Activities of Lídia PEREIRA related to 2023/2064(INI)
Plenary speeches (1)
European Central Bank – annual report 2023 (debate)
Amendments (17)
Amendment 60 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
Amendment 70 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Is deeply worried about the persistently high inflation rates, especially core inflation rates, and their detrimental impact on competitiveness, investments, job creation and the purchasing power of consumers; believes that inflation rates are particularly affecting the effective implementation of recovery and resilience plans by driving up costs and reducing return on investment; recalls that such a situation causes economic uncertainty, is a disincentive for saving and increases the cost of living for citizens, affecting those who have fixed or limited incomes in particular; stresses that this can lead to inflation expectations, which sustain a cycle of price hikes and undermine economic stability;
Amendment 80 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Expresses concern about the high levels of debt and government deficits within the Member States and the risks that this entails; notes that the situation is worse in the euro area than in non-euro area Member States, especially the deterioration of economic stability and investor confidence, which has a negative impact on economic growth and long-term prosperity; notes that the situation is worse in the euro area than in non-euro area Member States; recalls that responsibly addressing public deficit and debt levels is crucial to avoid the risks associated with the current inflation in order to maintain a stable economy and sustainable growth; looks forward to the outcome of the Commission’s legislative proposals on revising the EU’s economic governance rules and welcomes the ECB’s opinion in this regard;
Amendment 94 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Highlights that not only do persistent high levels of inflation, the ongoing war in Ukraine and high levels of debt in the Member States threaten the competitiveness of the European economy, and thus the international role of the euro as well, but also the upward price pressure following the implementation of the European Green Deal, the rise of fragmentation and protectionism in global trade, the demographic challenges posed by a smaller workforce and higher state costs, and an impending subsidy race of protectionist policies between states;
Amendment 102 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Echoes President Lagarde’s warning that fiscal support should be targeted and limited and should not hinder the task of monetary policy; pPoints out that governments, as well as the Commission, can support citizens and industries not only through fiscal measures, but also by focusing on growth-enhancing reforms;
Amendment 108 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8 a (new)
Paragraph 8 a (new)
8a. Recalls that fiscal policy is led by Member States with strong and effective coordination at the EU level; recalls that monetary policy is led by the ECB in an independent way, according to the treaties; takes note of President Lagarde´s comments on the targeted and limited nature of fiscal support by Member States; takes note of some national governments and political leaders comments on the proportionality and adequacy of monetary policy decisions by the ECB; notes that the high levels of inflation require a strong commitment by all EU institutions and national authorities in order to tackle the economic and social consequences of the inflationary crisis;
Amendment 112 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Welcomes the ECB’s support for a well thought out completion of the banking union and the capital markets union; recalls that this would contribute to a larger spread of risks within and the enhanced financial stability of the monetary union and to the EU’s economic and social recovery, the reduction of bank loans’ dependence on capital, and competition with the Asian and American markets; reiterates the need to remove bureaucratic barriers to cross-border investments in the EU, alleviate the tax burden on companies, simplify legal frameworks to attract capital, encourage SMEs’ entry into financial markets and foster financial literacy among citizens to raise awareness of the benefits of investments; recalls the need for clear political will to advance the completion of the banking union and the capital markets union;
Amendment 114 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9a. Notes the ongoing work on the EU bank crisis management and deposit insurance (CMDI); regrets the delay on the adoption of the European Deposit Insurance Scheme (EDIS), as the third pillar of the Banking Union; expects a swift, effective and future-driven negotiating process on CMDI;
Amendment 121 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Notes that headline inflation has come down from 8.4 % in 2022 to 5.4 % in 2023, mainly driven by lower energy prices and the easing of supply bottlenecks; observes, however, that inflation remains well above the target level of 2 %; is concerned about second-round effects and the need to take into account improvements in economic productivity;
Amendment 131 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Points out that inflation already began rising above target levels in July 2021, thus before Russia’s unprovoked and illegal aggression in Ukraine; deplores, however, that the ECB only started to tackle inflation in June 2022, even though the COVID-19 crisis proved that it is able to act in a timely manner; notes that other central banks acted more promptly, which worsened the inflationary pressure; notes that the ECB raised interest rates in June 2022, initiating a series of 10 consecutive decisions on raising interest rates;
Amendment 140 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Fully supportsTakes note of President Lagarde’s statement on fighting inflation for as long as necessary and the commitment to decide based on an evidence-based approach; applauds President Lagarde’s plea for humility and to regularly update the ECB’s models; invites the ECB, however, to fundamentally review its models and their role in its policymaking;
Amendment 146 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
Amendment 151 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
Amendment 164 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. SupportsTakes note of the ECB’s decision to scale back its asset-purchasing programmes, in view of the excess liquidity in the market; notes the ECB’s announcement to decarbonise its corporate bond holdings by ‘tilting’ its portfolio; stresses the importance of the quality of the collateral;
Amendment 196 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Welcomes the attention that the ECB pays to the risks of cyberattacks; encourages the ECB to maintain this awareness, especially in the light of the current geopolitical context; calls foron the ECB not to relax its monitoring of the development of cryptocurrencies and the related risks in terms of cybersecurity, money laundering, terrorist financing and other criminal activities related to the anonymity provided by crypto-assetsto maintain its commitment with the resilience of its digital infrastructure;
Amendment 198 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 a (new)
Paragraph 18 a (new)
18a. Calls on the ECB not to relax its monitoring of the development of new types of digital assets, such as crypto- assets, namely cryptocurrencies; understands that special attention must be given to the dimensions of cybersecurity, money laundering, terrorist financing and other criminal activities, such as tax fraud and evasion;
Amendment 211 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Shares the ECB’s concern regarding the rise of the shadow banking sector and the risk it may pose to financial stability; stresses the need for adequate regulation in this fieldview that it is necessary to work to achieve a regulation that is adequate for non-bank financial intermediaries, which allow the sector to compete on an equal footing with the banking sector and contribute together to financial stability;