","way of project-level mitigation measures,","and their effectiveness."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"344","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Seb Dance, Paul Brannen, Nessa Childers, Theresa Griffin, Guillaume Balas, , Gilles Pargneaux, Jo Leinen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-141","location":[[" Council position","Recital 15 a (new)"]],"meps":[124952,124954,96603,124961,124744,96948,4262],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(15a) The use of land for growing biofuel","feedstocks should not result in the","displacement of local and indigenous","communities. Special measures to protect","indigenous communities' land therefore","need to be introduced."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"141","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Miriam Dalli, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-240","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[124817,4262,124970,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch rich crops, sugars, oil and other","energy crops grown on land shall be no","more than 5,5 % of the final consumption","of energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops","shall be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"240","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-241","justification":"ENVI first reading amendment 81.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops and","other energy crops grown on land shall be","no more than 5,5 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"241","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-345","location":[[" Council position","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["2. The Commission shall, by 31 December","2017, submit a report to the European","Parliament and to the Council reviewing,","on the basis of the best latest available","scientific evidence, the effectiveness of the","measures introduced by this Directive in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions associated with","the production of biofuel and bioliquids. In","this respect, the report shall also include","the latest available information with regard","to the key assumptions influencing the","results from the modelling of the indirect","land-use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuels","and bioliquids, including measured trends","in agricultural yields and productivity, co-","product allocation and observed global","land-use change and deforestation rates,","and the possible positive impact of Union","policies, such as environment, climate and","agricultural policies, involving","stakeholders in such review process. The","report shall also examine developments in","relation to certification schemes for low","indirect land-use change-risk biofuel and","bioliquid feedstocks, listed in Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC and Annex VIII to","Directive 2009/28/EC but produced under","low risk of indirect land-use change by","way of project-level mitigation measures,","and their effectiveness."],"old":["2. The Commission shall, by 31 December","2017, submit a report to the European","Parliament and to the Council reviewing,","on the basis of the best latest available","scientific evidence, the effectiveness of the","measures introduced by this Directive in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions associated with","the production of biofuel and bioliquids. In","this respect, the report shall also include","the latest available information with regard","to the key assumptions influencing the","results from the modelling of the indirect","land-use change greenhouse gas emissions","associated with the production of biofuels","and bioliquids, including measured trends","in agricultural yields and productivity, co-","product allocation and observed global","land-use change and deforestation rates,","and the possible impact of Union policies,","such as environment, climate and","agricultural policies, involving","stakeholders in such review process. The","report shall also examine developments in","relation to certification schemes for low","indirect land-use change-risk biofuel and","bioliquid feedstocks, listed in Annex V to","Directive 98/70/EC and Annex VIII to","Directive 2009/28/EC but produced under","low risk of indirect land-use change by","","way of project-level mitigation measures,","and their effectiveness."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"345","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-142","location":[["Council position","Recital 15 a (new)"]],"meps":[23699,125051,124984,125033,124863,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(15a) The use of land for growing biofuel","feedstocks should not result in the","displacement of local and indigenous","communities. Special measures to protect","indigenous communities' land therefore","need to be introduced."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"142","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-346","justification":" EP first reading amendment 111.","location":[["Council position","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["The report referred to in the first","subparagraph shall be accompanied by a","review of the effectiveness of the","incentives provided for biofuels from non","land using feedstocks under Article 3(4)","of Directive 2009/28/EC and under Article","7a of Directive 98/70EC, and if","appropriate, by a legislative proposal for a","greenhouse gas reduction trajectory after","2020 under Directive 98/70/EC. It shall","include an assessment of the availability","of such biofuels and of their","environmental, economic and social","impacts. It shall inter alia assess the","impact of biofuel production on the","availability of wood as a resource and on","sectors using biomass. The report shall, if","appropriate, be accompanied by a","legislative proposal for establishing","appropriate sustainability criteria for","biofuels from non-land using feedstocks","and non-food crops.","Investors shall take into account that","biofuel production technologies are still","under development and further measures","to mitigate negative impacts may be","adopted at a later stage.","As part of that report, the Commission","shall, in light of Member States' reports","pursuant to Article 3(5) of Directive","2009/28/EC, assess the effectiveness of","measures taken to prevent and fight fraud,","and shall, if appropriate, submit proposals","for further measures, including on","additional measures to be taken at Union","level.","Or. en","(Deletion of the first sentence linked to Amendment tabled to Article 19(1) of Directive","2009/28/EC by the same author.)"],"old":["The report referred to in the first","subparagraph shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal,","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing adjusted","estimated indirect land-use change","emissions factors into the appropriate","sustainability criteria and by a review of","the effectiveness of the incentives","provided for biofuels from non-land using","feedstocks and non-food crops under","Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC. As","part of that report, the Commission shall, in","light of Member States' reports pursuant to","Article 3(5) of Directive 2009/28/EC,","assess the effectiveness of measures taken","to prevent and fight fraud, and shall, if","appropriate, submit proposals for further","measures, including on additional measures","to be taken at Union level.","","","","",""],"peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"346","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Sirpa Pietik\u00e4inen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-242","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[40599],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops and","other energy crops grown on land shall be","no more than 5,5 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"242","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-143","justification":"ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Recital 15 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(15a) The use of land to grow biofuel","feedstocks should not result in the","displacement of local and indigenous","communities. Accordingly, only biofuels","and bioliquids whose production does not","impinge on the rights of local and","indigenous communities should be","regarded as sustainable."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"143","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Sirpa Pietik\u00e4inen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-347","location":[[" Council position","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[40599],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["The report referred to in the first","subparagraph shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal,","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing adjusted","estimated indirect land-use change","emissions factors into the appropriate","sustainability criteria It shall also be","accompanied by a review of the","effectiveness of the incentives provided for","biofuels from non-land using feedstocks","and non-food crops under Article 3(4) of","Directive 2009/28/EC and, if appropriate,","by a technology-neutral legislative","proposal for promoting sustainable","advanced biofuels after 2020. In this","regard, the Commission is invited to","consider the important role of Directive","98/70/EC in promoting sustainable","biofuels in a 2030 framework for climate","and energy policies and review the targets","under Directive 98/70/EC. One option in","this regards is for the Commission to","consider that a percentage of the","greenhouse gas emission reduction to be","achieved under the target set out in","Directive 98/70/EC should be allocated to","advanced biofuels post-2020 that comply","with the sustainability criteria of Directive","98/70/EC. The Commission should also","study and propose new sustainability","criteria for non-land based advanced","biofuels."],"old":["The report referred to in the first","subparagraph shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal,","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing adjusted","estimated indirect land-use change","emissions factors into the appropriate","sustainability criteria and by a review of","the effectiveness of the incentives provided","for biofuels from non-land using","feedstocks and non-food crops under","Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC. As","part of that report, the Commission shall,","in light of Member States' reports","pursuant to Article 3(5) of","Directive 2009/28/EC, assess the","effectiveness of measures taken to prevent","and fight fraud, and shall, if appropriate,","submit proposals for further measures,","including on additional measures to be","taken at Union level.","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"347","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jytte Guteland","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-243","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[124991],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 5,5 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"243","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-144","location":[[" Council position","Recital 16"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(16) Yield increases in agricultural sectors","through intensified research, technological","development and knowledge transfer","beyond levels which would have prevailed","in the absence of productivity-promoting","schemes for food and feed crop-based","biofuels, as well as the cultivation of a","second annual crop on areas which were","previously not used for growing a second","annual crop, can contribute to mitigating","the risks of indirect land-use change."],"old":["(16) Yield increases in agricultural sectors","through intensified research, technological","development and knowledge transfer","beyond levels which would have prevailed","in the absence of productivity-promoting","schemes for food and feed crop-based","biofuels, as well as the cultivation of a","second annual crop on areas which were","previously not used for growing a second","annual crop, can contribute to mitigating","indirect land-use change. To the extent","that the resulting indirect land-use","change mitigation effect at national or","project level can be quantified, measures","introduced by this Directive could reflect","such productivity improvements both in","terms of reduced estimated indirect land-","use change emission values and the","contribution of food and feed crop-based","biofuels towards the share of energy from","renewable sources in transport to be","achieved in 2020."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"144","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Nils Torvalds, Merja Kyll\u00f6nen, Anneli J\u00e4\u00e4tteenm\u00e4ki","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-348","location":[["Council position","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[114268,124736,28314],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["The report referred to in the first","subparagraph shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal,","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing adjusted","estimated indirect land-use change","emissions factors into the appropriate","sustainability criteria. It shall also be","accompanied by a review of the","effectiveness of the incentives provided for","biofuels from non-land using feedstocks","and non-food crops under Article 3(4) of","Directive 2009/28/EC and, if appropriate,","by a technology-neutral legislative","proposal for promoting sustainable","advanced biofuels after 2020. In this","regard, the Commission is invited to","consider the important role of Directive","98/70/EC in promoting sustainable","biofuels in a 2030 framework for climate","and energy policies and review the targets","under Directive 98/70/EC. One option in","this regards is for the Commission to","consider coming with a proposal for a","Union-level blending mandate for","advanced biofuels post-2020 that comply","with the sustainability criteria of Directive","98/70/EC. As part of that report, the","Commission shall, in light of","Member States' reports pursuant to","Article 3(5) of Directive 2009/28/EC,","assess the effectiveness of measures taken","to prevent and fight fraud, and shall, if","appropriate, submit proposals for further","measures, including on additional measures","to be taken at Union level."],"old":["The report referred to in the first","subparagraph shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal,","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing adjusted","estimated indirect land-use change","emissions factors into the appropriate","sustainability criteria and by a review of","the effectiveness of the incentives provided","for biofuels from non-land using","feedstocks and non-food crops under","Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC. As","part of that report, the Commission shall, in","light of Member States' reports pursuant to","Article 3(5) of Directive 2009/28/EC,","assess the effectiveness of measures taken","to prevent and fight fraud, and shall, if","appropriate, submit proposals for further","measures, including on additional measures","to be taken at Union level.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"348","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-145","justification":"ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[[" Council position","Recital 16 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(16a) The Commission should","periodically review the methodology for","estimating land-use change emission","factors and the list of available advanced","biofuels as laid down in Annex IX, taking","into account consolidated, peer-reviewed,","technical and scientific progress, and","continuously report on the development of","models used to estimate indirect land-use","change emissions."],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"145","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-244","justification":"Agricultural residues from food processing, such as molasses, are not the primary objective\nof the production process: these are co-products with only a limited number of alternative\nuses apart from biofuel production. Consequently, biofuels from this type of feedstock should\nbe considered to be advanced and should not be subject to the cap applied to conventional\nbiofuels.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops, with","the exception of biofuels produced from","their processing residues, shall be no more","than 5.5 % of the final consumption of","energy in transport in the Member States","in 2020;"],"old":["d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"244","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Affronte, Eleonora Evi, David Borrelli","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-349","location":[[" Council position","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[124844,124797,124779,124796],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["The report referred to in the first","subparagraph shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal,","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing adjusted","estimated indirect land-use change","emissions factors into the appropriate","sustainability criteria. It shall also be","accompanied by a review of the","effectiveness of the incentives provided for","biofuels from non-land using feedstocks","and non-food crops under Article 3(4) of","Directive 2009/28/EC, and if appropriate","by a legislative proposal for promoting","advanced biofuels after 2020. The report","shall take into account the environmental,","social and economic opportunity cost of","using raw materials for purposes other","than biofuel and bioliquids production in","order to ensure that overall positive and","adverse impacts are reflected in the","report. As part of that report, the","Commission shall, in light of","Member States' reports pursuant to","Article 3(5) of Directive 2009/28/EC,","assess the effectiveness of measures taken","to prevent and fight fraud, and shall, if","appropriate, submit proposals for further","measures, including on additional measures","to be taken at Union level."],"old":["The report referred to in the first","subparagraph shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal,","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing adjusted","estimated indirect land-use change","emissions factors into the appropriate","sustainability criteria and by a review of","the effectiveness of the incentives provided","for biofuels from non-land using","feedstocks and non-food crops under","Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC. As","part of that report, the Commission shall, in","light of Member States' reports pursuant to","Article 3(5) of Directive 2009/28/EC,","assess the effectiveness of measures taken","to prevent and fight fraud, and shall, if","appropriate, submit proposals for further","measures, including on additional measures","to be taken at Union level.",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"349","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-146","justification":"ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Recital 16 b (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(16b) The review and adaptation of this","methodology should take into account the","fact that undertakings have already made","massive investments on the basis of","current legislation."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"146","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-350","location":[["Council position","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[4319,22418],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["The report referred to in the first","subparagraph must take into account the","contribution of biofuel production to","reducing the EU\u2019s shortage of vegetable","protein and shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal,","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for promoting the use of","renewable sources of energy in transport","post 2020 and, if applicable, introducing","adjusted estimated indirect land-use change","emissions factors into the appropriate","sustainability criteria and by a review of","the effectiveness of the incentives provided","for biofuels from non-land using","feedstocks and non-food crops under","Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC. As","part of that report, the Commission shall, in","light of Member States' reports pursuant to","Article 3(5) of Directive 2009/28/EC,","assess the effectiveness of measures taken","to prevent and fight fraud, and shall, if","appropriate, submit proposals for further","measures, including on additional measures","to be taken at Union level."],"old":["The report referred to in the first","subparagraph shall, if appropriate, be","accompanied by a legislative proposal,","based on the best available scientific","evidence, for introducing adjusted","estimated indirect land-use change","emissions factors into the appropriate","sustainability criteria and by a review of","the effectiveness of the incentives provided","for biofuels from non-land using","feedstocks and non-food crops under","Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC. As","part of that report, the Commission shall, in","light of Member States' reports pursuant to","Article 3(5) of Directive 2009/28/EC,","assess the effectiveness of measures taken","to prevent and fight fraud, and shall, if","appropriate, submit proposals for further","measures, including on additional measures","to be taken at Union level."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"350","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Merja Kyll\u00f6nen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-245","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[124736],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops and","other energy crops grown on land shall be","no more than 6 % of the final consumption","of energy in transport in the Member States","in 2020;"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"245","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-147","justification":" ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Recital 17 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(17a) With a view to meeting the target for","renewable energies in the transport sector","while minimising the negative impacts of","land-use change, the use of renewable","electricity, modal shift, greater use of","public transport and energy efficiency","should be encouraged. In line with the","White Paper on transport, Member States","should therefore seek to secure greater","energy efficiency and reduce overall","energy consumption in transport and at","the same time to enhance the market","penetration of electric vehicles and the","take-up of renewable electricity in","transport systems."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"147","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-351","location":[[" Council position","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["2. Member States shall communicate to the","Commission the text of the main measures","of national law which they adopt in the","field covered by this Directive. On that","occasion, Member States shall inform the","Commission of their national indicative","targets set in accordance with point (e) of","Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC and,","as appropriate, on a differentiation of their","national indicative target as compared to","the reference value referred to therein, and","the grounds therefor.","In 2020, Member States shall report to the","Commission on their respective","achievements towards their national","indicative targets set in accordance with","point (e) of Article 3(4) of Directive","2009/28/EC, specifying the reasons for any","shortfall."],"old":["2. Member States shall communicate to the","Commission the text of the main measures","of national law which they adopt in the","field covered by this Directive. On that","occasion, Member States shall inform the","Commission of their national targets set in","accordance with point (e) of Article 3(4) of","Directive 2009/28/EC and, as appropriate,","on a differentiation of their national target","as compared to the reference value referred","to therein, and the grounds therefor.","In 2020, Member States shall report to the","Commission on their respective","achievements towards their national targets","set in accordance with point (e) of Article","3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC, specifying","the reasons for any shortfall."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"351","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-148","justification":"ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[[" Council position","Recital 18 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(18a) The Commission should also review","ILUC mitigation measures, such as the","use of co-products, yield increases,","manufacturing efficiencies and crop","production on abandoned, unused or","vulnerable land. The Commission may","also assess the impact on biomass-using","sectors."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"148","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Claudiu Ciprian T\u0103n\u0103sescu","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-246","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96847],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 6 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"246","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, , Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-352","justification":"ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013 - deletion of ILUC","location":[[" Council position","Annex I"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annexes IV and V"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["[...]"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"352","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-149","location":[["Council position","Recital 18 a (new)"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(18a) The market is by far the most","efficient mechanism for allocating","resources. The use of resources should be","decided by market mechanisms, not","political decisions or inferior principles","on how resources are most efficiently","used."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"149","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-247","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 6.5 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"247","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Eleonora Forenza, Stefan Eck, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Anne-Marie Mineur, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-353","location":[["Council position","Annex I \u2013 point -1 (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[125033,125193,124863,124984,125051,125037,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:45"},"new":["(-1) point 1 of Part C of Annex IV is","replaced by the following:","\u201c1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","EB = eec + edl + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013","eee;","where","EB = total emissions from the use of the","biofuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","edl = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","eiluc = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\u201d"],"old":["1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + el + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013 eccs \u2013 eccr","\u2013 eee ,","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = saving from soil carbon accumulation","via improved agricultural management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"353","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-150","justification":" ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Recital 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(19a) Other ILUC mitigation measures,","such as the use of co-products, yield","increases, manufacturing efficiencies and","crop production on vulnerable,","abandoned or unused land, should be","assessed by the Commission with a view to","incorporating them into the directives in","the form of a bonus similar to that already","provided for in Part C, point 7, of Annex","IV to Directive 98/70/EC and in Part C,","point 7, of Annex V to Directive","2009/28/EC for biomass obtained from","restored degraded land."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"150","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-248","justification":"As the vast majority of advanced biofuels remain years away from commercial roll-out, and\nare unlikely to contribute more than 0.5% of energy in transport ahead of the 2020 deadline,\nit is appropriate to cap conventional crop-based biofuels at 8 %.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 8 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"248","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-151","location":[[" Council position","Recital 20 a (new)"]],"meps":[23699,125051,124984,125033,124863,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(20a) With a view to meeting the target for","renewable energies in the transport sector","while minimising the negative impacts of","land-use change, renewable electricity,","modal shift, greater use of public","transport and energy efficiency should be","encouraged. In line with the White Paper","on Transport, Member States should","therefore seek to secure greater energy","efficiency and reduce overall energy","consumption in transport and at the same","time to enhance the market penetration of","electric vehicles and the take-up of","renewable electricity in transport systems."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"151","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-354","location":[[" Council position","Annex I \u2013 point -1 (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[124817,4262,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(-1) point 1 of Part C of Annex V is","replaced by the following:","\u201c1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + el + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013 eccs","\u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el= annualised emissions from carbon stock","changes caused by land-use change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon capture","and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon capture","and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\u201d"],"old":["1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + el + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013 eccs \u2013 eccr","\u2013 eee ,","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","","","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = saving from soil carbon accumulation","via improved agricultural management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon capture","and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon capture","and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"354","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-152","location":[[" Council position","Recital 24"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(24) In order to permit adaptation to the","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 2009/28/EC, the power to adopt","acts in accordance with Article 290 TFEU","should be delegated to the Commission in","respect of possible additions to the list of","biofuel feedstocks and fuels."],"old":["(24) In order to permit adaptation to the","technical and scientific progress of","Directive 2009/28/EC, the power to adopt","acts in accordance with Article 290 TFEU","","should be delegated to the Commission in","respect of possible additions to the list of","biofuel feedstocks and fuels, the","contribution of which towards the targets","in Article 3(4) of that Directive should be","considered to be twice their energy","content, and also in respect of the","addition of estimated typical and default","values for biofuel and bioliquid pathways."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"152","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-355","location":[["Council position","Annex I \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 7"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) [...]"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"355","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-249","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 8 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"249","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-153","location":[["Council position","Recital 26"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(26) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"153","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jo Leinen, Nessa Childers, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-356","location":[["Council position","Annex I \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[4262,96603,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(1a) The following point is added to part","C of Annex IV:","\"19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, shall be calculated in","accordance with Annex V.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"356","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Eleonora Forenza, Stefan Eck, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Anne-Marie Mineur","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-357","location":[["","Annex I \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex IV \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[125033,125193,124863,124984,125051,125037],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(1a) The following point is added to part","C of Annex IV:","\"19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, shall be calculated in","accordance with Annex V.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"357","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Merja Kyll\u00f6nen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-154","location":[["Council position","Recital 26"]],"meps":[124736],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(26) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact,","which could include the introduction of","estimated indirect land-use change","emission factors in the sustainability","scheme as of 1 January 2021."],"old":["(26) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","","ways to further minimise that impact."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"154","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-250","justification":" Agricultural residues from food processing, such as molasses, are not the primary objective\n of the production process: these are co-products with only a limited number of alternative\n uses apart from biofuel production. Consequently, biofuels from this type of feedstock should\n be considered to be advanced and should not be subject to the cap applied to conventional\n biofuels.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops, with","the exception of biofuels produced from","their processing residues, as defined in","Article 2(2)(t), shall be no more than 7 %","of the final consumption of energy in","transport in the Member States in 2020;"],"old":["d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"250","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-358","location":[[" Council position","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(2) [...]"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"358","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Nils Torvalds","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-155","location":[[" Council position","Recital 26"]],"meps":[114268],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(26) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact. In","this regard, the impact of biofuels and","vehicle emissions on human health","through particles and oxides should also","be taken into account."],"old":["(26) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"155","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Norbert Erd\u0151s, Gy\u00f6rgy H\u00f6lv\u00e9nyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-251","justification":"Biofuels production having mitigated the risk of ILUC should be entitled to count towards the\ntargets, irrespective of any cap that may be set. The concept of \"low ILUC risk\" biofuels\nintroduced by the Council is an interesting approach in that it would incentivise market\noperators to mitigate the risk of ILUC. The concept should be further clarified and elaborated\nupon to allow these low ILUC risk biofuels to contribute to the 10 % RED target irrespective\nof any cap that may be agreed upon, as a way to promote further market penetration of the\nbest performing biofuels.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[124711,124715],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020, unless they are","low indirect land use change risk biofuels","and bioliquids;"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","","","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"251","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-359","location":[["Council position","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part A \u2013 table \u2013 column 2"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Mean*","12","13","55","___________________________","* The mean values included here","represent a weighted average of the","individually modelled feedstock values."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"359","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-252","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020, unless they are","'low indirect land use change risk biofuels","and bioliquids';"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"252","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Affronte, Eleonora Evi, David Borrelli","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-156","location":[[" Council position","Recital 26"]],"meps":[124844,124797,124779,124796],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(26) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","ways to further minimise that impact. The","Commission should carry out an","appropriate analysis in order to evaluate","the impact of the implementation of this","Directive on the forestry and chemical","sectors as well as in related industries."],"old":["(26) The Commission should review the","effectiveness of the measures introduced","by this Directive, based on the best and","latest available scientific evidence, in","limiting indirect land-use change","greenhouse gas emissions and addressing","","ways to further minimise that impact."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"156","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Cristian-Silviu Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-360","justification":"Biofuels production having mitigated the risk of ILUC should be entitled to count towards the\ntargets, irrespective of any cap that may beset. The concept of \u2018low ILUC risk\u2019 biofuels\nintroduced by the Council is an interesting approach in that it would incentivise market\noperators to mitigate the risk of ILUC. The concept should be further clarified and elaborated\nupon to allow these low ILUC risk biofuels to contribute to the 10% RED target irrespective\nof any cap that may be agreed upon, as a way to promote further market penetration of the\nbest performing biofuels.","location":[["Council position","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part B \u2013 point 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[39721,38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(2a) low indirect land use change risk","biofuels and bioliquids."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"360","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jos\u00e9 In\u00e1cio Faria","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-253","justification":" \u2018Low ILUC risk\u2019 biofuels would incentivise market operators to mitigate the risk of ILUC.\n Biofuels production having mitigated the risk of ILUC should be entitled to count towards the\n targets, irrespective of any cap that may be set.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[125101],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020 unless they are","'low indirect land use change risk biofuels","and bioliquids'.;"],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"253","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Norbert Erd\u0151s, Gy\u00f6rgy H\u00f6lv\u00e9nyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-361","justification":" Biofuels production having mitigated the risk of ILUC should be entitled to count towards the\n targets, irrespective of any cap that may be set. The concept of \"low ILUC risk\" biofuels\n introduced by the Council is an interesting approach in that it would incentivise market\n operators to mitigate the risk of ILUC. The concept should be further clarified and elaborated\n upon to allow these low ILUC risk biofuels to contribute to the 10% RED target irrespective\n of any cap that may be agreed upon, as a way to promote further market penetration of the\n best performing biofuels.","location":[[" Council position","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part B \u2013 point 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[124711,124715],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(2a) low indirect land use change risk","biofuels and bioliquids."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"361","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-157","location":[["Council position","Recital 28"]],"meps":[23699,125051,124984,125033,124863,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(28) The objectives of this Directive","should ensure a single market for fuel for","the transport sector and ensure that","minimum levels of environmental","protection are respected and adverse","effects on food security and land-use","rights are avoided in connection with the","production and use of that fuel. Since","these objectives cannot be sufficiently","achieved by the Member States but can","rather, by reason of their scale and effects,","be better achieved at Union level, the","Union may adopt measures, in accordance","with the principle of subsidiarity as set out","in Article 5 of the Treaty on European","Union. In accordance with the principle of","proportionality, as set out in that Article,","this Directive does not go beyond what is","necessary in order to achieve those","objectives."],"old":["(28) Since the objectives of this Directive,","namely to ensure a single market for fuel","for road transport and non-road mobile","machinery and ensure respect for","minimum levels of environmental","protection in the use of that fuel, cannot be","sufficiently achieved by the Member States","but can rather, by reason of their scale and","effects, be better achieved at Union level,","the Union may adopt measures, in","accordance with the principle of","subsidiarity as set out in Article 5 of the","Treaty on European Union. In accordance","with the principle of proportionality, as set","out in that Article, this Directive does not","go beyond what is necessary in order to","achieve those objectives."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"157","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Cristian-Silviu Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-254","justification":"Biofuels production having mitigated the risk of ILUC should be entitled to count towards the\ntargets, irrespective of any cap that may be set. The concept of \u2018low ILUC risk\u2019 biofuels\nintroduced by the Council is an interesting approach in that it would incentivise market\noperators to mitigate the risk of ILUC. The concept should be further clarified and elaborated\nupon to allow these low ILUC risk biofuels to contribute to the 10% RED target irrespective\nof any cap that may be agreed upon, as a way to promote further market penetration of the\nbest performing biofuels.