Activities of Paul RÜBIG related to 2007/0195(COD)
Plenary speeches (1)
Internal market in electricity - Conditions for access to the network for cross-border exchanges in electricity - Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators - Towards a European Charter on the Rights of Energy Consumers (debate)
Amendments (51)
Amendment 92 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 3
Recital 3
(3) However, at present, the right to sell electricitygas in any Member State on equal terms and without discrimination or disadvantages cannot be guaranteed to anyll companyies in the Communityall Member States. In particular, non-discriminatory network access and an equally effective level of regulatory supervision in each Member State do not yet exist, since the current legal framework is insufficient.
Amendment 98 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 4
Recital 4
(4) The Communication of the Commission of 10 January 2007 entitled “An Energy Policy for Europe” highlighted the importance of completing the internal market in electricity and of creating a level playing field for all electricity companies established in the Community. The Internal Energy Market Communication and the final Report on the Competition Sectoral Enquiry showed that the present rules and measures do not provide the necessary framework for achieving the objective of a well functioning internal market. Furthermore, the final Report on the Competition Sectoral Enquiry and the impact assessment conducted to support the third legislative package on the internal energy market provided no convincing evidence to make it possible to determine the best or only way to improve the way the internal market works.
Amendment 100 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 5
Recital 5
(5) Without effective separation of networks from activities of generation and supply, there is an inherent risk of discrimination not only in the operation of the network but also in the incentives for vertically integrated companies to invest adequately in their networks. The main motivation for investing is the remuneration received by the operator. If the national regulatory authority sets a low level of remuneration, this will lead to a decrease in investment. On the other hand, if it sets a fair and proportionate level of remuneration, ensuring that revenue covers costs and pays off such investment, it will automatically generate an increase in investment, regardless of whether the network operator belongs to an integrated group. Therefore, the primary major determining factor for investment resides in pricing regulation and in the role and powers of the national regulatory authorities, which should be reinforced in order to complete the internal market to the benefit of the consumer.
Amendment 102 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) The rules on legal and functional unbundling currently in place have not yet led to effective unbundling of the transmission system operators in each Member State, partly due to lack of implementation of existing European legislation. At its meeting in Brussels on 8 and 9 March 2007, the European Council invited the Commission to develop legislative proposals for the effective separation of supply and generaproduction activities from network operations.
Amendment 104 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) Only the removal of the inherent incentive for vertically integrated companies to discriminate against competitors as regards network access and investment can ensure effective unbundling. Ownership unbundling, which implies the network owner being appointed as the network operator and being independent from any supply and production interests, is clearly the mostonsidered by the Commission as an effective and stable way to solve the inherent conflict of interest and to ensure security of supply. For this reason, tThe European Parliament in its Resolution on Prospects for the internal gas and electricity market adopted on 10 July 2007 referred to ownership unbundling at transmission level as the mostan effective tool to promote investments in infrastructures in a non-discriminatory way, fair access to the grid for new entrants and transparency in the market. Member States should therefore be required to ensure that the same person or persons are not entitled to exercise control, including through minority blocking rights on decisions of strategic importance such as investments, over a production or supply undertaking and, at the same time, hold any interest in or exercise any right over a transmission systemSince the Community has no competence to order expropriations of undertakings and means of productions and is bound to the fundamental right of property, Member States should, however, also be entitled to apply less intrusive and opnerator or trous mechanismission system. Conversely, control over a transmission system operator should preclude the possibility of holding any interest in or exercising any right over a supply undertakings to resolve conflicts of interest and to ensure investment. Moreover, only such alternatives can insure the equal treatment of public and private undertakings, being one underlying principle of Community law.
Amendment 106 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) Only tThe removal of the inherent incentive for vertically integrated companies to discriminate against competitors as regards network access and investment can ensure effective unbundling. Ownership unbundling, which implies the network owner being appointed as the network operator and being independent from any supply and production interests, is clearly the most effective and stablone of the way tos of solveing the inherent conflict of interest and to ensure security of supply. For this reason, t. The European Parliament in its Rresolution on Pprospects for the internal gas and electricity market adopted on 10 July 2007 referred to ownership unbundling at transmission level as the most effective tool to promote investments in infrastructures in a non-discriminatory way, fair access to the grid for new entrants and transparency in the market. Member States should therefore be required to ensure that the same person or persons are not entitled to exercise control, including through minority blocking rights on decisions of strategic importance such as investments, over a production or supply undertaking and, at the same time, hold any interest in or exercise any right over a transmission system operator or transmission system. Conversely, control over a transmission system operator should preclude the possibility of holding any interest in or exercising any right over a supply undertaking.
