Progress: Procedure completed
Role | Committee | Rapporteur | Shadows |
---|---|---|---|
Lead | IMCO | CREUTZMANN Jürgen ( ALDE) | BOULLIER GALLO Marielle ( PPE), HEDH Anna ( S&D), ENGSTRÖM Christian ( Verts/ALE), MCCLARKIN Emma ( ECR), SALVINI Matteo ( EFD) |
Former Responsible Committee | IMCO | CREUTZMANN Jürgen ( ALDE) | |
Former Committee Opinion | JURI | BOULLIER GALLO Marielle ( PPE) | |
Former Committee Opinion | INTA | ANDRÉS BAREA Josefa ( S&D) | Marietje SCHAAKE ( ALDE) |
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
TFEU 207
Legal Basis:
TFEU 207Subjects
- 2.10.01 Customs union, tax and duty-free, Community transit
- 3.50.15 Intellectual property, copyright
- 3.50.16 Industrial property, European patent, Community patent, design and pattern
- 6.20.01 Agreements and relations in the context of the World Trade Organization (WTO)
- 6.20.02 Export/import control, trade defence, trade barriers
Events
The Commission presents a report on Regulation (EU) No 608/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the customs enforcement of intellectual property rights. Entering into application on 1 January 2014, the Regulation is a fundamental component of the EU system to enforce IPR at the border.
Based on the latest available data from 2013, international trade in counterfeit products represents up to 2.5% of world trade, or as much as EUR 338 billion. The impact of counterfeiting is particularly high in the European Union, with counterfeit and pirated products amounting up to 5% of imports, or as much as EUR 85 billion.
The report aims at reporting on the feedback gathered by the Commission on the implementation of Regulation (EU) No 608/2013 since 1 January 2014. As regards implementation by Member States, the report covers a three-year period from 1 January 2014 to December 2016.
Legislative framework: the Regulation provides for a wide range of protection and procedures. The major new features introduced by Regulation (EU) No 608/2013 in relation to past regulations, are the following:
· extension of the rights and infringements covered by customs actions;
· the simplified procedure for destruction has become the mandatory standard procedure ;
· the introduction of specific small consignment procedure , such consignments usually entering the Union through the postal service or via a commercial courier company;
· the possibility of using the deemed agreement of the holder of the goods/declarant instead of his explicit agreement to destruction.
Implementation by Member States: at this stage, the Commission considers that the implementation of Regulation No 608/2013 is functioning satisfactorily in the 28 Member States. However, it suggests that there is a need to reinforce the efforts made in certain areas such as:
1) the quality of the information contained in the applications for action, notably the Union applications for action: the administrative enforcement system for customs functions on the basis of the request right-holders have to lodge with customs authorities. Most Member State customs authorities consider that, on average, the applications for action they receive still lack the necessary quality information, which leads, in a low percentage of cases, to refusal of the decision granting the application.
2) the use of the standard procedure: this procedure is used in all Member States. In most Member States the procedure is used from the beginning to the end. In 2014, 69.12% of all cases were handled under the "standard procedure" (72.14% in 2015).
The private sector considered, however, that the ten-day deadline for initiating proceedings is too short. Some suggest that the holder of the decision should be given the opportunity to initiate legal proceedings during a lapse of time, which should be calculated from the day of the customs notification of the objection to the destruction by the holder of the goods/declarant.
The Commission considers that some Member States may need to update the way they implement the standard procedure, in order to fully adapt to the details of the procedure defined in Regulation (EU) No 608/2013.
These points will be followed up in the context of the measures provided in the EU Customs Action Plan to combat IPR infringements for the years 2013-2017 and in the follow-up exercise to the Customs 2020 Seminar on Application for Actions.
Small consignments: small consignment functioning and handling remains a challenge as sales over internet are constantly increasing, notably sales of IPR infringing products. Work on this issue will be pursued in the working group on small consignment, whose activities will be resumed in 2017.
Observations from the private sector: associations of right-holders and of express courier companies praise most of the novelties introduced by Regulation (EU) No 608/2013. However, associations have raised questions about the interpretation of certain points in the Regulation and noted a lack of common EU-wide implementation on certain issues , such as the information which is considered to be mandatory in an application for actions, the deadline for request a renewal of the customs decision granting the application for actions, and the way to implement the standard procedure.
The concerns raised by the private sector will also be discussed with Member State customs authorities with a view to assessing if they are well established and if solutions could then be envisaged. The Commission concludes that, for the time being, there would be no justification for revising any provisions of Regulation (EU) No 608/2013.
PURPOSE: to improve the legal framework regarding customs enforcement of intellectual property rights.
LEGISLATIVE ACT: Regulation (EU) No 608/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning customs enforcement of intellectual property rights and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003.
CONTENT: t he new Regulation shall replace existing Regulation No 1383/2003. It sets out the conditions and procedures for action by the customs authorities where goods suspected of infringing an intellectual property right are, or should have been, subject to customs supervision or customs control within the customs territory of the Union.
More specifically, the Regulation:
expands the range of IPR infringements covered and maintains the competence of customs authorities to control all goods under customs supervision irrespective of their customs treatment. This Regulation shall not apply to goods of a non- commercial nature contained in travellers’ personal luggage. Infringements resulting from so-called illegal parallel trade and overruns are excluded from the scope of Regulation; it ensures that high quality information is provided to customs to enable a good analysis and assessment of the risk of infringement of IPR; sets out the legal basis for a central database for recording applications for customs action and detentions as well as exchange of information between customs authorities (COPIS).
With a view to reducing the administrative burden, the Regulation :
sets out a common procedure for all kinds of IPR infringements falling within the scope of the Regulation. Under such common procedure, goods may be destroyed without the need for the right-holder to initiate legal proceedings where he so requests, on condition that the declarant or holder of the goods, after being properly notified of the detention of the goods by the customs authorities, does not object to destruction; establishes that the procedure for small consignments only applies upon previous request from the applicant in that regard, and that the customs authorities have the possibility to require that the applicant covers the costs incurred by the application of this procedure. A small consignment shall mean a postal or express courier consignment, which: (a) contains three units or less; or (b) has a gross weight of less than two kilograms.
In addition, the new Regulation:
stipulates that national laws shall apply for granting the right to be heard in favour of the persons concerned by the customs detention of goods; broadens and clarifies the list of cases in which the right-holder may use the information that customs disclosed to him following a customs detention of goods under the Regulation; includes provisions in the basic act on data collection, processing, retention periods , exercise of rights and responsibilities in accordance with existing legislation on data protection.
ENTRY INTO FORCE: 19/07/2013.
APPLICATION: from 01/01/2014, with the exception of certain measures.
DELEGATED ACTS: the Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts concerning the term small consignments. The power to adopt delegated acts shall be conferred on the Commission for an indeterminate period of time from 19 July 2013 . A delegated act shall enter into force only if no objection has been expressed either by the European Parliament or the Council within a period of two months of notification (this delay may be extended by two months). If the European Parliament or the Council object, the delegated act shall not enter into force.
The European Parliament approved, at second reading of the ordinary legislative procedure, the Council position at first reading with a view to the adoption of a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning customs enforcement of intellectual property rights and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003.
The act is adopted in accordance with the Council position.
The Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection adopted a recommendation for second reading contained in the report by Jürgen CREUTZMANN (ADLE, DE) on the Council position at first reading with a view to the adoption of a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning customs enforcement of intellectual property rights and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003.
The committee recommends that the European Parliament approves, unamended, the Council position at first reading.
The Commission can accept the amendments introduced by the Council to its proposal . It fully supports the agreement reached in the trilogue between the Council, the European Parliament and the Commission, as concluded on 19 December 2012.
The main points of this agreement are as follows:
to exclude parallel trade and overruns from the scope of the Regulation; to rule out provisions in the Regulation harmonising the right to be heard in favour of the persons concerned by the customs detention of goods. It is considered that national laws apply for granting the right to be heard; to clarify that customs authority may carry out customs controls and take identification measures provided for in the customs legislation to prevent operations in breach of intellectual property laws applicable in the territory of the Union, and in order to cooperate with third countries on the enforcement of intellectual property rights; to set out a common procedure for all kinds of IPR infringements falling within the scope of the Regulation, without prejudice of the specific procedure for small consignments. Under such common procedure, goods may be destroyed without the need for the right-holder to initiate legal proceedings where he so requests, on condition that the declarant or holder of the goods, after being properly notified of the detention of the goods by the customs authorities, does not object to destruction; to establish that the procedure for small consignments only applies upon previous request from the applicant in that regard, and that the customs authorities have the possibility to require that the applicant covers the costs incurred by the application of this procedure; to set out the definition of small consignments in the Regulation, which empowers the Commission to adopt delegated acts in respect of amending, under certain circumstances, the non-essential elements of that definition; to provide, in line with the WTO Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), a legal basis for the swift exchange of information between customs authorities in the EU and in third countries on such trade; to broaden and clarify the list of cases in which the right-holder may use the information that customs disclosed to him following a customs detention of goods under the Regulation; to include provisions in the basic act on data collection, processing, retention periods, exercise of rights and responsibilities in accordance with existing legislation on data protection.
The Council unanimously adopted its position at first reading with a view to the adoption of a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning customs enforcement of intellectual property rights.
The European Parliament delivered its opinion on 3 July 2012, amending the proposal with 108 amendments .
The Council, in its position at first reading, shares the proposal's overall objective with regard to the need to strengthen the enforcement by customs of intellectual property rights. However, it takes the view that:
i. the scope of the Regulation should not be extended to parallel trade and overruns;
ii. the right to be heard should be granted in accordance with national law, and in addition introduces a number of technical changes to the proposal.
The main points of the common position which differ from the Commission's proposal concern:
the customs controls and identification measures that customs authorities may carry out to prevent operations in breach of intellectual property laws applicable in the territory of the Union, and in order to cooperate with third countries on the enforcement of intellectual property rights; the common procedure to apply to all IPR infringements falling within the scope of the Regulation, without prejudice to the specific procedure for small consignments; the procedure for small consignments , which only applies upon request from the applicant, and the costs of which the applicant may be requested to cover; the definition of small consignments in the Regulation (as requested by the Parliament), with regard to which the Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in view of amending, under certain circumstances, its non-essential elements; the necessary legal basis, in line with the WTO Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), for the swift exchange of information between customs authorities in the EU and in third countries . Implementing powers are conferred on the Commission to define the elements of the practical arrangements for the exchange of data with third countries; the situations in which the right-holder may use the information that customs disclosed to him following a detention of goods; the provisions in the basic act on data collection, processing, retention periods, exercise of rights and responsibilities in accordance with existing legislation on data protection.
