Progress: Procedure completed
Role | Committee | Rapporteur | Shadows |
---|---|---|---|
Lead | REGI | ESTARÀS FERRAGUT Rosa ( PPE) | STAVRAKAKIS Georgios ( S&D), CHRYSOGELOS Nikos ( Verts/ALE), VLASÁK Oldřich ( ECR) |
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
RoP 54
Legal Basis:
RoP 54Events
The European Parliament adopted by 562 votes to 22, with 5 abstentions, a resolution on the European Union Solidarity Fund, implementation and application.
Parliament recalls that the European Union Solidarity Fund (EUSF) is the main instrument for demonstrating Union solidarity by providing significant financial support for Member States or regions affected by serious disasters. The EUSF is widely seen as one of the most satisfactory instruments available to the European Union since it is the clearest, most decisive and most significant expression of European solidarity with its citizens in the face of a difficult situation. Nevertheless, the EUSF is in need of reform. In 2005, the Commission issued a proposal for a new EUSF Regulation which was widely supported by Parliament but the text proved unacceptable for the majority of the Member States. As a result the proposal was withdrawn by the Commission.
The EUSF, nevertheless, needs revision to be made more flexible so as to improve how it operates. This is why Parliament has undertaken a detailed review and have prepared a series of proposals for changes in the forthcoming financial framework 2014-2020.
Implementation of the EUSF : Parliament stresses that, even though it is highly regarded by the public, the way in which it operates needs to be improved so as to make it more flexible and raise its profile, with a view to boosting the European Union's credibility among its citizens . It considers that the time currently taken to mobilise the fund is unacceptably long and accordingly points to the need to improve the effectiveness and speed of the administrative procedures required for its mobilisation, which entail intervention by three European institutions before approval can be granted (with the result that these procedures excessively delay and prolong the time taken to assist Member States affected by a disaster).
Parliament also points out that the majority of applications (63%) were submitted under the exceptional category of ‘regional disaster’, and that 66% of them were rejected following assessment by the Commission. In the case of what are considered ‘slowly unfolding’ disasters, the current provisions of the regulation pose legal and practical difficulties for mobilisation. Members therefore call on the Commission consider showing greater flexibility with regard to the deadline set for submitting applications, so that particular attention can be paid to ensuring that such damage can also be covered by the EUSF.
Recommendations for improving the EUSF : Parliament shares the Commission's opinion that, in view of the current economic crisis, the proposed amendment to the rules should not pose any additional burden on the budgets of either the Union or the Member States. It considers that opposition from a number of Member States, fearing that significant changes to the legal basis of this instrument would entail higher financial outgoings, is unjustified and has restricted the adjustment of the 2002 Regulation. It also points out that, regrettably, disasters in the European Union’s regions have increased significantly in number, nature, severity and intensity since the Fund was created. In this regard, Members wonder whether a clearer and more precise definition of the concept of disasters might help to reduce the scepticism felt by many of the Member States that are opposed to in-depth reform of this EU instrument.
Among the major improvements to the EUSF, Parliament calls for:
- a reduction in the time taken to provide aid : Parliament highlights the need to simplify the bureaucratic procedures necessary to mobilise this EU instrument with a view to reducing the time that elapses between the point at which the disaster occurs and the point at which the Member State or region affected receives aid, which in some cases extends for more than a year. They welcome the Commission’s proposal to contribute to the simplification of the procedures relating to this financial instrument so as to reduce delays. They call on Member States to analyse their administrative procedures and identify and remove possible bottlenecks that might bear an obstacle to faster mobilisation of assistance to the affected regions. Member States are also called upon to cooperate closely with local and regional authorities at all stages of implementation, in order to ensure that Union assistance is visible and effective on the ground. Parliament finds the Commission’s proposal in relation to merging grant decisions and implementation agreements between the Commission and Member States interesting and appropriate once Parliament and the Council have made the financial resources available, since it would save time and therefore allow a more rapid response. It endorses the idea that introducing the possibility to pay advances as soon as the affected State has applied for assistance is also a viable option for speeding up the process of making aid available to countries affected by a major disaster, and that it would help to make the EUSF more effective. It takes the view that, if such a decision is taken, advances should represent a fixed percentage of the total aid that is expected to be provided and they would have to be returned to the Union budget in the event that the application was not accepted. Parliament takes the view that, given the uncertainty and unforeseeability concerning the number and severity of disasters that might occur, the EUSF should remain outside the Union budget , as is currently the case, and be mobilised when disasters happen;
- greater clarity as regards scope and definitions : Parliament calls on the Commission to define the scope and area covered by the Fund clearly , removing any possible legal uncertainty as to its scope and avoiding a situation where Member States submit applications under pressure from their citizens even though they know their applications will have to be rejected. Members take the view that, where a disaster has ‘cascading’ effects, the ‘collateral’ damage should still be covered by the Fund.
