55 Amendments of Jan-Christoph OETJEN related to 2022/0425(COD)
Amendment 10 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6 a (new)
Recital 6 a (new)
(6a) Given that this Regulation requires additional adjustment and administrative costs by the air carriers, the overall regulatory burden for the aviation sector should be kept under close review. Against this backdrop, the report evaluating the functioning of this Regulation should assess the extent to which the objectives of the Regulation have been met and to which extent it has impacted the competitiveness of the sector. Therefore, the Commission’s report should also refer to the interaction of this Regulation with other relevant EU legislative acts, notably Regulation (EU) 2017/2226, Regulation (EU) 2018/1240 and Regulation (EC) 767/2008. The report should assess the overall impact of related reporting obligations on air carriers, identifying provisions that may be updated and simplified to mitigate the burden on air carriers, as well as actions and measures that have been or could be taken to reduce the total cost pressure on the aviation sector.
Amendment 11 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 7
Recital 7
Amendment 12 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) In particular, the items of information that jointly constitute the API data to be collected and subsequently transferred under this Regulation should be those listed clearly and exhaustively in Regulation (EU) API [border management], covering both information relating to each passenger and information on the flight of that traveller. Under this Regulation, such flight information should cover information on the border crossing point of entry into the territory of the Member State concerned only where applicable, that is, not when the API data relate to intra-EU flights.
Amendment 13 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) In order to ensure a consistent approach on the collection and transfer of API data by air carriers as much as possible, the rules set out in this Regulation should be aligned with those set out in the Regulation (EU) [API border management] where appropriate. That concerns, in particular, the rules on data quality, the air carriers’ use of automated means for such collection, the precise manner in which they are to transfer the collected API data to the router and the deletion of the API data. In order to reduce the impact on air carriers, and with a view to create synergies with other reporting obligations on air carriers in Regulation (EU) 2017/2226, Regulation (EU) 2018/1240 and Regulation (EC) 767/2008 and avoid duplication, air carriers should transfer the API data at the moment of check-in of each traveller by way of interactive API in accordance with international standards, using the existing carrier gateway. Air carriers should receive an acknowledgement of receipt to the transfer of interactive API, in line with international standards.
Amendment 16 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11 a (new)
Recital 11 a (new)
(11a) In order to enhance data quality, the router should verify whether the API data transferred to it by the air carriers complies with the supported data formats. Where the router has verified that the data is not compliant with the suported data formats, the router should, immediately and in an automated manner, notify the air carrier concerned.
Amendment 18 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 14
Recital 14
Amendment 20 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 15
Recital 15
Amendment 21 #
Amendment 26 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) the collection by air carriers of advance passenger information data (‘API data’) on extra EU flights and selected intra EU flights;.
Amendment 27 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) the transmission from the router to the Passenger Information Units (‘PIUs’) of the API data on extra-EU flights and selected intra-EU flights.
Amendment 28 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point c
Amendment 31 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 7
Article 4 – paragraph 7
7. Air carriers shall transfer the API data both at the moment of check-in and immediately after flight closure, that is, once the travellers have boarded the aircraft in preparation for departure and it is no longer possible for travellers to board or to leave the aircraft. At the moment of check-in, air carriers shall transfer the API data by way of interactive API in accordance with international standards. Air carriers shall receive an acknowledgement of receipt to the transfer of interactive API.
Amendment 32 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 7 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 7 a (new)
7a. The router shall verify whether the API data transferred to it in accordance with paragraph 6 complies with the detailed rules on the supported data formats. Where the router has verified that the data is not compliant with the detailed rules, the router shall, immediately and in an automated manner, notify the air carrier concerned.
Amendment 33 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 9
Article 4 – paragraph 9
9. The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 19 to supplement this Regulation by laying down the necessary detailed rules on the common protocols and supported data formats to be used for the transfers of API data to the router referred to in paragraph 6 including the use of interactive API for the transfer of API data at the moment of check-in.
