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30 Amendments of Lefteris CHRISTOFOROU related to 2018/2121(INI)

Amendment 4 #
Motion for a resolution
Citation 5
— having regard to its resolution of 16 December 2015 with recommendations to the Commission on bringing transparency, coordination and convergence to corporate tax policies in the Union4,deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 15 #
Motion for a resolution
Citation 14
— having regard to the Commission proposals pending for adoption, in particular on the CC(C)TB14, the digital taxation package15 and public country-by- country reporting (CBCR)16, _________________ 14 Proposal of 25 October 2016 for a Council Directive on a Common Corporate Tax Base (CCTB), COM(2016)0685 (2016/0337(CNS)) and on a Common Consolidated Corporate Tax Base (CCCTB), COM(2016)0683 (2016/0336(CNS)). 15 The package consists of the ‘Time to establish a modern, fair and efficient taxation standard for the digital economy’ communication (COM(2018)0146), the proposal for a Council directive laying down rules relating to the corporate taxation of a significant digital presence (COM(2018)0147, 2018/0072(CNS)), the proposal for a Council directive on the common system of a digital services tax on revenues resulting from the provision of certain digital services (COM(2018)0148, 2018/0073 (CNS)) and the recommendation relating to the corporate taxation of a significant digital presence (C(2018) 1650). 16 Proposal of 12 April 2016 for a directive amending Directive 2013/34/EU as regards disclosure of income tax information by certain undertakings and branches, COM(2016)0198 (2016/0107(COD)).
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 17 #
Motion for a resolution
Citation 18
— having regard to the ongoing modernisation of the VAT framework, in particular the VAT definitive regime,
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 112 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
11. Calls on the Commission and the Council to propose and adopt a comprehensive definition of aggressive tax planning indicators, building on both the hallmarks identified in the fifth review of the Directive on administrative cooperation (DAC6)26and the Commission’s relevant studies and recommendations27; calls on Member States to use those indicators as a basis to repeal all harmful tax practices deriving from existing tax loopholes;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 151 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
15. Recalls that taxes must be paid in the jurisdictions where the actual economic activity and value creation takes place or, in case of indirect taxation, where consumption takes place;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 161 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
16. Takes note of the statement made by the French Finance Minister at the TAX3 meeting of 23 October 2018 regarding the need to discuss the concept of minimum taxation; welcomes the readiness by France to include the debate on minimum taxation as one of the priorities of its G7 Presidency in 2019;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 222 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
24. Reiterates its call for a clear definition of permanent establishment so that companies cannot artificially avoid having a taxable presence in a Member State in which they have economic activity;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 272 #
Motion for a resolution
Subheading 2.2.2
· Common Consolidated Corporate Tax base (CCCTB)deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 276 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33
33. Welcomes the re-launch of the CCCTB project in a two-step approach, with the Commission’s adoption of interconnected proposals on CCTB and CCCTB; calls on the Council to swiftly adopt them, taking into consideration Parliament’s opinion that already includes the concept of virtual permanent establishment that would close the remaining loopholes allowing tax avoidance to take place and level the playing field in light of digitalisation;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 351 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 39
39. Reiterates, furthermore, its call to ensure simultaneous tax audits of persons of common or complementary interests (including parent companies and their subsidiaries), and its call to further enhance tax cooperation between Member States through an obligation to answer group requests on tax matters;
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 366 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 44
44. Recommends that Member States’ authorities which are notified by their counterparts in other Member States of potential breaches of law be requirencouraged to provide an official notification of receipt and, where appropriate, a substantive response on actions taken following the aforementioned notification in a timely manner;
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 390 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 45
45. Stresses that the proposal for public CBCR was submitted to the co-legislators just after the Panama papers scandal on 12 April 2016, and that Parliament adopted its position on it on 4 July 2017; recalls that the latter called for an enlargement of the scope of reporting and protection of commercially sensitive information; deplores the lack of progress and cooperation from the Council since 2016; urges for progress to be made in the Council so that it enters into negotiations with Parliament;
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 461 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 54
54. Highlights that the high level of inward and outward foreign direct investment as a percentage of GDP in sevenome Member States (Belgium, Cyprus, Hungary, Ireland, Luxembourg, Malta, and the Netherlands) can only be partially explained by real economic activities taking place in these Member States;40 · _________________ 40 Kiendl Kristo I. and Thirion E., An overview of shell companies in the European Union, EPRS, European Parliament, October 2018, p.23.
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 467 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 55
55. Underlines that a high share of foreign direct investment held by special purpose entities exists in several Member States, particularly in Malta, Luxembourg and the Netherlands;41 ·41; _________________ 41 Kiendl Kristo I. and Thirion E., op. cit., p.23.