The Council unanimously adopted its position at first reading with a view to the adoption of a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning customs enforcement of intellectual property rights.
The European Parliament delivered its opinion on 3 July 2012, amending the proposal with 108 amendments .
The Council, in its position at first reading, shares the proposal's overall objective with regard to the need to strengthen the enforcement by customs of intellectual property rights. However, it takes the view that:
i. the scope of the Regulation should not be extended to parallel trade and overruns;
ii. the right to be heard should be granted in accordance with national law, and in addition introduces a number of technical changes to the proposal.
The main points of the common position which differ from the Commission's proposal concern:
the customs controls and identification measures that customs authorities may carry out to prevent operations in breach of intellectual property laws applicable in the territory of the Union, and in order to cooperate with third countries on the enforcement of intellectual property rights; the common procedure to apply to all IPR infringements falling within the scope of the Regulation, without prejudice to the specific procedure for small consignments; the procedure for small consignments , which only applies upon request from the applicant, and the costs of which the applicant may be requested to cover; the definition of small consignments in the Regulation (as requested by the Parliament), with regard to which the Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in view of amending, under certain circumstances, its non-essential elements; the necessary legal basis, in line with the WTO Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), for the swift exchange of information between customs authorities in the EU and in third countries . Implementing powers are conferred on the Commission to define the elements of the practical arrangements for the exchange of data with third countries; the situations in which the right-holder may use the information that customs disclosed to him following a detention of goods; the provisions in the basic act on data collection, processing, retention periods, exercise of rights and responsibilities in accordance with existing legislation on data protection.
The European Parliament adopted by 397 votes to 259, with 26 abstentions, a legislative resolution on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning customs enforcement of intellectual property rights.
The European Parliament’s position adopted at first reading, under the ordinary legislative procedure, amends the Commission proposal as follows:
Goods in transit : Parliament stipulates that this Regulation shall apply to goods in transit through the customs territory of the Union which are suspected of infringing an intellectual property right.
Submission of applications : to avoid the filing of multiple applications for the same IPR and parallel submissions of national and Union applications, the persons entitled to submit an application shall only submit one application for each intellectual property right protected in a Member State or in the Union.
In order to facilitate the traceability of parallel imports, right-holders and their representatives should provide the customs with all information relevant for the identification of genuine products such as marking and the authorised distributors.
The undertaking by the applicant to agree that the data provided by him/her will be processed by the Commission has been deleted. The application shall contain the information that must be provided to the data subject pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 and the national laws implementing Directive 95/46/EC.
Members call for computerised systems for the purpose of receiving and processing applications, applications shall be submitted using electronic data processing techniques. Member States shall make such systems available no later than 1 January 2014 .
Processing of applications : where the applicant does not provide the missing information within the period, the competent customs department may reject the application. In that event the competent customs department shall provide reasons for its decision and include information on the appeal procedure.
Returning samples : the Commission proposal provides that the competent customs department may decide to suspend the actions of the customs authorities until the expiry of the period during which those authorities are to take action, where the holder of the decision does not comply with the requirements on returning samples. Member, however, propose deleting this possibility given that the returning of samples cannot always take place and the text is not precise on who judges if the circumstances allow the returning of samples or not.
Suspension of the release of the goods or their detention : Members consider that the suspension of the release or detention of goods pending the decision from the rightholder is not a decision point. Therefore, they propose deleting the word "decision".
The customs authorities may also provide the holder of the decision with information about the actual or supposed number of items , their nature and photographs of those items as appropriate.
Where goods suspected to be an imitation or a copy of a product protected in the Union by an intellectual property right are placed under a suspensive procedure , the customs authorities shall request the declarant or holder of the goods to provide adequate evidence that the final destination of the goods is beyond the territory of the Union within three working days of dispatch of that request. Where no adequate evidence to the contrary is provided, customs authorities shall presume the final destination to be the territory of the Union.
The additional obligation for customs authorities allowing for a right to be heard before an adverse decision is taken would create a disproportionate administrative burden for customs authorities, potentially resulting in a decreased level of IPR protection. Therefore, Members propose deleting this obligation .
Sharing of information and data between customs authorities : the resolution underlines that cooperation with third countries is essential for countering the proliferation of trade in IPR infringing goods. In order for this cooperation to be effective, EU customs authorities should be able to share information and data on IPR violations with their counterparts in third countries, under confidentiality, and provided stringent data protection safeguards are in place.
Destruction of goods and initiation of proceedings : whilst welcoming the proposal from the Commission to make the implementation of the simplified procedure mandatory in all Member States, Members consider that this procedure should be applicable not only to counterfeit and pirated goods, but for all IPR infringements .
In addition to confirming his/her agreement to destruction, the right holder should also confirm that an IPR has been infringed and indicate which IPR is concerned , based on the information he/she has received from the customs authorities. Only then, and provided the agreement of the declarant/holder of the goods, may be abandoned for destruction. In order to avoid problems linked to the sending of the notification, the deadline should be set with reference to the receipt of the notification, and not its dispatch.
An amendment also states that where the declarant or holder of the goods within the periods set out in regulation has not confirmed his/her agreement to destruction nor notified his/her opposition to destruction to the customs authorities that adopted the decision to suspend the release of the goods or to detain them, the customs authorities shall deem that the declarant or holder of the goods has agreed to their destruction.
Where there is no agreement to destruction or the declarant or the holder of the goods objects to destruction, the holder of the decision granting the application shall initiate proceedings to determine whether an intellectual property right has been infringed within 20 working days, or three working days in the case of perishable goods, of the receipt of the notification of the suspension of the release of the goods or their detention.
Before the destruction of abandoned goods , the customs authorities may allow the goods to be moved under customs supervision between different places within the customs territory of the Union with a view to their destruction under customs control or their use for education and exhibition purposes accompanied by appropriate security measures.
Specific procedure for the destruction of goods in small consignments : the definition of the term "small consignment" constitutes an essential element of the proposed Regulation and should therefore be defined therein. The resolution proposes a definition based on the number of items (less than three) and their total weight (less than 2kg) contained in a single package.
Members consider that the specific procedure for small consignments should apply to all IPR infringements in order to simplify its application and to improve the effectiveness of IPR protection.
An "opt-in" by the right-holder should be required in order to apply this specific procedure to infringements covered by his/her application, because he/she will also have to pre-finance the costs of storage and destruction.
The amended text stipulates that the goods concerned may be destroyed where the declarant or holder of the goods has confirmed in writing to the customs authorities his/her agreement to the destruction of the goods. Such destruction shall be carried out under customs control at the expense of the holder of the decision granting the application.
Lastly, right holders should obtain access to information about the goods destroyed under this procedure, which they can use for their investigations.
Costs : the holder of a decision shall, upon request, be given information by the customs authorities on where and how the detained goods are being stored and on the costs associated with such storage, and shall be given the opportunity to comment on that storage .
If the consignee cannot be identified either , is not tangible or unable to pay, the right-holder should be able to seek compensation from intermediaries such as carriers or freight forwarders (physical holders of the goods), where they have failed to exercise due diligence in the handling of the consignment.
Exchange of data on decisions relating to application for action between the Member States and the Commission : the Commission shall make the relevant information available to the customs authorities of the Member States in an electronic form as soon as possible and not later than 1 January 2015.
Entry into force and report : by three years after the entry into force of the this Regulation, the Commission shall submit to the European Parliament and to the Council a report on the implementation of this Regulation, as well as an analysis of this Regulation's impact on the availability of generic medicines, in the Union as well as globally. If necessary, that report shall be accompanied by appropriate proposals and/or recommendations.
Ministers took note of the progress made on three files under examination by the Council preparatory bodies in the field of intellectual property:
· a draft directive on the protection of orphan works ;
· a draft regulation for entrusting the Office for Harmonisation in the Internal Market with certain tasks related to the protection of intellectual property ; and
· a draft regulation concerning customs enforcement of intellectual property right s.
Opinion of the European Data Protection Supervisor on the proposal for a regulation of the
European Parliament and of the Council concerning customs enforcement of intellectual property rights.
The EDPS recalls that the proposal establishes the procedure through which right holders can apply to require the customs department of a Member State to take action in that Member State (‘national application’) or the customs departments of more than one Member State to take action in each and respective Member State (‘EU application’).
The proposal also establishes the process through which the relevant customs departments take a decision on the application, the actions that the customs authorities (or offices) should consequently take (i.e. suspension of the release, detention or destruction of goods) and the connected rights and obligations.
In this context, the processing of data provided by the draft regulation does not only cover the personal data of the holder of the right in the context of the transfer of applications and decisions from right holders to custom authorities, between the Member States and between Member States and the Commission. It also covers the consignor, consignee, the declarant or holder of the goods as well as other information related to the goods.
The EDPS welcomes the specific reference in the proposal to the applicability of Directive 95/46/EC and Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 to the personal data processing activities covered by the Regulation.
He highlights the following points with a view to improving the text from a data protection perspective:
Right of information of the data subject: whilst the Commission is empowered to adopt implementing acts, Article 6(3) already contains a list of required information to be provided by the applicant, including the applicant's personal data. In determining the essential content of the application, Article 6(3) should also require the customs authorities to provide to the applicant and any other potential data subject (e.g. consignor, consignee or holder of the goods) with the information pursuant to the national rules implementing Article 10 of Directive 95/46/EC. In parallel, the application should also embody the similar information to be provided to the data subject for processing by the Commission pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 (in view of the storing and processing operations in COPIS).
The EDPS therefore recommends that Article 6(3) includes, in the list of information to be provided to the applicant, the information to be provided the data subject pursuant to Article 10 of Directive 95/46/EC and Article 11 of Regulation (EC) No 45/2001.
In addition, the EDPS asks to be consulted when the Commission exercises its implementing power, in order to ensure that the new model (national or EU) application forms are ‘data protection compliant’.
Time limit for the retention of personal data : the EDPS would like to stress that the application submitted by the right holder (and in particular, the personal data therein) should not be stored or retained by the national customs authorities and in the COPIS database beyond the date of expiry of the decision. He suggests inserting a provision in the proposalwhich imposes a limit to the retention of personal data linked to the duration of the period of validity of the decisions. Any extension of the duration of the retention date should be avoided or, if justified, should fulfil the principles of necessity and proportionality in relation to the purpose, which needs to be clarified. Including a provision in the proposal, which would be equally applicable throughout the Member States and to the Commission, would guarantee simplification, legal certainty and effectiveness, as it would avoid conflicting
interpretations.