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[39721,38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020, unless they are","'low indirect land use change risk biofuels","and bioliquids'."],"old":["(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"254","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-362","location":[[" Council position","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part B \u2013 point 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(2a) low indirect land use change risk","biofuels and bioliquids"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"362","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-158","location":[[" Council position","Recital 28 a (new)"]],"meps":[23699,125051,124984,125033,124863,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(28 a) Public incentives for biofuels inject","significant additional demand into the","commodities markets and, therefore,","impact prices significantly, both on","international markets and on the domestic","markets of net-food importing countries.","This is of serious concern in particular","for poor people who spend a significant","proportion of their household income on","food. The Union's biofuels policy is","alleged to favour large-scale industrial","models of agricultural production that","appear to offer limited benefits to local","populations."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"158","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-255","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[4319,22418],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020, except in the case","of biofuels and bioliquids with a low risk","of indirect land-use change;"],"old":["d) for the calculation of biofuels in the","numerator, the share of energy from","biofuels produced from cereal and other","starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall","be no more than 7 % of the final","consumption of energy in transport in the","Member States in 2020;"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"255","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jos\u00e9 In\u00e1cio Faria","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-363","location":[["Council position","Annex I \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part B \u2013 point 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[125101],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(2a) low indirect land use change risk","biofuels and bioliquids."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"363","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Jalkh, Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-159","location":[[" Council position","Recital 28 a (new)"]],"meps":[124770,21331,124750],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(28a) For the cultivation of European","biofuels to fit harmoniously into","sustainable agriculture it will need to be","protected by means of demanding","agricultural standards in the face of","competition from third countries."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"159","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Younous Omarjee","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-256","justification":" Agricultural residues from food processing, such as molasses, are not the primary objective\n of the production process: these are co-products with only a limited number of alternative\n uses apart from biofuel production. Consequently, biofuels from this type of feedstock should\n be considered to be advanced and should not be subject to the cap applied to conventional\n biofuels.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point d \u2013 subparagraph 1 a (new)"]],"meps":[30482],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["The first subparagraph shall not apply to","biofuels produced from the processing","residues of sugars from the Union."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"256","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-364","location":[["Council position","Annex I \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Annex V \u2013 part B \u2013 point 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[124732,2025,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(2a) the volumes of feedstocks produced","on land where the production has already","been used for biofuels before 1 January","2013, and other volumes of feedstocks","resulting from the increase in yields."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"364","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Michel Dantin, Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-160","justification":"The production share of 'starch-rich crops' for biofuels is separate from that used for food\nconsumption.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point 10"]],"meps":[97296,124732],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["10) 'starch-rich crops' means crops","comprising mainly cereal grains, tubers","and root crops (such as potatoes, Jerusalem","artichokes, sweet potatoes, cassava and","yams), and corm crops (such as taro and","cocoyam);"],"old":["10) 'starch-rich crops' means crops","comprising mainly cereals (regardless of","whether only the grains are used, or the","whole plant, such as in the case of green","maize, is used), tubers and root crops (such","as potatoes, Jerusalem artichokes, sweet","potatoes, cassava and yams), and corm","crops (such as taro and cocoyam);"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"160","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-257","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(e) Member States shall ensure that they","achieve a minimum proportion of biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in parts A and B of Annex IX, being","consumed on their territory. This target","shall be 2,5 % of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour","to achieve. A reference value for this","target is 0,5 percentage points in energy","content of the share of energy from","renewable sources in all forms of","transport in 2020 referred to in the first","subparagraph, to be met with biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX, and which","shall be considered to be twice their","energy content in accordance with point","(f) of this subparagraph and part A of","","","Annex IX. In addition, biofuels made","from feedstocks not listed in Annex IX","that were determined to be wastes,","residues, non-food cellulosic material or","ligno-cellulosic material by the competent","national authorities and are used in","existing installations prior to the adoption","of Directive 2014/\u2026/EU13 of the","European Parliament and of the","Council*, may be counted towards the","national target.","Member States may set a national target","lower than the reference value","of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or","more of the following grounds:","(i) objective factors such as the limited","potential for the sustainable production of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","or the limited availability of such biofuels","at cost efficient prices on the market,","taking into account the assessment","contained in the Commission report","referred to in Article 3(1) of Directive","2014/\u2026/EU.","(ii) the specific technical or climatic","characteristics of the national market for","transport fuels, such as the composition","and condition of the road vehicle fleet; or","(iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to","incentivising the use of electricity from","renewable energy sources in transport.","The Commission shall publish:","\u2013 the national targets of the Member","States and, where applicable, the grounds","for differentiation of their national target","as compared to the reference value,","notified in accordance with Article 4(2) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+;","\u2013 a synthesis report on Member States'","achievements towards their national","targets.;","__________________","","","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"257","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Cristian-Silviu Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-161","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"]],"meps":[38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["11. 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which were produced within schemes","which reduce the displacement of","production for purposes other than for","making biofuels and which were produced","in accordance with the sustainability","criteria for biofuels laid down in","Article 7b. Only the amount of feedstock","which corresponds to the actual reduction","in displacement achieved through the","scheme may be considered. Such schemes","may either operate as individual projects at","a local level or as policy measures covering","partly or entirely the territory of a","Member State or a third country.","Displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels can be","reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"old":["11. 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","reduce the displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","and which were produced in accordance","with the sustainability criteria for biofuels","laid down in Article 7b. Only the amount","of feedstock which corresponds to the","actual reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","","","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"161","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Eleonora Forenza, Stefan Eck, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Anne-Marie Mineur, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-365","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point -1 (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[125033,125193,124863,124984,125051,125037,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(-1) point 1 of Part C of Annex IV is","replaced by the following:","\u201c1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","EB = eec + edl + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013","eee;","where","EB = total emissions from the use of the","biofuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","edl = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by direct land-use","change;","eiluc = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\u201d"],"old":["","","1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of transport fuels,","biofuels and bioliquids shall be calculated","as:","E = eec + el + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013 eccs \u2013 eccr","\u2013 eee ,","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = saving from soil carbon accumulation","via improved agricultural management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon","capture and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon","capture and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"365","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jytte Guteland","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-258","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[124991],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(e) Member States shall ensure that a","minimum proportion of biofuels produced","from feedstocks and other fuels, listed in","part A of Annex IX, is consumed on their","territory. To that effect, each Member State","shall set a national target. This target","is 2,5 percentage points in energy content","of the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020. In","addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target."],"old":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour to","achieve. A reference value for this target","is 0,5 percentage points in energy content","of the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","referred to in the first subparagraph, to be","met with biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, and which shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content in accordance with point (f) of","this subparagraph and part A of Annex","IX. In addition, biofuels made from","feedstocks not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","Member States may set a national target","lower than the reference value","","","of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or","more of the following grounds:","(i) objective factors such as the limited","potential for the sustainable production of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","or the limited availability of such biofuels","at cost-efficient prices on the market,","taking into account the assessment","contained in the Commission report","referred to in Article 3(1) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ ;","(ii) the specific technical or climatic","characteristics of the national market for","transport fuels, such as the composition","and condition of the road vehicle fleet; or","(iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to","incentivising the use of electricity from","renewable energy sources in transport.","The Commission shall publish:","\u2013 the national targets of the","Member States and, where applicable, the","grounds for differentiation of their","national target as compared to the","reference value, notified in accordance","with Article 4(2) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+;","\u2013 a synthesis report on Member States'","achievements towards their","national targets.;","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"258","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-162","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["11. 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","reduce the displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","and which were produced in accordance","with the sustainability criteria for biofuels","laid down in Article 7b. Only the amount","of feedstock which corresponds to the","actual reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country."],"old":["11. 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","reduce the displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","and which were produced in accordance","with the sustainability criteria for biofuels","laid down in Article 7b. Only the amount","of feedstock which corresponds to the","actual reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"162","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Norbert Erd\u0151s, Gy\u00f6rgy H\u00f6lv\u00e9nyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-163","justification":" ILUC can only take place on land that is not growing the feedstock for biofuel. Consequently,\n it is appropriate to offset ILUC by reducing the demand for agricultural land elsewhere by\n direct means and by improving the efficiency of agro-forestry product chains, such as by\n schemes to reduce food waste, implementing official REDD projects, and increasing\n sustainable food production.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"]],"meps":[124711,124715],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["11. 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","offset indirect land use change emissions","resulting from actions that reduce the","demand for agricultural land and/or","increase the efficiency of agro-forestry","product chains or which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and which","were produced in accordance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels laid","down in Article 7b. Only the amount of","feedstock which corresponds to the actual","reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"old":["11. 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","reduce the displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","and which were produced in accordance","with the sustainability criteria for biofuels","laid down in Article 7b. Only the amount","of feedstock which corresponds to the","actual reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"163","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-366","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point -1 (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[124817,4262,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(-1) point 1 of Part C of Annex V is","replaced by the following:","\u201c1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + el + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013 eccs","\u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el= annualised emissions from carbon stock","changes caused by land-use change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon capture","and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon capture","and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\u201d"],"old":["1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of transport fuels,","biofuels and bioliquids shall be calculated","as:","E = eec + el + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013 eccs \u2013 eccr","\u2013 eee ,","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = saving from soil carbon accumulation","via improved agricultural management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon capture","and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon capture","and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","","","taken into account."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"366","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Sirpa Pietik\u00e4inen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-259","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"]],"meps":[40599],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(e) Member States shall achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. The","share of energy from advanced biofuels","listed in part A of Annex IX shall be no","less than 2% of the final consumption of","energy in transport in 2020."],"old":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour","to achieve. A reference value for this","target is 0,5 percentage points in energy","content of the share of energy from","renewable sources in all forms of","transport in 2020 referred to in the first","subparagraph, to be met with biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX, and which","shall be considered to be twice their","energy content in accordance with point","(f) of this subparagraph and part A of","Annex IX. In addition, biofuels made","from feedstocks not listed in Annex IX","that were determined to be wastes,","residues, non-food cellulosic material or","ligno-cellulosic material by the competent","national authorities and are used in","existing installations prior to the adoption","of Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","Member States may set a national target","lower than the reference value","of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or","more of the following grounds:","(i) objective factors such as the limited","potential for the sustainable production of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","or the limited availability of such biofuels","at cost efficient prices on the market,","taking into account the assessment","contained in the Commission report","referred to in Article 3(1) of Directive","2014/\u2026/EU.","","(ii) the specific technical or climatic","characteristics of the national market for","transport fuels, such as the composition","and condition of the road vehicle fleet; or","(iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to","incentivising the use of electricity from","renewable energy sources in transport.","The Commission shall publish:","\u2013 the national targets of the Member","States and, where applicable, the grounds","for differentiation of their national target","as compared to the reference value,","notified in accordance with Article 4(2) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+;","\u2013 a synthesis report on Member States'","achievements towards their national","targets.;","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"259","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jos\u00e9 In\u00e1cio Faria","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-164","justification":"It is appropriate to offset ILUC by reducing the demand for agricultural land elsewhere by\ndirect means and by improving the efficiency of agro-forestry product chains, such as by\nschemes to reduce food waste, implementing official REDD projects, and increasing\nsustainable food production.","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"]],"meps":[125101],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["11. 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","offset indirect land use change emissions","resulting from actions that reduce the","demand for agricultural land and/or","increase the efficiency of agro-forestry","product chains or which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and which","were produced in accordance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels laid","down in Article 7b. Only the amount of","feedstock which corresponds to the actual","reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"old":["11. 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","reduce the displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","and which were produced in accordance","with the sustainability criteria for biofuels","laid down in Article 7b. Only the amount","of feedstock which corresponds to the","actual reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"164","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Sirpa Pietik\u00e4inen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-367","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point -1 (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 1"]],"meps":[40599],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:46"},"new":["(-1) point 1 of Part C of Annex V is","replaced by the following:","\"1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of biofuels shall be","calculated as:","E = eec + el + eiluc + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013 eccs","\u2013 eccr \u2013 eee","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el= annualised emissions from carbon stock","changes caused by land-use change;","eiluc= annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by indirect land-use","change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = emission saving from soil carbon","accumulation via improved agricultural","management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon capture","and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon capture","and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account.\u201d"],"old":["1. Greenhouse gas emissions from the","production and use of transport fuels,","biofuels and bioliquids shall be calculated","as:","E = eec + el + ep + etd + eu \u2013 esca \u2013 eccs \u2013 eccr","\u2013 eee ,","where","E = total emissions from the use of the","fuel;","eec = emissions from the extraction or","cultivation of raw materials;","el = annualised emissions from carbon","stock changes caused by land-use change;","ep = emissions from processing;","etd = emissions from transport and","distribution;","eu = emissions from the fuel in use;","esca = saving from soil carbon accumulation","via improved agricultural management;","eccs = emission saving from carbon capture","","","and geological storage;","eccr = emission saving from carbon capture","and replacement; and","eee = emission saving from excess","electricity from cogeneration.","Emissions from the manufacture of","machinery and equipment shall not be","taken into account."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"367","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Cristian-Silviu Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-165","justification":" ILUC can only take place on land that is not growing the feedstock for biofuel. Consequently,\n it is appropriate to offset ILUC by reducing the demand for agricultural land elsewhere by\n direct means and by improving the efficiency of agro-forestry product chains, such as by\n schemes to reduce food waste, implementing official REDD projects, and increasing\n sustainable food production.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"]],"meps":[39721,38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["11. 'Low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","offset indirect land use change emissions","resulting from actions that reduce the","demand for agricultural land and/or","increase the efficiency of agro-forestry","product chains or which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and which","were produced in accordance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels laid","down in Article 7b. Only the amount of","feedstock which corresponds to the actual","reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"old":["11. 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","reduce the displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","and which were produced in accordance","with the sustainability criteria for biofuels","laid down in Article 7b. Only the amount","of feedstock which corresponds to the","actual reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"165","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-260","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[4319,22418],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["e) Member States shall ensure that a","minimum proportion of biofuels produced","from feedstocks and other fuels, listed in","part A of Annex IX, is consumed on their","territory. This target shall be 1 % of the","final consumption of energy in transport in","2020."],"old":["e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour","to achieve. A reference value for this","target is 0,5 percentage points in energy","","content of the share of energy from","renewable sources in all forms of transport","in 2020 referred to in the first","subparagraph, to be met with biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX, and which","shall be considered to be twice their","energy content in accordance with point","(f) of this subparagraph and part A of","Annex IX. In addition, biofuels made","from feedstocks not listed in Annex IX","that were determined to be wastes,","residues, non-food cellulosic material or","ligno-cellulosic material by the competent","national authorities and are used in","existing installations prior to the adoption","of Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","Member States may set a national target","lower than the reference value","of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or","more of the following grounds:","i) objective factors such as the limited","potential for the sustainable production of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","or the limited availability of such biofuels","at cost-efficient prices on the market,","taking into account the assessment","contained in the Commission report","referred to in Article 3(1) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+;","ii) the specific technical or climatic","characteristics of the national market for","transport fuels, such as the composition","and condition of the road vehicle fleet; o","iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to","incentivising the use of electricity from","renewable energy sources in transport.","The Commission shall publish:","\u2013 the national targets of the","Member States and, where applicable, the","grounds for differentiation of their","","national target as compared to the","reference value, notified in accordance","with Article 4(2) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+;","\u2013 a synthesis report on Member States'","achievements towards their","national targets.;","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"260","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-368","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part C \u2013 point 7"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(1) [...]"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"368","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Claudiu Ciprian T\u0103n\u0103sescu, Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-166","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"]],"meps":[96847,124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["11. 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","offset indirect land use change emissions","resulting from actions that reduce the","demand for agricultural land and/or","increase the efficiency of agro-forestry","product chains or which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and which","were produced in accordance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels laid","down in Article 7b. Only the amount of","feedstock which corresponds to the actual","reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"old":["11. 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","reduce the displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","and which were produced in accordance","with the sustainability criteria for biofuels","laid down in Article 7b. Only the amount","of feedstock which corresponds to the","actual reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"166","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-261","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(e) Member States shall ensure that they","achieve a minimum proportion of biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX, being","consumed on their territory.","This target shall be 1% of the final","consumption of energy in transport in","2020.","In addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target in","order to take into account investments","already made.","__________________","+ OJ:please insert the number of this","Directive."],"old":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour","to achieve. A reference value for this","target is 0,5 percentage points in energy","content of the share of energy from","renewable sources in all forms of","transport in 2020 referred to in the first","subparagraph, to be met with biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX, and which","shall be considered to be twice their","energy content in accordance with point","(f) of this subparagraph and part A of","Annex IX. In addition, biofuels made from","feedstocks not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","Member States may set a national target","lower than the reference value","of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or","more of the following grounds:","(i) objective factors such as the limited","potential for the sustainable production of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","or the limited availability of such biofuels","at cost efficient prices on the market,","taking into account the assessment","contained in the Commission report","referred to in Article 3(1) of Directive","2014/\u2026/EU.","(ii) the specific technical or climatic","characteristics of the national market for","transport fuels, such as the composition","and condition of the road vehicle fleet; or","(iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to","incentivising the use of electricity from","renewable energy sources in transport.","The Commission shall publish:","","","\u2013 the national targets of the Member","States and, where applicable, the grounds","for differentiation of their national target","as compared to the reference value,","notified in accordance with Article 4(2) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+;","\u2013 a synthesis report on Member States'","achievements towards their national","targets.;","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"261","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-369","justification":" ITRE decision of 4.7.2013","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 Part C \u2013 point 7"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["1. [...]"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"369","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-262","justification":"Given that the vast majority of non-food and feed crop biofuels remain years away from\ncommercial roll-out, it is appropriate to establish a realistic and achievable binding sub-\ntarget for advanced biofuels in 2020, with the intention of increasing to 2.5% in 2030.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(e) Member States shall ensure that they","achieve the objective of a minimum","proportion of biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, being consumed on their","territory. This target shall be 0.5% of the","final consumption of energy in transport","in 2020, with the intention of increasing","to 2.5% by 2030. In addition, biofuels","made from feedstocks not listed in","Annex IX that were determined to be","wastes, residues, non-food cellulosic","material or ligno-cellulosic material by the","competent national authorities and are used","in existing installations prior to 31","December 2016 may be counted towards","the national target in order to take into","account investments already made."],"old":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour","to achieve. A reference value for this","target is 0,5 percentage points in energy","content of the share of energy from","renewable sources in all forms of","transport in 2020 referred to in the first","subparagraph, to be met with biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX, and which","shall be considered to be twice their","energy content in accordance with point","(f) of this subparagraph and part A of","Annex IX. In addition, biofuels made from","feedstocks not listed in Annex IX that were","","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","Member States may set a national target","lower than the reference value","of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or","more of the following grounds:","(i) objective factors such as the limited","potential for the sustainable production of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","or the limited availability of such biofuels","at cost efficient prices on the market,","taking into account the assessment","contained in the Commission report","referred to in Article 3(1) of Directive","2014/\u2026/EU.","(ii) the specific technical or climatic","characteristics of the national market for","transport fuels, such as the composition","and condition of the road vehicle fleet; or","(iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to","incentivising the use of electricity from","renewable energy sources in transport.","The Commission shall publish:","\u2013 the national targets of the Member","States and, where applicable, the grounds","for differentiation of their national target","as compared to the reference value,","notified in accordance with Article 4(2) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+;","\u2013 a synthesis report on Member States'","achievements towards their national","targets.","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"262","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Affronte, Eleonora Evi, David Borrelli","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-370","justification":" Accounting of ILUC emissions should apply also to the Renewable Energy Directive.","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 7 a (new)"]],"meps":[124844,124797,124779,124796],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(1a) The following point is inserted in part","C of Annex V:","\u201c7a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change shall be calculated in accordance","with the values set out in Annex VIII.\u201d"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"370","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ivo Belet, Tom Vandenkendelaere","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-167","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 1"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 2 \u2013 point 11"]],"meps":[28257,129164],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["11.'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","offset emissions caused by indirect land-","use changes which result from actions","which reduce demand for farmland","and/or increase the efficiency of agri-","forestry production chains or which","reduce the displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","and which were produced in accordance","with the sustainability criteria for biofuels","laid down in Article 7b. Only the amount","of feedstock which corresponds to the","actual reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"old":["11. 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","reduce the displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","and which were produced in accordance","with the sustainability criteria for biofuels","laid down in Article 7b. Only the amount","of feedstock which corresponds to the","actual reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"orig_lang":"nl","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"167","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Cristian-Silviu Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-263","justification":" Due to its non-binding nature, the Council\u2019s proposal to incentivize advanced biofuels\n through a 0.5% sub-target, containing a number of easy opt-outs, will not encourage\n\ninvestments. A compromise should be reached around an achievable and binding sub-target\nfor these advanced biofuels of 0.5% by 2020, with clear indications that the post-2020 policy\nframework should introduce a longer-term trajectory through a dedicated, meaningful,\nmandatory target.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[39721,38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set national","targets, which it shall achieve by 2020 and","endeavour to increase by 2030. The value","for this target is 0,5 percentage points in","absolute energy content of the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 referred to in the first","subparagraph, to be met with biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX. In addition,","biofuels made from feedstocks not listed in","Annex IX that were determined to be","wastes, residues, non-food cellulosic","material or ligno-cellulosic material by the","competent national authorities and are used","in existing installations prior to the","adoption of Directive 2014/.../EU+ of the","European Parliament and of the Council*,","may be counted towards the national target.","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"old":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour to","achieve. A reference value for this target","is 0,5 percentage points in energy content","of the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","referred to in the first subparagraph, to be","met with biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, and which shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content in accordance with point (f) of","this subparagraph and part A of Annex","IX. In addition, biofuels made from","feedstocks not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","","","counted towards the national target.","Member States may set a national target","lower than the reference value","of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or","more of the following grounds:","(i) objective factors such as the limited","potential for the sustainable production of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","or the limited availability of such biofuels","at cost efficient prices on the market,","taking into account the assessment","contained in the Commission report","referred to in Article 3(1) of Directive","2014/\u2026/EU.","(ii) the specific technical or climatic","characteristics of the national market for","transport fuels, such as the composition","and condition of the road vehicle fleet; or","(iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to","incentivising the use of electricity from","renewable energy sources in transport.","The Commission shall publish:","\u2013 the national targets of the Member","States and, where applicable, the grounds","for differentiation of their national target","as compared to the reference value,","notified in accordance with Article 4(2) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+;","\u2013 a synthesis report on Member States'","achievements towards their national","targets;","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"263","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-371","location":[[" Council position","Annex I \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[124817,4262,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(1a) the following point is added in part C","of Annex V:","\"19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, shall be calculated in","accordance with Annex VIII.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"371","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Jalkh, Sylvie Goddyn, Mireille D'Ornano","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-168","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 1"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 1 \u2013 point 11"]],"meps":[124770,21331,124750],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["11) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V,","or are listed in Part A of Annex V, but","were produced within schemes which","offset the indirect land-use change by","means of action to meet demand on the","internal EU market, or which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and which","were produced in accordance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels laid","down in Article 7b. Only the amount of","feedstock which corresponds to the actual","reduction in displacement achieved","through the scheme may be considered.","Such schemes may either operate as","individual projects at a local level or as","policy measures covering partly or entirely","the territory of a Member State or a third","country. Displacement of production for","purposes other than for making biofuels","can be reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"old":["11) 'low indirect land-use change-risk","biofuels' means biofuels, the feedstocks of","which are not listed in Part A of Annex V, or","are listed in Part A of Annex V, but were","produced within schemes which reduce the","displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels and which","were produced in accordance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels laid down","in Article 7b. Only the amount of feedstock","which corresponds to the actual reduction","in displacement achieved through the","scheme may be considered. Such schemes","may either operate as individual projects at","a local level or as policy measures covering","partly or entirely the territory of a","Member State or a third country.","Displacement of production for purposes","other than for making biofuels can be","reduced if the scheme achieves","productivity increases within the area it","covers beyond levels which would have","prevailed in the absence of such","productivity-promoting schemes;"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"168","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-264","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[124732,2025,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["e) Member States shall ensure that they","achieve a minimum proportion of biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX, being","consumed on their territory. This target","shall be 0,5 percentage points in energy","content of the share of energy from","renewable sources in all forms of transport","in 2020 referred to in the first","subparagraph, to be met with biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX, and which","shall be considered to be twice their energy","content in accordance with point (f) of this","subparagraph and part A of Annex IX. In","addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU of the European","Parliament and of the Council+, may be","counted towards the national target.","Furthermore, the Commission shall","publish by 31 December 2017 at the latest","a legislative proposal creating long-term","prospects for investment in biofuels","produced from feedstock and other fuels","listed in part A of Annex IX, and","proposing other ways to reduce","greenhouse gas emissions in the transport","sector. That legislative proposal shall also","seek to summarise Member States\u2019","achievements towards their national","targets and, where appropriate, make a","proposal to revise the target of 0.5%.","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"old":["e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour","to achieve. A reference value for this","target is 0,5 percentage points in energy","content of the share of energy from","renewable sources in all forms of transport","in 2020 referred to in the first","subparagraph, to be met with biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX, and which","shall be considered to be twice their energy","content in accordance with point (f) of this","subparagraph and part A of Annex IX. In","addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU of the European","Parliament and of the Council+, may be","counted towards the national target.","","Member States may set a national target","lower than the reference value","of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or","more of the following grounds:","i) objective factors such as the limited","potential for the sustainable production of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","or the limited availability of such biofuels","at cost-efficient prices on the market,","taking into account the assessment","contained in the Commission report","referred to in Article 3(1) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU;","ii) the specific technical or climatic","characteristics of the national market for","transport fuels, such as the composition","and condition of the road vehicle fleet; or","iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to","incentivising the use of electricity from","renewable energy sources in transport.","The Commission shall publish:","the national targets of the Member States","and, where applicable, the grounds for","differentiation of their national target as","compared to the reference value, notified","in accordance with Article 4(2) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+;","\u2013 a synthesis report on Member States'","achievements towards their","national targets;","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the number of this","","Directive."],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"264","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Eleonora Forenza, Stefan Eck, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Anne-Marie Mineur, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-372","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[125033,125193,124863,124984,125051,125037,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(1a) The following point is added in part","C of Annex V:","\"19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, shall be calculated in","accordance with Annex VIII.