BETA


2015/2892(RSP) Resolution on the 2015 report on Serbia

Progress: Procedure completed

RoleCommitteeRapporteurShadows
Lead AFET MCALLISTER David (icon: PPE PPE) FAJON Tanja (icon: S&D S&D), TANNOCK Timothy Charles Ayrton (icon: ECR ECR), VAJGL Ivo (icon: ALDE ALDE), ŠOLTES Igor (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE), CASTALDO Fabio Massimo (icon: EFDD EFDD)
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
RoP 132-p2

Events

2016/06/08
   EC - Commission response to text adopted in plenary
Documents
2016/02/04
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2016/02/04
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted by 498 votes to 66 with 70 abstentions, a resolution tabled by the Committee on Foreign Affair on the 2015 report on Serbia.

Parliament recalled that the European Council of 28 June 2013 decided to open accession negotiations with Serbia, and it welcomed the opening of the negotiations, and called on Serbia to tackle decisively and head-on the systemic and socio-economic reforms.

Whilst welcoming Serbia’s progress, it encouraged the Serbian authorities to further improve the investment climate across Serbia and reduce the economic and social disparities between its regions.

It noted the progress on economic reforms, which improved Serbia’s budgetary situation, and called on the Commission to continue supporting the government in its plans to conduct further reforms

Migration crisis : Members commended Serbia’s constructive approach in dealing with the migration crisis, taking positive note of Serbia’s substantial effort to ensure that third country nationals receive shelter and humanitarian supplies with EU and international support. They called on Serbia to make greater efforts and to progressively align its foreign and security policy with that of the EU, including its policy on Russia. In this context, they felt that conducting joint Serbia – Russia military exercises was regrettable.

Rule of law : Parliament noted that, while some progress has been made in the area of judiciary, namely in adopting rules for evaluating judges and prosecutors, political interference remains high. It called on the government to adopt a new law on free legal aid and to introduce legal changes to address the quality and consistency of judicial practice and judicial education. The Serbian authorities were asked to amend and implement the economic and corruption crimes section of the Criminal Code in order to provide a credible and predictable criminal law framework. Parliament reiterated its deep concern at the provisions and implementation of Article 234 of the Criminal Code on abuse of responsible positions, and it called once again for an independent and thorough review of the reclassified cases related to abuse of responsible positions, so that longstanding unjust prosecutions can be dropped immediately. It also noted that more effort must be made in the fight against organised crime.

Democracy: Parliament reiterated its call on the Serbian Government to address fully the recommendations of the OSCE/ODIHR election observation missions, in particular those ensuring that campaign financing and the electoral processes should be transparent. It stressed the importance of independent regulatory bodies, including the Ombudsman, in ensuring oversight and accountability of the executive.

Human rights: Members noted, the shortcomings with regard to preventing discrimination against vulnerable groups, including people with disabilities, people with HIV/AIDS and LGBTI people. They called on the authorities to actively promote respect for human rights for all. They also expressed concern that no progress has been made to improve the situation regarding freedom of expression and of the media. Parliament was seriously concerned about repeated leaks to the media about ongoing criminal investigations, in breach of the presumption of innocence. Respect for and protection of minorities : Parliament underlined the importance of National Minority Councils in their role of promoting the rights of national minorities and their democratic nature. It expressed serious concern about the interruption of transmission of programmes in minority languages following the announced privatisation of the media, and called on Serbia to step up its efforts with regard to the effective and consistent implementation of legislation on protection of minorities and the non-discriminatory treatment of national minorities throughout Serbia, including in relation to education, especially regarding the timely funding and translation of minority native language textbooks. The resolution called on the Serbian authorities to implement concrete measures to improve the situation of the Roma, particularly concerning the provision of personal documents, education, housing, health care and employment.

