BETA

Activities of Pilar AYUSO related to 2012/0288(COD)

Plenary speeches (1)

Fuel quality directive and renewable energy directive (debate) ES
2016/11/22
Dossiers: 2012/0288(COD)

Amendments (70)

Amendment 55 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 6
(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be required by the transport sector in order to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions. Advanced biofuels, such as those made from wastes, cellulosic and ligno- cellulosic materials and algae, provide high greenhouse gas savings with low risk of causing indirect land use change and do not compete directly for agricultural land for the food and feed markets. It is appropriate, therefore, to substantially encourage greater production of such advanced biofuels as these are currently not commercially available in large quantities, in part due to competition for public subsidies with established food crop based biofuel technologies. Further incentives should be provided by increasing the weighting of advanced biofuels towards 10% target for transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to conventional biofuels. In this context, only advanced biofuels with low estimated indirect land use change impacts and highhich provide overall greenhouse gas savings should be more intensively supported as part of the post 2020 renewable energy policy framework.
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 62 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 9
(9) To prepare for the transition towards advanced biofuels and minimise the overall indirect land use change impacts in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food crops as set out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted towards tand to prepare for the potential impact of advanced biofuels on the agricultural margkets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without restricting the overall use of such biofuels, the share of biofuels and bioliquids produced from cereal and other starch rich crops, sug, an ambitious target should be set for advanced biofuel use, according to a calendar which guar and oil crops that can be counted towards the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to the share of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011tees the security of investments made by operators.
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 69 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
(11) The estimated indirect land-use change emissions should be included in the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC. Biofuels made from feedstocks that do not lead to additional demand for land, such as those from waste feedstocks, should be assigned a zero emissions factor. .deleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 100 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 1 a (new)
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 2 – point o a (new)
1a. Point oa (new) is inserted in Article 2: ‘(oa) ‘advanced biofuels’ means biofuels produced from feedstock that do not compete directly with food and feed crops. A non-exhaustive list of advanced biofuels is established in Annex IX. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 25b in order to adapt this list to scientific and technical progress.’
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 102 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – subpoint b
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
b) in paragraph 1, the following second subparagraph is added: ‘For the purpose of compliance with target referred to in the first subparagraph, the maximum joint contribution from biofuels and bioliquids produced from cereal and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no more than the energy quantity corresponding to the maximum contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.’deleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 106 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 5
(5) Based on forecasts of biofuel demand provided by the Member States and estimates of indirect land-use change emissions for different biofuel feedstocks it is likelythere is a risk that greenhouse gas emissions linked to indirect land use change are significant, and could negate some or all of the greenhouse gas savings of individual biofuels. This is because almost the entire biofuel production in 2020 is expected to come from crops grown on land that could be used to satisfy food and feed markets. In order to reduce such emissions, it is appropriate to distinguish between crop groups such as oil crops, cereals, sugars and other starch containing crops accordingly.
2013/05/31
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 110 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – subpoint c – point i
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4– point b
i) in point (b), the following phrase is added: ‘This indent shall be without prejudice to Articles 17(1)a and 3(4)d;’deleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 113 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – subpoint c – point i a new
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4– point b a new
(ia) the following subparagraph shall be inserted after the first subparagraph: ‘In 2020, at least 2 % of the final consumption of energy in transport shall be met with energy from advanced biofuels. In 2025, at least 4 % of the final consumption of energy in transport shall be met with energy from advanced biofuels.’
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 116 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – subpoint c – point ii
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4– point d
(ii) the following point (d) is added: ‘(d) for the calculation of biofuels in the numerator, the share of energy from biofuels produced from cereal and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no more than 5 %, the estimated share at the end of 2011, of the final consumption of energy in transport in 2020;’deleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 125 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 6
(6) Liquid renewable fuels are likely to be required by the transport sector in order to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions. Advanced biofuels, such as those made from wastes and algae, provide high greenhouse gas savings with low risk of causing indirect land use change and do not compete directly for agricultural land for the food and feed markets. It is appropriate, therefore, to encourage greater production of such advanced biofuels as these are currently not commercially available in large quantities, in part due to competition for public subsidies with established food crop based biofuel technologies. Further incentives should be provided by increasing the weighting of advanced biofuels towards 10% target for transport set in Directive 2009/28/EC compared to conventional biofu by means of greater incentives. Establishing progressively more ambitious mandatory targets for advanced biofuels will send a clear signal of support for them at Union levels. In this context, only advanced biofuels with low estimated indirect land use change impacts and high overall greenhouse gas savings should be supported as part of the post 2020 renewable energy policy framework, together with biofuels from cereals and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops.