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"372","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Sirpa Pietik\u00e4inen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-373","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 1 a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex V \u2013 part C \u2013 point 19 a (new)"]],"meps":[40599],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(1a) the following point is added in part C","of Annex V:","\u201c19a. Emissions from indirect land-use","change, eiluc, shall be calculated in","accordance with Annex VIII.\u201d"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"373","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Christel Schaldemose","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-265","justification":" Investments done based on existing legislation have to be secured. Therefore, feedstocks that\n are eligible for double counting under present legislation, but not under the new regulation\n should be able to continue to count double towards the overall 10%-target for renewables in\n transport, but should not be eligible under the advanced biofuel target in order not to\n decrease the effectiveness of the target.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[37312],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour to","achieve. A reference value for this target","is 0,5 percentage points in energy content","of the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","referred to in the first subparagraph, to be","met with biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, and which shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","in accordance with point (f) of this","subparagraph and part A of Annex IX. In","addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to 31 December 2014","shall be considered to be twice their","energy content towards the targets for the","Member States referred to in the first","subparagraph of Article 3(4)."],"old":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour to","achieve. A reference value for this target","is 0,5 percentage points in energy content","of the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","referred to in the first subparagraph, to be","met with biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, and which shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","in accordance with point (f) of this","subparagraph and part A of Annex IX. In","addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","Member States may set a national target","lower than the reference value","of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or","","","more of the following grounds:","(i) objective factors such as the limited","potential for the sustainable production of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","or the limited availability of such biofuels","at cost efficient prices on the market,","taking into account the assessment","contained in the Commission report","referred to in Article 3(1) of Directive","2014/\u2026/EU.","(ii) the specific technical or climatic","characteristics of the national market for","transport fuels, such as the composition","and condition of the road vehicle fleet; or","(iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to","incentivising the use of electricity from","renewable energy sources in transport.","The Commission shall publish:","\u2013 the national targets of the Member","States and, where applicable, the grounds","for differentiation of their national target","as compared to the reference value,","notified in accordance with Article 4(2) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+;","\u2013 a synthesis report on Member States'","achievements towards their national","targets.;","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"265","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-374","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(2) [...]"],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"374","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-169","justification":"Fortschreibung der Regelung nach 2020, geht \u00fcber ITRE Beschlu\u00df hinaus","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["-a) the following paragraph is added:","\u2018(2a) Member States shall require","suppliers to reduce life cycle greenhouse","gas emissions per unit of energy from fuel","and energy supplied in a linear manner as","from 31 December 2020 to achieve a 10 %","reduction as compared with the fuel","baseline standard referred to in","paragraph 5(b).\u2019"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"169","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-266","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national indicative target. A reference","value for this target is 0,5 percentage","points in energy content of the share of","energy from renewable sources in all forms","of transport in 2020 referred to in the first","subparagraph, to be met with biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX, and which","shall be considered to be twice their energy","content in accordance with point (f) of this","subparagraph and part A of Annex IX. In","addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","Member States may set a national","indicative target lower than the reference","value of 0,5 percentage points, based on","one or more of the following grounds:","Member States may set a national target","lower than the reference value","of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or","more of the following grounds:","(i) objective factors such as the limited","potential for the sustainable production of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX, or","the limited availability of such biofuels at","cost efficient prices on the market, taking","into account the assessment contained in","the Commission report referred to in","Article 3(1) of Directive 2014/\u2026/EU.","(ii) the specific technical or climatic","characteristics of the national market for","transport fuels, such as the composition","and condition of the road vehicle fleet; or","(iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to","incentivising the use of electricity from","renewable energy sources in transport.","The Commission shall publish:","\u2013 the national indicative targets of the","Member States and, where applicable, the","grounds for differentiation of their national","indicative target as compared to the","reference value, notified in accordance","with Article 4(2) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+;","\u2013 a synthesis report on Member States'","achievements towards their national","indicative targets.;","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"old":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour to","achieve. A reference value for this target","is 0,5 percentage points in energy content","of the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","referred to in the first subparagraph, to be","met with biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, and which shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","in accordance with point (f) of this","subparagraph and part A of Annex IX. In","addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","Member States may set a national target","lower than the reference value","of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or","more of the following grounds:","(i) objective factors such as the limited","potential for the sustainable production of","","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX, or","the limited availability of such biofuels at","cost efficient prices on the market, taking","into account the assessment contained in","the Commission report referred to in","Article 3(1) of Directive 2014/\u2026/EU.","(ii) the specific technical or climatic","characteristics of the national market for","transport fuels, such as the composition","and condition of the road vehicle fleet; or","(iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to","incentivising the use of electricity from","renewable energy sources in transport.","The Commission shall publish:","\u2013 the national targets of the Member States","and, where applicable, the grounds for","differentiation of their national target as","compared to the reference value, notified in","accordance with Article 4(2) of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+;","\u2013 a synthesis report on Member States'","achievements towards their","national targets.;","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"266","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, , Jens Gieseke, Norbert Lins","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-375","justification":" ITRE decision of 4.7.2013 - deletion of ILUC","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807,124808],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["2. [...]"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"375","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-376","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 part A \u2013 table \u2013 column 2"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Mean*","12","","","13","55","___________________________","* The mean values included here","represent a weighted average of the","individually modelled feedstock values."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"376","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-170","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(a) the methodology for the calculation of","life cycle greenhouse gas emissions from","fuels other than biofuels and from energy;","methodologies for calculating greenhouse","gas emissions from renewable liquid and","gaseous fuels of non-biological origin and","for carbon capture and utilisation for","transport purposes shall be adopted by 30","June 2016;"],"old":["(a) the methodology for the calculation of","life cycle greenhouse gas emissions from","fuels other than biofuels and from energy;",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"170","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jos\u00e9 In\u00e1cio Faria","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-267","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[125101],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(e) Member States shall ensure that","they achieve the objective of a minimum","proportion of biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, being consumed on their","territory. This target shall be 2,5% of the","final consumption of energy in transport","in 2020 and Member States should","endeavour to increase it by 2030.","In addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or lingo-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to 31 December 2014","may be counted towards the national target","in order to take into account investments","already made."],"old":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour","to achieve. A reference value for this","target is 0,5 percentage points in energy","content of the share of energy from","renewable sources in all forms of","transport in 2020 referred to in the first","subparagraph, to be met with biofuels","produced from feedstocks and other fuels,","listed in part A of Annex IX, and which","shall be considered to be twice their","energy content in accordance with point","(f) of this subparagraph and part A of","Annex IX. In addition, biofuels made from","feedstocks not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"267","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Theodor Dumitru Stolojan, Cristian-Silviu Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-377","justification":"Biofuels production having mitigated the risk of ILUC should be entitled to count towards the\ntargets, irrespective of any cap that may beset. The concept of \u2018low ILUC risk\u2019 biofuels\nintroduced by the Council is an interesting approach in that it would incentivise market\noperators to mitigate the risk of ILUC. The concept should be further clarified and elaborated\nupon to allow these low ILUC risk biofuels to contribute to the 10% RED target irrespective\nof any cap that may be agreed upon, as a way to promote further market penetration of the\nbest performing biofuels.","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 part B \u2013 point 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[39721,38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(2a) low indirect land use change risk","biofuels and bioliquids"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"377","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Peter Jahr, Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-171","justification":" There is no standard value for methanol produced from renewable electricity and CO/CO2\n because neither of the latter are classified as feedstock under Directives 98/70/EC and\n 2009/28/EC. The Commission should therefore be asked to set a standard value.","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point a a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[96772,28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["aa) the following paragraph is added:","\u2018(5a) Each year the Commission shall","assess the development of fuels generated","using carbon-capture-and-usage and","power-to-fuel technologies and propose","the average greenhouse gas standard","values for these fuels in accordance with","Part 2, Point 5, of Annex 1 to Council","Directive .../.../EC1a.\u2019","_______________","1aCouncil Directive .../.../EC laying down","calculation procedures and reporting","requirements in accordance with","Directive 98/70/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council relating to","the quality of petrol and diesel fuels (not","yet published in the Official Journal)."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"171","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Piernicola Pedicini, Marco Affronte, Eleonora Evi, David Borrelli","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-268","justification":"This \u201cgrandfathering\u201d clause jeopardizes harmonisation of the EU legislation and creates\nconfusion.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[124844,124797,124779,124796],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour to","achieve. A reference value for this target","is 0,5 percentage points in energy content","of the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","referred to in the first subparagraph, to be","met with biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, and which shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","in accordance with point (f) of this","subparagraph and part A of Annex IX."],"old":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour to","achieve. A reference value for this target","is 0,5 percentage points in energy content","of the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","referred to in the first subparagraph, to be","met with biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, and which shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","in accordance with point (f) of this","subparagraph and part A of Annex IX. In","addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"268","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-172","justification":"ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(6) Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each","year report to the authority designated by","the Member State, following procedures","established with an eye to avoiding","administrative burdens, on progress made","towards reaching the mandatory targets","referred to in Article 3(4) of Directive","2009/28/EC for advanced biofuels. The","suppliers shall document that the biofuels","are produced from feedstocks in","accordance with the definition of","advanced biofuels set out in Article 2 of","Directive 2009/28/EC, which includes in","particular production from feedstocks","listed in Annex IX. Member States shall","report these data to the Commission."],"old":["(6) As part of the reporting under","paragraph 1, Member States shall ensure","that fuel suppliers report annually to the","authority designated by the Member State,","on the biofuel production pathways,","volumes of biofuels derived from the","feedstocks as categorised in Part A of","Annex V, and the life cycle greenhouse","gas emissions per unit of energy.","Member States shall report those data to","the Commission."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"172","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Norbert Erd\u0151s, Gy\u00f6rgy H\u00f6lv\u00e9nyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-378","justification":" Biofuels production having mitigated the risk of ILUC should be entitled to count towards the\n targets, irrespective of any cap that may be set. The concept of \"low ILUC risk\" biofuels\n introduced by the Council is an interesting approach in that it would incentivise market\n operators to mitigate the risk of ILUC. The concept should be further clarified and elaborated\n upon to allow these low ILUC risk biofuels to contribute to the 10 % RED target irrespective\n of any cap that may be agreed upon, as a way to promote further market penetration of the\n best performing biofuels.","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 part B \u2013 point 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[124711,124715],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(2a) low indirect land use change risk","biofuels and bioliquids"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"378","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-379","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 part B \u2013 point 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(2a) low indirect land use change risk","biofuels and bioliquids"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"379","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Merja Kyll\u00f6nen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-173","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[124736],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["6. As part of the reporting under","paragraph 1, Member States shall ensure","that fuel suppliers report annually to the","authority designated by the Member State,","on the biofuel production pathways,","volumes of biofuels derived from the","feedstocks as categorised in Part A of","Annex V, and the life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy, including the","estimated indirect land-use change","emissions. Member States shall report","those data to the Commission."],"old":["6. As part of the reporting under","paragraph 1, Member States shall ensure","","","that fuel suppliers report annually to the","authority designated by the Member State,","on the biofuel production pathways,","volumes of biofuels derived from the","feedstocks as categorised in Part A of","Annex V, and the life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy.","Member States shall report those data to","the Commission."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"173","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Alberto Cirio","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-269","justification":" A distinction should be made: eligible feedstocks should be able to continue to double count\n towards the overall 10% target for renewables in transport but not be counted towards the\n national target. Indeed, in the latter only identified feedstocks of part A of Annex IX should be\n included.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[124772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour to","achieve. A reference value for this target","is 0,5 percentage points in energy content","of the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","referred to in the first subparagraph, to be","met with biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, and which shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","in accordance with point (f) of this","subparagraph and part A of Annex IX. In","addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content towards the target referred to in","the first subparagraph of Article 3(4).","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"old":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour to","achieve. A reference value for this target","is 0,5 percentage points in energy content","of the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","referred to in the first subparagraph, to be","met with biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, and which shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","in accordance with point (f) of this","subparagraph and part A of Annex IX. In","addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","","","","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"269","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jos\u00e9 In\u00e1cio Faria","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-380","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 2"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex VIII \u2013 part B \u2013 point 2 a (new)"]],"meps":[125101],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["(2a) low indirect land use change risk","biofuels and bioliquids"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"380","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-174","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7a \u2013 paragraph 6"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["6. As part of the reporting under","paragraph 1, Member States shall ensure","that fuel suppliers report annually to the","authority designated by the Member State,","on the biofuel production pathways,","volumes of biofuels derived from the","feedstocks as categorised in Part A of","Annex V, and the life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy, including the","estimated indirect land-use change","emissions for biofuels produced in","installations starting operation after 1","July 2014. Member States shall report","those data to the Commission."],"old":["6. As part of the reporting under","paragraph 1, Member States shall ensure","that fuel suppliers report annually to the","authority designated by the Member State,","on the biofuel production pathways,","volumes of biofuels derived from the","feedstocks as categorised in Part A of","Annex V, and the life cycle greenhouse gas","emissions per unit of energy.","Member States shall report those data to","the Commission."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"174","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-270","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour to","achieve. A reference value for this target","is 0,5 percentage points in energy content","of the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","referred to in the first subparagraph, to be","met with biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, and which shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","in accordance with point (f) of this","subparagraph and part A of Annex IX, and","which shall be considered to be twice their","energy content in accordance with point","(f) of this subparagraph and part A of","Annex IX. In addition, biofuels made from","feedstocks not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"old":["(e) Member States shall seek to achieve the","objective of a minimum proportion of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX,","being consumed on their territory. To that","effect, each Member State shall set a","national target, which it shall endeavour to","achieve. A reference value for this target","is 0,5 percentage points in energy content","of the share of energy from renewable","sources in all forms of transport in 2020","referred to in the first subparagraph, to be","met with biofuels produced from","feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A","of Annex IX, and which shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","in accordance with point (f) of this","subparagraph and part A of Annex IX. In","addition, biofuels made from feedstocks","not listed in Annex IX that were","determined to be wastes, residues, non-","food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic","","material by the competent national","authorities and are used in existing","installations prior to the adoption of","Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ of the European","Parliament and of the Council*, may be","counted towards the national target.","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"270","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-381","justification":"EP first reading amendment 186. The grandfathering of existing installations towards\nadvanced target in the Council position is moved to Part C, which are double counted\ntowards the 10% target (but are not part of the advanced target of 2,5).","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks from waste and","residues which contribute towards the","2,5% target referred to in point (e) of the","second subparagraph of Article 3(4), and","whose contribution towards the target","referred to in Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets or separate","collection under Article 11(1) and Article","(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives; derogations","may be granted by Member States for","separate biowaste where processes allow","the production of both compost and","biofuels.","(d) Biodegradable fraction of industrial,","retail and wholesale waste, but not waste","subject to separate collection under","Article 11(1) of Directive 2008/98/EC.","(e) Straw.","(f) Animal manure and sewage sludge.","(h) Tall oil pitch.","(j) Bagasse.","(k) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(l) Nut shells","(m) Husks.","(n) Cobs cleaned of kernels of corn.","(o) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks the contribution of","which towards the targets referred to in","Article 3(4) shall be considered to be four","times their energy content and which","contribute towards the 2,5% target","referred to in point (e) of the second","subparagraph of Article 3(4)","(a) Algae (autotrophic).","(b) Renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin.","(c) Carbon Capture and Utilisation for","transport purposes.","(d) Bacteria.","Part C. Feedstocks, the contribution of","which towards the target referred to in the","first subparagraph of Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be twice their energy","content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as categories 1","and 2 in accordance with Regulation (EC)","No 1069/2009\u2217","(c) feedstocks that were determined to be","wastes, residues, non-food cellulosic","material or ligno-cellulosic material by","the competent national authorities and","are used in existing installations prior to","31 December 2014, excluding animal fats","classified as category 3 in accordance","with Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009*.","________________","\u2217 Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009 of the","European Parliament and of the Council of","21 October 2009 laying down health rules","as regards animal by-products and derived","products not intended for human","consumption and repealing Regulation","(EC) No 1774/2002 (Animal by-products","Regulation) (OJ L 300, 14.11.2009, p. 1).'."],"old":["Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks and fuels, the","contribution of which towards the target(s)","referred to in Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","(a) Algae if cultivated on land in ponds or","photobioreactors.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under point (a)","of Article 11(2) of Directive 2008/98/EC.","(c) Bio-waste as defined in Article 3(4) of","Directive 2008/98/EC from private","households subject to separate collection","as defined in Article 3(11) of","","that Directive.","(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","not fit for use in the food or feed chain,","including material from retail and","wholesale and the agro-food and fish and","aquaculture industry, and excluding","feedstocks listed in part B of this Annex.","(e) Straw.","(f) Animal manure and sewage sludge","(g) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(h) Tall oil pitch.","(i) Crude glycerine.","(j) Bagasse.","(k) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(l) Nut shells","(m) Husks.","(n) Cobs cleaned of kernels of corn.","(o) Biomass fraction of wastes and","residues from forestry and forest-based","industries, i.e. bark, branches,","pre-commercial thinnings, leaves,","needles, tree tops, saw dust, cutter","shavings, black liquor, brown liquor, fibre","sludge, lignin and tall oil.","(p) Other non-food cellulosic material as","defined in point (s) of the second","paragraph of Article 2.","(q) Other ligno-cellulosic material as","defined in point (r) of the second","paragraph of Article 2 except saw logs","and veneer logs.","(r) Renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin.","Part B. Feedstocks, the contribution of","which towards the target referred to in the","first subparagraph of Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","","","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as categories 1","and 2 in accordance with Regulation (EC)","No 1069/2009\uf02a","________________","*Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009 of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 21 October 2009 laying down health","rules as regards animal by-products and","derived products not intended for human","consumption and repealing Regulation","(EC) No 1774/2002 (Animal by-products","Regulation) (OJ L 300, 14.11.2009, p. 1).'."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"381","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-175","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) paragraph 2 is replaced by the","following:","\"2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels produced in installations starting","operation after \u2026+. An installation shall","be considered to be in operation if the","physical production of biofuels has taken","place.","In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before \u2026+, for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels shall achieve a greenhouse gas","emission saving of at least 35 %","until 31 December 2017 and at least 50 %","from 1 January 2018.","The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels shall be calculated in","accordance with Article 7d(1).\"","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"175","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jos\u00e9 In\u00e1cio Faria","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-271","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 introductory part"]],"meps":[125101],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["Member States may set a lower national","target based on the following cumulative","factors:"],"old":["Member States may set a national target","lower than the reference value","of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or","more of the following grounds:"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"271","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Elisabetta Gardini","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-176","justification":" In reason of the parliamentary elections and institutional turnover, we shall delay the\n implementation dates to protect ongoing investments and to avoid putting projects in building\n phase on hold.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[58758],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after 30","June 2018. An installation shall be","considered to be in operation if the","physical production of biofuels has taken","place."],"old":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after \u2026+.","An installation shall be considered to be in","operation if the physical production of","biofuels has taken place.","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"176","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jos\u00e9 In\u00e1cio Faria","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-272","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point i"]],"meps":[125101],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(i) objective factors such as the limited","potential for the sustainable production of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX, or","the limited availability of such biofuels at","cost-efficient prices on the market, taking","into account the assessment contained in","the Commission report referred to in","Article 3(1) of Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ and;","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"old":["(i) objective factors such as the limited","","potential for the sustainable production of","biofuels produced from feedstocks and","other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX, or","the limited availability of such biofuels at","cost-efficient prices on the market, taking","into account the assessment contained in","the Commission report referred to in","Article 3(1) of Directive 2014/\u2026/EU+ ;","__________________","+OJ: please insert the number of this","Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"272","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jo Leinen, Nessa Childers, Seb Dance, Guillaume Balas, Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-177","justification":"Amendment 44 adopted in ENVI","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[4262,96603,124952,124744,96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels produced in installations starting","operation after \u2026+ . An installation shall be","considered to be in operation if the","physical production of biofuels has taken","place.","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive."],"old":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels taken into account","for the purposes referred to in paragraph 1","shall be at least 60 % for biofuels produced","in installations starting operation after \u2026+ .","An installation shall be considered to be in","operation if the physical production of","biofuels has taken place.","__________________","","+ OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"177","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jos\u00e9 In\u00e1cio Faria","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-273","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point ii"]],"meps":[125101],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(ii) the specific technical or climatic","characteristics of the national market for","transport fuels, such as the composition","and condition of the road vehicle fleet; or"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"273","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-382","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive2009/28/EC","Annex IX"]],"meps":[124817,4262,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:47"},"new":["Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks from waste and","residues whose contribution towards the","target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be once their energy content","and which contribute towards the 2,5%","target referred to in Article 3(d)(i)","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets or separate","collection under Article 11(1) and (2)(a) of","Directive 2008/98/EC of the European","Parliament and of the Council of 19","November 2008 on waste and repealing","certain Directives; derogations may be","granted by Member States for separate","biowaste where processes allow the","production of both compost and biofuels","(d) Biodegradable fraction of industrial,","retail and wholesale waste, but not waste","subject to separate collection under","Article 11(1) of Directive 2008/98/EC, and","provided that the waste hierarchy and the","principle of cascading use are respected.","(e) Straw.","(f) Animal manure and sewage sludge","(h) Tall oil pitch.","(j) Bagasse.","(k) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(l) Nut shells","(m) Husks.","(n) Cobs cleaned of kernels of corn.","(o) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings.","Part B. Feedstocks from waste and","residues whose contribution towards the","target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as category I","and II in accordance with Regulation (EC)","No 1774/2002 laying down health rules","concerning animal by-products not","intended for human consumption.","Part C. Feedstocks whose contribution","towards the target referred to in Article","3(4) shall be considered to be four times","their energy content and which contribute","towards the 2,5% target referred to in","Article 3(d)(i)","(a) Algae (autotrophic).","(b) Renewable liquids and gaseous fuels","of non-biological origin.","(c) Carbon Capture and Utilisation for","transport purposes.","(d) Bacteria."],"old":["Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks and fuels, the","contribution of which towards the target(s)","referred to in Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","(a) Algae if cultivated on land in ponds or","photobioreactors.","(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under point (a)","of Article 11(2) of Directive 2008/98/EC.","(c) Bio-waste as defined in Article 3(4) of","Directive 2008/98/EC from private","households subject to separate collection","as defined in Article 3(11) of","that Directive.","(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","not fit for use in the food or feed chain,","including material from retail and","wholesale and the agro-food and fish and","aquaculture industry, and excluding","feedstocks listed in part B of this Annex.","(e) Straw.","(f) Animal manure and sewage sludge","","(g) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches.","(h) Tall oil pitch.","(i) Crude glycerine.","(j) Bagasse.","(k) Grape marcs and wine lees.","(l) Nut shells","(m) Husks.","(n) Cobs cleaned of kernels of corn.","(o) Biomass fraction of wastes and","residues from forestry and forest-based","industries, i.e. bark, branches,","pre-commercial thinnings, leaves,","needles, tree tops, saw dust, cutter","shavings, black liquor, brown liquor, fibre","sludge, lignin and tall oil.","(p) Other non-food cellulosic material as","defined in point (s) of the second","paragraph of Article 2.","(q) Other ligno-cellulosic material as","defined in point (r) of the second","paragraph of Article 2 except saw logs","and veneer logs.","(r) Renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin.","Part B. Feedstocks, the contribution of","which towards the target referred to in the","first subparagraph of Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be twice their energy content","(a) Used cooking oil.","(b) Animal fats classified as categories 1","and 2 in accordance with Regulation (EC)","No 1069/2009\uf02a","","________________","*Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009 of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 21 October 2009 laying down health","rules as regards animal by-products and","derived products not intended for human","consumption and repealing Regulation","(EC) No 1774/2002 (Animal by-products","Regulation) (OJ L 300, 14.11.2009, p. 1).'."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"382","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Elisabetta Gardini","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-178","justification":"In reason of the parliamentary elections and institutional turnover, we shall delay the\nimplementation dates to protect ongoing investments and to avoid putting projects in building\nphase on hold.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[58758],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 30 June 2018, for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels shall achieve a greenhouse gas","emission saving of at least 35 %","until 31 December 2018 and at least 50 %","from 1 January 2019."],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before \u2026+, for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels shall achieve a greenhouse gas","emission saving of at least 35 %","until 31 December 2017 and at least 50 %","from 1 January 2018.","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"178","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jos\u00e9 In\u00e1cio Faria","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-274","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/CE","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point iii"]],"meps":[125101],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to offset","such reduction with incentives for the use","of electricity from renewable energy","sources in transport."],"old":["(iii) national policies allocating","commensurate financial resources to","","incentivising the use of electricity from","renewable energy sources in transport."