Progress: Procedure completed
Role | Committee | Rapporteur | Shadows |
---|---|---|---|
Lead | JURI | SVOBODA Pavel ( PPE) | NIEBLER Angelika ( PPE), WÖLKEN Tiemo ( S&D), KARIM Sajjad ( ECR), CAVADA Jean-Marie ( ALDE), REDA Felix ( Verts/ALE), ADINOLFI Isabella ( EFDD), BOUTONNET Marie-Christine ( ENF) |
Committee Opinion | INTA | ||
Committee Opinion | CULT | KAMMEREVERT Petra ( S&D) | Emma McCLARKIN ( ECR), Bogdan Brunon WENTA ( PPE) |
Committee Opinion | ITRE | BUZEK Jerzy ( PPE) | Nikolay BAREKOV ( ECR), José BLANCO LÓPEZ ( S&D), David BORRELLI ( EFDD), Barbara KAPPEL ( ENF) |
Committee Opinion | IMCO | FORD Vicky ( ECR) | Daniel DALTON ( ECR), Virginie ROZIÈRE ( S&D) |
Committee Legal Basis Opinion | JURI | LEBRETON Gilles ( ENF) |
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
TFEU 114
Legal Basis:
TFEU 114Subjects
Events
PURPOSE: to promote the cross-border provision of online services ancillary to broadcasts and to facilitate digital retransmissions over closed networks of TV and radio programmes originating in other Member States.
LEGISLATIVE ACT: Directive (EU) 2019/789 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down rules on the exercise of copyright and related rights applicable to certain online transmissions of broadcasting organisations and retransmissions of television and radio programmes, and amending Council Directive 93/83/EEC
CONTENT: with the development of digital technologies and the Internet, users increasingly expect to have access to television and radio programmes, both live and on demand, through traditional means, such as satellite or cable, and also through online services. As a result, broadcasters are increasingly offering, in addition to their own television and radio broadcasts, online services ancillary to these broadcasts, such as simultaneous broadcasting services via the Internet (multi-media broadcasting) and catch-up services that allow a programme to be viewed or listened to after its initial broadcast.
In order to be able to offer these services on a cross-border basis, broadcasting organisations must acquire the rights to the works and other protected objects contained in their programmes, for all the territories covered.
This Directive lays down rules that aim to enhance cross-border access to a greater number of television and radio programmes, by facilitating the clearance of rights for the provision of online services that are ancillary to the broadcast of certain types of television and radio programmes, and for the retransmission of television and radio programmes.
Application of the country of origin principle to ancillary online services
The Directive establishes the country of origin principle as regards the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for acts that occur in the course of the provision of, the access to or the use of an ancillary online service. That principle covers the clearance of all rights that are necessary for a broadcasting organisation to be able to communicate to the public or make available to the public its programmes when providing ancillary online services.
The scope of application of the country of origin principle is limited to certain types of programmes. Those types of programmes include news and current affairs programmes as well as a broadcasting organisation's own productions that are exclusively financed by it.
Exercise of retransmission rights by right holders other than broadcasting organisations
For the purposes of the types of retransmissions covered by the Directive, the rights in works and other subject-matter contained in the programme must have been acquired through a collecting management organisation. Member States shall ensure that rightholders may exercise their right to grant or refuse the authorisation for a retransmission only through a collective management organisation.
Member States shall ensure that it is possible to call upon the assistance of one or more mediators where no agreement is concluded between the collective management organisation and the operator of a retransmission service, or between the operator of a retransmission service and the broadcasting organisation regarding authorisation for retransmission of broadcasts.
Transmission through direct injection
The Directive also lays down rules for the transmission of television and radio programmes through direct injection, i.e. a technical process by which a broadcaster transmits the signal carrying its programmes to signal distributors in such a way that this signal is not accessible to the public during this transmission.
In this case, the broadcaster and the signal distributor shall be considered as participating in a single act of communication to the public, for which they will have to obtain authorisation from the rights holders.
Transitional provision
Existing contracts shall not be affected for a period of four years from the entry into force of the Directive, i.e. until 7 June 2023.
By 7 June 2025 at the latest, the Commission shall evaluate the Directive and present its main conclusions in a report to the European Parliament, the Council and the European Economic and Social Committee.
ENTRY INTO FORCE: 6.6.2019.
TRANSPOSITION: no later than 7.6.2021.
The European Parliament adopted by 460 votes to 53 with 8 abstentions, a legislative resolution on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down rules on the exercise of copyright and related rights applicable to certain online transmissions of broadcasting organisations and retransmissions of television and radio programmes.
Parliament’s position in first reading following the ordinary legislative procedure amended the Commission’s proposal as follows:
Purpose
The Directive lays down rules that aim to enhance cross-border access to a greater number of television and radio programmes, by facilitating the clearance of rights for the provision of online services that are ancillary to the broadcast of certain types of television and radio programmes, and for the retransmission of television and radio programmes. It also lays down rules for the transmission of television and radio programmes through the process of direct injection, this being a technical process by which a broadcasting organisation transmits its programme-carrying signals to an organisation other than a broadcasting organisation, in such a way that the programme-carrying signals are not accessible to the public during that transmission.
Application of the country of origin principle to ancillary online services
The Directive establishes the country of origin principle as regards the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for acts that occur in the course of the provision of, the access to or the use of an ancillary online service. That principle covers the clearance of all rights that are necessary for a broadcasting organisation to be able to communicate to the public or make available to the public its programmes when providing ancillary online services.
The scope of application of the country of origin principle is limited to certain types of programmes. Those types of programmes include news and current affairs programmes as well as a broadcasting organisation's own productions that are exclusively financed by it. For the purposes of the Directive, broadcasting organisations' own productions should be understood as covering productions carried out by a broadcasting organisation with the use of its own resources, but excluding productions commissioned by the broadcasting organisation to producers that are independent from the broadcasting organisation and co-productions.
In setting the amount of the payment to be made for the rights relating to the country of origin principle, the parties must take into account all aspects of the ancillary online service, such as the features of the service, including the duration of the online availability of programmes included in the service, the audience, and the language versions provided.
Exercise of the rights in retransmission by rightholders other than broadcasting organisations
Acts of retransmission of programmes have to be authorised by the holders of the exclusive right of communication to the public.
Where a rightholder has not transferred the management of the right to a collective management organisation, the collective management organisation which manages rights of the same category for the territory of the Member State for which the operator of a retransmission service seeks to clear rights for a retransmission shall be deemed to have the right to grant or refuse the authorisation for a retransmission for that rightholder.
However, where more than one collective management organisation manages rights of that category for the territory of that Member State, it shall be for the Member State for the territory of which the operator of a retransmission service seeks to clear rights for a retransmission to decide which collective management organisation or organisations have the right to grant or refuse the authorisation for a retransmission.
Mediation
Member States shall ensure that it is possible to call upon the assistance of one or more mediators where no agreement is concluded between the collective management organisation and the operator of a retransmission service, or between the operator of a retransmission service and the broadcasting organisation regarding authorisation for retransmission of broadcasts.
Transmission of programmes through direct injection
When a broadcasting organisation transmits by direct injection its programme-carrying signals to a signal distributor, without the broadcasting organisation itself simultaneously transmitting those programme-carrying signals directly to the public, and the signal distributor transmits those programme-carrying signals to the public, the broadcasting organisation and the signal distributor shall be deemed to be participating in a single act of communication to the public in respect of which they shall obtain authorisation from rightholders. Member States may provide for arrangements for obtaining authorisation from rightholders.
The Committee on Legal Affairs adopted the report by Tiemo WÖLKEN (S&D, DE) on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down rules on the exercise of copyright and related rights applicable to certain online transmissions of broadcasting organisations and retransmissions of television and radio programmes.
The Committee on Culture and Education, exercising its prerogative as an associated committee in accordance with Article 54 of the Rules of Procedure, also gave its opinion on the report.
The committee recommended that the European Parliament’s position adopted at first reading under the ordinary legislative procedure should amend the Commission proposal as follows.
Objective : the Regulation seeks to promote the cross-border provision of online services ancillary to broadcasts and to facilitate digital retransmissions over closed networks of TV and radio programmes originating in other Member States.
To that end, it shall establish legal mechanisms to facilitate the clearance of copyright and related rights relevant for the cross-border provision of ancillary online services and to facilitate digital retransmissions over a closed environment. Those legal mechanisms shall include:
the establishment of the country of origin principle as regards the exercise of those rights: provisions on: (i) mandatory collective management of copyright and related rights relevant for retransmission; (ii) legal presumptions of representation by collective management organisations, (iii) the exercise of retransmission rights by broadcasting organisations.
Application of the country of origin principle : Members felt that the limitation of the scope of application of the country of origin principle to ancillary online services seemed too narrow in view of technological developments and rapidly changing nature of offers proposed. They proposed that this principle apply to online services as well as news and current affairs programmes.
In this context, Members specified the rules on remuneration : when fixing the appropriate amount of the payment to be made for the rights subject to the country of origin principle, the parties shall take into account all aspects of the ancillary online service such as the features of the ancillary online service, the audience, the potential audience, and all language versions.
This shall not limit the parties' freedom to agree on any specific methods or criteria for calculating the amount of payment to be made for the rights subject to the country of origin principle such as those based on the broadcasting organisation's revenues generated by the online service.
The parties shall be entitled to continue agreeing on the introduction of limits on the exploitation of the rights, provided that any such limitations are in compliance with Union and national law.
Exercise of the right in retransmission other than by cable by right holders other than broadcasting organisations : Members clarified that the right of retransmission is an exclusive right and has to be authorised by the holders of copyright and other related rights.
Collective management organisations shall maintain a database providing information related to the management of copyright and related rights covered by these provisions, including information on the right holder, the type of use, the territory and period of time.
Members also introduced provisions on the exploitation of broadcasting programmes through a direct injection process. The definition of ‘ direct injection ’ has been introduced.
Lastly, it is proposed that the Regulation shall apply from 18 months after the date of its publication.
PURPOSE: to promote the cross-border provision of online services ancillary to broadcasts and to facilitate digital retransmissions over closed networks of TV and radio programmes originating in other Member States.
PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council.
ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the European Parliament decides in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure and on an equal footing with Council.
BACKGROUND: the development of digital technologies and internet has transformed the distribution of and access to television and radio programmes, with 49% of European internet users (Eurostat estimate) accessing music, audiovisual content and games online. Broadcasters and retransmission service providers are increasingly investing in the development of digital and online services for the distribution of radio and television programmes.
However, despite the growing variety of online services, broadcasters’ programmes often remain unavailable online to European citizens living in other Member States. In addition, the variety of TV and radio channels from other Member States provided by retransmission services differs across the EU.
Broadcasting organisations transmit on a daily basis a high number of programmes that they license from others or produce themselves. These programmes incorporate a variety of protected content such as audiovisual, musical, literary or graphic works. This requires a complex clearance of rights with a multitude of right holders.
