BETA


2022/2982(RSP) Resolution on the Commission communication on ensuring availability and affordability of fertilisers

Progress: Procedure completed

RoleCommitteeRapporteurShadows
Lead AGRI LINS Norbert (icon: EPP EPP) MARKEY Colm (icon: EPP EPP), AGUILERA Clara (icon: S&D S&D), HUITEMA Jan (icon: Renew Renew), HÄUSLING Martin (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE), CONTE Rosanna (icon: ID ID), RUISSEN Bert-Jan (icon: ECR ECR), MACMANUS Chris (icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL)
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
RoP 136-p1

Events

2023/05/25
   EC - Commission response to text adopted in plenary
Documents
2023/02/16
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2023/02/16
   EP - Debate in Parliament
2023/02/16
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted a resolution on the Commission communication on ensuring availability and affordability of fertilisers.

Following the invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022, the prices of fertilisers and energy increased sharply, having an impact on the cost of food. Prices for nitrogen fertilisers increased by 149% in September 2022, with the largest fertiliser manufactures registering record profits.

Parliament welcomed the Commission communication on fertilisers and its ambition of ensuring the availability and affordability of fertilisers, with reasonable prices, for ensuring the resilience of the EU agricultural sector. It underlined that the availability of all types of fertilisers and fertiliser production is essential for the supply of food to EU citizens and for global food security, as well as for ensuring soil fertility and avoiding soil depletion. It noted that fertiliser production is also essential for the production of AdBlue for the transport sector and of CO2 for the food industry.

Moreover, Members stressed that the limited availability of fertiliser in 2022 has led to the depletion of residual fertiliser reserves in soils, which could have a significant impact on European food production in 2023.

While considering that the measures set out by the Commission in its communication are a good start, in particular by way of an immediate response to the fertiliser crisis, they are still far from sufficient to address the distortions in fertiliser markets and to ensure long-term strategic autonomy with regard to fertilisers.

The Commission is called on to develop a long-term EU fertiliser strategy and to present a long-term EU sustainable soil nutrient strategy by June 2023. Holistic action should be taken to avoid new dependencies on imported fertilisers or energy and energy carrier imports.

Short-term action

The resolution called on Member States and the Commission to:

- consider making use of the agricultural reserve for the 2023 financial year to provide immediate assistance to farmers in the face of the exponentially rising fertiliser costs and the consequent increase in production costs;

- ensure support for farmers until the market stabilises and alternatives to mineral fertilisers become available.

Member States should prioritise continued and uninterrupted access to natural gas and electricity at affordable prices for fertiliser and related AdBlue and CO2 production in their national emergency plans, with a view to ensuring long-term food security, competitiveness on the global market and a functioning transport sector.

The Commission and the Council are asked to extend the temporary suspension of import duties to all mineral fertilisers, except for those of Russian or Belarussian origin, in order to increase the availability of fertilisers for farmers and thus have a stabilising effect on prices, and to make the European market more dynamic by improving logistics and reducing the administrative burden. Members underlined that the EU should not replace one dependency with another , this time with imported fertilisers, nor should it jeopardise the shift towards a low-carbon European fertiliser industry, which would result in a significant increase in CO2 emissions globally, impeding the Paris climate goals.

The Commission is called on to:

- update the definition of livestock manure in Union legislation by making a clear distinction between processed and non-processed manure;

- collect scientific evidence on the effects of fermented manure and other processed organic nutrients in terms of climate benefits and the risk of pollution to water;

- exploit the benefits for the environment of using fermented manure and other processed organic nutrients, if scientifically proven, by promoting their use and possibly adapting legislation;

- incentivise the use of frass as a fertilisers;

- assess the possibility of drawing up rules for establishing a joint purchase mechanism for fertilisers at EU level.

Strengthen the CAP

Member recalled that the mid-term review of the multiannual financial framework could make it possible to strengthen the CAP budget and to take into account the severe impact inflation has had on input costs and farm incomes. They encouraged the EU to seek alternative sources of funding outside the CAP, to develop the relevant measures to ensure the affordability and availability of fertilisers in the EU, and to alleviate the economic impact of the fertiliser deficit.

Member States are encouraged to revise their CAP national strategic plans to close gaps in order to optimise and reduce fertiliser use and nutrient losses, incentivise the replacement and complementation of mineral fertiliser by nutrients from organic sources and accelerate suitable fertilisation measures, in order to secure soil fertility and optimal yields, while preventing carbon leakage in regions with inferior production standards.