Amendment 108 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 8
Recital 8
(8) Since ownership unbundling requires, in some instances, the restructuring of undertakings, Member States which decide to implement ownership unbundling should be granted additional time to apply the relevant provisions. In view of the vertical links between the electricity and gas sectors, the unbundling provisions should apply, moreover, across the two sectors.
Amendment 109 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 8 a (new)
Recital 8 a (new)
Amendment 111 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) The setting up of system operators independent from supply and generation interests should enable vertically integrated companies to maintain their ownership of network assets whilst ensuring an effective separation of interests, provided that the independent system operator performs all the functions of a network operator or efficient and effective unbundling is implemented respectively and detailed regulation and extensive regulatory control mechanisms are put in place.
Amendment 117 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) Where the undertaking owning a transmission system is part of a vertically integrated undertaking, Member States should therefore be given a choice between three options: ownership unbundling and, as a derogation, setting up system operators which are independent from supply and generation interests. The full effectiveness, the establishment of thean independent system operator solution needs to be assured by way of specific additional rules. To preserve fully the interests of the shareholders of vertically integrated companies, Member States should have the choice of implementing ownership unbundling either by direct divestiture or by splitting the shares of the integrated company into shares of the network company and shares of the remaining supply and generation business, provided that the requirements resulting from ownership unbundling are complied withor effective and efficient unbundling.
Amendment 121 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) Where the undertaking owning a transmission system is part of a vertically integrated undertaking, Member States should therefore be given a choice between ownership unbundling and, as a derogation,, effective and efficient unbundling of transmission systems and of transmission system operators, and setting up system operators which are independent from supply and generation interests. The full effectiveness of the independent system operator solution needs to be assured by way of specific additional rules. To preserve fully the interests of the shareholders of vertically integrated companies, Member States should have the choice of implementing ownership unbundling either by direct divestiture or by splitting the shares of the integrated company into shares of the network company and shares of the remaining supply and generation business, provided that the requirements resulting from ownership unbundling are complied with.
Amendment 127 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 12
Recital 12
(12) The implementation of effective unbundling should respect the principle of non-discrimination between the public and private sectors. To this effect, the same person should not be able to exercise any influence, solely or jointly, over the composition, voting or decision of the bodies of both transmission system operators and supply undertakings. Provided that the Member State in question can demonstrate that this requirement is respected, two distinct public bodies could control on the one hand generation and supply activities and on the other transmission activities.
Amendment 129 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) Full sSeparation of network and supply activities should apply throughout the Community, so that any network operator in the Community or its affiliated companies should be prevented from having any supply or generaproduction activities in any Member State. This should apply equally to EU and non-EU companies. To ensure that network and supply activities throughout the Community are kept separate, regulatory authorities should be empowered to refuse certification to transmission system operators that do not comply with the unbundling rules. To ensure a consistent application across the Community and the respect of the international obligations of the Community, the Commission should have the right to review the decisions on certification taken by the regulatory authorities.
Amendment 146 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 22
Recital 22
(22) In view of the creation of an internal market for electricity, Member States should foster the integration of their national markets and the cooperation of network operators at European and regional levelnational level. Regional integration initiatives are an essential intermediate step in achieving European integration of energy markets, which remains the final objective. The regional level contributes towards accelerating the integration process by making it possible for the actors concerned, particularly the Member States, the national regulatory authorities and the transmission system operators, to cooperate on specific issues.
Amendment 148 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Recital 22 a (new)
Recital 22 a (new)
(22a) Regional coordinators could be appointed to facilitate dialogue between all relevant actors, national authorities, transmission system operators, users, electricity exchanges and other market actors. Their involvement could be particularly beneficial for the planning of cross-border investment. They will report annually to the Commission and the Member States on the progress made and difficulties encountered.
Amendment 169 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 1 a (new)
Article 1 – point 1 a (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
(1a) In Article 3(3), subparagraph 1 shall be replaced by the following: “(3) Member States shall ensure that all household customers, and, where Member States deem it appropriate, small enterprises, (namely enterprises with fewer than 50 occupied persons and an annual turnover or balance sheet not exceeding EUR 10 million), enjoy universal service, that is the right to be supplied with electricity of a specified quality within their territory at reasonable, cost-based and easily and clearly comparable and transparent prices. To ensure the provision of universal service, Member States may appoint a supplier of last resort. Member States shall impose on distribution companies an obligation to connect customers to their grid under terms, conditions and tariffs set in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 23(2). Nothing in this Directive shall prevent Member States from strengthening the market position of the domestic, small and medium-sized consumers by promoting the possibilities of voluntary aggregation of representation for this class of consumers.”