Operators of retransmission services, which aggregate a high number of TV and radio channels into packages, also face difficulties for acquiring all the rights necessary to retransmit the television and radio programmes of broadcasting organisations. The Satellite and Cable Directive does not extend to retransmission services provided by means other than cable over closed electronic communication networks , such as IPTV (TV/radio over closed circuit IP-based networks).
This proposal responds to one of the key objectives identified in the Digital Single Market Strategy: to enhance wider online access to TV and radio programmes by users across the EU . It is presented in parallel with:
a proposal for a directive to modernise certain aspects of the Union copyright framework to take account of technological developments; and a proposal for a regulation and a directive to implement the Marrakech treaty in order to improve access to format copies of certain works for the benefit of persons who are blind, visually impaired or otherwise print disabled.
IMPACT ASSESSMENT : the impact assessment examines two sets of policy options , aimed at facilitating the clearance of rights (i) for the online transmissions of TV and radio programmes; and (ii) for digital retransmissions of TV and radio programmes:
as regards online transmissions of TV and radio programmes , the preferred option consists of limiting the scope of application to broadcasters' online services which are ancillary to the initial broadcasts (notably simulcasting and catch-up services); as regards digital retransmissions of TV and radio programmes , the preferred option consists of limiting the scope of application of mandatory collective management of rights to IPTV retransmission services and other retransmission services provided over "closed" electronic communications networks,
CONTENT: the draft regulation aims to promote the cross-border provision of online services ancillary to broadcasts and to facilitate digital retransmissions over closed networks of TV and radio programmes originating in other Member States by adapting the Union legal framework. The proposal defines the services covered by the measures (notably "ancillary online services" and "retransmission" services). These definitions will be applied in a uniform manner in the Union.
The proposal concerns the facilitation of the clearance of rights for ancillary online services by broadcasting organisations by introducing a principle of country of origin , according to which the copyright relevant act takes place solely in the Member State where the broadcasting organisation is established. It also facilitates the clearance of rights for retransmission services provided over closed networks (other than cable), by introducing rules on mandatory collective management.
By addressing the difficulties related to the clearance of rights, the proposal will promote consumers' access to more TV and radio programmes originating in other Member States, both as concerns ancillary online services of broadcasting organisations and retransmission services.
The proposal provides that the Commission shall carry out a review of the Regulation and present a report on its main findings. It obliges Member States to provide the Commission with necessary information for the preparation of that report.
Documents
- Commission response to text adopted in plenary: SP(2019)437
- Final act published in Official Journal: Directive 2019/789
- Final act published in Official Journal: OJ L 130 17.05.2019, p. 0082
- Draft final act: 00007/2019/LEX
- Decision by Parliament, 1st reading: T8-0322/2019
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Specific opinion: PE634.499
- Approval in committee of the text agreed at 1st reading interinstitutional negotiations: PE637.325
- Approval in committee of the text agreed at 1st reading interinstitutional negotiations: GEDA/A/(2019)002687
- Coreper letter confirming interinstitutional agreement: GEDA/A/(2019)002687
- Text agreed during interinstitutional negotiations: PE637.325
- Results of vote in Parliament: Results of vote in Parliament
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading: A8-0378/2017
- Committee opinion: PE595.592
- Committee opinion: PE597.748
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE606.267
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE606.268
- Committee opinion: PE597.612
- Committee draft report: PE604.674
- Contribution: COM(2016)0594
- Contribution: COM(2016)0594
- Contribution: COM(2016)0594
- Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report: CES5382/2016
- Contribution: COM(2016)0594
- Contribution: COM(2016)0594
- Contribution: COM(2016)0594
- Debate in Council: 3503
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex
- Document attached to the procedure: SWD(2016)0301
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex
- Document attached to the procedure: SWD(2016)0302
- Legislative proposal published: COM(2016)0594
- Legislative proposal published: EUR-Lex
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex SWD(2016)0301
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex SWD(2016)0302
- Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report: CES5382/2016
- Committee draft report: PE604.674
- Committee opinion: PE597.612
- Committee opinion: PE597.748
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE606.267
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE606.268
- Committee opinion: PE595.592
- Coreper letter confirming interinstitutional agreement: GEDA/A/(2019)002687
- Text agreed during interinstitutional negotiations: PE637.325
- Specific opinion: PE634.499
- Draft final act: 00007/2019/LEX
- Commission response to text adopted in plenary: SP(2019)437
- Contribution: COM(2016)0594
- Contribution: COM(2016)0594
- Contribution: COM(2016)0594
- Contribution: COM(2016)0594
- Contribution: COM(2016)0594
- Contribution: COM(2016)0594
Activities
- Pavel SVOBODA
Plenary Speeches (2)
- 2016/11/22 Exercise of copyright and related rights applicable to certain online transmissions and retransmissions of television and radio programmes (debate) CS
- 2016/11/22 Exercise of copyright and related rights applicable to certain online transmissions and retransmissions of television and radio programmes (debate) CS
- Marie-Christine BOUTONNET
- Virginie ROZIÈRE
Votes
A8-0378/2017 - Tiemo Wölken - Vote: Décision d'engager des négociations interinstitutionnelles 12/12/2017 12:23:08.000 #
FR | PL | IT | DE | BG | ES | BE | HR | SI | EL | LU | FI | PT | LV | DK | EE | SK | CZ | IE | MT | LT | RO | HU | CY | AT | SE | NL | GB | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total |
68
|
42
|
62
|
89
|
16
|
45
|
18
|
10
|
8
|
19
|
6
|
9
|
17
|
8
|
7
|
6
|
12
|
21
|
8
|
4
|
10
|
26
|
11
|
5
|
15
|
17
|
24
|
60
|
|
PPE |
182
|
France PPEFor (20)Alain CADEC, Alain LAMASSOURE, Angélique DELAHAYE, Anne SANDER, Arnaud DANJEAN, Brice HORTEFEUX, Elisabeth MORIN-CHARTIER, Franck PROUST, Françoise GROSSETÊTE, Geoffroy DIDIER, Jérôme LAVRILLEUX, Marc JOULAUD, Maurice PONGA, Michel DANTIN, Michèle ALLIOT-MARIE, Nadine MORANO, Philippe JUVIN, Rachida DATI, Renaud MUSELIER, Tokia SAÏFI
|
Poland PPEFor (15)Against (1) |
Italy PPEFor (10)Against (1) |
Germany PPEFor (34)Albert DESS, Andreas SCHWAB, Angelika NIEBLER, Axel VOSS, Birgit COLLIN-LANGEN, Burkhard BALZ, Christian EHLER, Daniel CASPARY, David MCALLISTER, Dennis RADTKE, Dieter-Lebrecht KOCH, Elmar BROK, Godelieve QUISTHOUDT-ROWOHL, Hermann WINKLER, Ingeborg GRÄSSLE, Jens GIESEKE, Joachim ZELLER, Karl-Heinz FLORENZ, Manfred WEBER, Markus FERBER, Markus PIEPER, Michael GAHLER, Monika HOHLMEIER, Norbert LINS, Peter JAHR, Peter LIESE, Rainer WIELAND, Reimer BÖGE, Renate SOMMER, Sabine VERHEYEN, Sven SCHULZE, Thomas MANN, Werner KUHN, Werner LANGEN
|
Bulgaria PPEFor (6) |
Spain PPEFor (15)Antonio LÓPEZ-ISTÚRIZ WHITE, Carlos ITURGAIZ, Esteban GONZÁLEZ PONS, Esther HERRANZ GARCÍA, Francisco José MILLÁN MON, Gabriel MATO, José Ignacio SALAFRANCA SÁNCHEZ-NEYRA, Luis de GRANDES PASCUAL, Pilar AYUSO, Pilar DEL CASTILLO VERA, Ramón Luis VALCÁRCEL SISO, Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT, Santiago FISAS AYXELÀ, Teresa JIMÉNEZ-BECERRIL BARRIO, Verónica LOPE FONTAGNÉ
Against (1) |
3
|
4
|
5
|
Greece PPEAbstain (1) |
3
|
3
|
Portugal PPEFor (7) |
4
|
1
|
1
|
Slovakia PPEFor (3)Against (1)Abstain (1) |
Czechia PPEFor (3)Abstain (4) |
3
|
1
|
2
|
Romania PPEFor (8)Abstain (1) |
Hungary PPEFor (1)Abstain (5) |
1
|
3
|
Sweden PPEAbstain (1) |
3
|
|
ECR |
60
|
Poland ECRFor (15)Abstain (2) |
1
|
Germany ECRAgainst (1) |
2
|
3
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
United Kingdom ECRFor (16) |
||||||||||||
ENF |
28
|
2
|
5
|
1
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
NI |
16
|
3
|
2
|
2
|
Greece NIAgainst (2) |
1
|
3
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
ALDE |
62
|
France ALDEFor (7) |
4
|
4
|
Spain ALDEAgainst (2)Abstain (1) |
Belgium ALDEFor (3)Against (2) |
2
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
1
|
Lithuania ALDEFor (1)Against (1)Abstain (1) |
3
|
1
|
3
|
Netherlands ALDEAgainst (7) |
1
|
|||||||
Verts/ALE |
47
|
France Verts/ALEFor (1)Against (5) |
1
|
Germany Verts/ALEFor (8)Against (4) |
4
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
3
|
4
|
2
|
4
|
||||||||||
EFDD |
37
|
4
|
Italy EFDDAgainst (14) |
1
|
1
|
1
|
United Kingdom EFDDAgainst (16) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
GUE/NGL |
44
|
France GUE/NGLAbstain (1) |
3
|
Germany GUE/NGLAgainst (5) |
Greece GUE/NGLFor (1)Against (5) |
3
|
3
|
4
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
1
|
|||||||||||||||||
S&D |
167
|
Poland S&DAgainst (5) |
Italy S&DFor (23)Alessia Maria MOSCA, Andrea COZZOLINO, Brando BENIFEI, Caterina CHINNICI, Cécile Kashetu KYENGE, Damiano ZOFFOLI, David Maria SASSOLI, Elena GENTILE, Enrico GASBARRA, Flavio ZANONATO, Goffredo Maria BETTINI, Isabella DE MONTE, Luigi MORGANO, Mercedes BRESSO, Michela GIUFFRIDA, Nicola CAPUTO, Nicola DANTI, Paolo DE CASTRO, Patrizia TOIA, Pier Antonio PANZERI, Renata BRIANO, Roberto GUALTIERI, Silvia COSTA
Against (4) |
Germany S&DAgainst (25)
Arndt KOHN,
Arne LIETZ,
Birgit SIPPEL,
Constanze KREHL,
Dietmar KÖSTER,
Evelyne GEBHARDT,
Gabriele PREUSS,
Iris HOFFMANN,
Ismail ERTUG,
Jakob von WEIZSÄCKER,
Jens GEIER,
Jo LEINEN,
Joachim SCHUSTER,
Jutta STEINRUCK,
Kerstin WESTPHAL,
Knut FLECKENSTEIN,
Maria NOICHL,
Martina WERNER,
Norbert NEUSER,
Peter SIMON,
Petra KAMMEREVERT,
Susanne MELIOR,
Sylvia-Yvonne KAUFMANN,
Tiemo WÖLKEN,
Udo BULLMANN
|
Bulgaria S&DFor (2)Against (2) |
Spain S&DFor (8)Against (1) |
4
|
2
|
1
|
3
|
1
|
2
|
Portugal S&DFor (2)Against (4) |
1
|
2
|
1
|
4
|
4
|
3
|
2
|
3
|
2
|
Austria S&DAgainst (5) |
5
|
3
|
United Kingdom S&DFor (1)Against (17) |
A8-0378/2017 - Pavel Svoboda - Am 39 28/03/2019 12:01:55.000 #
A8-0378/2017 - Pavel Svoboda - Am 39 #
Amendments | Dossier |
717 |
2016/0284(COD)
2017/02/16
IMCO
82 amendments...
