BETA


2006/2535(RSP) Resolution on the outcome of the negotiations on the Human Rights Council and on the 62nd session of the UN Commission on Human Rights UNCHR, from 13 March to 21 April 2006

Progress: Procedure completed

Legal Basis:
RoP 132-p2

Events

2006/04/19
   EC - Commission response to text adopted in plenary
Documents
2006/03/16
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2006/03/16
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted a resolution on the outcome of the negotiations on the Human Rights Council and on the 62nd session of the UNCHR, which will be its last session prior to the actual establishment of the HRC. It welcomed the adoption of the resolution creating the HRC, and took note of the EU's contribution towards the outcome of the negotiations. It also welcomed the establishment of a smaller, permanent UN body, directly elected by the General Assembly, as a first step in meeting the 2005 World Summit's commitment to strengthen the United Nations human rights machinery. Parliament approved of the fact that the UNCHR's system of independent 'special procedures' had been retained and noted that these special procedures would be subject to review within one year. The EU must remain vigilant so as to ensure that they are maintained. Parliament also approved the establishment of a universal periodic review mechanism, 'the peer review', as a means of reinforcing the universality of coverage and equal treatment of Member States with regard to the monitoring of human rights throughout the world. It took note of the specification that this mechanism should not duplicate the work of UN treaty bodies. The HRC must ensure, in establishing the modalities of this review, that the session dedicated to it was additional to the minimum three sessions and ten weeks provided for in the resolution.

Parliament regretted that the proposal for the election of members of the HRC by a strengthened, two-thirds majority had not been retained. Nevertheless, the procedure whereby members are elected directly and individually by secret ballot by an absolute majority of the General Assembly, and governments are required to consider candidates' human rights records, could prevent gross human rights violators from sitting on the HRC. Parliament welcomed the setting-up of a mechanism for the suspension, by a two-thirds majority vote of the General Assembly, of the membership rights in the HRC of a member that commits gross and systematic violations of human rights.

It called on all UN Member States to elect the candidate countries with the highest human rights standards, which have ratified core human rights treaties, complied with their reporting obligations, issued open invitations to the UN special procedures and endeavoured to implement their recommendations. It felt that the HRC's ability to protect human rights would depend on all the parties' political willingness to make it a strong and effective body. Parliament urged the EU to play a pioneering role in the HRC and to set an example for working towards a strengthened UN human rights body, capable of addressing and reacting to human rights situations all over the world. It reaffirmed the need for strengthened consultation, between the EU and the UN, in particular the new HRC, and also the need for a coordinated approach on the part of the EU to the HRC sessions so as to ensure effective contribution to its proceedings.

With regard to the 62nd session of the UNCHR, Parliament called on members of the Commission on Human Rights to ensure that the work of special procedures mandated at the last session is presented, acknowledged and fully debated, and that those mandates that come to an end, such as the mandate of the UN Secretary-General's Special Representative on Human Rights Defenders, are renewed.

Documents
2006/03/16
   EP - End of procedure in Parliament
2006/03/15
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2006/03/15
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2006/03/15
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2006/03/15
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2006/03/15
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2006/03/15
   Joint motion for resolution
Documents
2006/03/15
   EP - Debate in Parliament