Parliament calls for clarification in regard to:
the eligibility of disasters at regional level, by introducing a simple and objective criterion that will make it possible to assimilate them to other disasters; the criterion based on the income threshold could be used as a general basic criterion for all types of disaster (in the case where it is set as an indicator for determining the eligibility of a regional disaster, it should be adjusted in line with regional GDP in the last year for which official figures are available, applying a pre-defined weighting factor).
Parliament takes the view that the proposed damage threshold of 1.5 % of regional GDP at NUTS 2 level for the purpose of defining the eligibility of a regional disaster would clarify expectations as regards whether or not a potential application for mobilisation of the fund will be eligible. It also points out, therefore, that such a high threshold will not provide the response that citizens expect. It will therefore not prevent frustration among the victims of a disaster, who will, on the contrary, continue to condemn the Union ’s actions and accuse it of lacking sensitivity towards its citizens .
Parliament also recalls that disaster prevention plays a vital role. It calls for the following to be taken into account:
drought will continue to be regarded as a type of disaster that is eligible for the EUSF taking account of the fact that this is a lasting structural problem which is difficult to square with the deadlines for applications set; Mediterranean natural disasters, mainly due to climate change.
Members stress that the regions should have sufficient flexibility in the forthcoming financial framework 2014-2020, and that they should be able to redistribute the resources allocated to them so that they can boost the resources available in the event of a disaster.
Parliament points out that it is very difficult to respond adequately, at EU level, to serious man-made crises with the existing instruments, as has been seen in the case of industrial accidents and serious public health crises, and that where such disasters occur, the Union needs to have suitable instruments to offer an appropriate response.
Lastly, Parliament calls for greater complementarity with other funding instruments, such as the Structural Funds.
Documents
- Results of vote in Parliament: Results of vote in Parliament
- Decision by Parliament: T7-0003/2013
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Committee report tabled for plenary, single reading: A7-0398/2012
- Committee report tabled for plenary: A7-0398/2012
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE497.998
- Committee draft report: PE496.502
- Committee draft report: PE496.502
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE497.998
- Committee report tabled for plenary, single reading: A7-0398/2012
Activities
- Romana JORDAN
Plenary Speeches (2)
- 2016/11/22 Urban redevelopment as contribution to economic growth - Role of territorial development in cohesion policy - European Union Solidarity Fund, implementation and application - Role of EU cohesion policy in implementing the new European energy policy (debate)
- 2016/11/22 Urban redevelopment as contribution to economic growth - Role of territorial development in cohesion policy - European Union Solidarity Fund, implementation and application - Role of EU cohesion policy in implementing the new European energy policy (debate)
- Lena KOLARSKA-BOBIŃSKA
Plenary Speeches (2)
- 2016/11/22 Urban redevelopment as contribution to economic growth - Role of territorial development in cohesion policy - European Union Solidarity Fund, implementation and application - Role of EU cohesion policy in implementing the new European energy policy (debate)
- 2016/11/22 Urban redevelopment as contribution to economic growth - Role of territorial development in cohesion policy - European Union Solidarity Fund, implementation and application - Role of EU cohesion policy in implementing the new European energy policy (debate)
- Georgios STAVRAKAKIS
Plenary Speeches (2)