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"274","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jo Leinen, Nessa Childers, Seb Dance, Sylvie Guillaume, Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-179","justification":" Amendment 44 adopted in ENVI","location":[["","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[4262,96603,124952,96952,96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before \u2026+, for the purposes","referred to in paragraph 1, biofuels and","bioliquids shall achieve a greenhouse gas","emission saving of at least 35 %","until 31 December 2017 and at least 60 %","from 1 January 2018.","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive."],"old":["In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before \u2026+, for the purposes","referred to in paragraph 1, biofuels shall","achieve a greenhouse gas emission saving","of at least 35 % until 31 December 2017","and at least 50 % from 1 January 2018.","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"179","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Christofer Fjellner","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-275","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point e a (new)"]],"meps":[28126],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(ea) Each Member State shall ensure that","the share of energy from renewable","sources in petrol and diesel in 2020 is at","least 7,5 % of the final consumption of","energy in petrol and diesel in that","Member State.","The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25a in order to implement a","blending mandate for advanced biofuels","to meet the target referred to in Article","3(4) of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"275","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jo Leinen, Nessa Childers, Seb Dance, Guillaume Balas, Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-180","justification":" Amendment 44 adopted in ENVI","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 2 \u2013 subparagraph 3"]],"meps":[4262,96603,124952,124744,96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids shall be","calculated in accordance with","Article 7d(1)."],"old":["The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels shall be calculated in","accordance with Article 7d(1)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"180","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr, Jens Gieseke","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-383","justification":" ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4.7.2013","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive2009/28/EC","Annex IX"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772,124807],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["Annex IX","List of advanced biofuels","The biofuel coming from the following","feedstocks will be considered advanced","biofuels:","(a) Algae;","b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under Article","11(2)(a) of Directive 2008/98/EC of","19 November 2008 on waste and","repealing certain Directives;","d) Biomass fraction and biodegradable","fraction of industrial waste;","e) Straw;","f) Livestock manure and sewage sludge;","g) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches;","h) Processing residues from pulp and","paper industry such as black liquor, crude","sulphate soap, crude tall oil and tall oil","pitch;","i) Crude glycerine;","j) Bagasse;","k) Grape marcs and wine lees;","l) Nut shells;","m) Husks;","n) Cobs;","o) Bark, branches, thinnings, leaves, saw","dust and cutter shavings;","oa) Animal fats classified as category I, II","and III in accordance with EC/1774/2002","laying down health rules concerning","animal by-products not intended for","human consumption**;","p) Non-food cellulosic material;","q) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw","logs and veneer logs;","qa) Triglycerides, free fatty acids and fatty","distillates and off-specification oils from","oleochemical, biodiesel, vegetable oil","refining, food processing and animal fat","rendering industries","qb) Animal fats not intended for human","consumption","qc) Technical corn oil","qd) Waste fat from fish processing","industry.","r) Renewable liquids and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin.","________________","* OJ L 273, 10.10.2002, p. 1"],"old":["Annex IX","Part A. Feedstocks and fuels, the","contribution of which towards the","target(s) referred to in Article 3(4) shall","be considered to be twice their energy","content","a) Algae if cultivated on land in ponds or","photobioreactors;","b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under point (a)","of Article 11(2) of Directive 2008/98/EC;","","c) Bio-waste as defined in Article 3(4) of","Directive 2008/98/EC from private","households subject to separate collection","as defined in Article 3(11) of","that Directive.","d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste not","fit for use in the food or feed chain,","including material from retail and","wholesale and the agro-food and fish and","aquaculture industry, and excluding","feedstocks listed in part B of this Annex;","e) Straw;","f) Animal manure and sewage sludge;","g) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches;","h) Tall oil pitch;","i) Crude glycerine;","j) Bagasse;","k) Grape marcs and wine lees;","l) Nut shells;","m) Husks;","n) Cobs cleaned of kernels of corn;","o) Biomass fraction of wastes and","residues from forestry and forest-based","industries, i.e. bark, branches, pre-","commercial thinnings, leaves, needles, tree","tops, saw dust, cutter shavings, black","liquor, brown liquor, fibre sludge, lignin","and tall oil;","p) Other non-food cellulosic material as","defined in point (s) of the second","paragraph of Article 2;","","q) Other ligno-cellulosic material as","defined in point (r) of the second","paragraph of Article 2 except saw logs and","veneer logs;","r) Renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of","non-biological origin.","________________","* Regulation (EC) No 1069/2009 of the","European Parliament and of the Council","of 21 October 2009 laying down health","rules as regards animal by-products and","derived products not intended for human","consumption and repealing Regulation","(EC) No 1774/2002 (Animal by-products","Regulation) (OJ L 300, 14.11.2009, p. 1).'."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"383","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-276","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point f"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(f) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Annex IX shall be considered to","","","be twice their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"276","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-181","justification":" ENVI adopted AM 47. Timber and forestry residues have high existing demand, including for\n products and energy production. They are typically harvested in the absence of direct land-\n use change, resulting in forest degradation as residues are salvaged or forests thinned. The\n existing sustainability criteria need to be supplemented to address forest degradation and\n competing uses for forest biomass. When defining forests and other wooded lands, the\n nomenclature from the most recent FAO Global Forest Resources Assessment in 2010 should\n be used to ensure consistency with international definitions and to improve identification and\n compliance.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 4"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(ba) paragraph 4 is replaced by the","following:","\u201c4. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall not be made from raw","material obtained from land with high","carbon stock, namely, land that has one of","the following statuses:","(a) wetlands, namely land that is covered","with or saturated by water permanently or","for a significant part of the year, unless","evidence is provided that extraction of this","raw material has a beneficial effect on","biodiversity;","(b) other naturally regenerated forests","and planted forests, namely, land spanning","more than 0.5 hectares with trees higher","than five metres and a canopy cover of","more than 10 %, or trees able to reach","those thresholds in situ, predominantly","composed of native or introduced species,","in which there are clearly visible","indications of human activities, unless","evidence is provided that the forested area","concerned is sustainably managed and","that this does not result in a depletion or","loss of biodiversity or ecosystem services,","and unless any diversion from existing","use that would have a negative direct or","indirect impact on biodiversity, soil or","overall carbon balance is prevented;","(c) planted forests, namely forest","predominantly composed of trees","established through planting and/or","deliberate seeding, unless evidence is","provided that the forested area concerned","is sustainably managed and that this does","not result in a depletion or loss of","biodiversity or ecosystem services, and","unless any diversion from existing use","that would have a negative direct or","indirect impact on biodiversity, soil or","overall carbon balance is prevented.\u201d"],"old":["4. Biofuels taken into account for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1 shall","not be made from raw material obtained","from land with high carbon stock, namely,","land that had one of the following statuses","in January 2008 and no longer has that","status:","(a) wetlands, namely, land that is covered","with or saturated by water permanently or","for a significant part of the year;","(b) continuously forested areas, namely,","land spanning more than one hectare with","trees higher than five metres and a canopy","cover of more than 30 %, or trees able to","reach those thresholds in situ;","(c) land spanning more than one hectare","with trees higher than five metres and a","canopy cover of between 10 % and 30 %,","or trees able to reach those thresholds in","","situ, unless evidence is provided that the","carbon stock of the area before and after","conversion is such that, when the","methodology laid down in Part C of","Annex IV is applied, the conditions laid","down in paragraph 2 of this Article would","be fulfilled.","The provisions of this paragraph shall not","apply if, at the time the raw material was","obtained, the land had the same status as","it had in January 2008."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"181","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-384","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 title"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["Part A. Feedstocks and fuels, the","contribution of which towards the","target(s) referred to in Article 3(4) shall","be considered to be twice their energy","content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"384","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-277","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point f"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(f) biofuels produced from feedstocks","listed in Annex IX shall be considered to","be twice their energy content."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"277","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Sirpa Pietik\u00e4inen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-182","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7b \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[40599],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph is inserted:","\"4a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 of this Article shall not be","made from waste or residues unless","evidence is provided that their use","conforms to the waste hierarchy, namely","prevention, preparation for re-use and","recycling before recovery for energy","purposes, as outlined in Directive","2008/98/EC, and to a cascade of use.","In particular, biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article","shall not be made from waste or residues","which are subject to re-use and recycling","targets in accordance with Article 11(2) of","Directive 2008/98/EC.","The waste management plans and the","waste prevention programmes established","by Member States in accordance with the","provisions of Chapter V of Directive","2008/98/EC shall take into account the","use of waste and residues for the","production of biofuels and bioliquids.\""],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"182","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-278","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point iv"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 2 \u2013 point f"]],"meps":[4319,22418],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["f) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed","in Part B of Annex IX shall be considered","to be twice their energy content.;"],"old":["f) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed","in Annex IX shall be considered to be","twice their energy content.;"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"278","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jytte Guteland","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-385","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 title"]],"meps":[124991],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["Part A. 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Feedstocks and fuels, the","contribution of which towards the target(s)","referred to in Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be twice their energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"390","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-284","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point d"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 4"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(d) in paragraph 4, the following","subparagraph is added:","\"For the purpose of complying with the","targets set out in paragraphs 1 and 2 and","this paragraph, the contribution made by","biofuels produced from feedstocks listed","in part A of Annex IX shall be considered","to be twice their energy content.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"284","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-391","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 title"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["Part A. Feedstocks and fuels for advanced","biofuels contributing to the target(s)","referred to in Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be twice their energy content"],"old":["Part A. Feedstocks and fuels, the","contribution of which towards the target(s)","referred to in Article 3(4) shall be","considered to be twice their energy content"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"391","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-190","justification":" ITRE position on the basis of the vote taken on 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 3 \u2013 point b c (new) "]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["bc) In paragraph 7, the first sentence of","the second subparagraph is amended as","follows:","\u2018The Commission shall report every two","years to the European Parliament and the","Council on the impact on social","sustainability in the Union and in third","countries of increased demand for biofuel,","on the contribution of biofuel production","to reducing the Union's shortage of","vegetable protein and on the impact of","Union biofuel policy on the availability of","foodstuffs at affordable prices, in particular","for people in developing countries, and","wider development issues.\u2019"],"old":["The Commission shall, every two years,","report to the European Parliament and the","Council on the impact on social","sustainability in the Community and in","third countries of increased demand for","biofuel, on the impact of Community","biofuel policy on the availability of","foodstuffs at affordable prices, in particular","for people living in developing countries,","and on wider development issues."],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"190","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Lynn Boylan, Anne-Marie Mineur, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-392","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[125033,124984,125037,124863,125193,125051,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) Algae if cultivated on land in ponds or","photobioreactors."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"392","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Pilar Ayuso, Esther Herranz Garc\u00eda","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-285","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point d"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 4 \u2013 subparagraph 4"]],"meps":[4319,22418],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["The contribution made by biofuels","produced from feedstocks listed in part B","of Annex IX shall be considered to be","twice their energy content.;"],"old":["For the purpose of complying with the","targets set out in paragraphs 1 and 2 and","this paragraph, the contribution made by","biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in","part A of Annex IX shall be considered to","be twice their energy content.;"],"orig_lang":"es","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"285","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-393","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) Algae if cultivated on land in ponds or","","photobioreactors."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"393","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-286","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point d a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[23699,125051,124984,125033,124863,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(da) the following paragraph is added:","\"4a. By [one year after the date of entry","into force of this Directive], the","Commission shall make recommendations","for additional measures that Member","State may take to promote and encourage","energy efficiency and energy saving in","transport. The recommendations shall","include estimates of the quantity of energy","that can be saved by implementing each of","those measures. The energy quantity","corresponding to the measures","implemented by a Member State shall be","taken into account for the purposes of the","calculation referred to in point (b) of the","second subparagraph of paragraph 4.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"286","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Massimo Paolucci, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance, Daciana Octavia S\u00e2rbu","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-191","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 4 \u2013 point a a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7c \u2013 paragraph 4 - subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[124817,4262,124849,124814,96715,124952,33989],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:52"},"new":["(aa) in paragraph 4, the first","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\u201c4. The Union shall endeavour to conclude","bilateral or multilateral agreements with","third countries containing mandatory","commitments on provisions on","sustainability criteria that correspond to","those of this Directive. Such agreements","should also set out rules in order to","ensure that third countries' customs","procedures do not lead to fraud related to","the import and export of biofuels and","bioliquids, as well as on provisions on","trade facilitation. The Union shall also","endeavour to conclude agreements with","third countries containing commitments","on the ratification and enforcement of","the Conventions of the International","Labour Organization and of the","multilateral environmental agreements","referred to in Article 7b(7). Where the","Union has concluded agreements","containing mandatory commitments on","provisions relating to matters covered by","the sustainability criteria set out in Article","7b(2) to (5), the Commission may decide","that those agreements demonstrate that","biofuels and bioliquids produced from raw","materials cultivated in those countries","comply with the sustainability criteria in","question. When those agreements are","concluded, due consideration shall be","given to measures taken for the","conservation of areas that provide, in","critical situations, basic ecosystem services","(such as watershed protection and erosion","control), for soil, water and air protection,","indirect land-use changes, the restoration","of degraded land, the avoidance of","excessive water consumption in areas","where water is scarce and to the issues","referred to in the second subparagraph of","Article 7b(7).\u201d"],"old":["4. The Community shall endeavour to","conclude bilateral or multilateral","agreements with third countries containing","provisions on sustainability criteria that","correspond to those in this Directive.","","Where the Community has concluded","agreements containing provisions relating","to matters covered by the sustainability","criteria set out in Article 7b(2) to (5), the","Commission may decide that those","agreements demonstrate that biofuels","produced from raw materials cultivated in","those countries comply with the","sustainability criteria in question. When","those agreements are concluded, due","consideration shall be given to measures","taken for the conservation of areas that","provide, in critical situations, basic","ecosystem services (such as watershed","protection and erosion control), for soil,","water and air protection, indirect land-use","changes, the restoration of degraded land,","the avoidance of excessive water","consumption in areas where water is scarce","and to the issues referred to in the second","subparagraph of Article 7b(7)."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"191","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Giovanni La Via, Mairead McGuinness, Elisabetta Gardini, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Aldo Patriciello, Alberto Cirio","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-394","justification":"Microalgae are not the only tool to use aquatic environments for the production of biomasses\nfor food, feed and energy purposes","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point a"]],"meps":[96816,28115,58758,96882,36392,124772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(a) Algae (autotrophic) if cultivated on","land in ponds or photobioreactors,","macroalgae, aquatic plants."],"old":["(a) Algae if cultivated on land in ponds or","photobioreactors."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"394","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Massimo Paolucci, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-287","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point d a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[124817,4262,124849,124814,96715,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(da) the following paragraph is added:","\"4a. By [one year after the date of entry","into force of this Directive], the","Commission shall make","recommendations for additional","measures that Member State may take to","promote and encourage energy","efficiency and energy saving in transport.","The recommendations shall include","estimates of the quantity of energy that","can be saved by implementing each of","those measures. The energy quantity","corresponding to the measures","implemented by a Member State shall be","taken into account for the purposes of","the calculation referred to in point b of","the second subparagraph of paragraph","4.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"287","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-192","justification":" The current situation, where voluntary schemes do not recognise national schemes, creates\n unfair trade barriers, particularly for smaller companies (they must move from their national\n schemes to voluntary schemes or their product will become unmarketable). In our opinion,\n this approach is in conflict with rules of free trade within the EU and, by accepting this\n approach, national schemes, which the Member States were forced to implement, become\n redundant. National schemes should not be considered to be inferior and discriminated\n against in comparison with voluntary schemes.","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 4 \u2013 point c"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7c \u2013 paragraph 6 \u2013 subparagraph 6"]],"meps":[23699],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:52"},"new":["Member States and the Commission shall","each ensure the mutual recognition of all","schemes for verification of compliance","with the sustainability criteria for biofuels","and bioliquids, where those schemes have","been established in accordance with this","Directive.","Or. en","(Article 18, para 4 of Directive 2009/28/EC)"],"old":["A Member State may notify its national","scheme to the Commission. The","Commission shall give priority to the","assessment of such a scheme. A decision","on the compliance of such a notified","national scheme with the conditions set","out in this Directive shall be adopted in","accordance with the examination","procedure referred to in Article 11(3), in","order to facilitate mutual bilateral and","multilateral recognition of schemes for","verification of compliance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels. Where","the decision is positive, schemes","established in accordance with this Article","shall not refuse mutual recognition with","that Member State's scheme.","","",""],"peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"192","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Anne-Marie Mineur, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-395","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[125033,124863,124984,125051,125037,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:48"},"new":["(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets or separate","collection under Article 11(2) (a) of","Directive 2008/98/EC of 19 November","2008 on waste and repealing certain","Directives; derogations may be granted by","Member States for separate biowaste","when processes allow the production of","both compost and biofuels."],"old":["(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under point (a)","of Article 11(2) of Directive 2008/98/EC.","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"395","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-288","justification":"ITRE position of 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point d a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["ab) the following paragraph is inserted:","\u2018(4a) By [one year after the date on which","this Directive enters into force], the","Commission shall make recommendations","for additional measures that Member","States may take to promote and encourage","energy efficiency and energy saving in","transport. The recommendations shall","include estimates of the quantity of energy","that can be saved by implementing each of","those measures. The energy quantity","corresponding to the measures","implemented by a Member State shall be","taken into account for the purposes of the","calculation referred to in Article 4(2)(b).\""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"288","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-396","location":[["","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point b"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets or separate","collection under point (1) and (2)(a) of","Article 11(2) of Directive 2008/98/EC;","derogations may be granted by Member","States for separate biowaste where","processes allow the production of both","compost and biofuels."],"old":["(b) Biomass fraction of mixed municipal","waste, but not separated household waste","subject to recycling targets under point (a)","of Article 11(2) of Directive 2008/98/EC."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"396","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Seb Dance, Nessa Childers, Paul Brannen, Jo Leinen, Theresa Griffin, Guillaume Balas","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-289","justification":" A 12% energy efficiency target should be set for the transport sector to create synergies with\n vehicle CO2 emission reduction measures and encourage Member States to review transport\n policies.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point d a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[124952,96603,124954,4262,124961,124744],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(da) the following paragraph is added:","\"4a. With a view to meeting the target set","in paragraph 4, Member States shall","reduce overall energy consumption in the","transport sector so as to increase energy","efficiency in that sector by at least 12%","with respect to their current projections","for overall energy consumption in the","transport sector by 2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"289","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Eleonora Forenza, Stefan Eck, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Anne-Marie Mineur, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-290","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point b \u2013 point d a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[125033,125193,124863,124984,125051,125037,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(da) the following paragraph is added:","\"4a. With a view to meeting the target set","in paragraph 4, Member States shall","reduce overall energy consumption in the","transport sector so as to increase energy","efficiency in that sector by at least 12%","with respect to their current projections","for overall energy consumption in the","transport sector by 2020.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"290","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Anne-Marie Mineur, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-397","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[125033,124863,124984,125051,125037,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) Bio-waste as defined in Article 3(4) of","Directive 2008/98/EC from private","households subject to separate collection","as defined in Article 3(11) of","that Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"397","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-193","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 4 \u2013 point c"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7c \u2013 paragraph 6 \u2013 subparagraph 6"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:52"},"new":["Member States and voluntary schemes","shall recognise schemes for verification of","compliance with the sustainability criteria","for biofuels and bioliquids in accordance","with this Directive. A Member State or","voluntary scheme may refuse to recognise","a scheme only when it has well-founded","doubts about its accuracy, reliability or","veracity. The Member State or voluntary","scheme shall notify the Commission of","such refusal and its justification. If the","Commission finds that a refusal to","recognise a scheme is unfounded, the","Commission may adopt a decision","requiring the Member State or voluntary","scheme in question to recognise it."],"old":["A Member State may notify its national","","scheme to the Commission. The","Commission shall give priority to the","assessment of such a scheme. A decision","on the compliance of such a notified","national scheme with the conditions set","out in this Directive shall be adopted in","accordance with the examination","procedure referred to in Article 11(3), in","order to facilitate mutual bilateral and","multilateral recognition of schemes for","verification of compliance with the","sustainability criteria for biofuels. Where","the decision is positive, schemes","established in accordance with this Article","shall not refuse mutual recognition with","that Member State's scheme."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"193","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Seb Dance, Nessa Childers, Paul Brannen, Jo Leinen, Theresa Griffin, Guillaume Balas","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-291","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point d a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 4 b (new)"]],"meps":[124952,96603,124954,4262,124961,124744],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(db) the following paragraph is added:","\"4b. With a view to meeting the target set","in paragraph 4, Member States shall","ensure that electricity generated from","renewable sources accounts for at least","2% of overall energy consumption in the","transport sector by 2020.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"291","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-398","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point c"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(c) Bio-waste as defined in Article 3(4) of","Directive 2008/98/EC from private","households subject to separate collection","as defined in Article 3(11) of","that Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"398","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-292","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point d a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 4 b (new)"]],"meps":[23699,125051,124984,125033,124863,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(db) the following paragraph is added:","\"4b. With a view to meeting the target set","in paragraph 4, Member States shall","ensure that electricity generated from","renewable sources accounts for at least","2% of overall energy consumption in the","transport sector by 2020.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"292","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jo Leinen, Seb Dance, Nessa Childers, Guillaume Balas, Gilles Pargneaux","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-194","justification":"Amendment 59 adopted in plenary","location":[["Council position","Article 1 \u2013 point 4 \u2013 point d a (new)"],["Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7c \u2013 paragraph 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[4262,124952,96603,124744,96948],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:52"},"new":["(da) the following paragraph is added:","\"9a The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning detailed rules governing","independent verification and certification","of compliance with the waste","hierarchy established in Article 4 of","Directive 2008/98/EC. Those delegated","acts shall be adopted by 30 June 2016.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"194","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Ang\u00e9lique Delahaye, Fran\u00e7oise Grosset\u00eate, Michel Dantin","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-293","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point e"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 subparagraph 1"]],"meps":[124732,2025,97296],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["5. With a view to minimising the risk of","single consignments being claimed more","than once in the Union, the Member States","and the Commission shall endeavour to","strengthen cooperation among national","systems and between national systems and","voluntary schemes established pursuant to","Article 18, including where appropriate the","exchange of data. To prevent materials","from being intentionally modified or","discarded in order to fall under Annex IX,","Member States shall encourage the","development and use of systems which","track and trace feedstocks and the resulting","biofuels over the whole value chain.","Member States shall ensure that when","fraud is detected, appropriate action is","taken. Member States shall","by 31 December 2017, and every two years","thereafter, report on the measures they","have taken if they have not provided","equivalent information on reliability and","protection against fraud in their reports on","progress in the promotion and use of","energy from renewable sources drawn up","in accordance with Article 22(1)(d). Based","on these reports, the Commission shall","consider whether it is appropriate to","establish a single European register for","waste and residues benefiting from","multiple counting, and may propose such","a measure to the European Parliament","and the Council."],"old":["5. With a view to minimising the risk of","single consignments being claimed more","than once in the Union, the Member States","and the Commission shall endeavour to","strengthen cooperation among national","systems and between national systems and","voluntary schemes established pursuant to","Article 18, including where appropriate the","exchange of data. To prevent materials","from being intentionally modified or","discarded in order to fall under Annex IX,","Member States shall encourage the","development and use of systems which","track and trace feedstocks and the resulting","biofuels over the whole value chain.","Member States shall ensure that when","fraud is detected, appropriate action is","taken. Member States shall","by 31 December 2017, and every two years","thereafter, report on the measures they","have taken if they have not provided","equivalent information on reliability and","protection against fraud in their reports on","progress in the promotion and use of","energy from renewable sources drawn up","in accordance with Article 22(1)(d).",""],"orig_lang":"fr","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"293","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Younous Omarjee, Anne-Marie Mineur, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-399","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[125033,124863,124984,125051,30482,125037,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(d) Biodegradable fraction of industrial,","retail and wholesale waste, but not waste","subject to separate collection under","Article 11(1) of Directive 2008/98/EC, and","provided that the waste hierarchy and the","principle of cascading use are respected"],"old":["(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","not fit for use in the food or feed chain,","including material from retail and","wholesale and the agro-food and fish and","aquaculture industry, and excluding","feedstocks listed in part B of this Annex."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"399","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.830-195","location":[[" Council position","Article 1 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 point 4 \u2013 point a a (new)"],[" Directive 98/70/EC","Article 7c \u2013 paragraph 9 a (new)"]],"meps":[96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:52"},"new":["(da) the following paragraph is added:","\"9a. The Commission shall be empowered","to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article","10a concerning detailed rules governing","independent verification and certification","of compliance with the waste hierarchy","established in Article 4 of Directive","2008/98/EC. Those delegated acts shall be","adopted by 30 June 2016.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.830v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"195","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546830_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Gerben-Jan Gerbrandy","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-294","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point e"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 3 \u2013 paragraph 5 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96940],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25a to amend the list of feedstocks","in part A of Annex IX. The Commission","shall adopt a separate delegated act in","respect of each feedstock to be added to or","removed from the list in part A of","Annex IX. Each delegated act shall be","based on an analysis of the latest scientific","and technical progress, taking due account","of the principles of the waste hierarchy","established in Directive 2008/98/EC and","supporting the conclusion that the","feedstock in question does not create an","additional demand for land or cause","significant distortive effects on markets for","(by-)products, wastes or residues, that it","delivers substantial greenhouse gas","emission savings compared to fossil fuels,","that it respects the biomass cascading","principle, and that it does not risk creating","negative impacts on the environment and","biodiversity."],"old":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25a to amend the list of feedstocks","in part A of Annex IX in order to add","feedstocks, but not to remove them. The","Commission shall adopt a separate","delegated act in respect of each feedstock","to be added to the list in part A of","Annex IX. Each delegated act shall be","based on an analysis of the latest scientific","and technical progress, taking due account","of the principles of the waste hierarchy,","and supporting the conclusion that the","feedstock in question does not create an","additional demand for land or cause","significant distortive effects on markets for","(by-)products, wastes or residues, that it","delivers substantial greenhouse gas","emission savings compared to fossil fuels,","and that it does not risk creating negative","impacts on the environment and","biodiversity."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"294","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-400","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(d) Biodegradable fraction of industrial,","retail and wholesale waste, but not waste","subject to separate collection under","Article 11(1) of Directive 2008/98/EC, and","provided that the waste hierarchy and the","principle of cascading use are respected"],"old":["(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","not fit for use in the food or feed chain,","including material from retail and","wholesale and the agro-food and fish and","aquaculture industry, and excluding","feedstocks listed in part B of this Annex."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"400","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-295","justification":" In order to achieve legal consistency, the Commission should be empowered to add or remove\n feedstocks from Annex IX by way of delegated acts.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25a to amend the list of feedstocks","in part A of Annex IX in order to add or","remove feedstocks to reflect scientific","progress and technical development as set","out in Article 3(5) of this Directive. The","Commission shall adopt a separate","delegated act in respect of each feedstock","to be added to the list in part A of","Annex IX. Each delegated act shall be","based on an analysis of the latest scientific","and technical progress, taking due account","of the principles of the waste hierarchy,","and supporting the conclusion that the","feedstock in question does not create an","additional demand for land or cause","significant distortive effects on markets for","(by-)products, wastes or residues, that it","delivers substantial greenhouse gas","emission savings compared to fossil fuels,","and that it does not risk creating negative","impacts on the environment and","biodiversity."],"old":["The Commission shall be empowered to","adopt delegated acts in accordance with","Article 25a to amend the list of feedstocks","in part A of Annex IX in order to add","feedstocks, but not to remove them. The","Commission shall adopt a separate","delegated act in respect of each feedstock","to be added to the list in part A of","Annex IX. Each delegated act shall be","based on an analysis of the latest scientific","and technical progress, taking due account","of the principles of the waste hierarchy,","and supporting the conclusion that the","feedstock in question does not create an","additional demand for land or cause","significant distortive effects on markets for","(by-)products, wastes or residues, that it","delivers substantial greenhouse gas","emission savings compared to fossil fuels,","and that it does not risk creating negative","impacts on the environment and","biodiversity."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"295","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Merja Kyll\u00f6nen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-401","justification":" Industrial waste and residues don't cause ILUC-effect and should be encourages as a\n feedstock option for the biofuel sector. The Council list of Annex IX does not include many of\n the most important waste and residue that the advanced biofuel industry is already using or is\n planning to use. The use of wastes and residues as raw materials for biofuels can decrease\n carbon dioxide emissions by up to 90 % compared to fossil fuels, and biofuels reduce\n Europe's dependency on imported oil products.","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[124736],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","and residues, including material from","retail and wholesale and the agro-food and","fish and aquaculture industry, and","excluding feedstocks listed in part B of this","Annex."],"old":["(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste not","fit for use in the food or feed chain,","including material from retail and","wholesale and the agro-food and fish and","aquaculture industry, and excluding","feedstocks listed in part B of this Annex."