Medium- and long-term action

Noting that feedstock for mineral fertilisers, natural gas, phosphorus and potassium largely originates outside the EU, often from autocratic regimes, and self-sufficiency with regard to mineral fertilisers is not realistic in the short or even the medium term, Parliament called for a greater focus on medium- and long-term measures, including investments and new business models, that reduce or eliminate potentially harmful import dependencies and, in particular, avoid creating new such dependencies, increase the EU’s strategic autonomy in fertilisers, particularly by decarbonising and introducing renewable energy sources used for the production of green fertilisers, by granting better access to organic fertilisers and nutrients from recycled waste streams, and increasing the circularity of farming, thus strengthening the resilience of the EU agricultural sector.

Parliament called for immediate action, including ensuring proper regulations and financing, to enable the existing EU fertiliser industry to effectively and urgently decarbonise production processes , with the objective of putting an end to reliance on natural gas, while supplying renewable, fossil-free and low-carbon fertilisers to EU farmers. In this regard, the Commission is called on to make new proposals to boost the deployment of small- and medium-scale biogas plants to produce fertilisers and energy all over Europe. The Commission is also called on to propose medium- and long-term policy measures to enable the use of RENURE products , by classifying them as a substitute for chemical fertilisers based on scientific criteria, as an opportunity for farmers to reduce their dependence on chemical fertilisers and increase on-farm circularity through the valorisation of residues such as manure.

Lastly, Parliament called on the Commission to prepare a global strategy aimed at reducing the dominant role of Russia in global fertilisers and food markets, in particular in the immediate EU neighbourhood, emphasising the need for the world to become independent from Russian exports, creating opportunities for renewable, fossil-free and low-carbon fertilisers and food in the EU neighbourhood and the world.

Documents
2023/02/08
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2023/01/13
   EP - Amendments tabled in committee
Documents
2022/11/29
   EP - LINS Norbert (EPP) appointed as rapporteur in AGRI

Documents

Activities

Votes

Disponibilité des engrais dans l’Union - B9-0101/2023 - § 2/2 #

2023/02/16 Outcome: +: 347, -: 124, 0: 6
PL IT RO FR ES PT SE CZ BG HR EE HU SI FI DK LV DE IE LU EL LT BE MT SK NL AT
Total
45
43
20
60
34
14
17
15
8
11
6
10
8
11
9
7
64
12
6
5
6
14
3
9
23
17
icon: PPE PPE
115

Czechia PPE

1

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Lithuania PPE

2

Malta PPE

For (1)

1

Slovakia PPE

2

Netherlands PPE

Against (1)

4
icon: Renew Renew
80

Poland Renew

1

Italy Renew

2
3

Bulgaria Renew

2

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Estonia Renew

3

Hungary Renew

Against (1)

1

Slovenia Renew

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Finland Renew

2

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Ireland Renew

2

Luxembourg Renew

2

Greece Renew

1

Lithuania Renew

1

Belgium Renew

2
5

Austria Renew

Against (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
49

Bulgaria ECR

1

Croatia ECR

1

Belgium ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Slovakia ECR

Against (1)

1
icon: ID ID
43

Czechia ID

2

Estonia ID

For (1)

1

Finland ID

2

Denmark ID

For (1)

1

Austria ID

2
icon: S&D S&D
83

France S&D

Abstain (1)

4
3

Bulgaria S&D

For (1)

1

Estonia S&D

2

Hungary S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Finland S&D

1

Denmark S&D

2

Latvia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Lithuania S&D

2

Belgium S&D

Against (1)

1

Malta S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

1

Netherlands S&D

For (1)

5
icon: NI NI
26

France NI

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Croatia NI

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Latvia NI

Against (1)

1

Germany NI

For (1)

1

Greece NI

1

Slovakia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1
icon: The Left The Left
21

Spain The Left

2

Portugal The Left

2

Czechia The Left

1

Finland The Left

Against (1)

1

Denmark The Left

Against (1)

1

Germany The Left

3

Ireland The Left

For (1)

Against (2)

3

Belgium The Left

Against (1)

1

Netherlands The Left

Against (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
60

Poland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Portugal Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Finland Verts/ALE

2

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

3

B9-0101/2023 - § 2/5 #

2023/02/16 Outcome: +: 346, -: 126, 0: 5
PL IT RO ES FR PT SE CZ HR HU BE EE SI BG DK LV IE EL LT DE FI MT LU SK NL AT
Total
46
45
20
33
60
16
17
15
11
9
15
6
8
7
9
7
12
5
6
61
11
3
6
9
23
17
icon: PPE PPE
113

Spain PPE

1

Czechia PPE

1

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Lithuania PPE

2

Finland PPE

Against (1)

3

Malta PPE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Slovakia PPE

2
icon: Renew Renew
80

Poland Renew

1

Italy Renew

2
3

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Hungary Renew

Against (1)

