Next event: Commission response to text adopted in plenary 2017/10/06 more...
- Results of vote in Parliament 2017/06/01
- Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading 2017/06/01
- End of procedure in Parliament 2017/06/01
- Debate in Parliament 2017/05/31
- Committee report tabled for plenary, single reading 2017/05/10
- Vote in committee, 1st reading/single reading 2017/04/25
- Committee opinion 2017/04/20
- Committee opinion 2017/03/28
- Committee opinion 2017/02/07
- Amendments tabled in committee 2017/02/02
- Committee opinion 2017/01/30
- Committee draft report 2016/12/20
Progress: Procedure completed
Role | Committee | Rapporteur | Shadows |
---|---|---|---|
Lead | ITRE | BÜTIKOFER Reinhard ( Verts/ALE) | SALINI Massimiliano ( PPE), TOIA Patrizia ( S&D), TOŠENOVSKÝ Evžen ( ECR), VAN NIEUWENHUIZEN Cora ( ALDE), LÓPEZ BERMEJO Paloma ( GUE/NGL), BORRELLI David ( EFDD), KAPPEL Barbara ( ENF) |
Committee Opinion | CULT | DZHAMBAZKI Angel ( ECR) | Mary HONEYBALL ( S&D), Hannu TAKKULA ( ALDE), Bogdan Brunon WENTA ( PPE) |
Committee Opinion | EMPL | LAURISTIN Marju ( S&D) | Paloma LÓPEZ BERMEJO ( GUE/NGL), Dominique MARTIN ( ENF), Jasenko SELIMOVIC ( ALDE) |
Committee Opinion | TRAN | TELIČKA Pavel ( ALDE) | |
Committee Opinion | IMCO | COFFERATI Sergio Gaetano ( S&D) | Kaja KALLAS ( ALDE), Ulrike TREBESIUS ( ECR) |
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
RoP 54
Legal Basis:
RoP 54Subjects
Events
The European Parliament adopted by 571 votes to 32, with 35 abstentions, a resolution on digitising European industry, following the Commission’s communication on this subject.
Developing an integrated Industrial Digitalisation Strategy for the EU : Members welcomed the Commission’s communication on digitising European industry, and strongly believed that such a strategy is of critical importance in contributing to solving Europe’s most pressing economic and societal challenges. Such a strategy would, notably:
strengthen economic dynamic, social and territorial cohesion; foster quality job creation and reshoring opportunities, by improving working standards and the attractiveness of industrial sector jobs; strengthen European cohesion through a reliable and ambitious European investment policy; support Europe's goals in climate policy by reducing emissions and energy consumption; strengthen economic, policy and social innovation through the principles of openness and accessibility of public and private data; attract investment and leading researchers and expertise at world level, thus contributing to economic growth and European competitiveness; support new business models and innovative start-ups; solve some of the most pressing challenges in the transport and tourism sectors.
Parliament recommended:
putting in place a competitive business environment that facilitates private investment , a build-up of state-of-the-art European digital infrastructure, and an EU coordination structure for the digitisation of industry; accelerating digitisation particularly in those Member States, regions and sectors that are lagging behind and among those people who are affected by the digital divide ; ensuring uninterrupted and high-performance connectivity for main transport paths and hubs no later than 2025 and to initiate full coverage all over the EU.
Creating conditions for successful industrial digitisation (infrastructure, investment, innovation and skills) : Members felt an integrated industrial digitisation must be based on strong enabling conditions ranging from a first-rate, future-proof digital infrastructure, research and development and an investment-supportive environment to an appropriate innovation-nudging legislative framework.
Parliament stressed the need to:
advance public and private investment in high-speed connectivity, for example through 5G , fibre optics, navigation and satellite communications infrastructure; harmonise spectrum allocation , aimed at increasing demand for connectivity and enhancing the predictability of the network investment environment; establish leadership in key technologies such as 5G, high-performance computing, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, big data analytics, the Internet of Things (IoT), and robotics; ensure that new forms of work must not be used to circumvent existing labour and social legislation as regards the protection of workers’ and consumer rights.
