BETA


2011/2805(RSP) Resolution on Belarus: the arrest of human rights defender Ales Bialatski

Progress: Procedure completed

Legal Basis:
RoP 144

Events

2011/09/15
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2011/09/15
   EP - Debate in Parliament
2011/09/15
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted a resolution on Belarus: the arrest of human rights defender Ales Bialatski.

The resolution was tabled by the ECR, S&D, Greens/EFA, EPP, and ALDE groups.

It strongly condemns the recent arrest of and allegations against Ales Bialiatski, Chair of the ‘Viasna’ Human Rights Centre, and the Belarusian authorities' failure to respect the fundamental rights of freedom of assembly and expression. It recalls that Bialiatski was arrested in Minsk on 4 August 2011 on the formal charge of large-scale tax evasion and indicted on 12 August 2011 under the Belarusian Criminal Code. Members deplore the fact that the Belarusian authorities consistently refuse to grant legal status to independent human rights organisations in the country, making it impossible for them to operate by introducing repressive laws intended to silence civil society activities, and then use the threat of criminal sanctions to intimidate human rights defenders. In this context, and given the unprecedented crackdown on civil society in Belarus following the presidential elections in December 2010, Members believe that the criminal case against Ales Bialiatski is politically motivated and intended to obstruct his legitimate work as a human rights defender. Accordingly, they call for Ales Bialiatski to be immediately and unconditionally released from custody and for the investigation and all the charges against him to be dropped.

Parliament calls on the Council, the Commission and the High Representative to step up their pressure on the Belarusian authorities, further expanding the visa ban and asset freeze list to include those involved in the arrest and prosecution of Ales Bialiatski. It stresses that potential EU engagement with Belarus should be subject to strict conditionality and made contingent on a commitment by Belarus to respect democratic standards, human rights and the rule of law, as stated in the Joint Declaration of the Prague Eastern Partnership Summit of 7 May 2009, which was co-signed by the Belarusian Government. In the light of the continuous, unprecedented repression of the opposition and civil society in Belarus, the EU needs to support democracy-building in Belarus and to find new ways to assist Belarusian civil society and the independent media in raising awareness among the public.

Members call on the Belarusian authorities:

to repeal Article 193-1 of the Belarus Criminal Code, which prohibits the organisation of or participation in the activities of non-registered public associations, as this provision is at odds with international standards on freedom of association and represents a breach by Belarus of its OSCE and UN obligations; to comply with all the provisions of the United Nations Declaration on Human Rights Defenders and to ensure that democratic principles, human rights and fundamental freedoms are respected in all circumstances, in accordance with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and with the international and regional human rights instruments ratified by Belarus; to revise Belarusian law, in particular on freedom of association and freedom of expression, to bring it into line with international standards, and, in the meantime, to refrain from any further misuse of the law; to guarantee proper legal and medical assistance for all political prisoners and to release them immediately and unconditionally, clearing them of all charges and restoring their civil rights in full.

Lastly, Parliament calls on the Eastern Partnership Summit to be held in Warsaw on 28-29 September 2011 to increase assistance for and engage effectively with the Belarusian democratic opposition and civil society organisations in order to encourage and strengthen their efforts to secure democracy.

Documents
2011/09/15
   EP - End of procedure in Parliament
2011/09/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2011/09/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2011/09/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2011/09/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2011/09/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2011/09/13
   Joint motion for resolution
Documents