Regional cooperation and good-neighbourly relations : Members urged Serbia to continue to build on its good-neighbourly relations, and they condemned all forms of hate speech or war-time rhetoric. They welcomed all initiatives focused on the future of the Western Balkans, in particular the Brdo Process, which proves to be an important framework for cooperation in both political and technical fields. Parliament took the view that concrete cooperation in areas of mutual interest can contribute to the stabilisation of the Western Balkans. It called on Serbia to further promote the stabilisation and institutional strengthening of Bosnia and Herzegovina through its existing contacts and good-neighbourly relations with the country. It also reiterated its call on the Serbian authorities to initiate further measures for cross-border cooperation with the neighbouring EU Member States, including the Cross-border and Transnational Cooperation Programmes 2014-2020 and the EU Strategy for the Danube Region.

Serbia was encouraged to further cooperate with the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY), in order to investigate facts about war crimes and other serious violations of human rights committed in the former Yugoslavia. Parliament underlined the need to strengthen and depoliticise Serbian institutions that deal with war crimes.

While welcoming Serbia’s continued engagement in the normalisation process with Kosovo, it urged Serbia to swiftly implement its part of these agreements and to engage constructively with Kosovo in formulating and implementing future agreements. It called for continuous efforts by both governments and the EU institutions to communicate and explain the provisions of the reached agreements, in order to bring ethnic Albanian and Serbian communities in Kosovo closer together. Members encouraged Serbia and Kosovo to identify new areas of discussion for the dialogue with the aim of improving people’s lives and comprehensively normalising relations.

Energy, environment and transport : Parliament stressed that Serbia, as a contracting party to the Energy Community, should remain active in the work of the Energy Community institutions and continue to implement the acquis in order to build sustainable and secure energy systems. It encouraged Serbia to develop competition in the gas market and to take measures to improve alignment with the acquis in the fields of renewable energies and energy efficiency. Lastly, it encouraged Serbia to align itself with the average EU commitments on climate change and the agreement reached in Paris at COP 21.

Documents
2016/02/04
   EP - End of procedure in Parliament
2016/02/03
   EP - Debate in Parliament
2016/01/28
   EP - Vote in committee
2016/01/26
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2016/01/07
   EP - Amendments tabled in committee
Documents
2015/12/15
   CSL - Resolution/conclusions adopted by Council
Details

Taking note of the communication from the Commission of 10 November 2015 on the EU Enlargement Strategy and the reports on Turkey, Montenegro, Serbia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo, the Council reaffirmed that enlargement remains a key policy of the European Union and an investment in the peace, democracy, prosperity, security and stability of our continent.

In this context, it reiterated the EU's unequivocal commitment to the European perspective of the Western Balkans.

It commended Turkey and the Western Balkans, at present in particular Serbia and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, for their efforts in addressing the refugee and migration crisis, which has seriously affected the region.

The Council welcomed the major steps Serbia has taken in the past year which led to the opening of the first chapters of the EU accession negotiations at the Accession Conference on 14 December 2015. It took positive note of Serbia's submission of its Action Plans for chapters 23 - Judiciary and fundamental rights, and 24 - Justice, freedom and security, which should provide clear guidance for future reforms and for developing a solid track record in these areas. The Council recalled that progress under these chapters will need to be made in parallel with progress in negotiations overall.

Towards reforms : the Council encouraged Serbia to take this positive momentum forward and to intensify legislative reforms and their effective implementation in the key areas of judicial reform, fight against corruption and organised crime, and freedom of expression and the media.

Particular attention needs to be paid to the full respect of fundamental rights, including protection of the most vulnerable groups, particularly the Roma, as well as to the effective implementation of legislation on the protection of minorities, the non-discriminatory treatment of national minorities throughout Serbia, and tackling discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity. Further progress is also required in the areas of independence of democratic institutions, public administration, as well as in developing a functioning market economy and improving the business environment.

The Council urged Serbia to swiftly implement its part of these agreements and to engage constructively with Kosovo. It would continue to monitor closely Serbia's continued engagement towards visible and sustainable progress in the normalisation of relations with Kosovo, including the implementation in good faith of all agreements reached so far. It recalled that progress in the process of normalisation of relations with Kosovo under chapter 35 needs to be made in parallel with progress in Serbia's accession negotiations, in line with the negotiating framework.