Amendment 34 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
The router shall, immediately and in an automated manner, transmit the API data, transferred to it by air carriers pursuant to Article 4, to the PIUs of the Member State on the territory of which the flight will land or from the territory of which the flight will depart, or to both in the case of intra- EU-flights. Where a flight has one or more stop-overs at the territory of other Member States than the one from which it departed, the router shall transmit the API data to the PIUs of all the Member States concerned.
Amendment 35 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
Amendment 36 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 2
Article 5 – paragraph 2
Amendment 37 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – paragraph 1 – point c a (new)
Article 20 – paragraph 1 – point c a (new)
(ca) the impact of this Regulation on the competitiveness of the aviation sector and the burden incurred by businesses. The Commission’s report shall also address this Regulation’s interaction with other relevant EU legislative acts, notably Regulation (EU) 2017/2226, Regulation (EU) 2018/1240 and Regulation (EC) 767/2008, with a view to assess the overall impact of related reporting obligations on air carriers, identify provisions that may be updated and simplified to mitigate the burden on air carriers, and consider actions and measures that could be taken to reduce the total cost pressure on air carriers.
Amendment 39 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6 a (new)
Recital 6 a (new)
(6a) This Regulation should be subject to regular evaluations to ensure the monitoring of its effective application. In particular, the collection of API data should not be to the detriment of the travel experience of legitimate travellers. Therefore, the Commission should include in its regular evaluation reports on the application of this Regulation an assessment of the impact of this Regulation on the travel experience of legitimate travellers.
Amendment 40 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6 b (new)
Recital 6 b (new)
(6b) Given that this Regulation requires additional adjustment and administrative costs by the air carriers, the overall regulatory burden for the aviation sector should be kept under close review. Against this backdrop, the report evaluating the functioning of this Regulation should assess the extent to which the objectives of the Regulation have been met and to which extent it has impacted the competitiveness of the sector. Therefore, the Commission’s report should also conduct a holistic assessment and refer to the interaction of this Regulation with other relevant EU legislative acts, notably Regulation (EU) 2017/2226, Regulation (EU) 2018/1240 and Regulation (EC) 767/2008. The report should assess the overall impact of related reporting obligations on air carriers, identifying provisions that may be updated and simplified, where appropriate, to mitigate the burden on air carriers, as well as actions and measures that have been or could be taken to reduce the total cost pressure on the aviation sector.
Amendment 42 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) In view of the complementary nature of this Regulation in relation to Directive (EU) 2016/681, the obligations of air carriers under this Regulation should apply in respect of all flights for which Member States are to require air carriers to transmit PNR data under Directive (EU) 2016/681, namely flights, including both scheduled and non-scheduled flights, both between Member States and third countries (extra-EU flights), and between several Member States (intra-EU flights) insofar as those flights have been selected in accordance with Directive (EU) 2016/681, irrespective of the place of establishment of the air carriers conducting those flights.
Amendment 51 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) In particular, the items of information that jointly constitute the API data to be collected and subsequently transferred under this Regulation should be those listed clearly and exhaustively in Regulation (EU) API [border management], covering both information relating to each passenger and information on the flight of that traveller. Under this Regulation, such flight information should cover information on the border crossing point of entry into the territory of the Member State concerned only where applicable, that is, not when the API data relate to intra-EU flights.
Amendment 54 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) In order to ensure a consistent approach on the collection and transfer of API data by air carriers as much as possible, the rules set out in this Regulation should be aligned with those set out in the Regulation (EU) [API border management] where appropriate. That concerns, in particular, the rules on data quality, the air carriers’ use of automated means for such collection, the precise manner in which they are to transfer the collected API data to the router and the deletion of the API data. , the encryption of API data in transit, and the deletion of the API data. In order to reduce the impact on air carriers, and with a view to create synergies with other reporting obligations on air carriers in Regulation (EU) 2017/2226, Regulation (EU) 2018/1240 and Regulation (EC) 767/2008 and avoid duplication, air carriers should transfer the API data at the moment of check-in of each traveller by way of interactive API in accordance with international standards, using the existing carrier gateway. Air carriers should receive an acknowledgement of receipt to the transfer of interactive API, in line with international standards. The use of an interactive API should not lead to an automated denial of boarding.
