Progress: Procedure completed
Role | Committee | Rapporteur | Shadows |
---|---|---|---|
Joint Responsible Committee | ['BUDG', 'ECON'] | BÖGE Reimer ( PPE), BERÈS Pervenche ( S&D) | MUREŞAN Siegfried ( PPE), TANG Paul ( S&D), KÖLMEL Bernd ( ECR), RUOHONEN-LERNER Pirkko ( ECR), ARTHUIS Jean ( ALDE), TORVALDS Nils ( ALDE), EICKHOUT Bas ( Verts/ALE), MARAGALL Ernest ( Verts/ALE), VALLI Marco ( EFDD), ZANNI Marco ( EFDD), ANNEMANS Gerolf ( ENF), MONTEL Sophie ( ENF) |
Committee Opinion | AFCO | RANGEL Paulo ( PPE) | Sylvie GOULARD ( ALDE), Morten MESSERSCHMIDT ( ECR) |
Committee Opinion | CONT | BALČYTIS Zigmantas ( S&D) | Nedzhmi ALI ( ALDE), Patricija ŠULIN ( PPE), Marco VALLI ( EFDD) |
Committee Opinion | EMPL |
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
RoP 54, RoP 58
Legal Basis:
RoP 54, RoP 58Subjects
Events
The European Parliament adopted by 305 votes to 255 with 68 abstentions, a resolution on budgetary capacity for the Eurozone.
Members noted that after a successful start for the euro, the euro area has showed a lack of convergence, political cooperation and ownership. The various crises and global challenges require the euro area to make, as soon as possible, a qualitative leap in integration.
General principles : the restoration of trust in the euro area requires the completion of the Banking Union, a strengthened fiscal framework with a capacity to absorb shocks and incentives for growth-friendly structural reforms to complement current monetary policy measures.
Members considered that increased fiscal capacity will contribute to restoring the trust of the financial market in the sustainability of public finances in the euro area.
Fiscal capacity for convergence and stabilisation of the euro area shall include the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) and a specific additional budgetary capacity for the euro area.
As a first step, the specific euro-area budgetary capacity should be part of the Union budget , and should be financed by euro-area and other participating members via a source of revenue to be agreed between participating Member States. Once in a steady state, the fiscal capacity could be financed through own resources .
Three pillars : fiscal capacity for convergence and stabilisation of the euro area should be based on three pillars:
Pillar 1: the convergence code: the aim is to incentivise economic and social convergence within the euro area to foster structural reforms, modernise economies and improve the competitiveness of each Member State and the resilience of the euro area. Beside the Stability and Growth Pact, the convergence code, adopted under the ordinary legislative procedure and taking into account the country-specific recommendations, should focus for a five-year period on convergence criteria regarding taxation, labour market, investment, productivity, social cohesion, and public administrative and good governance capacities within the existing Treaties. A euro-area fiscal capacity should be complemented by a long-term strategy for debt sustainability and debt reduction and enhancing growth and investment in euro-area countries. Pillar 2: absorption of asymmetric shocks : this refers to situations whereby an economic event affects one economy more than another, for instance when demand collapses in one specific Member State and not in the others following an external shock beyond the influence of a Member State. Members consider that the stabilisation provided through the ESM/EMF should be complemented by automatic shock absorption mechanisms. Stabilisation must incentivise good practices and avoid moral hazard. Pillar 3: absorption of symmetric shocks : this involves situations whereby an economic event affects all the economies in the same way, for example variation in oil prices for euro-area countries. In the case of symmetric shocks brought about by a lack of internal demand, monetary policy alone cannot reignite growth. The euro-area budget should be of sufficient size to address these symmetric shocks by funding investment aimed at aggregating demand and full employment.
Governance and democratic accountability : Members stated that the Community method should prevail in economic governance for the euro area. The European Parliament and national parliaments should exercise a strengthened role in the renewed economic governance framework in order to reinforce democratic accountability. The positions of President of the Eurogroup and Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs could be merged, and in such case the President of the Commission should appoint this Commissioner as Vice-President of the Commission.
This finance minister and treasury within the Commission should be fully democratically accountable and equipped with all necessary means to apply the existing economic governance framework and to optimise the development of the euro area in cooperation with the ministers of finance of the euro-area Member States.
The European Parliament should review its rules and organisation to ensure the full democratic accountability of the fiscal capacity to MEPs from participating Member States.
The Commission is asked to come forward with a White Paper with an ambitious core chapter on the euro area and the related legislative proposals in 2017 by using all means within the existing Treaties.
For its part, Parliament declares its readiness to finalise all legislative measures that do not require Treaty changes by the end of the current mandate of the Commission and the European Parliament and to set the stage for the necessary Treaty changes required in the medium and long term to make a sustainable euro area possible.
The Committee on Budgets adopted jointly with the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs an own-initiative report by Reimer BÖGE (EPP, DE) and Pervenche BERÈS (S&D, FR) on budgetary capacity for the Eurozone.
The Committee on Constitutional Affairs exercising its prerogative as an associated committee by virtue of Rule 54 of Parliament’s Rules of Procedure , also gave an opinion on this report.
The restoration of trust in the euro area requires the completion of the Banking Union, a strengthened fiscal framework with a capacity to absorb shocks and incentives for growth-friendly structural reforms to complement current monetary policy measures.
Members considered that increased fiscal capacity will contribute to restoring the trust of the financial market in the sustainability of public finances in the euro area.
Three pillars : fiscal capacity for convergence and stabilisation of the euro area shall include the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) and a specific additional budgetary capacity for the euro area. It is based on three pillars:
Pillar 1: the convergence code : beside the Stability and Growth Pact, the convergence code, adopted under the ordinary legislative procedure and taking into account the country-specific recommendations, should focus for a five-year period on convergence criteria regarding taxation, labour market, investment, productivity, social cohesion, and public administrative and good governance capacities within the existing Treaties. A euro-area fiscal capacity should be complemented by a long-term strategy for debt sustainability and debt reduction and enhancing growth and investment in euro-area countries. Pillar 2: absorption of asymmetric shocks : differences in the business cycles of euro-area Member States stemming from structural differences or a general economic vulnerability create a need to address asymmetric shocks. Members consider that the stabilisation provided through the ESM/EMF should be complemented by automatic shock absorption mechanisms. Stabilisation must incentivise good practices and avoid moral hazard. Pillar 3: absorption of symmetric shocks : in the case of symmetric shocks brought about by a lack of internal demand, monetary policy alone cannot reignite growth. The euro-area budget should be of sufficient size to address these symmetric shocks by funding investment aimed at aggregating demand and full employment.
Governance and democratic accountability : Members stated that the Community method should prevail in economic governance for the euro area. The European Parliament and national parliaments should exercise a strengthened role in the renewed economic governance framework in order to reinforce democratic accountability. The positions of President of the Eurogroup and Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs could be merged, and in such case the President of the Commission should appoint this Commissioner as Vice-President of the Commission.
This finance minister and treasury within the Commission should be fully democratically accountable and equipped with all necessary means to apply the existing economic governance framework and to optimise the development of the euro area in cooperation with the ministers of finance of the euro-area Member States.
The European Parliament should review its rules and organisation to ensure the full democratic accountability of the fiscal capacity to MEPs from participating Member States.
The Commission is asked to come forward with a White Paper with an ambitious core chapter on the euro area and the respective legislative proposals in 2017 by using all means within the existing Treaties.
For its part, Members recommended that Parliament declares its readiness to finalise all legislative measures that do not require Treaty changes by the end of the current mandate of the Commission and the European Parliament and to set the stage for the necessary Treaty changes required in the medium and long term to make a sustainable euro area possible.
Documents
- Results of vote in Parliament: Results of vote in Parliament
- Decision by Parliament: T8-0050/2017
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Committee report tabled for plenary: A8-0038/2017
- Committee opinion: PE580.732
- Committee opinion: PE578.582
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE584.168
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE584.211
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE584.213
- Committee draft report: PE582.210
- Committee draft report: PE582.210
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE584.168
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE584.211
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE584.213
- Committee opinion: PE578.582
- Committee opinion: PE580.732
Votes
A8-0038/2017 - Reimer Böge et Pervenche Berès - Am 2 #
A8-0038/2017 - Reimer Böge et Pervenche Berès - Am 3 #
A8-0038/2017 - Reimer Böge et Pervenche Berès - BUDG/ECON résolution #
Amendments | Dossier |
1053 |
2015/2344(INI)
2016/06/07
CONT
20 amendments...
Amendment 1 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Observes that the European Economic and Monetary Union lacks the fundamental requirements of an optimal currency area and the adjustment mechanisms required in order to absorb asymmetric shocks,
Amendment 10 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3.
Amendment 11 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4. Is concerned that the instruments developed in recent years to tackle the crisis
Amendment 12 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 5. Emphasises that the establishment of a budgetary and fiscal capacity within the eurozone
Amendment 13 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 5.
Amendment 14 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 5.
Amendment 15 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 6. Stresses that
Amendment 16 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 6.