Particular attention should be given to the specific problems encountered by SME’s . Furthermore, the European Fund for Strategic Investment (EFSI) should be better used.
Advancing the digitisation of businesses : Parliament called on the Commission to increase the proportion of Horizon 2020 research projects generating patents and intellectual property rights and to report thereon.
It stressed the need to:
safeguard sensitive European technologies and know-how: Members highlighted the potential risks in regard to strategic state and industrial policy-driven foreign direct investment (FDI), particularly by state-owned enterprises by means of mergers and acquisitions; clarify the safety and liability rules for autonomously acting systems , including the conditions for testing with regard to automation, robotics and the application of artificial intelligence in production; adopt a common European cybersecurity approach, particularly the need to advance cybersecurity for the internet of things; strengthen the role that the governing bodies referred to in the Directive on network security (NIS Directive) have in establishing trust in future technologies establish a framework that ensures the free flow of data whilst protecting the ownership of data; monitor the adoption and coherent implementation of the European Cloud Initiative in order to enable the fair, swift, trustworthy and seamless flow and use of data; set out clear rules regarding data management in the framework of contractual relations between businesses ; establish a strong standardisation strategy, including interoperability in the digital domain.
The social dimension (skills, education and social innovation) : Parliament is called upon to adequately assess the social effects of industrial digitisation and, as appropriate, to propose further measures to close the digital divide.
A digitisation strategy for businesses should gave a strong social dimension, including the right to training and the implementation of a skills guarantee, and lifelong learning, as well as the integration of digital skills into national education curricula. Employers should make use of the European Social Fund for such training.
All Member States should develop comprehensive national digital skills strategies with targets.
Lastly, the resolution emphasised the importance of investing in the digitisation of vocational training and the skilled crafts sector. Digital skills also need to be combined with engineering skills and the promotion of education in science, technology, engineering and mathematics.
The Committee on Industry, Research and Energy adopted an own-initiative report by Reinhard BÜTIKOFER (Greens/EFA, DE) on digitising European industry, following the Commission’s communication on this subject.
Developing an integrated Industrial Digitalisation Strategy for the EU : Members welcomed the Commission’s communication on digitising European industry, and strongly believed that such a strategy is of critical importance in contributing to solving Europe’s most pressing economic and societal challenges. Such a strategy would, notably:
strengthening economic dynamic, social and territorial cohesion; fostering quality job creation and reshoring opportunities, by contributing to providing consumers with more opportunities and information; strengthening European cohesion through a reliable and ambitious European investment policy; supporting Europe's goals in climate policy by reducing emissions and energy consumption; strengthening economic, policy and social innovation through the principles of openness and accessibility of public and private data.
The report recommends putting in place a competitive business environment that facilitates private investment , a build-up of state-of-the-art European digital infrastructure, and an EU coordination structure for the digitisation of industry.
Digitisation must be accelerated particularly in those Member States, regions and sectors that are lagging behind and among those people who are affected by the digital divide.
Such a strategy would contribute to solving some of the most pressing challenges in the transport and tourism sectors . Members called on the Commission and Member States to provide uninterrupted and high-performance connectivity for main transport paths and hubs no later than 2025 and to initiate full coverage all over the EU.
Creating conditions for successful industrial digitisation (infrastructure, investment, innovation and skills : Members felt an integrated industrial digitisation must be based on strong enabling conditions ranging from a first-rate, future-proof digital infrastructure, research and development and an investment-supportive environment to an appropriate innovation-nudging legislative framework.
The report stressed the need to:
advance public and private investment in high-speed connectivity, for example through 5G , fibre optics, navigation and satellite communications infrastructure; harmonise spectrum allocation , aimed at increasing demand for connectivity and enhancing the predictability of the network investment environment; establish leadership in key technologies such as 5G, high-performance computing, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, big data analytics, the Internet of Things (IoT), and robotics.