Regional cooperation : lastly, the Council considered that Serbia should continue strengthening good neighbourly relations. It called on Serbia to progressively align with the EU Common Foreign and Security Policy in line with the negotiating framework.

2015/12/15
   CSL - Council Meeting
2015/10/08
   EP - MCALLISTER David (PPE) appointed as rapporteur in AFET

Documents

Activities

Votes

B8-0166/2016 - Am 2 #

2016/02/04 Outcome: +: 291, -: 233, 0: 97
IT GB BE SE RO DK NL LT FI DE ES EE BG CZ LU IE HR AT MT LV PT SI HU SK CY EL FR PL
Total
60
58
19
15
28
11
21
10
10
73
45
4
17
16
3
4
11
17
5
5
19
7
17
11
5
15
64
50
icon: S&D S&D
162

Denmark S&D

2

Netherlands S&D

2

Finland S&D

1

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Czechia S&D

3

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Ireland S&D

For (1)

1

Croatia S&D

2

Malta S&D

2

Latvia S&D

1

Cyprus S&D

2
icon: ALDE ALDE
60

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Romania ALDE

2

Denmark ALDE

3

Lithuania ALDE

Abstain (1)

3

Germany ALDE

For (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

2

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

2

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
39

United Kingdom Verts/ALE

5

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Sweden Verts/ALE

2

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

2

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

2
4
icon: EFDD EFDD
41

Sweden EFDD

2

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1

Czechia EFDD

Abstain (1)

1

France EFDD

1

Poland EFDD

1
icon: ECR ECR
58

Italy ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Netherlands ECR

2

Lithuania ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Finland ECR

2

Bulgaria ECR

2

Czechia ECR

2

Croatia ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Slovakia ECR

2

Greece ECR

Against (1)

1
icon: NI NI
10

United Kingdom NI

Abstain (1)

1

Germany NI

Against (1)

2

Hungary NI

For (1)

1

France NI

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Poland NI

Abstain (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
37

Italy GUE/NGL

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

For (1)

3

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Germany GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

5

Ireland GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2
4
icon: ENF ENF
33

United Kingdom ENF

Abstain (1)

1

Belgium ENF

For (1)

1

Romania ENF

Against (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

3

Poland ENF

2
icon: PPE PPE
180
3

Sweden PPE

2

Denmark PPE

Against (1)

1
3

Lithuania PPE

2

Finland PPE

2

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

Against (1)

1

Ireland PPE

Against (1)

1

Cyprus PPE

Against (1)

1

B8-0166/2016 - Résolution #

2016/02/04 Outcome: +: 498, 0: 70, -: 66
DE PL IT ES RO FR GB BG HU CZ BE PT NL AT LT SE HR SK FI SI MT EL LU EE DK LV IE CY
Total
79
50
61
45
28
64
58
17
18
16
19
20
23
17
10
15
11
11
10
7
6
15
4
4
11
5
4
5
icon: PPE PPE
186

Belgium PPE

Abstain (1)

3
2

Sweden PPE

2

Finland PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

2

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Ireland PPE

For (1)

1

Cyprus PPE

1
icon: S&D S&D
168

Czechia S&D

3

Netherlands S&D

3

Croatia S&D

2

Finland S&D

1

Malta S&D

3

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Denmark S&D

2

Latvia S&D

1

Ireland S&D

For (1)

1

Cyprus S&D

2
icon: ALDE ALDE
61

Romania ALDE

2

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

2

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

2

Denmark ALDE

3

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
58

Italy ECR

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Czechia ECR

2

Netherlands ECR

2

Lithuania ECR

1

Croatia ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Slovakia ECR

Abstain (1)

2
2

Greece ECR

Abstain (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
39
4

United Kingdom Verts/ALE

5

Hungary Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

2

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Sweden Verts/ALE

2

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Latvia Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1
icon: NI NI
10

Germany NI

2

Poland NI

Abstain (1)

1

France NI

Against (1)

2

United Kingdom NI

For (1)

1

Hungary NI

Against (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
37

Italy GUE/NGL

2

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Portugal GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