Legal basis for establishment of COPIS: the legal basis for the creation of the COPIS database seems currently to be limited to the combined provisions of the new Articles 6(4) and 31. However, there is at this stage no further detailed legal provision adopted through the ordinary legislative procedure in which the purpose and characteristics of COPIS are determined. This is particularly worrying in the EDPS' view. Personal data of individuals (names, addresses and other contact details as well as related information on suspected offences) will be the object of an intense exchange between the Commission and Member States and will be stored for an undefined period of time within the database, yet there is no legal text on the basis of which an individual could verify the legality of such processing. Furthermore, the specific access rights and management rights in relation to the various processing operations are not explicitly clarified.
The EDPS stresses that the legal basis for instruments which restrict the fundamental right to the protection of personal data, as recognised by Article 8 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the Union and in the case law on the basis of Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights, and which is recognised by Article 16 of the TFEU, must be laid down in a legal instrument based on the Treaties and that can be invoked before a judge. This is necessary in order to guarantee legal certainty for the data subject, who must be able to rely on clear rules and invoke them before a court.
The EDPS therefore urges the Commission to clarify the legal basis of the COPIS database by introducing a more detailed provision in an instrument adopted according to the ordinary legislative procedure under the TFEU. Such a provision must comply with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 and, where applicable, Directive 95/46/EC. In particular, the provision establishing the database involving the electronic exchange mechanism must:
· identify the purpose of the processing operations and establish which are the compatible uses;
· identify which entities (customs authorities, Commission) will have access to which data stored in the database and will have the possibility of modifying the data;
· ensure the right of access and information for all the data subjects whose personal data may be stored and exchanged;
· define and limit the retention period for the personal data to the minimum necessary for the performance of such purpose.
Lastly, the EDPS stresses that the following elements of the database should be defined in the main legislative act:
· the entity which will be controlling and managing the database
· the entity in charge of ensuring the security of the processing of the data contained in the database.
PURPOSE: to improve the legal framework regarding customs enforcement of intellectual property rights.
PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council.
BACKGROUND: Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) infringements and the resulting trade in infringing goods are of growing concern, particularly in a globalised economy. In addition to the economic consequences for industry, the infringing products may pose serious health and safety risks to consumers.
Certain instances of detentions by customs authorities of shipments of medicines in transit through the EU, which occurred at the end of 2008, which together with the concerns expressed during the WTO consultations between India and Brazil and the EU, have shown that the relevant EU legislation for intellectual property enforcement by customs authorities could benefit from further clarification to increase legal certainty.
In its Communication on a Single Market Act , the Commission recalled that customs authorities should be able to provide greater protection for intellectual-property rights through revised legislation. The Commission developed a new customs action plan to combat IPR infringements for the years 2009-2012. The main elements of the Plan were endorsed by the Council.
The review of Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003 showed that certain improvements to the legal framework were necessary to strengthen the enforcement of intellectual property rights, as well as to ensure appropriate legal clarity, thereby taking into account developments in the economic, commercial and legal areas.
IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the impact assessment report looked at three different options, with a number of sub-options.
Option 1: ‘ baseline scenario’, where the Commission would take no action and the status quo was maintained.
Option 2 : this provided for certain non-legislative measures, where the Commission would propose training initiatives and the development of guidelines and exchange of best practises;
Option 3: the Commission proposes amendments to the existing legal framework. Under this option different sub-options could be available for each of the i problems:
Sub-option 1 provided for the extension of the possible types of infringements to rights already covered by the current Regulation, for example, as regards goods involving any infringement of trade mark rights, not just counterfeiting. Sub-option 2 included sub-option 1 and extended the current scope of the Regulation in terms of IPR covered.
The impact assessment concluded that the best suitable solution would be to amend the Regulation to respond to all the problems identified and to ensure a balanced outcome for all categories of persons affected.
LEGAL BASIS: Article 207 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union provides powers to adopt measures for implementing the common commercial policy. The Regulation concerns the commercial aspects of intellectual property rights in that it deals with measures enabling customs to enforce intellectual property rights at the border on goods that are internationally traded.
CONTENT: the draft Regulation sets out the conditions and procedures for action by the customs authorities where goods suspected of infringing an intellectual property right are, or should have been, subject to customs supervision within the customs territory of the Union. The main points are as follows:
Strengthening enforcement : it is proposed to broaden the scope covered by Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003, by including trade names, topographies of semiconductor products and utility models. It is also proposed to widen the scope of the Regulation by including infringements resulting from parallel trade and devices to circumvent technological measures, as well as other infringements of rights already enforced by customs.
The new Regulation would maintain the ability for customs to control for the purpose of enforcement of intellectual property rights, in all situations where the goods were under their supervision and the distinction between the procedural nature of the legislation and substantive law on intellectual property would be emphasised.
Destruction of goods : the proposal also introduces procedures enabling customs, under certain conditions, to have goods abandoned for destruction without having to undergo formal and costly legal proceedings. These would be differentiated according to the type of infringement.
for counterfeit and pirated goods, the agreement of the owner to destroy the goods could be presumed if the destruction had not been explicitly opposed, whereas for other situations, the owner of the goods would have to agree explicitly to their destruction; in a case where no agreement is reached, the right-holder would have to initiate legal proceedings to establish the infringement, otherwise the goods will be released.
A specific procedure is also proposed for small consignments of suspected counterfeit and pirated goods covered by an application, which would allow for goods to be destroyed without the involvement of the right- holder.
Protection of the interests of legitimate traders : additional provisions are proposed to ensure the protection of the interests of legitimate traders from possible abuse of the customs enforcement procedures and to integrate the principles of the Charter of Fundamental Rights into the Regulation. To this end, the proposal clarifies the timelines for detaining suspected goods, the conditions in which information about consignments would be passed on to right-holders by customs, the conditions for applying the procedure allowing for destruction of the goods under customs control for suspected infringements of intellectual property rights other than for counterfeiting and piracy, and the right of defence.
Costs of storage and destruction of goods : the draft Regulation continues to provide that storage and destruction costs directly incurred by customs be assumed by the right-holders requesting customs action, though this would not preclude them from taking legal action to recover such costs from the primary liable party. However, it is proposed to introduce an important exception for small consignments, for which storage and destruction costs would be assumed by customs.
BUDGETARY IMPLICATIONS: the proposal has no implications for the EU budget.
Documents
- For information: SWD(2022)0156
- For information: SWD(2021)0052
- For information: COM(2018)0077
- For information: EUR-Lex
- Follow-up document: COM(2017)0233
- Follow-up document: EUR-Lex
- Final act published in Official Journal: Regulation 2013/608
- Final act published in Official Journal: OJ L 181 29.06.2013, p. 0015
- Draft final act: 00027/2013/LEX
- Decision by Parliament, 2nd reading: T7-0241/2013
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Committee recommendation tabled for plenary, 2nd reading: A7-0185/2013
- Committee draft report: PE513.007
- Commission communication on Council's position: COM(2013)0282
- Commission communication on Council's position: EUR-Lex
- Council position: 06353/1/2013
- Council position published: 06353/1/2013
- Commission response to text adopted in plenary: SP(2012)627
- Results of vote in Parliament: Results of vote in Parliament
- Decision by Parliament, 1st reading: T7-0272/2012
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading: A7-0046/2012
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading: A7-0046/2012
- Committee opinion: PE478.335
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE480.583
- Committee opinion: PE476.120
- Committee draft report: PE470.069
- Debate in Council: 3133
- Contribution: COM(2011)0285
- Contribution: COM(2011)0285
- Document attached to the procedure: OJ C 363 13.12.2011, p. 0001
- Document attached to the procedure: N7-0001/2012
- Document attached to the procedure: SEC(2011)0597
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex
- Document attached to the procedure: SEC(2011)0598
- Legislative proposal published: COM(2011)0285
- Legislative proposal published: EUR-Lex
- Document attached to the procedure: SEC(2011)0597 EUR-Lex
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex SEC(2011)0598
- Document attached to the procedure: OJ C 363 13.12.2011, p. 0001 N7-0001/2012
- Committee draft report: PE470.069
- Committee opinion: PE476.120
- Committee opinion: PE478.335
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE480.583
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading: A7-0046/2012
- Commission response to text adopted in plenary: SP(2012)627
- Council position: 06353/1/2013
- Commission communication on Council's position: COM(2013)0282 EUR-Lex
- Committee draft report: PE513.007
- Draft final act: 00027/2013/LEX
- Follow-up document: COM(2017)0233 EUR-Lex
- For information: COM(2018)0077 EUR-Lex
- For information: SWD(2021)0052
- For information: SWD(2022)0156
- Contribution: COM(2011)0285
- Contribution: COM(2011)0285
Activities
- Philippe JUVIN
Plenary Speeches (11)
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- David MARTIN
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- Sophie AUCONIE
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- Zigmantas BALČYTIS
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- Philippe BOULLAND
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- Juozas IMBRASAS
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- Alexander MIRSKY
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- Rolandas PAKSAS
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- Maria do Céu PATRÃO NEVES
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- Raül ROMEVA i RUEDA
Plenary Speeches (10)
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- Nuno TEIXEIRA
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- Luís Paulo ALVES
Plenary Speeches (9)
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- Andreas MÖLZER
Plenary Speeches (9)
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- Sergio Paolo Francesco SILVESTRIS
Plenary Speeches (9)
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- Silvia-Adriana ȚICĂU
Plenary Speeches (9)
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- John BUFTON
Plenary Speeches (8)
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- Christine DE VEYRAC
Plenary Speeches (8)
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- Diogo FEIO
Plenary Speeches (8)
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- Véronique MATHIEU HOUILLON
Plenary Speeches (8)
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- Licia RONZULLI
Plenary Speeches (8)
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- Angelika WERTHMANN
Plenary Speeches (8)
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- Regina BASTOS
Plenary Speeches (7)
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- Edite ESTRELA
Plenary Speeches (7)
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- Michał Tomasz KAMIŃSKI
Plenary Speeches (7)
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- Laima Liucija ANDRIKIENĖ
Plenary Speeches (6)
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- Elena BĂSESCU
Plenary Speeches (6)
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- Sebastian Valentin BODU
Plenary Speeches (6)
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- Alain CADEC
Plenary Speeches (6)
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- Iva ZANICCHI
Plenary Speeches (6)
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- Rachida DATI
Plenary Speeches (5)
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Plenary Speeches (5)
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Plenary Speeches (5)
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- Radvilė MORKŪNAITĖ-MIKULĖNIENĖ
Plenary Speeches (5)
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- Georgios PAPANIKOLAOU
Plenary Speeches (5)
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- Timothy Charles Ayrton TANNOCK
Plenary Speeches (5)
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- Roberta ANGELILLI
Plenary Speeches (4)
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- Jürgen CREUTZMANN
Plenary Speeches (4)
- Viorica DĂNCILĂ
Plenary Speeches (4)
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- Marielle DE SARNEZ
Plenary Speeches (4)
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- Ioan ENCIU
Plenary Speeches (4)
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- Françoise GROSSETÊTE
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- Anna HEDH
Plenary Speeches (4)
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- Clemente MASTELLA
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- Crescenzio RIVELLINI
Plenary Speeches (4)
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- Amalia SARTORI
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- Ramon TREMOSA i BALCELLS
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- Derek VAUGHAN
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- Marie-Christine VERGIAT
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- Oldřich VLASÁK