1

Belgium Renew

2

Estonia Renew

3

Slovenia Renew

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Bulgaria Renew

2

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Ireland Renew

2

Greece Renew

1

Lithuania Renew

1

Finland Renew

2

Luxembourg Renew

For (1)

Against (1)

2
5

Austria Renew

Against (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
50

Croatia ECR

1

Belgium ECR

For (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

1

Slovakia ECR

Against (1)

1
icon: ID ID
43

Czechia ID

2

Estonia ID

For (1)

1

Denmark ID

For (1)

1

Finland ID

2

Austria ID

2
icon: S&D S&D
85
3

Hungary S&D

2

Belgium S&D

Against (1)

1

Estonia S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Bulgaria S&D

Against (1)

1

Denmark S&D

2

Latvia S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Finland S&D

1

Malta S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Slovakia S&D

1
icon: NI NI
25

France NI

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Croatia NI

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Latvia NI

Against (1)

1

Greece NI

1

Germany NI

For (1)

1

Slovakia NI

2

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1
icon: The Left The Left
22

Spain The Left

2

Portugal The Left

For (1)

3

Czechia The Left

1

Belgium The Left

Abstain (1)

1

Denmark The Left

Against (1)

1

Ireland The Left

For (1)

Against (2)

3

Germany The Left

3

Finland The Left

Against (1)

1

Netherlands The Left

Against (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
59

Poland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Portugal Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

3

B9-0101/2023 - § 10/1 #

2023/02/16 Outcome: +: 367, -: 100, 0: 12
PL IT ES FR RO DE NL PT CZ BG HR SE HU BE AT SI LV IE LU EL LT EE MT DK FI SK
Total
46
45
35
59
21
64
23
16
15
8
10
17
8
16
17
7
7
12
6
5
6
6
3
9
11
7
icon: PPE PPE
117

Czechia PPE

1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Lithuania PPE

2

Malta PPE

For (1)

1

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Slovakia PPE

2
icon: S&D S&D
83

Bulgaria S&D

For (1)

1
3

Hungary S&D

2

Belgium S&D

1

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Latvia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Lithuania S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Malta S&D

2

Denmark S&D

2

Finland S&D

1

Slovakia S&D

1
icon: Renew Renew
78

Poland Renew

1

Italy Renew

2

Bulgaria Renew

2

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Sweden Renew

Against (1)

3

Hungary Renew

Against (1)

1

Belgium Renew

2

Austria Renew

Against (1)

1

Slovenia Renew

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Ireland Renew

2

Luxembourg Renew

2

Greece Renew

1

Lithuania Renew

1

Estonia Renew

3

Finland Renew

2

Slovakia Renew

1
icon: ECR ECR
51

Bulgaria ECR

1

Croatia ECR

1

Belgium ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

Against (1)

1
icon: ID ID
45

Czechia ID

2

Austria ID

2

Estonia ID

Against (1)

1

Denmark ID

Against (1)

1

Finland ID

2
icon: NI NI
23

France NI

Against (1)

1

Germany NI

For (1)

1

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Croatia NI

2

Latvia NI

Against (1)

1

Greece NI

1

Slovakia NI

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2
icon: The Left The Left
22

Germany The Left

Abstain (1)

3

Netherlands The Left

Against (1)

1

Portugal The Left

Against (1)

3

Czechia The Left

1

Belgium The Left

Abstain (1)

1

Ireland The Left

For (1)

Against (2)

3

Denmark The Left

Against (1)

1

Finland The Left

Abstain (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
60

Poland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

2

B9-0101/2023 - § 10/2 #

2023/02/16 Outcome: +: 351, -: 109, 0: 10
PL IT ES FR RO NL SE CZ HR PT BG DE BE HU LV SI IE EL LU EE SK MT LT DK FI AT
Total
46
45
35
59
20
23
17
15
9
15
7
60
16
8
7
8
12
4
6
6
7
3
5
9
11
17
icon: PPE PPE
112

Czechia PPE

1
2

Luxembourg PPE

2

Slovakia PPE

2

Malta PPE

For (1)

1

Lithuania PPE

1

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1
icon: Renew Renew
77

Poland Renew

1

Italy Renew

2
3

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Bulgaria Renew

2

Belgium Renew

2

Hungary Renew

Against (1)

1

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Slovenia Renew

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Ireland Renew

2

Greece Renew

1

Luxembourg Renew

2

Estonia Renew

3

Slovakia Renew

1

Lithuania Renew

1

Finland Renew

2

Austria Renew

Against (1)

1
icon: S&D S&D
83

France S&D

Abstain (1)

4
3

Bulgaria S&D

For (1)

1

Belgium S&D

Against (1)

1

Hungary S&D

2

Latvia S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Estonia S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

1

Malta S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Denmark S&D

2

Finland S&D

1
icon: ECR ECR
51

Croatia ECR

1

Bulgaria ECR

1

Belgium ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

Against (1)

