BETA


2019/2978(RSP) Resolution on the situation of human rights and democracy in Nicaragua

Progress: Procedure completed

Legal Basis:
RoP 132-p2

Events

2019/12/19
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2019/12/19
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted by 560 votes to 12, with 43 abstentions, a resolution on the situation of human rights and democracy in Nicaragua.

The text adopted in plenary was tabled as a joint resolution by the EPP, S&D, Renew, Greens/EFA and ECR groups.

Human rights defenders and other critics of the Nicaraguan Government’s human rights record have increasingly become the targets of death threats, intimidation, online defamation campaigns, harassment, surveillance, assault and judicial persecution.

According to reports, more than 80 000 people have been forced to leave Nicaragua as a result of the current crisis, and that repression in the country has intensified.

Parliament expressed its solidarity with the Nicaraguan population and condemned all the repressive actions of the Nicaraguan Government, in particular the deaths caused, the generalised restriction of freedom of expression, assembly and demonstration, the outlawing of non-governmental organisations and civil society, the expulsion of international organisations from the country, the closure of and assaults against the media, the limitations on the right to information and the expulsion of students from universities.

The Nicaraguan Government is urged to end the persistent repression of dissent and the ongoing pattern of arbitrary arrests, torture and sexual violence, to refrain from criminalising, persecuting and attacking human rights defenders, political opponents, families of victims and any other dissenting voices, and to immediately dismantle the paramilitary forces operating in the country.

Against this background, Members called for:

prompt, impartial, transparent and thorough investigations into the violence; the immediate release of all those arbitrarily detained and for all charges against them to be dropped and for their fundamental legal safeguards to be respected; those responsible for violations of human rights and for undermining democracy and the rule of law to be held accountable; adequate medical care to be provided to all detainees; an independent review of convictions and sentences with a view to reforming the judiciary; the return of confiscated property and the restoration of suspended licences to news outlets.

Parliament welcomed the Council’s decision to adopt the framework for targeted restrictive measures for those responsible for human rights violations and abuses and for the repression of civil society and the democratic opposition in Nicaragua. It called on the Member States to quickly agree on the specific list of individuals and entities to be sanctioned, including the President and Vice-President.

Members stressed the need to guarantee political and civil freedoms for all Nicaraguans, the return of those in exile, the return of and cooperation with international organisations, the restoration of the legal personality of human rights organisations, and the establishment of a credible electoral process, with a reformed Supreme Electoral Council that would assure immediate, fair and transparent elections with the presence of international observers.

Parliament also called:

on the VP/HR and the EU Delegation to Nicaragua to closely monitor developments in the country and to continue to address the human rights problems affecting prisoners, students, protesters, families of victims and journalists; on the Commission to ensure that its cooperation assistance enhances its support to civil society, notably human rights defenders, and that it does not in any way contribute to the current repressive policies of the Nicaraguan authorities; for a Parliament delegation to be sent to Nicaragua as soon as possible in order to resume monitoring of the situation in the country.

Documents
2019/12/19
   EP - End of procedure in Parliament
2019/12/18
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2019/12/18
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2019/12/18
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2019/12/18
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2019/12/18
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2019/12/18
   Joint motion for resolution
Documents
2019/12/18
   EP - Debate in Parliament

Documents

Activities

Votes

RC-B9-0251/2019 - § 7/2 #

2019/12/19 Outcome: +: 492, -: 95, 0: 31
IT PL ES GB RO DE SE HU NL CZ AT BE BG SK DK PT LT HR FR EE LV FI SI MT LU CY EL IE
Total
58
45
45
42
28
88
17
15
23
21
16
19
13
13
12
19
10
7
60
6
7
8
5
5
6
5
15
10
icon: PPE PPE
145

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Croatia PPE

For (1)

1

Latvia PPE

For (1)

1

Finland PPE

2

Slovenia PPE

3

Malta PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

2
2
icon: S&D S&D
135

Belgium S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Latvia S&D

2

Finland S&D

1

Slovenia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Cyprus S&D

1

Greece S&D

2
icon: Renew Renew
97

Hungary Renew

2

Austria Renew

For (1)

1

Slovakia Renew

2

Lithuania Renew

2

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Estonia Renew

3

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Finland Renew

2

Luxembourg Renew

2

Ireland Renew

For (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
57

United Kingdom ECR

2

Germany ECR

For (1)

1

Sweden ECR

2

Netherlands ECR

4

Bulgaria ECR

2

Lithuania ECR

1

Croatia ECR

For (1)

1

Latvia ECR

2
icon: ID ID
59

Czechia ID

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2
3

Denmark ID

For (1)

1

Estonia ID

For (1)

1

Finland ID

1
icon: NI NI
29

Germany NI

Against (1)

1

Hungary NI

1

Slovakia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Croatia NI

Abstain (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
31

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Czechia GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Belgium GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

1

Portugal GUE/NGL

3

Finland GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Ireland GUE/NGL

3
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
65

Spain Verts/ALE

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Sweden Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