Amendment 58 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11 a (new)
Recital 11 a (new)
(11a) The automatic data collection systems and other processes established under this Regulation should not negatively impact the employees in the aviation industry, who should benefit from upskilling and reskilling opportunities that would increase the efficiency and reliability of data collection and transfer as well as the working conditions in the sector.
Amendment 59 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11 b (new)
Recital 11 b (new)
(11b) In order to enhance data quality, the router should verify whether the API data transferred to it by the air carriers complies with the supported data formats. Where the router has verified that the data is not compliant with the supported data formats, the router should, immediately and in an automated manner, notify the air carrier concerned.
Amendment 65 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 12 a (new)
Recital 12 a (new)
(12a) With a view to guaranteeing the fulfilment of the rights provided for under the Charter of Fundamental Rights and to ensuring accessible and inclusive travel options, especially for vulnerable groups and persons with disabilities, air carriers, supported by the Member States, shall ensure that an offline alternative for the check-in and for the provision of the necessary data by the passengers is possible at all times.
Amendment 70 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 14
Recital 14
Amendment 76 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 15
Recital 15
Amendment 80 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16
Recital 16
Amendment 83 #
(16a) This Regulation precludes the collection and transfer of API data on intra-EU flights for the purpose of combating illegal immigration, in accordance with Union law and case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union.
Amendment 88 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 19
Recital 19
(19) In view of the Union interests at stake, appropriate costs incurred by the Member States in relation to their connections to, and integration with, the router, as required under this Regulation, should be borne by the Union budget, in accordance with the applicable legislation and subject to certain exceptions. The costs covered by those exceptions should be borne by each Member State concerned itself. The Union budget should also cover the support, such as training, by eu-LISA to air carriers and PIUs to enable effective transfer and transmission of API data through the router.
Amendment 97 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 23 a (new)
Recital 23 a (new)
(23a) When providing for the penalties applicable to air carriers under this Regulation, Member States shall take into account the technical, operational and economic feasibility of ensuring complete data accuracy. Additionally, when fines are imposed, their application and value shall be established taking into consideration the actions undertaken by the air carrier to mitigate the issue as well as its repeated failure to cooperate with national authorities.
Amendment 101 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 26 a (new)
Recital 26 a (new)
(26a) With a view to ensuring increased data quality and accuracy, the setting up of travel document validation systems, able to automatically verify carrier- submitted passenger data, should be considered.
Amendment 102 #
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 26 b (new)
Recital 26 b (new)
Amendment 106 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) the collection by air carriers of advance passenger information data (‘API data’) on extra EU flights and selected intra EU flights;.
Amendment 109 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) the transmission from the router to the Passenger Information Units (‘PIUs’) of the API data on extra-EU flights and selected intra-EU flights.
Amendment 112 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1
Article 2 – paragraph 1
This Regulation applies to air carriers conducting scheduled or non-scheduled extra-EU flights or intra-EU flights.
Amendment 115 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point c
Amendment 123 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point h
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point h
(h) ‘traveller’ means any person as defined in Article 3, point (ij), of Regulation (EU) [API border management];
Amendment 127 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point n
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point n
(n) ‘the router’ means the router as defined in Article 3, point (km) of Regulation (EU) [API border management];
Amendment 140 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Article 4 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Air carriers shall collect the API data referred to Article 4(2), points (a) to (d), of Regulation (EU) [API border management] using automated means to collect the machine-readable data of the travel document of the traveller concerned. They shall do so in accordance with the detailed technical requirements and operational rules referred to in paragraph 5, where such rules have been adopted and are applicable.