Amendment 17 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 a (new) 6 a. Emphasises that whatever recommendations emerge from the above examination must be considered, even if this means a new Treaty and a new direction for the entire EU;
Amendment 18 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 b (new) 6 b. Points out that the Eurozone has an internal problem with competitiveness, i.e. the gap between Germany and the rest. This cannot be addressed by a fiscal capacity alone but must be addressed primarily by Germany (through strong nominal wage growth/public investment spending) or if not, then given that this is contributing to the eurozone macroeconomic imbalance, the Commission and the Council need to consider practical measures to assist Germany in correcting this imbalance; this would have the added bonus of reducing the need for permanent transfers and allow Member States to finance temporary deficits via domestic saving;
Amendment 19 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 c (new) 6 c. Points out that any budgetary capacity needs a strong focus on public investment, aiming at social and economic goals, e.g. full employment, social and regional convergence;
Amendment 2 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Observes that the European Economic and Monetary Union lacks the fiscal or budgetary adjustment mechanism required in order to absorb asymmetric shocks, as the crisis has demonstrated that self-corrective market
Amendment 20 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 d (new) 6 d. Points out that regarding financing, the budgetary capacity needs to be included in the EU budget. Possible sources of financing could be measures against tax avoidance and evasion or national wealth levies.
Amendment 3 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1 a. Observes that since the launch of the euro currency, five eurozone countries (Greece, Portugal, Ireland, Spain, Cyprus) have had to enter rescue programmes, with at least one other major economy, Italy, on the brink;
Amendment 4 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 b (new) 1 b. Observes additionally that since the launch of the euro currency, the debt/GDP ratio of all eurozone countries has escalated, in most cases well beyond what had been formerly been seen as the redline 80% level;
Amendment 5 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 c (new) 1 c. Observes also that even of those countries that followed all the rules, some – Finland especially – are now nevertheless also facing major economic challenges, challenges in which they too, because of the lack of the requisite country-specific tools in a common currency, find themselves stymied in the corrective measures they can take;
Amendment 6 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 d (new) 1 d. Observes that in the case of Ireland and Greece especially, the ECB stretched (at least) its official remit, in Ireland's case by forcing the government to fully bail out even non-systemic banks, including full payment (with full coupon) on even unsecured unguaranteed bonds, an act which now sees the Central Bank of Ireland now destroying borrowed billions every year;
Amendment 7 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2.
Amendment 8 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Considers that, as illustrated by the crisis, the euro has failed as a common currency
Amendment 9 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 source: 584.158
2016/06/09
BUDG, ECON
1021 amendments...
Amendment 1 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Points out that
Amendment 1 #
Draft opinion Paragraph -1 (new) -1. Recalls that, although still a young currency and despite having experienced a serious crisis over recent years, the euro is solidly established as a global reserve currency;
Amendment 10 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 4 Amendment 10 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Points out that the success of the eurozone is dependent on increasing the welfare of all its citizens, and on well- functioning labour markets and welfare systems, based on decent work with rights, a strong role for the social partners, social dialogue, collective bargaining and collective agreements, and preventing individual Member States from trying to gain an unfair competitive advantage by infringing workers’ rights
Amendment 10 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Believes that the euro crisis
Amendment 100 #
Motion for a resolution Recital G a (new) Ga. whereas the euro area lacks a fiscal instrument capable of upholding the strategic priorities which the euro area shares with the European Union, i.e. the priorities of the Europe 2020 Strategy, together with a reduction in inequalities of income and wealth, the recovery of internal consumption, and the energy transition;
Amendment 101 #
Motion for a resolution Recital G a (new) Ga. whereas some Member States dramatically lack the willingness to implement the Country Specific Recommendations, given on the yearly basis by the Commission, and, hence, undermine the economic growth that the EU currently strives for;
Amendment 102 #
Motion for a resolution Recital G a (new) Ga. whereas the question of upholding the existing convergence criteria, and of their flexibility, is a question worth asking;
Amendment 103 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H H. whereas the Community method was
Amendment 104 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H H. whereas the Community method was abandoned in favour of intergovernmental agreements in order to allow for rapid responses in the crisis; whereas this has made the European Council the leading actor in the crisis, while the European Parliament and its national counterparts have been side-lined and the European Commission relegated to a role of secretariat of the European Council;
Amendment 105 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H H. whereas the Community method was abandoned in favour of intergovernmental agreements in order to allow for rapid responses in the crisis; whereas this has made the European Council the leading actor in the crisis, while the European Parliament has been sidelined, and its national counterparts have
Amendment 106 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H H. whereas
Amendment 107 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H H. whereas the Community method was
Amendment 108 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H H. whereas the Community method was largely abandoned in favour of intergovernmental agreements in
Amendment 109 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H a (new) Ha. whereas the Council internally has organised itself to reflect the reality of the existence of a Eurozone, while the European Parliament will eventually also need to reflect the reality that not all EU Member States will adopt the euro in the foreseeable future and are prepared to accept responsibilities that come with such membership;
Amendment 11 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 4 a (new) – having regard to the Report on Economic and Monetary Union in the European Community (Delors report, 1989),
Amendment 11 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. Stresses that the integration of economies and markets at European level enhances the efficiency, competitiveness and economic solidity of the Member States, thereby contributing to economic growth and job creation;
Amendment 11 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. Recalls that 26 Member States are committed to joining the euro area and that in the Treaties the euro is recognised as the currency of the economic and monetary union (article 3(4) TEU); underlines that this single currency is the reason for the current single institutional framework which means that all MEPs, Commissioners and European judges participate fully in decisions concerning the euro area;
Amendment 110 #
Motion for a resolution Recital H a (new) Ha. whereas Member States under duress have been forced to adopt harsh adjustment programs at enormous social and economic costs; whereas several national governments resigned after financial assistance was withheld; whereas this has severely damaged the reputation of the EU, its institutions and some Member States;
Amendment 111 #
Motion for a resolution Recital I I. whereas, a
Amendment 112 #
Motion for a resolution Recital I I. whereas Member States that failed to adhere to the SGP and enforce fiscal rules at national level have lost credibility of financial markets and herewith the possibility to finance themselves and a great deal of trust has been lost in the process, both between Member States and on the part of citizens
Amendment 113 #
Motion for a resolution Recital I I. whereas, especially since the crisis broke at the end of 2007, the shortcomings and weaknesses highlighted within the EU have meant that a great deal of trust has been lost
Amendment 114 #
Motion for a resolution Recital I I. whereas
Amendment 115 #
Motion for a resolution Recital Θ I whereas it is to be deplored that a great deal of trust has been lost
Amendment 116 #
Motion for a resolution Recital I I. whereas a great deal of trust has been lost in the process, both between
Amendment 117 #
Motion for a resolution Recital I a (new) Ia. whereas the principles of unity and completeness of the EU budget laid down in article 310(1) TFEU require all items of revenue and expenditure of the Union to be shown in the EU budget and therefore prohibit any type of separate budget;
Amendment 118 #
Motion for a resolution Recital I b (new) Ib. whereas articles 121(6) and 136 TFEU would provide an appropriate legal basis for a mechanism the scope of which would cover the euro area and which would aim to provide financial incentives to structural reforms and to national policies fostering EU-wide economic convergence if the objectives of such a mechanism do not go beyond what is needed to achieve the proper implementation of the multilateral surveillance procedure set out in article 121 TFEU; whereas, should the objectives of the fiscal capacity be broader and more ambitious, it would be necessary to make use of the so-called ‘flexibility provision’ of article 352 TFEU;
Amendment 119 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J Amendment 12 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 5 a (new) – having regard to the European Council Decision of 25 March 2011 on amending Article 136 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union with regard to a stability mechanism for Member States whose currency is the euro,
Amendment 12 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. Regrets the low proportion of the budget in relation to the EU GDP which prevents too much a more efficient policy towards employment and labour markets;
Amendment 12 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. Notes that already existing supranational components of the EMU, such as the Stability and Growth Pact, have not encouraged greater convergence between the eurozone Member States;
Amendment 120 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J Amendment 121 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J Amendment 122 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J J. whereas the ECJ ruled in the Pringle case that
Amendment 123 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J J. whereas the ECJ ruled in the Pringle case that the ESM is consistent with the TFEU
Amendment 124 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J J. whereas the ECJ ruled in the Pringle case that the ESM
Amendment 125 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J J. whereas the E
Amendment 126 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J a (new) Ja. whereas article 310 of the TFEU does not prohibit the issuance of bonds by the Commission, as confirmed in particular by article 2 of Council Regulation (EU) No 407/2010 of 11 May 2010 establishing a European financial stabilisation mechanism;
Amendment 127 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J a (new) Ja. whereas there is little public support for permanent fiscal transfers and federal decision making structures within the Economic and Monetary Union;
Amendment 128 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J a (new) Ja. whereas Art. 21 of the Financial Regulation allows for assigned revenues to be used to finance specific items of expenditure;
Amendment 129 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J a (new) Ja. whereas this ruling is highly controversial and subject to harsh criticism by legal experts;
Amendment 13 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 6 a (new) – having regard to Council Regulation (EU) No 407/2010 of 11 May 2010 establishing a European financial stabilisation mechanism;
Amendment 13 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. Notes that the protracted Eurozone crisis has shown that the lack of a common budgetary capacity worsens economic adjustment processes within the currency union, leading to unnecessary social hardship and undermining fundamental social standards; points out that contractionary economic policies undertaken in many Eurozone countries in the absence of greater risk-sharing have translated into substantial shortages of public and private investment, leading to a dangerous divergence in Member States' longer-term growth potential, manifested also by high rates of long-term unemployment and emigration from crisis-hit countries; highlights the importance of the automatic stabilisation function of welfare systems, both in the economic sense and to absorb social shock-waves caused by recessions; stresses that high quality welfare systems and social investments are extremely important if Europe wants to maintain its main competitive advantage - highly skilled workers and productive companies;
Amendment 13 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2.