2

Portugal Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

2

Latvia Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

RC-B9-0251/2019 - Résolution #

2019/12/19 Outcome: +: 560, 0: 43, -: 12
DE IT PL FR GB ES RO NL BE SE CZ AT PT HU BG SK DK LT FI LV HR EL EE LU SI MT IE CY
Total
85
59
45
59
42
45
28
23
20
17
21
16
19
14
13
13
12
10
8
7
7
15
6
6
5
5
10
5
icon: PPE PPE
143

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Finland PPE

2

Latvia PPE

For (1)

1

Croatia PPE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Slovenia PPE

3

Malta PPE

2
2
icon: S&D S&D
133

Belgium S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Finland S&D

1

Latvia S&D

2

Greece S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Slovenia S&D

2

Cyprus S&D

1
icon: Renew Renew
96

Austria Renew

For (1)

1

Hungary Renew

2

Slovakia Renew

2

Lithuania Renew

2

Finland Renew

2

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Estonia Renew

3

Luxembourg Renew

2

Ireland Renew

For (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
66

Spain Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Sweden Verts/ALE

2

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

2

Lithuania Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Ireland Verts/ALE

2
icon: ECR ECR
57

Germany ECR

For (1)

1

United Kingdom ECR

2

Netherlands ECR

4

Sweden ECR

2

Bulgaria ECR

2

Lithuania ECR

1

Latvia ECR

2

Croatia ECR

For (1)

1
icon: ID ID
60

Czechia ID

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2
3

Denmark ID

For (1)

1

Finland ID

1

Estonia ID

For (1)

1
icon: NI NI
29

Germany NI

1

Hungary NI

1

Slovakia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Croatia NI

Abstain (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
31

Netherlands GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Belgium GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Czechia GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

1

Portugal GUE/NGL

Against (1)

3

Denmark GUE/NGL

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Greece GUE/NGL

Abstain (1)

3

Ireland GUE/NGL

3

Cyprus GUE/NGL

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

History

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events/1
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2019-12-19T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading
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type
Decision by Parliament
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url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2019-0111_EN.html title: T9-0111/2019
type
Text adopted by Parliament, single reading
body
EP
events/1/summary
  • The European Parliament adopted by 560 votes to 12, with 43 abstentions, a resolution on the situation of human rights and democracy in Nicaragua.
  • The text adopted in plenary was tabled as a joint resolution by the EPP, S&D, Renew, Greens/EFA and ECR groups.
  • Human rights defenders and other critics of the Nicaraguan Government’s human rights record have increasingly become the targets of death threats, intimidation, online defamation campaigns, harassment, surveillance, assault and judicial persecution.
  • According to reports, more than 80 000 people have been forced to leave Nicaragua as a result of the current crisis, and that repression in the country has intensified.
  • Parliament expressed its solidarity with the Nicaraguan population and condemned all the repressive actions of the Nicaraguan Government, in particular the deaths caused, the generalised restriction of freedom of expression, assembly and demonstration, the outlawing of non-governmental organisations and civil society, the expulsion of international organisations from the country, the closure of and assaults against the media, the limitations on the right to information and the expulsion of students from universities.
  • The Nicaraguan Government is urged to end the persistent repression of dissent and the ongoing pattern of arbitrary arrests, torture and sexual violence, to refrain from criminalising, persecuting and attacking human rights defenders, political opponents, families of victims and any other dissenting voices, and to immediately dismantle the paramilitary forces operating in the country.
  • Against this background, Members called for:
  • prompt, impartial, transparent and thorough investigations into the violence; the immediate release of all those arbitrarily detained and for all charges against them to be dropped and for their fundamental legal safeguards to be respected; those responsible for violations of human rights and for undermining democracy and the rule of law to be held accountable; adequate medical care to be provided to all detainees; an independent review of convictions and sentences with a view to reforming the judiciary; the return of confiscated property and the restoration of suspended licences to news outlets.
  • Parliament welcomed the Council’s decision to adopt the framework for targeted restrictive measures for those responsible for human rights violations and abuses and for the repression of civil society and the democratic opposition in Nicaragua. It called on the Member States to quickly agree on the specific list of individuals and entities to be sanctioned, including the President and Vice-President.
  • Members stressed the need to guarantee political and civil freedoms for all Nicaraguans, the return of those in exile, the return of and cooperation with international organisations, the restoration of the legal personality of human rights organisations, and the establishment of a credible electoral process, with a reformed Supreme Electoral Council that would assure immediate, fair and transparent elections with the presence of international observers.
  • Parliament also called:
  • on the VP/HR and the EU Delegation to Nicaragua to closely monitor developments in the country and to continue to address the human rights problems affecting prisoners, students, protesters, families of victims and journalists; on the Commission to ensure that its cooperation assistance enhances its support to civil society, notably human rights defenders, and that it does not in any way contribute to the current repressive policies of the Nicaraguan authorities; for a Parliament delegation to be sent to Nicaragua as soon as possible in order to resume monitoring of the situation in the country.