BETA


2023/2743(RSP) Resolution on the situation in Nicaragua

Progress: Procedure completed

Legal Basis:
RoP 132-p2

Events

2023/06/15
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted a resolution on the situation in Nicaragua.

The text adopted in plenary was tabled by the EPP, S&D, Renew, Greens/EFA, ECR groups and Members.

As a reminder, since 2018, the Nicaraguan regime has systematically, repeatedly and arbitrarily incarcerated, harassed and intimidated presidential pre-candidates, opposition leaders and religious leaders, as well as student and rural leaders, indigenous people, LGBTI persons, journalists, human rights defenders, civil society organisations, business representatives and all other critical voices in the country. The situation in Nicaragua continues to deteriorate.

In 2023, the Ortega-Murillo regime deported 222 arbitrarily detained political prisoners to the United States, including political figures, pre-candidates in the 2021 presidential elections, journalists, human rights defenders and demonstrators in the 2018 protests. All of them were declared ‘traitors to the homeland’ and stripped of their nationality.

Several countries have offered nationality, citizenship or temporary protection to the Nicaraguan citizens made stateless by the regime of Daniel Ortega and Rosario Murillo. Spain has offered citizenship to the 222 exiles.

Moreover, since the illegal, unprovoked and unjustified Russian war of aggression against Ukraine began, the Ortega-Murillo regime has systematically supported the Russian regime in UN resolutions. Russia has supported Nicaragua with military equipment and continues to host a Russian military presence in the country. Parliament condemned the Nicaraguan regime’s unconditional support for Russia and expressed its concern over the Russian military assistance to further repress the Nicaraguan population.

The resolution strongly condemns the Nicaraguan regime’s widespread perpetration of systematic and deliberate human rights violations against its population for purely political reasons. It stressed that these violations amount to crimes against humanity. It called on the Nicaraguan government to:

- guarantee the life and integrity of human rights defenders who remain in Nicaragua;

- facilitate family reunification processes;

- uphold and respect human rights and to allow the Nicaraguan people to exercise their civil and political rights;

- allow international organisations and civil society organisations unrestricted access to the country;

- stop arbitrarily closing down non-governmental and civil society organisations.

The EU is called on to:

- support and actively engage in any prospect of meaningful national dialogue and to further insist on sine qua non conditions for dialogue, including the release of arbitrarily detained political prisoners, the restoration of the rule of law and freedoms, the cessation of repression and fear, the re-establishment of the legal status of the political parties and organisations that were arbitrarily outlawed, the return of exiles without exception and with full guarantees, the return of international human rights bodies to the country and the holding of free, fair and transparent elections;

- use all the tools at its disposal, including visas, to facilitate the mobility of human rights defenders and other persons at risk and ensure the continuity of their work;

The European External Action Service and the Commission is asked to:

- reinforce their regular dialogue with civil society, human rights and environmental activists, the Catholic Church and journalists, to strengthen mechanisms to support their vital work and to closely monitor the situation on the ground, including by monitoring trials and visiting opposition leaders and government critics in prison or under house arrest;

- increase support for members of the Nicaraguan opposition currently in exile, as well as to maintain their close collaboration with and support for countries receiving substantial numbers of migrants fleeing the Nicaraguan regime, in particular Costa Rica.

Regarding the judicial system , Parliament reiterated its call for judges and prosecutors to be swiftly included on the list of individuals sanctioned by the EU and for the list of sanctioned individuals and entities to be expanded to include Daniel Ortega and his inner circle.