Amendment 130 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J a (new) Ja. whereas the ESM is not formally under parliamentary control;
Amendment 131 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J b (new) Jb. whereas the crisis revealed considerable democratic deficits in economic and financial policies, areas of European policy of particular significance for the citizens; whereas some Member States now see themselves subject to austerity policies which their parliaments would never have decided on their own, while other Member States see themselves forced to grant sizeable loans or guarantees in order to avoid a breakup of the euro; whereas, because of the spill over effects of national economic and fiscal policy decisions on the economies of other Euro area Member States, their national parliaments are thus effectively deprived of their budgetary autonomy;
Amendment 132 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J b (new) Jb. whereas according to art. 311 TFEU the EU budget shall be financed wholly from own resources without prejudice to other revenue;
Amendment 133 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J c (new) Jc. whereas the abovementioned provisions allow euro area Member States to assign a financial contribution or a specific revenue to a specific item of expenditure within the EU budget; whereas euro area Member States can do that both by establishing a new own resource that is to be financed by them, and by classifying their financial contributions as ‘other revenue’;
Amendment 134 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J c (new) Jc. whereas any reform of the EMU economic governance structure should respect the will of the EU Member States that have an opt-out from having to introduce the euro currency to retain their respective currencies;
Amendment 135 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J d (new) Jd. whereas art. 175.3 TFEU allows the Union to adopt, under the ordinary legislative procedure, specific actions outside the existing Structural Funds which are considered necessary to coordinate the Member States’ economic policies, and whereas the ECJ in the case C-166/07 has clarified that nothing prevents those actions to address a specific part of the Union, as the euro area is;
Amendment 136 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J d (new) Jd. whereas due consideration should be given to the mutual spill-over effects of the EMU and non-euro area members;
Amendment 137 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J e (new) Je. whereas Union and national policy makers and parliamentarians should continuously explain to their citizens the benefits and possible downsides of a single currency, including the costs and risks linked to a break-up of the euro area;
Amendment 138 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J e (new) Je. whereas article 136 TFEU offers a proper legal basis for the adoption of convergence guidelines and, in combination with art. 175.3 of an European Unemployment Benefit Scheme or a Rainy Day fund;
Amendment 139 #
Motion for a resolution Recital J f (new) Jf. whereas there is no wide public support for establishing a formal system of fiscal transfers within the Economic and Monetary Union;
Amendment 14 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 6 b (new) – having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Stability Mechanism of 2 February 2012;
Amendment 14 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. Considers that the existing mechanisms have not been able to tackle the increasing employment and social imbalances in the euro zone (the unemployment rate ranges from around 5% in Germany and Austria to very high, 23% in Spain and 26% in Greece 1a ), since, as stated by the European Commission 1b , employment and social divergences within and between Member States persist and social developments still point to further divergence hindering growth, employment and cohesion; recalls that based on art. 3.3 TEU the EU "shall work for the sustainable development of Europe based on balanced economic growth and price stability, a highly competitive social market economy, aiming at full employment and social progress" 1aEU Employment and Social Situation, quarterly review March 2015 1b Joint Employment Report 2016, page 2
Amendment 14 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Considers that the establishment of a budgetary capacity within the euro
Amendment 140 #
Motion for a resolution Subheading 1 Historical background
Amendment 141 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 1 1. Recalls that the Werner Report in 1970 highlighted the fact that a
Amendment 142 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 1 1. Recalls that the Werner Report in 1970 highlighted the fact that a monetary union would require all the essential features of national public budgets to be decided at Community level, which is not politically desirable;
Amendment 143 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 1 1. Recalls with regret that the Werner Report in 1970 highlighted the fact that a monetary union would require all the essential features of national public budgets to be
Amendment 144 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 1 1. Recalls that
Amendment 145 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 2 Amendment 146 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 2 2. Recalls that the MacDougall Report in 1977
Amendment 147 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 2 2. Recalls that the McDougall Report in1977 stressed that the establishment of a monetary union would require a significant Community budget amounting to 5-7 % of GDP in order to absorb economic shocks and provide a minimum degree of income convergence, but that this is not politically desirable;
Amendment 148 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. Recalls that the Delors Report (1989) already stressed that a monetary union without a sufficient degree of convergence of economic policies is unlikely to be durable and could be damaging to the Community, and recommended to set up a financial assistance mechanism to provide support to countries experiencing temporary difficulties;
Amendment 149 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. Notes that if Member States are able to obtain budget surpluses in economic upturn, a shock absorbing mechanism of over 3% of GDP would be available to Member States to implement countercyclical fiscal policies in times of economic downturn without breaking the rules set out in the Stability and Growth Pact;
Amendment 15 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 8 Amendment 15 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. Emphasises the need to consolidate the eurozone by giving it a specific own-resources budget;
Amendment 15 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Considers that the establishment of a budgetary capacity within the eurozone is necessary to complete the EMU
Amendment 150 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 2 b (new) 2b. Recalls that the EU budget was not reconsidered following the creation of the Economic and Monetary Union and the adoption of the euro to take account of the major impact of the associated changes on the functioning of the EU and its internal market;
Amendment 151 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Considers, against this background, that s
Amendment 152 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Considers, against this background, that shortcomings have existed in the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) since its inception under the Maastricht Treaty with the attribution of monetary policy to the European level, while budgetary policy remains within the competencies of the Member States and is only framed by provisions on light coordination of national policies, supplemented by a no-bailout clause that is not fully operational in practice for as long as no permanent and democratically legitimate procedure to enforce a good debt equilibrium for Member States confronted with a liquidity problem and no credible procedure for the orderly bankruptcy of an insolvent member are in place that would allow for a fresh start;
Amendment 153 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Considers, against this background, that shortcomings have existed in the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) since its inception under the Maastricht Treaty with the attribution of monetary
Amendment 154 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Considers, against this background, that shortcomings have existed in the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) since its inception under the Maastricht Treaty with the attribution of monetary policy to the European level, while budgetary policy remains within the competencies of the Member States and is only framed by provisions on light coordination of national policies; recalls that the Stability and Growth Pact is a necessary set of rules allowing Member States to share a single currency but is not, per se, a European economic policy;
Amendment 155 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Considers, against this background, that shortcomings have existed in the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) since its inception under the Maastricht Treaty, with the attribution of monetary policy to the European level
Amendment 156 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Considers, against this background, that shortcomings have existed in the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) since its inception under the Maastricht Treaty with the attribution of monetary policy to the European level, while budgetary policy remains within the competencies of the Member States and is
Amendment 157 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Considers, against this background, that shortcomings have existed in the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) since its inception under the Maastricht Treaty with the attribution of monetary policy to the European level, while budgetary policy remains within the competencies of the Member States and is only framed by provisions on light coordination of national policies; in that context too, draws particular attention to the need to strengthen the European Semester;
Amendment 158 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Considers
Amendment 159 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Considers, against this background, that shortcomings have existed in the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) since its inception under the Maastricht Treaty with the attribution of monetary policy to the European level, w
Amendment 16 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 8 a (new) – having regard to the Commission Communication ‘A Blueprint for a deep and genuine EMU – Launching a European Debate’ of 28 November 2012,
Amendment 16 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. Points out that an adequate fiscal capacity to deal with asymmetrical shocks, based on automatic mechanisms and consolidated indicators could strengthen the confidence in the future of the EMU;
Amendment 16 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Considers that the establishment of a budgetary capacity within the eurozone
Amendment 160 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3.