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"401","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Seb Dance, Nessa Childers, Paul Brannen, Jo Leinen, Theresa Griffin, Guillaume Balas","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-296","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[124952,96603,124954,4262,124961,124744],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(2a) In Article 4, the following paragraph","is inserted:","\"3a. Each Member State shall publish","and notify to the Commission by [one year","after the date of entry into force of this","Directive] a forecast document indicating","the additional measures it intends to take","in accordance with Article 3(4a).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"296","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Andrzej Grzyb","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-402","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[23785],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","and residues, including material from","retail and wholesale and the agro-food and","fish and aquaculture industry, and","excluding feedstocks listed in part B of this","Annex."],"old":["(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste not","fit for use in the food or feed chain,","including material from retail and","wholesale and the agro-food and fish and","aquaculture industry, and excluding","feedstocks listed in part B of this Annex."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"402","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-297","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[23699,125051,124984,125033,124863,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(2a) In Article 4, the following paragraph","is inserted:","\"3a. Each Member State shall publish","and notify to the Commission by [one year","after the date of entry into force of this","Directive] a forecast document indicating","the additional measures it intends to take","in accordance with Article 3(4a).\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"297","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Catherine Bearder","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-403","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[96955],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(d) Biodegradable fraction of industrial","waste not fit for use in the food or feed","chain, including material from retail and","wholesale and the agro-food and fish and","aquaculture industry, and excluding","feedstocks listed in part B of this","Annex, but not waste subject to separate","collection under Article 11(1) of Directive","2008/98/EC, and provided that the waste","hierarchy and the principle of cascading","use are respected."],"old":["(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste not","fit for use in the food or feed chain,","including material from retail and","wholesale and the agro-food and fish and","aquaculture industry, and excluding","feedstocks listed in part B of this Annex."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"403","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-298","justification":" ITRE position of 4 July 2013.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 3 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["2a. In Article 4 the following point is","added:","\u2018(3a) Each Member State shall publish","and notify to the Commission by [one year","after the date on which this Directive","enters into force] a forecast document","indicating the additional measures it","intends to take in accordance with Article","3(4a).\u2019"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"298","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Sirpa Pietik\u00e4inen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-404","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[40599],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","and residues not fit for use in the food or","feed chain, provided that the waste","hierarchy and the principle of cascading","use are respected, including material from","retail and wholesale and the agro-food and","fish and aquaculture industry, and","excluding feedstocks listed in part B of this","Annex."],"old":["(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste not","fit for use in the food or feed chain,","including material from retail and","wholesale and the agro-food and fish and","aquaculture industry, and excluding","feedstocks listed in part B of this Annex."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"404","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-299","justification":" ITRE position of 4 July 2013.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 2 b (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 4 \u2013 paragraph 3 b (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["2b. In Article 4, the following point is","inserted:","\u2018(3b) Each Member State shall publish","and notify to the Commission by [one year","after the date on which this Directive","enters into force] a forecast document","indicating the steps in intends to take to","meet the target set in the first","subparagraph of Article 3(4).\u2019"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"299","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance, Guillaume Balas","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-300","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 introductory part"]],"meps":[124817,4262,96715,124952,124744],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 1, the introductory part","of the first subparagraph is replaced by","the following:","\u201c1. Irrespective of whether the raw","materials were cultivated inside or outside","the territory of the Community, energy","from biofuels and bioliquids shall be taken","into account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) only if they fulfil the","sustainability criteria set out in paragraphs","2 to 7 and do not exceed contributions set","out in Article 3(4)(d):\u201d"],"old":["1. Irrespective of whether the raw materials","were cultivated inside or outside the","territory of the Community, energy from","biofuels and bioliquids shall be taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) only if they fulfil the","sustainability criteria set out in paragraphs","2 to 6:"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"300","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-301","justification":" EP first reading amendment 89. Land based biofuels and bioliquids that exceed the cap\n should not be eligible for public financial support.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 1 \u2013 introductory part"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(-a) in paragraph 1, the introductory part","of the first subparagraph is replaced by","the following:","\"1. Irrespective of whether the raw","materials were cultivated inside or outside","the territory of the Community, energy","from biofuels and bioliquids shall be","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in points (a), (b) and (c) only if they","fulfil the sustainability criteria set out in","paragraphs 2 to 6, and do not exceed","the maximum contribution set out in","Article 3(4)(d):\""],"old":["1. Irrespective of whether the raw materials","were cultivated inside or outside the","territory of the Community, energy from","biofuels and bioliquids shall be taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","","points (a), (b) and (c) only if they fulfil the","sustainability criteria set out in paragraphs","2 to 6:"],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"301","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Miapetra Kumpula-Natri, Miriam Dalli","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-405","justification":" Use as biofuel is a beneficial outlet for residues, as it promotes the reduction of GHG\n emissions in the EU. Annex IX is too broad: If lignocellulosics, algae and other new raw\n\nmaterials were the main focus for promotion, should they have own their incentives. Annex IX\nis also too narrow: The Annex IX picks some waste and residue materials in a random way.\nAny waste and residues should be on it. If the crop cap enters into force and lignocellulosics\nand algae are not yet available in large scale (as it seems until 2020), the biofuels industry\nneeds an option to use waste and residues as feedstock.","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point d"]],"meps":[124735,124970],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste","and residues not fit for use in the food or","feed chain, including material from retail","and wholesale and the agro-food and fish","and aquaculture industry, and excluding","feedstocks listed in part B of this Annex."],"old":["(d) Biomass fraction of industrial waste not","fit for use in the food or feed chain,","including material from retail and","wholesale and the agro-food and fish and","aquaculture industry, and excluding","feedstocks listed in part B of this Annex."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"405","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Jo Leinen, Nessa Childers, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-302","justification":"Amendment 93 adopted in ENVI","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[4262,96603,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(-aa) in paragraph 1 the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","'Biofuels and bioliquids produced from","waste and residues, other than agricultural,","aquaculture, fisheries and forestry residues,","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of the","first subparagraph shall not be made from","waste or residues which are subject to re-","use and recycling targets in accordance","with Article 11(2) of Directive","2008/98/EC.","Biofuels and bioliquids produced","from waste and residues, other than","agricultural, aquaculture, fisheries","and forestry residues, taken into account","for the purposes of point (c) of the first","subparagraph or any multiple accounting","towards compliance with Article 3(4) shall","not be made from such waste or residues","unless evidence is provided that their use","conforms to the waste hierarchy, namely","prevention, preparation for re-use and","recycling before recovery for energy","purposes, as outlined in Directive","2008/98/EC, and to a cascade of use.\""],"old":["However, biofuels and bioliquids produced","from waste and residues, other than","agricultural, aquaculture, fisheries and","forestry residues, need only fulfil the","sustainability criteria set out in paragraph","2 in order to be taken into account for the","purposes referred to in points (a), (b) and","(c).","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"302","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jo Leinen, Nessa Childers, Seb Dance","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-303","justification":" Amendment 93 adopted in ENVI","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[4262,96603,124952],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(-aa) in paragraph 1 the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\u201cBiofuels and bioliquids produced from","waste and residues, other than agricultural,","aquaculture, fisheries and forestry residues,","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of the","first subparagraph shall not be made from","waste or residues which are subject to re-","use and recycling targets in accordance","with Article 11(2) of Directive","2008/98/EC.","Biofuels and bioliquids produced","from waste and residues, other than","agricultural, aquaculture, fisheries","and forestry residues, taken into account","for the purposes of point (c) of the first","subparagraph or any multiple accounting","towards compliance with Article 3(4) shall","not be made from such waste or residues","unless evidence is provided that their use","conforms to the waste hierarchy, namely","prevention, preparation for re-use and","recycling before recovery for energy","purposes, as outlined in Directive","2008/98/EC, and to a cascade of use.\u201d"],"old":["However, biofuels and bioliquids produced","from waste and residues, other than","agricultural, aquaculture, fisheries and","forestry residues, need only fulfil the","sustainability criteria set out in paragraph","2 in order to be taken into account for the","purposes referred to in points (a), (b) and","(c).","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"303","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Giovanni La Via, Mairead McGuinness, Elisabetta Gardini, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Aldo Patriciello, Alberto Cirio","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-406","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point e"]],"meps":[96816,28115,58758,96882,36392,124772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:49"},"new":["(e) Cereal and beans straw, provided that","the soil carbon fertility is at least","maintained."],"old":["(e) Straw."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"406","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-304","justification":"ENVI adopted amendment 93.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point -a a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 1 \u2013 subparagraph 2"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(-aa) in paragraph 1 the second","subparagraph is replaced by the","following:","\u201cBiofuels and bioliquids produced from","waste and residues, other than agricultural,","aquaculture, fisheries and forestry residues,","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of the","first subparagraph shall not be made from","waste or residues which are subject to re-","use and recycling targets in accordance","with Article 11(2) of Directive","2008/98/EC.","Biofuels and bioliquids produced","from waste and residues, other than","agricultural, aquaculture, fisheries","and forestry residues, taken into account","for the purposes of point (c) of the first","subparagraph or any multiple accounting","towards compliance with Article 3(4) shall","not be made from such waste or residues","unless evidence is provided that their use","conforms to the waste hierarchy, namely","prevention, preparation for re-use and","recycling before recovery for energy","purposes, as outlined in Directive","2008/98/EC, and to a cascade of use.\u201d"],"old":["However, biofuels and bioliquids produced","from waste and residues, other than","agricultural, aquaculture, fisheries and","forestry residues, need only fulfil the","sustainability criteria set out in paragraph","2 in order to be taken into account for the","purposes referred to in points (a), (b) and","(c).","",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"304","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Giovanni La Via, Mairead McGuinness, Elisabetta Gardini, Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger, Aldo Patriciello, Alberto Cirio","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-407","justification":"All the animal effluents with or without straw","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point f"]],"meps":[96816,28115,58758,96882,36392,124772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(f) Animal manure and slurry, sewage","sludge."],"old":["(f) Animal manure and sewage sludge."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"407","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Elisabeth K\u00f6stinger","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-408","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point g"]],"meps":[96882],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(g) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"408","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Tibor Szanyi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-305","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[124703],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(a) paragraph 2 is replaced by the","following:","\"2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in paragraph 1 shall be at","least 60 % for biofuels and bioliquids","produced in installations starting","operation after \u2026+ . An installation shall","be considered to be in operation if the","physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place.","In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before \u2026+, for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at","least 35 % until 31 December 2017 and at","least 50 % from 1 January 2018.","The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids shall be","","calculated in accordance with","Article 19(1).\"","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"305","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-409","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point g"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(g) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"409","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Enrico Gasbarra, Jo Leinen, Massimo Paolucci, Simona Bonaf\u00e8, Pavel Poc, Seb Dance, Jytte Guteland","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-306","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point a"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 2"]],"meps":[124817,4262,124849,124814,96715,124952,124991],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after 1 July","2014. An installation is \"in operation\" if","the physical production of biofuels or","bioliquids has taken place.","In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before 1 of July 2014, for","the purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at least","35% until 31 December 2017 and at least","60% from 1 January 2018.","The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids shall be","calculated in accordance with Article","19(1).\u201d"],"old":["2. The greenhouse gas emission saving","from the use of biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes referred","to in paragraph 1 shall be at least 60 % for","biofuels and bioliquids produced in","installations starting operation after \u2026+ .","An installation shall be considered to be in","operation if the physical production of","biofuels or bioliquids has taken place.","In the case of installations that were in","operation on or before \u2026+, for the","purposes referred to in paragraph 1,","biofuels and bioliquids shall achieve a","greenhouse gas emission saving of at","least 35 % until 31 December 2017 and at","least 50 % from 1 January 2018.","The greenhouse gas emission saving from","the use of biofuels and bioliquids shall be","calculated in accordance with","Article 19(1).\"","__________________","+ OJ: please insert the date of entry into","force of this Directive."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"306","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Cristian-Silviu Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-410","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point g"]],"meps":[38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(g) Palm oil mill effluent, fatty acid","distillates and empty palm fruit bunches."],"old":["(g) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"410","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-307","justification":" Timber and forestry residues have high existing demand, for products and energy production.\n They are typically harvested in the absence of direct land-use change, resulting in forest\n degradation as residues are salvaged or forests thinned. Sustainability criteria need to be\n supplemented to address forest degradation and competing uses. The nomenclature from the\n most recent FAO Global Forest Resources Assessment in 2010 should be used to ensure\n consistency with international definitions and to improve identification and compliance. ENVI\n AM 94.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 4"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(ba) paragraph 4 is replaced by the","following:","\u201c4. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1 shall","not be made from raw material obtained","from land with high carbon stock, namely,","land that has one of the following statuses:","(a) wetlands, namely land that is covered","with or saturated by water permanently or","for a significant part of the year, unless","evidence is provided that extraction of this","raw material has a beneficial effect on","biodiversity;","(b) other naturally regenerated forests","and planted forests, namely, land spanning","more than 0.5 hectares with trees higher","than five metres and a canopy cover of","more than 10 %, or trees able to reach","those thresholds in situ, predominantly","composed of native or introduced species,","in which there are clearly visible","indications of human activities, unless","evidence is provided that the forested area","concerned is sustainably managed and","that this does not result in a depletion or","loss of biodiversity or ecosystem services,","and unless any diversion from existing","use that would have a negative direct or","indirect impact on biodiversity, soil or","overall carbon balance is prevented. '","(c) planted forests, namely forest","predominantly composed of trees","established through planting and/or","deliberate seeding, unless evidence is","provided that the forested area concerned","is sustainably managed and that this does","not result in a depletion or loss of","biodiversity or ecosystem services, and","unless any diversion from existing use","that would have a negative direct or","indirect impact on biodiversity, soil or","overall carbon balance is prevented.\u201d"],"old":["4. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1 shall","not be made from raw material obtained","from land with high carbon stock, namely","land that had one of the following statuses","in January 2008 and no longer has that","status:","(a) wetlands, namely land that is covered","with or saturated by water permanently or","for a significant part of the year;","(b) continuously forested areas, namely","land spanning more than one hectare with","trees higher than five metres and a canopy","cover of more than 30 %, or trees able to","reach those thresholds in situ;","","","(c) land spanning more than one hectare","with trees higher than five metres and a","canopy cover of between 10 % and 30 %,","or trees able to reach those thresholds in","situ, unless evidence is provided that the","carbon stock of the area before and after","conversion is such that, when the","methodology laid down in part C of","Annex V is applied, the conditions laid","down in paragraph 2 of this Article would","be fulfilled.","The provisions of this paragraph shall not","apply if, at the time the raw material was","obtained, the land had the same status as","it had in January 2008."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"307","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Giovanni La Via, Mairead McGuinness, Elisabetta Gardini, Aldo Patriciello, Alberto Cirio","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-411","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point g"]],"meps":[96816,28115,58758,36392,124772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(g) Sustainable palm oil mill effluent and","empty palm fruit bunches."],"old":["(g) Palm oil mill effluent and empty palm","fruit bunches."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"411","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Anne-Marie Mineur, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-412","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point i"]],"meps":[125033,124863,125193,124984,125051,125037,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(i) Crude glycerine."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"412","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Sirpa Pietik\u00e4inen","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-308","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[40599],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph is inserted:","\"4a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall not be made from waste","or residues unless evidence is provided","that their use conforms to the waste","hierarchy, namely prevention, preparation","for re-use and recycling before recovery","for energy purposes, as outlined in","Directive 2008/98/EC, and to a cascade of","use.","In particular, biofuels and bioliquids","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of","paragraph 1 shall not be made from waste","or residues which are subject to re-use","and recycling targets in accordance with","Article 11(2) of Directive 2008/98/EC.","The waste management plans and the","waste prevention programmes established","by Member States in accordance with the","provisions of Chapter V of Directive","2008/98/EC shall take into account the","use of waste and residues for the","production of biofuels and bioliquids.\""],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"308","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Giovanni La Via, Mairead McGuinness, Elisabetta Gardini, Aldo Patriciello, Alberto Cirio","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-413","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point j"]],"meps":[96816,28115,58758,36392,124772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(j) Bagasse, olive oil production residues,","citrus and orange peel residues."],"old":["(j) Bagasse."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"413","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Peter Jahr, Albert De\u00df","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-414","justification":" Producing residual substances such as molasses in food production is not the objective of the\n production process. Biofuels produced from this residual substance should therefore be\n classified as advanced biofuels.","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point j"]],"meps":[96772,28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["j) Bagasse and molasses;"],"old":["j) Bagasse;"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"414","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Seb Dance, Nessa Childers, Paul Brannen, Theresa Griffin, Guillaume Balas","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-309","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[124952,96603,124954,124961,124744],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph is inserted:","\u201c4a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall not be made from land-","based raw material unless third parties'","legal rights regarding use and tenure of","the land are respected, inter alia by","obtaining the free prior and informed","consent of the third parties, with the","involvement of their representative","institutions.\u201d"],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"309","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Anne-Marie Mineur, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-415","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point n"]],"meps":[125033,124863,125193,124984,125051,125037,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(n) Cobs"],"old":["(n) Cobs cleaned of kernels of corn."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"415","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Kate\u0159ina Kone\u010dn\u00e1, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Lynn Boylan, Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-310","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[23699,125051,124984,125033,124863,125193],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(ba) the following paragraph is inserted:","\"4a. Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","paragraph 1 shall not be made from land-","based raw material unless third parties'","legal rights regarding use and tenure of","the land are respected, inter alia by","obtaining the free prior and informed","consent of the third parties, with the","involvement of their representative","institutions.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"310","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Alojz Peterle","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-416","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point o"]],"meps":[23693],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["deleted"],"old":["(o) Biomass fraction of wastes and","residues from forestry and forest-based","industries, i.e. bark, branches, pre-","commercial thinnings, leaves, needles,","tree tops, saw dust, cutter shavings, black","liquor, brown liquor, fibre sludge, lignin","and tall oil."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"416","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-311","justification":"ITRE position of 4 July 2013.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b a (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 4 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["ba) the following paragraph is added:","\u2018(4a) Biofuels and bioliquids from","countries or regions in which emissions","from land-use changes amount to more","than 35% of the emissions from fossil","fuels (30 g CO2eq/MJ) calculated for the","whole country or region in accordance","with point 7 of part C of Annex V shall","not be taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of","paragraph 1.\u2019"],"old":[""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"311","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Teresa Rodriguez-Rubio, Stefan Eck, Eleonora Forenza, Lynn Boylan, Josu Juaristi Abaunz, Anne-Marie Mineur, Pablo Echenique","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-417","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point o"]],"meps":[125033,124863,125193,124984,125051,125037,125036],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(o) Bark, branches, leaves, saw dust and","cutter shavings. 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Biofuels and bioliquids taken into","account for the purposes referred to in","points (a), (b) and (c) of paragraph 1 shall","not be made from land-based raw","material unless third parties' legal rights","regarding use and tenure of the land are","respected, inter alia by obtaining the free","prior and informed consent of the third","parties, with the involvement of their","representative institutions.\""],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"313","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Julie Girling","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-420","justification":"The Commission has considered the status of tall oil with regard to the European Court of\nJustice criteria and methodology for classification of substances and materials, and\nconcluded that tall oil is a co-product. Therefore it is not appropriate for tall oil to be\nincluded in Annex IX as by definition it is not a residue.","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3 "]],"meps":[96956],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:50"},"new":["(o) Biomass fraction of wastes and residues","from forestry and forest-based industries,","i.e. bark, branches, pre-commercial","thinnings, leaves, needles, tree tops, saw","dust, cutter shavings, black liquor, brown","liquor, fibre sludge, and lignin."],"old":["(o) Biomass fraction of wastes and residues","from forestry and forest-based industries,","i.e. bark, branches, pre-commercial","thinnings, leaves, needles, tree tops, saw","dust, cutter shavings, black liquor, brown","liquor, fibre sludge, lignin and tall oil."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"420","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Jos\u00e9 In\u00e1cio Faria","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-421","justification":"The ILUC Directive and Annex IX must take into account and respect the relevant criteria\nand methodology established by the EU Court of Justice in its case law for classification of\nsubstances and materials, such as crude tall oil (CTO). Under this light, the European\n\n Commission defined CTO as a product. The ILUC Directive must hence ensure correct\n definitions of substances and raw materials.","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point o"]],"meps":[125101],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(o) Biomass fraction of wastes and residues","from forestry and forest-based industries,","i.e. bark, branches, pre-commercial","thinnings, leaves, needles, tree tops, saw","dust, cutter shavings, black liquor, brown","liquor, fibre sludge and lignin."],"old":["(o) Biomass fraction of wastes and residues","from forestry and forest-based industries,","i.e. bark, branches, pre-commercial","thinnings, leaves, needles, tree tops, saw","dust, cutter shavings, black liquor, brown","liquor, fibre sludge, lignin and tall oil."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"421","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Birgit Collin-Langen, Werner Langen, Albert Dess, Peter Jahr","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-314","justification":"ITRE position of 4 July 2013.","location":[[" Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b d (new)"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[112788,1928,28228,96772],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:52"},"new":["bd) the following paragraph 5a is","inserted:","\u2018(5a) Raw materials used to produce","biofuels and bioliquids should not be","taken into account for the purposes","referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) of","paragraph 1 if, in the year of the raw","material production the use of land","covered by paragraphs 4 and 5 has been","changed considerably.\u2019"],"old":["",""],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.834v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"314","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546834_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Bas Eickhout","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.834-315","justification":"ENVI adopted amendment 97.","location":[["Council position","Article 2 \u2013 point 5 \u2013 point b e (new)"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Article 17 \u2013 paragraph 5 a (new)"]],"meps":[96725],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:52"},"new":["(be) the following paragraph is inserted:","\"5a. 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It would therefore not be right to include raw tall oil in\n Annex IX.","location":[[" Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],[" Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point o"]],"meps":[96772,28228],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["o) Biomass fraction of wastes and residues","from forestry and forest-based industries,","i.e. bark, branches, pre-commercial","thinnings, leaves, needles, tree tops, saw","dust, cutter shavings, black liquor, brown","liquor, fibre sludge and lignin;"],"old":["o) Biomass fraction of wastes and residues","from forestry and forest-based industries,","i.e. bark, branches, pre-commercial","thinnings, leaves, needles, tree tops, saw","dust, cutter shavings, black liquor, brown","liquor, fibre sludge, lignin and tall oil;"],"orig_lang":"de","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"422","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":" Gerben-Jan 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Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-429","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point r a (new)"]],"meps":[38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(ra) Sludge palm oil and spent bleaching","earth oil."],"orig_lang":"en","peid":"PE546.852v01-00","reference":"2012/0288(COD)","seq":"429","src":"http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/ENVI-AM-546852_EN.pdf"},{"authors":"Cristian-Silviu Bu\u0219oi","changes":{},"committee":["ENVI"],"date":"2015-02-02T00:00:00","id":"PE546.852-430","location":[["Council position","Annex II \u2013 point 3"],["Directive 2009/28/EC","Annex IX \u2013 part A \u2013 point r b (new)"]],"meps":[38420],"meta":{"created":"2019-07-03T06:28:51"},"new":["(rb) Animal fats not intended for 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PURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nThe Council held a public orientation debate on\nthe draft directive on indirect land-use change (ILUC) amending the\nfuel quality (98/70/EC) and renewable energy (2009/28/EC)\ndirectives. The proposed directive aims to promote a transition to\nbiofuels that deliver substantial greenhouse gas\nsavings.
\nGiven the cross-cutting policy nature of the proposal,\nthe Permanent Representatives Committee decided on 12 December 2012\nto establish an Ad Hoc Working Party on ILUC to\nexamine the proposal, as an effective way of ensuring coherence and\nconsistency between the two Directives. When these Directives were\nadopted, the European Parliament and the Council called on the\nCommission to examine the negative impacts that land-use change\ncould have on greenhouse gas emissions and to present, if\nappropriate, a legislative proposal.
\nMinisters were invited to answer two questions raised\nby the presidency:
\nThe same questions will serve as a basis for the\npolicy debate at the meeting of the Environment Council on 21\nMarch.
\nThe European Parliament committee vote is scheduled\nfor July 2013.
\nThe Council held a public orientation debate on\nthe draft directive on indirect land-use change (ILUC) amending the\nfuel quality (98/70/EC) and renewable energy (2009/28/EC)\ndirectives. The proposed directive aims to promote a transition to\nbiofuels that deliver substantial greenhouse gas\nsavings.
\nGiven the cross-cutting policy nature of the proposal,\nthe Permanent Representatives Committee decided on 12 December 2012\nto establish an Ad Hoc Working Party on ILUC to\nexamine the proposal, as an effective way of ensuring coherence and\nconsistency between the two Directives. When these Directives were\nadopted, the European Parliament and the Council called on the\nCommission to examine the negative impacts that land-use change\ncould have on greenhouse gas emissions and to present, if\nappropriate, a legislative proposal.
\nMinisters were invited to answer two questions raised\nby the presidency:
\nThe same questions will serve as a basis for the\npolicy debate at the meeting of the Environment Council on 21\nMarch.
\nThe European Parliament committee vote is scheduled\nfor July 2013.
\nThe Council held a public orientation debate on\nthe draft directive on indirect land-use change (ILUC) amending the\nfuel quality (98/70/EC) and renewable energy (2009/28/EC)\ndirectives. The proposed directive aims to promote a transition to\nbiofuels that deliver substantial greenhouse gas\nsavings.
\nGiven the cross-cutting policy nature of the proposal,\nthe Permanent Representatives Committee decided on 12 December 2012\nto establish an Ad Hoc Working Party on ILUC to\nexamine the proposal, as an effective way of ensuring coherence and\nconsistency between the two Directives. When these Directives were\nadopted, the European Parliament and the Council called on the\nCommission to examine the negative impacts that land-use change\ncould have on greenhouse gas emissions and to present, if\nappropriate, a legislative proposal.
\nMinisters were invited to answer two questions raised\nby the presidency:
\nThe same questions will serve as a basis for the\npolicy debate at the meeting of the Environment Council on 21\nMarch.
\nThe European Parliament committee vote is scheduled\nfor July 2013.
\nThe Council held a public orientation debate on\nthe draft directive on indirect land-use change (ILUC) amending the\nfuel quality (98/70/EC) and renewable energy (2009/28/EC)\ndirectives. The proposed directive aims to promote a transition to\nbiofuels that deliver substantial greenhouse gas\nsavings.
\nGiven the cross-cutting policy nature of the proposal,\nthe Permanent Representatives Committee decided on 12 December 2012\nto establish an Ad Hoc Working Party on ILUC to\nexamine the proposal, as an effective way of ensuring coherence and\nconsistency between the two Directives. When these Directives were\nadopted, the European Parliament and the Council called on the\nCommission to examine the negative impacts that land-use change\ncould have on greenhouse gas emissions and to present, if\nappropriate, a legislative proposal.
\nMinisters were invited to answer two questions raised\nby the presidency:
\nThe same questions will serve as a basis for the\npolicy debate at the meeting of the Environment Council on 21\nMarch.
\nThe European Parliament committee vote is scheduled\nfor July 2013.
\nThe Council held a public orientation debate on\nthe draft directive on indirect land-use change (ILUC) amending the\nfuel quality (98/70/EC) and renewable energy (2009/28/EC)\ndirectives. The proposed directive aims to promote a transition to\nbiofuels that deliver substantial greenhouse gas\nsavings.
\nGiven the cross-cutting policy nature of the proposal,\nthe Permanent Representatives Committee decided on 12 December 2012\nto establish an Ad Hoc Working Party on ILUC to\nexamine the proposal, as an effective way of ensuring coherence and\nconsistency between the two Directives. When these Directives were\nadopted, the European Parliament and the Council called on the\nCommission to examine the negative impacts that land-use change\ncould have on greenhouse gas emissions and to present, if\nappropriate, a legislative proposal.
\nMinisters were invited to answer two questions raised\nby the presidency:
\nThe same questions will serve as a basis for the\npolicy debate at the meeting of the Environment Council on 21\nMarch.
\nThe European Parliament committee vote is scheduled\nfor July 2013.
\nThe Council held a public orientation debate on\nthe draft directive on indirect land-use change (ILUC) amending the\nfuel quality (98/70/EC) and renewable energy (2009/28/EC)\ndirectives. The proposed directive aims to promote a transition to\nbiofuels that deliver substantial greenhouse gas\nsavings.
\nGiven the cross-cutting policy nature of the proposal,\nthe Permanent Representatives Committee decided on 12 December 2012\nto establish an Ad Hoc Working Party on ILUC to\nexamine the proposal, as an effective way of ensuring coherence and\nconsistency between the two Directives. When these Directives were\nadopted, the European Parliament and the Council called on the\nCommission to examine the negative impacts that land-use change\ncould have on greenhouse gas emissions and to present, if\nappropriate, a legislative proposal.
\nMinisters were invited to answer two questions raised\nby the presidency:
\nThe same questions will serve as a basis for the\npolicy debate at the meeting of the Environment Council on 21\nMarch.
\nThe European Parliament committee vote is scheduled\nfor July 2013.
\nThe Council held a public orientation debate on\nthe draft directive on indirect land-use change (ILUC) amending the\nfuel quality (98/70/EC) and renewable energy (2009/28/EC)\ndirectives. The proposed directive aims to promote a transition to\nbiofuels that deliver substantial greenhouse gas\nsavings.
\nGiven the cross-cutting policy nature of the proposal,\nthe Permanent Representatives Committee decided on 12 December 2012\nto establish an Ad Hoc Working Party on ILUC to\nexamine the proposal, as an effective way of ensuring coherence and\nconsistency between the two Directives. When these Directives were\nadopted, the European Parliament and the Council called on the\nCommission to examine the negative impacts that land-use change\ncould have on greenhouse gas emissions and to present, if\nappropriate, a legislative proposal.
\nMinisters were invited to answer two questions raised\nby the presidency:
\nThe same questions will serve as a basis for the\npolicy debate at the meeting of the Environment Council on 21\nMarch.
\nThe European Parliament committee vote is scheduled\nfor July 2013.