Documents
2023/06/15
   EP - End of procedure in Parliament
2023/06/13
   EP - Debate in Parliament
2023/06/12
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2023/06/12
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2023/06/12
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2023/06/12
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2023/06/12
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents

Documents

Activities

Votes

Situation au Nicaragua - Situation in Nicaragua - Lage in Nicaragua - RC-B9-0272/2023 - § 18 - Am 1 #

2023/06/15 Outcome: -: 252, +: 248, 0: 10
IT PL RO SK BG CZ LT HU SI LV LU ?? EL HR AT MT SE FI IE EE DK NL BE PT DE ES FR
Total
54
44
24
8
14
18
9
9
8
6
5
1
2
6
16
4
17
9
13
6
6
23
17
18
67
43
63
icon: PPE PPE
125
3

Luxembourg PPE

2

Greece PPE

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1

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1

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2

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1

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3
icon: ECR ECR
52

Romania ECR

1

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1

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2

Lithuania ECR

1

Croatia ECR

1

Sweden ECR

2

Finland ECR

1

Belgium ECR

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1
icon: ID ID
49

Czechia ID

2
3

Estonia ID

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1
icon: NI NI
28

Slovakia NI

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2

Lithuania NI

1

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98

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3

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2

Estonia Renew

3

Denmark Renew

2

RC-B9-0272/2023 - Après le § 18 - Am 4 #

2023/06/15 Outcome: -: 349, +: 137, 0: 24
PL SE IT HU SK ?? HR EL CZ EE MT LU FI SI LV DK LT AT BE BG NL IE RO PT ES DE FR
Total
46
17
55
4
7
1
6
2
17
6
4
5
9
8
6
6
10
16
17
14
23
13
22
18
45
68
65
icon: ECR ECR
53

Sweden ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

1

Croatia ECR

1

Finland ECR

1

Lithuania ECR

1

Belgium ECR

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1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Romania ECR

1
icon: ID ID
49

Czechia ID

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2

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1
3
icon: NI NI
24

Hungary NI

1

Slovakia NI

2

Croatia NI

2

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1

Lithuania NI

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1

Belgium NI

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1

Netherlands NI

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3

France NI

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2
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24

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4

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2

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1

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3
icon: Renew Renew
81

Poland Renew

1

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1

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1

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3

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1

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3

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2

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125
3

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RC-B9-0272/2023 - Après le considérant P - Am 2 #

2023/06/15 Outcome: -: 351, +: 130, 0: 30
PL SE SK HU ?? IT HR SI EL CZ NL EE LV MT LU FI DK LT BG BE AT IE PT RO ES FR DE
Total
45
17
7
9
1
56
6
8
2
18
22
6
6
4
5
9
6
10
14
16
16
13
17
22
44
65
67
icon: ECR ECR
53

Sweden ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

1

Croatia ECR

1

Finland ECR

1

Lithuania ECR

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Belgium ECR

For (1)

1

Romania ECR

1
icon: ID ID
50

Czechia ID

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Estonia ID

For (1)

1
3
icon: NI NI
28

Slovakia NI

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Abstain (1)

2

Croatia NI

2

Netherlands NI

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1

Latvia NI

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1

Lithuania NI

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1

Belgium NI

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1

France NI

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2

Germany NI

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3
icon: The Left The Left
24

Sweden The Left

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1

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1

Finland The Left

Abstain (1)

1

Denmark The Left

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1

Belgium The Left

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1

Ireland The Left

4

Germany The Left

3
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
53

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1

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2

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3

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3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

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1

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1

Spain Verts/ALE

3
icon: Renew Renew
81

Poland Renew

1

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2

Slovakia Renew

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1

Hungary Renew

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1

Renew

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1

Italy Renew

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1

Croatia Renew

Against (1)

1

Slovenia Renew

2

Greece Renew

Against (1)

1
5

Estonia Renew

3

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Renew

Against (1)

1

Finland Renew

3

Denmark Renew

2

Lithuania Renew

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1

Bulgaria Renew

3

Austria Renew

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1

Ireland Renew

2
icon: PPE PPE
124
3

Slovenia PPE

4

Greece PPE

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1

Latvia PPE

3

Malta PPE

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1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Finland PPE