Plenary Speeches (4)
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- Jacek WŁOSOWICZ
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- Liam AYLWARD
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- Sergio Gaetano COFFERATI
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- Göran FÄRM
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- Rareș-Lucian NICULESCU
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- Hubert PIRKER
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- Phil PRENDERGAST
Plenary Speeches (2)
- Franck PROUST
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- Jean ROATTA
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- Marie-Thérèse SANCHEZ-SCHMID
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- Ewald STADLER
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- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- László SURJÁN
Plenary Speeches (2)
- Marita ULVSKOG
Plenary Speeches (2)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Åsa WESTLUND
Plenary Speeches (2)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Marina YANNAKOUDAKIS
Plenary Speeches (2)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Artur ZASADA
Plenary Speeches (2)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Zbigniew ZIOBRO
Plenary Speeches (2)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Amelia ANDERSDOTTER
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Josefa ANDRÉS BAREA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Antonello ANTINORO
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Maria BADIA i CUTCHET
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Paolo BARTOLOZZI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- David CAMPBELL BANNERMAN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Salvatore CARONNA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Françoise CASTEX
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Ole CHRISTENSEN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Nikolaos CHOUNTIS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Anna Maria CORAZZA BILDT
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Tadeusz CYMAŃSKI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Mário DAVID
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Francesco DE ANGELIS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Albert DESS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Robert DUŠEK
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Christian ENGSTRÖM
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Sari ESSAYAH
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Marielle BOULLIER GALLO
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Pat the Cope GALLAGHER
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Ildikó GÁLL-PELCZ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Lidia Joanna GERINGER DE OEDENBERG
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Mathieu GROSCH
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Małgorzata HANDZLIK
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Jacky HÉNIN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Salvatore IACOLINO
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- María IRIGOYEN PÉREZ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Cătălin Sorin IVAN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Danuta JAZŁOWIECKA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Martin KASTLER
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Emma McCLARKIN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Linda McAVAN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Barbara MATERA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Alajos MÉSZÁROS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Marek Henryk MIGALSKI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Guido MILANA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Louis MICHEL
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Cristiana MUSCARDINI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Sławomir NITRAS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Wojciech Michał OLEJNICZAK
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Mario PIRILLO
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Gianni PITTELLA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Sylvana RAPTI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Zuzana ROITHOVÁ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Kārlis ŠADURSKIS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Edward SCICLUNA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Marco SCURRIA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Giancarlo SCOTTÀ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Debora SERRACCHIANI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Czesław Adam SIEKIERSKI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Brian SIMPSON
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Monika SMOLKOVÁ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Alda SOUSA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Georgios STAVRAKAKIS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Theodor Dumitru STOLOJAN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Kay SWINBURNE
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Georgios TOUSSAS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Giommaria UGGIAS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Dominique VLASTO
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Andrea ZANONI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
- Anna ZÁBORSKÁ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- 2016/11/22 Explanations of vote
Amendments | Dossier |
240 |
2011/0137(COD)
2012/01/10
INTA
27 amendments...
Amendment 10 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The marketing of goods infringing intellectual property rights does considerable damage to right-holders, law- abiding manufacturers and traders. It is also deceiving consumers, and could in some cases endanger their health and safety. Such goods should, in so far as is possible, be kept off the market and measures should be adopted to deal with this unlawful activity without impeding legitimate trade. For this reason, consumers need to be well informed about the risks involved in purchasing these products.
Amendment 11 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 5 (5) Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003 does not cover certain intellectual property rights and excludes certain infringements. In order to strengthen the enforcement of intellectual property rights, customs control should therefore be extended to
Amendment 12 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11)
Amendment 13 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) Taking into account the provisional and preventive character of the measures adopted by the customs authorities in this field and the conflicting interests of the parties affected by the measures, some aspects of the procedures should be adapted to ensure a smooth application of the Regulation, whilst respecting the rights of the concerned parties. Thus, with respect to the various notifications envisaged by this Regulation, the customs authorities should notify the most appropriate person, on the basis of the documents concerning the customs treatment or of the situation in which the goods are placed. The periods laid down in this Regulation for the required notifications should be counted from the time those are sent by the customs authorities in order to align all periods of notifications sent to the concerned parties. The period allowing for a right to be heard before an adverse decision is taken should be
Amendment 14 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 (17) Under the ‘Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health’ adopted by the Doha WTO Ministerial Conference on 14 November 2001, the TRIPS Agreement can and should be interpreted and implemented in a manner supportive of WTO Members' right to protect public health and, in particular, to promote access to medicines for all. In particular with regard to medicines the passage of which across this territory of the European Union, with or without transshipment, warehousing, breaking bulk, or changes in the mode or means of transport, is only a portion of a complete journey beginning and terminating beyond the territory of the Union, customs authorities should
Amendment 15 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 a (new) (17a) In line with the Union's goal of strengthening international cooperation in the fight against counterfeiting, piracy and illicit parallel trade in goods infringing on the intellectual property of registered right-holders, the new European Observatory on Counterfeiting and Piracy has a key role to play by providing all customs authorities of Member States with relevant and timely information to conduct appropriate controls of authorised importers and distributors thereof in the Single market as well as exporters thereof to foreign markets. This role could be further enhanced by the creation of a database of genuine Union products and services protected by registered trademarks, designs and patents and which could also be made available to foreign customs authorities cooperating with the Union on better intellectual property rights protection and enforcement;
Amendment 16 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 a (new) (17a) Transit through the customs territory of the Union and possible diversion onto the internal market of goods suspected of infringing intellectual property rights, and in particular of counterfeit goods, entail not only considerable losses for legitimate Union businesses but also health and safety risks for consumers. Customs authorities should therefore be empowered to inspect and detain any suspected goods by way of precaution. In order to assess the substantial likelihood of such diversion, customs authorities should take into account circumstances such as an offer for sale or advertising of the goods directed at Union consumers, a lack of information on the manufacturer or consignor of the goods or a lack of information on their destination or consignee. Where the diversion onto the internal market of a counterfeit product nevertheless cannot be ruled out, customs authorities should also be empowered to detain the product concerned where it poses clear health and safety risks for consumers.
Amendment 17 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 a (new) (17a) Transit through Union customs and possible distribution on the internal market of goods suspected of being imitations of products protected in the Union by a trademark, or copies of products protected in the Union by copyright, related right or design, entail both considerable losses for legitimate Union businesses and health and safety risks for citizens. Customs authorities should therefore be empowered to inspect and detain any suspected goods by way of precaution where their distribution on the internal market is assumed.
Amendment 18 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 b (new) (17b) Evidence that the intention is to place these goods on sale in the Union should be considered to exist where they have been sold to a client in the Union or offered for sale or advertised for sale to Union consumers, or where documents or correspondence show that they are to be distributed on the Union's internal market. Where the destination of the goods is not declared, even though such a declaration is required, or in cases where there is a lack of precision or relevant information in order to identify the producer or distributor of the products, a lack of cooperation with the customs authorities or where documents are discovered showing that they are intended for distribution on the internal market, it should be for the declarant or holder of the goods in question to prove that their intention is not to sell those goods in the Union.
Amendment 19 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point e Amendment 20 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point f Amendment 21 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point g Amendment 22 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point h Amendment 23 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 1 – point i Amendment 24 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – point a (a)
Amendment 25 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – point a (a) goods which are subject of an action infringing an intellectual property right under the law of the Union or of that Member State or where it cannot be ruled out that they are the subject of such an action, and which at the same time pose a clear threat to the health or safety of consumers;
Amendment 26 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – point b (b)
Amendment 27 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. The application and all information relevant to the identification of the goods by customs authorities as well as for the analysis and assessment of the risk of infringement of the intellectual property right(s) concerned, as defined in points (g), (h) and (i) of paragraph 3, shall be made publicly accessible through a website.
Amendment 28 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 3 3. Where an intellectual property right ceases to have effect or where the applicant ceases for other reasons to be the person entitled to submit an application,
Amendment 29 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 11 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 2 Where an intellectual property right ceases to have effect or where the applicant ceases for other reasons to be the person entitled to submit an application,
Amendment 30 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 13 – paragraph 3 3. Once the central database of the Commission referred to in Article 31(3) is in place, all exchanges of data on decisions concerning applications for action, accompanying documents and notifications between the customs authorities of the Member States shall be made publicly available via that database.
Amendment 31 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 14 – introductory wording The holder of the decision granting the application shall notify within five working days the competent customs department that adopted that decision of any of the following:
Amendment 32 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 3 3. Before adopting the decision of suspension of release or detention of the goods, the customs authorities shall, communicate their intention to the declarant or, in cases where goods are to be detained, the holder of the goods. The declarant or the holder of the goods shall be given the opportunity to express his/her views within
Amendment 33 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 3 3. Before adopting a decision to suspend the release of the goods or to detain them,
Amendment 34 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 21 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 Where the customs authorities have been notified of the initiation of proceedings to determine whether a design
Amendment 35 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 8 8. Where the declarant or holder of the goods objects to the destruction of the goods, the customs authorities shall inform the holder of the decision granting the
Amendment 36 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 28 a (new) Article 28a Penalties on applicants Applicants who repeatedly submit applications concerning the alleged intellectual property rights violations that prove to be false in the majority of cases over a period of two years shall lose the right to submit applications for a fixed period and may face penalties.
source: PE-478.692
2012/01/18
JURI
14 amendments...
