BETA

Activities of Sylvie GUILLAUME related to 2019/2208(INI)

Shadow reports (1)

REPORT on the implementation of the Return Directive
2020/12/02
Committee: LIBE
Dossiers: 2019/2208(INI)
Documents: PDF(227 KB) DOC(78 KB)
Authors: [{'name': 'Tineke STRIK', 'mepid': 197772}]

Amendments (19)

Amendment 35 #
Motion for a resolution
Recital D a (new)
Da. Whereas the lack of harmonization has a deep impact on return practices among Member States;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 68 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Notes that the use of the optional clause in Article2(2)(a), is leading to the creation of parallel regimes, offering diminished safeguards in borders compared to the regular return procedure and enhancing the risks of push backs and refoulement; urges therefore Member States not to apply the optional clause foreseen in article 2( 2) ( a) to border situations
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 83 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
5. Stresses the importance of ensuring compliance with return decisions and recalls the key principle enshrined in the directive that voluntary returns should be prioritised over forced returns, especially as it is less expensive and more sustainable;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 103 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
6. Highlights that under Article 7 of the directive, a return decision shall provide for an appropriate period for voluntary departure, of at least 30 days, which Member States have to extend where necessary, taking into account the specific circumstances of the individual case; stresses that a relatively short period for voluntary departure may hinder or altogether prevent voluntary departure;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 114 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
7. Stresses that a broad definition of the risk of absconding may lead to Member States frequently refraining from granting a period for voluntary departure; recalls the need for a closed and exhaustive list of criteria’s to define strictly the risk of absconding; recalls that lifting the voluntary departure period also leads to the imposition of an entry ban, which may further undermine voluntary departure;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 122 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
8. Stresses that return and entry-ban decisions on removal should be individualised, clearly justified with reasons in law and in fact, issued in writing, and complete with information about available remedies; takes the view that unaccompanied children should not be returned and that children should be informed in a child-friendly manner and in a language that they understand about their rights and remedies;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 126 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
8. Stresses that return and entry-ban decisions on removal should be individualised, clearly justified with reasons in law and in fact, issued in writing, and complete with information about available remedies, in a language the person understands;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 128 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8 a (new)
8a. Notes that the bilateral readmission agreements used pursuant to Article 6(3) of the Directive do not offer adequate procedural safeguards, including notification to the person concerned of an individual measure and information on available and effective remedies to appeal; regrets the recurrent practice of some Member States to continue to apply to other bilateral readmission agreements with another Member State or with a third Country instead of applying Article 6(1) of the Directive.
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 130 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8 b (new)
8b. Highlights that the possibility offered by Article 2 paragraph 2 (A) not to apply the Directive to third-country national who are subject to a refusal of entry is creating parallel regimes which do not offer the same procedural guarantees as those provided for by the Directive and may lead to numerous violations of fundamental rights;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 135 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
9. Highlights that the directive allows for the temporary suspension of the enforcement of a removal, pending a decision relating to return; underlines the importance of such suspensive effect in cases where there is a risk of refoulement; notes that in most countries, appeal against return is not automatically suspensive, which may diminish protection and increase administrative burdens; stresses that the best interests of the child should be the primary consideration for all decisions concerning children, including pending decisions relating to return;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 136 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
9. Highlights that the directive allows for the temporary suspension of the enforcement of a removal, pending a decision relating to return; underlines the importance of such suspensive effect in cases where there is a risk of refoulement; notes that in most countries, appeal against return is not automatically suspensive, which may diminish protection and increase administrative burdens; an automatic suspensive remedy is necessary to harmonize the practices and ensure that people are not returning before the final decision;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 146 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
10. Notes with regret the limited use of Article 6(4) of the directive; is concerned about the failure of Member States to issue a temporary residence permit where return has proven not to be possible; underlines the fact that granting residence permits to individuals who cannot return to their country of origin could help to prevent protracted irregular stays and facilitate individuals’ social inclusion and contribution to society; notes that this would also help to get people out of administrative limbos where they are left;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 152 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10a. Notes that the effective implementation of the Directive is hampered by the lack of access to legal aid and interpreters due to limited capacity and funding; considers that more funds should be made available for the provision of legal assistance, especially funding for civil society professionals offering legal assistance;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 206 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
16. Notes that the directive establishes that returnees may lawfully be detained where other less coercive measures cannot be applied; expresses regret that despite the obligation to apply detention as a measure of last resort, in practice, very few viable alternatives to detention are developed and applied by Member States; calls on Member States, as a matter of urgency, to offer viable community-based alternatives to detention, which are proven to be better for migrants and Member States, since they cost less and have a less negative impact on migrants, especially children and vulnerable people;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 210 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
16. Notes that the directive establishes that returnees may lawfully be detained where other less coercive measures cannot be applied; expresses regret that despite the obligation to apply detention as a measure of last resort, in practice, very few viable alternatives to detention are developed and applied by Member States; calls on Member States, as a matter of urgency, to offer viable community-based alternatives to detention, especially for children both when unaccompanied and with their families;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 217 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
17. Notes that a significant number of children are still detained in the European Union as part of return procedures, which constitutes a direct violation of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, as the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child has clarified that children should never be detained for immigration purposes, and detention can never be justified as in a child’s best interests also in line with the New York Declaration for Refugees and Migrants of 19 September 2016; Stresses the importance for Member States to work out alternatives to detention, such as community-based placements for children;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 233 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
19. Calls on the Commission to ensure that Member States and Frontex have monitoring bodies in place that are supported by a proper mandate, capacity and competence, a high level of independence and expertise, and transparent procedures; urges the Commission to ensure the establishment of a post-return monitoring mechanism to understand the fate of returned persons, with particular attention for unaccompanied minors; children if returned, which should be avoided; calls on Member States to carry out a proper handover of child protection services among national authorities to ensure that returned children are taken care of and have access to national child protection services;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 238 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19 a (new)
19a. Regrets that informal agreements with third countries are completed in absence of duly parliamentary scrutiny and democratic and judicial oversight that formal readmission agreements require;
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE
Amendment 240 #
20a. Calls on the Commission and Member States to ensure the sustainability of returns by monitoring them and by funding reintegration programs in cooperation with third countries of origin.
2020/07/10
Committee: LIBE