Documents

Activities

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

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  • date: 2011-09-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=20573&l=en type: Results of vote in Parliament title: Results of vote in Parliament url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20110915&type=CRE type: Debate in Parliament title: Debate in Parliament url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P7-TA-2011-392 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T7-0392/2011 body: EP type: Results of vote in Parliament
committees
    docs
    • date: 2011-09-13T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2011-496&language=EN title: B7-0496/2011 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2011-09-13T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2011-497&language=EN title: B7-0497/2011 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2011-09-13T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2011-498&language=EN title: B7-0498/2011 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2011-09-13T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2011-499&language=EN title: B7-0499/2011 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2011-09-13T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2011-500&language=EN title: B7-0500/2011 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2011-09-13T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=P7-RC-2011-496&language=EN title: RC-B7-0496/2011 type: Joint motion for resolution
    events
    • date: 2011-09-15T00:00:00 type: Results of vote in Parliament body: EP docs: url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=20573&l=en title: Results of vote in Parliament
    • date: 2011-09-15T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20110915&type=CRE title: Debate in Parliament
    • date: 2011-09-15T00:00:00 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P7-TA-2011-392 title: T7-0392/2011 summary: The European Parliament adopted a resolution on Belarus: the arrest of human rights defender Ales Bialatski. The resolution was tabled by the ECR, S&D, Greens/EFA, EPP, and ALDE groups. It strongly condemns the recent arrest of and allegations against Ales Bialiatski, Chair of the ‘Viasna’ Human Rights Centre, and the Belarusian authorities' failure to respect the fundamental rights of freedom of assembly and expression. It recalls that Bialiatski was arrested in Minsk on 4 August 2011 on the formal charge of large-scale tax evasion and indicted on 12 August 2011 under the Belarusian Criminal Code. Members deplore the fact that the Belarusian authorities consistently refuse to grant legal status to independent human rights organisations in the country, making it impossible for them to operate by introducing repressive laws intended to silence civil society activities, and then use the threat of criminal sanctions to intimidate human rights defenders. In this context, and given the unprecedented crackdown on civil society in Belarus following the presidential elections in December 2010, Members believe that the criminal case against Ales Bialiatski is politically motivated and intended to obstruct his legitimate work as a human rights defender. Accordingly, they call for Ales Bialiatski to be immediately and unconditionally released from custody and for the investigation and all the charges against him to be dropped. Parliament calls on the Council, the Commission and the High Representative to step up their pressure on the Belarusian authorities, further expanding the visa ban and asset freeze list to include those involved in the arrest and prosecution of Ales Bialiatski. It stresses that potential EU engagement with Belarus should be subject to strict conditionality and made contingent on a commitment by Belarus to respect democratic standards, human rights and the rule of law, as stated in the Joint Declaration of the Prague Eastern Partnership Summit of 7 May 2009, which was co-signed by the Belarusian Government. In the light of the continuous, unprecedented repression of the opposition and civil society in Belarus, the EU needs to support democracy-building in Belarus and to find new ways to assist Belarusian civil society and the independent media in raising awareness among the public. Members call on the Belarusian authorities: to repeal Article 193-1 of the Belarus Criminal Code, which prohibits the organisation of or participation in the activities of non-registered public associations, as this provision is at odds with international standards on freedom of association and represents a breach by Belarus of its OSCE and UN obligations; to comply with all the provisions of the United Nations Declaration on Human Rights Defenders and to ensure that democratic principles, human rights and fundamental freedoms are respected in all circumstances, in accordance with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and with the international and regional human rights instruments ratified by Belarus; to revise Belarusian law, in particular on freedom of association and freedom of expression, to bring it into line with international standards, and, in the meantime, to refrain from any further misuse of the law; to guarantee proper legal and medical assistance for all political prisoners and to release them immediately and unconditionally, clearing them of all charges and restoring their civil rights in full. Lastly, Parliament calls on the Eastern Partnership Summit to be held in Warsaw on 28-29 September 2011 to increase assistance for and engage effectively with the Belarusian democratic opposition and civil society organisations in order to encourage and strengthen their efforts to secure democracy.
    • date: 2011-09-15T00:00:00 type: End of procedure in Parliament body: EP
    links
    other
      procedure/legal_basis/0
      Rules of Procedure EP 135
      procedure/legal_basis/0
      Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 135
      procedure/subject
      Old
      • 6.10.08 Fundamental freedoms, human rights, democracy in general
      • 6.10.09 Human rights situation in the world
      New
      6.10.08
      Fundamental freedoms, human rights, democracy in general
      6.10.09
      Human rights situation in the world
      activities
      • date: 2011-09-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=20573&l=en type: Results of vote in Parliament title: Results of vote in Parliament url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20110915&type=CRE type: Debate in Parliament title: Debate in Parliament url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P7-TA-2011-392 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T7-0392/2011 body: EP type: Results of vote in Parliament
      committees
        links
        other
          procedure
          legal_basis
          Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 135
          reference
          2011/2805(RSP)
          title
          Resolution on Belarus: the arrest of human rights defender Ales Bialatski
          geographical_area
          Belarus
          stage_reached
          Procedure completed
          subtype
          Urgent debate or resolution
          type
          RSP - Resolutions on topical subjects
          subject