4

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Finland GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Ireland GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2
icon: EFDD EFDD
41

Poland EFDD

1

France EFDD

1

Czechia EFDD

Against (1)

1

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1

Sweden EFDD

2
icon: ENF ENF
33

Poland ENF

2

Romania ENF

1

United Kingdom ENF

Against (1)

1

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

3

Austria ENF

For (1)

4

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

events/2/docs
  • url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/CRE-8-2016-02-03-TOC_EN.html title: Debate in Parliament
committees/0/shadows/1/name
Old
TANNOCK Charles
New
TANNOCK Timothy Charles Ayrton
docs/0/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE573.158
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/AFET-AM-573158_EN.html
docs/1/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2016-0166_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2016-0166_EN.html
events/1/type
Old
Vote in committee, 1st reading/single reading
New
Vote in committee
events/2/docs
  • url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20160203&type=CRE title: Debate in Parliament
events/4
date
2016-02-04T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament
body
EP
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-8-2016-0046_EN.html title: T8-0046/2016
summary
events/4
date
2016-02-04T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading
body
EP
docs
url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-8-2016-0046_EN.html title: T8-0046/2016
summary
procedure/Modified legal basis
Rules of Procedure EP 159
procedure/Other legal basis
Rules of Procedure EP 159
committees/0
type
Responsible Committee
body
EP
committee_full
Foreign Affairs
committee
AFET
associated
False
rapporteur
name: MCALLISTER David date: 2015-10-08T00:00:00 group: European People's Party (Christian Democrats) abbr: PPE
shadows
committees/0
type
Responsible Committee
body
EP
committee_full
Foreign Affairs
committee
AFET
associated
False
date
2015-10-08T00:00:00
rapporteur
name: MCALLISTER David group: European People's Party (Christian Democrats) abbr: PPE
shadows
docs/1/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2016-0166&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-8-2016-0166_EN.html
docs/2/body
EC
events/4/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2016-0046
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-8-2016-0046_EN.html
activities
  • body: CSL meeting_id: 3439 council: General Affairs date: 2015-12-15T00:00:00 type: Council Meeting
  • date: 2016-01-28T00:00:00 body: EP type: Vote in committee, 1st reading/single reading committees: body: EP shadows: group: S&D name: FAJON Tanja group: ECR name: TANNOCK Charles group: ALDE name: VAJGL Ivo group: Verts/ALE name: ŠOLTES Igor group: EFD name: CASTALDO Fabio Massimo responsible: True committee: AFET date: 2015-10-08T00:00:00 committee_full: Foreign Affairs rapporteur: group: EPP name: MCALLISTER David
  • date: 2016-02-03T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20160203&type=CRE type: Debate in Parliament title: Debate in Parliament body: EP type: Debate in Parliament
  • date: 2016-02-04T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2016-0046 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T8-0046/2016 body: EP type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading
commission
  • body: EC dg: Neighbourhood and Enlargement Negotiations commissioner: HAHN Johannes
committees/0
type
Responsible Committee
body
EP
committee_full
Foreign Affairs
committee
AFET
associated
False
date
2015-10-08T00:00:00
rapporteur
name: MCALLISTER David group: European People's Party (Christian Democrats) abbr: PPE
shadows
committees/0
body
EP
shadows
responsible
True
committee
AFET
date
2015-10-08T00:00:00
committee_full
Foreign Affairs
rapporteur
group: EPP name: MCALLISTER David
council
  • body: CSL type: Council Meeting council: General Affairs meeting_id: 3439 url: http://register.consilium.europa.eu/content/out?lang=EN&typ=SET&i=SMPL&ROWSPP=25&RESULTSET=1&NRROWS=500&DOC_LANCD=EN&ORDERBY=DOC_DATE+DESC&CONTENTS=3439*&MEET_DATE=15/12/2015 date: 2015-12-15T00:00:00
docs
  • date: 2016-01-07T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE573.158 title: PE573.158 type: Amendments tabled in committee body: EP
  • date: 2016-01-26T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2016-0166&language=EN title: B8-0166/2016 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
  • date: 2016-06-08T00:00:00 docs: url: /oeil/spdoc.do?i=26779&j=0&l=en title: SP(2016)242 type: Commission response to text adopted in plenary
events