\nIn a public session, the Council took note of a\nPresidency progress report\non the proposed Directive on indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) amending the Fuel Quality (98/70/EC) and Renewable\nEnergy (2009/28/EC) Directives. The proposed Directive aims\nto minimise the impact of indirect land-use change on greenhouse\ngas emissions and to promote a transition to biofuels that deliver\nsubstantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nThe progress report outlines the main issues discussed\nunder the Irish Presidency and how they are or could be addressed\nwith a view to facilitating the development of a Council\nposition.
\nThe Member States generally support the aim of\ntackling the global occurrence of indirect land-use change\nresulting from the production of biofuels that compete with food\nand feed. At the same time, many delegations are concerned\nabout a policy shift that could create uncertainty among investors,\njeopardise existing investments and render the achievement of the\nexisting EU renewables objectives more costly and\nchallenging.
\nThe report covers the main issues discussed in the\nworking party, in particular:
\nThe same report was presented to the TTE (Energy)\nCouncil on 7 June.
\nPolicy debates on\nthis proposal were held by the TTE (Energy) Council on 22 February\n2013 and the Environment Council on 21 March 2013. The Permanent\nRepresentatives Committee decided in December 2012 to set up an\nad hoc working party on indirect land-use change to\nensure that amendments to the two Directives would be made\ncoherently and consistently.
\nThe Committee on the Environment, Public Health and\nFood Safety adopted a report by Corinne LEPAGE (ALDE, FR) on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nThe Committee on Industry, Research and Energy, in\nexercising its prerogatives as an associated committee in\naccordance with Article 50 of Parliaments Rules of\nProcedure, was also consulted for an opinion on\nthis report.
\nThe parliamentary committee recommends that the\nEuropean Parliaments position adopted at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative procedure should amend the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: the Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nMembers consider it necessary to take into account\nthe impact of indirect land-use change (ILUC) on greenhouse gas\nemissions and to adopt appropriate measures to address that impact,\nwhile taking necessary measures to provide certainty for investment\nand to protect investments already made.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the transition to advanced biofuels and\nto reduce to a minimum the global impact on ILUC in the period up\nto 2020, it is appropriate to limit volumes of biofuels and\nbioliquids obtained from food and energy crops that can be counted\ntowards targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive\n98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 5.5% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nFuels: Member States\nshould require suppliers to ensure the placing on the market of\npetrol with a maximum oxygen content of 2.7 % and a maximum\nethanol content of 5 % until the end of 2018. Consumers should\nreceive the appropriate information directly at the duel filler\npump.
\nThe amendments stipulate that Member States shall\nrequire suppliers to reduce as gradually as possible life cycle\ngreenhouse gas emissions per unit of energy from fuel and energy\nsupplied by up to 13 % by 31 December 2025, compared with\nthe fuel baseline standard.
\nThis reduction shall consist of the following: (a) 9 %\nby 31 December 2025. Suppliers, for this reduction, would be\nrequired to comply with the following intermediate targets: 4% by\n31 December 2017 and 6% by 31 December 2020.
\nThe report also proposes clarifying the status of\nrenewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-biological origin,\nfor which the Commission proposes would count four times.\nPower-to-gas and power-to-liquid technologies will have a crucial\nrole to play in the future in decarbonising the transport\nsector.
\nForest protection: the\nreport stresses that the growing demand for forest biomass,\ncombined with institutional and governance deficiencies present in\nmany regions of the world, pose a threat to the sustainable\nmanagement of forests and can lead to forest degradation,\ndeforestation and biodiversity loss. Similar concerns apply to\nwetlands.
\nGiven that the sustainability criteria in Directives\n2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC are not designed to address these risks,\nsafeguards should be introduced in order to ensure that\nbiofuels and bioliquids made from raw material obtained from\nexisting forests may only be taken into account for the purpose of\nthese Directives if they are supplied from forests that are\nsustainably managed.
\nEnergy efficiency in transport: the report stresses the importance of generating\nelectricity from renewable sources as well as advanced biofuels to\nallow the Union and its Member States to achieve this objective\nsustainably in the transport sector.
\nA 12% energy efficiency target should be set for the\ntransport sector in order to create\nsynergies with vehicle CO2 emission reduction measures and\nencourage Member States to review transport policies.
\nTo encourage the market penetration of electric\nvehicles, Members call for the share of electricity from\nrenewable energy sources used in all forms of transport to be at\nleast 2% of the final consumption of energy in transport by\n2020.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nMembers call for the report to include a review of the\neffectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from non-land\nusing feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i) include an\nassessment of the availability of such biofuels and of their\nenvironmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess, inter\nalia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of wood\nas a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nThe European Parliament adopted by 552 votes to 126,\nwy 21 abstentions, a legislative resolution on Committee on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nParliament adopted its position at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative which amended the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: Parliament considers it necessary to take into account the impact of indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) on greenhouse gas emissions and to adopt\nappropriate measures to address that impact, while taking necessary\nmeasures to provide certainty for investment and to protect\ninvestments already made.
\nThe Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the\ntransition to advanced biofuels and to reduce to a minimum the\nglobal impact on ILUC in the period up to 2020, it is appropriate\nto limit volumes of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food and\nenergy crops that can be counted towards targets set out in\nDirective 2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 6% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nThe resolution highlights the following:
\nFuels: Member States should require suppliers to ensure the\nplacing on the market of petrol with a maximum oxygen content of\n2.7 % and a maximum ethanol content of 5 % until the end of\n2018. Consumers should receive the appropriate information\ndirectly at the fuel filler pump. In this respect,\nthe marking recommendations of EN228: 2012 should be followed at\nall fuel filling stations across the\nUnion.
\nWhen the percentage of Fatty-acid methyl ester (FAME)\nblended in diesel exceeds 7% by volume, Member States shall\nensure the provision of appropriate information concerning the FAME\ncontent to consumers directly at the fuel filler pump.
\nVerification of the compliance of the sustainability\ncriteria: Parliament requests that by\none year after the date on which this Directive enters into force,\nthe Commission should make recommendations for additional\nmeasures that Member State may take to promote and encourage\nenergy efficiency and energy saving in transport. The\nrecommendations should include estimates of the quantity of energy\nthat can be saved by implementing each of those\nmeasures.
\nIn addition, Eurostat should gather and\npublish: (i) detailed trade related information on biofuels\nproduced from food crops, such as those based on cereals and other\nstarch rich crops, sugars and oil crops; (ii) employment\ninformation on the numbers, duration and salaries associated with\ndirect, indirect and induced employment generated by the Union's\nbiofuels industry.
\nThe Union should endeavour to conclude bilateral or\nmultilateral agreements with third countries containing\nmandatory commitments on provisions on sustainability\ncriteria that correspond to those of this Directive.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nParliament calls for the report to include a review of\nthe effectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from\nnon-land using feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i)\ninclude an assessment of the availability of such biofuels and of\ntheir environmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess,\ninter alia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of\nwood as a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nThe European Parliament adopted by 552 votes to 126,\nwy 21 abstentions, a legislative resolution on Committee on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nParliament adopted its position at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative which amended the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: Parliament considers it necessary to take into account the impact of indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) on greenhouse gas emissions and to adopt\nappropriate measures to address that impact, while taking necessary\nmeasures to provide certainty for investment and to protect\ninvestments already made.
\nThe Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the\ntransition to advanced biofuels and to reduce to a minimum the\nglobal impact on ILUC in the period up to 2020, it is appropriate\nto limit volumes of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food and\nenergy crops that can be counted towards targets set out in\nDirective 2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 6% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nThe resolution highlights the following:
\nFuels: Member States should require suppliers to ensure the\nplacing on the market of petrol with a maximum oxygen content of\n2.7 % and a maximum ethanol content of 5 % until the end of\n2018. Consumers should receive the appropriate information\ndirectly at the fuel filler pump. In this respect,\nthe marking recommendations of EN228: 2012 should be followed at\nall fuel filling stations across the\nUnion.
\nWhen the percentage of Fatty-acid methyl ester (FAME)\nblended in diesel exceeds 7% by volume, Member States shall\nensure the provision of appropriate information concerning the FAME\ncontent to consumers directly at the fuel filler pump.
\nVerification of the compliance of the sustainability\ncriteria: Parliament requests that by\none year after the date on which this Directive enters into force,\nthe Commission should make recommendations for additional\nmeasures that Member State may take to promote and encourage\nenergy efficiency and energy saving in transport. The\nrecommendations should include estimates of the quantity of energy\nthat can be saved by implementing each of those\nmeasures.
\nIn addition, Eurostat should gather and\npublish: (i) detailed trade related information on biofuels\nproduced from food crops, such as those based on cereals and other\nstarch rich crops, sugars and oil crops; (ii) employment\ninformation on the numbers, duration and salaries associated with\ndirect, indirect and induced employment generated by the Union's\nbiofuels industry.
\nThe Union should endeavour to conclude bilateral or\nmultilateral agreements with third countries containing\nmandatory commitments on provisions on sustainability\ncriteria that correspond to those of this Directive.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nParliament calls for the report to include a review of\nthe effectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from\nnon-land using feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i)\ninclude an assessment of the availability of such biofuels and of\ntheir environmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess,\ninter alia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of\nwood as a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nThe European Parliament adopted by 552 votes to 126,\nwy 21 abstentions, a legislative resolution on Committee on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nParliament adopted its position at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative which amended the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: Parliament considers it necessary to take into account the impact of indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) on greenhouse gas emissions and to adopt\nappropriate measures to address that impact, while taking necessary\nmeasures to provide certainty for investment and to protect\ninvestments already made.
\nThe Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the\ntransition to advanced biofuels and to reduce to a minimum the\nglobal impact on ILUC in the period up to 2020, it is appropriate\nto limit volumes of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food and\nenergy crops that can be counted towards targets set out in\nDirective 2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 6% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nThe resolution highlights the following:
\nFuels: Member States should require suppliers to ensure the\nplacing on the market of petrol with a maximum oxygen content of\n2.7 % and a maximum ethanol content of 5 % until the end of\n2018. Consumers should receive the appropriate information\ndirectly at the fuel filler pump. In this respect,\nthe marking recommendations of EN228: 2012 should be followed at\nall fuel filling stations across the\nUnion.
\nWhen the percentage of Fatty-acid methyl ester (FAME)\nblended in diesel exceeds 7% by volume, Member States shall\nensure the provision of appropriate information concerning the FAME\ncontent to consumers directly at the fuel filler pump.
\nVerification of the compliance of the sustainability\ncriteria: Parliament requests that by\none year after the date on which this Directive enters into force,\nthe Commission should make recommendations for additional\nmeasures that Member State may take to promote and encourage\nenergy efficiency and energy saving in transport. The\nrecommendations should include estimates of the quantity of energy\nthat can be saved by implementing each of those\nmeasures.
\nIn addition, Eurostat should gather and\npublish: (i) detailed trade related information on biofuels\nproduced from food crops, such as those based on cereals and other\nstarch rich crops, sugars and oil crops; (ii) employment\ninformation on the numbers, duration and salaries associated with\ndirect, indirect and induced employment generated by the Union's\nbiofuels industry.
\nThe Union should endeavour to conclude bilateral or\nmultilateral agreements with third countries containing\nmandatory commitments on provisions on sustainability\ncriteria that correspond to those of this Directive.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nParliament calls for the report to include a review of\nthe effectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from\nnon-land using feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i)\ninclude an assessment of the availability of such biofuels and of\ntheir environmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess,\ninter alia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of\nwood as a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nThe European Parliament adopted by 552 votes to 126,\nwy 21 abstentions, a legislative resolution on Committee on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nParliament adopted its position at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative which amended the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: Parliament considers it necessary to take into account the impact of indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) on greenhouse gas emissions and to adopt\nappropriate measures to address that impact, while taking necessary\nmeasures to provide certainty for investment and to protect\ninvestments already made.
\nThe Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the\ntransition to advanced biofuels and to reduce to a minimum the\nglobal impact on ILUC in the period up to 2020, it is appropriate\nto limit volumes of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food and\nenergy crops that can be counted towards targets set out in\nDirective 2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 6% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nThe resolution highlights the following:
\nFuels: Member States should require suppliers to ensure the\nplacing on the market of petrol with a maximum oxygen content of\n2.7 % and a maximum ethanol content of 5 % until the end of\n2018. Consumers should receive the appropriate information\ndirectly at the fuel filler pump. In this respect,\nthe marking recommendations of EN228: 2012 should be followed at\nall fuel filling stations across the\nUnion.
\nWhen the percentage of Fatty-acid methyl ester (FAME)\nblended in diesel exceeds 7% by volume, Member States shall\nensure the provision of appropriate information concerning the FAME\ncontent to consumers directly at the fuel filler pump.
\nVerification of the compliance of the sustainability\ncriteria: Parliament requests that by\none year after the date on which this Directive enters into force,\nthe Commission should make recommendations for additional\nmeasures that Member State may take to promote and encourage\nenergy efficiency and energy saving in transport. The\nrecommendations should include estimates of the quantity of energy\nthat can be saved by implementing each of those\nmeasures.
\nIn addition, Eurostat should gather and\npublish: (i) detailed trade related information on biofuels\nproduced from food crops, such as those based on cereals and other\nstarch rich crops, sugars and oil crops; (ii) employment\ninformation on the numbers, duration and salaries associated with\ndirect, indirect and induced employment generated by the Union's\nbiofuels industry.
\nThe Union should endeavour to conclude bilateral or\nmultilateral agreements with third countries containing\nmandatory commitments on provisions on sustainability\ncriteria that correspond to those of this Directive.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nParliament calls for the report to include a review of\nthe effectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from\nnon-land using feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i)\ninclude an assessment of the availability of such biofuels and of\ntheir environmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess,\ninter alia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of\nwood as a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nThe European Parliament adopted by 552 votes to 126,\nwy 21 abstentions, a legislative resolution on Committee on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nParliament adopted its position at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative which amended the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: Parliament considers it necessary to take into account the impact of indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) on greenhouse gas emissions and to adopt\nappropriate measures to address that impact, while taking necessary\nmeasures to provide certainty for investment and to protect\ninvestments already made.
\nThe Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the\ntransition to advanced biofuels and to reduce to a minimum the\nglobal impact on ILUC in the period up to 2020, it is appropriate\nto limit volumes of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food and\nenergy crops that can be counted towards targets set out in\nDirective 2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 6% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nThe resolution highlights the following:
\nFuels: Member States should require suppliers to ensure the\nplacing on the market of petrol with a maximum oxygen content of\n2.7 % and a maximum ethanol content of 5 % until the end of\n2018. Consumers should receive the appropriate information\ndirectly at the fuel filler pump. In this respect,\nthe marking recommendations of EN228: 2012 should be followed at\nall fuel filling stations across the\nUnion.
\nWhen the percentage of Fatty-acid methyl ester (FAME)\nblended in diesel exceeds 7% by volume, Member States shall\nensure the provision of appropriate information concerning the FAME\ncontent to consumers directly at the fuel filler pump.
\nVerification of the compliance of the sustainability\ncriteria: Parliament requests that by\none year after the date on which this Directive enters into force,\nthe Commission should make recommendations for additional\nmeasures that Member State may take to promote and encourage\nenergy efficiency and energy saving in transport. The\nrecommendations should include estimates of the quantity of energy\nthat can be saved by implementing each of those\nmeasures.
\nIn addition, Eurostat should gather and\npublish: (i) detailed trade related information on biofuels\nproduced from food crops, such as those based on cereals and other\nstarch rich crops, sugars and oil crops; (ii) employment\ninformation on the numbers, duration and salaries associated with\ndirect, indirect and induced employment generated by the Union's\nbiofuels industry.
\nThe Union should endeavour to conclude bilateral or\nmultilateral agreements with third countries containing\nmandatory commitments on provisions on sustainability\ncriteria that correspond to those of this Directive.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nParliament calls for the report to include a review of\nthe effectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from\nnon-land using feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i)\ninclude an assessment of the availability of such biofuels and of\ntheir environmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess,\ninter alia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of\nwood as a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nThe European Parliament adopted by 552 votes to 126,\nwy 21 abstentions, a legislative resolution on Committee on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nParliament adopted its position at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative which amended the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: Parliament considers it necessary to take into account the impact of indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) on greenhouse gas emissions and to adopt\nappropriate measures to address that impact, while taking necessary\nmeasures to provide certainty for investment and to protect\ninvestments already made.
\nThe Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the\ntransition to advanced biofuels and to reduce to a minimum the\nglobal impact on ILUC in the period up to 2020, it is appropriate\nto limit volumes of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food and\nenergy crops that can be counted towards targets set out in\nDirective 2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 6% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nThe resolution highlights the following:
\nFuels: Member States should require suppliers to ensure the\nplacing on the market of petrol with a maximum oxygen content of\n2.7 % and a maximum ethanol content of 5 % until the end of\n2018. Consumers should receive the appropriate information\ndirectly at the fuel filler pump. In this respect,\nthe marking recommendations of EN228: 2012 should be followed at\nall fuel filling stations across the\nUnion.
\nWhen the percentage of Fatty-acid methyl ester (FAME)\nblended in diesel exceeds 7% by volume, Member States shall\nensure the provision of appropriate information concerning the FAME\ncontent to consumers directly at the fuel filler pump.
\nVerification of the compliance of the sustainability\ncriteria: Parliament requests that by\none year after the date on which this Directive enters into force,\nthe Commission should make recommendations for additional\nmeasures that Member State may take to promote and encourage\nenergy efficiency and energy saving in transport. The\nrecommendations should include estimates of the quantity of energy\nthat can be saved by implementing each of those\nmeasures.
\nIn addition, Eurostat should gather and\npublish: (i) detailed trade related information on biofuels\nproduced from food crops, such as those based on cereals and other\nstarch rich crops, sugars and oil crops; (ii) employment\ninformation on the numbers, duration and salaries associated with\ndirect, indirect and induced employment generated by the Union's\nbiofuels industry.
\nThe Union should endeavour to conclude bilateral or\nmultilateral agreements with third countries containing\nmandatory commitments on provisions on sustainability\ncriteria that correspond to those of this Directive.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nParliament calls for the report to include a review of\nthe effectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from\nnon-land using feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i)\ninclude an assessment of the availability of such biofuels and of\ntheir environmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess,\ninter alia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of\nwood as a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nThe European Parliament adopted by 552 votes to 126,\nwy 21 abstentions, a legislative resolution on Committee on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nParliament adopted its position at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative which amended the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: Parliament considers it necessary to take into account the impact of indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) on greenhouse gas emissions and to adopt\nappropriate measures to address that impact, while taking necessary\nmeasures to provide certainty for investment and to protect\ninvestments already made.
\nThe Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the\ntransition to advanced biofuels and to reduce to a minimum the\nglobal impact on ILUC in the period up to 2020, it is appropriate\nto limit volumes of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food and\nenergy crops that can be counted towards targets set out in\nDirective 2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 6% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nThe resolution highlights the following:
\nFuels: Member States should require suppliers to ensure the\nplacing on the market of petrol with a maximum oxygen content of\n2.7 % and a maximum ethanol content of 5 % until the end of\n2018. Consumers should receive the appropriate information\ndirectly at the fuel filler pump. In this respect,\nthe marking recommendations of EN228: 2012 should be followed at\nall fuel filling stations across the\nUnion.
\nWhen the percentage of Fatty-acid methyl ester (FAME)\nblended in diesel exceeds 7% by volume, Member States shall\nensure the provision of appropriate information concerning the FAME\ncontent to consumers directly at the fuel filler pump.
\nVerification of the compliance of the sustainability\ncriteria: Parliament requests that by\none year after the date on which this Directive enters into force,\nthe Commission should make recommendations for additional\nmeasures that Member State may take to promote and encourage\nenergy efficiency and energy saving in transport. The\nrecommendations should include estimates of the quantity of energy\nthat can be saved by implementing each of those\nmeasures.
\nIn addition, Eurostat should gather and\npublish: (i) detailed trade related information on biofuels\nproduced from food crops, such as those based on cereals and other\nstarch rich crops, sugars and oil crops; (ii) employment\ninformation on the numbers, duration and salaries associated with\ndirect, indirect and induced employment generated by the Union's\nbiofuels industry.
\nThe Union should endeavour to conclude bilateral or\nmultilateral agreements with third countries containing\nmandatory commitments on provisions on sustainability\ncriteria that correspond to those of this Directive.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nParliament calls for the report to include a review of\nthe effectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from\nnon-land using feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i)\ninclude an assessment of the availability of such biofuels and of\ntheir environmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess,\ninter alia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of\nwood as a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nThe Council held a public orientation debate on\nthe draft directive on indirect land-use change (ILUC) amending the\nfuel quality (98/70/EC) and renewable energy (2009/28/EC)\ndirectives. The proposed directive aims to promote a transition to\nbiofuels that deliver substantial greenhouse gas\nsavings.
\nGiven the cross-cutting policy nature of the proposal,\nthe Permanent Representatives Committee decided on 12 December 2012\nto establish an Ad Hoc Working Party on ILUC to\nexamine the proposal, as an effective way of ensuring coherence and\nconsistency between the two Directives. When these Directives were\nadopted, the European Parliament and the Council called on the\nCommission to examine the negative impacts that land-use change\ncould have on greenhouse gas emissions and to present, if\nappropriate, a legislative proposal.
\nMinisters were invited to answer two questions raised\nby the presidency:
\nThe same questions will serve as a basis for the\npolicy debate at the meeting of the Environment Council on 21\nMarch.
\nThe European Parliament committee vote is scheduled\nfor July 2013.
\nThe Council held a public orientation debate on\nthe draft directive on indirect land-use change (ILUC) amending the\nfuel quality (98/70/EC) and renewable energy (2009/28/EC)\ndirectives. The proposed directive aims to promote a transition to\nbiofuels that deliver substantial greenhouse gas\nsavings.
\nGiven the cross-cutting policy nature of the proposal,\nthe Permanent Representatives Committee decided on 12 December 2012\nto establish an Ad Hoc Working Party on ILUC to\nexamine the proposal, as an effective way of ensuring coherence and\nconsistency between the two Directives. When these Directives were\nadopted, the European Parliament and the Council called on the\nCommission to examine the negative impacts that land-use change\ncould have on greenhouse gas emissions and to present, if\nappropriate, a legislative proposal.
\nMinisters were invited to answer two questions raised\nby the presidency:
\nThe same questions will serve as a basis for the\npolicy debate at the meeting of the Environment Council on 21\nMarch.
\nThe European Parliament committee vote is scheduled\nfor July 2013.
\nIn a public session, the Council took note of a\nPresidency progress report\non the proposed Directive on indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) amending the Fuel Quality (98/70/EC) and Renewable\nEnergy (2009/28/EC) Directives. The proposed Directive aims\nto minimise the impact of indirect land-use change on greenhouse\ngas emissions and to promote a transition to biofuels that deliver\nsubstantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nThe progress report outlines the main issues discussed\nunder the Irish Presidency and how they are or could be addressed\nwith a view to facilitating the development of a Council\nposition.
\nThe Member States generally support the aim of\ntackling the global occurrence of indirect land-use change\nresulting from the production of biofuels that compete with food\nand feed. At the same time, many delegations are concerned\nabout a policy shift that could create uncertainty among investors,\njeopardise existing investments and render the achievement of the\nexisting EU renewables objectives more costly and\nchallenging.
\nThe report covers the main issues discussed in the\nworking party, in particular:
\nThe same report was presented to the TTE (Energy)\nCouncil on 7 June.
\nPolicy debates on\nthis proposal were held by the TTE (Energy) Council on 22 February\n2013 and the Environment Council on 21 March 2013. The Permanent\nRepresentatives Committee decided in December 2012 to set up an\nad hoc working party on indirect land-use change to\nensure that amendments to the two Directives would be made\ncoherently and consistently.
\nIn a public session, the Council took note of a\nPresidency progress report\non the proposed Directive on indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) amending the Fuel Quality (98/70/EC) and Renewable\nEnergy (2009/28/EC) Directives. The proposed Directive aims\nto minimise the impact of indirect land-use change on greenhouse\ngas emissions and to promote a transition to biofuels that deliver\nsubstantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nThe progress report outlines the main issues discussed\nunder the Irish Presidency and how they are or could be addressed\nwith a view to facilitating the development of a Council\nposition.
\nThe Member States generally support the aim of\ntackling the global occurrence of indirect land-use change\nresulting from the production of biofuels that compete with food\nand feed. At the same time, many delegations are concerned\nabout a policy shift that could create uncertainty among investors,\njeopardise existing investments and render the achievement of the\nexisting EU renewables objectives more costly and\nchallenging.
\nThe report covers the main issues discussed in the\nworking party, in particular:
\nThe same report was presented to the TTE (Energy)\nCouncil on 7 June.
\nPolicy debates on\nthis proposal were held by the TTE (Energy) Council on 22 February\n2013 and the Environment Council on 21 March 2013. The Permanent\nRepresentatives Committee decided in December 2012 to set up an\nad hoc working party on indirect land-use change to\nensure that amendments to the two Directives would be made\ncoherently and consistently.
\nIn a public session, the Council took note of a\nPresidency progress report\non the proposed Directive on indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) amending the Fuel Quality (98/70/EC) and Renewable\nEnergy (2009/28/EC) Directives. The proposed Directive aims\nto minimise the impact of indirect land-use change on greenhouse\ngas emissions and to promote a transition to biofuels that deliver\nsubstantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nThe progress report outlines the main issues discussed\nunder the Irish Presidency and how they are or could be addressed\nwith a view to facilitating the development of a Council\nposition.
\nThe Member States generally support the aim of\ntackling the global occurrence of indirect land-use change\nresulting from the production of biofuels that compete with food\nand feed. At the same time, many delegations are concerned\nabout a policy shift that could create uncertainty among investors,\njeopardise existing investments and render the achievement of the\nexisting EU renewables objectives more costly and\nchallenging.
\nThe report covers the main issues discussed in the\nworking party, in particular:
\nThe same report was presented to the TTE (Energy)\nCouncil on 7 June.
\nPolicy debates on\nthis proposal were held by the TTE (Energy) Council on 22 February\n2013 and the Environment Council on 21 March 2013. The Permanent\nRepresentatives Committee decided in December 2012 to set up an\nad hoc working party on indirect land-use change to\nensure that amendments to the two Directives would be made\ncoherently and consistently.
\nIn a public session, the Council took note of a\nPresidency progress report\non the proposed Directive on indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) amending the Fuel Quality (98/70/EC) and Renewable\nEnergy (2009/28/EC) Directives. The proposed Directive aims\nto minimise the impact of indirect land-use change on greenhouse\ngas emissions and to promote a transition to biofuels that deliver\nsubstantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nThe progress report outlines the main issues discussed\nunder the Irish Presidency and how they are or could be addressed\nwith a view to facilitating the development of a Council\nposition.
\nThe Member States generally support the aim of\ntackling the global occurrence of indirect land-use change\nresulting from the production of biofuels that compete with food\nand feed. At the same time, many delegations are concerned\nabout a policy shift that could create uncertainty among investors,\njeopardise existing investments and render the achievement of the\nexisting EU renewables objectives more costly and\nchallenging.
\nThe report covers the main issues discussed in the\nworking party, in particular:
\nThe same report was presented to the TTE (Energy)\nCouncil on 7 June.
\nPolicy debates on\nthis proposal were held by the TTE (Energy) Council on 22 February\n2013 and the Environment Council on 21 March 2013. The Permanent\nRepresentatives Committee decided in December 2012 to set up an\nad hoc working party on indirect land-use change to\nensure that amendments to the two Directives would be made\ncoherently and consistently.