2

Denmark PPE

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1
icon: S&D S&D
98
3

Croatia S&D

2

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2

Estonia S&D

2

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1

Luxembourg S&D

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1

Finland S&D

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1

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2

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2

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3

Belgium S&D

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1

RC-B9-0272/2023 - Après le considérant P - Am 3 #

2023/06/15 Outcome: -: 370, +: 112, 0: 31
PL HU SK SE ?? HR EL EE SI MT IT CZ LU FI LV DK LT BG BE AT NL IE PT RO ES FR DE
Total
46
8
7
17
1
6
2
6
8
4
54
18
5
9
6
6
10
14
17
16
23
12
18
23
45
64
68
icon: ECR ECR
53

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

1

Sweden ECR

2

Croatia ECR

1

Finland ECR

1

Lithuania ECR

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Belgium ECR

For (1)

1

Romania ECR

1
icon: ID ID
50

Estonia ID

For (1)

1

Czechia ID

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2
3
icon: NI NI
28

Slovakia NI

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Croatia NI

2

Latvia NI

Against (1)

1

Lithuania NI

Abstain (1)

1

Belgium NI

Against (1)

1

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

France NI

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Germany NI

For (1)

3
icon: The Left The Left
24

Sweden The Left

Against (1)

1

Czechia The Left

Against (1)

1

Finland The Left

Abstain (1)

1

Denmark The Left

Against (1)

1

Belgium The Left

Against (1)

1

Ireland The Left

4

Germany The Left

3
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
55

Poland Verts/ALE

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1

Sweden Verts/ALE

2

Italy Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

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1

Finland Verts/ALE

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1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Netherlands Verts/ALE

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2

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Portugal Verts/ALE

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1

Romania Verts/ALE

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1

Spain Verts/ALE

3
icon: PPE PPE
126
3

Greece PPE

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1

Slovenia PPE

4

Malta PPE

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1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Finland PPE