Amendment 30 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) The customs authorities should be able to control goods, which are or should have been subject to customs supervision in the customs territory of the Union, with a view to enforcing intellectual property rights. Enforcing intellectual property rights at the border, wherever the goods are, or should have been, under ‘customs supervision’ as defined by Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 establishing the Community Customs Code, makes good use of resources. Where goods are detained by customs at the border, one legal proceeding is required, whereas several separate proceedings would be required for the same level of enforcement for goods found on the market, which have been disaggregated and delivered to retailers. An exception should be made for goods released for free circulation under the end- use regime, as such goods remain under customs supervision, even though they have been released for free circulation. It is also
Amendment 31 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 5 (5) Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003 does not cover certain intellectual property rights and excludes certain infringements. In order to strengthen the enforcement of intellectual property rights, customs control should therefore be extended to other types of infringements
Amendment 32 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to ensure the swift enforcement of intellectual property rights, it should be provided that, where the customs authorities suspect, on the basis of adequate
Amendment 33 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to reduce to the minimum the administrative burden and costs, without prejudice to the end-consumer's right to be duly informed within a reasonable time of the legal basis for the actions taken by the customs authorities, a specific procedure should be introduced for small consignments of counterfeit and pirated goods, which would allow for goods to be destroyed without the agreement of the
Amendment 34 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) Taking into account the provisional and preventive character of the measures adopted by the customs authorities in this field and the conflicting interests of the parties affected by the measures, some aspects of the procedures should be adapted to ensure a smooth application of the Regulation, whilst respecting the rights of the concerned parties. Thus, with respect to the various notifications envisaged by this Regulation, the customs authorities
Amendment 35 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point e Amendment 36 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 6 (6) ‘pirated goods’ means goods
Amendment 37 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – introductory wording (7) ‘goods suspected of infringing an intellectual property right’ means goods with regard to which there
Amendment 38 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – point b (b) particular devices, products or components
Amendment 39 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) intellectual property collective rights management bodies which are
Amendment 40 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point c (c) professional defence bodies which are
Amendment 41 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 12 A
Amendment 42 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. When adopting a decision to suspend the release of the goods or to detain them, in the case of small consignments, the customs authorities shall within a reasonable time duly inform the end- consumer of the legal basis for the actions taken by them.
Amendment 43 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. When adopting a decision to suspend the release of the goods or to detain them, in the case of small consignments, the customs authorities shall within a reasonable time duly inform the end- consumer of the legal basis for the actions taken by them.
source: PE-478.671
2012/01/26
IMCO
199 amendments...
Amendment 100 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 a (new) (17a) In determining the risk of diversion onto the market of the Union of goods in transit, which the rights holder has identified as counterfeit or infringing intellectual property rights, the declarant, holder or owner of the goods should bear the burden of proving the final destination of the goods. The final destination of the goods should be presumed to be the market of the Union in the absence of clear and convincing evidence to the contrary provided by the declarant, holder or owner of the goods.
Amendment 101 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 a (new) (17a) In order to step up action against infringements of intellectual property rights, the European Observatory on Counterfeiting and Piracy should play an important role in providing customs authorities with useful information enabling them to act quickly and effectively.
Amendment 102 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 a (new) (17a) With regard to dangerous products, and in particular falsified medicines as defined in Directive 2011/62/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2011 amending Directive 2001/83/EC on the Community code relating to medicinal products for human use, as regards the prevention of the entry into the legal supply chain of falsified medicinal products1, the Union customs authorities should draw on other provisions of Union law, and in particular on the measures provided for in Directive 2011/62/EU. By ...*, the Commission should analyse the effectiveness of current customs measures aimed at combating trade in falsified medicines and to propose, if necessary, legislative changes. _______________ 1 OJ L 174, 1.7.2011, p. 74. *OJ: please insert the date: 18 months after the adoption of this Regulation.
Amendment 103 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 b (new) (17b) Medicines that bear a false trademark or trade description misrepresent their origin and quality level and thus are falsified medicines under Directive 2011/62/EU. Adequate measures should be taken to prevent such products and other health products bearing a false trademark or trade description from reaching patients and consumers in the Union. By ...* the Commission should present a report highlighting the measures it intends to take under Directive 2011/62/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2011 amending Directive 2001/83/EC on the Community code relating to medicinal products for human use, as regards the prevention of the entry into the legal supply chain of falsified medicinal products1. ______________ 1 OJ L 174, 1.7.2011, p. 74. *OJ: please insert the date: 24 months after the date of the adoption of this Regulation.
Amendment 104 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 20 (20) Given that customs authorities take action upon prior application, it is appropriate to provide that the holder of the decision granting an application for action by the customs authorities should reimburse all the costs incurred by the customs authorities in taking action to enforce his/her intellectual property rights. Nevertheless,
Amendment 105 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 20 (20) Given that customs authorities take action upon prior application, it is appropriate to provide that the holder of the decision granting an application for action by the customs authorities should reimburse all the costs incurred by the customs authorities in taking action to enforce his/her intellectual property rights. Nevertheless, this should not preclude the holder of the decision from seeking compensation from the infringer or other persons, including intermediaries such as carriers or freight forwarders, that might be considered liable according to the legislation of the Member State concerned. Costs and damages incurred by persons other than customs administrations as a result of a customs action, where the goods are detained on the basis of a claim of a third party based on intellectual property, should be governed by the specific legislation in each particular case.
Amendment 106 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 20 (20) Given that customs authorities take action upon prior application, it is appropriate to provide that the holder of the decision granting an application for action by the customs authorities should
Amendment 107 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 20 a (new) (20a) The Member States should establish a system of effective, proportionate, dissuasive and harmonised sanctions in order to ensure that more coherent and better coordinated action is taken to prevent and punish intellectual property right infringements and that EU consumers are properly protected.
Amendment 108 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 21 a (new) (21a) The following elements of the database should be defined in Union legislation: the entity which will be controlling and managing the database and the entity in charge of ensuring the security of the processing of the data contained in the database. Introducing any type of possible interoperability or exchange should first and foremost comply with the purpose limitation principle, namely that data should be used for the purpose for which the database has been established, and no further exchange or interconnection should be allowed outside this purpose.
Amendment 109 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 23 a (new) (23a) Member States face increasingly limited resources in the field of customs. Therefore, any new regulation should not result in additional financial burdens for national authorities. The promotion of new risk management technologies and strategies to maximise resources available to national authorities should be supported,
Amendment 110 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 1. This Regulation sets out the conditions and procedures for action by the customs authorities where goods suspected of infringing
Amendment 111 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. This Regulation shall not apply to goods-in-transit, meaning products passing across the territory of the Union, with or without transshipment, warehousing, breaking bulk, or changes in the mode or means of transport, for which transit through the Union is only a portion of a complete journey beginning and terminating beyond the territory of the Union.
Amendment 112 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 4 4. This Regulation shall not apply to goods of a non-commercial nature contained in travellers' personal luggage unless there are material indications to suggest that the goods are part of commercial traffic.
Amendment 113 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 4 4. This Regulation shall not apply to
Amendment 114 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point e Amendment 115 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point f Amendment 116 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point g Amendment 117 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point h Amendment 118 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point i Amendment 119 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point j Amendment 120 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point k Amendment 121 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point k (k) a utility model
Amendment 122 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point l Amendment 123 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point m Amendment 124 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 1 – point m Amendment 125 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 3 – point b (b) a design registered in a Member State or by a multi-state body, such as the Benelux Office for Intellectual Property;
Amendment 126 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 5 – point a (a) goods
Amendment 127 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 5 – point a (a) goods which
Amendment 128 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 5 – point 5.1 – introductory part Amendment 129 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 5 – point a (a) goods
Amendment 130 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 5 – point a (a)
Amendment 131 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 5 – point a (a) any goods
Amendment 132 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 5 – point 5.1 5.1 goods, to include their wrapping, any other trade mark sign (logo, label, sticker, brochure, operating instructions, warranty document bearing the sign in question) even if presented separately, and their packaging which are the subject of an action infringing a trade mark and bear without authorisation a trade mark identical to the trade mark validly registered in respect of the same type of goods, or which cannot be distinguished in its essential aspects from such a trade mark;
Amendment 133 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 5 – point 5.1 a (new) 5.1a. any packaging, label, sticker, brochure, operating instructions, warranty document or other similar item, even if presented separately, which is the subject of an action infringing a trade mark and which includes a sign identical to a validly registered trade mark, or which cannot be distinguished in its essential aspects from such a trade mark, for a use for the same type of goods as that for which the trade mark has been registered;
Amendment 134 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 5 – point b (b) goods
Amendment 135 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 5 – point b (b) goods which
Amendment 136 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 5 – point b (b) goods
Amendment 137 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 6 6. ‘pirated goods’ means goods which
Amendment 138 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 6 (6) ‘pirated copyright goods’ means any goods which are
Amendment 139 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – introductory part (7) ‘goods suspected of infringing an intellectual property right’ means goods with regard to which there is
Amendment 140 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – introductory part 7.
Amendment 141 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – introductory part (7) ‘goods suspected of infringing an intellectual property right’ means goods with regard to which there
Amendment 142 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – point a (a) goods
Amendment 143 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – point a (a) goods which are subject of an action infringing an intellectual property right
Amendment 144 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – point a (a) goods
Amendment 145 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – point a (a)
Amendment 146 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – point b (b) particular devices, products or components
Amendment 147 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 – point c (c) any mould or matrix which is specifically designed or adapted for the manufacture of goods infringing an intellectual property right, if such moulds or matrices infringe the right-holder's rights
Amendment 148 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 7 a (new) 7a. ‘small consignment’ means an individual package weighing up to two kilograms or containing no more than five items;
Amendment 149 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 12 (12) ‘holder of the goods’ means the person who is the owner of the goods or who has a similar right of disposal over
Amendment 150 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 12 (12) ‘holder of the goods’ means the person who is the owner of the goods or who has a similar right of disposal over
Amendment 151 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 12 a (new) (12 a) ‘intermediary’ means a person who is involved in the transport of goods, such as an importer, haulier, recipient of goods, sender of goods or customs declarant, or freight operator;
Amendment 152 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 13 a (new) (13a) 'small consignment' means a consignment that is not obviously imported for commercial purposes.
Amendment 153 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – point 17 a (new) (17a) 'perishable good' means a good that is liable to significantly reduce in value over time or, because of its nature, is in danger of being destroyed.