\nThe Council held a public orientation debate on\nthe draft directive on indirect land-use change (ILUC) amending the\nfuel quality (98/70/EC) and renewable energy (2009/28/EC)\ndirectives. The proposed directive aims to promote a transition to\nbiofuels that deliver substantial greenhouse gas\nsavings.
\nGiven the cross-cutting policy nature of the proposal,\nthe Permanent Representatives Committee decided on 12 December 2012\nto establish an Ad Hoc Working Party on ILUC to\nexamine the proposal, as an effective way of ensuring coherence and\nconsistency between the two Directives. When these Directives were\nadopted, the European Parliament and the Council called on the\nCommission to examine the negative impacts that land-use change\ncould have on greenhouse gas emissions and to present, if\nappropriate, a legislative proposal.
\nMinisters were invited to answer two questions raised\nby the presidency:
\nThe same questions will serve as a basis for the\npolicy debate at the meeting of the Environment Council on 21\nMarch.
\nThe European Parliament committee vote is scheduled\nfor July 2013.
\nThe Council held a public orientation debate on\nthe draft directive on indirect land-use change (ILUC) amending the\nfuel quality (98/70/EC) and renewable energy (2009/28/EC)\ndirectives. The proposed directive aims to promote a transition to\nbiofuels that deliver substantial greenhouse gas\nsavings.
\nGiven the cross-cutting policy nature of the proposal,\nthe Permanent Representatives Committee decided on 12 December 2012\nto establish an Ad Hoc Working Party on ILUC to\nexamine the proposal, as an effective way of ensuring coherence and\nconsistency between the two Directives. When these Directives were\nadopted, the European Parliament and the Council called on the\nCommission to examine the negative impacts that land-use change\ncould have on greenhouse gas emissions and to present, if\nappropriate, a legislative proposal.
\nMinisters were invited to answer two questions raised\nby the presidency:
\nThe same questions will serve as a basis for the\npolicy debate at the meeting of the Environment Council on 21\nMarch.
\nThe European Parliament committee vote is scheduled\nfor July 2013.
\nThe Committee on the Environment, Public Health and\nFood Safety adopted a report by Corinne LEPAGE (ALDE, FR) on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nThe Committee on Industry, Research and Energy, in\nexercising its prerogatives as an associated committee in\naccordance with Article 50 of Parliaments Rules of\nProcedure, was also consulted for an opinion on\nthis report.
\nThe parliamentary committee recommends that the\nEuropean Parliaments position adopted at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative procedure should amend the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: the Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nMembers consider it necessary to take into account\nthe impact of indirect land-use change (ILUC) on greenhouse gas\nemissions and to adopt appropriate measures to address that impact,\nwhile taking necessary measures to provide certainty for investment\nand to protect investments already made.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the transition to advanced biofuels and\nto reduce to a minimum the global impact on ILUC in the period up\nto 2020, it is appropriate to limit volumes of biofuels and\nbioliquids obtained from food and energy crops that can be counted\ntowards targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive\n98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 5.5% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nFuels: Member States\nshould require suppliers to ensure the placing on the market of\npetrol with a maximum oxygen content of 2.7 % and a maximum\nethanol content of 5 % until the end of 2018. Consumers should\nreceive the appropriate information directly at the duel filler\npump.
\nThe amendments stipulate that Member States shall\nrequire suppliers to reduce as gradually as possible life cycle\ngreenhouse gas emissions per unit of energy from fuel and energy\nsupplied by up to 13 % by 31 December 2025, compared with\nthe fuel baseline standard.
\nThis reduction shall consist of the following: (a) 9 %\nby 31 December 2025. Suppliers, for this reduction, would be\nrequired to comply with the following intermediate targets: 4% by\n31 December 2017 and 6% by 31 December 2020.
\nThe report also proposes clarifying the status of\nrenewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-biological origin,\nfor which the Commission proposes would count four times.\nPower-to-gas and power-to-liquid technologies will have a crucial\nrole to play in the future in decarbonising the transport\nsector.
\nForest protection: the\nreport stresses that the growing demand for forest biomass,\ncombined with institutional and governance deficiencies present in\nmany regions of the world, pose a threat to the sustainable\nmanagement of forests and can lead to forest degradation,\ndeforestation and biodiversity loss. Similar concerns apply to\nwetlands.
\nGiven that the sustainability criteria in Directives\n2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC are not designed to address these risks,\nsafeguards should be introduced in order to ensure that\nbiofuels and bioliquids made from raw material obtained from\nexisting forests may only be taken into account for the purpose of\nthese Directives if they are supplied from forests that are\nsustainably managed.
\nEnergy efficiency in transport: the report stresses the importance of generating\nelectricity from renewable sources as well as advanced biofuels to\nallow the Union and its Member States to achieve this objective\nsustainably in the transport sector.
\nA 12% energy efficiency target should be set for the\ntransport sector in order to create\nsynergies with vehicle CO2 emission reduction measures and\nencourage Member States to review transport policies.
\nTo encourage the market penetration of electric\nvehicles, Members call for the share of electricity from\nrenewable energy sources used in all forms of transport to be at\nleast 2% of the final consumption of energy in transport by\n2020.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nMembers call for the report to include a review of the\neffectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from non-land\nusing feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i) include an\nassessment of the availability of such biofuels and of their\nenvironmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess, inter\nalia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of wood\nas a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nThe Committee on the Environment, Public Health and\nFood Safety adopted a report by Corinne LEPAGE (ALDE, FR) on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nThe Committee on Industry, Research and Energy, in\nexercising its prerogatives as an associated committee in\naccordance with Article 50 of Parliaments Rules of\nProcedure, was also consulted for an opinion on\nthis report.
\nThe parliamentary committee recommends that the\nEuropean Parliaments position adopted at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative procedure should amend the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: the Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nMembers consider it necessary to take into account\nthe impact of indirect land-use change (ILUC) on greenhouse gas\nemissions and to adopt appropriate measures to address that impact,\nwhile taking necessary measures to provide certainty for investment\nand to protect investments already made.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the transition to advanced biofuels and\nto reduce to a minimum the global impact on ILUC in the period up\nto 2020, it is appropriate to limit volumes of biofuels and\nbioliquids obtained from food and energy crops that can be counted\ntowards targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive\n98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 5.5% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nFuels: Member States\nshould require suppliers to ensure the placing on the market of\npetrol with a maximum oxygen content of 2.7 % and a maximum\nethanol content of 5 % until the end of 2018. Consumers should\nreceive the appropriate information directly at the duel filler\npump.
\nThe amendments stipulate that Member States shall\nrequire suppliers to reduce as gradually as possible life cycle\ngreenhouse gas emissions per unit of energy from fuel and energy\nsupplied by up to 13 % by 31 December 2025, compared with\nthe fuel baseline standard.
\nThis reduction shall consist of the following: (a) 9 %\nby 31 December 2025. Suppliers, for this reduction, would be\nrequired to comply with the following intermediate targets: 4% by\n31 December 2017 and 6% by 31 December 2020.
\nThe report also proposes clarifying the status of\nrenewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-biological origin,\nfor which the Commission proposes would count four times.\nPower-to-gas and power-to-liquid technologies will have a crucial\nrole to play in the future in decarbonising the transport\nsector.
\nForest protection: the\nreport stresses that the growing demand for forest biomass,\ncombined with institutional and governance deficiencies present in\nmany regions of the world, pose a threat to the sustainable\nmanagement of forests and can lead to forest degradation,\ndeforestation and biodiversity loss. Similar concerns apply to\nwetlands.
\nGiven that the sustainability criteria in Directives\n2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC are not designed to address these risks,\nsafeguards should be introduced in order to ensure that\nbiofuels and bioliquids made from raw material obtained from\nexisting forests may only be taken into account for the purpose of\nthese Directives if they are supplied from forests that are\nsustainably managed.
\nEnergy efficiency in transport: the report stresses the importance of generating\nelectricity from renewable sources as well as advanced biofuels to\nallow the Union and its Member States to achieve this objective\nsustainably in the transport sector.
\nA 12% energy efficiency target should be set for the\ntransport sector in order to create\nsynergies with vehicle CO2 emission reduction measures and\nencourage Member States to review transport policies.
\nTo encourage the market penetration of electric\nvehicles, Members call for the share of electricity from\nrenewable energy sources used in all forms of transport to be at\nleast 2% of the final consumption of energy in transport by\n2020.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nMembers call for the report to include a review of the\neffectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from non-land\nusing feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i) include an\nassessment of the availability of such biofuels and of their\nenvironmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess, inter\nalia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of wood\nas a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nThe Committee on the Environment, Public Health and\nFood Safety adopted a report by Corinne LEPAGE (ALDE, FR) on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nThe Committee on Industry, Research and Energy, in\nexercising its prerogatives as an associated committee in\naccordance with Article 50 of Parliaments Rules of\nProcedure, was also consulted for an opinion on\nthis report.
\nThe parliamentary committee recommends that the\nEuropean Parliaments position adopted at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative procedure should amend the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: the Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nMembers consider it necessary to take into account\nthe impact of indirect land-use change (ILUC) on greenhouse gas\nemissions and to adopt appropriate measures to address that impact,\nwhile taking necessary measures to provide certainty for investment\nand to protect investments already made.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the transition to advanced biofuels and\nto reduce to a minimum the global impact on ILUC in the period up\nto 2020, it is appropriate to limit volumes of biofuels and\nbioliquids obtained from food and energy crops that can be counted\ntowards targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive\n98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 5.5% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nFuels: Member States\nshould require suppliers to ensure the placing on the market of\npetrol with a maximum oxygen content of 2.7 % and a maximum\nethanol content of 5 % until the end of 2018. Consumers should\nreceive the appropriate information directly at the duel filler\npump.
\nThe amendments stipulate that Member States shall\nrequire suppliers to reduce as gradually as possible life cycle\ngreenhouse gas emissions per unit of energy from fuel and energy\nsupplied by up to 13 % by 31 December 2025, compared with\nthe fuel baseline standard.
\nThis reduction shall consist of the following: (a) 9 %\nby 31 December 2025. Suppliers, for this reduction, would be\nrequired to comply with the following intermediate targets: 4% by\n31 December 2017 and 6% by 31 December 2020.
\nThe report also proposes clarifying the status of\nrenewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-biological origin,\nfor which the Commission proposes would count four times.\nPower-to-gas and power-to-liquid technologies will have a crucial\nrole to play in the future in decarbonising the transport\nsector.
\nForest protection: the\nreport stresses that the growing demand for forest biomass,\ncombined with institutional and governance deficiencies present in\nmany regions of the world, pose a threat to the sustainable\nmanagement of forests and can lead to forest degradation,\ndeforestation and biodiversity loss. Similar concerns apply to\nwetlands.
\nGiven that the sustainability criteria in Directives\n2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC are not designed to address these risks,\nsafeguards should be introduced in order to ensure that\nbiofuels and bioliquids made from raw material obtained from\nexisting forests may only be taken into account for the purpose of\nthese Directives if they are supplied from forests that are\nsustainably managed.
\nEnergy efficiency in transport: the report stresses the importance of generating\nelectricity from renewable sources as well as advanced biofuels to\nallow the Union and its Member States to achieve this objective\nsustainably in the transport sector.
\nA 12% energy efficiency target should be set for the\ntransport sector in order to create\nsynergies with vehicle CO2 emission reduction measures and\nencourage Member States to review transport policies.
\nTo encourage the market penetration of electric\nvehicles, Members call for the share of electricity from\nrenewable energy sources used in all forms of transport to be at\nleast 2% of the final consumption of energy in transport by\n2020.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nMembers call for the report to include a review of the\neffectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from non-land\nusing feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i) include an\nassessment of the availability of such biofuels and of their\nenvironmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess, inter\nalia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of wood\nas a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nThe Committee on the Environment, Public Health and\nFood Safety adopted a report by Corinne LEPAGE (ALDE, FR) on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nThe Committee on Industry, Research and Energy, in\nexercising its prerogatives as an associated committee in\naccordance with Article 50 of Parliaments Rules of\nProcedure, was also consulted for an opinion on\nthis report.
\nThe parliamentary committee recommends that the\nEuropean Parliaments position adopted at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative procedure should amend the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: the Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nMembers consider it necessary to take into account\nthe impact of indirect land-use change (ILUC) on greenhouse gas\nemissions and to adopt appropriate measures to address that impact,\nwhile taking necessary measures to provide certainty for investment\nand to protect investments already made.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the transition to advanced biofuels and\nto reduce to a minimum the global impact on ILUC in the period up\nto 2020, it is appropriate to limit volumes of biofuels and\nbioliquids obtained from food and energy crops that can be counted\ntowards targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive\n98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 5.5% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nFuels: Member States\nshould require suppliers to ensure the placing on the market of\npetrol with a maximum oxygen content of 2.7 % and a maximum\nethanol content of 5 % until the end of 2018. Consumers should\nreceive the appropriate information directly at the duel filler\npump.
\nThe amendments stipulate that Member States shall\nrequire suppliers to reduce as gradually as possible life cycle\ngreenhouse gas emissions per unit of energy from fuel and energy\nsupplied by up to 13 % by 31 December 2025, compared with\nthe fuel baseline standard.
\nThis reduction shall consist of the following: (a) 9 %\nby 31 December 2025. Suppliers, for this reduction, would be\nrequired to comply with the following intermediate targets: 4% by\n31 December 2017 and 6% by 31 December 2020.
\nThe report also proposes clarifying the status of\nrenewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-biological origin,\nfor which the Commission proposes would count four times.\nPower-to-gas and power-to-liquid technologies will have a crucial\nrole to play in the future in decarbonising the transport\nsector.
\nForest protection: the\nreport stresses that the growing demand for forest biomass,\ncombined with institutional and governance deficiencies present in\nmany regions of the world, pose a threat to the sustainable\nmanagement of forests and can lead to forest degradation,\ndeforestation and biodiversity loss. Similar concerns apply to\nwetlands.
\nGiven that the sustainability criteria in Directives\n2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC are not designed to address these risks,\nsafeguards should be introduced in order to ensure that\nbiofuels and bioliquids made from raw material obtained from\nexisting forests may only be taken into account for the purpose of\nthese Directives if they are supplied from forests that are\nsustainably managed.
\nEnergy efficiency in transport: the report stresses the importance of generating\nelectricity from renewable sources as well as advanced biofuels to\nallow the Union and its Member States to achieve this objective\nsustainably in the transport sector.
\nA 12% energy efficiency target should be set for the\ntransport sector in order to create\nsynergies with vehicle CO2 emission reduction measures and\nencourage Member States to review transport policies.
\nTo encourage the market penetration of electric\nvehicles, Members call for the share of electricity from\nrenewable energy sources used in all forms of transport to be at\nleast 2% of the final consumption of energy in transport by\n2020.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nMembers call for the report to include a review of the\neffectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from non-land\nusing feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i) include an\nassessment of the availability of such biofuels and of their\nenvironmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess, inter\nalia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of wood\nas a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nThe Councils position takes into account the\nCommissions proposal and integrates a certain number of\namendments proposed by Parliament in first reading.
\nAlthough the Council concurs with the Commission and\nthe Parliament as regards the main objectives of the proposal,\nthe Councils approach involved modifications to the\nCommission proposal, taking into account the need to reflect\nthe current situation and uncertainties surrounding ILUC estimates\nand circumstances and perspectives for the production and\nconsumption of biofuels, by redrafting it and deleting some\nprovisions of the text.
\nThreshold for conventional biofuels and new\ninstallations:
\n\n· \nThe Commission proposed to limit to 5 % the\ncontribution of biofuels and bioliquids produced from cereals and\nother starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops towards attainment of\nthe targets of the Renewables Directive, without laying down any\nlimits on their overall consumption. The Council's position sets\nthe threshold at 7% (the Parliament also raised it to\n6%).
\n\n· \nThe Council also considers that a threshold\nshould not limit Member States flexibility by\nestablishing that amounts of biofuels which exceed the threshold\nshould be found to be non-sustainable and thus not have access to\nsupport in Member States. The Council thus cannot accept the\nEuropean Parliaments amendment.
\n\n· \nThe Council can in principle agree to the\nCommission's approach, which was also supported by Parliament, to\nbring forward the 60% minimum greenhouse gas saving\nthreshold for biofuels/bioliquids produced in new installations (to\nthe date of entry into force of the Directive, instead of the\nproposed fixed date of 1 July 2014).
\nILUC estimates, reporting and review:
\n\n· \nThe Council's text includes in the new Annexes\nproposed by the Commission ranges illustrating the degree of\nuncertainty surrounding modelling, assumptions and resulting\nILUC estimates.
\n\n· \nThe Councils position also includes\nstrengthened review provisions, combined with a new\ndefinition of low-ILUC risk biofuels/bioliquids, as well as the\nconsideration of certification schemes for low ILUC-risk biofuel\nand bioliquid production by way of project-level mitigation\nmeasures.
\n\n· \nThe Council cannot accept the Parliament's\namendment, which aims at including ILUC factors into the\ncalculation of the lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels\nfrom 2020 onwards in the Fuel Quality Directive.
\nIncentives for advanced biofuels: the Council's position contains a number of elements\nto promote advanced biofuels, while leaving flexibility for\nMember States according to their potential and national\ncircumstances:
\nMember States are required to set national targets for\nadvanced biofuels based on a reference value of 0.5 percentage\npoints of the 10% target for renewable energy in transport of the\nRenewables Directive. They may set a lower target, based on three\ncategories of reasons but they would have to justify any setting of\na lower target than 0.5 percentage points and to report any reasons\nfor a shortfall in achieving their national advanced biofuels\ntarget.
\nThe Council broadly shares the Parliament's wish to\nstrengthen the provisions minimising possible risks of fraud\nand accordingly accepts related provisions in Parliaments\namendments.
\nIncentives for renewable electricity and energy\nefficiency measures:
\n\n· \nThe Council's text raises the multiplication\nfactors for the calculation of the contribution from electricity\nfrom renewable sources consumed by electrified rail transport\nand electric road vehicles so as to enhance their deployment\nand market penetration.
\n\n· \nThe Council does not consider that measures on\ngreater energy efficiency in general should be part of a Directive\namending the Renewables Directive.
\nCompliance with sustainability criteria: voluntary\nschemes and mutual recognition:
\n\n· \nThe Council's text invites the Commission to\nsubmit a proposal for amending the provisions of the Fuel Quality\nand Renewables Directives relating to voluntary schemes if\nappropriate, with a view to promoting best practice.
\n\n· \nWith regard to mutual recognition of voluntary\nschemes and national schemes for compliance with the sustainability\ncriteria for biofuels/bioliquids, the Council finds that the\nconditions under which the mutual recognition principle applies as\nbetween all schemes should be clarified in order to facilitate the\nsmooth functioning of the internal market.
\nAmongst those amendments not included in the Council's position are the\nfollowing:
\nThe Committee on Environment, Public Health and Food\nSafety adopted the recommendation for second reading, contained in\nthe report by Nils TORVALDS (ADLE, FI), on the Council position at\nfirst reading with a view to the adoption of a directive of the\nEuropean Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 98/70/EC\nrelating to the quality of petrol and diesel fuels and amending\nDirective 2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of energy from\nrenewable sources.
\nThe parliamentary committee recommended that\nParliament amend the Council's first reading position. The key\namendments relate to the following questions:
\nCapping of conventional biofuels: directive\n2009/28/EC on the promotion of the\nuse of energy from renewable sources establishes a mandatory target\nto achieve by 2020 a 10% share for renewable energy in the\ntransport sector.
\nAccording to the Members,\nthe share of energy from biofuels produced from cereal and other\nstarch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops and other energy crops\ngrown on land should be no more than 6% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in the Member States in 2020 (as\nopposed to 7% in the Council position), thereby directly\ncontributing to the achievement of the objectives of Directives 2009/28/EC et 98/70/EC.
\nIn addition, advanced biofuels, produced from\nalgae or certain types of waste, should represent at least\n1.25% of energy consumption in the transport sector by 2020.\nThe objective proposed by the Council is only non-binding and is\nbased on a lower reference level (0.5%).
\nBy 2020, the share of energy from renewable sources in\npetrol should be at least equal to 6.5% of the final petrol\nconsumption in each Member State.
\nSupplementary measures:\nMembers demanded that by one year after the date\nof entry into force of the Directive, the Commission should make\nrecommendations for additional measures that Member States may take\nto promote and encourage energy efficiency and energy saving in\ntransport.
\nIn order to achieve the objective set by Directive\n2009/28/EC, Member States should reduce\noverall energy consumption in the transport sector so as to\nincrease energy efficiency in that sector by at least 12%\nwith respect to their current projections for overall energy\nconsumption in the transport sector by 2020.
\nSustainability\ncriteria for biofuels and bioliquids: Members suggested that\nthe Commission should assess the possibility of setting out\ncriteria for the identification and certification of\nbiofuels and bioliquids that are produced within schemes which\nreduce the displacement of production for purposes other than\nmaking biofuels and bioliquids, and in accordance with the\nappropriate sustainability criteria.
\nIndirect land-use change (ILUC) factors: Members called for account to be taken of the\nconsequences of indirect change in the allocation of soils (CASI)\nfor greenhouse gas emissions and to adopt\nappropriate measures to remedy these consequences. Nevertheless, a\nthorough review of the methodology for estimating land-use change\nemission factors in the light of adaptation to technical and\nscientific progress is needed.
\nMembers also deleted the new concept of\nlow-ILUC risk biofuels introduced in the Council\nposition.
\nDrawing up a post-2020 policy: Members demanded that the Commission should\nundertake a review of the Union's biofuels legislation, considering\ndifferent policy options and the cost-effectiveness of the current\npolicy of subsidies versus the promotion of investment in research\nin innovative renewable fuels.
\nThat review should include\nan analysis of the role of sustainable biofuels, also in a\npost-2020 context, with regard to, inter alia, the availability of\nfeedstocks, indirect land-use change, air quality including the\nimpact on human health, and energy dependency.
\nThe European Parliament adopted a legislative\nresolution on the Council position at first reading with a view to\nthe adoption of a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nThe European Parliaments position at second\nreading amended the Council position as follows:
\nCeiling of conventional biofuels: Directive\n2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable\nenergy sources stipulates that each Member State is to ensure that\nthe share of energy from renewable sources in all forms of\ntransport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the final consumption of\nenergy in transport in that Member State.
\nParliament stated that the share of energy from\nbiofuels produced from cereal and other starch‑rich crops, sugars and oil crops and from other crops\ngrown as main crops primarily for energy purposes on agricultural\nland shall be no more than 7% of the final consumption of\nenergy in transport in the Member States in 2020.
\nMember States may decide that the share of energy from\nbiofuels produced from crops grown primarily for energy purposes on\nagricultural land other than cereal and other starch-rich crops,\nsugars and oil crops, grown as main crops, does not count towards\nthe limit set out above, under certain conditions.
\nAdvanced biofuels: the\namended text stressed that it would be desirable to reach a\nsignificantly higher level of advanced biofuels compared to the\ncurrent trajectories consumed within the Union already in 2020.\nBy 18 months, at the latest, after the entry into force of the\nDirective, each Member State shall set a national target for\nadvanced biofuels (such as those made from wastes and algae),\nwhich it shall endeavour to achieve. A reference value for this\ntarget is 0.5 percentage points in energy content of the share of\nenergy from renewable sources in all forms of transport in\n2020.
\nMember States may set a national target lower than the\nreference value of 0.5 percentage points, based on the grounds laid\ndown in the Directive. Member States shall provide available\ninformation on the quantities of biofuels consumed from feedstocks\nand other fuels, at the point of setting their national\ntargets.
\nAdditional measures: the\namended text stressed the need to consider further measures to\nencourage energy efficiency and energy savings in the transport\nsector.
\nIndirect land-use changes: the Commission should report on the effectiveness\nof the measures introduced by this Directive in limiting\nindirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions associated with\nthe production of biofuel and bioliquids as well as on\npossibilities for introducing adjusted estimated indirect land-use\nchange emissions factors into the appropriate sustainability\ncriteria.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall at the latest by 31 December 2016, submit a report\nincluding an assessment of the availability of the necessary\nquantities of cost‑efficient biofuels on the Union market from\nnon‑land using feedstocks and non‑food crops by 2020 and of their environmental,\neconomic and social impacts.
\nThe Commission shall, by 31 December 2017,\nsubmit a report on:
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by\nlegislative proposals, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for:
\nPURPOSE: to ensure a single market for fuel for road\ntransport and non-road mobile machinery and ensure respect for\nminimum levels of environmental protection in the use of that fuel.\nLEGISLATIVE ACT: Directive (EU) 2015/1513 of the European\nParliament and of the Council amending Directive 98/70/EC relating\nto the quality of petrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive\n2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable\nsources.
\nCONTENT: the new Directive amends:
\nThe aim of the new Directive is to start the\ntransition from conventional biofuels to biofuels that deliver\nsubstantial greenhouse gas savings (\"advanced/second generation\nbiofuels). It also establishes a clear legislative framework\nfor the production of biofuels, while protecting existing\ninvestments in the sector. The main elements of the new Directive\nare:
\nCapping conventional biofuels: the Directive seeks to limit the contribution that\nconventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make towards\nattainment of the targets in Directive 2009/28/EC so as to\naddress the impact of indirect land-use change given that\ncurrent biofuels are mainly produced from crops grown on existing\nagricultural land.
\nIt is also provided that the calculation of biofuels\nin the numerator, the share of energy from biofuels produced from\ncereal and other starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops and from\ncrops grown as main crops primarily for energy purposes on\nagricultural land shall be no more than 7 % of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in the Member States in\n2020.
\nPromoting advanced biofuels: each Member State shall seek to achieve the\nobjective of there being a minimum level of consumption on their\nterritory of biofuels produced from feedstocks and of other fuels.\nTo that effect, by 6 April 2017, each Member State shall\nset a national target, which it shall endeavour to\nachieve.
\nA reference value for this target is 0.5 percentage\npoints of the 10% target for renewable energy in\ntransport.
\nMember States may set a national target lower than the\nreference value of 0.5 percentage points, based on particular\ngrounds. Member States shall also report to the Commission on the\nlevels of consumption on their territory of advanced biofuels when\nsetting their national targets and on their achievements towards\nsuch national targets in 2020, a synthesis report of which should\nbe published, in order to assess the effectiveness of the measures\nintroduced by this Directive in reducing the risk of indirect\nland-use change greenhouse gas emissions through the promotion of\nadvanced biofuels.
\nFuel suppliers shall report annually to the authority\ndesignated by the Member State, on the biofuel production pathways,\nvolumes of biofuels derived from the feedstocks and the life cycle\ngreenhouse gas emissions per unit of energy.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall at the latest by 31 December 2016, submit a report\nincluding an assessment of the availability of the necessary\nquantities of cost-efficient biofuels on the Union market from\nnon-land using feedstocks and non-food crops by 2020 and of their\nenvironmental, economic and social impacts.
\nThe Commission shall, by 31 December 2017,\nsubmit a report reviewing the effectiveness of the measures\nintroduced by this Directive, based on the best and latest\navailable scientific evidence, in limiting the impact of indirect\nland-use change greenhouse gas emissions and addressing ways to\nfurther minimise that impact.