- 2016/11/22 Urban redevelopment as contribution to economic growth - Role of territorial development in cohesion policy - European Union Solidarity Fund, implementation and application - Role of EU cohesion policy in implementing the new European energy policy (debate)
- 2016/11/22 Urban redevelopment as contribution to economic growth - Role of territorial development in cohesion policy - European Union Solidarity Fund, implementation and application - Role of EU cohesion policy in implementing the new European energy policy (debate)
- Derek VAUGHAN
Plenary Speeches (2)
- 2016/11/22 Urban redevelopment as contribution to economic growth - Role of territorial development in cohesion policy - European Union Solidarity Fund, implementation and application - Role of EU cohesion policy in implementing the new European energy policy (debate)
- 2016/11/22 Urban redevelopment as contribution to economic growth - Role of territorial development in cohesion policy - European Union Solidarity Fund, implementation and application - Role of EU cohesion policy in implementing the new European energy policy (debate)
- Alexander Nuno PICKART ALVARO
- Luís Paulo ALVES
- Charalampos ANGOURAKIS
- Roberta ANGELILLI
- Erik BÁNKI
- Nikos CHRYSOGELOS
- Tadeusz CYMAŃSKI
- Francesco DE ANGELIS
- Viorica DĂNCILĂ
- Ioan ENCIU
- Julie GIRLING
- Filiz HYUSMENOVA
- María IRIGOYEN PÉREZ
- Ramona Nicole MĂNESCU
- Iosif MATULA
- Zofija MAZEJ KUKOVIČ
- Erminia MAZZONI
- Alajos MÉSZÁROS
- Andreas MÖLZER
- Rareș-Lucian NICULESCU
- James NICHOLSON
- Jens NILSSON
- Lambert van NISTELROOIJ
- Wojciech Michał OLEJNICZAK
- Franz OBERMAYR
- Riikka PAKARINEN
- Jaroslav PAŠKA
- Marie-Thérèse SANCHEZ-SCHMID
- Olga SEHNALOVÁ
- Ewald STADLER
- Csaba Sándor TABAJDI
- Nuno TEIXEIRA
- Silvia-Adriana ȚICĂU
- Oldřich VLASÁK
- Kerstin WESTPHAL
- Joachim ZELLER
Amendments | Dossier |
29 |
2012/2075(INI)
2012/10/17
REGI
29 amendments...
Amendment 1 #
Motion for a resolution Recital E E. whereas
Amendment 10 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 11 Amendment 11 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 12. Highlights the urgent need to simplify the bureaucratic procedures necessary to mobilise this Community instrument with a view to reducing the time that elapses between the point at which the disaster occurs and the point at which the Member State or region affected receives aid, which in some cases extends for more than a year; points out, nevertheless, that this instrument was not created to provide a rapid response but to re-finance emergency operations financed initially by the public authorities in the affected country;
Amendment 12 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 a (new) 12a. Welcomes the EU Commission's proposal for contributing to simplify procedures at European level so as to reduce delays; underlines that Member States should also analyse their administrative procedures and identify and remove possible bottlenecks that might bear an obstacle to faster mobilisation of assistance to the affected regions;
Amendment 13 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 12 b (new) 12b. Calls on Member States to closely cooperate with local and regional authorities at all stages of implementation in order to ensure that Union's assistance is visible and effective on the ground and to promote sustainable solutions;
Amendment 14 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 13 13. Finds the Commission's proposal in relation to merging grant decisions and implementation agreements in the Commission and Member States interesting and appropriate once the European Parliament and the Council have made the financial resources available, since it would save time and therefore allow a more rapid response;
Amendment 15 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 15 15. Endorses the idea that introducing
Amendment 16 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17. Takes the view that, where a disaster has ‘cascading’ effects, the ‘collateral’ damage should still be covered by the Fund where it has a significant impact on a region's socio-economic structure as it may happen after fires, floods, droughts, heat waves and other extreme weather events;
Amendment 17 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 17 17.
