BETA

Activities of Francisco GUERREIRO related to 2021/0213(CNS)

Shadow opinions (1)

OPINION on the proposal for a Council directive restructuring the Union framework for the taxation of energy products and electricity (recast)
2022/03/22
Committee: PECH
Dossiers: 2021/0213(CNS)
Documents: PDF(183 KB) DOC(124 KB)
Authors: [{'name': 'Gabriel MATO', 'mepid': 96936}]

Amendments (20)

Amendment 11 #
Proposal for a directive
Citation 1 a (new)
having regard to the publication of the Scientific, Technical and Economic Committee for Fisheries (STECF) of 10 November 2021 entitled ‘The 2021 Annual Economic Report on the EU Fishing Fleet’,
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 12 #
Proposal for a directive
Citation 1 b (new)
having regard to the publication of the European Court of Auditors (ECA) of 31 January 2022 entitled ‘Review 01/2022: Energy taxation, carbon pricing and energy subsidies’,
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 13 #
Proposal for a directive
Citation 1 c (new)
having regard to the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development,
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 14 #
Proposal for a directive
Citation 1 d (new)
having regard to the 7th and 8th Environment Action Programme,
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 15 #
Proposal for a directive
Citation 1 e (new)
having regard to the 2019 UN report entitled “The Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate”,
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 16 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 3 a (new)
(3 a) According to the IPCC report ‘The Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate’, the global ocean has warmed unabatedly since 1970 and has taken up more than 90% of the excess heat in the climate system and by absorbing more CO2, the ocean has undergone increasing surface acidification and a loss of oxygen has occurred from the surface to 1000 m. According to data from IMO and FAO, globally, fishing vessels (including inland vessels) consumed 53.9 million tonnes of fuel in 2012, emitting 172.3 million tonnes of CO2, (equivalent to 0.5% of total global CO2 emissions that year), while aquaculture accounted for approximately 0.45% of global GHG emissions in 2013.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 17 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 8 a (new)
(8 a) There is an urgent need for ambitious action to tackle climate change and environmental challenges, to limit global warming to 1.5° C, thus limiting the impacts of climate change on the planet, and therefore on fisheries and aquaculture, to the least negative scenario. The EU committed to achieve its net-zero greenhouse gases emission target by 2050 at the latest as confirmed in the European Green Deal.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 18 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 8 b (new)
(8 b) Climate change affects the marine environment on a global scale and acts as a growing stress factor on ecosystems which already face numerous pressure such as pollution, loss of habitat and biodiversity.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 19 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 8 c (new)
(8 c) Rising seawater temperatures is a problem that affects several sea basins in Europe, the effects of which are felt sector-wide by all kinds of fishers.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 23 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 22 a (new)
(22 a) Fuel subsidies perform poorly in terms of increasing incomes for fishers, and ‘fossil fuel subsidies represent an obstacle in reaching climate goals because they hinder the green energy transition’, according to the conclusion of the ECA review 01/2022.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 36 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 24 a (new)
(24 a) Ending fuel tax exemptions in the fisheries sector should not result in a burden for small-scale fisheries. Member States should invest the revenues generated by fuel taxes in the fisheries sector to fund projects aimed at strengthening small-scale fisheries' resilience and position in the value chain and at facilitating the transition of small- scale fisheries to energy-efficient vessels using sustainable renewable energy.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 39 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 28 a (new)
(28 a) It is important to provide fishers with income diversification opportunities in other sectors of the Blue Economy in order to increase the segment's resilience making full use of the EMFAF to finance income diversification projects, supporting small-scale fisheries training and promoting synergies with other sectors of the Blue Economy.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 40 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 28 b (new)
(28 b) The EMFAF provides financial support for the modernisation and replacement of engines in fishing vessels that use less fuel.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 41 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 28 c (new)
(28 c) Fuel subsidies in the fisheries sector have been recognised as harmful subsidies that lead to an artificial increase of fishing capacity by reducing the cost of fishing and creating more pressure on already overfished stocks. Furthermore, fuel subsidies are particularly beneficial to large-scale industrial fishing operations, to the detriment of small-scale fisheries.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 42 #
Proposal for a directive
Recital 28 d (new)
(28 d) It is essential to align taxation with energy and climate policies, in line with the objectives of the European Green Deal, and taxing fuel for all sectors, including fisheries. Exemptions are not justifiable for only one sector.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 47 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 14 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1 a (new)
Member States shall invest the revenues generated by fuel taxes in the fisheries sector to fund projects aimed at strengthening small-scale fisheries' resilience and position in the value chain and at facilitating the transition of small- scale fisheries to energy-efficient vessels using sustainable renewable energy.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 52 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 4
4. ERenewable electricity produced on board a vessel shall be exempted from taxation.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 53 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 15 – paragraph 5
5. Member States mayshall apply under fiscal control total or partial exemptions to electricity directly supplied to vessels, or vessels' mobile batteries, berthed in ports.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 56 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 16 – paragraph 1 – point b – paragraph 1
Member States may also refund to the producer, including active customers, renewable energy self-consumers, renewable energy communities and local energy communities, some or all of the amount of tax paid by the consumer on electricity produced from products specified in this paragraph.
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH
Amendment 59 #
Proposal for a directive
Article 17 – paragraph 1 – point d
(d) reductions in the level of taxation, which shall not go below the minima as set out in Table C and D of Annex I to energy products used for heating purposes and to electricity, used for agricultural, horticultural or aquaculture works, and in forestry.deleted
2022/02/17
Committee: PECH