1
icon: ID ID
44

Czechia ID

2

Estonia ID

Against (1)

1

Denmark ID

Against (1)

1

Finland ID

2

Austria ID

2
icon: NI NI
23

France NI

2

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Croatia NI

Abstain (1)

1

Germany NI

For (1)

1

Latvia NI

Abstain (1)

1

Greece NI

1

Slovakia NI

2
icon: The Left The Left
22

Spain The Left

2

Netherlands The Left

Against (1)

1

Czechia The Left

1

Portugal The Left

Abstain (1)

3

Germany The Left

Abstain (1)

3

Belgium The Left

Against (1)

1

Ireland The Left

3

Denmark The Left

Against (1)

1

Finland The Left

Abstain (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
58

Poland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

2

Austria Verts/ALE

3

B9-0101/2023 - § 19/1 #

2023/02/16 Outcome: +: 436, -: 24, 0: 14
FR IT DE PL ES RO NL SE BE CZ PT HR IE BG HU SI SK FI LU LV DK EL LT EE MT AT
Total
58
45
63
44
35
21
23
17
16
14
16
10
12
8
8
8
7
11
6
7
9
5
5
6
3
17
icon: PPE PPE
116

Czechia PPE

1

Slovakia PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

2

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Lithuania PPE

2

Malta PPE

For (1)

1
icon: S&D S&D
84
3

Belgium S&D

1

Bulgaria S&D

For (1)

1

Hungary S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

1

Finland S&D

1

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Latvia S&D

2

Denmark S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Malta S&D

2
icon: Renew Renew
77

Italy Renew

2

Poland Renew

1
3

Belgium Renew

2

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Ireland Renew

2

Bulgaria Renew

2

Hungary Renew

For (1)

1

Slovenia Renew

2

Slovakia Renew

1

Finland Renew

2

Luxembourg Renew

2

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Greece Renew

1

Lithuania Renew

1

Estonia Renew

3

Austria Renew

For (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
58

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Poland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3
icon: ECR ECR
49

Belgium ECR

2

Croatia ECR

1

Bulgaria ECR

1

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

1
icon: ID ID
45

Czechia ID

2

Finland ID

2

Denmark ID

Abstain (1)

1

Estonia ID

Abstain (1)

1

Austria ID

2
icon: NI NI
24

France NI

2

Germany NI

For (1)

1

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Croatia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Slovakia NI

2

Latvia NI

Abstain (1)

1

Greece NI

1
icon: The Left The Left
21

Germany The Left

3

Spain The Left

2

Netherlands The Left

Against (1)

1

Belgium The Left

Against (1)

1

Czechia The Left

1

Portugal The Left

For (1)

3

Ireland The Left

3

Finland The Left

Against (1)

1

Denmark The Left

Against (1)

1

B9-0101/2023 - § 19/2 #

2023/02/16 Outcome: +: 282, -: 167, 0: 24
PL IT FR RO BG BE EL SE DK NL HR MT IE CZ HU SI LU SK LV EE LT FI PT ES DE AT
Total
45
45
56
20
8
16
5
16
9
23
10
3
12
15
8
8
6
7
7
6
5
11
16
35
64
17
icon: PPE PPE
114

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Malta PPE

For (1)

1

Czechia PPE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Slovakia PPE

2

Lithuania PPE

1

Finland PPE

Against (1)

3
icon: Renew Renew
77

Poland Renew

1

Italy Renew

2

Bulgaria Renew

2

Belgium Renew

2

Greece Renew

1
3

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Ireland Renew

2

Hungary Renew

Against (1)

1

Slovenia Renew

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Luxembourg Renew

2

Slovakia Renew

1

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Estonia Renew

3

Lithuania Renew

1

Finland Renew

2

Austria Renew

Against (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
51

Bulgaria ECR

1

Belgium ECR

2

Croatia ECR

1

Slovakia ECR

Abstain (1)

1
icon: ID ID
45

Denmark ID

Abstain (1)

1

Czechia ID

2

Estonia ID

Abstain (1)

1

Finland ID

2

Austria ID

2
icon: NI NI
24

France NI

2

Greece NI

1

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Croatia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Slovakia NI

For (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Latvia NI

Against (1)

1

Germany NI

For (1)

1
icon: The Left The Left
19

France The Left

3

Belgium The Left

Against (1)

1

Denmark The Left

Against (1)

1

Netherlands The Left

Against (1)

1

Ireland The Left

Against (2)

Abstain (1)

3

Czechia The Left

Abstain (1)

1

Finland The Left

Against (1)

1

Portugal The Left

Against (1)

3

Spain The Left

2

Germany The Left

3
icon: S&D S&D
84

Bulgaria S&D

Against (1)