Amendment 161 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 3. Considers,
Amendment 162 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. Notes that during the creation of the euro, the choice was made not to have an economic government for the euro but a clear set of rules; notes that the rules have been systematically infringed; notes that, in the current institutional and political set-up, deprived of the necessary legitimacy, sanctions have never been and cannot be applied; deplores that, as a result, we neither have respect for the rules, nor the economic government to enforce them;
Amendment 163 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 Amendment 164 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that the introduction of the euro as a common currency has eliminated tried and tested policy options for counterbalancing asymmetric shocks such as exchange rate fluctuation;
Amendment 165 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that the introduction of the euro as a common currency has eliminated tried and tested policy options for counterbalancing asymmetric shocks such as exchange rate fluctuation; reiterates that the relinquishing of autonomy over monetary policy therefore requires alternative adjustment mechanisms to cope with asymmetric macroeconomic shocks in order to make the euro zone an optimal currency area able, inter alia, to implement a proper policy mix; emphasises however that the three percent deficit rule under the enhanced Stability and Growth Pact provides sufficient fiscal space to cope with asymmetric shocks, under condition that EU Member States strictly observe the structural budgetary balance rule in the medium term;
Amendment 166 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that the introduction of the euro as a common currency has eliminated tried and tested policy options for counterbalancing asymmetric shocks such as exchange rate fluctuation;
Amendment 167 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that the introduction of the euro as a common currency has eliminated
Amendment 168 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that the introduction of the euro as a common currency has eliminated
Amendment 169 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that the introduction of the euro as a common currency has eliminated tried and tested policy options for counterbalancing asymmetric shocks such as exchange rate fluctuation; reminds, however, that in addition to these policy options, sovereign bond issuances on international capital markets were also possible before the introduction of the euro; reiterates that the relinquishing of autonomy over monetary policy therefore requires alternative adjustment mechanisms to cope with asymmetric macroeconomic shocks in order to make the euro zone an optimal currency area able, inter alia, to implement a proper policy mix;
Amendment 17 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 8 b (new) – having regard to the Four Presidents’ Report ‘Towards a Genuine Economic and Monetary Union’ of 5 December 2012,
Amendment 17 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 b (new) 1b. Calls for launching a roadmap towards the creation of an Unemployment Insurance Scheme, and points out that this scheme would limit moral hazard by providing funds only to countries experiencing large increases in cyclical unemployment and should be balanced over the cycle;
Amendment 17 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Considers that the establishment of a budgetary capacity within the eurozone is necessary to complete the EMU and that it is recommendable to create a budgetary capacity, albeit limited, under the current Treaty framework as a stopgap measure until such time as an enhanced legal basis is established through reform of the Treaties;
Amendment 170 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that the introduction of the euro as a common currency has eliminated tried and tested policy options for counterbalancing asymmetric shocks such as exchange rate fluctuation replacing them with measures of internal devaluation that cause social disruptions and injustices, leading to a loss of social cohesion and encouraging political extremism; reiterates that the relinquishing of autonomy over monetary policy therefore requires alternative adjustment mechanisms to cope with asymmetric macroeconomic shocks in order to make the euro zone an optimal currency area able, inter alia, to implement a proper policy mix;
Amendment 171 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that the introduction of the euro as a common currency has eliminated tried and tested policy options for counterbalancing asymmetric shocks such as exchange rate devaluation; acknowledges that the Euro in itself is a shield against exchange rate fluctuations; reiterates that the relinquishing of autonomy over monetary policy therefore requires alternative adjustment mechanisms to cope with asymmetric macroeconomic shocks in order to make the euro zone an optimal currency area able, inter alia, to implement
Amendment 172 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that the introduction of the euro as a common currency has eliminated tried and tested policy options for counterbalancing asymmetric shocks such as exchange rate fluctuation; reiterates that the relinquishing of autonomy over monetary policy therefore requires alternative adjustment mechanisms to cope with asymmetric macroeconomic shocks in order to make the euro zone an optimal currency area able, inter alia, to implement a proper policy mix to achieve real and social convergence priorities under full democratic control;
Amendment 173 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that the introduction of the euro as a common currency has eliminated tried and tested policy options for counterbalancing asymmetric shocks such
Amendment 174 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that the introduction of the euro as a common currency has eliminated tried and tested policy options for counterbalancing asymmetric shocks such as exchange rate fluctuation; reiterates that the relinquishing of autonomy over monetary policy therefore requires alternative adjustment mechanisms to cope with asymmetric macroeconomic shocks in order to make the euro zone an optimal currency
Amendment 175 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that the introduction of the
Amendment 176 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. Notes that the creation of the Euro led to the establishment of a European Central Bank of federal essence; deplores that Member States did not draw the political and institutional consequences of the creation of a single currency by creating a democratic economic, budgetary and fiscal government for the Eurozone; is convinced that without a genuine Economic government the euro area will always be deprived of the necessary tools to implement a proper policy mix;
Amendment 177 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. Points out that the introduction of permanent and democratically legitimate procedure to enforce a good debt equilibrium for Member States confronted with a liquidity problem and a credible bankruptcy procedure for the euro area will need to be preceded by a transition regime in order to avoid a destabilisation of Member States under pressure from the financial markets;
Amendment 178 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. Stresses that private risk-sharing, e.g. through capital and financial markets, alleviates the burden on governments to provide insurance and furthermore has a smoothing potential; regrets, therefore, that private risk- sharing in the EMU is still relatively limited due also to the outstanding completion of the Banking Union and the Capital Markets Union;
Amendment 179 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5. Considers that
Amendment 18 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 9 – having regard to Regulation (EU) No 472/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2013 on the
Amendment 18 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 b (new) 1b. Urges the Commission to focus EFSI investments on strategic sectors, in particular R&D&i and infrastructure, taking into account the specific features of the regions in which they are carried out;
Amendment 18 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Considers that the establishment of a budgetary capacity within the eurozone
Amendment 180 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5. Considers that EMU exposed its vulnerability in the context of the global financial and economic crisis when unsustainable imbalances, triggered by capital flows from core euro area nations to the periphery and a rising public spending ratio in some Member States, aggravated by the entanglement of banks, financial markets and governments and led to a sovereign debt crisis, in which government borrowing costs dramatically increased in some Member States, jeopardising,
Amendment 181 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5. Considers that EMU exposed its vulnerability in the context of the global financial and economic crisis when unsustainable imbalances
Amendment 182 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5. Considers that EMU exposed its vulnerability in the context of the global financial and economic crisis when unsustainable imbalances, triggered by
Amendment 183 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5. Considers that EMU exposed its vulnerability in the context of the global financial and economic crisis when
Amendment 184 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5. Considers that EMU exposed its vulnerability in the context of the global financial and economic crisis when unsustainable imbalances,
Amendment 185 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5. Considers that EMU exposed its vulnerability, in the context of the global financial and economic crisis, wh
Amendment 186 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5. Considers that the EMU exposed its vulnerability in the context of the global financial and economic crisis when unsustainable imbalances, triggered by capital flows from core euro area nations to the periphery and a rising p
Amendment 187 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5. Considers that EMU exposed its vulnerability in the context of the global financial and economic crisis when unsustainable imbalances, triggered by capital flows from core euro area nations to the periphery that were actually facilitated and encouraged by the very existence of the euro, and a rising public spending ratio in some Member States, aggravated and led to a sovereign debt crisis, in which government borrowing costs dramatically increased in some Member States, jeopardising, in the absence of a proper fiscal backstop, the mere existence of the euro area;
Amendment 188 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5. Considers that EMU exposed its vulnerability in the context of the global financial and economic crisis when unsustainable imbalances, triggered by capital flows from core euro area nations to the periphery and a rising public spending ratio in some Member States, aggravated and led to a sovereign debt crisis, in which government borrowing costs dramatically increased in some Member States, jeopardising
Amendment 189 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 Considers that EMU exposed its 5. Considers that EMU exposed its vulnerability in the context of the global financial and economic crisis when unsustainable imbalances, triggered by unsustainable capital flows from core euro area nations to the periphery
Amendment 19 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 11 – having regard to its resolution of 1
Amendment 19 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 b (new) 1b. Takes note of the relevance of existing instruments such as the European Structural and Investment Funds, the European Stability Mechanism, the European Fund for Strategic Investments and the Structural Reforms Support Programme; highlights, however, that the modalities of their intervention are not sufficiently adapted to enable timely recovery in investment levels and renewed economic catching-up process in countries most hit by the Eurozone crisis; considers that the Youth Employment Initiative comes conceptually closest to what is needed for re- convergence, by providing targeted grant support for the implementation of the Youth Guarantee, which is a comprehensive set of structurally relevant measures that also give some short-term relief; calls for accelerated and improved implementation of the YEI and its further funding with € 20 billion in the period 2017-20;
Amendment 19 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Considers that the establishment of a budgetary capacity within the eurozone is
Amendment 190 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 5. Considers that EMU exposed its vulnerability in the context of the global financial and economic crisis when unsustainable imbalances,
Amendment 191 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 5 a (new) 5a. Points out that the narrow focus on public deficit and debt level does not address the main causes of the euro crisis; stresses that unsustainable current account imbalances had developed before the crisis, due to beggar-thy-neighbour policies in some Member States, which led to increasing debt levels (public and private) in deficit countries;
Amendment 192 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 Amendment 193 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 Amendment 194 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that, in the context of a common monetary policy
Amendment 195 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that a common monetary policy
Amendment 196 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that a common monetary policy without a common fiscal policy can
Amendment 197 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that a
Amendment 198 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that a common monetary policy without a common fiscal policy that organises risk sharing and clearly attributes the responsibility between Member States and the euro area as whole so as to address problems of moral hazard cannot address asymmetric shocks to the euro area; reiterates that mere coordination of national fiscal policies without credible enforcement mechanisms has not prevented an investment gap, has proved insufficient to trigger growth-enhancing, sustainable and socially balanced structural reforms and has not enhanced the national capacity to absorb economic shocks;
Amendment 199 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that beyond the inherent instabilities generated by the gaping structural divergences embedded in the euro area (such as the ‘north’-‘south’ divide), the crisis has also proved that a common monetary policy without a common fiscal policy cannot address asymmetric shocks to the euro area; reiterates that mere coordination of national fiscal policies without credible enforcement mechanisms has not prevented an investment gap, has proved insufficient to trigger growth-enhancing, sustainable and socially balanced structural reforms and has not enhanced the national capacity to absorb economic shocks;
Amendment 2 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 1 – having regard to the Treaty on European Union (TEU), especially Article 3 thereof,
Amendment 2 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Points out that the success of the eurozone is dependent on efforts by the Member States to implement sustainable economic policies and reduce their debt, on increasing the welfare of all its citizens, and on well-
Amendment 2 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Believes that the crisis enhanced the need for improvement in EU economic governance
Amendment 20 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 12 Amendment 20 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 b (new) 1b. Recalls that together with the four pillars of the Economic and Monetary Union set out in the Five Presidents´ Report there should be a strong social pillar aimed at preserving Europe´s social market economy including a European Framework on minimum wages, as a mechanism that while respecting national practices allows converging at the level of wages at European level to the 28 Member States;
Amendment 20 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Considers that the establishment of a budgetary capacity within the new eurozone, comprising the optimal currency area (ZMO) only, is necessary to complete the EMU and that it is recommendable to create a budgetary capacity, albeit limited, under the current Treaty framework;
Amendment 200 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6.