Amendment 154 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 Without prejudice to Article 8 of Regulation (EC) No 864/200725, the law of the Member State where the goods are found in one of the situations referred to in Article 1(1) shall apply for the purpose of determining whether the use of those goods gives rise to suspicion of infringement of an intellectual property right or has infringed an intellectual property right. The law of the Member State may not be applied to goods-in-transit, unless there is clear and convincing evidence of imminent, intended entry onto the market of the Union, meaning intended sale to and consumption by Union residents. Under no circumstances shall a Member State apply a "manufacturing fiction" to determine the intellectual property status of the challenge goods.
Amendment 155 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 a (new) When there are indications suggesting that non-Union goods in transit will be put on sale in the territory of the Union, such goods shall be considered as imports under the intellectual property laws of the Member State where they are found or where an application is made.
Amendment 156 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 a (new) When there are indications suggesting that non-Union goods in transit will be put on sale in the territory of the Union, such goods shall be considered as imports under the intellectual property laws of the Member State where they are found or where an application is made.
Amendment 157 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 b (new) Indications suggesting that these goods will be put on sale in the territory of the Union may include, inter alia, the fact that the destination of the goods is not declared whereas the suspensive procedure requested requires such a declaration, the lack of precise or reliable information as to the identity or address of the manufacturer or consignor of the goods, a lack of cooperation with the customs authorities or the discovery of documents or correspondence concerning the goods in question suggesting that there is liable to be a diversion of those goods to Union consumers.
Amendment 158 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 b (new) Indications suggesting that these goods will be put on sale in the territory of the Union may include, inter alia, the fact that the destination of the goods is not declared whereas the suspensive procedure requested requires such a declaration, the lack of precise or reliable information as to the identity or address of the manufacturer or consignor of the goods, a lack of cooperation with the customs authorities or the discovery of documents or correspondence concerning the goods in question suggesting that there is liable to be a diversion of those goods to Union consumers.
Amendment 159 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 c (new) When there are indications suggesting a likelihood of diversion of the goods to the territory of the Union and when proceedings to determine whether an intellectual property right has been infringed are underway before the competent authority, the declarant or holder of the goods shall establish that such goods are not intended for the territory of the Union.
Amendment 160 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 c (new) When there are indications suggesting a likelihood of diversion of the goods to the territory of the Union and when proceedings to determine whether an intellectual property right has been infringed are underway before the competent authority, the declarant or holder of the goods shall establish that such goods are not intended for the territory of the Union.
Amendment 161 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 a (new) Article 3a Medicinal products, medical devices and other health products There will be an assumption that medicinal products, medical devices and other health products whose destination is not declared, or whose supply chain is otherwise unclear, are intended to enter the territory of the Union.
Amendment 162 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) intellectual property collective rights management bodies which are
Amendment 163 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point c (c) professional defence bodies which are
Amendment 164 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 A Union application may be submitted with respect to
Amendment 165 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1 The Commission shall establish an application form by means of implementing acts. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the advisory procedure referred to in Article 29(2). When exercising its implementing power, the Commission shall consult the European Data Protection Supervisor.
Amendment 166 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1 The Commission shall establish an application form by means of implementing acts. Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the advisory procedure referred to in Article 29(2). In exercising its implementing powers, the Commission shall consult the European Data Protection Supervisor.
Amendment 167 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2 a (new) The form shall include the information to be provided to the data subject pursuant to Article 10 of Directive 95/46/EC and Article 11 of Regulation (EC) No 45/2001.
Amendment 168 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 4 4. Whe
Amendment 169 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 4 4. Where computerised systems are available for the purpose of receiving and processing applications, applications shall be submitted using electronic data- processing techniques. Member States shall make such systems available no later than 1 January 2014.
Amendment 170 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. The application and all information relevant to the identification of the goods by customs authorities, as well as for the analysis and assessment of the risk of infringement of the intellectual property right(s) concerned, as defined in points (g), (h) and (i) of the second subparagraph of paragraph 3, shall be made publicly accessible through a website.
Amendment 171 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 2 2. Where the applicant does not provide the missing information within the period referred to in paragraph 1, the competent customs department
Amendment 172 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 2 2. Where the applicant does not provide the missing information within the period referred to in paragraph 1, the competent customs department shall reject the application. In that event the competent customs department shall provide reasons for its decision and include information on the appeal procedure.
Amendment 173 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 3 3. Where an intellectual property right ceases to have effect or where the applicant ceases for other reasons to be the person entitled to submit an application,
Amendment 174 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 11 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 2 Where an intellectual property right ceases to have effect or where the applicant ceases for other reasons to be the person entitled to submit an application,
Amendment 175 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 12 Amendment 176 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 13 – paragraph 3 3. Once the central database of the Commission referred to in Article 31(3) is in place, all exchanges of data on decisions concerning applications for action, accompanying documents and notifications between the customs authorities of the Member States shall be made publicly available via that database.
Amendment 177 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 14 – paragraph 1 – introductory part The holder of the decision granting the application shall notify within five working days the competent customs department that adopted that decision of any of the following:
Amendment 178 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 15 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b Amendment 179 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 15 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point d Amendment 180 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 1 1. Where the customs authorities of a Member State identify, in one of the situations referred to in Article 1(1), goods suspected of infringing an intellectual property right covered by a decision
Amendment 181 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. In order for the competent authority to take a substantive decision, it may examine whether proof that goods are intended to be put on sale in the Union and the other elements constituting an infringement of the intellectual property right relied upon exist. To this end, the competent authority may refer to the indications provided for in Article 3.
Amendment 182 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 2 2. Before
Amendment 183 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 2 2. Before adopting the decision of suspension of release or detention of the goods, the customs authorities may ask the holder of the decision granting the application to provide them with any relevant information. The customs authorities
Amendment 184 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 3 Amendment 185 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 3 Amendment 186 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 3 3.
Amendment 187 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 3 3. Before adopting a decision to suspend the release of the goods or to detain them, the customs authorities shall communicate their intention to the declarant or, in cases where goods are to be detained, to the holder of the goods. The declarant or the holder of the goods shall be given the opportunity to express his/her views within three working days of
Amendment 188 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 3 3. Before adopting the decision of suspension of release or detention of the goods, the customs authorities shall, communicate their intention to the declarant or, in cases where goods are to be detained, the holder of the goods. The declarant or the holder of the goods shall be given the opportunity to express his/her views within
Amendment 189 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. Where goods suspected to be an imitation or a copy of a product protected in the Union by an intellectual property right are placed under a suspensive procedure, the customs authorities shall request the declarant or holder of the goods to provide adequate evidence that the final destination of the goods is beyond the territory of the Union within three working days of dispatch of that request. Where no adequate evidence to the contrary is provided, customs authorities shall presume the final destination to be the territory of the Union. Within one year after the entry into force of this Regulation the Commission shall adopt guidelines for customs authorities to assess the risk of deviation of these goods onto the market of the Union in accordance with the advisory procedure referred to in Article 29(2).
Amendment 190 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. In order that the authority competent to take a substantive decision may profitably examine whether proof that goods are intended to be put on sale in the Union and the other elements constituting an infringement of the intellectual property right relied upon exist, the customs authority to which an application for action is made shall, as soon as there are indications before it giving grounds for suspecting that such an infringement exists, suspend the release of or detain those goods. Indications suggesting that those goods will be put on sale in the territory of the Union may include, inter alia, the fact that the destination of the goods is not declared whereas the suspensive procedure requested requires such a declaration, the lack of precise or reliable information as to the identity or address of the manufacturer or consignor of the goods, a lack of cooperation with the customs authorities or the discovery of documents or correspondence concerning the goods in question suggesting that there is liable to be a diversion of those goods to Union consumers.
Amendment 191 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. When adopting a decision to suspend the release of the goods or to detain them, in the case of small consignments, the customs authorities shall within a reasonable time duly inform the end- consumer of the legal basis for the actions taken by them.
Amendment 192 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 The customs authorities shall notify the holder of the decision granting the application and the declarant or holder of the goods of the
Amendment 193 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 6 a (new) 6a. When indications suggest that non- community goods in transit will be put on sale in the territory of the Union, such goods shall be considered as imports into the internal market of the Union. The intellectual property laws of the Member State where they are found will be applied when considering infringements of intellectual property rights. Indications suggesting that these goods will be put on sale in the territory of the Union may include, inter alia, the fact that the destination of the goods is not declared, or is not fully declared, and whereas there is a lack of precise or reliable information as to the identity of the manufacturer or consignor.
Amendment 194 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 2 2. Before
Amendment 195 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 3 Amendment 196 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 3 Amendment 197 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 3 3. Before adopting a decision to suspend the release of the goods or to detain them, the customs authorities shall communicate their intention to the declarant or, in cases where goods are to be detained, to the holder of the goods. The declarant or the holder of the goods shall be given the opportunity to express his/her views within three working days of
Amendment 198 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 3 3. Before adopting a decision to suspend the release of the goods or to detain them, the customs authorities shall communicate their intention to the declarant or, in cases where goods are to be detained, to the holder of the goods. The declarant or the holder of the goods shall be given the opportunity to express his/her views within
Amendment 199 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. Where goods suspected to be an imitation or a copy of a product protected in the Union by an intellectual property right are placed under a suspensive procedure, the customs authorities shall request the declarant or holder of the goods to provide adequate evidence that the final destination of the goods is beyond the territory of the Union within three working days of dispatch of that request. Where no adequate evidence to the contrary is provided, customs authorities shall presume the final destination to be the territory of the Union. Within one year after the entry into force of this Regulation the Commission shall adopt guidelines for customs authorities to assess the risk of deviation of these goods onto the market of the Union in accordance with the advisory procedure referred to in Article 29(2).
Amendment 200 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. When adopting a decision to suspend the release of the goods or to detain them, in the case of small consignments, the customs authorities shall within a reasonable time duly inform the end- consumer of the legal basis for the actions taken by them.
Amendment 201 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. Where no person entitled to submit an application can be identified, customs authorities shall cooperate with the competent authorities in order to identify a person entitled to submit an application.
Amendment 202 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 2 The customs authorities shall notify the declarant or holder of the goods of the
Amendment 203 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 6 Amendment 204 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 18 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 The customs authorities may take samples and may provide or send samples to the holder of the decision granting the application, at his/her request, strictly for the purposes of analysis and to facilitate the subsequent procedure in relation to counterfeit and pirated goods. Any analysis of those samples shall be carried out under the sole responsibility of the holder of the decision granting the application.