Amendment 100 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 4 Amendment 101 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 Amendment 102 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 a (new) (5a) Paragraphs 1 to 5 shall apply to all service providers or parties who package and communicate to the public television and radio programmes of broadcasting organisations, irrespective of whether the broadcast signal has been received directly or indirectly, without prejudice of the authorisation that broadcasting organisations have to get from rightholders for the act of communication to the public they perform jointly with service providers.
Amendment 103 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 a (new) (5a) Collective management organisations shall maintain a database providing information related to the application of the copyright and related rights including the owner of a right, the type of use, the territory, and period of time.
Amendment 104 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 Article 3 shall not apply to the rights exercised by a broadcasting organisation in respect of its own transmission, irrespective of whether the rights concerned are its own or have been transferred to it by other holders of copyright or by holders of related rights. This does not affect the possibility to apply Article 3 and its paragraph 3a respectively in case the parties agree to such a use.
Amendment 105 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 b (new) Article 4 b Extended collective licencing 1. Member States may extend the application of a non-exclusive licence concluded by a collective management organisation, on behalf of its members, with an information society service or a linear audiovisual media or radio service provider for the communication to the public or making available of, as well as the acts of reproduction which are necessary for the provision of, broadcasters' radio or television programmes and audiovisual works provided by the broadcasting organisation to the public, to rightholders of the same category as those covered by the licence who are not represented by the collective management organisation, provided that: (a) the collective management organisation is, on the basis of mandates from rightholders, broadly representative of rightholders in the category of works or other subject-matter and of the rights which are the subject of the licence; (b) equal treatment is guaranteed to all rightholders in relation to the terms of the licence; (c) the collective management organisation makes available to all rightholders information about the exploitation of the works subject to this paragraph; (d) all rightholders may at any time exclude the application of the licence to their works or other subject-matter. 2. Exceptions or limitations introduced by Member States to the rights provided for in Articles 2 and 3 of Directive 2001/29/EC apply in cases related to the provision to the public by an information society service provider of works covered by paragraph 1, insofar as the relevant rightholder does not exclude the application of the non-exclusive license.
Amendment 106 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 a (new) Article 5 a Exploitation of broadcasting programmes through a direct injection process Broadcasting organisations that transmit their programme carrying signals through a direct injection process to distributors for reception by the public are jointly liable together with such distributors for the single and indivisible acts of communication to the public and making available to the public, as defined in Article 3 of Directive 2001/29/EC, which they carry out together. Such broadcasting organisations and such distributors should therefore obtain an authorisation from the concerned rights holders as concerns their respective participation in such acts.
Amendment 107 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 2 a (new) (2a) This review shall consider the potential need to extend this Regulation to other online services in light of technological and market developments.
Amendment 108 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 2 a (new) (2a) This Regulation is without prejudice to Directive 2010/13/EU and Directive 2000/31/EC.
Amendment 27 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The development of digital technologies and internet has transformed the distribution of and access to television and radio programmes. Users increasingly expect to have access to television and radio programmes both live and on- demand, using traditional channels such as satellite or cable and also through online services. Broadcasting organisations are therefore increasingly offering, in addition to their own broadcasts of television and radio programmes, online services ancillary to their broadcast, such as simulcasting and catch-up services. Retransmission services operators, which aggregate broadcasts of television and radio programmes into packages and provide them to users simultaneously to the initial transmission of the broadcast, unaltered and unabridged, use various techniques of retransmission such as cable, satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based or mobile networks as well as the open internet. On the part of users, there is a growing demand for access to
Amendment 28 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The development of digital technologies and internet has transformed the distribution of and access to television and radio programmes. Users increasingly expect to have access to television and radio programmes both live and on- demand, using traditional channels such as satellite or cable and also through online services. Broadcasting organisations are therefore increasingly offering, in addition to their own broadcasts of television and radio programmes, online services
Amendment 29 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) A number of barriers hinder the provision of online services
Amendment 30 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3)
Amendment 31 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) A number of barriers hinder the provision of online services which are ancillary to broadcasts and the provision of retransmission services and thereby the free circulation of television and radio programmes within the Union. Broadcasting organisations transmit daily many hours of news, cultural, political, documentary or entertainment programmes. These programmes incorporate a variety of content such as audiovisual, musical, literary or graphic works, which is protected by copyright and/or related rights under Union law. That results in a complex process to clear rights from a multitude of right holders and for different categories of works and other protected subject matter. Often the rights need to be cleared in a short time-frame, in particular when preparing programmes such as news or current affairs. In order to make their online services available across borders, broadcasting organisations need to have the required rights to works and other protected subject matter for all the relevant territories which further increases the complexity of the rights' clearance, potentially to the detriment of meeting consumer demand.
Amendment 32 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) Operators of retransmission services, that normally offer multiple programmes which use a multitude of works and other protected subject matter included in the retransmitted television and radio programmes, have a very short time- frame for obtaining the necessary licences and hence also face a significant rights clearing burden. There is also a risk for right holders of having their works and other protected subject matter exploited without authorisation or payment of remuneration if access to the service is not provided based on individual subscriptions or in exchange of a price or against counterperformance other than money. This risk can however be addressed through contractual agreements.
Amendment 33 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) Operators of retransmission services, that normally offer multiple programmes which use a multitude of works and other protected subject matter included in the retransmitted television and radio programmes, have a very short time- frame for obtaining the necessary licences and hence also face a significant rights clearing burden.
Amendment 34 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) Operators of retransmission services, that normally offer multiple programmes which use a multitude of works and other protected subject matter included in the retransmitted television and radio programmes, have a very short time- frame for obtaining the necessary licences and hence also face a significant rights clearing burden. There is also a risk for right holders of having their works and other protected subject matter exploited without authorisation or payment of appropriate remuneration.
Amendment 35 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Council Directive 93/83/EEC17 facilitates cross-border satellite broadcasting and retransmission by cable of television and radio programmes from other Member States of the Union. However, the provisions of that Directive on transmissions of broadcasting organisations are limited to satellite transmissions and therefore do not apply to online services
Amendment 36 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Council Directive 93/83/EEC17 facilitates cross-border satellite broadcasting and retransmission by cable of television and radio programmes from other Member States of the Union. However, the provisions of that Directive on transmissions of broadcasting organisations are limited to satellite transmissions and therefore do not apply to online services, whether ancillary to broadcast or not, while the provisions concerning retransmissions of television and radio programmes from other Member States are limited to simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission by cable or microwave systems and do not extend to such retransmissions by means of other technologies. _________________ 17 Council Directive 93/83/EEC of 27 September 1993 on the coordination of certain rules concerning copyright and rights related to copyright applicable to satellite broadcasting and cable retransmission OJ L 248, 6.10.1993, p. 15– 21.
Amendment 37 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Therefore, cross-border provision of online services
Amendment 38 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Therefore, cross-border provision of online services of broadcasters, in particular those ancillary to broadcast and retransmissions of television and radio programmes originating in other Member States should be facilitated by adapting the legal framework on the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for those activities.
Amendment 39 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The
Amendment 40 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The
Amendment 41 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The
Amendment 42 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The ancillary online services covered by this Regulation are those services offered by broadcasting organisations which have a clear and subordinate relationship to the broadcast. They include services giving access to television and radio programmes in a linear manner simultaneously to the broadcast and services giving access
Amendment 43 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 a (new) (8a) In light of the relationship and interaction between this Regulation and Directive 2010/13/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council1a and Directive 2000/31/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council1b , it should be clear that the general intention of this Regulation is to unify access to, and provision of, all online services across the EU and to set general rules, rights and obligations. It is not the intention to override some of the key principles, as covered by these sectoral pieces of legislation. This Regulation therefore should be without prejudice to Directive 2010/13/EU and to Directive 2000/31/EC. _________________ 1aDirective 2010/13/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 10 March 2010 on the coordination of certain provisions laid down by law, regulation or administrative action in Member States concerning the provision of audiovisual media services (Audiovisual Media Services Directive) (OJ L 95, 15.4.2010, p. 1). 1bDirective 2000/31/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2000 on certain legal aspects of information society services, in particular electronic commerce, in the Internal Market ('Directive on electronic commerce') (OJ L 178, 17.7.2000, p. 1).
Amendment 44 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 Amendment 45 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) In order to facilitate the clearance of rights for the provision of ancillary broadcaster online services across borders it is necessary to provide for the establishment of the country of origin principle as regards the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for acts occurring in the course of the provision of, the access to or the use of an ancillary online service, when broadcasters have not yet exercised copyright and related rights relevant for these acts. That principle of country of origin should apply exclusively to the relationship between right holders (or entities representing right holders such as collective management organisations) and broadcasting organisations and solely for the purpose of the provision of, the access to or the use of an ancillary broadcaster online service. The principle of country of origin should not apply to any subsequent communication to the public or reproduction of content which is protected by copyright or related rights and which is contained in the ancillary broadcaster online service.
Amendment 46 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) Since the provision of, the access to or the use of an ancillary online service is deemed to occur solely in the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation has its principal establishment, while de facto the ancillary online service can be provided across borders to other Member States, it is necessary to ensure that
Amendment 47 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) Since the provision of, the access to or the use of an ancillary online service is deemed to occur solely in the Member State in which the broadcasting
Amendment 48 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) Through the principle of contractual freedom it will be possible to continue limiting the exploitation of the rights affected by the principle of country of origin laid down in this Regulation, as the implementation of Council Directive 93/83/EEC has proven, especially as far as certain technical means of transmission or certain language versions are concerned, provided that any such limitations of the exploitation of those rights are in compliance with Union law.
Amendment 49 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) Through the principle of contractual freedom it will be possible to continue limiting the exploitation of the rights affected by the principle of country of origin laid down in this Regulation, especially as far as certain technical means of transmission or certain language versions and the necessarily territorial nature of certain contracts are concerned, provided that any such limitations of the exploitation of those rights are in compliance with Union law.
Amendment 50 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11)
Amendment 51 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) Through the principle of contractual freedom it will be possible to continue limiting the exploitation of the rights affected by the principle of country of origin laid down in this Regulation, especially as far as certain technical means of transmission, such as geo-blocking and geo-filtering, or certain language versions are concerned, provided that any such limitations of the exploitation of those rights are in compliance with Union law.