Amendment 201 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that a common monetary policy
Amendment 202 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that a common monetary policy without a common fiscal policy cannot address asymmetric shocks to the euro area; reiterates that mere coordination of
Amendment 203 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that a common monetary policy without a common fiscal policy cannot address asymmetric shocks to the euro area; reiterates that mere coordination of national fiscal policies without credible enforcement mechanisms, as well as loose adherence by Member States to the common fiscal framework, has not prevented an investment gap, has proved insufficient to trigger growth-enhancing, sustainable and socially balanced structural reforms and has not enhanced the national capacity to absorb economic shocks;
Amendment 204 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that
Amendment 205 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that a
Amendment 206 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that a common monetary policy without
Amendment 207 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that a common monetary policy without a common fiscal policy cannot address asymmetric shocks to the euro area; reiterates that mere coordination of national fiscal policies without credible enforcement mechanisms has not prevented an investment gap, has proved to be insufficient to trigger growth-enhancing, sustainable and socially balanced structural reforms and has not enhanced the national capacity to absorb economic shocks;
Amendment 208 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6.
Amendment 209 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that a common monetary policy without a common fiscal policy cannot address asymmetric shocks to the euro area; reiterates that mere coordination of national fiscal policies without credible enforcement
Amendment 21 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 12 Amendment 21 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 c (new) 1c. Considers that a 'convergence instrument' should be put in place to foster a gradual process of renewed structural convergence within the Eurozone by providing incentives and support for sustainable and growth- friendly structural reforms and investments based on a 5-year 'convergence code', enabling better implementation of the Integrated Guidelines and relevant country-specific recommendations; notes that this instrument could be of temporary nature and should be targeted at countries whose growth potential has been most eroded by the long financial crisis; considers that, after a long period of macroeconomic adjustment, focus should be put on delivering structural reforms and investments with the aim of strengthening growth potential based on quality jobs and productivity, of promoting fair, robust, efficient and fiscally sustainable welfare systems based on solidarity, social justice and a fair wealth distribution, and of fostering a sustainable transition of Member States' economies towards greater resource efficiency;
Amendment 21 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Considers that the e
Amendment 210 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Points out that the crisis has proved that a common monetary policy without a common fiscal policy cannot address
Amendment 211 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 a (new) 6a. Considers that, where a Member State whose currency is the euro is unwilling to further surrender its budgetary sovereignty, it should be given the option of leaving the euro area without leaving the EU; invites the Commission and the Eurogroup – acting in liaison with the ECB – to assist in such a scenario the Member State concerned with practical steps to make a withdrawal from the euro area feasible and as smooth as possible;
Amendment 212 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 a (new) 6a. Believes that the Macroeconomic Imbalance Procedure has not been used to its full potential to prevent imbalances and to foster greater convergence;
Amendment 213 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 Amendment 214 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7.
Amendment 215 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7. Observes that the stabilisation of the economic cycle since the beginning of the crisis has relied almost exclusively on the ECB, and that the reduced options available for monetary policy in a context of zero lower bound rates have led the ECB to implement unconventional monetary policy measures;
Amendment 216 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7.
Amendment 217 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7. Observes that the stabilisation efforts of the economic cycle since the beginning of the crisis has relied almost exclusively on the ECB, while this responsibility should rather lie with democratically elected institutions, and that the reduced options available for monetary policy in a context of zero lower bound rates have led the ECB to implement unconventional monetary policy measures; recalls that the President of the ECB has called for integrated institutions, for a stronger and proactive fiscal policy on the euro area scale and for euro area Member States to deliver on structural reform; alerts that monetary policy by its own is unable to reignite the economy and risks to end with speculative bubbles;
Amendment 218 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7. Observes that in the absence of the willingness of euro area Member States’ governments to take action to rapidly consolidate their public finances and modernise their economies the stabilisation of the economic cycle since the beginning of the crisis has relied almost exclusively on the ECB, and that the reduced options available for monetary policy in a context of zero lower bound rates have led the ECB to implement unconventional monetary policy measures; recalls that the President of the ECB has called for integrated institutions, for a stronger
Amendment 219 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7. Observes that the stabilisation of the economic cycle since the beginning of the crisis has relied almost exclusively on the ECB, as well as on some factors in the world economic situation, and that the reduced options available for monetary policy in a context of zero lower bound rates have led the ECB to implement unconventional monetary policy measures; recalls that the President of the ECB has called for
Amendment 22 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 12 a (new) – having regard to its resolution of 16 December 1998 on the adjustment mechanism in cases of asymmetric shocks,
Amendment 22 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 c (new) 1c. Considers that the governance mechanisms introduced with the implementation of the 2-pack and 6-pack have not been able to ensure a balance between the social pillar of EMU (art. 148 TFEU) and the economic pillar (art. 121 TFEU) therefore it is essential to ensure a social dimension of economic governance at multiple levels of the Union, as provided for in Article 9 TFEU;
Amendment 22 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2.
Amendment 220 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7. Observes that the stabilisation of the economic cycle since the beginning of the crisis has relied almost exclusively on the ECB, and that the reduced options available for monetary policy in a context of zero lower bound rates have led the ECB to implement unconventional monetary policy measures; recalls that the President of the ECB has called for
Amendment 221 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7. Observes that the stabilisation of the economic cycle since the beginning of the crisis has relied almost exclusively on the ECB, and that the reduced options available for monetary policy in a context of zero lower bound rates have led the ECB to implement unconventional monetary policy measures; recalls that the President of the ECB has called
Amendment 222 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7. Observes that the stabilisation of the economic cycle since the beginning of the crisis has relied almost exclusively on the ECB, and that the reduced options available for monetary policy in a context of zero lower bound rates have led the ECB to implement unconventional and legally contested loose monetary policy measures; recalls that the President of the ECB has called for integrated institutions, for a stronger and proactive fiscal policy on the euro area scale and for euro area Member States to deliver on structural reform;
Amendment 223 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 7. Observes that the stabilisation of the economic cycle since the beginning of the crisis has relied almost exclusively on the ECB, and that the reduced options available for monetary policy in a context of zero lower bound rates have led the ECB to implement unconventional
Amendment 224 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 7 a (new) 7a. Emphasises that the division of labour between monetary and fiscal policy for the euro area as currently enshrined in the treaties simply did not anticipate that monetary policy would ever reach the zero lower bound, and shortcoming that urgently needs to be corrected;
Amendment 225 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 Amendment 226 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 Amendment 227 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8. Acknowledges the poor results achieved since the crisis broke in terms of risk reduction and better coordination;
Amendment 228 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8.
Amendment 229 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8.
Amendment 23 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 15 Amendment 23 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 c (new) 1c. Recalls that the economic and financial crisis revealed great economic imbalances between Member States;
Amendment 23 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. Recalls that the asymmetry of the EMU, with the Monetary Union not coupled with an Economic Union is one of the main structural reasons for the euro area's slow recovery after the 2008 crisis;
Amendment 230 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8. Acknowledges the results achieved since the crisis broke in terms of risk reduction and better coordination; points in particular to the many measures taken by the EU institutions to
Amendment 231 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8. Acknowledges the
Amendment 232 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8. Acknowledges the results achieved since the crisis broke in terms of risk reduction and better coordination; points
Amendment 233 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8. Acknowledges the results achieved since the crisis broke in terms of risk reduction and better coordination; points in particular to the many measures taken by the EU institutions to address the shortcomings revealed by the crisis by strengthening
Amendment 234 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8. Acknowledges the results achieved since the crisis broke in terms of risk reduction and better coordination;
Amendment 235 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8. Acknowledges the results achieved since the crisis broke in terms of risk reduction and better coordination; points in particular to the many measures taken by the EU institutions to address the shortcomings revealed by the crisis by strengthening coordination of national fiscal policies, in particular via the adoption of the Six-Pack
Amendment 236 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8.