Particular attention should be given to the specific problems encountered by SME’ s. Furthermore, the European Fund for Strategic Investment (EFSI) should be better used.
Advancing the digitisation of businesses : in this regard, the report stressed the need to:
safeguard sensitive European technologies and know-how : Members highlighted the potential risks in regard to strategic state and industrial policy-driven foreign direct investment (FDI), particularly by state-owned enterprises by means of mergers and acquisitions ; equal market access for investment should be enforced by establishing global rules; adopt a common European cybersecurity approach, particularly the need to advance cybersecurity for the internet of things; strengthen the role that the governing bodies referred to in the Directive on network security have in establishing trust in future technologies; establish a framework that ensures the free flow of data whilst protecting the ownership of data ; set out clear rules regarding data management in the framework of contractual relations between businesses ; establish a strong standardisation strategy , including interoperability in the digital domain; Members wanted to see an EU-wide coordinated approach through the European standards organisations (CEN, CENELEC and ETSI) in relation to international fora and consortia.
The social dimension (skills, education and social innovation): in view of the digital gap, Members considered that a digitization strategy for businesses should gave a strong social dimension, including the right to training and the implementation of a skills guarantee , and lifelong learning, as well as the integration of digital skills into national education curricula. Employers should make use of the European Social Fund for such training. All Member States should develop comprehensive national digital skills strategies with targets.
Lastly, the report emphasised the importance of investing in the digitisation of vocational training and the skilled crafts sector. Digital skills also need to be combined with engineering skills and the promotion of education in science, technology, engineering and mathematics.
The Commission presents a staff working document on advancing the Internet of Things (IoT) in Europe.
It notes that the Internet of Things represents the next major economic and societal innovation wave enabled by the Internet . With the IoT, any physical (e.g. a thermostat or a bike helmet) and virtual (i.e. a representation of real object in a computer system) object can be connected to other objects and to the Internet, creating a fabric between things as well as between humans and things. The IoT can combine the physical and the virtual worlds into a new smart environment, which can make lives easier, safer, and more efficient.
The Digital Single Market strategy for Europe underlines the need to avoid fragmentation and to foster interoperability for the IoT to reach its potential.
Expected benefits : less than 1% of objects are currently connected to the Internet. The number of IoT connections within the EU is estimated to increase from approximately 1.8 million in 2013 to almost 6 billion in 2020 , leading to the EU IoT market being higher than one trillion euros by 2020. This growth in connectivity is expected to bring vast economic benefits , whereby the IoT significantly reshapes industry structures, with borders between products and services, as well as borders between industrial sectors becoming less obvious than today.
In the opinion of Commission services, Europe's future digital industrial strengths will depend on the capacity of its industry to seize the opportunities coming from the wider diffusion of digital innovation across sectors . Given Europe's current strengths in vertical markets, the development of the IoT offers a unique opportunity for Europe, since it has the potential to lead to the establishment and reinforcement of the new digital value chains in Europe attracting investments and innovators.
This staff working document, which builds on a series of studies and consultations organised over the past 4 years, is part of the digital single market technologies and public services modernisation package. It discusses:
the challenges for the implementation of the Internet of Things, including the need to avoid fragmentation of the market; the key features of the IoT in a single market, including IoT architecture and data handling; the obstacles to connectivity, particularly spectrum availability and network coverage; the importance of standardization and interoperability, and obstacles to achieving them; possible obstacles to data flow and access to data; the need for a thriving IoT ecosystem, with a dynamic interaction between the vertical and horizontal dimensions; spurring innovations in lead markets. The Annex describes the lead markets in greater detail.
PURPOSE: to assist European industry to reap the full benefits of a digital single market.
