BETA


2015/2604(RSP) Resolution on Tanzania, notably the issue of land grabbing

Progress: Procedure completed

Legal Basis:
RoP 144

Events

2015/03/12
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2015/03/12
   EP - Debate in Parliament
2015/03/12
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted by 626 votes to 4 with 11 abstentions a resolution on Tanzania, notably the issue of land grabbing.

The resolution was tabled by the EPP, S&D, ECR, ALDE, Greens/EFA, EFDD groups.

It called on the Tanzanian Government to immediately implement the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO)’s Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National Food Security (VGGT). It firmly condemned the illegal displacement of local rural communities, as well as condemned actions that did not recognise the legitimacy of customary tenure arrangements that provided statutory rights for individuals and communities, and prevent dispossession and abuses of land rights, which were especially prevalent among African communities.

Members cited in particular the Tanzanian authorities announcement of a plan to sell 1 500 square kilometres of Maasai land in Western Serengeti to a private hunting and safari company based in the United Arab Emirates, which plan involved the eviction of 40 000 Maasai pastoralists. To date, thousands of Maasai were illegally evicted from their lands, with recent reports indicating that over 200 houses had been destroyed and livestock confiscated by the Tanzanian authorities, leaving more than 3 000 people homeless and without shelter.

Parliament also called for an independent investigation into the land disputes in Loliondo, where, in 1992 the foreign-owned Ortello Business Corporation (OBC) was granted hunting rights within the Loliondo Game Control Area, which was inhabited and legally owned by Maasai pastoralists. It called on the Commission to engage actively with the Tanzanian authorities in order to strongly encourage them to bring forward a legally binding and codified acknowledgement of the rights of the Maasai, with particular reference to their ancestral land, therefore providing the necessary legal protection to prevent future disputes.

It asked the Commission to ensure the alignment of its land policy guidelines with the VGGT and to give greater importance to it in its development cooperation programmes, trade and investment policy and involvement in multilateral financing institutions. Parliament also stated that:

· human rights and the rules prohibiting land grabbing should be mainstreamed in the EU’s trade and investment agreements, including the Generalised System of Preferences (GSP);

· it was crucial to ensure full transparency and accountability of the operations of EU companies and financial institutions in large-scale agri-business investments and land acquisitions in Tanzania, and establish a strong and efficient EU mechanism to monitor these operations;

Members called on the Commission to submit a report to Parliament on expenditure under development programmes and the EU budget related to land governance, with a view to ensuring that those programmes promote human rights and tackle the challenges linked to land-grabbing.

Lastly, Parliament recalled that indigenous people had been granted specific forms of protection of their land rights under international law. In line with the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, any shift in land use should take place only with the free, prior and informed consent of the local communities concerned, and states must provide effective mechanisms for prevention of, and redress for, any action which had the aim or effect of dispossessing indigenous peoples of their lands, territories or resources.

Documents
2015/03/12
   EP - End of procedure in Parliament
2015/03/10
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2015/03/10
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2015/03/10
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2015/03/10
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2015/03/10
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2015/03/10
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2015/03/10
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2015/03/10
   Joint motion for resolution
Documents