Amendment 150 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 7
Article 4 – paragraph 7
7. Air carriers shall transfer the API data both at the moment of check-in and immediately after flight closure, that is, once the travellers have boarded the aircraft in preparation for departure and it is no longer possible for travellers to board or to leave the aircraft. At the moment of check-in, air carriers shall transfer the API data by way of interactive API in accordance with international standards. Air carriers shall receive an acknowledgement of receipt to the transfer of interactive API, as applicable, depending on the flight in scope.
Amendment 153 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 7 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 7 a (new)
7a. The router shall verify whether the API data transferred to it in accordance with paragraph 6 complies with the detailed rules on the supported data formats. Where the router has verified that the data is not compliant with the detailed rules, the router shall, immediately and in an automated manner, notify the air carrier concerned.
Amendment 163 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 9
Article 4 – paragraph 9
9. The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 19 to supplement this Regulation by laying down the necessary detailed rules on the common protocols and supported data formats to be used for the transfers of API data to the router referred to in paragraph 6 including the use of interactive API for the transfer of API data at the moment of check-in.
Amendment 169 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
The router shall, immediately and in an automated manner, transmit the API data, transferred to it by air carriers pursuant to Article 4, to the PIUs of the Member State on the territory of which the flight will land or from the territory of which the flight will depart, or to both in the case of intra- EU-flights. Where a flight has one or more stop-overs at the territory of other Member States than the one from which it departed, the router shall transmit the API data to the PIUs of all the Member States concerned.
Amendment 173 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
Amendment 179 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 2
Article 5 – paragraph 2
Amendment 197 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2
Article 6 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2
However, if those logs are needed for procedures for monitoring or ensuring the security and integrity of the API data or the lawfulness of the processing operations, as referred to in paragraph 2, and those procedures have already begun at the moment of the expiry of the time period referred to in the first subparagraph, air carriers may keep those logs for as long as necessary for those procedures after informing and justifying it to the Commission. In that case, they shall immediately delete those logs when they are no longer necessary for those procedures.
Amendment 218 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 a (new)
Article 11 a (new)
Article11a eu-LISA's support tasks relating to the router eu-LISA shall, upon their request, provide support to competent border authorities, PIUs and other relevant Member States’ authorities and air carriers on the connection and integration to the router.
Amendment 231 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 16 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Member States shall ensure that a systematic or persistent failure to comply with the obligations set in this Regulation is subject to financial penalties of up to EUR 10 million, notwithstanding the Member States’ right to impose non- financial penalties in addition.
Amendment 233 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 a (new)
Article 16 a (new)
Amendment 243 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 20 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. By [four years after the date of entry into force of this Regulation], and every four years thereafter, the Commission shall produce a report containing an overall evaluation of this Regulation, , demonstrating the necessity and added value of the collection of API data, including an assessment of:
Amendment 244 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – paragraph 1 – point c a (new)
Article 20 – paragraph 1 – point c a (new)
(ca) the impact of this Regulation on the travel experience of legitimate travellers;
Amendment 245 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – paragraph 1 – point c b (new)
Article 20 – paragraph 1 – point c b (new)
(cb) the impact of this Regulation on the competitiveness of the aviation sector and the burden incurred by businesses. The Commission’s report shall also address this Regulation’s interaction with other relevant EU legislative acts, notably Regulation (EU) 2017/2226, Regulation (EU) 2018/1240 and Regulation (EC) 767/2008, with a view to assess the overall impact of related reporting obligations on air carriers, identify provisions that may be updated and simplified, where appropriate, to mitigate the burden on air carriers, and consider actions and measures that could be taken to reduce the total cost pressure on air carriers.
Amendment 246 #
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – paragraph 2
Article 20 – paragraph 2
2. The Member States and air carriers shall, upon request, provide the Commission with the information necessary to draft the report referred to in paragraph 1. In particular, Member States shall provide quantitative and qualitative information on the necessity and added value of the collection of API data from an operational perspective. However, Member States may refrain from providing such information if, and to the extent, necessary not to disclose confidential working methods or jeopardise ongoing investigations of their PIUs or other law enforcement authorities. The Commission shall ensure that any confidential information provided is appropriately protected.