Amendment 170 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 1 b (new)
Article 1 – point 1 b (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 3 a (new)
(1b) In Article 3, the following paragraph shall be added: "(3a) Member States should ensure that all customers are entitled to have their electricity provided by a supplier, subject to the supplier’s agreement, regardless of in which Member State the supplier is registered. In this regard, Member States must take all measures necessary to ensure that companies registered in their country of origin can supply customers without having to fulfil any further conditions.”
Amendment 171 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 1 c (new)
Article 1 – point 1 c (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 3 b (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 3 b (new)
(1c) In Article 3, the following paragraph shall be added: “(3b) Member States should ensure that customers are entitled to: (a) change supplier within two weeks, subject to the conditions of the supply agreement; and (b) receive all consumption data. It should be ensured that these procedures are accessible to all market players without discrimination with regard to cost, effort or time.”
Amendment 172 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 1 d (new)
Article 1 – point 1 d (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 3 c (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 3 c (new)
(1d) In Article 3, the following paragraph shall be added: The Member States should set out a definition of energy poverty at national level. Regulators and other market players should be involved in a consultation process in this regard.”
Amendment 191 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 2
Article 1 – point 2
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 10
Article 3 – paragraph 10
Amendment 197 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 3
Article 1 – point 3
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 5a
Article 5a
1. Member States shall cooperate among themselves for the purpose of integrating their national markets at least at the regional level. In particular, Member States shall promote the cooperation of network operators at a regional level, and foster the consistency of their legal and regulatory framework. The geographical area covered by regional cooperations shall be in line with the definition of geographical areas b1a. When the cooperation between several Member States at a regional level encounters significant difficulties, following the joint request of these Member States the Commission may designate, in agreement with all Member States concerned, a regional coordinator. 1b. The regional coordinator shall promote at a regional level the cooperation of national regulatory authorities and any othe Commission in accordance with Article 2h(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1228/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2003 on conditions fr competent public authorities, network operators, power exchanges, grid users and market parties. In particular, the regional coordinator shall: (a) promote new efficient investments in interconnections. To this end, the regional coordinator shall assist transmission system operators at drawing up of their regional interconnection plan and contribute to the coordination of their investments decisions and, where appropriate, of their open season procedure; (b) promote the efficient and safe use of the networks. To this end, the regional coordinator shall contribute to the coordination between transmission system operators, national regulatory access to the network for cross-border exchanges in electricity." uthorities and other competent national public authorities with the preparation of common allocation and common safeguard mechanisms; (c) annually submit a report to the Commission and Member States concerned on the progress achieved in the region and on any difficulty or obstacle that may hinder such a progress.
Amendment 198 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 3
Article 1 – point 3
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 5 a
Article 5 a
1. Member States and regulatory authorities shall cooperate among themselves for the purpose of integrating their national markets at least at thone or more regional levels. In particular, Member States shall promote the cooperation of network operators at a regional level, and foster the consistency of their legal and regulatory framework. The geographical area covered by regional cooperations shall be in line with the definition of geographical areas by the Commission in accordance with Article 2h(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1228/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2003 on conditions for access to the network for cross-border exchanges in electricity.
Amendment 209 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 3 a (new)
Article 1 – point 3 a (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 5a – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 5a – paragraph 1 a (new)
Amendment 222 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 3 h (new)
Article 1 – point 3 h (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 7 a (new)
Article 7 a (new)
Amendment 224 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 3 h (new)
Article 1 – point 3 h (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 7 a (new)
Article 7 a (new)
Amendment 257 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 5
Article 1 – point 5
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 8a
Article 8a
Amendment 260 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 5
Article 1 – point 5
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 8b
Article 8b
Amendment 264 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 5
Article 1 – point 5
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 8b – paragraph 13
Article 8b – paragraph 13
Amendment 269 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 5 a (new)
Article 1 – point 5 a (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 8b a (new)
Article 8b a (new)
Amendment 282 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 6 g (new)
Article 1 – point 6 g (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 9 –paragraphs 1a to 1 k (new)
Article 9 –paragraphs 1a to 1 k (new)
Amendment 299 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 8
Article 1 – point 8
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 10 a – paragraph 3
Article 10 a – paragraph 3
Amendment 335 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 10 - point (c)
Article 1 – point 10 - point (c)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 15 – paragraph 4
Article 15 – paragraph 4
Amendment 352 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22a – paragraph 3 – point (b)
Article 22a – paragraph 3 – point (b)
(b) its management is appointed for a non fixed term of five years, which may be renewed once, or for a non-renewable fixed term of at least fiveup to 10 years, and may only be relieved from office during its term if it no longer fulfills the conditions set out in this Article or it has been guilty of serious misconduct
Amendment 374 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22b – point (f a) (new)
Article 22b – point (f a) (new)
"(fa) harmonisation of data exchange processes for the most important market processes at regional level."