1

Belgium S&D

Against (1)

1

Sweden S&D

3

Denmark S&D

2
3

Malta S&D

2

Hungary S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

Against (1)

1

Slovakia S&D

1

Latvia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Finland S&D

Against (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
59

Poland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

2

Portugal Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

B9-0101/2023 - § 19/3 #

2023/02/16 Outcome: +: 265, -: 190, 0: 21
PL IT RO BG SE EL DK NL HR CZ MT IE SK BE HU LU LV EE LT SI FI DE PT ES FR AT
Total
45
45
21
8
17
5
9
23
10
14
3
12
7
16
8
5
7
6
6
7
11
64
16
35
59
17
icon: PPE PPE
116

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Czechia PPE

Abstain (1)

1

Malta PPE

For (1)

1

Slovakia PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

2

Lithuania PPE

2

Slovenia PPE

3

Finland PPE

Against (1)

3
icon: ECR ECR
51

Bulgaria ECR

1

Croatia ECR

1

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

1

Belgium ECR

2
icon: ID ID
45

Denmark ID

Abstain (1)

1

Czechia ID

2

Belgium ID

Against (1)

3

Estonia ID

Abstain (1)

1

Finland ID

2

Austria ID

2
icon: Renew Renew
76

Poland Renew

1

Italy Renew

2

Bulgaria Renew

2
3

Greece Renew

1

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1
3

Ireland Renew

2

Slovakia Renew

1

Belgium Renew

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Hungary Renew

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg Renew

For (1)

1

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Estonia Renew

3

Lithuania Renew

1

Slovenia Renew

2

Finland Renew

2

Austria Renew

Against (1)

1
icon: NI NI
24

Greece NI

1

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Croatia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Slovakia NI

For (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Latvia NI

Against (1)

1

Germany NI

For (1)

1

France NI

2
icon: The Left The Left
21

Denmark The Left

Against (1)

1

Netherlands The Left

Against (1)

1

Czechia The Left

Abstain (1)

1

Ireland The Left

Against (2)

Abstain (1)

3

Belgium The Left

Against (1)

1

Finland The Left

Against (1)

1

Germany The Left

3

Portugal The Left

Against (1)

3

Spain The Left

2
icon: S&D S&D
83

Bulgaria S&D

Against (1)

1

Sweden S&D

3

Denmark S&D

2
3

Malta S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

1

Belgium S&D

Against (1)

1

Hungary S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

Against (1)

1

Latvia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Finland S&D

Against (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
60

Poland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

2

Portugal Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

B9-0101/2023 - § 34 - Am 15 #

2023/02/16 Outcome: -: 296, +: 132, 0: 37
IE SI MT PT SK IT DK LV HU LT HR EE LU BE BG ES AT EL FI NL RO CZ SE FR PL DE
Total
12
6
2
16
7
43
8
7
7
6
10
6
5
15
8
34
17
5
11
23
20
14
17
59
44
63
icon: S&D S&D
82

Slovenia S&D

2

Malta S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

1

Denmark S&D

2

Latvia S&D

2

Hungary S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Belgium S&D

1

Bulgaria S&D

For (1)

1

Finland S&D

1

Romania S&D

Abstain (1)

4

Sweden S&D

3
icon: The Left The Left
21

Ireland The Left

3

Portugal The Left

3

Denmark The Left

1

Belgium The Left

For (1)

1

Finland The Left

For (1)

1

Netherlands The Left

For (1)

1

Germany The Left

3
icon: NI NI
23

Slovakia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Latvia NI

1

Croatia NI

2

Greece NI

1

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

France NI

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Germany NI

Against (1)

1
icon: ID ID
44

Denmark ID

Against (1)

1

Estonia ID

Against (1)

1

Austria ID

2

Finland ID

2

Czechia ID

Against (2)

2
icon: ECR ECR
50

Slovakia ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Belgium ECR

2

Bulgaria ECR

Against (1)

1

Netherlands ECR

4

Sweden ECR

3
icon: Renew Renew
75

Ireland Renew

2

Slovenia Renew

2

Slovakia Renew

1

Italy Renew

Against (1)

1

Latvia Renew

Against (1)

1

Hungary Renew

For (1)

1

Lithuania Renew

Against (1)

1

Croatia Renew

Against (1)

1

Estonia Renew

3

Luxembourg Renew

Against (1)

1

Belgium Renew

2

Bulgaria Renew

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Austria Renew

For (1)

1

Greece Renew

Against (1)

1

Finland Renew

2
5

Sweden Renew

3

Poland Renew

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
59

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Portugal Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Finland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Poland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1
icon: PPE PPE
111

