BETA


2016/3001(RSP) Resolution on the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Progress: Procedure completed

Events

2016/12/01
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2016/12/01
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2016/12/01
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2016/12/01
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2016/12/01
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2016/12/01
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2016/12/01
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2016/12/01
   Joint motion for resolution
Documents
2016/12/01
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2016/12/01
   EP - Debate in Parliament
2016/12/01
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted a resolution on the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).

The text adopted was tabled by the EPP, S&D, ECR, ALDE, Greens/EFA and EFDD groups.

During the preceding months, human rights groups repeatedly reported on the worsening situation of human rights and freedom of expression , assembly and demonstration in the country in the run-up to elections, including the use of excessive force against peaceful demonstrators, journalists, political leaders and others. More than 50 people were reportedly killed during demonstrations on 19 and 20 September 2016 in Kinshasa and many others disappeared.

Parliament deplored the loss of lives during the demonstrations over the last few weeks. Deeply concerned at the increasingly unstable situation in the DRC in a tense pre-electoral context, it reminded the authorities of the DRC, and primarily its President, that it is their responsibility to protect citizens living anywhere in the national territory, and in particular to protect them against abuse and crimes.

Whereas President Kabila’s term of office is ending on 20 December 2016 and that the next presidential and legislative elections were initially scheduled to be held by the end of 2016, Members deplored the failure of the government and the CENI (Independent National Electoral Commission) to hold the presidential election within the constitutional deadline.

Parliament insisted on the Congolese Government’s responsibility to guarantee an environment conducive to transparent, credible and inclusive elections as soon as possible. It also recalled the commitment made by the DRC under the Cotonou Agreement to respecting democracy, the rule of law and human rights principles , which include freedom of expression and of the media, good governance and transparency in political office.

The resolution called for:

the immediate and unconditional release of all political prisoners; the authorities to immediately lift all restrictions on the media; a full, thorough and transparent investigation into the alleged human rights violations that took place during the protests to identify those responsible and hold them accountable.

Parliament called on the European Union to:

take more concrete actions and to immediately launch the procedure under Article 96 of the Cotonou Agreement, and to adopt targeted sanctions , including a visa ban and asset freeze, against the senior officials and armed forces agents responsible for the violent repression of demonstrations and the political impasse which is preventing a peaceful and constitutional transition of power; continue its assistance to the people of the DRC with a view to improving the living conditions of the most vulnerable populations and tackling the consequences of displacement, food insecurity and natural disasters (more than 5 million people currently in need of food assistance).

The EU Delegation is called upon to continue to closely monitor developments in the DRC and to use all appropriate tools and instruments to support human rights defenders and pro-democracy movements.

Lastly, the VP/HR should consider increasing the mediation capacities of the EU Delegation to cooperate with the African Union in order to support a more inclusive political dialogue and prevent the deepening of the political crisis and the further spread of violence.

Documents
2016/12/01
   EP - End of procedure in Parliament

Documents

Activities

Votes

RC-B8-1310/2016 - Am 2 #

2016/12/01 Outcome: -: 454, +: 145, 0: 31
CY DK LV AT SE LU PL FI EE BE HR LT SK SI IE MT GB CZ HU NL BG EL PT IT RO ES DE FR
Total
4
8
7
17
16
5
48
12
6
21
11
9
12
8
10
6
56
17
16
22
16
18
17
63
23
42
80
59
icon: ECR ECR
62

Cyprus ECR

1

Denmark ECR

2

Latvia ECR

For (1)

1
2

Croatia ECR

For (1)

1

Czechia ECR

2

Netherlands ECR

2

Bulgaria ECR

2

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Italy ECR

2

Romania ECR

For (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
42

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

United Kingdom Verts/ALE

5

Hungary Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2
4
icon: EFDD EFDD
34

Sweden EFDD

2

Poland EFDD

1

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

France EFDD

1
icon: NI NI
14

Poland NI

Abstain (1)

1

United Kingdom NI

For (1)

Abstain (2)

3

Hungary NI

For (1)

1

Italy NI

Against (1)

1

Germany NI

Against (1)

1

France NI

Against (1)

2
icon: ENF ENF
33

Poland ENF

2

Belgium ENF

Abstain (1)

1

United Kingdom ENF

Against (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

3

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
38

Cyprus GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Sweden GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Finland GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Ireland GUE/NGL

Against (1)

4

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Czechia GUE/NGL

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Portugal GUE/NGL

3

Italy GUE/NGL

Against (1)

3

Germany GUE/NGL

4

France GUE/NGL

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2
icon: ALDE ALDE
62

Denmark ALDE

2

Latvia ALDE

1

Austria ALDE

Against (1)

1

Sweden ALDE

2

Luxembourg ALDE

Against (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

3

Croatia ALDE

2

Slovenia ALDE

Against (1)

1

Ireland ALDE

Against (1)

1

United Kingdom ALDE

Against (1)