  • date: 2015-12-15T00:00:00 type: Resolution/conclusions adopted by Council body: CSL summary: Taking note of the communication from the Commission of 10 November 2015 on the EU Enlargement Strategy and the reports on Turkey, Montenegro, Serbia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo, the Council reaffirmed that enlargement remains a key policy of the European Union and an investment in the peace, democracy, prosperity, security and stability of our continent. In this context, it reiterated the EU's unequivocal commitment to the European perspective of the Western Balkans. It commended Turkey and the Western Balkans, at present in particular Serbia and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, for their efforts in addressing the refugee and migration crisis, which has seriously affected the region. The Council welcomed the major steps Serbia has taken in the past year which led to the opening of the first chapters of the EU accession negotiations at the Accession Conference on 14 December 2015. It took positive note of Serbia's submission of its Action Plans for chapters 23 - Judiciary and fundamental rights, and 24 - Justice, freedom and security, which should provide clear guidance for future reforms and for developing a solid track record in these areas. The Council recalled that progress under these chapters will need to be made in parallel with progress in negotiations overall. Towards reforms : the Council encouraged Serbia to take this positive momentum forward and to intensify legislative reforms and their effective implementation in the key areas of judicial reform, fight against corruption and organised crime, and freedom of expression and the media. Particular attention needs to be paid to the full respect of fundamental rights, including protection of the most vulnerable groups, particularly the Roma, as well as to the effective implementation of legislation on the protection of minorities, the non-discriminatory treatment of national minorities throughout Serbia, and tackling discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity. Further progress is also required in the areas of independence of democratic institutions, public administration, as well as in developing a functioning market economy and improving the business environment. The Council urged Serbia to swiftly implement its part of these agreements and to engage constructively with Kosovo. It would continue to monitor closely Serbia's continued engagement towards visible and sustainable progress in the normalisation of relations with Kosovo, including the implementation in good faith of all agreements reached so far. It recalled that progress in the process of normalisation of relations with Kosovo under chapter 35 needs to be made in parallel with progress in Serbia's accession negotiations, in line with the negotiating framework. Regional cooperation : lastly, the Council considered that Serbia should continue strengthening good neighbourly relations. It called on Serbia to progressively align with the EU Common Foreign and Security Policy in line with the negotiating framework.
  • date: 2016-01-28T00:00:00 type: Vote in committee, 1st reading/single reading body: EP
  • date: 2016-02-03T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20160203&type=CRE title: Debate in Parliament
  • date: 2016-02-04T00:00:00 type: Results of vote in Parliament body: EP docs: url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=26779&l=en title: Results of vote in Parliament
  • date: 2016-02-04T00:00:00 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2016-0046 title: T8-0046/2016 summary: The European Parliament adopted by 498 votes to 66 with 70 abstentions, a resolution tabled by the Committee on Foreign Affair on the 2015 report on Serbia. Parliament recalled that the European Council of 28 June 2013 decided to open accession negotiations with Serbia, and it welcomed the opening of the negotiations, and called on Serbia to tackle decisively and head-on the systemic and socio-economic reforms. Whilst welcoming Serbia’s progress, it encouraged the Serbian authorities to further improve the investment climate across Serbia and reduce the economic and social disparities between its regions. It noted the progress on economic reforms, which improved Serbia’s budgetary situation, and called on the Commission to continue supporting the government in its plans to conduct further reforms Migration crisis : Members commended Serbia’s constructive approach in dealing with the migration crisis, taking positive note of Serbia’s substantial effort to ensure that third country nationals receive shelter and humanitarian supplies with EU and international support. They called on Serbia to make greater efforts and to progressively align its foreign and security policy with that of the EU, including its policy on Russia. In this context, they felt that conducting joint Serbia – Russia military exercises was regrettable. Rule of law : Parliament noted that, while some progress has been made in the area of judiciary, namely in adopting rules for evaluating judges and prosecutors, political interference remains high. It called on the government to adopt a new law on free legal aid and to introduce legal changes to address the quality and consistency of judicial practice and judicial education. The Serbian authorities were asked to amend and implement the economic and corruption crimes section of the Criminal Code in order to provide a credible and predictable criminal law framework. Parliament reiterated its deep concern at the provisions and implementation of Article 234 of the Criminal Code on abuse of responsible positions, and it called once again for an independent and thorough review of the reclassified cases related to abuse of responsible positions, so that longstanding unjust prosecutions can be dropped immediately. It also noted that more effort must be made in the fight against organised crime. Democracy: Parliament reiterated