\nENTRY INTO FORCE: 5.10.2015.
\nTRANSPOSITION: 10.9.2017.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to the\ntechnical and scientific progress of Directive 98/70/EC and\nDirective 2009/28/EC, the power to adopt acts should be delegated\nto the Commission. The power to adopt delegated acts shall be\nconferred on the Commission for a period of five years (may be\ntacitly extended) from 5 October 2015. The European Parliament\nor the Council may object to a delegated act within two months from\nthe date of notification (this period may be extended by two\nmonths). If the European Parliament or the Council objects to the\ndelegated act, it shall not enter into force.
\nPURPOSE: to start the transition to biofuels that\ndeliver substantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nPROPOSED ACT: Directive of the European Parliament and\nof the Council.
\nBACKGROUND: Directive 2009/28/EC (the \"Renewable\nEnergy Directive\") established mandatory targets of 20% overall\nshare of renewable energy in the EU by 2020 and a 10% share for\nrenewable energy in the transport sector. At the same time, an\namendment to Directive 98/70/EC (\"the Fuel Quality Directive\")\nintroduced a mandatory target of a 6% reduction by 2020 in the\ngreenhouse gas intensity of fuels used in road transport and\nnon-road mobile machinery.
\nThe contribution of biofuels towards these targets is\nexpected to be significant.
\nWhilst both Directives include sustainability criteria\nincluding minimum greenhouse gas saving thresholds, the greenhouse\ngas emissions associated with changes in the carbon stock of land\nresulting from indirect changes in land use (ILUC) are not subject\nto reporting requirements under the current legislation.
\nThe Commission was invited to review the impact of\nindirect land-use change on greenhouse gas emissions and, if\nappropriate, propose ways to minimise it whilst respecting existing\ninvestments made in biofuels production.
\nThe Commission\nCommunication of 2010 identified a number of uncertainties and\nlimitations associated with the available numerical models used to\nquantify indirect land-use change, whilst acknowledging that\nindirect land-use change can reduce the greenhouse gas emissions\nsavings associated with biofuels and bioliquids, and as such,\nrecommended that this issue was to be addressed under a\nprecautionary approach.
\nScientific work indicates that emissions from indirect\nland-use change can vary substantially between feedstocks and\ncan negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of\nindividual biofuels relative to the fossil fuels they\nreplace.
\nAccordingly, the Commission is proposing to amend the\nexisting legislation with a view to limiting the contribution\nthat conventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make\ntowards attainment of the targets in the Renewable Energy\nDirective.
\nIMPACT ASSESSMENT: this Commission proposal is\naccompanied by an impact\nassessment.
\nLEGAL BASIS: Article 192(1), in conjunction with\nArticle 114 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European\nUnion.
\nCONTENT: in order to ensure an increased use of\nsustainable biofuels to meet the necessary targets, the Commission\nis proposing to amend the Renewable Energy Directive and the Fuel\nQuality Directive.
\n1. Introduction of limits on the contribution that\nconventional biofuels and bioliquids produced from food crops, such as those based on\ncereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops, to the\nRenewable Energy Directive targets to current consumption levels,\nwithout foreseeing any limits on their overall\nconsumption.
\nThe Commission is proposing to limit to the current\nlevel of consumption, i.e. 5%, the volume of biofuels and\nbioliquids produced from crops used for food and feed that can be\nincluded in the EUs 10% target for renewable energy target\nfor 2020 for the transport sector, while maintaining the overall\nrenewable energy and carbon intensity reduction targets.
\n2. An increase to 60% of\nthe minimum greenhouse gas saving threshold for biofuels and\nbioliquids produced in new installations, with effect from\n1st July 201,4 in order to improve the EUs overall greenhouse\ngas balance, as well as discouraging further investments in\ninstallations with low greenhouse gas savings\nperformance.
\n3. The introduction of the reporting of estimated\nemissions from carbon stock changes\ncaused by indirect land-use change, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for the purposes of the calculation of the\nlife cycle greenhouse gas emission savings from biofuels and\nbioliquids, in the reports required to be provided by fuel\nsuppliers and the Member States on greenhouse gas emission saving\nfrom the use of biofuels and bioliquids.
\n4. A strengthened incentive mechanism to further promote sustainable and advanced biofuels\nfrom feedstocks that do not create an additional demand for\nland.
\n5. The simplification of the calculation of greenhouse\ngas savings for European biofuel\nproducers, levelling the playing field between EU producers and\nproducers in third countries.
\nThe proposal also seeks to protect existing\ninvestments until 2020. The Commission is of the view that, in\nthe period after 2020, biofuels which do not lead to substantial\ngreenhouse gas savings (when emissions from indirect land-use\nchange are included) and are produced from crops used for food and\nfeed should not be subsidised.
\nBUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no budgetary\nimplication for the Union budget.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to\ntechnical and scientific progress, the power to adopt acts in\naccordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the\nEuropean Union will be delegated to the Commission.
\nThe Council held a public orientation debate on\nthe draft directive on indirect land-use change (ILUC) amending the\nfuel quality (98/70/EC) and renewable energy (2009/28/EC)\ndirectives. The proposed directive aims to promote a transition to\nbiofuels that deliver substantial greenhouse gas\nsavings.
\nGiven the cross-cutting policy nature of the proposal,\nthe Permanent Representatives Committee decided on 12 December 2012\nto establish an Ad Hoc Working Party on ILUC to\nexamine the proposal, as an effective way of ensuring coherence and\nconsistency between the two Directives. When these Directives were\nadopted, the European Parliament and the Council called on the\nCommission to examine the negative impacts that land-use change\ncould have on greenhouse gas emissions and to present, if\nappropriate, a legislative proposal.
\nMinisters were invited to answer two questions raised\nby the presidency:
\nThe same questions will serve as a basis for the\npolicy debate at the meeting of the Environment Council on 21\nMarch.
\nThe European Parliament committee vote is scheduled\nfor July 2013.
\nIn a public session, the Council took note of a\nPresidency progress report\non the proposed Directive on indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) amending the Fuel Quality (98/70/EC) and Renewable\nEnergy (2009/28/EC) Directives. The proposed Directive aims\nto minimise the impact of indirect land-use change on greenhouse\ngas emissions and to promote a transition to biofuels that deliver\nsubstantial greenhouse gas savings.
\nThe progress report outlines the main issues discussed\nunder the Irish Presidency and how they are or could be addressed\nwith a view to facilitating the development of a Council\nposition.
\nThe Member States generally support the aim of\ntackling the global occurrence of indirect land-use change\nresulting from the production of biofuels that compete with food\nand feed. At the same time, many delegations are concerned\nabout a policy shift that could create uncertainty among investors,\njeopardise existing investments and render the achievement of the\nexisting EU renewables objectives more costly and\nchallenging.
\nThe report covers the main issues discussed in the\nworking party, in particular:
\nThe same report was presented to the TTE (Energy)\nCouncil on 7 June.
\nPolicy debates on\nthis proposal were held by the TTE (Energy) Council on 22 February\n2013 and the Environment Council on 21 March 2013. The Permanent\nRepresentatives Committee decided in December 2012 to set up an\nad hoc working party on indirect land-use change to\nensure that amendments to the two Directives would be made\ncoherently and consistently.
\nThe Committee on the Environment, Public Health and\nFood Safety adopted a report by Corinne LEPAGE (ALDE, FR) on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nThe Committee on Industry, Research and Energy, in\nexercising its prerogatives as an associated committee in\naccordance with Article 50 of Parliaments Rules of\nProcedure, was also consulted for an opinion on\nthis report.
\nThe parliamentary committee recommends that the\nEuropean Parliaments position adopted at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative procedure should amend the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: the Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nMembers consider it necessary to take into account\nthe impact of indirect land-use change (ILUC) on greenhouse gas\nemissions and to adopt appropriate measures to address that impact,\nwhile taking necessary measures to provide certainty for investment\nand to protect investments already made.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the transition to advanced biofuels and\nto reduce to a minimum the global impact on ILUC in the period up\nto 2020, it is appropriate to limit volumes of biofuels and\nbioliquids obtained from food and energy crops that can be counted\ntowards targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC and Directive\n98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 5.5% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nFuels: Member States\nshould require suppliers to ensure the placing on the market of\npetrol with a maximum oxygen content of 2.7 % and a maximum\nethanol content of 5 % until the end of 2018. Consumers should\nreceive the appropriate information directly at the duel filler\npump.
\nThe amendments stipulate that Member States shall\nrequire suppliers to reduce as gradually as possible life cycle\ngreenhouse gas emissions per unit of energy from fuel and energy\nsupplied by up to 13 % by 31 December 2025, compared with\nthe fuel baseline standard.
\nThis reduction shall consist of the following: (a) 9 %\nby 31 December 2025. Suppliers, for this reduction, would be\nrequired to comply with the following intermediate targets: 4% by\n31 December 2017 and 6% by 31 December 2020.
\nThe report also proposes clarifying the status of\nrenewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-biological origin,\nfor which the Commission proposes would count four times.\nPower-to-gas and power-to-liquid technologies will have a crucial\nrole to play in the future in decarbonising the transport\nsector.
\nForest protection: the\nreport stresses that the growing demand for forest biomass,\ncombined with institutional and governance deficiencies present in\nmany regions of the world, pose a threat to the sustainable\nmanagement of forests and can lead to forest degradation,\ndeforestation and biodiversity loss. Similar concerns apply to\nwetlands.
\nGiven that the sustainability criteria in Directives\n2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC are not designed to address these risks,\nsafeguards should be introduced in order to ensure that\nbiofuels and bioliquids made from raw material obtained from\nexisting forests may only be taken into account for the purpose of\nthese Directives if they are supplied from forests that are\nsustainably managed.
\nEnergy efficiency in transport: the report stresses the importance of generating\nelectricity from renewable sources as well as advanced biofuels to\nallow the Union and its Member States to achieve this objective\nsustainably in the transport sector.
\nA 12% energy efficiency target should be set for the\ntransport sector in order to create\nsynergies with vehicle CO2 emission reduction measures and\nencourage Member States to review transport policies.
\nTo encourage the market penetration of electric\nvehicles, Members call for the share of electricity from\nrenewable energy sources used in all forms of transport to be at\nleast 2% of the final consumption of energy in transport by\n2020.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nMembers call for the report to include a review of the\neffectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from non-land\nusing feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i) include an\nassessment of the availability of such biofuels and of their\nenvironmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess, inter\nalia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of wood\nas a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nThe European Parliament adopted by 552 votes to 126,\nwy 21 abstentions, a legislative resolution on Committee on the\nproposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nParliament adopted its position at first reading\naccording to the ordinary legislative which amended the\nCommissions proposal as follows:
\nObjectives of the Directive and the inclusion of the\nILUC (indirect land-use change) factor: Parliament considers it necessary to take into account the impact of indirect land-use\nchange (ILUC) on greenhouse gas emissions and to adopt\nappropriate measures to address that impact, while taking necessary\nmeasures to provide certainty for investment and to protect\ninvestments already made.
\nThe Directive should have as its objectives: (i)\nensuring a single market for fuel for the transport sector; (ii)\nensuring that minimum levels of environmental protection are\nrespected; and (iii) avoid adverse effects of the production and\nutilisation of biofuels on food security and on land\nuse.
\nFirst generation biofuels: to prepare for the\ntransition to advanced biofuels and to reduce to a minimum the\nglobal impact on ILUC in the period up to 2020, it is appropriate\nto limit volumes of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food and\nenergy crops that can be counted towards targets set out in\nDirective 2009/28/EC and Directive 98/70/EC.
\nAccording to Members, the share of biofuels and\nbioliquids derived from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars\nand oil crops cultivated that can be counted towards the targets of\nDirective 2009/28/EC should be limited to 6% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in 2020 (the Commission had\ninitially proposed a limit of 5%).
\nThe resolution highlights the following:
\nFuels: Member States should require suppliers to ensure the\nplacing on the market of petrol with a maximum oxygen content of\n2.7 % and a maximum ethanol content of 5 % until the end of\n2018. Consumers should receive the appropriate information\ndirectly at the fuel filler pump. In this respect,\nthe marking recommendations of EN228: 2012 should be followed at\nall fuel filling stations across the\nUnion.
\nWhen the percentage of Fatty-acid methyl ester (FAME)\nblended in diesel exceeds 7% by volume, Member States shall\nensure the provision of appropriate information concerning the FAME\ncontent to consumers directly at the fuel filler pump.
\nVerification of the compliance of the sustainability\ncriteria: Parliament requests that by\none year after the date on which this Directive enters into force,\nthe Commission should make recommendations for additional\nmeasures that Member State may take to promote and encourage\nenergy efficiency and energy saving in transport. The\nrecommendations should include estimates of the quantity of energy\nthat can be saved by implementing each of those\nmeasures.
\nIn addition, Eurostat should gather and\npublish: (i) detailed trade related information on biofuels\nproduced from food crops, such as those based on cereals and other\nstarch rich crops, sugars and oil crops; (ii) employment\ninformation on the numbers, duration and salaries associated with\ndirect, indirect and induced employment generated by the Union's\nbiofuels industry.
\nThe Union should endeavour to conclude bilateral or\nmultilateral agreements with third countries containing\nmandatory commitments on provisions on sustainability\ncriteria that correspond to those of this Directive.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall, before 31 December 2017, submit a report reviewing the\neffectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in\nlimiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions\nassociated with the production of biofuels and\nbioliquids.
\nParliament calls for the report to include a review of\nthe effectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from\nnon-land using feedstocks and non-food crops. It should: (i)\ninclude an assessment of the availability of such biofuels and of\ntheir environmental, economic and social impacts; (ii) assess,\ninter alia, the impact of biofuel production on the availability of\nwood as a resource and on sectors using biomass.
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a\nlegislative proposal for establishing appropriate\nsustainability criteria for biofuels from non-land using\nfeedstocks and non-food crops.
\nThe Councils position takes into account the\nCommissions proposal and integrates a certain number of\namendments proposed by Parliament in first reading.
\nAlthough the Council concurs with the Commission and\nthe Parliament as regards the main objectives of the proposal,\nthe Councils approach involved modifications to the\nCommission proposal, taking into account the need to reflect\nthe current situation and uncertainties surrounding ILUC estimates\nand circumstances and perspectives for the production and\nconsumption of biofuels, by redrafting it and deleting some\nprovisions of the text.
\nThreshold for conventional biofuels and new\ninstallations:
\n\n· \nThe Commission proposed to limit to 5 % the\ncontribution of biofuels and bioliquids produced from cereals and\nother starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops towards attainment of\nthe targets of the Renewables Directive, without laying down any\nlimits on their overall consumption. The Council's position sets\nthe threshold at 7% (the Parliament also raised it to\n6%).
\n\n· \nThe Council also considers that a threshold\nshould not limit Member States flexibility by\nestablishing that amounts of biofuels which exceed the threshold\nshould be found to be non-sustainable and thus not have access to\nsupport in Member States. The Council thus cannot accept the\nEuropean Parliaments amendment.
\n\n· \nThe Council can in principle agree to the\nCommission's approach, which was also supported by Parliament, to\nbring forward the 60% minimum greenhouse gas saving\nthreshold for biofuels/bioliquids produced in new installations (to\nthe date of entry into force of the Directive, instead of the\nproposed fixed date of 1 July 2014).
\nILUC estimates, reporting and review:
\n\n· \nThe Council's text includes in the new Annexes\nproposed by the Commission ranges illustrating the degree of\nuncertainty surrounding modelling, assumptions and resulting\nILUC estimates.
\n\n· \nThe Councils position also includes\nstrengthened review provisions, combined with a new\ndefinition of low-ILUC risk biofuels/bioliquids, as well as the\nconsideration of certification schemes for low ILUC-risk biofuel\nand bioliquid production by way of project-level mitigation\nmeasures.
\n\n· \nThe Council cannot accept the Parliament's\namendment, which aims at including ILUC factors into the\ncalculation of the lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels\nfrom 2020 onwards in the Fuel Quality Directive.
\nIncentives for advanced biofuels: the Council's position contains a number of elements\nto promote advanced biofuels, while leaving flexibility for\nMember States according to their potential and national\ncircumstances:
\nMember States are required to set national targets for\nadvanced biofuels based on a reference value of 0.5 percentage\npoints of the 10% target for renewable energy in transport of the\nRenewables Directive. They may set a lower target, based on three\ncategories of reasons but they would have to justify any setting of\na lower target than 0.5 percentage points and to report any reasons\nfor a shortfall in achieving their national advanced biofuels\ntarget.
\nThe Council broadly shares the Parliament's wish to\nstrengthen the provisions minimising possible risks of fraud\nand accordingly accepts related provisions in Parliaments\namendments.
\nIncentives for renewable electricity and energy\nefficiency measures:
\n\n· \nThe Council's text raises the multiplication\nfactors for the calculation of the contribution from electricity\nfrom renewable sources consumed by electrified rail transport\nand electric road vehicles so as to enhance their deployment\nand market penetration.
\n\n· \nThe Council does not consider that measures on\ngreater energy efficiency in general should be part of a Directive\namending the Renewables Directive.
\nCompliance with sustainability criteria: voluntary\nschemes and mutual recognition:
\n\n· \nThe Council's text invites the Commission to\nsubmit a proposal for amending the provisions of the Fuel Quality\nand Renewables Directives relating to voluntary schemes if\nappropriate, with a view to promoting best practice.
\n\n· \nWith regard to mutual recognition of voluntary\nschemes and national schemes for compliance with the sustainability\ncriteria for biofuels/bioliquids, the Council finds that the\nconditions under which the mutual recognition principle applies as\nbetween all schemes should be clarified in order to facilitate the\nsmooth functioning of the internal market.
\nAmongst those amendments not included in the Council's position are the\nfollowing:
\nThe Committee on Environment, Public Health and Food\nSafety adopted the recommendation for second reading, contained in\nthe report by Nils TORVALDS (ADLE, FI), on the Council position at\nfirst reading with a view to the adoption of a directive of the\nEuropean Parliament and of the Council amending Directive 98/70/EC\nrelating to the quality of petrol and diesel fuels and amending\nDirective 2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of energy from\nrenewable sources.
\nThe parliamentary committee recommended that\nParliament amend the Council's first reading position. The key\namendments relate to the following questions:
\nCapping of conventional biofuels: directive\n2009/28/EC on the promotion of the\nuse of energy from renewable sources establishes a mandatory target\nto achieve by 2020 a 10% share for renewable energy in the\ntransport sector.
\nAccording to the Members,\nthe share of energy from biofuels produced from cereal and other\nstarch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops and other energy crops\ngrown on land should be no more than 6% of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in the Member States in 2020 (as\nopposed to 7% in the Council position), thereby directly\ncontributing to the achievement of the objectives of Directives 2009/28/EC et 98/70/EC.
\nIn addition, advanced biofuels, produced from\nalgae or certain types of waste, should represent at least\n1.25% of energy consumption in the transport sector by 2020.\nThe objective proposed by the Council is only non-binding and is\nbased on a lower reference level (0.5%).
\nBy 2020, the share of energy from renewable sources in\npetrol should be at least equal to 6.5% of the final petrol\nconsumption in each Member State.
\nSupplementary measures:\nMembers demanded that by one year after the date\nof entry into force of the Directive, the Commission should make\nrecommendations for additional measures that Member States may take\nto promote and encourage energy efficiency and energy saving in\ntransport.
\nIn order to achieve the objective set by Directive\n2009/28/EC, Member States should reduce\noverall energy consumption in the transport sector so as to\nincrease energy efficiency in that sector by at least 12%\nwith respect to their current projections for overall energy\nconsumption in the transport sector by 2020.
\nSustainability\ncriteria for biofuels and bioliquids: Members suggested that\nthe Commission should assess the possibility of setting out\ncriteria for the identification and certification of\nbiofuels and bioliquids that are produced within schemes which\nreduce the displacement of production for purposes other than\nmaking biofuels and bioliquids, and in accordance with the\nappropriate sustainability criteria.
\nIndirect land-use change (ILUC) factors: Members called for account to be taken of the\nconsequences of indirect change in the allocation of soils (CASI)\nfor greenhouse gas emissions and to adopt\nappropriate measures to remedy these consequences. Nevertheless, a\nthorough review of the methodology for estimating land-use change\nemission factors in the light of adaptation to technical and\nscientific progress is needed.
\nMembers also deleted the new concept of\nlow-ILUC risk biofuels introduced in the Council\nposition.
\nDrawing up a post-2020 policy: Members demanded that the Commission should\nundertake a review of the Union's biofuels legislation, considering\ndifferent policy options and the cost-effectiveness of the current\npolicy of subsidies versus the promotion of investment in research\nin innovative renewable fuels.
\nThat review should include\nan analysis of the role of sustainable biofuels, also in a\npost-2020 context, with regard to, inter alia, the availability of\nfeedstocks, indirect land-use change, air quality including the\nimpact on human health, and energy dependency.
\nThe European Parliament adopted a legislative\nresolution on the Council position at first reading with a view to\nthe adoption of a directive of the European Parliament and of the\nCouncil amending Directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of\npetrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive 2009/28/EC on the\npromotion of the use of energy from renewable sources.
\nThe European Parliaments position at second\nreading amended the Council position as follows:
\nCeiling of conventional biofuels: Directive\n2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable\nenergy sources stipulates that each Member State is to ensure that\nthe share of energy from renewable sources in all forms of\ntransport in 2020 is at least 10 % of the final consumption of\nenergy in transport in that Member State.
\nParliament stated that the share of energy from\nbiofuels produced from cereal and other starch‑rich crops, sugars and oil crops and from other crops\ngrown as main crops primarily for energy purposes on agricultural\nland shall be no more than 7% of the final consumption of\nenergy in transport in the Member States in 2020.
\nMember States may decide that the share of energy from\nbiofuels produced from crops grown primarily for energy purposes on\nagricultural land other than cereal and other starch-rich crops,\nsugars and oil crops, grown as main crops, does not count towards\nthe limit set out above, under certain conditions.
\nAdvanced biofuels: the\namended text stressed that it would be desirable to reach a\nsignificantly higher level of advanced biofuels compared to the\ncurrent trajectories consumed within the Union already in 2020.\nBy 18 months, at the latest, after the entry into force of the\nDirective, each Member State shall set a national target for\nadvanced biofuels (such as those made from wastes and algae),\nwhich it shall endeavour to achieve. A reference value for this\ntarget is 0.5 percentage points in energy content of the share of\nenergy from renewable sources in all forms of transport in\n2020.
\nMember States may set a national target lower than the\nreference value of 0.5 percentage points, based on the grounds laid\ndown in the Directive. Member States shall provide available\ninformation on the quantities of biofuels consumed from feedstocks\nand other fuels, at the point of setting their national\ntargets.
\nAdditional measures: the\namended text stressed the need to consider further measures to\nencourage energy efficiency and energy savings in the transport\nsector.
\nIndirect land-use changes: the Commission should report on the effectiveness\nof the measures introduced by this Directive in limiting\nindirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions associated with\nthe production of biofuel and bioliquids as well as on\npossibilities for introducing adjusted estimated indirect land-use\nchange emissions factors into the appropriate sustainability\ncriteria.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall at the latest by 31 December 2016, submit a report\nincluding an assessment of the availability of the necessary\nquantities of cost‑efficient biofuels on the Union market from\nnon‑land using feedstocks and non‑food crops by 2020 and of their environmental,\neconomic and social impacts.
\nThe Commission shall, by 31 December 2017,\nsubmit a report on:
\nThe report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by\nlegislative proposals, based on the best available\nscientific evidence, for:
\nPURPOSE: to ensure a single market for fuel for road\ntransport and non-road mobile machinery and ensure respect for\nminimum levels of environmental protection in the use of that fuel.\nLEGISLATIVE ACT: Directive (EU) 2015/1513 of the European\nParliament and of the Council amending Directive 98/70/EC relating\nto the quality of petrol and diesel fuels and amending Directive\n2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable\nsources.
\nCONTENT: the new Directive amends:
\nThe aim of the new Directive is to start the\ntransition from conventional biofuels to biofuels that deliver\nsubstantial greenhouse gas savings (\"advanced/second generation\nbiofuels). It also establishes a clear legislative framework\nfor the production of biofuels, while protecting existing\ninvestments in the sector. The main elements of the new Directive\nare:
\nCapping conventional biofuels: the Directive seeks to limit the contribution that\nconventional biofuels (with a risk of ILUC emissions) make towards\nattainment of the targets in Directive 2009/28/EC so as to\naddress the impact of indirect land-use change given that\ncurrent biofuels are mainly produced from crops grown on existing\nagricultural land.
\nIt is also provided that the calculation of biofuels\nin the numerator, the share of energy from biofuels produced from\ncereal and other starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops and from\ncrops grown as main crops primarily for energy purposes on\nagricultural land shall be no more than 7 % of the final\nconsumption of energy in transport in the Member States in\n2020.
\nPromoting advanced biofuels: each Member State shall seek to achieve the\nobjective of there being a minimum level of consumption on their\nterritory of biofuels produced from feedstocks and of other fuels.\nTo that effect, by 6 April 2017, each Member State shall\nset a national target, which it shall endeavour to\nachieve.
\nA reference value for this target is 0.5 percentage\npoints of the 10% target for renewable energy in\ntransport.
\nMember States may set a national target lower than the\nreference value of 0.5 percentage points, based on particular\ngrounds. Member States shall also report to the Commission on the\nlevels of consumption on their territory of advanced biofuels when\nsetting their national targets and on their achievements towards\nsuch national targets in 2020, a synthesis report of which should\nbe published, in order to assess the effectiveness of the measures\nintroduced by this Directive in reducing the risk of indirect\nland-use change greenhouse gas emissions through the promotion of\nadvanced biofuels.
\nFuel suppliers shall report annually to the authority\ndesignated by the Member State, on the biofuel production pathways,\nvolumes of biofuels derived from the feedstocks and the life cycle\ngreenhouse gas emissions per unit of energy.
\nReview: the Commission\nshall at the latest by 31 December 2016, submit a report\nincluding an assessment of the availability of the necessary\nquantities of cost-efficient biofuels on the Union market from\nnon-land using feedstocks and non-food crops by 2020 and of their\nenvironmental, economic and social impacts.
\nThe Commission shall, by 31 December 2017,\nsubmit a report reviewing the effectiveness of the measures\nintroduced by this Directive, based on the best and latest\navailable scientific evidence, in limiting the impact of indirect\nland-use change greenhouse gas emissions and addressing ways to\nfurther minimise that impact.
\nENTRY INTO FORCE: 5.10.2015.
\nTRANSPOSITION: 10.9.2017.
\nDELEGATED ACTS: in order to permit adaptation to the\ntechnical and scientific progress of Directive 98/70/EC and\nDirective 2009/28/EC, the power to adopt acts should be delegated\nto the Commission. The power to adopt delegated acts shall be\nconferred on the Commission for a period of five years (may be\ntacitly extended) from 5 October 2015. The European Parliament\nor the Council may object to a delegated act within two months from\nthe date of notification (this period may be extended by two\nmonths). If the European Parliament or the Council objects to the\ndelegated act, it shall not enter into force.
\n