Progress: Procedure completed
Role | Committee | Rapporteur | Shadows |
---|---|---|---|
Lead | FEMM | GHILARDOTTI Fiorella ( PES) | |
Former Responsible Committee | FEMM | GHILARDOTTI Fiorella ( PES) | |
Former Committee Opinion | ECON | CASSIDY Bryan M.D. ( PPE) | |
Former Committee Opinion | JURI | FONTAINE Nicole ( PPE) |
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
EC before Amsterdam E 002-p2
Legal Basis:
EC before Amsterdam E 002-p2Subjects
Events
The rapporteur was delighted that the United Kingdom had decided to participate in the directive on the reversal of the burden of proof in cases of sexual discrimination. Regretting that the Council had not taken over Parliament’s amendments, Mrs Ghigliardotti had decided to re-table at second reading those amendments which she regarded as fundamental. Commissioner Flynn criticised the Council’s position with regard to defining the concept of discrimination. The four elements cited by the Court of Justice and included in the base proposal had not been fully taken over in the common position. As regards the scope of the directive, he considered that shifting the burden of proof was a general principle which should be applied to all social legislation. The Commissioner said that the Commission could accept the amendments which strengthened the central provisions of the common position, namely Amendments Nos 1, 2, 5, 6 and 8. However, he rejected Amendments Nos 3, 4, 7, 9 and 10 and also Amendments Nos 11 and 12, which contradicted Amendments Nos 1 and 6.
The key amendments cited by the rapporteur included the amendment to Article 2, which introduced for the first time the definition of indirect discrimination in accordance with the Court of Justice’s ‘Bilka’ judgment (Case 170/84 [1986] ECR I‑1607), and the amendments to Article 4 which highlighted one of the fundamental elements in shifting the burden of proof, namely transparency, and which referred to the ‘Danfoss’ judgment (Case 109/88 [1989] ECR I-3199). Commissioner Flynn said that the Commission was prepared to accept most of the amendments, particularly those updating the text of the base proposal, those strengthening the definition of indirect discrimination, those on the implementation date (1 January 2000 instead of 1 January 2001) and the principle of a final report on the application of the directive.
Documents
- Final act published in Official Journal: Directive 1997/80
- Final act published in Official Journal: OJ L 014 20.01.1998, p. 0006
- Text adopted by Parliament, 2nd reading: OJ C 358 24.11.1997, p. 0011-0025
- Text adopted by Parliament, 2nd reading: T4-0531/1997
- Decision by Parliament, 2nd reading: T4-0531/1997
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Committee recommendation tabled for plenary, 2nd reading: A4-0326/1997
- Committee recommendation tabled for plenary, 2nd reading: OJ C 358 24.11.1997, p. 0003
- Committee recommendation tabled for plenary, 2nd reading: A4-0326/1997
- Commission communication on Council's position: EUR-Lex
- Commission communication on Council's position: SEC(1997)1443
- Council position: 09569/1997
- Council position: OJ C 307 08.10.1997, p. 0006
- Council position published: 09569/1997
- Modified legislative proposal: EUR-Lex
- Modified legislative proposal: OJ C 185 18.06.1997, p. 0021
- Modified legislative proposal: COM(1997)0202
- Modified legislative proposal published: EUR-Lex
- Modified legislative proposal published: COM(1997)0202
- Debate in Council: 1999
- Text adopted by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading: OJ C 132 28.04.1997, p. 0128-0215
- Text adopted by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading: T4-0168/1997
- Decision by Parliament: T4-0168/1997
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading: A4-0115/1997
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading: OJ C 132 28.04.1997, p. 0007
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading: A4-0115/1997
- Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report: CES0236/1997
- Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report: OJ C 133 28.04.1997, p. 0034
- Debate in Council: 1974
- Debate in Council: 1948
- Legislative proposal: EUR-Lex
- Legislative proposal: OJ C 332 07.11.1996, p. 0011
- Legislative proposal: COM(1996)0340
- Legislative proposal published: EUR-Lex
- Legislative proposal published: COM(1996)0340
- Debate in Council: 1892
- Legislative proposal: EUR-Lex OJ C 332 07.11.1996, p. 0011 COM(1996)0340
- Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report: CES0236/1997 OJ C 133 28.04.1997, p. 0034
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading: A4-0115/1997 OJ C 132 28.04.1997, p. 0007
- Text adopted by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading: OJ C 132 28.04.1997, p. 0128-0215 T4-0168/1997
- Modified legislative proposal: EUR-Lex OJ C 185 18.06.1997, p. 0021 COM(1997)0202
- Council position: 09569/1997 OJ C 307 08.10.1997, p. 0006
- Commission communication on Council's position: EUR-Lex SEC(1997)1443
- Committee recommendation tabled for plenary, 2nd reading: A4-0326/1997 OJ C 358 24.11.1997, p. 0003
- Text adopted by Parliament, 2nd reading: OJ C 358 24.11.1997, p. 0011-0025 T4-0531/1997
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