Amendment 237 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8.
Amendment 238 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8. Acknowledges the results achieved since the crisis broke in terms of risk reduction and better coordination; points in particular to the many measures taken by the EU institutions to address the shortcomings revealed by the crisis by strengthening coordination of national fiscal policies, in particular via the adoption of the Six-Pack and the Two-Pack Regulations; welcomes further the fact that
Amendment 239 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 8 8.
Amendment 24 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 15 a (new) – having regard to the declaration ‘Greater European Integration : the way forward’ signed by the Presidents of the Italian Camera dei deputati, the German Bundestag, the French National Assembly and Luxembourg’s Chamber of Deputies;
Amendment 24 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 d (new) 1d. Takes the view that the smooth operation of the EMU, and the eurozone in particular, requires that the common monetary policy be accompanied by greater political, fiscal and economic integration, and that the Member States make use of the flexibility allowed under the Stability and Growth Pact to guarantee the sustainability of public finances and the financial stability of the EU as a whole;
Amendment 24 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 b (new) 2b. Expresses its worry that postponing crucial necessary decisions to better times is creating the condition for extremism rise, thus making those decisions even more difficult in the future;
Amendment 240 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 Amendment 241 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 Amendment 242 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 9. Recalls that in 2012 the Commission introduced in its ‘Blueprint for a deep and genuine EMU’ the idea of a Convergence and Competitiveness
Amendment 243 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 9.
Amendment 244 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 9. Recalls that in 2012 the Commission introduced in its ‘Blueprint for a deep and genuine EMU’ the idea of a Convergence and Competitiveness instrument for euro area Member States, whereby euro area Member States could get financial support for ‘reform packages that are agreed and important both for the Member States and for the good functioning of the euro area’
Amendment 245 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 9. Recalls that in 2012 the Commission introduced in its ‘Blueprint for a deep and genuine EMU’ the idea of a Convergence and Competitiveness instrument for euro area Member States, whereby euro area Member States could get financial support for ‘reform packages that are agreed and important both for the Member States and for the good functioning of the euro area’, and that this financial support ‘could be set up in principle as part of the EU budget’ and be established by secondary law on the basis of Article 352 TFEU and financed by either a commitment on the part of the euro area Member States or a legal obligation to that effect enshrined in the EU’s own resources legislation as ‘assigned revenues’; considers the review by the Commission of the European Semester, including the Structural Reform Support Programme (SRSP), as a follow-up to this approach; considers, however, that this forms part of a post-national reasoning which disregards the sovereignty of states and the rights of peoples to decide for themselves the policies they want;
Amendment 246 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 9. Recalls that in 2012 the
Amendment 247 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 9. Recalls that in 2012 the Commission introduced in its ‘Blueprint for a deep and genuine EMU’ the idea of a Convergence and Competitiveness instrument for euro area Member States, whereby euro area Member States could get financial support for ‘reform packages that are agreed and important both for the Member States and for the good functioning of the euro area’, and that this financial support ‘could be set up in principle as part of the EU budget’ and be
Amendment 248 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 9. Recalls that in 2012 the Commission introduced in its ‘Blueprint for a deep and genuine EMU’ the idea of a Convergence and Competitiveness instrument for euro area Member States, whereby euro area Member States could get financial support for ‘reform packages that are agreed and important both for the Member States and for the good functioning of the euro area’, and that this financial support ‘could be set up in principle as part of the EU budget’ and be established by secondary law on the basis of Article 352 TFEU and financed by either a commitment on the part of the euro area Member States or a legal obligation to that effect enshrined in the EU’s own resources legislation; believes that any such contributions should be entered into the EU budget as ‘assigned revenues’; considers the review by the Commission of the European Semester, including the Structural Reform Support Programme (SRSP), as a follow-up to this approach;
Amendment 249 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 10 10. Recalls the four pillars of an Economic Union of convergence, growth and jobs, set out in the Five Presidents’ Report:
Amendment 25 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 15 a (new) – having regard to its resolution of 13 March 2014 on the enquiry on the role and operations of the Troika (ECB, Commission and IMF) with regard to the euro area programme countries;
Amendment 25 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 Amendment 25 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Takes note of different proposals for this purpose, with different designs and assigning different functions; points out that some options are possible under the current Treaties, whereas others would require Treaty change; stresses the importance of examining this issue from a holistic perspective - a budgetary capacity of the euro area is a tool which can complement others, notably a greater focus on convergence, or the completion of the Single Market, in order to reinforce both the euro area and the European Union - as an isolated measure it cannot be a panacea;
Amendment 250 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 10 10.
Amendment 251 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 10 10. Recalls the four pillars set out in the Five Presidents’ Report: completing the economic, financial and fiscal Union and strengthening democratic accountability,
Amendment 252 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 10 10. Recalls the four pillars set out in the Five Presidents’ Report: completing the economic, financial and fiscal Union and strengthening democratic accountability, legitimacy and the institutional setting; emphasises that this report reiterates the view set out in the Blueprint of the Commission and the Four Presidents’ Report, coordinated by then President of the European Council Mr Herman van Rompuy, that a shock absorption capacity at euro area level is needed to complement automatic stabilisers at national level, whose functioning is limited, as was shown during the crisis (i.e. they are insufficient and need to be complemented by the monetary tool);
Amendment 253 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 10 10. Recalls the four pillars set out in the Five Presidents’ Report: completing the economic, financial and fiscal Union and strengthening democratic accountability, legitimacy and the institutional setting; emphasises that this report reiterates the view set out in the Blueprint of the Commission and the Four Presidents’ Report, coordinated by then President of the European Council Mr Herman van Rompuy, that a shock absorption capacity at euro area level is needed to complement automatic stabilisers at national level, whose functioning is limited
Amendment 254 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 10 10.
Amendment 255 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 Amendment 256 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Makes it clear that rapid action is needed to ensure the sustainability of the euro by pursuing structural reforms and sound fiscal policies; stresses that this requires strong joint efforts on the part of the EU and its Member States to implement and enforce structural reforms, ensure compliance with fiscal and macroeconomic surveillance frameworks, to complete the EMU and to restore the trust of citizens and markets;
Amendment 257 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Makes it clear that
Amendment 258 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Makes it clear that rapid action is needed to ensure the sustainability of the euro; stresses that this requires strong joint efforts on the part of the EU and its Member States to complete the EMU, act meaningfully to reduce structural divergences between and within economies of the euro area, and to restore the trust of citizens and markets;
Amendment 259 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Makes it clear that rapid a
Amendment 26 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 17 a (new) – having regard to the rapporteurs’ study visits to Berlin, Paris and Rome and to the meetings held with national parliaments, Finance Ministers and sherpas,
Amendment 26 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 Amendment 26 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Takes note of the different proposals
Amendment 260 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Makes it clear that rapid action is needed to ensure the sustainability of the
Amendment 261 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Makes it clear that rapid action is needed to
Amendment 262 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Makes it clear that
Amendment 263 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Makes it clear that rapid action is needed to ensure the sustainability of the euro providing proper living conditions for all citizens; stresses that this requires strong joint efforts on the part of the EU and its Member States to
Amendment 264 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 11. Makes it clear that
Amendment 265 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 a (new) 11a. Is of the opinion that the current threat to the Schengen agreement on free movement of persons raises a particular challenge to the euro area given the importance of labour mobility within a currency zone;
Amendment 266 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 Amendment 267 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12.
Amendment 268 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12. Believes that in order to regain trust, the euro must deliver on its promise of stability, convergence, growth and jobs; regards a fiscal capacity as a
Amendment 269 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12. Believes that in order to regain trust, the euro must deliver on its promise of stability, convergence, growth and jobs; regards a fiscal capacity as a vital element in this enterprise, which can be successful only if solidarity is closely linked to responsibility, meaning that financial support is provided on the basis of clear criteria; considers that it should go hand in hand with completion of the internal market, with an EU budget funding European and future oriented investments;
Amendment 27 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 18 a (new) – having regard to articles 33.1.a) and 40.1 of the European System of Central Banks and the European Central Bank Statute, and article 129.3 of the TFEU;
Amendment 27 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Points out that in order to stabilise the social situation in Member States,
Amendment 27 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3.