Slovenia PPE

2

Slovakia PPE

2

Latvia PPE

3

Lithuania PPE

2

Croatia PPE

3

Luxembourg PPE

2

Belgium PPE

For (1)

3

Czechia PPE

Against (1)

1

B9-0101/2023 - § 36/1 #

2023/02/16 Outcome: +: 384, 0: 50, -: 29
DE IT ES FR PL RO PT AT NL IE SE BE CZ FI HR DK HU LV BG SK SI LU LT EE EL MT
Total
59
43
34
60
44
20
16
17
23
12
17
15
14
11
10
9
7
7
8
7
6
6
6
6
4
2
icon: PPE PPE
108

Netherlands PPE

Abstain (1)

4

Czechia PPE

1

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Slovakia PPE

2

Slovenia PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

2

Lithuania PPE

2
2
icon: S&D S&D
82
3

Belgium S&D

1

Finland S&D

1

Denmark S&D

2

Hungary S&D

2

Latvia S&D

2

Bulgaria S&D

For (1)

1

Slovakia S&D

1

Slovenia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Lithuania S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Malta S&D

2
icon: Renew Renew
77

Italy Renew

For (1)

1

Poland Renew

1

Austria Renew

For (1)

1

Ireland Renew

2
3

Belgium Renew

2

Finland Renew

2

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Hungary Renew

For (1)

1

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Bulgaria Renew

2

Slovakia Renew

1

Slovenia Renew

2

Luxembourg Renew

2

Lithuania Renew

1

Estonia Renew

3

Greece Renew

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
59

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Spain Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

4

Poland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Finland Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: The Left The Left
21

Germany The Left

3

Portugal The Left

3

Netherlands The Left

For (1)

1

Ireland The Left

3

Belgium The Left

For (1)

1

Finland The Left

For (1)

1

Denmark The Left

1
icon: NI NI
23

Germany NI

Abstain (1)

1

France NI

Against (2)

2

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Croatia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Latvia NI

1

Slovakia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Greece NI

1
icon: ECR ECR
50

Netherlands ECR

Abstain (1)

4

Sweden ECR

Abstain (1)

3

Belgium ECR

2

Croatia ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

1
icon: ID ID
43

Austria ID

2

Czechia ID

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Finland ID

2

Denmark ID

Abstain (1)

1

Estonia ID

Abstain (1)

1

B9-0101/2023 - § 46 #

2023/02/16 Outcome: +: 281, -: 134, 0: 42
PL IT RO SE ES BG CZ FR HU DK HR LT NL BE IE LV EL DE PT LU EE SK MT FI SI AT
Total
43
43
19
17
32
8
14
60
7
9
9
6
23
15
12
7
5
59
16
6
6
7
2
10
6
16
icon: PPE PPE
106

Czechia PPE

1

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Lithuania PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

2

Slovakia PPE

For (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Finland PPE

Against (1)

3

Slovenia PPE

2
icon: Renew Renew
76

Poland Renew

1

Italy Renew

For (1)

1
3

Bulgaria Renew

2

Hungary Renew

Against (1)

1

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Lithuania Renew

1

Belgium Renew

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Ireland Renew

2

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Greece Renew

1

Luxembourg Renew

2

Estonia Renew

3

Slovakia Renew

1

Finland Renew

2

Slovenia Renew

2

Austria Renew

For (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
50

Sweden ECR

For (1)

3

Bulgaria ECR

1

Croatia ECR

1

Belgium ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

1
icon: ID ID
44

Czechia ID

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Denmark ID

Against (1)

1

Estonia ID

Against (1)

1

Finland ID

2

Austria ID

2
icon: S&D S&D
79

Romania S&D

Abstain (1)

4
3

Bulgaria S&D

Against (1)

1

France S&D

Abstain (1)

4

Hungary S&D

2

Denmark S&D

2

Croatia S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Belgium S&D

Against (1)

1

Latvia S&D

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Luxembourg S&D

Against (1)

1

Estonia S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

1

Malta S&D

Abstain (1)

2

Finland S&D

1

Slovenia S&D

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2
icon: NI NI
23

France NI

2

Croatia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Latvia NI

Against (1)

1

Greece NI

1

Germany NI

For (1)

1

Slovakia NI

Against (1)

2
icon: The Left The Left
20

Spain The Left

2

Denmark The Left

Against (1)

1

Netherlands The Left

Against (1)

1

Belgium The Left

Abstain (1)

1

Ireland The Left

Against (2)

Abstain (1)

3

Germany The Left

3

Portugal The Left

3
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
59

Poland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Portugal Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