Amendment 52 #
(
Amendment 53 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 a (new) (11a) In order to allow the reforms needed to implement this Regulation to be applied by all, some organizations may need additional time to adjust, and therefore should be able to use a time- limited opt-out regime based on the current schemes. This transitional period should be 18 months to allow for adjustment of their licensing scheme with regard to this Regulation.
Amendment 54 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) Operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial,
Amendment 55 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) Operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based, mobile and similar networks, provide services which are equivalent to those provided by operators of cable retransmission services when they retransmit simultaneously, in an unaltered and unabridged manner, for reception by the public, an initial transmission from another Member State of television or radio programmes, where this initial transmission is by wire or over the air, including by satellite but excluding online transmissions, and intended for reception by the public. They should therefore be within the scope of this Regulation and benefit from the mechanism introducing mandatory collective management of rights. Retransmission services which are offered on the open internet should
Amendment 56 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) Operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial,
Amendment 57 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) Operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial,
Amendment 58 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to provide legal certainty to operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based, mobile or similar networks, and to overcome disparities in national law regarding such retransmission services,
Amendment 59 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to provide legal certainty to operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based, mobile or similar networks and via the open internet if a controlled environment and a definable user group can be ensured, and to overcome disparities in national law regarding such retransmission services, rules similar to those that apply to cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC should apply. The rules established in that Directive include the obligation to exercise the right to grant or refuse authorisation to an operator of a retransmission service through a collective management organisation. This is without prejudice to Directive 2014/26/EU18 and in particular to its provisions concerning rights of right holders with regard to the choice of a collective management organisation.
Amendment 60 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to provide legal certainty to operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial,
Amendment 61 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 (14) Any rights held by broadcasting organisations themselves in respect of their broadcasts, including rights in the content of the programmes, should be exempted from the mandatory collective management of rights applicable for retransmissions. Operators of retransmission services and broadcasting organisations generally have ongoing commercial relations and as a result the identity of broadcasting organisations is known to operators of retransmission services and hence the clearance of rights with broadcasting organisations is comparatively simple. Thus, to obtain the necessary licences from broadcasting organisations, operators of retransmission services do not face the same burden as they face to obtain licences from holders of rights in works and other protected subject matter included in the retransmitted television and radio programmes. Therefore, there is no need for the simplification of the licensing process with regard to rights held by broadcasting organisations. However, broadcasting organizations should have the possibility to license the online content in a more effective and easy way. Hence a bundling of rights should be made available to the broadcasting organisations in order for them to clear the rights for the online transmission more easily.
Amendment 62 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 (14) Any rights held by broadcasting organisations themselves in respect of their broadcasts, including rights in the content of the programmes, should be exempted from the
Amendment 63 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 a (new) (14a) The application of copyright and related rights is in some cases divided into numerous territorially defined national rights, with different right holders and exercised in some cases by a different entity. A database maintained by collective management organisations is therefore needed to facilitate the identification of rightholders and the ability of broadcasting organisations and retransmission operators to conclude licensing agreements.
Amendment 64 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 b (new) Amendment 65 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 15 Amendment 66 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 15 (15) In order to prevent circumvention of the application of the country of origin principle through the extension of the duration of existing agreements concerning the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for the provision of an ancillary online service as well as the access to or the use of an ancillary online service, it is necessary to apply the principle of country of origin also to existing agreements but with a transitional period. This does not affect the opt-out possibility set out in this Regulation.
Amendment 67 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 15 a (new) (15a) Broadcasters that transmit their programme carrying signals through a direct injection process to distributors for reception by the public shall be jointly liable with their distributors for the single and indivisible acts of communication to the public and making available to the public, as defined in Article 3 of Directive 2001/29/EC, which they carry out together. Such broadcasting organisations and distributors should therefore obtain an authorisation from the concerned rights holders as concerns their respective participation in such acts.
Amendment 68 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 Amendment 69 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) This Regulation respects fundamental rights and observes the principles recognised in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. Whilst there may be an interference with the exercise of the rights of right holders insofar as mandatory collective management is required for the exercise of the right of communication to the public with regard to retransmission services, it is necessary to prescribe such a condition in a targeted manner for specific services and in order to allow more widespread cross- border dissemination of television and radio programmes by facilitating the clearance of these rights. The provisions of this Regulation should be without prejudice to any existing or future arrangements in the Member States concerning the management of rights such as extended collective licences, legal presumptions of representation or transfer, collective management or similar arrangements or a combination of them.
Amendment 70 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 (17) In order to achieve the objective of promoting the cross-border provision of ancillary online services and of facilitating retransmissions of television and radio programmes originating in other Member States, it is appropriate to adopt a Regulation, which
Amendment 71 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18) A review of the Regulation should be undertaken after the Regulation has been in force for a period of time, in order to assess, among others, to what extent the cross-border provision of ancillary online services has increased to the benefit of European consumers and hence also to the benefit of improved cultural diversity in the Union. This review should be coordinated, where appropriate, with provisions aimed at improving the cross- border accessibility of content on video- on-demand platforms that were included in Article 10 of Directive 2017/... of the European Parliament and of the Council1a, in the form of a dispute resolution mechanism. Should this mechanism not lead to a significant increase in the cross-border availability of content on video-on-demand platforms, the inclusion of these services in the scope of this Regulation should be considered. _________________ 1aProposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on copyright in the Digital Single Market, COM(2016)0593.
Amendment 72 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18)
Amendment 73 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 19 (19)
Amendment 74 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) "
Amendment 75 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) "
Amendment 76 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) "
Amendment 77 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) "ancillary online service" means an online service consisting in the provision to the public, by or under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation, of radio or television programmes simultaneously with, during or for a defined period of time after their broadcast by the broadcasting organisation as well as of any material produced by or for the broadcasting organisation which is ancillary to such broadcast;
Amendment 78 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new) (aa) "ancillary broadcaster online service" means an online service produced by the broadcaster consisting in the provision to the public, by or under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation, of radio or television programmes simultaneously with or for a defined period of time after their broadcast by the broadcasting organisation as well as of any material produced by the broadcasting organisation which is ancillary to such broadcast;
Amendment 79 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) "retransmission" means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC
Amendment 80 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) "retransmission" means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC and other than retransmission provided over an internet access service as defined in Regulation (EU) 2015/2120 of the European Parliament and of the Council19 , intended for reception by the public of an initial direct or indirect transmission from another Member State, by wire or over the air, including that by satellite but excluding online transmission, of television or radio programmes intended for the reception by the public, provided that such retransmission is made by a party other than the broadcasting organisation which made the initial direct or indirect transmission or under whose control and responsibility such transmission was made. _________________ 19 Regulation (EU) 2015/2120 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2015 laying down measures concerning open internet access and amending Directive 2002/22/EC on universal service and users’ rights relating to electronic communications networks and services and Regulation (EU) No 531/2012 on roaming on public mobile communications networks within the Union, OJ L 310, 26.11.2015, p. 1.
Amendment 81 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new) (ba) "Direct injection" means a two- step process by which broadcasting organisations transmit their programme- carrying signals for reception by the public to service providers point to point via a private line – by wire or over the air, including by satellite – in such a way that the programme-carrying signals cannot be received by the general public during such transmission; the service providers then offer these programmes to the public simultaneously, in an unaltered and unabridged manner, for viewing or listening on cable networks, microwave systems, digital terrestrial, closed-circuit IP-based and mobile networks or similar networks.
Amendment 82 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new) (ba) "direct injection" means a two- or more step process by which broadcasting organisations transmit "point to point" – by wire or over the air, including by satellite – in such a way that the programme-carrying signals cannot be received by the general public during such transmission, their programme- carrying signals for reception by the public to distributors who then offer these programmes to the public, simultaneously in an unaltered and unabridged manner, for viewing or listening on cable, microwave systems, satellite, digital terrestrial, IP-based or similar networks.
Amendment 83 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 A
Amendment 84 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 A
Amendment 85 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – title Application of the principle of ‘country of origin’ to
Amendment 86 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1)
Amendment 87 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available occurring when providing an ancillary online service by or under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation as well as the acts of reproduction which are necessary for the provision of, the access to or the use of the ancillary online service shall, for the purposes of exercising copyright and related rights relevant for these acts, be deemed to occur solely in the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation has its principal establishment. Any disputes over the exercise of these rights shall fall under the jurisdiction of that Member State.
Amendment 88 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available occurring when providing an ancillary broadcaster online service by or under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation as well as the acts of reproduction which are necessary for the provision of, the access to or the use of the ancillary online service shall, for the purposes of exercising copyright and related rights relevant for these acts, be deemed to occur solely in the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation has its principal establishment, if the broadcaster has not yet exercised copyright and related rights relevant for these acts.
Amendment 89 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available to the public occurring when providing an ancillary online service by
Amendment 90 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available occurring when providing an
Amendment 91 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 a (new) (1a) Without prejudice to Paragraph 1, contractual freedom and the principle of territoriality, which make it possible to limit the exploitation of the rights affected by the principle of country of origin laid down in this Regulation, are to be respected.
Amendment 92 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 a (new) (1a) Paragraph 1 does not affect the right of a broadcasting organisation to opt out from its application for a period of 18 months after the entry into force of this Regulation.
Amendment 93 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 (2) When fixing the appropriate amount of the payment to be made for the rights subject to the country of origin principle as set out in paragraph 1, the parties shall take into account all aspects of the ancillary online service
Amendment 94 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 (2) When fixing the amount of the payment to be made for the rights subject to the country of origin principle as set out in paragraph 1, the parties shall take into account all aspects of the ancillary online service such as the features of the ancillary online service, the
Amendment 95 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 (1) Holders of copyright and related rights other than broadcasting organisations may, in the exercise of their contractual freedom, freely exercise their rights to grant or refuse the authorisation for a retransmission
Amendment 96 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 a (new) (1a) Where a right holder has granted authorisation for a retransmission, he shall receive appropriate remuneration. The right to remuneration cannot be waived. The right can be assigned in advance only to a remuneration society and can only be asserted by such a society. This arrangement shall not affect collective agreements, company agreements and common rules on remuneration whereby the right holder receives appropriate remuneration for every further retransmission.
Amendment 97 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 2 Amendment 98 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 3 Amendment 99 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 3 a (new) (3a) Paragraphs 1 to 3 should not affect the possibility for the rightholder nor the collective management organisation to agree upon a system of bundling of rights in order to make them easily cleared for retransmission, notably in order to enable easier and more effective management of these rights by the broadcasting organisations as stipulated in Article 4.
source: 599.760
2017/03/14
CULT
188 amendments...
Amendment 100 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 a (new) (14a) Copyright and related rights involve in some cases the application of numerous territorially-defined national rights belonging to different right holders. In some cases, the exercise of such rights involves different entities. A database should be developed by the Commission and Member States in cooperation with collective management organisations in order to facilitate the identification of rightholders to enhance the ability of broadcasting organisations and retransmission operators to conclude licensing agreements.