2013/05/31
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 135 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 6 a (new)
(6a) To guarantee efficiency, support mechanisms must take account of the need to ascertain the origin and hence ensure the traceability of materials used so as to prevent fraud, The Member States themselves must take fraud prevention measures.
2013/05/31
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 141 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 7
(7) In order to ensure the long-term competitiveness of bio-based industrial sectors, and in line with the 2012 Communication "Innovating for Sustainable growth: A Bioeconomy for Europe" and the Roadmap to a Resource Efficient Europe, promoting integrated and diversified biorefineries across Europe, enhanced incentives under Directive 2009/28/EC should be set in a way that gives preference to the use of biomass feedstocks that do not have a high economic value for other uses than biofuels. It is also essential to ensure compliance with EU waste legislation, particularly in accordance with the waste hierarchy set out under Article 4 of Directive 2008/98/EC on waste. The reuse and recycling of the materials referred to in Article 11(2) of the Directive must take priority over their use as biofuel feedstock.
2013/05/31
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 159 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 9
(9) To prepare for the transition towards advanced biofuels and minimise the overall indirect land use change impacts in the period to 2020, it is appropriate to limit the amount of biofuels and bioliquids obtained from food crops as set out in part A of Annex VIII to Directive 2009/28/EC and part A of Annex V to Directive 98/70/EC that can be counted towards targets set out in Directive 2009/28/EC. Without restricting the overall use of such biofuels, thestablish mandatory targets for advanced biofuels according to a timetable sthare of biofuels and bioliqut will providse produced from cereal and other starch rich crops, sugar and oil crops that can be counted towards the targets of Directive 2009/28/EC should be limited to the share of such biofuels and bioliquids consumed in 2011edictability and stability for investors while maintaining current capacity and anticipated investment.
2013/05/31
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 165 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 10
(10) The 5% limit set up in Article 3(4)d does not affect the Member States' freedom to arrange their own trajectory as to compliance with this prescribed share of conventional biofuels within the overall 10% target. As a consequence, the access to the market of the biofuels produced by the installations in operation before the end of 2013 remains fully open. Therefore this amending directive does not affect the legitimate expectations of the operators of such installations.deleted
2013/05/31
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 167 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex III – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – Part A – Title
Part A. Feedstocks whose contribution towards the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be considered to be four times their energy contentList of advanced biofuels
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 180 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
(11) The Commission’s impact assessment has shown that the estimated indirect land- use change emissions should be included in the reporting of gare, despite better understanding and recenhouse gas emissions from biofuels under Directives 98/70/EC and 2009/28/EC. Biofuelst scientific improvements, vulnerable to the deficiencies and limits of the maode from fels useds tocks that do not lead to addit give a specific value of emissionals demand for land, such as those from waste feedstocks, should be assigned a zero emissions factorrived from ILUC to the different types of crops. Therefore, the figures are not certain enough to be introduced in a piece of legislation.
2013/05/31
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 182 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex III – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – Part A – point n a (new)
(na) Used cooking oil.
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 184 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex III – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – Part A – point n c (new)
(nc) Animal fats classified as category I and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying down health rules concerning animal by-products not intended for human consumption.
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 185 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex III – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – Part A – point n d (new)
(nd) Non-food cellulosic material.
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 186 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex III – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – Part A – point n e (new)
(ne) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw logs and veneer logs.
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 190 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex III – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – Part B
Part B. Feedstocks whose contribution towards the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be considered to be twice their energy contentdeleted
2013/05/14
Committee: AGRI
Amendment 198 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 12
(12) The Commission should review the methodology for estimating land-use change emission factors included in Annexes VIII and V to Directives 2009/28/EC and 98/70/EC respectively inperiodically review the lighst of adaptation to technical and scientific progress. To this end, and if warrvailable advantced by the latest available scientific evidence, the Commission should consider the possibility of revising the proposed crop group indirect land-use change factors, as well as introducing factors at further levels of disaggregation and including additional values should new biofuel feedstocks come to marketiofuels as laid down in Annex IX in order to take account of technical and scientific progress.