its call on the Serbian Government to address fully the recommendations of the OSCE/ODIHR election observation missions, in particular those ensuring that campaign financing and the electoral processes should be transparent. It stressed the importance of independent regulatory bodies, including the Ombudsman, in ensuring oversight and accountability of the executive. Human rights: Members noted, the shortcomings with regard to preventing discrimination against vulnerable groups, including people with disabilities, people with HIV/AIDS and LGBTI people. They called on the authorities to actively promote respect for human rights for all. They also expressed concern that no progress has been made to improve the situation regarding freedom of expression and of the media. Parliament was seriously concerned about repeated leaks to the media about ongoing criminal investigations, in breach of the presumption of innocence. Respect for and protection of minorities : Parliament underlined the importance of National Minority Councils in their role of promoting the rights of national minorities and their democratic nature. It expressed serious concern about the interruption of transmission of programmes in minority languages following the announced privatisation of the media, and called on Serbia to step up its efforts with regard to the effective and consistent implementation of legislation on protection of minorities and the non-discriminatory treatment of national minorities throughout Serbia, including in relation to education, especially regarding the timely funding and translation of minority native language textbooks. The resolution called on the Serbian authorities to implement concrete measures to improve the situation of the Roma, particularly concerning the provision of personal documents, education, housing, health care and employment. Regional cooperation and good-neighbourly relations : Members urged Serbia to continue to build on its good-neighbourly relations, and they condemned all forms of hate speech or war-time rhetoric. They welcomed all initiatives focused on the future of the Western Balkans, in particular the Brdo Process, which proves to be an important framework for cooperation in both political and technical fields. Parliament took the view that concrete cooperation in areas of mutual interest can contribute to the stabilisation of the Western Balkans. It called on Serbia to further promote the stabilisation and institutional strengthening of Bosnia and Herzegovina through its existing contacts and good-neighbourly relations with the country. It also reiterated its call on the Serbian authorities to initiate further measures for cross-border cooperation with the neighbouring EU Member States, including the Cross-border and Transnational Cooperation Programmes 2014-2020 and the EU Strategy for the Danube Region. Serbia was encouraged to further cooperate with the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY), in order to investigate facts about war crimes and other serious violations of human rights committed in the former Yugoslavia. Parliament underlined the need to strengthen and depoliticise Serbian institutions that deal with war crimes. While welcoming Serbia’s continued engagement in the normalisation process with Kosovo, it urged Serbia to swiftly implement its part of these agreements and to engage constructively with Kosovo in formulating and implementing future agreements. It called for continuous efforts by both governments and the EU institutions to communicate and explain the provisions of the reached agreements, in order to bring ethnic Albanian and Serbian communities in Kosovo closer together. Members encouraged Serbia and Kosovo to identify new areas of discussion for the dialogue with the aim of improving people’s lives and comprehensively normalising relations. Energy, environment and transport : Parliament stressed that Serbia, as a contracting party to the Energy Community, should remain active in the work of the Energy Community institutions and continue to implement the acquis in order to build sustainable and secure energy systems. It encouraged Serbia to develop competition in the gas market and to take measures to improve alignment with the acquis in the fields of renewable energies and energy efficiency. Lastly, it encouraged Serbia to align itself with the average EU commitments on climate change and the agreement reached in Paris at COP 21.
  • date: 2016-02-04T00:00:00 type: End of procedure in Parliament body: EP
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  • body: EC dg: url: http://ec.europa.eu/enlargement/ title: Enlargement commissioner: HAHN Johannes
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8.20.01
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  • url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2016-0046 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T8-0046/2016
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  • Taking note of the communication from the Commission of 10 November 2015 on the EU Enlargement Strategy and the reports on Turkey, Montenegro, Serbia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo, the Council reaffirmed that enlargement remains a key policy of the European Union and an investment in the peace, democracy, prosperity, security and stability of our continent.