Documents

Activities

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

docs/0/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0242_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0242_EN.html
docs/1/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0261_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0261_EN.html
docs/2/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0265_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0265_EN.html
docs/3/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0267_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0267_EN.html
docs/4/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0268_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0268_EN.html
docs/5/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0269_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0269_EN.html
docs/6/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0270_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0270_EN.html
docs/7/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/RC-8-2015-0242_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/RC-8-2015-0242_EN.html
events/1/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20150312&type=CRE
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/CRE-8-2015-03-12-TOC_EN.html
events/2
date
2015-03-12T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament
body
EP
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-8-2015-0073_EN.html title: T8-0073/2015
summary
events/2
date
2015-03-12T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading
body
EP
docs
url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-8-2015-0073_EN.html title: T8-0073/2015
summary
docs/0/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0242&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0242_EN.html
docs/1/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0261&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0261_EN.html
docs/2/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0265&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0265_EN.html
docs/3/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0267&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0267_EN.html
docs/4/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0268&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0268_EN.html
docs/5/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0269&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0269_EN.html
docs/6/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0270&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2015-0270_EN.html
docs/7/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=P8-RC-2015-0242&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/RC-8-2015-0242_EN.html
events/2/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2015-0073
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-8-2015-0073_EN.html
procedure/legal_basis/0
Rules of Procedure EP 144
procedure/legal_basis/0
Rules of Procedure EP 135
activities
  • date: 2015-03-12T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=25469&l=en type: Results of vote in Parliament title: Results of vote in Parliament url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20150312&type=CRE type: Debate in Parliament title: Debate in Parliament url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2015-0073 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T8-0073/2015 body: EP type: Results of vote in Parliament
committees
    docs
    • date: 2015-03-10T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0242&language=EN title: B8-0242/2015 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2015-03-10T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0261&language=EN title: B8-0261/2015 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2015-03-10T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0265&language=EN title: B8-0265/2015 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2015-03-10T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0267&language=EN title: B8-0267/2015 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2015-03-10T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0268&language=EN title: B8-0268/2015 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2015-03-10T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0269&language=EN title: B8-0269/2015 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2015-03-10T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2015-0270&language=EN title: B8-0270/2015 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2015-03-10T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=P8-RC-2015-0242&language=EN title: RC-B8-0242/2015 type: Joint motion for resolution
    events
    • date: 2015-03-12T00:00:00 type: Results of vote in Parliament body: EP docs: url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=25469&l=en title: Results of vote in Parliament
    • date: 2015-03-12T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20150312&type=CRE title: Debate in Parliament
    • date: 2015-03-12T00:00:00 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2015-0073 title: T8-0073/2015 summary: The European Parliament adopted by 626 votes to 4 with 11 abstentions a resolution on Tanzania, notably the issue of land grabbing. The resolution was tabled by the EPP, S&D, ECR, ALDE, Greens/EFA, EFDD groups. It called on the Tanzanian Government to immediately implement the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO)’s Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National Food Security (VGGT). It firmly condemned the illegal displacement of local rural communities, as well as condemned actions that did not recognise the legitimacy of customary tenure arrangements that provided statutory rights for individuals and communities, and prevent dispossession and abuses of land rights, which were especially prevalent among African communities. Members cited in particular the Tanzanian authorities announcement of a plan to sell 1 500 square kilometres of Maasai land in Western Serengeti to a private hunting and safari company based in the United Arab Emirates, which plan involved the eviction of 40 000 Maasai pastoralists. To date, thousands of Maasai were illegally evicted from their lands, with recent reports indicating that over 200 houses had been destroyed and livestock confiscated by the Tanzanian authorities, leaving more than 3 000 people homeless and without shelter. Parliament also called for an independent investigation into the land disputes in Loliondo, where, in 1992 the foreign-owned Ortello Business Corporation (OBC) was granted hunting rights within the Loliondo Game Control Area, which was inhabited and legally owned by Maasai pastoralists. It called on the Commission to engage actively with the Tanzanian authorities in order to strongly encourage them to bring forward a legally binding and codified acknowledgement of the rights of the Maasai, with particular reference to their ancestral land, therefore providing the necessary legal protection to prevent future disputes. It asked the Commission to ensure the alignment of its land policy guidelines with the VGGT and to give greater importance to it in its development cooperation programmes, trade and investment policy and involvement in multilateral financing institutions. Parliament also stated that: · human rights and the rules prohibiting land grabbing should be mainstreamed in the EU’s trade and investment agreements, including the Generalised System of Preferences (GSP); · it was crucial to ensure full transparency and accountability of the operations of EU companies and financial institutions in large-scale agri-business investments and land acquisitions in Tanzania, and establish a strong and efficient EU mechanism to monitor these operations; Members called on the Commission to submit a report to Parliament on expenditure under development programmes and the EU budget related to land governance, with a view to ensuring that those programmes promote human rights and tackle the challenges linked to land-grabbing. Lastly, Parliament recalled that indigenous people had been granted specific forms of protection of their land rights under international law. In line with the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, any shift in land use should take place only with the free, prior and informed consent of the local communities concerned, and states must provide effective mechanisms for prevention of, and redress for, any action which had the aim or effect of dispossessing indigenous peoples of their lands, territories or resources.
    • date: 2015-03-12T00:00:00 type: End of procedure in Parliament body: EP
    links
    other
      procedure/legal_basis/0
      Rules of Procedure EP 135
      procedure/legal_basis/0
      Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 135
      procedure/subject
      Old
      • 6.10.08 Fundamental freedoms, human rights, democracy in general
      New
      6.10.08
      Fundamental freedoms, human rights, democracy in general
      activities/0/docs/0
      url
      http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=25469&l=en
      type
      Results of vote in Parliament
      title
      Results of vote in Parliament
      activities/0/docs/1
      url
      http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20150312&type=CRE
      type
      Debate in Parliament
      title
      Debate in Parliament
      activities/0/docs/2/text
      • The European Parliament adopted by 626 votes to 4 with 11 abstentions a resolution on Tanzania, notably the issue of land grabbing.