Documents

Activities

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

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EP
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url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-6-2006-0097_EN.html title: T6-0097/2006
summary
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2006-03-16T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading
body
EP
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url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-6-2006-0097_EN.html title: T6-0097/2006
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activities
  • date: 2006-03-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20060315&type=CRE type: Debate in Parliament title: Debate in Parliament body: EP type: Debate in Parliament
  • date: 2006-03-16T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=12426&l=en type: Results of vote in Parliament title: Results of vote in Parliament url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P6-TA-2006-97 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T6-0097/2006 body: EP type: Results of vote in Parliament
committees
    docs
    • date: 2006-03-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B6-2006-150&language=EN title: B6-0150/2006 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2006-03-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B6-2006-151&language=EN title: B6-0151/2006 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2006-03-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B6-2006-154&language=EN title: B6-0154/2006 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2006-03-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B6-2006-169&language=EN title: B6-0169/2006 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2006-03-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B6-2006-187&language=EN title: B6-0187/2006 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2006-03-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=P6-RC-2006-150&language=EN title: RC-B6-0150/2006 type: Joint motion for resolution
    • date: 2006-04-19T00:00:00 docs: url: /oeil/spdoc.do?i=12426&j=0&l=en title: SP(2006)1725 type: Commission response to text adopted in plenary
    events
    • date: 2006-03-15T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20060315&type=CRE title: Debate in Parliament
    • date: 2006-03-16T00:00:00 type: Results of vote in Parliament body: EP docs: url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=12426&l=en title: Results of vote in Parliament
    • date: 2006-03-16T00:00:00 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P6-TA-2006-97 title: T6-0097/2006 summary: The European Parliament adopted a resolution on the outcome of the negotiations on the Human Rights Council and on the 62nd session of the UNCHR, which will be its last session prior to the actual establishment of the HRC. It welcomed the adoption of the resolution creating the HRC, and took note of the EU's contribution towards the outcome of the negotiations. It also welcomed the establishment of a smaller, permanent UN body, directly elected by the General Assembly, as a first step in meeting the 2005 World Summit's commitment to strengthen the United Nations human rights machinery. Parliament approved of the fact that the UNCHR's system of independent 'special procedures' had been retained and noted that these special procedures would be subject to review within one year. The EU must remain vigilant so as to ensure that they are maintained. Parliament also approved the establishment of a universal periodic review mechanism, 'the peer review', as a means of reinforcing the universality of coverage and equal treatment of Member States with regard to the monitoring of human rights throughout the world. It took note of the specification that this mechanism should not duplicate the work of UN treaty bodies. The HRC must ensure, in establishing the modalities of this review, that the session dedicated to it was additional to the minimum three sessions and ten weeks provided for in the resolution. Parliament regretted that the proposal for the election of members of the HRC by a strengthened, two-thirds majority had not been retained. Nevertheless, the procedure whereby members are elected directly and individually by secret ballot by an absolute majority of the General Assembly, and governments are required to consider candidates' human rights records, could prevent gross human rights violators from sitting on the HRC. Parliament welcomed the setting-up of a mechanism for the suspension, by a two-thirds majority vote of the General Assembly, of the membership rights in the HRC of a member that commits gross and systematic violations of human rights. It called on all UN Member States to elect the candidate countries with the highest human rights standards, which have ratified core human rights treaties, complied with their reporting obligations, issued open invitations to the UN special procedures and endeavoured to implement their recommendations. It felt that the HRC's ability to protect human rights would depend on all the parties' political willingness to make it a strong and effective body. Parliament urged the EU to play a pioneering role in the HRC and to set an example for working towards a strengthened UN human rights body, capable of addressing and reacting to human rights situations all over the world. It reaffirmed the need for strengthened consultation, between the EU and the UN, in particular the new HRC, and also the need for a coordinated approach on the part of the EU to the HRC sessions so as to ensure effective contribution to its proceedings. With regard to the 62nd session of the UNCHR, Parliament called on members of the Commission on Human Rights to ensure that the work of special procedures mandated at the last session is presented, acknowledged and fully debated, and that those mandates that come to an end, such as the mandate of the UN Secretary-General's Special Representative on Human Rights Defenders, are renewed.
    • date: 2006-03-16T00:00:00 type: End of procedure in Parliament body: EP
    links
    other
      procedure/legal_basis/0
      Rules of Procedure EP 123-p2
      procedure/legal_basis/0
      Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 123-p2
      procedure/subject
      Old
      • 6.10.08 Fundamental freedoms, human rights, democracy in general
      New
      6.10.08
      Fundamental freedoms, human rights, democracy in general
      procedure/subtype
      Old
      Resolution on statements
      New
      Resolution on statement
      activities
      • date: 2006-03-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20060315&type=CRE type: Debate in Parliament title: Debate in Parliament body: EP type: Debate in Parliament
      • date: 2006-03-16T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=12426&l=en type: Results of vote in Parliament title: Results of vote in Parliament url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P6-TA-2006-97 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T6-0097/2006 body: EP type: Results of vote in Parliament
      committees
        links
        other
          procedure
          reference
          2006/2535(RSP)
          title
          Resolution on the outcome of the negotiations on the Human Rights Council and on the 62nd session of the UN Commission on Human Rights UNCHR, from 13 March to 21 April 2006
          legal_basis
          Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 123-p2
          stage_reached
          Procedure completed
          subtype
          Resolution on statements
          type
          RSP - Resolutions on topical subjects
          subject
          6.10.08 Fundamental freedoms, human rights, democracy in general