Amendment 205 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 18 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 The customs authorities may take samples representative of the goods as a whole and may provide such samples to the holder of the decision granting the application, at his/her request, strictly for the purposes of analysis and to facilitate the subsequent procedure in relation to counterfeit and pirated goods. Any analysis of those samples shall be carried out under the sole responsibility of the holder of the decision granting the application.
Amendment 206 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 18 – paragraph 3 3. The customs authorities shall, upon request and if known, provide the holder of the decision granting the application with the names and addresses of the consignee, the consignor, the declarant or the holder of the goods, the customs procedure and the origin, provenance and destination of goods suspected of infringing an intellectual property right. For goods in transit that are suspected of infringing an intellectual property right in the country of destination, the customs authorities may communicate this information to the customs authorities in the destination country using inter alia the World Customs Organisation SAFE Framework.
Amendment 207 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 18 – paragraph 3 3. The customs authorities shall, upon request and if known, provide the holder of the decision granting the application and, where relevant, law enforcement authorities and agencies with the names and addresses of the consignee, the consignor, the declarant or the holder of the goods, the customs procedure and the origin, provenance and destination of goods suspected of infringing an intellectual property right. For goods in transit that are suspected of infringing an intellectual property right in the country of destination, the customs authorities may communicate this information to the customs authorities in the country of destination.
Amendment 208 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 19 – point a (a) to initiate proceedings to determine whether an intellectual property right has been infringed or in the course of such proceedings;
Amendment 209 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 19 – point a a (new) (aa) to initiate criminal proceedings;
Amendment 210 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 19 – point b (b) to seek compensation from the infringer or other persons where goods are destroyed in accordance with Article
Amendment 211 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 19 – point b a (new) (ba) to use the information for or in connection with a criminal investigation or criminal proceeding, including those related to an intellectual property right.
Amendment 212 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 19 – point b b (new) (bb) to use the information in settlement negotiations out of court.
Amendment 213 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 20 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 Where goods other than those covered by Articles 23 and 24 are suspected of infringing an intellectual property right, the holder of the decision granting the application shall initiate proceedings to determine whether an intellectual property right has been infringed within 10 working days of
Amendment 214 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 20 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 Where goods other than those covered by Articles 23 and 24 are suspected of infringing an intellectual property right, the holder of the decision granting the application shall initiate proceedings to determine whether an intellectual property right has been infringed within 10 working days of
Amendment 215 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 20 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 Where goods
Amendment 216 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 20 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 In the case of perishable goods suspected of infringing an intellectual property right, the period for initiating the proceedings referred to in the first subparagraph shall be three working days of
Amendment 217 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 20 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 In the case of perishable goods suspected of infringing an intellectual property right, the period for initiating the proceedings referred to in the first subparagraph shall be three working days of
Amendment 218 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 20 – paragraph 2 – point b (b) a written agreement between the holder of the decision granting the application and the declarant or holder of the goods to abandon the goods for destruction.
Amendment 219 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 21 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 Where the customs authorities have been notified of the initiation of proceedings to determine whether a design
Amendment 220 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 22 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. Goods abandoned for destruction
Amendment 221 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 22 – paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. By way of exception to the provisions of paragraph 1, the customs authorities may authorise the public or private organisations, which aim at combating against counterfeiting and have been individually authorised prior to these operations, to use the above-mentioned measures. Prior to the destruction of the abandoned goods, the authorised organisations may stock them, in the conditions defined in the authorisation, for the purposes of analysis and establishment of a database of information intended to fight against counterfeiting. The authorised organisations shall be published on the website of the Commission.
Amendment 222 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 23 Amendment 223 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 23 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) the holder of the decision granting the application has informed the customs authorities in writing of his/her agreement to the destruction of the goods within 10 working days, or three working days in the case of perishable goods, of
Amendment 224 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 23 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) the holder of the decision granting the application has informed the customs authorities in writing of his/her agreement to the destruction of the goods within 10 working days, or three working days in the case of perishable goods, of
Amendment 225 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 23 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) the declarant or holder of the goods has confirmed in writing to the customs authorities his/her agreement to the destruction of the goods within 10 working days, or three working days in the case of perishable goods, of
Amendment 226 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 23 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) the declarant or holder of the goods has confirmed in writing to the customs authorities his/her agreement to the destruction of the goods within 10 working days, or three working days in the case of perishable goods, of
Amendment 227 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 23 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 Where the declarant or holder of the goods has not confirmed his/her agreement to destruction within the periods set out in paragraph 1(b) nor notified his/her opposition to destruction to the customs authorities that adopted the decision to suspend the release of the goods or to detain them, the customs authorities
Amendment 228 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 23 – paragraph 3 3. The destruction shall be carried out under customs control, at the expense and under the responsibility of the holder of the decision granting the application, unless otherwise specified in the legislation of the Member State where the goods are destroyed. Samples representative of the goods as a whole may be taken prior to
Amendment 229 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 23 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 Where there is no agreement to destruction, the holder of the decision granting the application shall initiate proceedings to determine whether an intellectual property right has been infringed within 10 working days, or three working days in the case of perishable goods, of
Amendment 230 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 23 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 1 Where there is no agreement to destruction, the holder of the decision granting the application shall initiate proceedings to determine whether an intellectual property right has been infringed within 10 working
Amendment 231 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 23 – paragraph 5 a (new) 5a. Customs authorities may donate non- hazardous manufactured products such as clothes and shoes to schools, nursing homes, orphanages, non-governmental organisations or any other social or welfare services. In such cases, no duties or other national taxes should be levied.
Amendment 232 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) goods
Amendment 233 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) goods suspected of being counterfeit
Amendment 234 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new) (ba) it has been confirmed by the holder, after having been informed, that the goods are counterfeit or pirated goods;
Amendment 235 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 2 2. Article 16
Amendment 236 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 4 4. The declarant or holder of the goods shall be given the opportunity to express his/her point of view within 20 working days of
Amendment 237 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 4 4. The declarant or holder of the goods shall be given the opportunity to express his/her point of view within
Amendment 238 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 5 5. The goods concerned may be destroyed where, within 20 working days of
Amendment 239 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 5 5. The goods concerned may be destroyed where, within
Amendment 240 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 7 7. The destruction shall be carried out under customs control
Amendment 241 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 8 8. Where the declarant or holder of the goods objects to the destruction of the goods, the customs authorities shall inform the holder of the decision granting the application of such objection and of the number of items and their nature, including images of those items or samples where appropriate.
Amendment 242 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 10 Amendment 243 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 24 – paragraph 10 a (new) 10a. When considering the potential workload of the customs enforcement created by this proposal, the customs authorities shall give preference to handling large consignments.
Amendment 244 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 27 – paragraph 1 1. Where requested by the customs authorities, the holder of the decision granting the application shall reimburse all costs incurred by the customs administration in keeping goods under customs supervision in accordance with Articles 16 and 17 and in destroying goods in accordance with Articles 20 and 23. The holder of a decision shall, upon request, be given information by the customs authorities on where and how the detained goods are being stored and on the costs associated with this storage, and shall be given the opportunity to comment on this storage.
Amendment 245 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 27 – paragraph 1 1. Where requested by the customs authorities, the holder of the decision granting the application shall reimburse all costs incurred by the customs administration in keeping goods under customs supervision in accordance with Articles 16 and 17 and in destroying goods in accordance with Articles 20 and 23 and in intercepting goods, providing the intermediaries are not liable under Article 27(2)(b).
Amendment 246 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 27 – paragraph 2 2. This Article shall be without prejudice to the right of the holder of the decision granting the application to seek compensation from the infringer or other persons, including intermediaries such as carriers or freight forwarders, in accordance with the legislation of the Member State where the goods were found.
Amendment 247 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 27 – paragraph 2 a (new) Amendment 249 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 28 – paragraph 1 The Member States shall lay down the rules on
Amendment 250 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 28 – paragraph 1 Amendment 251 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 28 a (new) Article 28a Penalties imposed on applicants Applicants who repeatedly submit applications concerning the alleged intellectual property rights violations that prove to be false in the majority of cases over a period of two years shall lose the right to submit applications for a fixed period. Member States shall lay down rules on penalties applicable to those applicants. The penalties provided for must be effective, proportionate and dissuasive.
Amendment 252 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 31 – paragraph 3 3. All information referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 shall be stored in a central database of the Commission. In order to establish a legal basis for that database, the Commission shall adopt a separate proposal for adoption under the ordinary legislative procedure within one year after entry into force of this Regulation. When preparing its proposal, the Commission shall consult the European Data Protection Supervisor. The database shall be operational not later than 1 January 2015.
Amendment 253 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 31 – paragraph 4 4. The Commission shall make the relevant information referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 available to the customs authorities of the Member States in an electronic form as soon as possible and not later than 1 January 2015.
Amendment 254 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 32 – paragraph 1 1. The processing of personal data in the central database of the Commission shall be carried out in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 45/200126
Amendment 255 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 32 – paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. Retention of personal data by the Commission and Member States shall be limited to the duration of the period of validity of the decision granting the application.
Amendment 256 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 32 a (new) Article 32a Reporting By ... * the Commission shall submit to the European Parliament, a report on its enforcement by the Member States, including in particular whether the computerised database is fully functional throughout the Union. ____________ * OJ: please insert the date: 36 months after the entry into force of this Regulation.
Amendment 257 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 32 a (new) Article 32a Report No later than three years after the entry into force of this Regulation, the Commission shall submit a report on its implementation to the European Parliament and the Council. The report shall focus in particular on the preparations made by Member States for implementing this Regulation.
Amendment 258 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 36 – paragraph 1 Applications for action granted in accordance with Council Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003 shall remain valid for the period specified in the decision granting the application during which the customs authorities are to take action and
Amendment 259 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 37 – paragraph 1 a (new) By ...* the Commission shall submit to the European Parliament and to the Council a report on the implementation of this Regulation. If necessary, the report shall be accompanied by appropriate proposals and/or recommendations. _______________ * OJ: please insert the date: 36 months after the entry into force of this Regulation.
Amendment 61 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The marketing of goods infringing intellectual property rights does considerable damage to right-holders, law- abiding manufacturers and traders. It is also deceiving consumers, and could in some cases endanger their health and safety. Such goods should, in so far as is possible, be prevented from entering the customs territory and be kept off the market and measures should be adopted to deal with this unlawful activity without impeding legitimate trade.