Amendment 101 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 a (new) (14a) The exemption provided for in Article 4 for the rights exercised by broadcasting organisations should not limit the choice of holders of rights to transfer their rights to a collective management organisation and thereby have a direct share in the remuneration paid by the operator of a retransmission service.
Amendment 102 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 15 Amendment 103 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 15 Amendment 104 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 15 Amendment 105 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 15 Amendment 106 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 15 (15) In order to prevent circumvention of the application of the country of origin principle through the extension of the duration of existing agreements concerning the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for the provision of an
Amendment 107 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 15 a (new) (15a) Broadcasters that transmit their programme carrying signals through a direct injection process to distributors for reception by the public shall be jointly liable with these distributors for the single and indivisible acts of communication to the public and making available to the public, as defined in Article 3 of Directive 2001/29/EC, which they carry out together. Such broadcasting organisations and distributors should therefore obtain an authorisation from the rights holders concerned as regards their respective participation in such acts.
Amendment 108 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) This Regulation respects fundamental rights and observes the principles recognised in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. Whilst there may be an interference with the exercise of the rights of right holders insofar as mandatory collective management is required for the exercise of the right of communication to the public with regard to retransmission services, it is necessary to prescribe such a condition in a targeted manner for specific services and in order to allow more widespread cross-
Amendment 109 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) This Regulation respects fundamental
Amendment 110 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) This Regulation respects fundamental rights and observes the principles recognised in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. Whilst there may be an interference with the exercise of the rights of right holders insofar as mandatory collective management is required for the exercise of the right of communication to the public with regard to retransmission services, it is necessary to prescribe such a condition in a targeted manner for specific services and in order to allow more widespread cross- border dissemination of television and radio programmes as well as access to information, by facilitating the clearance of these rights.
Amendment 111 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 Amendment 112 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 (17) In order to achieve the objective of promoting the cross-border provision of
Amendment 113 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 (17) In order to achieve the objective of promoting the cross-border provision of
Amendment 114 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 (17) In order to achieve the objective of promoting the cross-border provision of ancillary online services and of facilitating retransmissions of television and radio
Amendment 115 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18) A review of the Regulation should be undertaken after the Regulation has been in force for a period of time, in order to assess, among others, the impact the cross-border provision of ancillary online services has had on European creative industries, and especially on the financing of European audiovisual works, as well as to what extent the cross-border provision of ancillary online services has increased to the benefit of European consumers and hence also to the benefit of improved cultural diversity in the Union. The review should also include an impact assessment on whether there is a need to adapt the legal framework on the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for operators, which receive the signals of a broadcasting organisation through direct injection and distribute to the public, simultaneously in an unaltered and unabridged manner, the television or radio programmes of that broadcasting organisation.
Amendment 116 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18) A review of the Regulation should be undertaken after the Regulation has been in force for a period of time, in order to assess, among others, to what extent the cross-border provision of ancillary online services has increased to the benefit of European consumers and hence also to the benefit of improved cultural diversity in the Union. This review should be coordinated with provisions aimed at improving the cross-border accessibility of content on video-on-demand platforms that were included in Article 10 of Directive 2017/... of the European Parliament and of the Council18a , in the form of a dispute resolution mechanism. Should this mechanism not lead to a significant increase in the cross-border availability of content on video-on- demand platforms, the inclusion of these services in the scope of this Regulation should be considered. _________________ 18aProposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on copyright in the Digital Single Market, COM(2016)0593.
Amendment 117 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18) A review of the Regulation should be undertaken after the Regulation has been in force for a period of time, in order to assess, among others, to what extent the cross-border provision of ancillary online services has increased to the benefit of European consumers and hence also to the benefit of improved cultural diversity in the Union, as well to ascertain the extent to which the Regulation has affected transmission and retransmission service providers and rightsholders.
Amendment 118 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18)
Amendment 119 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18) A review of the Regulation should be undertaken after the Regulation has been in force for a period of time, in order to assess, among other things, to what extent
Amendment 120 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 19 Amendment 121 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 19 (19) Since the objective of this Regulation, namely promoting the cross- border provision of
Amendment 122 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 19 (19) Since the objective of this Regulation, namely promoting the cross- border provision of ancillary online services and facilitating retransmissions of television and radio programmes originating in other Member States, cannot be sufficiently achieved by Member States and can therefore, by reason of the scale and effects, be better achieved at Union
Amendment 123 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 Amendment 124 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a Amendment 125 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a Amendment 126 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a Amendment 127 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a Amendment 128 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) “
Amendment 129 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) “
Amendment 130 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) “ancillary online
Amendment 131 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) “ancillary online service” means an online service consisting in the provision to the public, by or under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation, of radio or television programmes simultaneously with
Amendment 132 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a (a)
Amendment 133 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) “ancillary online service” means an online service consisting in the provision to the public, by or under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation, of radio or television programmes
Amendment 134 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) “
Amendment 135 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) “
Amendment 136 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a – point i (new) i) radio or television programmes, by or under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation, simultaneously with or for a defined period of time after their broadcast by the broadcasting organisation as well as any material produced by or for the broadcasting organisation which is ancillary to such broadcast; or
Amendment 137 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a – point ii (new) ii) linear transmission of radio or television-like programmes, under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation or a service provider and on the basis of a schedule, which are not linked to a broadcast but transmitted only online, and any other service provided simultaneously with, or for a defined period of time after, such transmission as well as services giving access to material, produced by or for the broadcasting organisation or the service provider, ancillary to such transmission;
Amendment 138 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new) (a a) ‘Current affairs programmes’ means a genre of broadcast journalism where the emphasis is on detailed analysis and discussion of news stories that have recently occurred or are ongoing at the time of broadcast;
Amendment 139 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a b (new) (a b) News programmes is a genre of programme that places emphasis on news reports presented for simple presentation as soon as possible, often with a minimum of analysis;
Amendment 140 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) “retransmission” means any
Amendment 141 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) “retransmission” means any
Amendment 142 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) “retransmission” means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC and other than retransmission provided over an internet access service as defined in Regulation (EU) 2015/2120 of the European Parliament and of the Council19 , intended for reception by the public of an initial transmission from another Member State, by wire or over the air, including that by satellite but excluding online transmission, of television or radio programmes intended for the reception by the public, provided that such retransmission is made by a party other than the broadcasting organisation which made the initial transmission or under whose control and responsibility such transmission was made.
Amendment 143 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) “retransmission” means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC
Amendment 144 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) “retransmission” means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC
Amendment 145 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) “retransmission” means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC
Amendment 146 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) “retransmission” means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission in a closed environment, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC
Amendment 147 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) “retransmission” means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC
Amendment 148 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) “retransmission” means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC and other than retransmission provided over an internet access service as defined in Regulation (EU) 2015/2120 of the European Parliament and of the Council19 , intended for reception by the public of an initial transmission from another Member State, by wire or over the air, including that by satellite or by direct injection but excluding online transmission, of television or radio programmes ultimately intended for the reception by the public, provided that such retransmission is made by a party other than the broadcasting organisation which made the initial transmission or under whose control and responsibility such transmission was made. _________________ 19 Regulation (EU) 2015/2120 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2015 laying down measures concerning open internet access and amending Directive 2002/22/EC on universal service and users’ rights relating to electronic communications networks and services and Regulation (EU) No 531/2012 on roaming on public mobile
Amendment 149 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new) (ba) “direct injection” means a two- or more step process by which broadcasting organisations transmit “point to point” – by wire or over the air, including by satellite – in such a way that the programme-carrying signals cannot be received by the general public during such transmission, their programme- carrying signals for reception by the public to distributors who then offer these programmes to the public, simultaneously in an unaltered and unabridged manner, for viewing or listening on cable, microwave systems, satellite, digital terrestrial, IP-based or similar networks.
Amendment 15 #
Proposal for a regulation Citation 1 Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Articles 114, 167 and 169 thereof,
Amendment 150 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new) (ba) “Direct injection” means the transmissions of by a broadcasting organisation of its programme-carrying signals exclusively to signal distributors without those signals being accessible to the public during, and as of result of that transmission;
Amendment 151 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 A
Amendment 152 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 A
Amendment 153 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 Amendment 154 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 A
Amendment 155 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – title Application of the principle of ‘country of
Amendment 156 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – title Application of the principle of ‘country of
Amendment 157 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – title Application of the principle of ‘country of origin’ to
Amendment 158 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 Amendment 159 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available occurring when providing an ancillary online service by or under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation as well as the acts of reproduction which are necessary for the provision of, the access to or the use of the ancillary online service shall, for the purposes of exercising copyright and related rights relevant for these acts, be deemed to occur solely in the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation has its principal establishment. The reproduction, copying and provision to the public of sporting events, purchased audio-visual content and licensed programming via a supplementary online service are excluded from the country of origin principle for the purposes of the application of copyright and related rights.
Amendment 16 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) In order to cont
Amendment 160 #
(1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available occurring when providing an
Amendment 161 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public
Amendment 162 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available occurring when providing an ancillary online service by or under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation as well as the acts of reproduction which are necessary for the provision of, the access to or the use of the ancillary online service shall, for the purposes of exercising copyright and related rights relevant for these acts, be deemed to occur
Amendment 163 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available occurring when providing an
Amendment 164 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available of news and current affairs programmes occurring when providing an ancillary online service by or under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation as well as the acts of reproduction of news and current affairs programmes which are necessary for the provision of, the access to or the use of the ancillary online service shall, for the purposes of exercising copyright and related rights relevant for these acts, be deemed to occur solely in the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation has its principal establishment.
Amendment 165 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available occurring when providing an
Amendment 166 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available occurring when providing an
Amendment 167 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 a (new) (1a) Paragraph 1 shall not undermine the principle of territorial exploitation of rights or contractual freedom in copyright law, and shall be without prejudice to the rights set out in Directive 2001/29/EC.
Amendment 168 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 a (new) (1a) Paragraph 1 does not affect the principles of territoriality and contractual freedom under copyright and is without prejudice to any right provided under Directive 2001/29/EC.
Amendment 169 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 b (new) (1b) Paragraph 1 shall not apply to ancillary online services that are mainly targeted at an audience in a Member State other than the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation has its principal establishment.
Amendment 17 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) In order to contribute to the functioning of the internal market and to promote cultural and linguistic diversity, social cohesion and access to information, it is necessary to provide for wider dissemination of television and radio programmes originating in other Member States for the benefit of users across the Union by facilitating licensing of copyright and related rights in works and other protected subject-matter contained in broadcasts of such programmes.
Amendment 170 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 (2) When fixing the
Amendment 171 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 (2) When fixing the amount of the payment to be made for the rights subject to the country of origin principle as set out in paragraph 1, the parties shall take into account all aspects of the ancillary online service such as the features of the ancillary
Amendment 172 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 (2) When fixing the amount of the payment to be made for the rights subject to the country of
Amendment 173 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 (2) When fixing the amount of the payment to be made for the rights subject to the country of origin principle as set out in paragraph 1, the parties shall take into account all aspects of the
Amendment 174 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 a (new) (2a) The principle of contractual freedom safeguards the ability to limit the exploitation of the rights affected by the principle of country of origin laid down in paragraph 1, including by agreeing absolute territorial exclusivity. In the event that decisions in relation to Union law prevent contractual clauses which grant and/or enforce absolute territorial exclusivity, the provision in paragraph 1 shall cease to exist.
