BETA


2023/2552(RSP) Resolution on violence against opposition activists in Equatorial Guinea, notably the case of Julio Obama Mefuman

Progress: Procedure completed

Legal Basis:
RoP 144-p2

Events

2023/02/16
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2023/02/16
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted by 518 votes to 6, with 19 abstentions, a resolution on violence against opposition activists in Equatorial Guinea, notably the case of Julio Obama Mefuman.

The text adopted in plenary was tabled by the EPP, S&D, Renew, Greens/EFA and ECR groups.

Since 1979, Equatorial Guinea has been ruled by Teodoro Obiang Nguema’s regime, whose long disregard for, and violation of, human rights has resulted in barbarous acts, such as the persecution of hundreds of political opponents, government critics and human rights defenders.

Four members of the Equatoguinean opposition movement Movimiento para la Liberacion de Guinea Ecuatorial Tercera Republic (MLGE3R), namely two dual Spanish and Equatoguinean citizens, Julio Obama Mefuman and Feliciano Efa Mangue, and two Equatoguinean citizens living in Spain, Martín Obiang Ondo Mbasogo and Bienvenido Ndong Ono, were kidnapped in South Sudan in late 2019 and flown to Equatorial Guinea on Teodoro Obiang’s presidential plane.

Obama Mefuman and Efa Mangue were denied consular assistance, tried without guarantees of a fair trial and sentenced in March 2020 in Equatorial Guinea to 60 and 90 years in prison, respectively, on charges of terrorism and participation in an alleged attempted coup against President Obiang in 2017.

Obama Mefuman died on 15 January 2023 in Mongomo.

Parliament strongly condemned the death of Spanish citizen Obama Mefuman in custody and holds the Equatoguinean dictatorial regime responsible. It called for the repatriation of his body and for the release of the three remaining MLGE3R members.

Equatorial Guinea is urged to:

- cooperate fully with the Spanish judicial authorities;

- urgently comply with international human rights law and to ensure that all detainees are protected against torture and ill-treatment, held in humane conditions, judged in fair trials and have access to their families and lawyers.

The Commission and Member States are urged to show the utmost firmness in demanding an end to all political persecution and repression and an independent international inquiry into the death of Obama Mefuman and into the wider situation of political prisoners and human rights defenders.

Concerned about the extra-territorial actions of the Government of Equatorial Guinea, including the targeting and kidnapping of political dissidents who hold citizenship or are resident in third countries, including within the EU, Parliament urged the European External Action Service, EUROPOL, EUROJUST and the Commission to work closely with Member State investigative and judicial authorities to strengthen protection for EU citizens and those resident in the EU.

Documents
2023/02/15
   EP - Debate in Parliament
2023/02/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2023/02/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2023/02/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2023/02/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2023/02/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2023/02/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents

Documents

Activities

Votes

Violence à l'encontre des militants de l’opposition en Guinée équatoriale, notamment le cas de Julio Obama Mefuman - RC-B9-0122/2023 - Proposition de résolution (ensemble du texte) #

2023/02/16 Outcome: +: 518, 0: 19, -: 6
DE FR IT PL ES RO PT SE NL CZ AT EL BE DK HR FI BG SK SI LT IE HU CY LU LV EE MT
Total
72
61
58
44
44
21
20
17
22
16
18
17
16
14
12
11
9
10
8
7
11
6
6
6
7
6
4
icon: PPE PPE
136

Netherlands PPE

3

Czechia PPE

2

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Lithuania PPE

2

Cyprus PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

2

Malta PPE

For (1)

1
icon: S&D S&D
108

Greece S&D

1

Belgium S&D

1

Finland S&D

1

Bulgaria S&D

For (1)

1

Slovakia S&D

1

Slovenia S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Cyprus S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Latvia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2
icon: Renew Renew
80

Italy Renew

2

Poland Renew

1

Sweden Renew

For (1)

1

Austria Renew

For (1)

1

Greece Renew

1

Belgium Renew

2

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Finland Renew

2

Bulgaria Renew

2

Slovenia Renew

2

Lithuania Renew

1

Ireland Renew

For (1)

1

Hungary Renew

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Renew

2

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Estonia Renew

3
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
65

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Poland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Denmark Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

3

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
49

Netherlands ECR

4

Greece ECR

1

Belgium ECR

2

Croatia ECR

1

Bulgaria ECR

1

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

1
icon: ID ID
51

Czechia ID

2

Austria ID

3

Denmark ID

Abstain (1)

1

Finland ID

1

Estonia ID

Abstain (1)

1
icon: The Left The Left
30

Germany The Left

2

Portugal The Left

4

Netherlands The Left

For (1)

1

Czechia The Left

Abstain (1)

1

Belgium The Left

For (1)

1

Denmark The Left

1

Finland The Left

For (1)

1

Ireland The Left

For (1)

Against (2)

3

Cyprus The Left

2
icon: NI NI
24

France NI

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Croatia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Slovakia NI