2013/05/31
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 201 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13
(13) Article 19(8) of Directive 2009/28/EC and Article 7d(8) of Directive 98/70/EC include provisions for encouraging the cultivation of biofuels in severely degraded and heavily contaminated land as an interim measure for mitigating against indirect land-use change. These provisions are no longer adequate in their current form and need to be integratOther ILUC mitigation measures, such as the use of co-products, yield increases, manufacturing efficiencies and crop production on abandoned or unused land, should be assessed inby the approach laid out in this Directive to ensure that overall actions for minimising emission from indirect land-use change remain coherentCommission in view of incorporating them into the Directives in terms of a bonus like the one already set out in Annex IV part C point 7 of Directive 98/70/EC and in Annex V part C point 7 of Directive 2009/28/EC for biomass obtained from restored degraded land.
2013/05/31
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 208 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 18
(18) In order to permit adaptation to technical and scientific progress of Directive 98/70/EC, the power to adopt acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union should be delegated to the Commission in respect of the mechanism to monitor and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the methodological principles and values necessary for assessing whether sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in relation to biofuels, criteria and geographic ranges for determining highly diverse grassland, the methodology for the calculation and reporting of lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions, the methodology for the calculation of indirect land-use change emissions, the permitted level related to the metallic additives content in fuels, the permitted analytical methods related to the fuel specifications and the vapour pressure waiver permitted for petrol containing bioethanol.
2013/05/31
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 210 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 19
(19) In order to permit adaptation to technical and scientific progress of Directive 2009/28/EC, the power to adopt acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union should be delegated to the Commission in respect of the list of biofuel feedstocks that are counted multiple times towards the target set in Article 3(4)advanced biofuels, the energy content of transport fuels, criteria and geographic ranges for determining highly biodiverse grassland, the methodology for the calculation of indirect land-use change emissions, and the methodological principles and values necessary for assessing whether sustainability criteria have been fulfilled in relation to biofuels and bioliquids.
2013/05/31
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 217 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 20
(20) The Commission should review the effectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive, based on the best and latest available scientific evidence, in limiting indirect land-use change greenhouse gas emissions and addressing ways to further minimise that impact, which could include the introduction of estimated indirect land-use change emission factors in the sustainability scheme as of 1st January 2021.
2013/05/31
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 222 #
Council position
Article 2 – point 2 – point a
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
For the purpose of compliance with the targets referred to in the first subparagraph of this paragraph, the maximum joint contribution from biofuels and bioliquids produced from cereal and other starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no more than the energy quantity corresponding to the maximum contribution as set out in paragraph 4(d), except in the case of biofuels and bioliquids with a low risk of indirect land- use change.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 240 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 1 – point a
Directive 98/70/EC
Article 7a – paragraph 6
(a) the following paragraph 6 is inserted: '6. ‘6. Fuel suppliers shall by 31 March each year report to the authority designated by the Member State, the biofuel production pathways, volumes, and the life cycle greenhouse gas emissions per unit of energy, including the estimated indirect land-use change emissions set out in Annex V Member States shall report these data to the Commission.deleted
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 255 #
Council position
Article 2 – point 2 – point b – point iv
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2 – point d
d) for the calculation of biofuels in the numerator, the share of energy from biofuels produced from cereal and other starch-rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no more than 7 % of the final consumption of energy in transport in the Member States in 2020, except in the case of biofuels and bioliquids with a low risk of indirect land-use change;
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 260 #
Council position
Article 2 – point 2 – point b – point iv
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2 – point e