2

Latvia PPE

3

Denmark PPE

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1
icon: Renew Renew
80

Poland Renew

1

Hungary Renew

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1

Slovakia Renew

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1

Sweden Renew

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2

Renew

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1

Croatia Renew

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1

Greece Renew

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1

Estonia Renew

3

Slovenia Renew

2

Italy Renew

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1

Luxembourg Renew

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1

Finland Renew

3

Latvia Renew

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1

Denmark Renew

2

Lithuania Renew

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1

Bulgaria Renew

3

Austria Renew

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1
5

Ireland Renew

2
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Belgium S&D

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Romania S&D

2

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

docs/5
date
2023-06-15T00:00:00
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0248_EN.html title: T9-0248/2023
type
Text adopted by Parliament, single reading
body
EP
events/1/summary
  • The European Parliament adopted a resolution on the situation in Nicaragua.
  • The text adopted in plenary was tabled by the EPP, S&D, Renew, Greens/EFA, ECR groups and Members.
  • As a reminder, since 2018, the Nicaraguan regime has systematically, repeatedly and arbitrarily incarcerated, harassed and intimidated presidential pre-candidates, opposition leaders and religious leaders, as well as student and rural leaders, indigenous people, LGBTI persons, journalists, human rights defenders, civil society organisations, business representatives and all other critical voices in the country. The situation in Nicaragua continues to deteriorate.
  • In 2023, the Ortega-Murillo regime deported 222 arbitrarily detained political prisoners to the United States, including political figures, pre-candidates in the 2021 presidential elections, journalists, human rights defenders and demonstrators in the 2018 protests. All of them were declared ‘traitors to the homeland’ and stripped of their nationality.
  • Several countries have offered nationality, citizenship or temporary protection to the Nicaraguan citizens made stateless by the regime of Daniel Ortega and Rosario Murillo. Spain has offered citizenship to the 222 exiles.
  • Moreover, since the illegal, unprovoked and unjustified Russian war of aggression against Ukraine began, the Ortega-Murillo regime has systematically supported the Russian regime in UN resolutions. Russia has supported Nicaragua with military equipment and continues to host a Russian military presence in the country. Parliament condemned the Nicaraguan regime’s unconditional support for Russia and expressed its concern over the Russian military assistance to further repress the Nicaraguan population.
  • The resolution strongly condemns the Nicaraguan regime’s widespread perpetration of systematic and deliberate human rights violations against its population for purely political reasons. It stressed that these violations amount to crimes against humanity. It called on the Nicaraguan government to:
  • - guarantee the life and integrity of human rights defenders who remain in Nicaragua;
  • - facilitate family reunification processes;
  • - uphold and respect human rights and to allow the Nicaraguan people to exercise their civil and political rights;
  • - allow international organisations and civil society organisations unrestricted access to the country;
  • - stop arbitrarily closing down non-governmental and civil society organisations.
  • The EU is called on to:
  • - support and actively engage in any prospect of meaningful national dialogue and to further insist on sine qua non conditions for dialogue, including the release of arbitrarily detained political prisoners, the restoration of the rule of law and freedoms, the cessation of repression and fear, the re-establishment of the legal status of the political parties and organisations that were arbitrarily outlawed, the return of exiles without exception and with full guarantees, the return of international human rights bodies to the country and the holding of free, fair and transparent elections;
  • - use all the tools at its disposal, including visas, to facilitate the mobility of human rights defenders and other persons at risk and ensure the continuity of their work;
  • The European External Action Service and the Commission is asked to:
  • - reinforce their regular dialogue with civil society, human rights and environmental activists, the Catholic Church and journalists, to strengthen mechanisms to support their vital work and to closely monitor the situation on the ground, including by monitoring trials and visiting opposition leaders and government critics in prison or under house arrest;
  • - increase support for members of the Nicaraguan opposition currently in exile, as well as to maintain their close collaboration with and support for countries receiving substantial numbers of migrants fleeing the Nicaraguan regime, in particular Costa Rica.
  • Regarding the judicial system , Parliament reiterated its call for judges and prosecutors to be swiftly included on the list of individuals sanctioned by the EU and for the list of sanctioned individuals and entities to be expanded to include Daniel Ortega and his inner circle.
docs/5
date
2023-06-15T00:00:00
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0248_EN.html title: T9-0248/2023
type
Text adopted by Parliament, single reading
body
EP
events/1
date
2023-06-15T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament
body
EP
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-9-2023-0248_EN.html title: T9-0248/2023
events/2
date
2023-06-15T00:00:00
type
End of procedure in Parliament
body
EP
forecasts
  • date: 2023-06-15T00:00:00 title: Vote in plenary scheduled
procedure/stage_reached
Old
Awaiting plenary debate/vote
New
Procedure completed
procedure/title
Old
Situation in Nicaragua
New
Resolution on the situation in Nicaragua
events/0/docs
  • url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/CRE-9-2023-06-13-TOC_EN.html title: Debate in Parliament
docs/0/docs/0/url
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-9-2023-0272_EN.html
docs/1/docs/0/url
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-9-2023-0273_EN.html
docs/2/docs/0/url
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-9-2023-0279_EN.html
docs/3/docs/0/url
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-9-2023-0280_EN.html
docs/4/docs/0/url
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-9-2023-0283_EN.html
events
  • date: 2023-06-13T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP
forecasts/0
date
2023-06-13T00:00:00
title
Debate in plenary scheduled
docs
  • date: 2023-06-12T00:00:00 docs: title: B9-0272/2023 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
  • date: 2023-06-12T00:00:00 docs: title: B9-0273/2023 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
  • date: 2023-06-12T00:00:00 docs: title: B9-0279/2023 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
  • date: 2023-06-12T00:00:00 docs: title: B9-0280/2023 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
  • date: 2023-06-12T00:00:00 docs: title: B9-0283/2023 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP