BETA


2013/2995(RSP) Resolution on the sale of EU citizenship

Progress: Procedure completed

Legal Basis:
RoP 132-p2

Events

2014/05/26
   EC - Commission response to text adopted in plenary
Documents
2014/01/16
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2014/01/16
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted by 560 votes to 22 with 44 abstentions a resolution on EU citizenship for sale.

The resolution was tabled by the EPP, S&D, ALDE, and Greens/EFA groups.

It noted that a number of Member States had introduced schemes which directly or indirectly result in the sale of EU citizenship to third-country nationals. The Maltese Government, in particular, had recently taken steps to introduce a scheme for the outright sale of Maltese citizenship , which automatically entailed the outright sale of EU citizenship as a whole without any residency requirement. Parliament was concerned that this way of obtaining citizenship in Malta, as well as any other national scheme that may involve the direct or indirect outright sale of EU citizenship, undermined the very concept of European citizenship. Every Member State was expected to act responsibly in preserving the Union’s common values and achievements, and those values and achievements were invaluable and could not have a price tag attached to them. Such outright sale of EU citizenship undermined the mutual trust upon which the Union was built.

Members called on the Commission, as the guardian of the Treaties, to state clearly whether these schemes respect the letter and spirit of the Treaties and the Schengen Borders Code , as well as the EU rules on non-discrimination, and to issue recommendations in order to prevent such schemes from undermining the values that the EU has been built upon, as well as guidelines for access to EU citizenship via national schemes.

Parliament noted that EU citizenship implied the holding of a stake in the Union and depended on a person’s ties with Europe and the Member States or on personal ties with EU citizens. It stressed that EU citizenship should never become a tradable commodity . Furthermore, it noted that concerns existed as regards possible discrimination because these practices by Member States only allowed the richest third-country nationals to obtain EU citizenship, without any other criteria being considered. Access to funds should not be the main criterion in conferring EU citizenship on third-country nationals and account should be taken of fraud-related criminal concerns such as money laundering.

Lastly, Members considered that it was not clear whether Maltese citizens would really benefit from this new policy, for example through the collection of taxes, as the foreign investors concerned would not be required to pay taxes. They called on Malta to bring its current citizenship scheme into line with the EU’s values.

Documents
2014/01/16
   EP - End of procedure in Parliament
2014/01/15
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2014/01/15
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2014/01/15
   EP - Debate in Parliament
2014/01/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2014/01/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2014/01/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2014/01/13
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2014/01/13
   Joint motion for resolution
Documents

Documents

Activities

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

docs/0/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0015_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0015_EN.html
docs/1/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0028_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0028_EN.html
docs/2/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0029_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0029_EN.html
docs/3/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0030_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0030_EN.html
docs/4/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/RC-7-2014-0015_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/RC-7-2014-0015_EN.html
docs/5/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0017_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0017_EN.html
docs/6/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0031_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0031_EN.html
events/0/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20140115&type=CRE
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/CRE-7-2013-01-15-TOC_EN.html
events/2
date
2014-01-16T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament
body
EP
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-7-2014-0038_EN.html title: T7-0038/2014
summary
events/2
date
2014-01-16T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading
body
EP
docs
url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-7-2014-0038_EN.html title: T7-0038/2014
summary
procedure/legal_basis/0
Rules of Procedure EP 132-p2
procedure/legal_basis/0
Rules of Procedure EP 123-p2
docs/0/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2014-0015&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0015_EN.html
docs/1/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2014-0028&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0028_EN.html
docs/2/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2014-0029&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0029_EN.html
docs/3/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2014-0030&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0030_EN.html
docs/4/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=P7-RC-2014-0015&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/RC-7-2014-0015_EN.html
docs/5/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2014-0017&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0017_EN.html
docs/6/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2014-0031&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-7-2014-0031_EN.html
docs/7/body
EC
events/2/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P7-TA-2014-0038
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-7-2014-0038_EN.html
activities
  • date: 2014-01-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20140115&type=CRE type: Debate in Parliament title: Debate in Parliament body: EP type: Debate in Parliament
  • date: 2014-01-16T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=24041&l=en type: Results of vote in Parliament title: Results of vote in Parliament url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P7-TA-2014-0038 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T7-0038/2014 body: EP type: Results of vote in Parliament
commission
  • body: EC dg: Justice and Consumers commissioner: REDING Viviane
committees
    docs
    • date: 2014-01-13T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2014-0015&language=EN title: B7-0015/2014 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2014-01-13T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2014-0028&language=EN title: B7-0028/2014 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2014-01-13T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2014-0029&language=EN title: B7-0029/2014 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2014-01-13T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2014-0030&language=EN title: B7-0030/2014 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2014-01-13T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=P7-RC-2014-0015&language=EN title: RC-B7-0015/2014 type: Joint motion for resolution
    • date: 2014-01-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2014-0017&language=EN title: B7-0017/2014 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2014-01-15T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B7-2014-0031&language=EN title: B7-0031/2014 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2014-05-26T00:00:00 docs: url: /oeil/spdoc.do?i=24041&j=0&l=en title: SP(2014)320 type: Commission response to text adopted in plenary
    events
    • date: 2014-01-15T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20140115&type=CRE title: Debate in Parliament
    • date: 2014-01-16T00:00:00 type: Results of vote in Parliament body: EP docs: url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=24041&l=en title: Results of vote in Parliament
    • date: 2014-01-16T00:00:00 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P7-TA-2014-0038 title: T7-0038/2014 summary: The European Parliament adopted by 560 votes to 22 with 44 abstentions a resolution on EU citizenship for sale. The resolution was tabled by the EPP, S&D, ALDE, and Greens/EFA groups. It noted that a number of Member States had introduced schemes which directly or indirectly result in the sale of EU citizenship to third-country nationals. The Maltese Government, in particular, had recently taken steps to introduce a scheme for the outright sale of Maltese citizenship , which automatically entailed the outright sale of EU citizenship as a whole without any residency requirement. Parliament was concerned that this way of obtaining citizenship in Malta, as well as any other national scheme that may involve the direct or indirect outright sale of EU citizenship, undermined the very concept of European citizenship. Every Member State was expected to act responsibly in preserving the Union’s common values and achievements, and those values and achievements were invaluable and could not have a price tag attached to them. Such outright sale of EU citizenship undermined the mutual trust upon which the Union was built. Members called on the Commission, as the guardian of the Treaties, to state clearly whether these schemes respect the letter and spirit of the Treaties and the Schengen Borders Code , as well as the EU rules on non-discrimination, and to issue recommendations in order to prevent such schemes from undermining the values that the EU has been built upon, as well as guidelines for access to EU citizenship via national schemes. Parliament noted that EU citizenship implied the holding of a stake in the Union and depended on a person’s ties with Europe and the Member States or on personal ties with EU citizens. It stressed that EU citizenship should never become a tradable commodity . Furthermore, it noted that concerns existed as regards possible discrimination because these practices by Member States only allowed the richest third-country nationals to obtain EU citizenship, without any other criteria being considered. Access to funds should not be the main criterion in conferring EU citizenship on third-country nationals and account should be taken of fraud-related criminal concerns such as money laundering. Lastly, Members considered that it was not clear whether Maltese citizens would really benefit from this new policy, for example through the collection of taxes, as the foreign investors concerned would not be required to pay taxes. They called on Malta to bring its current citizenship scheme into line with the EU’s values.
    • date: 2014-01-16T00:00:00 type: End of procedure in Parliament body: EP
    links
    other
    • body: EC dg: url: http://ec.europa.eu/justice/ title: Justice commissioner: REDING Viviane
    procedure/legal_basis/0
    Rules of Procedure EP 123-p2
    procedure/legal_basis/0
    Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 123-p2
    procedure/subject
    Old
    • 1 European citizenship
    • 7.10 Free movement and integration of third-country nationals
    • 7.10.02 Schengen area
    • 8.30 Treaties in general
    New
    1
    European citizenship
    7.10
    Free movement and integration of third-country nationals
    7.10.02
    Schengen area, Schengen acquis
    8.30
    Treaties in general
    procedure/subtype
    Old
    Resolution on statements
    New
    Resolution on statement
    procedure/title
    Old
    Resolution on the sale of EU citizenship
    New
    Resolution on the sale of EU citizenship
    activities/1/docs/0
    url
    http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=24041&l=en
    type
    Results of vote in Parliament
    title
    Results of vote in Parliament
    activities/1/docs/1/text
    • The European Parliament adopted by 560 votes to 22 with 44 abstentions a resolution on EU citizenship for sale.