2

Austria Verts/ALE

3

B9-0101/2023 - § 59/1 #

2023/02/16 Outcome: +: 337, -: 104, 0: 16
PL IT FR RO ES DE PT NL HR BG CZ BE SI HU EL AT LV LU LT EE SE SK MT IE DK FI
Total
42
43
58
20
29
61
16
23
10
8
14
15
6
7
5
17
7
6
6
6
17
7
2
12
9
11
icon: PPE PPE
108

Czechia PPE

1

Slovenia PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

2

Lithuania PPE

2

Slovakia PPE

2

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Finland PPE

Against (1)

3
icon: S&D S&D
77

Bulgaria S&D

For (1)

1

Belgium S&D

1

Slovenia S&D

2

Hungary S&D

2

Latvia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Lithuania S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2
3

Slovakia S&D

1

Malta S&D

2

Denmark S&D

2

Finland S&D

1
icon: Renew Renew
77

Poland Renew

1

Italy Renew

For (1)

1
5

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Bulgaria Renew

2

Belgium Renew

2

Slovenia Renew

2

Hungary Renew

Against (1)

1

Greece Renew

1

Austria Renew

Against (1)

1

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Renew

2

Lithuania Renew

1

Estonia Renew

3

Sweden Renew

Against (1)

3

Slovakia Renew

1

Ireland Renew

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Finland Renew

2
icon: ECR ECR
49

Croatia ECR

1

Bulgaria ECR

1

Belgium ECR

2

Sweden ECR

For (1)

3

Slovakia ECR

Against (1)

1
icon: ID ID
44

Czechia ID

2

Austria ID

2

Estonia ID

Against (1)

1

Denmark ID

Against (1)

1

Finland ID

2
icon: NI NI
23

France NI

2

Germany NI

For (1)

1

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Croatia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Greece NI

1

Latvia NI

Against (1)

1

Slovakia NI

2
icon: The Left The Left
19

France The Left

4

Spain The Left

2

Germany The Left

3

Portugal The Left

3

Netherlands The Left

Against (1)

1

Belgium The Left

Abstain (1)

1

Ireland The Left

Against (2)

Abstain (1)

3

Denmark The Left

Against (1)

1

Finland The Left

Against (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
60

Poland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Portugal Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