1

Portugal ALDE

2

Romania ALDE

3

Germany ALDE

3
icon: S&D S&D
162

Cyprus S&D

2
3

Latvia S&D

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg S&D

Against (1)

1

Finland S&D

2

Estonia S&D

Against (1)

1

Croatia S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

Against (1)

1

Ireland S&D

Abstain (1)

1

Malta S&D

3

Czechia S&D

For (1)

4

Netherlands S&D

Against (2)

2

Bulgaria S&D

3
icon: PPE PPE
182

Luxembourg PPE

Against (2)

2

Finland PPE

2

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Belgium PPE

For (1)

Abstain (1)

4

Lithuania PPE

2

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

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Decision by Parliament
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2016-12-01T00:00:00
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  • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 body: EP type: Debate in Parliament docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2016-0479 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T8-0479/2016
committees
    docs
    • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2016-1310&language=EN title: B8-1310/2016 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2016-1313&language=EN title: B8-1313/2016 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2016-1315&language=EN title: B8-1315/2016 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2016-1316&language=EN title: B8-1316/2016 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2016-1319&language=EN title: B8-1319/2016 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2016-1320&language=EN title: B8-1320/2016 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B8-2016-1324&language=EN title: B8-1324/2016 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=P8-RC-2016-1310&language=EN title: RC-B8-1310/2016 type: Joint motion for resolution
    events
    • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 type: Results of vote in Parliament body: EP docs: url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=27976&l=en title: Results of vote in Parliament
    • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20161201&type=CRE title: Debate in Parliament
    • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2016-0479 title: T8-0479/2016 summary: The European Parliament adopted a resolution on the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The text adopted was tabled by the EPP, S&D, ECR, ALDE, Greens/EFA and EFDD groups. During the preceding months, human rights groups repeatedly reported on the worsening situation of human rights and freedom of expression , assembly and demonstration in the country in the run-up to elections, including the use of excessive force against peaceful demonstrators, journalists, political leaders and others. More than 50 people were reportedly killed during demonstrations on 19 and 20 September 2016 in Kinshasa and many others disappeared. Parliament deplored the loss of lives during the demonstrations over the last few weeks. Deeply concerned at the increasingly unstable situation in the DRC in a tense pre-electoral context, it reminded the authorities of the DRC, and primarily its President, that it is their responsibility to protect citizens living anywhere in the national territory, and in particular to protect them against abuse and crimes. Whereas President Kabila’s term of office is ending on 20 December 2016 and that the next presidential and legislative elections were initially scheduled to be held by the end of 2016, Members deplored the failure of the government and the CENI (Independent National Electoral Commission) to hold the presidential election within the constitutional deadline. Parliament insisted on the Congolese Government’s responsibility to guarantee an environment conducive to transparent, credible and inclusive elections as soon as possible. It also recalled the commitment made by the DRC under the Cotonou Agreement to respecting democracy, the rule of law and human rights principles , which include freedom of expression and of the media, good governance and transparency in political office. The resolution called for: the immediate and unconditional release of all political prisoners; the authorities to immediately lift all restrictions on the media; a full, thorough and transparent investigation into the alleged human rights violations that took place during the protests to identify those responsible and hold them accountable. Parliament called on the European Union to: take more concrete actions and to immediately launch the procedure under Article 96 of the Cotonou Agreement, and to adopt targeted sanctions , including a visa ban and asset freeze, against the senior officials and armed forces agents responsible for the violent repression of demonstrations and the political impasse which is preventing a peaceful and constitutional transition of power; continue its assistance to the people of the DRC with a view to improving the living conditions of the most vulnerable populations and tackling the consequences of displacement, food insecurity and natural disasters (more than 5 million people currently in need of food assistance). The EU Delegation is called upon to continue to closely monitor developments in the DRC and to use all appropriate tools and instruments to support human rights defenders and pro-democracy movements. Lastly, the VP/HR should consider increasing the mediation capacities of the EU Delegation to cooperate with the African Union in order to support a more inclusive political dialogue and prevent the deepening of the political crisis and the further spread of violence.
    • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 type: End of procedure in Parliament body: EP
    links
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      Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 123-p2
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      • 6.10.04 Third-country political situation, local and regional conflicts
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      6.10.04
      Third-country political situation, local and regional conflicts
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      Resolution on statements
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      2016-12-01T00:00:00
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      2016-12-01T00:00:00
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      Debate in plenary scheduled
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      Old
      Situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
      New
      Resolution on the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
      activities
      • date: 2016-12-01T00:00:00 body: EP type: Debate in plenary scheduled
      committees
        links
        other
          procedure
          reference
          2016/3001(RSP)
          title
          Situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
          geographical_area
          Congo DR, ex-Zaire
          stage_reached
          Awaiting Parliament 1st reading / single reading / budget 1st stage
          subtype
          Resolution on statements
          Modified legal basis
          Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 123-p2
          type
          RSP - Resolutions on topical subjects
          subject
          6.10.04 Third-country political situation, local and regional conflicts