BACKGROUND: the Commission considers it essential to achieve the Digital Single Market (DSM) in Europe to attract investment in digital innovations and for faster business growth in the digital economy. In 2015 the Commission initiated an ambitious strategy to achieve a DSM.
The Digital Single Market strategy is part of a coherent framework of Commission initiatives aimed at strengthening the overall competitiveness of industry, especially small and medium-sized enterprises (SME). This includes the Investment Plan for Europe , the Energy Union, the Capital Markets Union, the Circular Economy package and the Single Market Strategy.
High-tech sectors in Europe are fairly advanced in embracing digital innovations while a large part of SME, mid-caps and non-tech industries still lag behind . Large disparities in digitisation also exist between regions.
Several national and regional initiatives were launched recently to tap into the opportunities offered by digital innovations in industry. However, addressing the challenges of digital transformation at national level alone bears the risk of leading to further fragmentation of the single market and to efforts below the critical mass needed to attract private investments.
Recent studies estimate that digitisation of products and services will add more than EUR 110 billion of revenue for industry per year in Europe in the next 5 years.
CONTENT: this communication aims to reinforce the EU's competitiveness in digital technologies and to ensure that every industry in Europe, in whichever sector, wherever situated, and no matter of what size can fully benefit from digital innovations.
The focus is on actions with a clear European value added building on, complementing and ensuring the scaling up of national initiatives.
The Commission states that the proposed actions are expected to mobilise close to EUR 50 billion of public and private investment in the next 5 years, explore and adapt when needed the legislative framework and reinforce coordination of efforts on skills and quality jobs in the digital age.
The Commission’s approach is built around the following themes:
1) A framework for co-ordination of initiatives for digitising industry: in the first half of 2016, the Commission, together with Member States and industry, will set up a governance framework to (i) facilitate the coordination of EU and national initiatives on digitisation, (ii) mobilise stakeholders, and resources across the value chain, on actions towards the achievement of a Digital Single Market, building upon existing multi- stakeholders dialogues, and (iii) exchange best practices.
2) Co-investing in boosting Europe's digital innovation capacities : the Commission plans to focus EUR 500 million investment from Horizon 2020 on digital innovation hubs on:
networking and collaboration of digital competence centres and cluster partnerships; supporting cross-border collaboration of innovative experimentation activities; sharing of best practices and developing, by end of 2016, a catalogue of competences ; wider use of public procurement of innovations to improve efficiency and quality of the public sector. in co-operation with Member States, the Commission will focus investments in the public-private partnerships (PPPs) by concentrating on key technologies and their integration including through large scale federating projects and large-scale pilot projects to strengthen Internet of Things , advanced manufacturing and technologies in smart cities and homes, connected cars or mobile health services.
The Commission will monitor the commitment by the private sector to invest, on average, at least four times as much as the EU investments in the PPPs and the use of the opportunities offered by financial instruments under the European structural and investments funds (EFSI and ESIF).
3 ) Providing the appropriate regulatory framework conditions : with the support of industry and Member States, the Commission will:
propose in 2016 the initiative on free flow of data within the EU in order to remove or prevent unjustified localisation requirements in national legislation or regulation as well as to examine in greater detail the emerging issues of data ownership , access and re-use rules, including as regards data in an industrial context and especially data generated by sensors and other collecting devices; explore the legal frameworks for autonomous systems (like driverless cars or drones) and Internet of Things applications in particular safety and liability rules and the legal conditions to allow large scale testing in real life environments;
4) Digital skills : the digital transformation is structurally changing the labour market and the nature of work. The Commission address these challenges with a comprehensive dialogue on the social aspects of digitization that engages all stakeholders involved in all aspects of work, education and training.
Starting in 2013, the Commission initiated the Grand Coalition for digital jobs as a cross-European, multi-stakeholder initiative to increase the provision of digital skills. The initiative has been successful in attracting over 60 pledges from more than 100 stakeholders, largely from the ICT sector, to train hundreds of thousands of people in new digital skills.
The forthcoming New Skills Agenda for Europe will provide a comprehensive framework for employability, including the need for digital and complementary skills.
Documents
- Commission response to text adopted in plenary: SP(2017)536
- Results of vote in Parliament: Results of vote in Parliament
- Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading: T8-0240/2017
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Committee report tabled for plenary, single reading: A8-0183/2017
- Committee opinion: PE599.589
- Committee opinion: PE595.485
- Committee opinion: PE593.808
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE597.696
- Committee opinion: PE593.851
- Committee draft report: PE595.761
- Contribution: COM(2016)0180
- Contribution: COM(2016)0180
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex
- Document attached to the procedure: SWD(2016)0110
- Non-legislative basic document published: COM(2016)0180
- Non-legislative basic document published: EUR-Lex
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex SWD(2016)0110
- Committee draft report: PE595.761
- Committee opinion: PE593.851
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE597.696
- Committee opinion: PE593.808
- Committee opinion: PE595.485
- Committee opinion: PE599.589
- Commission response to text adopted in plenary: SP(2017)536
- Contribution: COM(2016)0180
- Contribution: COM(2016)0180
Activities
- Michał BONI
Plenary Speeches (2)
- Cora van NIEUWENHUIZEN
Plenary Speeches (2)
- Pavel TELIČKA
Plenary Speeches (2)
- Nicola CAPUTO
- Silvia COSTA
- Edouard FERRAND
- Ildikó GÁLL-PELCZ
- Ivan JAKOVČIĆ
- Barbara KAPPEL
- Marju LAURISTIN
- Paloma LÓPEZ BERMEJO
- Monica MACOVEI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Vladimír MAŇKA
- Ivana MALETIĆ
- Notis MARIAS
- Stefano MAULLU
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Momchil NEKOV
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Laurenţiu REBEGA
- Algirdas SAUDARGAS
- Maria Lidia SENRA RODRÍGUEZ
- Csaba SÓGOR
- Theodor Dumitru STOLOJAN
- Tibor SZANYI
- Claudia ȚAPARDEL
- Miguel VIEGAS
- Martina WERNER
Amendments | Dossier |
116 |
2016/2271(INI)
2016/12/08
CULT
48 amendments...
Amendment 1 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Recalls that
Amendment 10 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 c (new) 1c. Calls on the Commission, in addition to the trade unions, to include consumer protection organisations, data protection initiatives and other civil society organisations of the digital society in the comprehensive dialogue on the digitising European industry;
Amendment 11 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Calls on the Commission to place digital skills at the heart of its upcoming revision of the Key Competences Framework; encourages the Member States to further develop primary, secondary and tertiary education curricula, as well as vocational training programmes, not only to meet the needs of an increasingly digital labour market but also to provide citizens with such indispensable day-to-day skills for active participation, interaction with government and many other dimensions of life in the 21st century European society; emphasises the need for proper teacher training;
Amendment 12 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Calls on the Commission, in accordance with its powers, to place digital skills at the heart of its upcoming revision of the Key Competences Framework; encourages the Member States to further develop primary, secondary and tertiary education curricula, as well as vocational training programmes, to meet the needs of an increasingly digital labour market, without neglecting the acquisition of basic knowledge, as advocated in the New Skills Agenda for Europe; emphasises the need for proper teacher training;
Amendment 13 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Calls on the Commission to place digital skills at the heart of its upcoming revision of the Key Competences Framework; encourages the Member States to further develop primary, secondary and tertiary education curricula, as well as vocational training programmes, to meet the needs of an increasingly digital labour market; emphasises the need for proper teacher training, which helps update teaching methodology and increases innovative digital and distance learning opportunities, leading to better capabilities for students to match new digital skills requirements in the labour market;
Amendment 14 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Calls on the Commission to place digital skills at the heart of its upcoming revision of the Key Competences Framework; encourages the Member States to further develop primary, secondary and tertiary education curricula, as well as vocational training programmes, to meet the needs of an increasingly digital labour market and a digitally mediated democracy, which can be based on open access, open source and socially, ecologically produced hardware; emphasises the need for proper teacher training;
Amendment 15 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. Highlights that, in a very dynamic world where digital changes occur continuously and digital technologies are more and more present in every dimension of society, academy and industry, digital skills should be considered indispensable not only for workers and entrepreneurs but also for citizens in order to allow them to consciously take part in public life;
Amendment 16 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. Underlines the need to include media literacy in school curricula and institutions of cultural education allowing citizens to have a critical understanding of different forms of media, thereby increasing and enhancing the resources and opportunities offered by 'digital literacy';
Amendment 17 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. Highlights the opportunity that education through digitisation presents to young Europeans not in education or employment and calls for measures that will, in turn, improve inclusion both socially and in the labour market;
Amendment 18 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 b (new) 2b. Emphasises the need to address the steadily widening divide in access to the internet and digital skills, with targeted support for unemployed individuals, adults with a low literacy level and those groups who typically experience 'interrupted learning' and 'learning at a distance' educational barriers such as the 'Traveller' community;
Amendment 19 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Believes that basic digital skills – possibly taught as part of primary and secondary education curricula
Amendment 2 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Recalls that, with some 40 % of
Amendment 20 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Believes that basic digital skills – taught as part of primary and secondary education curricula – should encompass safe internet behaviour
Amendment 21 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Believes that basic digital skills –
Amendment 22 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Believes that basic digital skills – taught as part of primary and secondary education curricula – should encompass
Amendment 23 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Believes that basic digital skills – taught as part of primary and secondary education curricula – should encompass
Amendment 24 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4. Stresses the importance of incorporating a digital skills agenda into lifelong learning programmes for
Amendment 25 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4. Stresses the importance of incorporating a digital skills agenda into lifelong learning programmes for older people, who represent 18.9 % and rising of the total population of the European Union; points out, in this connection, that in some European countries, such as France, the unemployment rate among the over-50s is rising by 5.3% a year, and that more than 60% of the long-term unemployed are in the 55 to 64 age bracket;
Amendment 26 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4. Stresses the importance of digital platforms in seeking skilled workers from a distance and creating opportunities of long distance working, and highly requests incorporating a digital skills agenda into lifelong learning programmes for older people, who represent 18.9 % and rising of the population of the European Union, and who will then gain significant work potential in addition to their long work experience;
Amendment 27 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4. Stresses the importance of incorporating a digital skills agenda into lifelong learning programmes for
Amendment 28 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. Considers it vital, therefore, for Member States to improve the opportunities for vocational training and learning for older people, especially in the digital sector, for example by reducing the administrative burden on small and medium-sized enterprises to encourage them to invest more in these workers, who represent an enormous added value in terms of the transfer of skills and know- how to younger generations;
Amendment 29 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. Stresses the importance to promote in particular the use of 3D technologies with the aim of data collection and reconstruction of destroyed cultural goods and heritage;
Amendment 3 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Recalls that, with some 40 % of EU workers lacking adequate digital skills, and nothing that 6 out of the top 10 skills requirements are technical or digital skills, the Union faces a digital skills gap; takes note of the Commission’s recent Communications on ‘Digitising European industry’ and ‘A New Skills Agenda for Europe’ as a first step in the right direction with regard to improving digital skills;
Amendment 30 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 5. Highlights the considerable disparity across Member States in terms of digitisation and digital skills; considers that launching a specific European policy as well as promoting best practice exchange and dialogue can help to bridge that gap to some extent; highlights the potential of the Grand Coalition for Digital Jobs in this respect; reminds that such specific initiatives need to be urgently embedded in a wider, more ambitious framework of digital actions;
Amendment 31 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 5. Highlights the considerable disparity across Member States in terms of digitisation and digital skills; considers that
Amendment 32 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 5. Highlights the considerable disparity across Member States in terms of digitisation and digital
Amendment 33 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 5. Highlights the considerable disparity across Member States in terms of digitisation and digital skills; considers that promoting best practice exchange and dialogue can bridge that gap; highlights the potential of the Grand Coalition for Digital Jobs in this respect if it needs an addition with a coalition for Digital democracy;