2

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

docs/2
date
2023-05-25T00:00:00
docs
url: /oeil/spdoc.do?i=59420&j=0&l=en title: SP(2023)219
type
Commission response to text adopted in plenary
body
EC
docs/2
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0059_EN.html title: T9-0059/2023
type
Text adopted by Parliament, single reading
body
EP
events/0
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
type
Results of vote in Parliament
body
EP
docs
url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=59420&l=en title: Results of vote in Parliament
events/1
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament
body
EP
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0059_EN.html title: T9-0059/2023
events/2
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament
body
EP
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0059_EN.html title: T9-0059/2023
events/2/summary
  • The European Parliament adopted a resolution on the Commission communication on ensuring availability and affordability of fertilisers.
  • Following the invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022, the prices of fertilisers and energy increased sharply, having an impact on the cost of food. Prices for nitrogen fertilisers increased by 149% in September 2022, with the largest fertiliser manufactures registering record profits.
  • Parliament welcomed the Commission communication on fertilisers and its ambition of ensuring the availability and affordability of fertilisers, with reasonable prices, for ensuring the resilience of the EU agricultural sector. It underlined that the availability of all types of fertilisers and fertiliser production is essential for the supply of food to EU citizens and for global food security, as well as for ensuring soil fertility and avoiding soil depletion. It noted that fertiliser production is also essential for the production of AdBlue for the transport sector and of CO2 for the food industry.
  • Moreover, Members stressed that the limited availability of fertiliser in 2022 has led to the depletion of residual fertiliser reserves in soils, which could have a significant impact on European food production in 2023.
  • While considering that the measures set out by the Commission in its communication are a good start, in particular by way of an immediate response to the fertiliser crisis, they are still far from sufficient to address the distortions in fertiliser markets and to ensure long-term strategic autonomy with regard to fertilisers.
  • The Commission is called on to develop a long-term EU fertiliser strategy and to present a long-term EU sustainable soil nutrient strategy by June 2023. Holistic action should be taken to avoid new dependencies on imported fertilisers or energy and energy carrier imports.
  • Short-term action
  • The resolution called on Member States and the Commission to:
  • - consider making use of the agricultural reserve for the 2023 financial year to provide immediate assistance to farmers in the face of the exponentially rising fertiliser costs and the consequent increase in production costs;
  • - ensure support for farmers until the market stabilises and alternatives to mineral fertilisers become available.
  • Member States should prioritise continued and uninterrupted access to natural gas and electricity at affordable prices for fertiliser and related AdBlue and CO2 production in their national emergency plans, with a view to ensuring long-term food security, competitiveness on the global market and a functioning transport sector.
  • The Commission and the Council are asked to extend the temporary suspension of import duties to all mineral fertilisers, except for those of Russian or Belarussian origin, in order to increase the availability of fertilisers for farmers and thus have a stabilising effect on prices, and to make the European market more dynamic by improving logistics and reducing the administrative burden. Members underlined that the EU should not replace one dependency with another , this time with imported fertilisers, nor should it jeopardise the shift towards a low-carbon European fertiliser industry, which would result in a significant increase in CO2 emissions globally, impeding the Paris climate goals.
  • The Commission is called on to:
  • - update the definition of livestock manure in Union legislation by making a clear distinction between processed and non-processed manure;
  • - collect scientific evidence on the effects of fermented manure and other processed organic nutrients in terms of climate benefits and the risk of pollution to water;
  • - exploit the benefits for the environment of using fermented manure and other processed organic nutrients, if scientifically proven, by promoting their use and possibly adapting legislation;
  • - incentivise the use of frass as a fertilisers;
  • - assess the possibility of drawing up rules for establishing a joint purchase mechanism for fertilisers at EU level.
  • Strengthen the CAP
  • Member recalled that the mid-term review of the multiannual financial framework could make it possible to strengthen the CAP budget and to take into account the severe impact inflation has had on input costs and farm incomes. They encouraged the EU to seek alternative sources of funding outside the CAP, to develop the relevant measures to ensure the affordability and availability of fertilisers in the EU, and to alleviate the economic impact of the fertiliser deficit.
  • Member States are encouraged to revise their CAP national strategic plans to close gaps in order to optimise and reduce fertiliser use and nutrient losses, incentivise the replacement and complementation of mineral fertiliser by nutrients from organic sources and accelerate suitable fertilisation measures, in order to secure soil fertility and optimal yields, while preventing carbon leakage in regions with inferior production standards.
  • Medium- and long-term action
  • Noting that feedstock for mineral fertilisers, natural gas, phosphorus and potassium largely originates outside the EU, often from autocratic regimes, and self-sufficiency with regard to mineral fertilisers is not realistic in the short or even the medium term, Parliament called for a greater focus on medium- and long-term measures, including investments and new business models, that reduce or eliminate potentially harmful import dependencies and, in particular, avoid creating new such dependencies, increase the EU’s strategic autonomy in fertilisers, particularly by decarbonising and introducing renewable energy sources used for the production of green fertilisers, by granting better access to organic fertilisers and nutrients from recycled waste streams, and increasing the circularity of farming, thus strengthening the resilience of the EU agricultural sector.
  • Parliament called for immediate action, including ensuring proper regulations and financing, to enable the existing EU fertiliser industry to effectively and urgently decarbonise production processes , with the objective of putting an end to reliance on natural gas, while supplying renewable, fossil-free and low-carbon fertilisers to EU farmers. In this regard, the Commission is called on to make new proposals to boost the deployment of small- and medium-scale biogas plants to produce fertilisers and energy all over Europe. The Commission is also called on to propose medium- and long-term policy measures to enable the use of RENURE products , by classifying them as a substitute for chemical fertilisers based on scientific criteria, as an opportunity for farmers to reduce their dependence on chemical fertilisers and increase on-farm circularity through the valorisation of residues such as manure.
  • Lastly, Parliament called on the Commission to prepare a global strategy aimed at reducing the dominant role of Russia in global fertilisers and food markets, in particular in the immediate EU neighbourhood, emphasising the need for the world to become independent from Russian exports, creating opportunities for renewable, fossil-free and low-carbon fertilisers and food in the EU neighbourhood and the world.
docs/2
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0059_EN.html title: T9-0059/2023
type
Text adopted by Parliament, single reading
body
EP
events
  • date: 2023-02-16T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP docs: url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/CRE-9-2023-02-16-TOC_EN.html title: Debate in Parliament
  • date: 2023-02-16T00:00:00 type: Decision by Parliament body: EP docs: url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0059_EN.html title: T9-0059/2023
forecasts
  • date: 2023-02-16T00:00:00 title: Debate in plenary scheduled
  • date: 2023-02-16T00:00:00 title: Vote in plenary scheduled
procedure/stage_reached
Old
Awaiting plenary debate/vote
New
Procedure completed
procedure/title
Old
The Commission communication on ensuring availability and affordability of fertilisers
New
Resolution on the Commission communication on ensuring availability and affordability of fertilisers
forecasts/1
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
title
Vote in plenary scheduled
docs/1/docs/0/url
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-9-2023-0101_EN.html
docs/1
date
2023-02-08T00:00:00
docs
title: B9-0101/2023
type
Motion for a resolution
body
EP
forecasts/0
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
title
Debate in plenary scheduled
forecasts/0
date
2023-02-13T00:00:00
title
Indicative plenary sitting date