Amendment 175 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 a (new) (2a) The principle of contractual freedom safeguards the ability to limit the exploitation of the rights affected by the principle of country of origin laid down in paragraph 1 including by agreeing absolute territorial exclusivity. In the event that Union law prevents contractual clauses which grant and/or enforce absolute territorial exclusivity, the provision in paragraph 1 shall cease to apply;
Amendment 176 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 a (new) (2a) With respect to the exercise of any right under the previous paragraphs, exclusive jurisdiction on any dispute related thereto shall be with the relevant body or authority of the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation providing the ancillary online service is established.
Amendment 177 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 a (new) (2a) Paragraph 1 shall not undermine the principle of territoriality or contractual freedom under copyright law, and shall be without prejudice to the rights set out in Directive 2001/29/EC.
Amendment 178 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 (1) Holders of copyright and related rights other than broadcasting organisations may exercise their rights to grant or refuse the authorisation for a retransmission
Amendment 179 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 a (new) (1a) When an author has transferred his right to retransmission to a producer, he shall retain an unwaivable right to obtain an equitable remuneration for the retransmission of the work which may be exercised only through a collective management organisation representing authors, unless other collective management agreements guarantee such remuneration to audiovisual authors.
Amendment 18 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The development of digital technologies and internet has transformed the distribution of and access to television and radio programmes. Users increasingly expect to have access to television and radio programmes, as well as other services, both live and on-
Amendment 180 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 2 Amendment 181 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 3 (3) Where more than one collective management organisation manages rights of that category for the territory of that Member State, the right holder shall be free to choose
Amendment 182 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 4 (4) A right holder shall have the same rights and obligations resulting from the agreement between the operator of the retransmission service and the collective management organisation which is deemed to be mandated to manage his or her right as the right holders who have mandated that collective management organisation and shall be able to claim those rights within a period, to be fixed by the Member State concerned, which shall not be shorter than
Amendment 183 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 (5)
Amendment 184 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 a (new) (5a) Member States shall ensure that, in connection with the integral reutilisation of broadcasting organisations’ online services, a collective contract, signed by a representative association including users of the works or associations of users for a set group of works, can be extended to rightsholders of the same group who are not already represented by the representative association. The unrepresented rightsholders may object to this extension at any time and manage their rights individually or collectively in another grouping.
Amendment 185 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 a (new) (5a) The exercise of the rights in retransmission by right holders other than broadcasting organisations established in this regulation and in Council Directive 93/83/EEC also applies to the integral re- use of the broadcasting organisation’s on- demand services by a party other than the broadcasting organisation under whose control and responsibility such services were primarily made available.
Amendment 186 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 a (new) (5a) The Commission and Member States in cooperation with collective management organisations shall develop a database providing information relating to copyright and related rights of works, including concerning the holder of the right, the type of use of the right, its territorial scope and its duration.
Amendment 187 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 b (new) (5b) The exercise of the rights in retransmission by rightholders other than broadcasting organisations established in this regulation and in Council Directive 93/83/EEC also applies to functionalities that are closely connected to the linear retransmission and made available for a limited period of time after the retransmission, such as internet-based PVR (personal video recorder) and restart-TV.
Amendment 188 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 c (new) (5c) Where an author has transferred his or her right to retransmission to a broadcasting organisation or a producer, the author shall retain an unwaivable right to obtain an equitable remuneration from the retransmission operator for the retransmission of his or her work. The administration of such a right shall be entrusted to a collective management organisation representing authors. This provision shall not preclude collective bargaining agreements, operating arrangements and joint remuneration rules of broadcasting organisations, provided that the author is granted an equitable remuneration for the retransmission of his or her work.
Amendment 189 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 a (new) Amendment 19 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The development of digital technologies
Amendment 190 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 Amendment 191 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 a (new) This Regulation does not oblige broadcasting organisations to provide such services across borders.
Amendment 192 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 a (new) Article 4a Principle of freedom of contract This Regulation shall apply to transmission and retransmission services throughout the EU and uphold the principle of the contractual freedom of rightsholders and operators of retransmission services. Rightsholders may limit the geographical scope of rights affected by the principle of country of origin.
Amendment 193 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 A
Amendment 194 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 A
Amendment 195 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 A
Amendment 196 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 A
Amendment 197 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 Agreements on the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for the acts of communication to the public
Amendment 198 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 Agreements on the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for the acts of communication to the public and the making available of news and current affairs programmes occurring in the course of provision of an ancillary online service as well as for the acts of reproduction of news and current affairs programmes which are necessary for the provision of, the access to or the use of an ancillary online service which are in force on [the date mentioned in Article 7(2), to be inserted by OPOCE ] shall be subject to Article 2 as from [the date mentioned in Article 7(2) + 2 years, to be inserted by OPOCE] if they expire after that date.
Amendment 199 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 Agreements on the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for the acts of communication to the public and the making available occurring in the course of provision of an
Amendment 20 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The development of digital technologies and internet has transformed the distribution of and access to television and radio programmes. Users increasingly expect to have access to television and radio programmes both live and on- demand, using traditional channels such as satellite or cable and also through online services.
Amendment 200 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 a (new) Article 5a Exploitation of broadcasting programmes through a direct injection process Broadcasting organisations that transmit their programme carrying signals through a direct injection process to distributors for reception by the public are jointly liable together with such distributors for the single and indivisible acts of communication to the public and making available to the public, as defined in Article 3 of Directive 2001/29/EC, which they carry out together. Such broadcasting organisations and such distributors should therefore obtain an authorisation from the rights holders concerned as regards their respective participation in such acts.
Amendment 201 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 1 (1) No later than [3 years after the date mentioned in Article 7(2) to be inserted by OPOCE], the Commission shall carry out a review of this Regulation and present a report on the main findings to the European Parliament, the Council and the European Economic and Social Committee. The report shall be made easily and effectively accessible to the public.
Amendment 202 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 2 a (new) Amendment 21 #
(2) The development of digital technologies and internet has transformed the distribution of and access to television and radio programmes. Users increasingly expect to have access to television and radio programmes both live and on- demand, using traditional channels such as satellite or cable and also through online services. Broadcasting organisations are therefore increasingly offering, in addition to their own broadcasts of television and radio programmes, online services
Amendment 22 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The development of digital technologies and internet has transformed the distribution of, and access to, television and radio programmes
Amendment 23 #
(2) The development of digital technologies and internet has transformed the distribution of and access to television and radio programmes. Users increasingly expect to have access to television and radio programmes both live and on- demand, using traditional channels such as satellite or cable and also through online services. Broadcasting organisations are therefore increasingly offering, in addition to their own broadcasts of television and radio programmes, online services
Amendment 24 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) A number of barriers hinder the provision of online services which are
Amendment 25 #
(3)
Amendment 26 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3)
Amendment 27 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) A number of barriers hinder the provision of online services which are ancillary to broadcasts and the provision of retransmission services and thereby the free circulation of television and radio programmes within the Union. Broadcasting organisations transmit daily many hours of news
Amendment 28 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3)
Amendment 29 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) A number of barriers hinder the provision of online services
Amendment 30 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) A number of barriers hinder the provision of online services
Amendment 31 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) A number of barriers hinder the provision of online services
Amendment 32 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) Operators of retransmission services, that normally offer multiple programmes which use a multitude of works and other protected subject matter included in the retransmitted television and radio programmes, have a very short time- frame for obtaining the necessary licences and hence also face a significant rights clearing burden. There is also a risk for right holders of having their works and other protected subject matter exploited without authorisation or payment of remuneration if the access to the service is not provided based on individual subscriptions or in exchange for a fee or against consideration other than money. This risk can however be addressed through contractual agreements.
Amendment 33 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) Operators of retransmission services, that normally offer multiple programmes which use a multitude of works and other protected subject matter included in the retransmitted television and radio programmes, have a very short time- frame for obtaining the necessary licences and hence also face a significant rights clearing burden.
Amendment 34 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) Operators of retransmission services, that normally offer multiple programmes which use a multitude of works and other protected subject matter included in the retransmitted television and radio programmes, have a very short time- frame for obtaining the necessary licences and hence also face a significant rights clearing burden. There is also a risk for right holders of having their works and other protected subject matter exploited without authorisation or payment of fair remuneration.
Amendment 35 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) Operators of retransmission services
Amendment 36 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 a (new) (4a) There is the need to strike the right balance between a high-level protection of authors, creators and rightholders and the right of citizens and consumers to have cross-border access to television and radio programmes as well as other online services.
Amendment 37 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 5 (5)
Amendment 38 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 5 (5) The rights in works and other protected subject matter are harmonised, among others, through Directive 2001/29/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council15 and Directive 2006/115/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council.16 The principal objective of these instruments is to establish a high level of protection for rightholders. _________________ 15 Directive 2001/29/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 May 2001 on the harmonisation of certain aspects of copyright and related rights in the information society OJ L 167, 22.6.2001, p. 10–19. 16 Directive 2006/115/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006 on rental right and lending right and on certain rights related to copyright in the field of intellectual property OJ L 376, 27.12.2006, p. 28–35.
Amendment 39 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Council Directive 93/83/EEC17 facilitates cross-border satellite broadcasting and retransmission by cable of television and radio programmes from other Member States of the Union.
Amendment 40 #
(6) Council Directive 93/83/EEC17 facilitates cross-border satellite broadcasting and retransmission by cable of television and radio programmes from other Member States of the Union. However, the provisions of that Directive on transmissions of broadcasting organisations are limited to satellite transmissions and therefore do not apply to online services
Amendment 41 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Council Directive 93/83/EEC17 facilitates cross-border satellite broadcasting and retransmission by cable of television and radio programmes from
Amendment 42 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) While Council Directive 93/83/EEC17 facilitates cross-border satellite broadcasting and retransmission by cable of television and radio programmes from other Member States of the Union
Amendment 43 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 Amendment 44 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Therefore, cross-border provision of online services
Amendment 45 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Therefore, cross-border provision of online services ancillary to broadcast and retransmissions of television and radio programmes originating in other Member States should be facilitated by adapting the legal framework on the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for those activities. Whereas the adaptation of the legal framework may result in limitations on the exercise of exclusive rights, it should only apply in certain special cases which do not conflict with the normal exploitation of the work or other protected subject-matter and do not unreasonably prejudice the legitimate interests of the rightholder.
Amendment 46 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Therefore, cross-border provision of online services
Amendment 47 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7)
Amendment 48 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Therefore, cross-border provision of online services that are ancillary to broadcast, and retransmissions of television and radio programmes originating in other Member States, should be facilitated by adapting the particular legal framework on the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for those specific activities.