e) Member States shall seek to achieve the objective ofensure that a minimum proportion of biofuels produced from feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX, beingis consumed on their territory. To that effect, each Member State shall set a national target, which it shall endeavour to achieve. A reference value for this target is 0,5 percentage points in energy content of the share of energy from renewable sources in all forms of transport in 2020 referred to in the first subparagraph, to be met with biofuels produced from feedstocks and ohis target shall be 1 % of ther fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX, and which shall be considered to be twice their energy content in accordance with point (f) of this subparagraph and part A of Annex IX. In addition, biofuels made from feedstocks not listed in Annex IX that were determined to be wastes, residues, non-food cellulosic material or ligno-cellulosic material by the competent national authorities and are used in existing installations prior to the adoption of Directive 2014/…/EU+ of the European Parliament and of the Council*, may be counted towards the national target. Member States may set a national target lower than the reference value of 0,5 percentage points, based on one or more of the following grounds: i) objective factors such as the limited potential for the sustainable production of biofuels produced from feedstocks and other fuels, listed in part A of Annex IX, or the limited availability of such biofuels at cost-efficient prices on the market, taking into account the assessment contained in the Commission report referred to in Article 3(1) of Directive 2014/…/EU+; ii) the specific technical or climatic characteristics of the national market for transport fuels, such as the composition and condition of the road vehicle fleet; o iii) national policies allocating commensurate financial resources to incentivising the use of electricity from renewable energy sources in transport. The Commission shall publish: – the national targets of the Member States and, where applicable, the grounds for differentiation of their national target as compared to the reference value, notified in accordance with Article 4(2) of Directive 2014/…/EU+; – a synthesis report on Member States' achievements towards their national targets.; __________________ +OJ: please insert the number of this Directiveinal consumption of energy in transport in 2020.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 277 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 3 – point a
Directive 98/70/CE
Article 7d – paragraph 6
‘6. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article 10a concerning the adaptation to technical and scientific progress of Annex V, including by the revision of the proposed crop group indirect land-use change values; the introduction of new values at further levels of disaggregation; the inclusion of additional values should new biofuel feedstocks come to market as appropriate, review the categories of which biofuels are assigned zero indirect land-use change emissions; and the development of factors for feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and ligno- cellulosic materials.'
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 278 #
Council position
Article 2 – point 2 – point b – point iv
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2 – point f
f) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be considered to be twice their energy content.;
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 285 #
Council position
Article 2 – point 2 – point d
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 4 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 4
For the purpose of complying with the targets set out in paragraphs 1 and 2 and this paragraph, tThe contribution made by biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in part AB of Annex IX shall be considered to be twice their energy content.;
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 288 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 3 – point c a (new)
(ca) the following paragraph 8a is added: ‘8a. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 10a concerning the establishment of detailed definitions, including technical specifications, required for the categories set out in point 9 of Part C of Annex IV.’
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 289 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 3 – point c b (new)
Directive 98/70/CE
Article 7d – paragraph 8 b (new)
(cb) the following paragraph 8b is added: ‘8b. No later than 31 December 2015, the Commission shall submit a legislative proposal to incorporate further ILUC mitigation measures such as use of co- products, yield increases, manufacturing efficiencies and crop production on abandoned land by means of a similar bonus to the one set out for biomass obtained from land under the conditions provided for in Annex IV part C point 8.’
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 291 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 5 a (new)
Directive 98/70/EC
Article 9 – paragraph 2 a (new)
5a. In Article 9, the following paragraph 2a is added: "2a. The Commission should keep under review the performance of biofuels under all seasonal conditions experienced across the European Union to ensure that the quality of biofuels used in vehicles does not result in a deterioration of pollutant emissions, CO2 or overall vehicle performance. If necessary the Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article 10a concerning the adaptation to technical and scientific progress of Annex I or II of this Directive to introduce specific parameters, test limits and test methods."
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 298 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 7
Directive 98/70/CE
Article 10a – paragraph 2
2. The delegation of power referred to in Article 7a(5), the second subparagraph of Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(67), 7d(78a), 8a(3) and 10(1) shall be conferred for an indeterminate period of time from the date of entry into force of this Directive.
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 300 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 7
Directive 98/70/EC
Article 10a – paragraph 3
3. The delegation of powers referred to in Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(67), 7d(78), 8a(3) and 10(1) may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by the Council. A decision of revocation shall put an end to the delegation of the power specified in that decision. ItThe decision shall take effect the day following theits publication of the decision in the Official Journal of the European Union or at a later date specified therein. It shall not affect the validity of any delegated acts already in force.