Amendment 413 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22c – paragraph 1 – point (k)
Article 22c – paragraph 1 – point (k)
(k) without prejudice to the competence of other national regulatory authorities, ensumonitoring high standards of universal and public service for electricity, and the protection of vulnerable customers, and that consumer protection measures set out in Annex A are effective;
Amendment 416 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22c – paragraph 1 – point (k a) (new)
Article 22c – paragraph 1 – point (k a) (new)
(ka) ensuring that consumer protection measures set out in Annex A are effective.
Amendment 433 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22c – paragraph 1 – point (o a) (new)
Article 22c – paragraph 1 – point (o a) (new)
(oa) harmonisation of data exchange processes for the most important market processes at regional level.
Amendment 458 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22c – paragraph 3 – point (c)
Article 22c – paragraph 3 – point (c)
(c) to request any information from electricity undertakings relevant for the fulfilment of its tasks;
Amendment 470 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22c – paragraph 4 – point (a)
Article 22c – paragraph 4 – point (a)
(a) connection and access to national networks, including transmission and distribution tariffs. These tariff and the methods used to calculate such tariffs. These tariffs and methodologies shall allow the necessary investments in the networks to be carried out in a manner allowing these investments to ensure the viability of the networks;
Amendment 478 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22c – paragraph 5
Article 22c – paragraph 5
5. In fixing or approving the tariffs or methodologies, the regulatory authorities shall ensure that network operators are granted adequate incentive, over both the short and long term, to increase efficiencies, foster market integration and support the related research activities.
Amendment 485 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22c – paragraph 6
Article 22c – paragraph 6
6. Regulatory authorities shall have the authority to require transmission and distribution system operators, if necessary, to modify the terms and conditions, including tariffs or methodologies referred to in this Article, to ensure that they are proportionate and applied in a non- discriminatory manner.
Amendment 488 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22c – paragraph 8
Article 22c – paragraph 8
8. Any party who is affected and who has a right to complain concerning a decision on methodologies taken pursuant to this Article or, where the regulatory authority has a duty to consult, concerning the proposed tariffs or methodologies, may, at the latest within two months, or a shorter time period as provided by Member States, following publication of the decision or proposal for a decision, submit a complaint for review. Such a complaint shall not have suspensive effect.
Amendment 491 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22c – paragraph 12
Article 22c – paragraph 12
12. Decisions taken by regulatory authorities shall be motivated and justified in order to facilitate legal scrutiny.
Amendment 496 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22c – paragraph 13
Article 22c – paragraph 13
13. Member States shall ensure that suitable mechanisms exist at national level under which a party affected by a decision of the national regulatory authority has a right of appeal to a bodycourt or other autonomous national authority that is independent of the parties involved and of government influence.
Amendment 502 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22c – paragraph 14
Article 22c – paragraph 14
Amendment 511 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22d - paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 22d - paragraph 2 a (new)
"(2a) Regulatory authorities shall have the right to enter into agreements with other EU regulatory authorities to foster regulatory cooperation."
Amendment 533 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Amendment 537 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Directive 2003/54/EC
Article 22f – paragraph 5
Article 22f – paragraph 5
Amendment 545 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 14 c (new)
Article 1 – point 14 c (new)
Directive 2003/54/EC
Annex A – point (a) – introductory part and indents 1 and 2
Annex A – point (a) – introductory part and indents 1 and 2
(14c) Annex A point a, first and second indents shall be amended as follows: "(a) have a right to a contract with their electricity supplier and, in addition, with the distribution system operator where relevant, that specifies where relevant for each type of contract:: - the identity and address of the company, - the services provided, the level of commercial and technical quality services offered, as well as the time for service activation,"
Amendment 553 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 15
Article 1 – point 15
Directive 2003/54/EC
Annex A – point (h)
Annex A – point (h)
(h) have at their disposal their consumption data, and shall be able to, by explicit agreement and free of charge, give any undertaking with a supply licensewith no transaction fee, give any supplier access to its metering data. The party responsible for data management is obliged to give these data to the undertakingsatisfy all justified requests for such data. Member States shall define an easily understandable format for the data and a procedure for suppliers and consumers to have easy access to the data. No additional costs can be charged to the consumer forThe regulatory authorities shall recognise any costs incurred by this service;
Amendment 561 #
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 15
Article 1 – point 15
Directive 2003/54/EC
Annex A – point (i)
Annex A – point (i)
(i) shall be properly informed every monthand regularly informed of actual electricity consumption and costs. No additional costs can be charged to the consumer forprices. The regulatory authorities shall recognise any costs incurred by this service;.