Amendment 49 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Therefore, cross-border provision of
Amendment 50 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Therefore, cross-border provision of online services
Amendment 51 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 Amendment 52 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The
Amendment 53 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The
Amendment 54 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The ancillary online services covered by this Regulation are those services offered by broadcasting organisations which have a clear and subordinate relationship to the broadcast. They include services giving access to television and radio programmes in a linear manner simultaneously to the broadcast
Amendment 55 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The
Amendment 56 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The
Amendment 57 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The
Amendment 58 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The ancillary online services covered by this Regulation are those services offered by broadcasting organisations which have a clear
Amendment 59 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The
Amendment 60 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 Amendment 61 #
Amendment 62 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 Amendment 63 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) In order to facilitate the clearance of rights for the provision of
Amendment 64 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) In order to facilitate the clearance of rights for the provision of
Amendment 65 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) In order to facilitate the clearance of rights for the provision of
Amendment 66 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) In order to facilitate the clearance of rights for the provision of ancillary online services across borders it is necessary to provide for the establishment of the country of origin principle as regards the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for acts occurring in the course of the provision
Amendment 67 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) In order to facilitate the clearance of rights for the provision of
Amendment 68 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 a (new) (9a) The country of origin principle should not apply to ancillary online services, which are primarily or solely targeted to a Member State other than the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation has its principal establishment. Such an ancillary online service is a service where it is obvious that the audience targeted by the service is limited to the population of a Member State other than the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation has its principal establishment and where it is unlikely that the service will have a significant number of users in the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation has its principle establishment.
Amendment 69 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 Amendment 70 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 Amendment 71 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10)
Amendment 72 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) Since the provision of, the access to or the use of an
Amendment 73 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) Since the provision of, the access to or the use of an
Amendment 74 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) Since the provision of, the access to or the use of an
Amendment 75 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) This Regulation determines that certain online transmissions by broadcasting organisations are subject only to the national laws of the Member States of establishment of those organisations. However, these provisions affect neither the rights provided under Directive 2001/29/EC nor the rights acquisition on a contractual basis for such online transmissions. Therefore, through the principles of territoriality and contractual freedom it will be possible to continue limiting the exploitation of the rights affected by the principle of country of origin laid down in this Regulation, especially as far as certain technical means of transmission or certain language versions are concerned, provided that any such limitations of the exploitation of those rights are in compliance with Union law.
Amendment 76 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) This regulation stipulates that certain online services provided by broadcasters are subject only to the law of the Member State in which the broadcaster is established. This provision is without prejudice to the rights enshrined in Directive 2001/29 /EC and the acquisition of rights under the principle of freedom of contract. Through the principle of contractual freedom it will be possible to continue limiting the exploitation of the rights affected by the principle of country of origin laid down in this Regulation, especially as far as certain technical means of transmission, such as geo-blocking and geo-filtering, or certain language versions are concerned, provided that any such limitations of the exploitation of those rights are in compliance with Union law.
Amendment 77 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) Through the principle of contractual freedom
Amendment 78 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) Through the principle of contractual freedom it
Amendment 79 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) Through the principle of contractual freedom it
Amendment 80 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) Through the principle of contractual freedom it will be possible to continue limiting the exploitation of the rights affected by the principle of country of origin laid down in this Regulation, as the implementation of Council Directive 93/83/EEC has proven, especially as far as certain technical means of transmission or certain language versions are concerned, provided that any such limitations of the exploitation of those
Amendment 81 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) Through the principles of territoriality and contractual freedom it will be possible to continue limiting the exploitation of the rights affected by the principle of country of origin laid down in this Regulation, especially as far as certain technical means of transmission, such as geo-blocking, or certain language versions are concerned, provided that any such limitations of the exploitation of those rights are in compliance with Union law.
Amendment 82 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) Through the principle of contractual freedom it
Amendment 83 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 a (new) (11a) Direct injection technologies allow the programme-carrying signal of a broadcaster organisation to be transmitted exclusively to operators of retransmission services. The operators in turn package the signals and deliver them to their customers, frequently including other value added related services such as catch-up, local portability, streaming services. Delivering programming that is bundled and managed by broadcaster organisations accounts for a significant share of revenue for operators of cable retransmission services. Operators of retransmission services should continue to remunerate rights holders irrespective of the technology used.
Amendment 84 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12)
Amendment 85 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) Operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based, mobile and similar networks, as well as on the open internet, provide services which are equivalent to those provided by operators of cable retransmission services when they retransmit simultaneously, in an unaltered and unabridged manner, for
Amendment 86 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) Operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based, mobile and similar networks, as well as over an internet access service as defined in Regulation 2015/2010 of the European Parliament and the Council, provide services which are equivalent to those provided by operators of cable retransmission services when they retransmit simultaneously, in an unaltered and unabridged manner, for reception by the public, an initial transmission from another Member State of television or radio programmes, where this initial transmission is by wire or over the
Amendment 87 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) Operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial,
Amendment 88 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) Operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial,
Amendment 89 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) Operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial,
Amendment 90 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) Operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based, mobile and similar networks, provide services
Amendment 91 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) Operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based, mobile and
Amendment 92 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 a (new) (12a) The provisions of this Regulation are without prejudice to any existing or future arrangements in the Member States concerning the management of rights such as mandatory or extended collective licensing, legal presumptions or representation or transfer, collective management or similar arrangements or a combination of them.
Amendment 93 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to provide legal certainty to operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based, mobile or similar networks,
Amendment 94 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to provide legal certainty to operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based, mobile or similar networks, as well as via the open internet as long as the number of users is definable, and to overcome disparities in national law regarding such retransmission services, rules similar to those that apply to cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC should apply. The rules established in that Directive include the obligation to exercise the right to grant or refuse authorisation to an operator of a retransmission service through a collective management organisation. This is without prejudice to Directive 2014/26/EU18 and in particular to its provisions concerning rights of right holders with regard to the choice of a collective management organisation. _________________ 18 Directive 2014/26/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on collective management of copyright and related rights and multi- territorial licensing of rights in musical works for online use in the internal market, OJ L 84, 20.3.2014, p. 72–98.
Amendment 95 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to provide legal certainty to operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based, mobile or similar networks, as well as on the open internet but in a controlled environment, and to overcome disparities in national law regarding such retransmission services, rules similar to those that apply to cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC should apply. The rules established in that Directive include the obligation to exercise the right to grant or refuse authorisation to an operator of a retransmission service through a collective management organisation. This is without prejudice to Directive 2014/26/EU18 and in particular to its provisions concerning rights of right holders with regard to the choice of a collective management organisation. _________________ 18 Directive 2014/26/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on collective management of copyright and related rights and multi- territorial licensing of rights in musical works for online use in the internal market, OJ L 84, 20.3.2014, p. 72–98.
Amendment 96 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to provide legal certainty to operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial,
Amendment 97 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to provide legal certainty to operators of retransmission services offered on satellite, digital terrestrial,
Amendment 98 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 a (new) (13a) In order to meet with consumer demands, the exercise of retransmission rights as defined in this Regulation and in Council Directive 93/83/EEC should also apply to the re-use of the broadcasting organisation’s on-demand services by operators of retransmission services as well as to functionalities, which are closely connected to the linear broadcast for which the retransmission rights are obtained. Time shifted services, which are only made available for a limited period of time after the retransmission, such as internet-based PVR (personal video recording) and restart-TV should be regarded as examples for such functionalities.
Amendment 99 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 (14)
source: 599.845
2017/05/03
ITRE
138 amendments...
Amendment 100 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) (2) "retransmission" means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC and other than retransmission provided over an internet access service as defined in Regulation (EU) 2015/2120 of the European Parliament and of the Council
Amendment 101 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) "retransmission" means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC
Amendment 102 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) "retransmission" means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC
Amendment 103 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) "retransmission" means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC and other than retransmission provided over a mobile network or an internet access service as defined in Regulation (EU) 2015/2120 of the European Parliament and of the Council19 , intended for reception by the public of an initial transmission from another Member State, by wire or over the air, including that by satellite but excluding online transmission, of television or radio programmes intended for the reception by the public, provided that such retransmission is made by a party other than the broadcasting organisation which made the initial transmission or under whose control and responsibility such transmission was made. _________________ 19 Regulation (EU) 2015/2120 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 November 2015 laying down measures concerning open internet access and amending Directive 2002/22/EC on universal service and users’ rights relating to electronic communications networks and services and Regulation (EU) No 531/2012 on roaming on public mobile communications networks within the Union, OJ L 310, 26.11.2015, p. 1.
Amendment 104 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) "retransmission" means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC and other than retransmission provided over an internet access service as defined in Regulation (EU) 2015/2120 of the European Parliament and of the Council19 , intended for reception by the public of an initial transmission from another Member State, by wire or over the air, including that by satellite
Amendment 105 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new) (b a) (3) "direct injection" means a two- or more step process whereby broadcasting organisations transmit the signals carrying their television or radio programmes intended for the reception by the public to service providers through a point-to-point communication -by wire or over the air, including by satellite – in such a way that the signals cannot be accessed by the general public during such transmission. Service providers offer these programmes to the public, simultaneously in an unaltered and unabridged manner, for viewing or listening by various techniques such as cable, microwave systems, satellite, digital terrestrial, IP-based, mobile or similar networks.
Amendment 106 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new) (b a) "direct injection" means a two- step process whereby broadcasting organisations transmit the signals carrying their television or radio programmes intended for the reception by the public to service providers through a point-to-point communication – by wire or over the air, including by satellite – in a way that the signals cannot be accessed by the public during this transmission. Service providers offer to the public these unaltered and unbridged programmes simultaneously by various techniques such as cable or microwave system, satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based, mobile or similar networks.
Amendment 107 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point b b (new) (b b) "retransmission" means any simultaneous, unaltered and unabridged retransmission, other than cable retransmission as defined in Directive 93/83/EEC intended for reception by the public of an initial transmission from another Member State, by wire or over the air, including that by satellite and online transmission, of television or radio programmes intended for the reception by the public.Such retransmission must be equivalent to retransmissions by operators of cable retransmission services and must be made by a party other than the broadcasting organisation which made the initial transmission or under whose control and responsibility such transmission was made.
Amendment 108 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 A
Amendment 109 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 A
Amendment 110 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 A
Amendment 111 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – title Application of the principle of
Amendment 112 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – title Application of the principle of ‘country of origin’ to
Amendment 113 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 Amendment 114 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available of news and current affaires programmes occurring when providing an ancillary online service by or under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation as well as the acts of reproduction of news and current affaires programmes which are necessary for the provision of, the access to or the use of the ancillary online service shall, for the purposes of exercising copyright and related rights relevant for these acts, be deemed to occur solely in the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation has its principal establishment.
Amendment 115 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available of news and current affairs programmes occurring when providing an ancillary online service by or under the control and responsibility of a broadcasting organisation as well as the acts of reproduction of news and current affairs programmes which are necessary for the provision
Amendment 116 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available occurring when providing an
Amendment 117 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 (1) The acts of communication to the public and of making available occurring when providing an
Amendment 118 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 a (new) (1a) Paragraph 1 shall not apply to online services which, taken as a whole, are primarily and mainly targeted at an audience outside the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation is established. Paragraph 1 shall not undermine the principle of territorial exploitation of rights or contractual freedom in copyright law, and shall be without prejudice to the rights set out in Directive 2001/29/EC.