        The resolution was tabled by the EPP, S&D, ECR, ALDE, Greens/EFA, EFDD groups.

        It called on the Tanzanian Government to immediately implement the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO)’s Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National Food Security (VGGT). It firmly condemned the illegal displacement of local rural communities, as well as condemned actions that did not recognise the legitimacy of customary tenure arrangements that provided statutory rights for individuals and communities, and prevent dispossession and abuses of land rights, which were especially prevalent among African communities.

        Members cited in particular the Tanzanian authorities announcement of a plan to sell 1 500 square kilometres of Maasai land in Western Serengeti to a private hunting and safari company based in the United Arab Emirates, which plan involved the eviction of 40 000 Maasai pastoralists. To date, thousands of Maasai were illegally evicted from their lands, with recent reports indicating that over 200 houses had been destroyed and livestock confiscated by the Tanzanian authorities, leaving more than 3 000 people homeless and without shelter.

        Parliament also called for an independent investigation into the land disputes in Loliondo, where, in 1992 the foreign-owned Ortello Business Corporation (OBC) was granted hunting rights within the Loliondo Game Control Area, which was inhabited and legally owned by Maasai pastoralists. It called on the Commission to engage actively with the Tanzanian authorities in order to strongly encourage them to bring forward a legally binding and codified acknowledgement of the rights of the Maasai, with particular reference to their ancestral land, therefore providing the necessary legal protection to prevent future disputes.

        It asked the Commission to ensure the alignment of its land policy guidelines with the VGGT and to give greater importance to it in its development cooperation programmes, trade and investment policy and involvement in multilateral financing institutions. Parliament also stated that:

        ·         human rights and the rules prohibiting land grabbing should be mainstreamed in the EU’s trade and investment agreements, including the Generalised System of Preferences (GSP);

        ·         it was crucial to ensure full transparency and accountability of the operations of EU companies and financial institutions in large-scale agri-business investments and land acquisitions in Tanzania, and establish a strong and efficient EU mechanism to monitor these operations;

        Members called on the Commission to submit a report to Parliament on expenditure under development programmes and the EU budget related to land governance, with a view to ensuring that those programmes promote human rights and tackle the challenges linked to land-grabbing.

        Lastly, Parliament recalled that indigenous people had been granted specific forms of protection of their land rights under international law. In line with the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, any shift in land use should take place only with the free, prior and informed consent of the local communities concerned, and states must provide effective mechanisms for prevention of, and redress for, any action which had the aim or effect of dispossessing indigenous peoples of their lands, territories or resources.

      activities/0/docs/2/url
      http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2015-0073
      activities/0/type
      Old
      Debate in Parliament
      New
      Results of vote in Parliament
      procedure/title
      Old
      Tanzania, notably the issue of land grabbing
      New
      Resolution on Tanzania, notably the issue of land grabbing
      activities/0/docs
      • type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T8-0073/2015
      activities/0/type
      Old
      Debate in plenary scheduled
      New
      Debate in Parliament
      procedure/stage_reached
      Old
      Awaiting Parliament 1st reading / single reading / budget 1st stage
      New
      Procedure completed
      activities/0
      date
      2015-03-12T00:00:00
      body
      EP
      type
      Debate in plenary scheduled
      activities
        committees
          links
          other
            procedure
            geographical_area
            Tanzania
            reference
            2015/2604(RSP)
            title
            Tanzania, notably the issue of land grabbing
            legal_basis
            Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 135
            stage_reached
            Awaiting Parliament 1st reading / single reading / budget 1st stage
            subtype
            Urgent debate or resolution
            type
            RSP - Resolutions on topical subjects
            subject
            6.10.08 Fundamental freedoms, human rights, democracy in general