Against (1)

1

Lithuania NI

1

Hungary NI

1

Latvia NI

Against (1)

1

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

docs/6
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0050_EN.html title: T9-0050/2023
type
Text adopted by Parliament, single reading
body
EP
events/1
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament
body
EP
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0050_EN.html title: T9-0050/2023
events/1
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
type
Results of vote in Parliament
body
EP
docs
url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=59530&l=en title: Results of vote in Parliament
events/2
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament
body
EP
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0050_EN.html title: T9-0050/2023
events/2/summary
  • The European Parliament adopted by 518 votes to 6, with 19 abstentions, a resolution on violence against opposition activists in Equatorial Guinea, notably the case of Julio Obama Mefuman.
  • The text adopted in plenary was tabled by the EPP, S&D, Renew, Greens/EFA and ECR groups.
  • Since 1979, Equatorial Guinea has been ruled by Teodoro Obiang Nguema’s regime, whose long disregard for, and violation of, human rights has resulted in barbarous acts, such as the persecution of hundreds of political opponents, government critics and human rights defenders.
  • Four members of the Equatoguinean opposition movement Movimiento para la Liberacion de Guinea Ecuatorial Tercera Republic (MLGE3R), namely two dual Spanish and Equatoguinean citizens, Julio Obama Mefuman and Feliciano Efa Mangue, and two Equatoguinean citizens living in Spain, Martín Obiang Ondo Mbasogo and Bienvenido Ndong Ono, were kidnapped in South Sudan in late 2019 and flown to Equatorial Guinea on Teodoro Obiang’s presidential plane.
  • Obama Mefuman and Efa Mangue were denied consular assistance, tried without guarantees of a fair trial and sentenced in March 2020 in Equatorial Guinea to 60 and 90 years in prison, respectively, on charges of terrorism and participation in an alleged attempted coup against President Obiang in 2017.
  • Obama Mefuman died on 15 January 2023 in Mongomo.
  • Parliament strongly condemned the death of Spanish citizen Obama Mefuman in custody and holds the Equatoguinean dictatorial regime responsible. It called for the repatriation of his body and for the release of the three remaining MLGE3R members.
  • Equatorial Guinea is urged to:
  • - cooperate fully with the Spanish judicial authorities;
  • - urgently comply with international human rights law and to ensure that all detainees are protected against torture and ill-treatment, held in humane conditions, judged in fair trials and have access to their families and lawyers.
  • The Commission and Member States are urged to show the utmost firmness in demanding an end to all political persecution and repression and an independent international inquiry into the death of Obama Mefuman and into the wider situation of political prisoners and human rights defenders.
  • Concerned about the extra-territorial actions of the Government of Equatorial Guinea, including the targeting and kidnapping of political dissidents who hold citizenship or are resident in third countries, including within the EU, Parliament urged the European External Action Service, EUROPOL, EUROJUST and the Commission to work closely with Member State investigative and judicial authorities to strengthen protection for EU citizens and those resident in the EU.
docs/6
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0050_EN.html title: T9-0050/2023
type
Text adopted by Parliament, single reading
body
EP
events
  • date: 2023-02-15T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP docs: url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/CRE-9-2023-02-15-TOC_EN.html title: Debate in Parliament
  • date: 2023-02-16T00:00:00 type: Decision by Parliament body: EP docs: url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0050_EN.html title: T9-0050/2023
forecasts
  • date: 2023-02-16T00:00:00 title: Vote in plenary scheduled
procedure/stage_reached
Old
Awaiting plenary debate/vote
New
Procedure completed
procedure/title
Old
Violence against opposition activists in Equatorial Guinea, notably the case of Julio Obama Mefuman
New
Resolution on violence against opposition activists in Equatorial Guinea, notably the case of Julio Obama Mefuman
forecasts/0
date
2023-02-15T00:00:00
title
Debate in plenary scheduled
docs
  • date: 2023-02-13T00:00:00 docs: url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-9-2023-0121_EN.html title: B9-0121/2023 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
  • date: 2023-02-13T00:00:00 docs: url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-9-2023-0122_EN.html title: B9-0122/2023 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
  • date: 2023-02-13T00:00:00 docs: url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-9-2023-0127_EN.html title: B9-0127/2023 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
  • date: 2023-02-13T00:00:00 docs: url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-9-2023-0128_EN.html title: B9-0128/2023 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
  • date: 2023-02-13T00:00:00 docs: url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-9-2023-0129_EN.html title: B9-0129/2023 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
  • date: 2023-02-13T00:00:00 docs: url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-9-2023-0130_EN.html title: B9-0130/2023 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
forecasts/0
date
2023-02-15T00:00:00
title
Debate in plenary scheduled
forecasts/0
date
2023-02-13T00:00:00
title
Indicative plenary sitting date
forecasts/1
date
2023-02-16T00:00:00
title
Vote in plenary scheduled