    In this context, it reiterated the EU's unequivocal commitment to the European perspective of the Western Balkans.

    It commended Turkey and the Western Balkans, at present in particular Serbia and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, for their efforts in addressing the refugee and migration crisis, which has seriously affected the region.

    The Council welcomed the major steps Serbia has taken in the past year which led to the opening of the first chapters of the EU accession negotiations at the Accession Conference on 14 December 2015. It took positive note of Serbia's submission of its Action Plans for chapters 23 - Judiciary and fundamental rights, and 24 - Justice, freedom and security, which should provide clear guidance for future reforms and for developing a solid track record in these areas. The Council recalled that progress under these chapters will need to be made in parallel with progress in negotiations overall.

    Towards reforms: the Council encouraged Serbia to take this positive momentum forward and to intensify legislative reforms and their effective implementation in the key areas of judicial reform, fight against corruption and organised crime, and freedom of expression and the media.

    Particular attention needs to be paid to the full respect of fundamental rights, including protection of the most vulnerable groups, particularly the Roma, as well as to the effective implementation of legislation on the protection of minorities, the non-discriminatory treatment of national minorities throughout Serbia, and tackling discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity. Further progress is also required in the areas of independence of democratic institutions, public administration, as well as in developing a functioning market economy and improving the business environment.

    The Council urged Serbia to swiftly implement its part of these agreements and to engage constructively with Kosovo. It would continue to monitor closely Serbia's continued engagement towards visible and sustainable progress in the normalisation of relations with Kosovo, including the implementation in good faith of all agreements reached so far. It recalled that progress in the process of normalisation of relations with Kosovo under chapter 35 needs to be made in parallel with progress in Serbia's accession negotiations, in line with the negotiating framework.

    Regional cooperation: lastly, the Council considered that Serbia should continue strengthening good neighbourly relations. It called on Serbia to progressively align with the EU Common Foreign and Security Policy in line with the negotiating framework.

activities/1
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2016-01-28T00:00:00
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EP
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Vote in committee, 1st reading/single reading
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body: EP shadows: group: S&D name: FAJON Tanja group: ECR name: TANNOCK Charles group: ALDE name: VAJGL Ivo group: Verts/ALE name: ŠOLTES Igor group: EFD name: CASTALDO Fabio Massimo responsible: True committee: AFET date: 2015-10-08T00:00:00 committee_full: Foreign Affairs rapporteur: group: EPP name: MCALLISTER David
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2016-02-04T00:00:00
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  • group: S&D name: FAJON Tanja
  • group: ECR name: TANNOCK Charles
  • group: ALDE name: VAJGL Ivo
  • group: Verts/ALE name: ŠOLTES Igor
  • group: EFD name: CASTALDO Fabio Massimo
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Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 150
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  • date: 2015-12-15T00:00:00 body: CSL type: Council Meeting council: General Affairs meeting_id: 3439
  • date: 2016-02-03T00:00:00 body: EP type: Debate in plenary scheduled
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  • body: EP responsible: True committee: AFET date: 2015-10-08T00:00:00 committee_full: Foreign Affairs rapporteur: group: EPP name: MCALLISTER David
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  • body: EC dg: url: http://ec.europa.eu/enlargement/ title: Enlargement commissioner: HAHN Johannes
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Serbia, from 06/2006
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2015 progress report on Serbia
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Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 123-p2
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Resolution on statements
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RSP - Resolutions on topical subjects
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8.20.01 Candidate countries