      The resolution was tabled by the EPP, S&D, ALDE, and Greens/EFA groups.

      It noted that a number of Member States had introduced schemes which directly or indirectly result in the sale of EU citizenship to third-country nationals. The Maltese Government, in particular, had recently taken steps to introduce a scheme for the outright sale of Maltese citizenship, which automatically entailed the outright sale of EU citizenship as a whole without any residency requirement. Parliament was concerned that this way of obtaining citizenship in Malta, as well as any other national scheme that may involve the direct or indirect outright sale of EU citizenship, undermined the very concept of European citizenship. Every Member State was expected to act responsibly in preserving the Union’s common values and achievements, and those values and achievements were invaluable and could not have a price tag attached to them. Such outright sale of EU citizenship undermined the mutual trust upon which the Union was built.

      Members called on the Commission, as the guardian of the Treaties, to state clearly whether these schemes respect the letter and spirit of the Treaties and the Schengen Borders Code, as well as the EU rules on non-discrimination, and to issue recommendations in order to prevent such schemes from undermining the values that the EU has been built upon, as well as guidelines for access to EU citizenship via national schemes.

      Parliament noted that EU citizenship implied the holding of a stake in the Union and depended on a person’s ties with Europe and the Member States or on personal ties with EU citizens. It stressed that EU citizenship should never become a tradable commodity. Furthermore, it noted that concerns existed as regards possible discrimination because these practices by Member States only allowed the richest third-country nationals to obtain EU citizenship, without any other criteria being considered. Access to funds should not be the main criterion in conferring EU citizenship on third-country nationals and account should be taken of fraud-related criminal concerns such as money laundering.

      Lastly, Members considered that it was not clear whether Maltese citizens would really benefit from this new policy, for example through the collection of taxes, as the foreign investors concerned would not be required to pay taxes. They called on Malta to bring its current citizenship scheme into line with the EU’s values.

    activities/1/type
    Old
    Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading
    New
    Results of vote in Parliament
    procedure/legal_basis/0
    Old
    Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 110-p2
    New
    Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 123-p2
    procedure/subject/2
    7.10.02 Schengen area
    procedure/subject/3
    8.30 Treaties in general
    procedure/title
    Old
    EU citizenship for sale
    New
    Resolution on the sale of EU citizenship
    activities/1/docs
    • url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P7-TA-2014-0038 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T7-0038/2014
    activities/1/type
    Old
    Vote scheduled
    New
    Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading
    procedure/stage_reached
    Old
    Awaiting Parliament 1st reading / single reading / budget 1st stage
    New
    Procedure completed
    activities/0
    date
    2014-01-13T00:00:00
    docs
    type: Motion for a resolution title: B7-0030/2014
    body
    EP
    type
    Motion for a resolution
    activities/0/docs/0/title
    Old
    B7-0031/2014
    New
    Debate in Parliament
    activities/0/docs/0/type
    Old
    Motion for a resolution
    New
    Debate in Parliament
    activities/0/docs/0/url
    http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20140115&type=CRE
    activities/0/type
    Old
    Motion for a resolution
    New
    Debate in Parliament
    activities/1/type
    Old
    Vote in plenary scheduled
    New
    Vote scheduled
    activities/0
    date
    2014-01-13T00:00:00
    docs
    type: Motion for a resolution title: B7-0030/2014
    body
    EP
    type
    Motion for a resolution
    activities/1/docs
    • type: Motion for a resolution title: B7-0031/2014
    activities/1/type
    Old
    Debate in plenary scheduled
    New
    Motion for a resolution
    activities/1
    date
    2014-01-16T00:00:00
    body
    EP
    type
    Vote in plenary scheduled
    other/0
    body
    EC
    dg
    commissioner
    REDING Viviane
    activities
    • date: 2014-01-15T00:00:00 body: EP type: Debate in plenary scheduled
    committees
      links
      other
        procedure
        reference
        2013/2995(RSP)
        title
        EU citizenship for sale
        legal_basis
        Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 110-p2
        stage_reached
        Awaiting Parliament 1st reading / single reading / budget 1st stage
        subtype
        Resolution on statements
        type
        RSP - Resolutions on topical subjects
        subject