Amendment 62 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The marketing of goods infringing
Amendment 63 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) The review of Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003 showed that certain improvements to the legal framework were necessary to strengthen the enforcement of intellectual property rights by customs authorities, as well as to ensure appropriate legal clarity, thereby taking into account developments in the economic, commercial and legal areas. The Commission should take all measures to ensure a harmonised application, without unnecessary delay, by the customs authorities of the new legal framework throughout the Union to ensure an efficient enforcement of intellectual property rights, which would protect rightholders without hampering trade. The implementation of the Modernised Customs Code and in particular an inter- operable 'eCustoms' system could, in the future, facilitate such enforcement.
Amendment 64 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) The review of Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003 showed that certain improvements to the legal framework were necessary to strengthen the enforcement of selected intellectual property rights, particularly trademark and copyright, as well as to ensure appropriate legal clarity, thereby taking into account developments in the economic, commercial and legal areas. That review also showed that border measures should not be applicable to other intellectual property rights, particularly patents and supplementary protection certificates for medicinal products where proper determination of infringement is dependent on highly technical judicial proceedings. Likewise, it was determined that border measures should not be applied to goods-in-transit.
Amendment 65 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) The customs authorities should be able to control goods, which are or should have been subject to customs supervision in the customs territory of the Union, including goods placed under a suspensive procedure, with a view to enforcing intellectual property rights. Enforcing intellectual property rights at the border, wherever the goods are, or should have been, under ‘customs supervision’ as defined by Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 establishing the Community Customs Code, makes good use of resources. Where goods are detained by customs at the border, one legal proceeding is required, whereas several separate proceedings would be required for the same level of enforcement for goods found on the market, which have been disaggregated and delivered to retailers. An exception should be made for goods released for free circulation under the end-
Amendment 66 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) The customs authorities should be able to control goods, which are or should have been subject to customs supervision in the customs territory of the Union, with a view to enforcing intellectual property rights. Enforcing intellectual property rights at the border, wherever the goods are, or should have been, under ‘customs supervision’ as defined by Council Regulation (EEC) No 2913/92 establishing the Community Customs Code, makes good use of resources. Where goods are detained by customs at the border, one legal proceeding is required, whereas several separate proceedings would be required for the same level of enforcement for goods found on the market, which have been disaggregated and delivered to retailers. An exception should be made for goods released for free circulation under the end- use regime, as such goods remain under customs supervision, even though they have been released for free circulation.
Amendment 67 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) The customs authorities should be able to control goods, which are or should have been subject to customs supervision in the customs territory of the Union, with a view to enforcing
Amendment 68 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 5 (5) Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003 does not cover certain intellectual property rights and excludes certain infringements. In order to strengthen the enforcement of intellectual property rights, customs control should therefore be extended to other types of infringements
Amendment 69 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 5 (5) Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003 does not cover certain intellectual property rights and excludes certain infringements. In order to strengthen the enforcement of intellectual property rights, customs control should therefore be extended to other types of infringements
Amendment 70 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 5 (5) Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003 does not cover certain intellectual property rights and excludes certain infringements.
Amendment 71 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 5 (5) Regulation (EC) No 1383/2003 does not cover certain intellectual property rights and excludes certain infringements. In order to
Amendment 72 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 5 a (new) (5a) This Regulation, when fully implemented, should further contribute to a single market which ensures more effective protection to rights holders, fuels creativity and innovation and provides consumers with reliable and high- quality products, which should in turn strengthen cross-border transactions between consumers, businesses and traders;
Amendment 73 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) Any person, whether or not the holder of a
Amendment 74 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) In order to ensure
Amendment 75 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to ensure the swift enforcement of intellectual property rights, it should be provided that, where the customs authorities suspect, on the basis of
Amendment 76 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to ensure
Amendment 77 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 a (new) Amendment 78 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) Where goods suspected of infringing intellectual property rights are not counterfeit or pirated goods, it may be difficult to determine upon mere visual examination by customs authorities whether an intellectual property right might
Amendment 79 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) Where goods suspected of infringing intellectual property rights are not counterfeit or pirated goods, it may be difficult to determine upon mere visual examination by customs authorities whether another intellectual property right might be infringed. It is therefore appropriate to provide that proceedings should be initiated
Amendment 80 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to reduce to the minimum the administrative burden and costs, a specific procedure should be introduced for small consignments of counterfeit and pirated goods, which would allow for goods to be destroyed without the agreement of the right-holder.
Amendment 81 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to reduce to the minimum the administrative burden and costs, a specific procedure should be introduced for small consignments of counterfeit and pirated goods
Amendment 82 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to reduce to the minimum the administrative burden and costs, a specific procedure should be introduced for small consignments of counterfeit and pirated goods, which would allow for goods to be destroyed without the agreement of the right-holder.
Amendment 83 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) In order to reduce to the minimum the administrative burden and costs, without prejudice to the end consumer's right to be duly informed within a reasonable time of the legal basis of the actions taken by the customs authorities, a specific procedure should be introduced for small consignments of counterfeit and pirated goods, which would allow for goods to be destroyed without the agreement of the right-holder. In order to establish the thresholds under which consignments are to be considered as small consignments, this Regulation should delegate to the Commission the power to adopt non- legislative acts of general application in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. It is of importance that the Commission carries out appropriate and public consultations during its preparatory work, including with consumer and civil rights organisations and at expert level.
Amendment 84 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 Amendment 85 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 Amendment 86 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 15 (15) For further legal clarity and in order to protect the interests of legitimate traders from possible abuse of the border enforcement provisions, it is appropriate to modify the timelines for detaining goods suspected of infringing an intellectual property right, the conditions in which information about consignments is to be passed on to right-holders by customs authorities, and the conditions for applying the procedure allowing for destruction of the goods under customs control for suspected
Amendment 87 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 15 (15) For further legal clarity and in order to protect the interests of legitimate traders from possible abuse of the border enforcement provisions, it is appropriate to modify the timelines for detaining goods suspected of infringing an intellectual property right, the conditions in which information about consignments is to be passed on to right-holders by customs authorities
Amendment 88 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 15 (15) For further legal clarity and in order to protect the interests of legitimate traders from possible abuse of the border enforcement provisions, it is appropriate to modify the timelines for detaining goods suspected of infringing a
Amendment 89 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) Taking into account the provisional and preventive character of the measures adopted by the customs authorities in this field and the conflicting interests of the parties affected by the measures, some aspects of the procedures should be adapted to ensure a smooth application of the Regulation, whilst respecting the rights of the concerned parties. Thus, with respect to the various notifications envisaged by this Regulation, the customs authorities should notify the most appropriate person, on the basis of the documents concerning the customs treatment or of the situation in which the goods are placed.
Amendment 90 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) Taking into account the provisional and preventive character of the measures adopted by the customs authorities in this field and the conflicting interests of the parties affected by the measures, some aspects of the procedures should be adapted to ensure a smooth application of the Regulation, whilst respecting the rights of the concerned parties. Thus, with respect to the various notifications envisaged by this Regulation, the customs authorities should notify the most appropriate person, on the basis of the documents concerning the customs treatment or of the situation in which the goods are placed. The periods laid down in this Regulation for the required notifications should be counted from the time those
Amendment 91 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) Taking into account the provisional and preventive character of the measures adopted by the customs authorities in this field and the conflicting interests of the parties affected by the measures, some aspects of the procedures should be adapted to ensure a smooth application of the Regulation, whilst respecting the rights
Amendment 92 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) Taking into account the provisional
Amendment 93 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) Taking into account the provisional and preventive character of the measures adopted by the customs authorities in this field and the conflicting interests of the parties affected by the measures, some aspects of the procedures should be adapted to ensure a smooth application of the Regulation, whilst respecting the rights of the concerned parties. Thus, with respect to the various notifications envisaged by this Regulation, the customs authorities should notify the most appropriate person, on the basis of the documents concerning the customs treatment or of the situation in which the goods are placed.
Amendment 94 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 a (new) (16a) The customs authority in receipt of an application for action shall suspend the release of or shall detain those goods from a non-Community country placed under a suspensive procedure as soon as it has sufficient reason to suspect an intellectual property right has been infringed.
Amendment 95 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 (17) Under the ‘Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health’ adopted by the Doha WTO Ministerial Conference on 14 November 2001, the TRIPS Agreement can and should be interpreted and implemented in a manner supportive of WTO Members' right to protect public health and, in particular, to promote access to medicines for all. In particular with regard to medicines the passage of which across this territory of the European Union, with or without transshipment, warehousing, breaking bulk, or changes in the mode or means of transport, is only a portion of a complete journey beginning and terminating beyond the territory of the Union, customs authorities should, when assessing a risk of infringement of intellectual property rights, take account of any substantial likelihood of diversion of these goods onto the market of the Union. With regard to dangerous products, and in particular falsified medicines as defined in Directive 2011/62/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2011 amending Directive 2001/83/EC on the Community code relating to medicinal products for human use, as regards the prevention of the entry into the legal supply chain of falsified medicinal products1 the Union customs authorities should be able to draw on other provisions of Union law, and in particular on the measures provided for in Directive 2011/62/EU. The Commission should analyse, within 18 months following the adoption of this Regulation, the effectiveness of current customs measures aiming at combating falsified medicines, and to propose, if necessary, legislative changes. _____________ 1 OJ L 174, 1.7.2011, p. 74.
Amendment 96 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 (17) Under the ‘Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health’ adopted by the Doha WTO Ministerial Conference on 14 November 2001, the TRIPS Agreement can and should be interpreted and implemented in a manner supportive of WTO Members' right to protect public health and, in particular, to promote access to medicines for all. In particular with regard to medicines the passage of which across this territory of the European Union, with or without transshipment, warehousing, breaking bulk, or changes in the mode or means of transport, is only a portion of a complete journey beginning and terminating beyond the territory of the Union, customs authorities should, when assessing a risk of infringement of intellectual property rights, take account
Amendment 97 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 (17) Under the "Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health" adopted by the Doha WTO Ministerial Conference on 14 November 2001, the TRIPS Agreement can and should be interpreted and implemented in a manner supportive of WTO Members' right to protect public health and, in particular, to promote access to medicines for all.
Amendment 98 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 (17) Under the ‘Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health’ adopted by the Doha WTO Ministerial Conference on 14 November 2001, the TRIPS Agreement can and should be interpreted and implemented in a manner supportive of WTO Members' right to protect public health and, in particular, to promote access to medicines for all. In particular with regard to medicines the passage of which across this territory of the European Union, with or without transshipment, warehousing, breaking bulk, or changes in the mode or means of transport, is only a portion of a complete journey beginning and terminating beyond the territory of the Union, customs authorities should
Amendment 99 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 (17) Under the
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