Amendment 270 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12. Believes that in order to regain trust, the euro must deliver on its promise of stability, convergence, growth and jobs; regards
Amendment 271 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12. Believes that
Amendment 272 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12. Believes that in order to regain trust, the euro must deliver on its promise of stability, convergence, growth and jobs; regards a fiscal capacity as a vital element in this enterprise, which can be successful only if solidarity is closely linked to responsibility
Amendment 273 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12. Believes that in order to regain trust, the euro must deliver on its promise of stability, convergence, growth and jobs; re
Amendment 274 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12. Believes that in order to regain trust, the euro must deliver on its promise of stability, convergence, growth and jobs; regards a fiscal capacity as
Amendment 275 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12. Believes that in order to regain trust, the euro and the European economic project must deliver on its promise of stability, convergence, social justice, growth and jobs; regards a fiscal capacity as a vital element in this enterprise
Amendment 276 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12. Believes that in order to regain trust from citizens and workers, the euro must deliver on its promise of stability, convergence, growth and jobs; regards a fiscal capacity as a vital element in this enterprise, which can be successful only if solidarity is closely linked to responsibility, meaning that financial support is provided on the basis of clear criteria;
Amendment 277 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12. Believes that in order to regain
Amendment 278 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12.
Amendment 279 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 a (new) 12a. Considers that the achievement of EMU needs to be supported by a strong political narrative rather than debates on specific instruments; warns against piecemeal technical reforms without a clear contribution to this objective; believes that the settlement of a fiscal capacity for the euro area is only one piece of the puzzle that needs to go hand in hand with a clear re-foundation spirit among its members and the ones to join;
Amendment 28 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 18 a (new) – having regard to the Council conclusions, 18th and 19th February 2016;
Amendment 28 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Points out that
Amendment 28 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3.
Amendment 280 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 a (new) 12a. Argues that Member States have to improve their own tax collection capacities and their cooperation, notably in terms of exchanges of information, transparency, and the gradual harmonisation of rates and tax bases; calls upon the Commission to come with proposals and, when appropriate, country-specific recommendations;
Amendment 281 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 13. Argues that convergence, good governance and conditionality enforced through institutions being held democratically accountable at the euro-area and national level are key, notably to preventing permanent transfers and moral hazard; states that responsibilities must be assigned at the level where decisions are taken or implemented, with national parliaments scrutinising national governments and the European Parliament scrutinising the European executives; believes that this is the only way to ensure the required increased accountability of decision-making;
Amendment 282 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 13. Argues that convergence, good governance and conditionality enforced through institutions being held democratically accountable at the euro-area and national level are key, notably to preventing permanent
Amendment 283 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 13. Argues that
Amendment 284 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 13. Argues that convergence, good governance and conditionality enforced through institutions being held democratically accountable at the euro-area and national level
Amendment 285 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 13. Argues that
Amendment 286 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 13. Argues that convergence
Amendment 287 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 13. Argues that convergence, good governance and conditionality enforced through institutions being held democratically accountable at the euro-area and/or national level are key, notably to preventing permanent transfers and moral hazard;
Amendment 288 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 13. Argues that
Amendment 289 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 a (new) 13a. Takes the view that financial instruments such as the ESM model pose several problems to the EU economy functioning and stability; as public investment is conditioned by the interests of private investment; as decision making is determined by the most powerful Member States providing the biggest contributions; and it is less redistributive than a model based in progressive taxes; finally, that the public guarantee system means that any losses in the projects will be taken in charge by public institutions while main profits go to the private sector.
Amendment 29 #
Motion for a resolution Recital A A. whereas the Treaty on European Union establishes the creation of
Amendment 29 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Points out that in order to stabilise the social situation in Member States,
Amendment 29 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3.
Amendment 290 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 a (new) 13a. Stresses the need for a truly symmetric Macroeconomic Imbalance Procedure that effectively targets chronic current account surpluses; points out that balanced current accounts of Member States are necessary to mitigate the need for permanent transfers; underlines that Member States may finance government deficits primarily by domestic household savings without need for arbitrary fiscal rules such as the Stability and Growth Pact if external balance is effectively pursued.
Amendment 291 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national level, taking into account the aggregate euro area fiscal stance at or close to the zero lower bound, are core elements for the functioning of the euro area; emphasises that a mechanism to achieve an aggregate fiscal stance in the future especially at or close to the zero lower bound as well as incentives for symmetric as opposed to asymmetric adjustment for accelerated macro-economic convergence in response to crises are essential for a proper functioning of the euro area; considers that a fiscal capacity should, moreover, address specific concerns for the euro area in the case of absorbing shocks;
Amendment 292 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national level, taking into account the aggregate euro area fiscal stance, are core elements for the functioning of the euro area; considers that while manoeuvring space of domestic fiscal policy must play prominent role, a fiscal capacity should
Amendment 293 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that incentives for
Amendment 294 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that
Amendment 295 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national level,
Amendment 296 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national level
Amendment 297 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14.
Amendment 298 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that
Amendment 299 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national level, taking into account the aggregate euro area fiscal stance, are core elements for the functioning of the euro area;
Amendment 3 #
Motion for a resolution Citation 1 – having regard to the Treaty on European Union (TEU), especially Article
Amendment 3 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Points out that the success of the eurozone is dependent on increasing the welfare of all its citizens
Amendment 3 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Believes, however, that the crisis enhanced the need for improvement in EU economic governance and that the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) must be progressively completed; considers that public confidence will only be rebuilt through the development of a progressive and comprehensive roadmap; calls for this roadmap to be urgently established;
Amendment 30 #
Motion for a resolution Recital A A. whereas the Treaty on European Union establishes the creation of the single market, whose currency is the euro; whereas the E
Amendment 30 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Points out that
Amendment 30 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Takes note of different proposals
Amendment 300 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national level, taking into account the aggregate euro area fiscal stance, are core elements for the functioning of the euro area; considers that a fiscal capacity should
Amendment 301 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that a revived non bail-out clause might provide sufficient incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national level, taking into account the aggregate euro area fiscal stance, are core elements for the functioning of the euro area;
Amendment 302 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national level, taking into account the aggregate euro area fiscal stance, are core elements for the functioning of the euro area; considers that a fiscal capacity should, moreover, address specific concerns for the euro
Amendment 303 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that
Amendment 304 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national level,
Amendment 305 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national
Amendment 306 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national level, taking into account the aggregate euro area fiscal stance, are
Amendment 307 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 14. Takes the view that
Amendment 308 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 a (new) 14a. Stresses that the euro area needs to diminish the risk for the public budgets and to financial stability by creating an environment conducive to private risk- sharing and, in that regard, by achieving a genuine Banking Union and Capital Markets Union, which together with the shock absorbing function of the fiscal capacity will enable trade-offs in shock absorption;
Amendment 309 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 a (new) 14a. Takes the view that incentives for sound fiscal policymaking and for addressing structural weaknesses at national and European level, are core elements for fighting tax avoidance, halting the fiscal devaluation race among Member States, and taking into account that a more integrated European economy needs some kind of new common fiscal figures;
Amendment 31 #
Motion for a resolution Recital A A. whereas the Treaty on European Union establishes the creation of the single market
Amendment 31 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Points out that in order to stabilise the social situation in Member States during future cyclical downturns, economic stabilisers such as a European Unemployment Insurance (EUI) scheme should
Amendment 31 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. Reiterates that the approaches taken to date to bring eurozone countries' economic cycles more into line with each other and reduce macroeconomic imbalances, inter alia through welfare cuts, more flexible labour markets, public- infrastructure cuts and other so-called structural reforms, have failed to a large degree to meet their targets, have been counter-productive to some extent and, as a result, have plunged the economies concerned into a deep recession;
Amendment 310 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 a (new) 14a. Recalls the objective of full employment stipulated in Article 3.3 of the Treaty on the European Union; considers that a Eurozone budgetary capacity is an important instrument for achieving this goal, as well as for fostering convergence among EMU members, and for the stabilization and the sustainable development of the Eurozone economy.