Amendment 18 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 18 18. Stresses the need to clarify the eligibility of disasters that occur at regional level, introducing a
Amendment 19 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 18 18. Stresses the need to define clearly and simply what is a disaster at regional level and to clarify the eligibility of disasters that occur at regional level, introducing an objective criterion that will make it possible to assimilate them to other disasters and remove any possibility of speculative interpretation, and any doubt among applicants as to their eligibility;
Amendment 2 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 1 1. Highlights the importance of the Solidarity Fund as the main instrument allowing the European Union to respond to a serious disaster occurring within Union territory or in
Amendment 20 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 18 18. Stresses the need to clarify the eligibility of disasters that occur at regional level and have a cross-border impact, introducing an objective criterion that will make it possible to assimilate them to other disasters and remove any possibility of speculative interpretation, and any doubt among applicants as to their eligibility;
Amendment 21 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 19 a (new) 19a. Takes the view that the criteria for eligibility for the EUSF should be adapted in the case of the outermost regions, in order to take account of their permanent constraints, their high risk of natural disasters and their difficulties in terms of access and connections, and the urgent need for assistance in the event of an emergency; takes the view that the weighting of such criteria should therefore take account of the additional costs associated with the island status of most of the outermost regions; calls on the Commission to lower the threshold for the estimated value of damage and/or the corresponding percentage of GDP in the event of disasters occurring in the outermost regions;
Amendment 22 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 20 a (new) 20a. Recalls, that disaster prevention plays a vital role in Union's policies and represents the cheapest way to reduce vulnerability towards disasters; underlines that EU regions should make coherent use of all the different funding opportunities for sustainable disaster prevention;
Amendment 23 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 20 b (new) 20b. Demands sustainability to be taken into account for money spent under the EUSF so as to contribute to avoid repetition of disasters;
Amendment 24 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 22 22. Urges the Commission to examine and adapt the criteria so that the Solidarity
Amendment 25 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 22 22. Urges the Commission to examine and adapt the criteria so that the Solidarity Fund can respond to Mediterranean natural disasters which, partly due to climate change, represent the most serious natural disasters that have been occurring in the Union in recent years, as well as natural disasters in the outermost regions, which face a greater risk of disasters and whose geographical and structural features tend to aggravate their effects;
Amendment 26 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 22 a (new) 22a. Points out that the EUSF does not cover all the damage arising from a natural disaster, and damage covered under this instrument should therefore be properly defined in a future proposal for a regulation;
Amendment 27 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 22 b (new) 22b. Underlines the importance of guaranteeing advance payments under the EUSF, based on the availability of an emergency fund, in order to boost the efficiency, speed and profile of this instrument among the people affected, and of looking into the possibility of approving long-term measures to cope with the prolonged effects of natural disasters;
Amendment 28 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 23 a (new) 23a. Highlights the need for the EUSF to complement other financial instruments, such as the structural funds and the EAFRD, in responding to natural disasters, taking advantage of the creation of synergies with these mechanisms and associated programmes;
Amendment 29 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 24 24. Urges that the regions should have sufficient flexibility in the forthcoming financial framework 2014-2020 and that they should be able to redistribute the resources allocated to them so that they can boost the resources available in the event of a disaster, if they consider this necessary and appropriate, and calls on the Commission to revise the regulation in force in good time for the new financial period;
Amendment 3 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4.
Amendment 4 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 4 4. Points to the need to improve the effectiveness and speed of the administrative procedures required for its mobilisation,
Amendment 5 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Takes the view that, in the case of what are considered
Amendment 6 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 6. Takes the view that, in the case of what are considered 'slowly unfolding' disasters, the current provisions of the regulation pose legal and practical difficulties for mobilisation, chiefly due to the 10-week deadline set for submitting applications; calls, therefore, on the Commission, in the case of 'slowly unfolding' disasters where the damage tends to become clear over a long period, to pay particular attention to ensuring that such damage can also be covered by the EUSF;
Amendment 7 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 6 a (new) 6a. Considers it necessary, therefore, to allow for greater flexibility in the Fund's implementation in emergency situations involving a natural, environmental or technological disaster with serious repercussions on people's living conditions;
Amendment 8 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 9 9.