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 304 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – point 7
Directive 98/70/EC
Article 10a – paragraph 5
5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to Articles 7a(5), the second subparagraph of Article 7b(3), Articles 7d(5), 7d(67), 7d(78), 8a(3) and 10(1) shall enter into force only if no objection has been expressed either by the European Parliament or the Council within a period of 2 months of notification of that act to the European Parliament and the Council or if, before the expiry of that period, the European Parliament and the Council have both informed the Commission that they will not object. Thate period shall be extended by 2 months at the initiative of the European Parliament or the Council.'
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 313 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 1 a (new)
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 2 – point p a (new)
1a. A new point pa is inserted in Article 2: ‘(pa) “advanced biofuels” means biofuels produced from feedstocks that do not compete directly with food and feed crops. A non-exhaustive list of advanced biofuels is set out in Annex IX. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 25b in order to adapt that list to scientific and technical progress.’
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 323 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – point b
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
(b) in paragraph 1, the following second subparagraph is added: 'For the purpose of compliance with target referred to in the first subparagraph, the maximum joint contribution from biofuels and bioliquids produced from cereal and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no more than the energy quantity corresponding to the maximum contribution as set out in Article 3(4)d.'deleted
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 336 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – point c – point -i (new)
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – subparagraphs 1 a and 1 b (new)
(-i) the following subparagraphs shall be inserted after the first subparagraph: ‘In 2020, at least 2 % of the final consumption of energy in transport shall be met with energy from advanced biofuels. In 2025, at least 4 % of the final consumption of energy in transport shall be met with energy from advanced biofuels.’
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 339 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – point c – point i
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2 – point b
(i) in point (b), the following phrase is added: "This indent shall be without prejudice to Articles 17(1)a and 3(4)d;"deleted
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 345 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – point c – point ii
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2 – point d
(ii) the following point (d) is added: (d) for the calculation of biofuels in the numerator, the share of energy from biofuels produced from cereal and other starch rich crops, sugars and oil crops shall be no more than 5%, the estimated share at the end of 2011, of the final consumption of energy in transport in 2020.deleted
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 350 #
Council position
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
The report referred to in the first subparagraph must take into account the contribution of biofuel production to reducing the EU’s shortage of vegetable protein and shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a legislative proposal, based on the best available scientific evidence, for promoting the use of renewable sources of energy in transport post 2020 and, if applicable, introducing adjusted estimated indirect land-use change emissions factors into the appropriate sustainability criteria and by a review of the effectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from non-land using feedstocks and non-food crops under Article 3(4) of Directive 2009/28/EC. As part of that report, the Commission shall, in light of Member States' reports pursuant to Article 3(5) of Directive 2009/28/EC, assess the effectiveness of measures taken to prevent and fight fraud, and shall, if appropriate, submit proposals for further measures, including on additional measures to be taken at Union level.
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 372 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – point c – point iii
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2 – point e – subparagraph 1
The contribution made by: i) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in Part A of Annex IX shall be considered to be four times their energy content; ii) biofuels produced from feedstocks listed in Part B of Annex IX shall be considered to be twice their energy content; iii) renewable liquid and gaseous fuels of non-biological origin shall be considered to be four times their energy content.deleted
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 386 #
Council position
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part A – title
Parte A. Feedstocks and fuels whos, the contribution of which towards the target(s) referred to in Article 3(4) shall be considered to be twiceequal to their energy content
2015/02/02
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 389 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 2 – point c – point iii
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 3 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2 – point e – subparagraph 2
Member States shall ensure that no raw materials are intentionally modified to be covered by categories (i) to (iii). unted as waste and shall take appropriate measures to combat fraud.
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 444 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 7 – point c
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 19 – paragraph 6
c) paragraph 6 is replaced by the following: 'The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts pursuant to Article 25(b) concerning the adaptation to technical and scientific progress of Annex VIII, including the revision of the proposed crop group indirect land-use change values; the introduction of new values at further levels of disaggregation (i.e. at a feedstock level); the inclusion of additional values should new biofuel feedstocks come to market as appropriate; and the development of factors for feedstocks from non-food cellulosic and ligno-cellulosic materials.'deleted.
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 449 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 7 – point e a (new)
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 19 – paragraph 8 a (new)
ea) the following paragraph is inserted: ‘8a. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 25(b) laying down the detailed definitions, including technical specifications, required for the categories set out in point 9 of Part C of Annex V.’