Amendment 311 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 14 a (new) 14a. Stresses that a sufficient degree of wage and price flexibility, and labour mobility need to be guaranteed to ensure that a fiscal capacity is sustainable and does not lead to permanent transfers between Member States;
Amendment 312 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 Amendment 313 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 Amendment 314 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 Amendment 315 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15. Stresses that if a fiscal capacity
Amendment 316 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15. Stresses that a fiscal capacity must be created on top of and next to existing EU funding instruments, within
Amendment 317 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15. Stresses that, while seeking complementarities and avoiding overlaps, a fiscal capacity must be created on top of existing EU funding instruments, within its legal framework, in order to ensure consistent development between euro and non-euro Member States; considers however that the option of an ad-hoc Euro area Treaty should not be disregarded, as this has been the tool chosen for the UK settlement;
Amendment 318 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15. Stresses that a fiscal capacity must be created on top of existing EU funding instruments, within its legal framework, in order to ensure consistent development between euro and non-euro Member States; emphasizes that for any new instrument, payments have to be carried out on the basis of an automatic mechanism to avoid escalating payment backlogs;
Amendment 319 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15. Stresses that a fiscal capacity
Amendment 32 #
Motion for a resolution Recital A A. whereas the Treaty on European Union
Amendment 32 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Points out that
Amendment 32 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. Recalls it permanent call for the insertion of the European Stability Mechanism within the EU legal framework and requests it to be done as soon as possible; recommends its transformation into a European Monetary Fund, acting as a specific shock- absorption instrument within the Eurozone budgetary capacity, which could thus reach about the dimension indicated by the MacDougall and Delors Reports as necessary to sustain the Economic and Monetary Union;
Amendment 320 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15. Stresses that a fiscal capacity
Amendment 321 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15. Stresses that a Eurozone fiscal capacity must be created on top of existing EU funding instruments
Amendment 322 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15. Stresses that a fiscal capacity must be created on top of existing EU funding instruments, within
Amendment 323 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15. Stresses that creating a fiscal capacity
Amendment 324 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 a (new) 15a. Upholds that this instrument should be used to invest in public goods, with an Eurozone added value and taking into account national contexts; underlines that the access to a fiscal capacity involves an agreement that incentivizes the investment in these domains; asks the Commission to explore the potential fields where a fiscal capacity can have such an Eurozone added value and how synergy with the Eurozone budget can be brought about; underlines that the access to a fiscal capacity involves an agreement that incentivizes the investment in these domains;
Amendment 325 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 a (new) 15a. Considers that the budgetary capacity and the incentive measures for convergence within the euro area are additional tools dedicated to the euro area;
Amendment 326 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 b (new) 15b. Points to out that some crisis management mechanisms, such as European Stability Mechanism (ESM), are not covered by the EU budget, whereas other lending and guarantee instruments are indeed protected by the EU budget either directly or by the Guarantee Fund; insist that any lending operation of which the risk is covered by the EU budget, should not lead to cuts in EU budget lines that are not linked to national envelopes, particularly in heading 1a;
Amendment 327 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 Amendment 328 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 Amendment 329 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Points out that effective stabilisation of large euro area Member States or a group of closely economically intertwined countries requires
Amendment 33 #
Motion for a resolution Recital A A. whereas the Treaty on European Union establishes the creation of the single market, whose currency is the euro; whereas the European Monetary Union currently consists of 19 members
Amendment 33 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Points out that in order to stabilise the social situation in Member States,
Amendment 33 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. Points out in this connection that a European unemployment insurance scheme, which would complement rather than replace national unemployment insurance systems, could help cushion asymmetric economic shocks, increase labour market convergence, strengthen EMU's social pillars, and establish a direct link between the EU level and European citizens;
Amendment 330 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Points out that effective stabilisation of large euro area Member States or a group of closely economically intertwined countries requires
Amendment 331 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Points out that effective stabilisation of large euro area Member States or a group of closely economically intertwined countries requires sufficient resources and that the reflection on new own resources for the EU should be deepened and pursued; awaits with great interest the findings and recommendations of the final report of the High Level Group on Own Resources due for December 2016;
Amendment 332 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Points out that
Amendment 333 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16.
Amendment 334 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Points out that effective stabilisation of large euro area Member States or a group of closely economically intertwined countries requires sufficient resources; considers that in this respect and in accordance with historical texts on the subject, the future budget of the euro area must be equivalent to a minimum of 3% of the GDP of this area;
Amendment 335 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Points out that effective
Amendment 336 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Points out that effective stabilisation of large euro area Member States or a group of closely economically intertwined countries requires sufficient resources, and that the huge scale of the task makes it politically impracticable to carry it out;
Amendment 337 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Points out that effective stabilisation of large euro area Member States or a group of closely economically intertwined countries requires
Amendment 338 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Points out that effective stabilisation of large euro area Member States or a group of closely economically intertwined countries requires
Amendment 339 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 16. Points out that effective stabilisation of large euro area Member States or a group of closely economically intertwined countries requires
Amendment 34 #
Motion for a resolution Recital A A. whereas the Treaty on European Union establishes the creation of the single market, whose currency is the euro; whereas the European Monetary Union referred to in TEU article 3.4 currently consists of 19 members
Amendment 34 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Points out that in order to stabilise the social situation in Member States and drastically to reduce unemployment, economic stabilisers such as a European Unemployment Insurance (EUI) scheme should strengthen the welfare state and fight social deprivation caused by one- sided fiscal discipline measures taken under the European economic governance framework;
Amendment 34 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. Points out that a budgetary capacity aiming to provide conditional incentives for structural reforms can be established on the basis of the current Treaties, if need be through enhanced cooperation;
Amendment 340 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 a (new) 16a. Takes the view that the European Investment bank (EIB) supported by guarantees from the European Central Bank (ECB) can complement a fiscal capacity and play a key role in promoting public investment programs in the EU;
Amendment 341 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 a (new) 16a. Notes the complexity and lack of credibility of the EU economic governance; urges the Commission to work towards EU fiscal framework with a better economic and social rationale;
Amendment 344 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 16 a (new) 16a. Considers that, in opposition to the ESM, EFSF, EFSM which were conceived as emergency tools, the budgetary capacity of the euro area should be seen as a permanent governance tool and fund the stability of the Euro area, labour mobility, investment to bring prosperity, in order to make it an optimal currency area;
Amendment 345 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 Amendment 346 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that three different functions have to be fulfilled; argues, first, that in order to foster economic and social convergence within the euro area and to improve the economic competitiveness and resilience of the euro area, Member States
Amendment 347 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that
Amendment 348 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that th
Amendment 349 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers
Amendment 35 #
Motion for a resolution Recital A A. whereas the Treaty on European Union establishes the creation of the single market, whose currency is the euro; whereas the European Monetary Union currently consists of 19 members
Amendment 35 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Points out that in order to stabilise the social situation in Member States, economic stabilisers such as a European Unemployment Insurance (EUI) scheme should strengthen the welfare state and fight social deprivation and poverty caused by one-
Amendment 35 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 b (new) 3b. Underlines the fact that real convergence between eurozone members, which is necessary, is possible, in particular through strengthened social cohesion brought about by bringing differing standards of living more into line with each other in the medium term and expanding social welfare systems; reaffirms that that requires public investment and stronger domestic demand across the board; in this connection, regards the proposed budgetary capacity as one of a variety of possible tools for funding such investment;
Amendment 350 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that
Amendment 351 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that
Amendment 352 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that three different functions have to be fulfilled; argues, first, that in order to foster economic and social convergence within the euro area and to improve the economic competitiveness and resilience of the euro area,
Amendment 353 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that three different functions have to be fulfilled by the Eurozone fiscal capacity, which requires the setting up of a Euro area treasury ; argues, first, that in order to foster economic and social convergence within the euro area and to improve the economic competitiveness and resilience of the euro area, Member States’
Amendment 354 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that
Amendment 355 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that three different functions have to be fulfilled; argues, first, that in order to foster economic and social convergence within the euro area and to improve the economic competitiveness and resilience of the euro area, Member States
Amendment 356 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that three different functions have to be fulfilled; argues, first, that in order to foster economic and social convergence within the euro area and to improve the economic competitiveness and resilience of the euro area, Member States’ structural reforms should be incentivised in good economic times, bearing in mind, inter alia, social aspects; argues, secondly, that differences in the business cycles of euro area Member States stemming from structural differences create the need for an instrument to address asymmetric shocks; considers, thirdly, that symmetric shocks should be addressed so as to increase the
Amendment 357 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that the following three different functions have to be fulfilled even without fiscal capacity; argues, first, that in order to foster economic and social convergence within the euro area and to improve the economic competitiveness and resilience of the euro area, Member States’ structural reforms should be incentivised in good economic times; argues, secondly, that differences in the business cycles of euro area Member States stemming from structural differences create the need for an instrument to address asymmetric shocks; considers, thirdly, that symmetric shocks should be addressed so as to increase the resilience of the euro area as a whole;
Amendment 358 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that three different functions have to be fulfilled; argues, first, that in order to foster economic and social convergence within the euro area and to improve the economic competitiveness and resilience of the euro area, Member States
Amendment 359 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that three different functions have to be fulfilled; argues, first, that in order to foster economic and social convergence within the euro area and to improve the economic competitiveness and resilience of the euro area, Member States’ structural reforms should be
Amendment 36 #
Motion for a resolution Recital A A. whereas the Treaty on European Union establishes the creation of the single market, whose currency is the euro; whereas the European Monetary Union currently consists of 19 members, two
Amendment 36 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. Takes the view that the Member States should be provided with incentives and expertise to help them implement agreed structural reforms designed to enhance their competitiveness and their ability to withstand crises; points out that, if such incentives take the form of financial assistance, they should be linked to requirements such as compliance with the Stability and Growth Pact, in order not to undermine the principle of national responsibility and responsibility vis-à-vis the other Member States and to rule out deadweight effects;
Amendment 36 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 b (new) 3b. Points out that if a budgetary capacity would aim to provide support for adjustment to asymmetric or symmetric shocks, mechanisms to strengthen economic integration and convergence will need to develop from decentralized national fiscal policies towards further sovereignty sharing within common institutions, with increased democratic control at EU level, implying also a general use of the ordinary legislative procedure where this is not yet the case;
Amendment 360 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Considers that three different functions have to be fulfilled; argues, first, that in order to foster economic and social conv |