Amendment 119 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 a (new) (1 a) Paragraph 1 shall only apply to news, cultural, political or entertainment programmes provided by the broadcasting organisations aforementioned , unless otherwise agreed by the parties.
Amendment 120 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 a (new) (1 a) Paragraph 1 does not affect the principles of territoriality and contractual freedom under copyright and is without prejudice to any right provided under Directive 2001/29/EC.
Amendment 121 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 Amendment 122 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 Amendment 123 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 (2) When fixing the amount of the payment to be made for the rights subject to the country of origin principle as set out in paragraph 1, the parties shall take into account all aspects of the ancillary online service
Amendment 124 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 (2) When fixing the
Amendment 125 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 (2) When fixing the amount of the payment to be made for the r
Amendment 126 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 (2) When fixing the amount of the payment to be made for the rights subject to the country of origin principle as set out in paragraph 1, the parties shall take into account all aspects of the
Amendment 127 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 – point 1 (new) (1) The application of the principle of territoriality may be subject to transitional derogations in order to guarantee the safeguarding of fundamental interests such as protection for linguistic minorities, cultural diversity and the continued existence of a local audiovisual industry.
Amendment 128 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 a (new) (2 a) By virtue of the principle of contractual freedom, the parties shall be entitled to continue agreeing on the introduction of limits on the exploitation of the rights referred to in paragraph 1, provided that any such limitations are in compliance with Union and the Member States law.
Amendment 129 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 a (new) (2 a) With respect to the exercise of any right under the previous paragraphs, exclusive jurisdiction on any dispute related thereto shall be with the relevant body or authority of the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation providing the online service is established.
Amendment 130 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 a (new) (2a) The competent jurisdiction for disputes with regard to the exercise of the rights resulting from this Article shall be that of the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation is established.
Amendment 131 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 2 b (new) (2 b) Paragraph 1 shall not apply to ancillary online services that are primarily and mainly targeted at an audience outside the Member State in which the broadcasting organisation has its principal establishment.
Amendment 132 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 a (new) Article 2a The retransmission of the initial transmission of a television or radio programme from one Member State to other Member States by means of an ancillary online service within the meaning of this Regulation shall take place in compliance with the applicable copyright, related rights and rights to other subject-matter and on the basis of individual or collective contractual agreements between copyright owners, holders of related rights, holders of rights to other subject-matter and operators of retransmission services.
Amendment 133 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – title Exercise of the rights in retransmission and in re-use of broadcasting organisations' on- demand services by right holders other than broadcasting organisations
Amendment 134 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 (1) Holders of copyright and related rights other than broadcasting organisations may exercise their rights to grant or refuse the authorisation for a retransmission
Amendment 135 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 a (new) (1 a) When an author has transferred his or her right to retransmission to a producer, he or she shall retain an unwaivable right to obtain an equitable remuneration for the retransmission of the work which may be exercised only through a collective management organisation representing authors, unless other collective management agreements guarantee such remuneration to audiovisual authors.
Amendment 136 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 a (new) (1 a) When an author has transferred his right to retransmission to a producer, he shall retain an unwaivable right to obtain an equitable remuneration for the retransmission of the work which may be exercised only through a collective management organisation representing authors, unless other collective management agreements guarantee such remuneration to audiovisual authors.
Amendment 137 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 a (new) (1 a) Notwithstanding the transferral of a right to retransmission to a producer, an author shall retain an unwaivable right to obtain an equitable remuneration for the retransmission of their work. This may only be exercised through a collective management organisation that guarantees such remuneration to audiovisual authors.
Amendment 138 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 4 (4) A right holder shall have the same rights and obligations resulting from the agreement between the operator of the retransmission service and the collective management organisation which is deemed to be mandated to manage his or her right as the right holders who have mandated that collective management organisation and shall be able to claim those rights within a period, to be fixed by the Member State concerned, which shall not be shorter than
Amendment 139 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 Amendment 14 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) In order to contribute to the functioning of the internal market and to promote cultural and linguistic diversity, social cohesion, and access to information, it is necessary to provide for wider dissemination of television and radio programmes originating in other Member States for the benefit of users across the Union by facilitating licensing of copyright and related rights in works and other protected subject-matter contained in broadcasts of such programmes.
Amendment 140 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 a (new) (5a) Member States shall ensure that, in connection with the integral reutilisation of broadcasting organisations’ online services, a collective contract, signed by a representative association including users of the works or associations of users for a set group of works, can be extended to rightsholders of the same group who are not already represented by the representative association. The unrepresented rightsholders may object to this extension at any time and manage their rights individually or collectively in another grouping.
Amendment 141 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 a (new) (5 a) Collective management organisations shall maintain a database providing information related to the application of the copyright and related rights including the owner of a right, the type of use, the territory, and period of time applicable to the protected works.
Amendment 142 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 a (new) (5 a) The principles of the paragraphs 1 to 5 shall apply also to the integral re- use of the broadcasting organisation's on- demand services by a party other than the broadcasting organisation under whose control and responsibility such services were primarily made available.
Amendment 143 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 5 a (new) (5 a) (6) Paragraphs 1 to 5 shall apply to service providers who transmit to the public television and radio programmes of broadcasting organisations received through direct injection.
Amendment 144 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 a (new) Article 3 a Exercise of the rights in retransmission by rightholders other than broadcasting organisations in a direct injection context Article 3 applies to service providers who transmit to the public television and radio programmes of broadcasting organisations received through direct injection, without prejudice of the authorisation that broadcasting organisations have to get from rightholders for the act of communication to the public they perform jointly with service providers.
Amendment 145 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 a (new) Article 4 a Exploitation of broadcasting programmes through a direct injection process Broadcasting organisations that transmit their programme carrying signals through a direct injection process to distributors for reception by the public are jointly liable together with such distributors for the single and indivisible acts of communication to the public and making available to the public, as defined in Article 3 of Directive 2001/29/EC, which they carry out together. In such a situation, both the broadcasting organisation and the distributors involved in the process should obtain an authorisation from the relevant rights holders as concerns their respective participation and exploitation in such acts.
Amendment 146 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 A
Amendment 147 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 A
Amendment 148 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 Amendment 149 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 Agreements on the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for the acts of communication to the public and the making available of news and current affairs programmes occurring in the course of provision of an ancillary online service as well as for the acts of reproduction of news and current affairs programmes which are necessary for the provision
Amendment 15 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 Amendment 150 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 Agreements on the exercise of copyright and related rights relevant for the acts of communication to the public and the making available occurring in the course of provision of an
Amendment 151 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 2 (2) It shall apply from [
Amendment 16 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) In order to contribute to the functioning of the internal market, it is necessary to provide for wider dissemination of television and radio programmes originating in other Member States for the benefit of users across the Union by facilitating licensing of copyright and related rights in works and other protected subject-matter contained in broadcasts of such programmes. Indeed, television and radio programmes are important means of promoting cultural and linguistic
Amendment 17 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 a (new) (1а) Encourages the creation of business links between media and radio services operators in the EU Member States, so that, at the request of a consumer resident in any given state, bundled services can be provided that include programmes from another Member State.
Amendment 18 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The development of digital technologies and internet has transformed the distribution of and access to television and radio programmes. Users increasingly expect to have access to television and radio programmes both live and on- demand, using traditional channels such as satellite or cable and also through online services. Broadcasting organisations are therefore increasingly offering, in addition to their own broadcasts of television and radio programmes, online services
Amendment 19 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The development of digital technologies and internet has transformed the distribution of and access to television and radio programmes. Users increasingly expect to have access to television and radio programmes both live and on- demand, using traditional channels such as satellite or cable and also through online services. Broadcasting organisations are therefore increasingly offering, in addition to their own broadcasts of television and radio programmes, online services ancillary to their broadcast, such as simulcasting and catch-up services. Retransmission services operators, which aggregate broadcasts of television and radio programmes into packages and provide them to users simultaneously to the initial transmission of the broadcast, unaltered and unabridged, use various techniques of retransmission such as cable, satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based or mobile networks as well as the open internet. On the part of users, there is a growing demand for access to broadcasts of television and radio programmes not only originating in their Member State but also in other Member States of the Union
Amendment 20 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The development of digital technologies and internet has transformed the distribution of and access to television and radio programmes. Users increasingly expect to have access to television and radio programmes and other services, both live and on-
Amendment 21 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The development of digital technologies and
Amendment 22 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The development of digital technologies and internet has transformed the distribution of and access to television and radio programmes. Users increasingly expect to have access to television and radio programmes both live and on- demand, using traditional channels such as satellite or cable and also through online services. Broadcasting organisations are therefore increasingly offering, in addition to their own broadcasts of television and radio programmes, online services ancillary to their broadcast, such as simulcasting and catch-up services. Retransmission services operators, which aggregate broadcasts of television and radio programmes into packages and provide them to users simultaneously to the initial transmission of the broadcast, unaltered and unabridged, use various techniques of retransmission such as cable, satellite, digital terrestrial, closed circuit IP-based or mobile networks as well as the open internet. On the part of users, there is a growing demand for access to broadcasts of television and radio programmes not only originating in their Member State but also in other Member States of the Union, including from members of linguistic minorities of the Union as well as from persons who live in another Member State than their Member State of origin or travel there temporarily.
Amendment 23 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 a (new) (2а) Audiovisual media service providers shall endeavour to ensure that their technical services are gradually made accessible to persons with visual or hearing disabilities.
Amendment 24 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) A number of barriers hinder the provision of online services
Amendment 25 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3)
Amendment 26 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3)
Amendment 27 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) A number of barriers hinder the provision of online services which are ancillary to broadcasts and the provision of retransmission services and thereby the free circulation of television and radio programmes within the Union. Broadcasting organisations transmit daily many hours of news, cultural, political
Amendment 28 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) A number of barriers hinder the provision of online services which are ancillary to broadcasts and the provision of retransmission services and thereby the free circulation of television and radio programmes within the Union. Broadcasting organisations transmit daily many hours of news, cultural, political, documentary or entertainment programmes. These programmes incorporate a variety of content such as audiovisual, musical, literary or graphic works, which is protected by copyright and/or related rights under Union law. That results in a complex process to clear rights from a multitude of right holders and for different categories of works and other protected subject matter. Often the rights need to be cleared in a short time-frame, in particular when preparing programmes such as news or current affairs. In order to make their online services available across borders, broadcasting organisations need to have the required rights to works and other protected subject matter for all the relevant territories, which further
Amendment 29 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) Operators of retransmission services, that normally offer multiple programmes which use a multitude of works and other protected subject matter included in the retransmitted television and radio programmes, have a very short time- frame for obtaining the necessary licences and hence also face a significant rights clearing burden. There is also a risk for right holders of having their works and other protected subject matter exploited without authorisation or payment of remuneration if the access to the service is not provided based on individual subscriptions, a definable user group or in exchange of a price . This risk can however be addressed through contractual agreements.
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