Amendment 34 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 a (new) 5a. Stresses that special support of 'analogue' multilingualism in Europe is equally beneficial for the digitising European industry, as well as for teaching of comprehensive digital skills; stresses therefore that a massive support of the basic research for statistical, intelligent and machine-supported translation and learning software needs more attention;
Amendment 35 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 a (new) 5a. Stresses that digitisation and media convergence create new opportunities for access, distribution and promotion of European works and emphasises the importance of guaranteeing funding for the digitisation, preservation and online availability of European cultural heritage;
Amendment 36 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 a (new) 5a. Welcomes the multi-stakeholder approach inherent in the Commission's 'digital innovation hub' model; notes that close collaboration between universities and businesses can help shape a more diverse agenda and provide on-the-job education and training opportunities;
Amendment 37 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 6. Emphasises that Cultural and Creative Industries (CCIs) are both drivers and beneficiaries of digital innovation, when they are conceived in an open, participatory way, and tailored to meet the specific, well-known needs of creators, interpreters and performers; regrets that what is often presented as CCIs policy is a conservative attempt to preserve the status quo of rights holders and the attached, obsolete business model; points out that, as they are often small and micro-enterprises, CCIs need targeted support to help them
Amendment 38 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 6. Emphasises that Cultural and Creative Industries (CCIs) are both drivers and beneficiaries of digital innovation; points out that
Amendment 39 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 6. Emphasises that Cultural and Creative Industries (CCIs) are both drivers and beneficiaries of digital innovation; points out that, as they are often small and micro-enterprises, CCIs need targeted support to help them ‘go digital’ and develop their activities in a secure, durable and effective manner.
Amendment 4 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Recalls that, with some 40 % of EU workers lacking adequate digital skills, the Union faces a digital skills gap; takes note of the Commission’s recent Communications on ‘Digitising European industry’ and ‘A New Skills Agenda for Europe’ as a first step in the right direction with regard to improving the digital
Amendment 40 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 a (new) 6a. Recommends that all new audiovisual works should be systematically registered with an international standard identifier such as the International Standard Audiovisual Number (ISAN) or the Entertainment Identifier Registry (EIDR) to improve the identification and discoverability of audiovisual content online and to achieve interoperability among film databases and catalogues in Europe;
Amendment 41 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 a (new) 6a. Emphasises the importance of promoting and fostering the digital production of cultural, creative and educational high-quality contents, which contribute to strengthen the know-how and the competitiveness of European industry in these fields;
Amendment 42 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 a (new) 6a. Points out that, as evidenced by the Europeana initiative, the digitisation of cultural goods represents a significant opportunity to improve their accessibility and that digital innovation can drive a revolution in the way that cultural goods are exhibited and accessed;
Amendment 43 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 a (new) 6a. Encourages the initiatives aiming at facilitating for the consumer the discoverability and legal access to audiovisual works in the online environment, for example through the establishment of databases listing the online services where an audiovisual work is available;
Amendment 44 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 a (new) 6a. Believes that digitising industry offers particular opportunities for safeguarding cultural heritage, promoting it around the world easily and using those tools in educational systems;
Amendment 45 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 b (new) 6b. Regrets that historical and cultural sites are often not easily accessible for those with a disability and highlights the opportunities that a stronger digital cultural platform presents in improving engagement and making cultural experiences, sites and artefacts throughout Europe more accessible regardless of geographical location;
Amendment 46 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 b (new) 6b. Stresses that digitisation should complement, and not substitute, physical interaction with original cultural goods, such as museum exhibits or books; insists that any commercial agreements for the digitisation of cultural goods should be framed in such a way as not to jeopardise the broadest possible public access to those goods;
Amendment 47 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 b (new) 6b. Encourages the research on and development of assistive technologies, which might be used and become new industrial products for the inclusion of disabled people;
Amendment 48 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 c (new) 6c. Emphasises the need to develop the Digital Humanities as enabling technology, in their double function of content and network providers.