Amendment 9 #
Motion for a resolution Paragraph 10 10. Nevertheless welcomes the fact that simply making certain adjustments to the rules in force will achieve significant improvements to its operation whilst maintaining its rationale and character, which is chiefly to provide a flexible and effective instrument that can provide prompt assistance for citizens affected by a phenomenon that has serious repercussions on their living conditions and well-being;
source: PE-497.998
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The Committee on Regional Development adopted the own-initiative report by Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT (EPP, ES) on the European Union Solidarity Fund, implementation and application. Members recall that the European Union Solidarity Fund (EUSF) is the main instrument for demonstrating Union solidarity by providing significant financial support for Member States or regions affected by serious disasters. The EUSF is widely seen as one of the most satisfactory instruments available to the European Union since it is the clearest, most decisive and most significant expression of European solidarity with its citizens in the face of a difficult situation. Nevertheless, the EUSF is in need of reform. In 2005, the Commission issued a proposal for a new EUSF Regulation which was widely supported by Parliament but the text proved unacceptable for the majority of the Member States. As a result the proposal was withdrawn by the Commission. The EUSF, nevertheless, needs revision to be made more flexible so as to improve how it operates. This is why Members have undertaken a detailed review and have prepared a series of proposals for changes. Implementation of the EUSF: Members consider that the time currently taken to mobilise the fund is unacceptably long and accordingly point to the need to improve the effectiveness and speed of the administrative procedures required for its mobilisation, which entail intervention by three European institutions before approval can be granted (with the result that these procedures excessively delay and prolong the time taken to assist Member States affected by a disaster). They also point out that the majority of applications (63 %) were submitted under the exceptional category of regional disaster, and that 66 % of them were rejected following assessment by the Commission. In the case of what are considered slowly unfolding disasters, the current provisions of the regulation pose legal and practical difficulties for mobilisation. Members therefore call on the Commission consider showing greater flexibility with regard to the deadline set for submitting applications, so that particular attention can be paid to ensuring that such damage can also be covered by the EUSF. Recommendations for improving the EUSF: like the Commission, Members consider that, in view of the current economic crisis, the proposed amendment to the rules should not pose any additional burden on the budgets of either the Union or the Member States. They consider that opposition from a number of Member States, fearing that significant changes to the legal basis of this instrument would entail higher financial outgoings, is unjustified and has restricted the adjustment of the 2002 Regulation. They also point out that, regrettably, disasters in the European Unions regions have increased significantly in number, nature, severity and intensity since the Fund was created. In this regard, they wonder whether a clearer and more precise definition of the concept of disasters might help to reduce the scepticism felt by many of the Member States that are opposed to in-depth reform of this EU instrument. Among the major improvements to the EUSF, Members call for: - a reduction in the time taken to provide aid: Members highlight the need to simplify the bureaucratic procedures necessary to mobilise this EU instrument with a view to reducing the time that elapses between the point at which the disaster occurs and the point at which the Member State or region affected receives aid, which in some cases extends for more than a year. They welcome the Commissions proposal to contribute to the simplification of the procedures relating to this financial instrument so as to reduce delays. They call on Member States to analyse their administrative procedures and identify and remove possible bottlenecks that might bear an obstacle to faster mobilisation of assistance to the affected regions. Member States are also called upon to cooperate closely with local and regional authorities at all stages of implementation, in order to ensure that Union assistance is visible and effective on the ground. Members find the Commissions proposal in relation to merging grant decisions and implementation agreements between the Commission and Member States interesting and appropriate once Parliament and the Council have made the financial resources available, since it would save time and therefore allow a more rapid response. They endorse the idea that introducing the possibility to pay advances as soon as the affected State has applied for assistance is also a viable option for speeding up the process of making aid available (for example in the form of a fixed percentage of the total aid likely to be allocated). This funding would have to be returned to the Union budget in the event that the application was not accepted. - greater clarity as regards scope and definitions: Members call on the Commission to define the scope and area covered by the Fund clearly, removing any possible legal uncertainty as to its scope and avoiding a situation where Member States submit applications under pressure from their citizens even though they know their applications will have to be rejected. Members take the view that, where a disaster has cascading effects, the collateral damage should still be covered by the Fund. Members call for clarification in regard to:
Members take the view that the proposed damage threshold of 1.5 % of regional GDP at NUTS 2 level for the purpose of defining the eligibility of a regional disaster would clarify expectations as regards whether or not a potential application for mobilisation of the fund will be eligible. They also point out, therefore, that such a high threshold will not provide the response that citizens expect. It will therefore not prevent frustration among the victims of a disaster, who will, on the contrary, continue to condemn the Union s actions and accuse it of lacking sensitivity towards its citizens. Members also recall that disaster prevention plays a vital role. They call for the following to be taken into account:
Members stress that the regions should have sufficient flexibility in the forthcoming financial framework 2014-2020, and that they should be able to redistribute the resources allocated to them so that they can boost the resources available in the event of a disaster. Lastly, Members call for: (i) a better definition of the damage covered by this instrument in the event of a natural disaster; and (ii) greater complementarity with other funding instruments, such as the Structural Funds. New
The Committee on Regional Development adopted the own-initiative report by Rosa ESTARÀS FERRAGUT (EPP, ES) on the European Union Solidarity Fund, implementation and application. Members recall that the European Union Solidarity Fund (EUSF) is the main instrument for demonstrating Union solidarity by providing significant financial support for Member States or regions affected by serious disasters. The EUSF is widely seen as one of the most satisfactory instruments available to the European Union since it is the clearest, most decisive and most significant expression of European solidarity with its citizens in the face of a difficult situation. Nevertheless, the EUSF is in need of reform. In 2005, the Commission issued a proposal for a new EUSF Regulation which was widely supported by Parliament but the text proved unacceptable for the majority of the Member States. As a result the proposal was withdrawn by the Commission. The EUSF, nevertheless, needs revision to be made more flexible so as to improve how it operates. This is why Members have undertaken a detailed review and have prepared a series of proposals for changes. Implementation of the EUSF: Members consider that the time currently taken to mobilise the fund is unacceptably long and accordingly point to the need to improve the effectiveness and speed of the administrative procedures required for its mobilisation, which entail intervention by three European institutions before approval can be granted (with the result that these procedures excessively delay and prolong the time taken to assist Member States affected by a disaster). They also point out that the majority of applications (63 %) were submitted under the exceptional category of regional disaster, and that 66 % of them were rejected following assessment by the Commission. In the case of what are considered slowly unfolding disasters, the current provisions of the regulation pose legal and practical difficulties for mobilisation. Members therefore call on the Commission consider showing greater flexibility with regard to the deadline set for submitting applications, so that particular attention can be paid to ensuring that such damage can also be covered by the EUSF. Recommendations for improving the EUSF: like the Commission, Members consider that, in view of the current economic crisis, the proposed amendment to the rules should not pose any additional burden on the budgets of either the Union or the Member States. They consider that opposition from a number of Member States, fearing that significant changes to the legal basis of this instrument would entail higher financial outgoings, is unjustified and has restricted the adjustment of the 2002 Regulation. They also point out that, regrettably, disasters in the European Unions regions have increased significantly in number, nature, severity and intensity since the Fund was created. In this regard, they wonder whether a clearer and more precise definition of the concept of disasters might help to reduce the scepticism felt by many of the Member States that are opposed to in-depth reform of this EU instrument. Among the major improvements to the EUSF, Members call for: - a reduction in the time taken to provide aid: Members highlight the need to simplify the bureaucratic procedures necessary to mobilise this EU instrument with a view to reducing the time that elapses between the point at which the disaster occurs and the point at which the Member State or region affected receives aid, which in some cases extends for more than a year. They welcome the Commissions proposal to contribute to the simplification of the procedures relating to this financial instrument so as to reduce delays. They call on Member States to analyse their administrative procedures and identify and remove possible bottlenecks that might bear an obstacle to faster mobilisation of assistance to the affected regions. Member States are also called upon to cooperate closely with local and regional authorities at all stages of implementation, in order to ensure that Union assistance is visible and effective on the ground. Members find the Commissions proposal in relation to merging grant decisions and implementation agreements between the Commission and Member States interesting and appropriate once Parliament and the Council have made the financial resources available, since it would save time and therefore allow a more rapid response. They endorse the idea that introducing the possibility to pay advances as soon as the affected State has applied for assistance is also a viable option for speeding up the process of making aid available (for example in the form of a fixed percentage of the total aid likely to be allocated). This funding would have to be returned to the Union budget in the event that the application was not accepted. - greater clarity as regards scope and definitions: Members call on the Commission to define the scope and area covered by the Fund clearly, removing any possible legal uncertainty as to its scope and avoiding a situation where Member States submit applications under pressure from their citizens even though they know their applications will have to be rejected. Members take the view that, where a disaster has cascading effects, the collateral damage should still be covered by the Fund. Members call for clarification in regard to:
Members take the view that the proposed damage threshold of 1.5 % of regional GDP at NUTS 2 level for the purpose of defining the eligibility of a regional disaster would clarify expectations as regards whether or not a potential application for mobilisation of the fund will be eligible. They also point out, therefore, that such a high threshold will not provide the response that citizens expect. It will therefore not prevent frustration among the victims of a disaster, who will, on the contrary, continue to condemn the Union s actions and accuse it of lacking sensitivity towards its citizens. Members also recall that disaster prevention plays a vital role. They call for the following to be taken into account:
Members stress that the regions should have sufficient flexibility in the forthcoming financial framework 2014-2020, and that they should be able to redistribute the resources allocated to them so that they can boost the resources available in the event of a disaster. Lastly, Members call for: (i) a better definition of the damage covered by this instrument in the event of a natural disaster; and (ii) greater complementarity with other funding instruments, such as the Structural Funds. |
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