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 450 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 7 – point e b (new)
eb) the following paragraph is inserted: ‘8b. No later than 31 December 2015, the Commission shall submit a legislative proposal incorporating further indirect land-use change mitigation measures such as use of co-products, yield increases, manufacturing efficiencies, and crop production on abandoned or unused land by means of a bonus similar to the one set out for biomass obtained from land under the conditions provided for in point 8 of part C of Annex V.’
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 454 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 9
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 22 – paragraph 2
9. In Article 22, paragraph 2 is replaced by the following: '2. In estimating net greenhouse gas emission saving from the use of biofuels, the Member State may, for the purpose of the reports referred to in paragraph 1, use the typical values given in part A and part B of Annex V, and shall add the estimates for indirect land-use change emissions set out in Annex VIII.'deleted
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 460 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 11
Directive 2009/28/CE
Article 25b – paragraph 2
2. The delegation of power referred to in point oa of Article 3(4)(d)2, Article 5(5), the third subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), and Articles 19(5), 19(6(7) and 19(7(8) shall be conferred on the Commission for an indeterminate period of time from [the date of entry into force of this Directive].
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 461 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 11
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 25b – paragraph 3
3. The delegation of power referred to in point oa of Article 3(4)(d)2, Article 5(5), the third subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), and Articles 19 (5), 19 (6(7) and 19 (7(8) may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by the Council. A decision of revocation shall put an end to the delegation of the power specified in that decision. It shall take effect the day following the publication of the decision in the Official Journal of the European Union or at a later date specified therein. It shall not affect the validity of any delegated acts already in force.
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 465 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point 11
Directive 2009/28/EC
Article 25b – paragraph 5
5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to point (oa) of Article 3(4)(d)2, Article 5(5), the third subparagraph of Article 17(3)(c), and Articles 19 (5), 19 (6(7) and 19 (7(8) shall enter into force only if no objection has been expressed either by the European Parliament or the Council within a period of 2 months of notification of that act to the European Parliament and the Council or if, before the expiry of that period, the European Parliament and the Council have both informed the Commission that they will not object. That period shall be extended by 2 months at the initiative of the European Parliament or the Council.'
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 471 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 3
The Commission shall, before 31 December 20178, submit a report to the European Parliament and to the Council reviewing, on the basis of the best latest available scientific evidence, the effectiveness of the measures introduced by this Directive in limiting indirect land- use change greenhouse gas emissions associated with the production of biofuel and bioliquids. The report shall, if appropriate, be accompanied by a legislative proposal based on the best available scientific evidence, for introducing estimated indirect land use change emissions factors into the appropriate sustainability criteria to be applied from 1st January 2021 and a review of the effectiveness of the incentives provided for biofuels from non- land using feedstocks and non-food crops under Article 3(4)d of Directive 2009/28/EC.
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 489 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex I – point 1
Directive 98/70/EC
Annex IV – part C – points 7, 8, 9
1) Annex IV, part C is amended as follows: a) point 7 is replaced by the following: '7. Annualised emissions from carbon stock changes caused by land-use change, el, shall be calculated by dividing total emissions equally over 20 years. For the calculation of these emissions the following rule shall be applied: el = (CSR – CSA) × 3,664 × 1/20 × 1/P, where el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions from carbon stock change due to land-use change (measured as mass (grams) of CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy (megajoules)); CSR = the carbon stock per unit area associated with the reference land use (measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per unit area, including both soil and vegetation). The reference land-use shall be the land-use in January 2008 or 20 years before the raw material was obtained, whichever was the later; CSA = the carbon stock per unit area associated with the actual land-use (measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per unit area, including both soil and vegetation). In cases where the carbon stock accumulates over more than one year, the value attributed to CSA shall be the estimated stock per unit area after 20 years or when the crop reaches maturity, whichever the earlier; P = the productivity of the crop (measured as biofuel or energy per unit area per year).' b) points 8 and 9 are deleted.