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 476 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 57
57. Notes that the ATAD anti-abuse rules (artificial arrangements) cover letterbox companies, and that the CCTB and CCCTB would ensure that the income is attributed to where the real economic activity takes place;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 484 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 58
58. Urges the Commission and the Member States to establish coordinated substantial economic activity requirements as well as expenditure tests;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 505 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 62
62. Calls for additional statistics to estimate the VAT gap; stresses that there is no common approach to data collection and sharing within the EU;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 515 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 65
65. Welcomes, therefore, the Commission’s VAT action plan of 6 April 2016 to reform the VAT framework and the 13 legislative proposals adopted by the Commission since December 2016 that address the shift towards the definitive VAT regime, remove VAT obstacles to e- commerce, review the VAT regime for SMEs, modernise the VAT rates policy and tackle the VAT tax gap;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 538 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 71
71. Welcomes the opening of infringement procedures by the Commission on 8 March 2018 against Cyprus, Greece and Malta to ensure that they stop offering unlawful favourable tax treatment for private yachts, which distorts competition in the maritime sector;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 596 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 84
84. Deplores the fact that some Member States have created tax regimes allowing non-nationals to obtain income tax benefits, hereby undermining other Member States’ tax base and fostering harmful policies which discriminate against their own citizens;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 651 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 90
90. Is concerned that according to the OECD, CBI and RBI schemes could be misused to undermine the common reporting standard (CRS) due diligence procedures, leading to inaccurate or incomplete reporting under the CRS, in particular when not all jurisdictions of tax residence are disclosed to the financial institution; notes that in the OECD’s view, the visa schemes which are potentially high-risk for the integrity of the CRS are those that give a taxpayer access to a low personal income tax rate of less than 10 % on offshore financial assets, and do not require a significant physical presence of at least 90 days in the jurisdiction offering the golden visa scheme; is concerned that Malta and Cyprus havehas a schemes59among those that potentially poses a high risk to the integrity of CRS; _________________ 59 The Cypriot Citizenship by Investment: Scheme for Naturalisation of Investors by Exception, the Cypriot Residence by Investment, the Maltese Individual Investor Programme, and the Maltese Residence and Visa programme.
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 657 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 91
91. Concludes that the potential economic benefits of CBI and RBI schemes do not offset the serious money laundering and tax evasion risks they present; calls on Member States to phase out all existing CBI or RBI schemes as soon as possible; stresses that, in the meantime, Member States should properly ensure that enhanced CDD on applicants for citizenship or residence through these schemes is duly carried out, as required by AMLD5; calls on the Commission to monitor rigorously and continuously the proper implementation and application of CDD within the framework of CBI and RBI schemes until they are repealed in each Member State;
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 888 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 136
136. Underscores the problem of money laundering through investment in real estate in European cities through foreign shell companies; recalls that the Commission should assess the necessity and proportionality of harmonising the information in the land and real estate registers and assess the need for the interconnection of those registers; calls on the Commission, if appropriate, to accompany the report with a legislative proposal;
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 891 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 137
137. Notes that under AMLD5 the Commission must carry out an analysis of the feasibility of specific measures and mechanisms at Union and Member State level making it possible to collect and access the beneficial ownership information of corporate and other legal entities incorporated outside of the Union; calls on the Commission to present a legislative proposal for such a mechanism should the feasibility analysis be favourable;
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 1155 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 179
179. Reiterates that financial institutions, advisors and other intermediaries that knowingly, systematically and repeatedly facilitate, engage or participate in money laundering or tax evasion activities should face effective, proportional and dissuasive penalties, and, where applicable, be restricted from operating in the single market;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 1240 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 202
202. Calls on the Council and the Commission to agree on the establishment of a publicly accessible and regularly updated list of non-cooperative non- institutional parties in the interinstitutional agreement on a mandatory transparency register for lobbyists; considers, in the meantime, that a record should be kept of those stakeholders who have not attended the committee’s public meetings;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 1246 #
Motion for a resolution
Subheading 9.6
Unanimity vs qualified majority votingdeleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 1247 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 204
204. Reiterates its call on the Commission to use the procedure laid down in Article 116 TFEU which makes it possible to change the unanimity requirement in cases where the Commission finds that a difference between the provisions laid down by law, regulation or administrative action in Member States is distorting the conditions of competition in the internal market;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 1256 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 205
205. Welcomes the Commission’s intention to propose qualified majority voting for specific and pressing tax policy issues where vital legislative files and initiatives aimed at combating tax fraud, tax evasion, aggressive tax planning or financial crimes have been blocked in the Council to the detriment of Member States;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3
Amendment 1268 #
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 206
206. Stresses that all scenarios should be envisaged and not only shifting from unanimity to qualified majority voting through a passerelle clause; calls on the Commission to issue its proposal before the end of its current mandate, early 2019;deleted
2018/12/20
Committee: TAX3