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 495 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex I – point 2
Directive 98/70/EC
Annex V
2) The following Annex V is added: Annex V 'Part A: Estimated indirect land-use change emissions from biofuel and bioliquid feedstocks Feedstock group Cereals and other starch rich crops Sugars Oil crops Part B. Biofuels and bioliquids for which the estimated indirect land-use change emissions are considered to be zero Biofuels and bioliquids produced from the following feedstock categories will be considered to have estimated indirect land-use change emissions of zero: a) feedstocks which are not included under Part A of this Annex. b) feedstocks whose production has led to direct land use change, i.e. a change from one of the following IPCC land cover categories; forest land, grassland, wetlands, settlements, or other land, to cropland or perennial cropland. In such a case a "direct land use change emission value (el) should have been calculated in accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of Annex V.'deleted Estimated indirect land-use change emissions (gCO2eq/MJ) 12 13 55
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 504 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 1
Directive 98/70/EC
Annex V – part C – points 7, 8, 9
1) Annex V, part C is amended as follows: a) point 7 is replaced by the following: '7. Annualised emissions from carbon stock changes caused by land-use change, el, shall be calculated by dividing total emissions equally over 20 years. For the calculation of these emissions the following rule shall be applied: el = (CSR – CSA) × 3,664 × 1/20 × 1/P, where el = annualised greenhouse gas emissions from carbon stock change due to land-use change (measured as mass (grams) of CO2-equivalent per unit biofuel energy (megajoules)); CSR = the carbon stock per unit area associated with the reference land use (measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per unit area, including both soil and vegetation). The reference land-use shall be the land-use in January 2008 or 20 years before the raw material was obtained, whichever was the later; CSA = the carbon stock per unit area associated with the actual land-use (measured as mass (tonnes) of carbon per unit area, including both soil and vegetation). In cases where the carbon stock accumulates over more than one year, the value attributed to CSA shall be the estimated stock per unit area after 20 years or when the crop reaches maturity, whichever the earlier; P = the productivity of the crop (measured as biofuel or bioliquid energy per unit area per year).' b) points 8 and 9 are deleted.
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 514 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 2
Directive 2009/28/CE
Annex VIII
2) The following Annex VIII is added: 'Annex VIII 'Part A: Estimated indirect land-use change emissions from biofuel and bioliquid feedstocks Feedstock group Cereals and other starch rich crops Sugars Oil crops Part B. Biofuels and bioliquids for which the estimated indirect land-use change emissions are considered to be zero Biofuels and bioliquids produced from the following feedstock categories will be considered to have estimated indirect land-use change emissions of zero: a) feedstocks which are not included under Part A of this Annex. b) feedstocks whose production has led to direct land use change, i.e. a change from one of the following IPCC land cover categories; forest land, grassland, wetlands, settlements, or other land, to cropland or perennial cropland. In such a case a "direct land use change emission value (el) should have been calculated in accordance to Part C, paragraph 7 of Annex V.'deleted Estimated indirect land-use change emissions (gCO2eq/MJ) 12 13 55
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 532 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part A – title
Part A: Feedstocks whose contribution towards the target referr. List of advanced biofuels: The biofuel coming from the following feed sto in Article 3(4) shall be considered to be four times their energy contentcks will be considered advanced biofuels
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 571 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part A – point n a (new)
(na) Used cooking oil.
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 575 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part A – point n b (new)
(nb) Animal fats classified as category 1 and 2 in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1774/2002 laying down health rules concerning animal by-products not intended for human consumption1. __________________ OJ L 273, 10.10.02, p. 1
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 578 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part A – point n c (new)
(nc) Non-food cellulosic material.
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 581 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part A – point n d (new)
(nd) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw logs and veneer logs.
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 589 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part B – title
Part B: Feedstocks whose contribution towards the target referred to in Article 3(4) shall be considered to be four times their energy contentdeleted
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 597 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part B – point a
(a) Used cooking oil.deleted
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 601 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/EC
Annex IX – part B – point b
(b) Animal fats classified as category I and II in accordance with EC/1774/2002 laying down health rules concerning animal by-products not intended for human consumption.deleted
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 607 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
(c) Non-food cellulosic material.deleted
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI
Amendment 615 #
Proposal for a directive
Annex II – point 3
Directive 2009/28/CE
Annex IX – part B – point d
(d) Ligno-cellulosic material except saw logs and veneer logs.deleted
2013/06/03
Committee: ENVI