Amendment 5 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Recalls that
Amendment 6 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Recalls that, with some 40 % of EU workers lacking adequate digital skills, the Union faces a digital skills gap; takes note of the Commission’s recent Communications on ‘Digitising European industry’ and ‘A New Skills Agenda for Europe’ as a
Amendment 7 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. Calls on the Commission to take under consideration, in the context of the 'New Skills Agenda for Europe', that teaching digital skills have to go beyond the methodological 'know-how' or technological innovations and leading skills; expects from the Commission to support that digitisation is a complex process for the society as a whole in terms of democratic and communicative procedures, with special regards to education;
Amendment 8 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. Stresses, in this regard, the substantial potential benefits for companies in going digital, as has been seen with French companies where those who have chosen to switch to digital have recorded a 38% growth in turnover from new activities and improved their customer experience;
Amendment 9 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 b (new) 1b. Underlines that sustainable digitisation includes the teaching of technological skills along with the knowledge of basic democratic principles, focusing on net neutrality, data protection, modern copyright law and knowledge on a new legal framework for modern technologies (e.g. cloud computing, apps, autonomous systems);
source: 594.202
2016/12/16
IMCO
68 amendments...
Amendment 1 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1.
Amendment 10 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Stresses the need for adequate investment in research and innovation, infrastructures, cybersecurity and digital skills in order to ensure a well- functioning digital single market where industries can benefit from all its opportunities; stresses also that the EU is lagging behind its competitors in this respect and substantial additional resources are urgently needed for these investments; regrets that the communication fails to meet adequately the challenges ahead in this regard;
Amendment 11 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Stresses the need for adequate investment in research and innovation, infrastructures, cybersecurity and digital skills; welcomes the Commission's proposals aimed at furthering investment in European public-private partnerships and making full use of the potential of the Juncker Plan and the European Structural and Investment Funds;
Amendment 12 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Stresses the need for adequate and coherent regulatory framework and investment in research and innovation, infrastructures, cybersecurity, data protection and digital skills; calls on the Commission to investigate the impact of PPP and JTI in the context of the forthcoming interim evaluation of Horizon 2020;
Amendment 13 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Stresses the need for adequate investment in research and innovation, infrastructures, cybersecurity and digital skills with the aim of stimulating competitiveness in the internal market and supporting the involvement of SMEs;
Amendment 14 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Stresses the need for adequate investment in research and innovation, infrastructures, cybersecurity and digital skills and calls on the Union to increase funding for these sectors;
Amendment 15 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Stresses the need for adequate private investment, including with State support and guidance, in research and innovation, infrastructures, cybersecurity and digital skills;
Amendment 16 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Stresses the need for adequate investment in research and innovation, infrastructures
Amendment 17 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 2. Stresses the need for policies on adequate investment in the Member States in research and innovation, infrastructures, cybersecurity and digital skills;
Amendment 18 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 a (new) 2 a. Regrets the increasing disparities between regions in industry competitiveness and digitalisation; calls on the European Commission to ensure that cooperation and investments at European level on industry digitalisation lead to progressive convergence between different areas, including through better coordination of existing funds, and to increased opportunities for SMEs' digitalisation;
Amendment 19 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 a (new) 2 a. Recalls that currently 30 parallel national and regional initiatives exist; highlights the importance of building synergies and transnational collaboration among existing national initiatives in order to ensure their better visibility, added value and the efficient use of resources;
Amendment 2 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Welcomes the Commission communication on
Amendment 20 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. Considers that the EU has to define common standards and interoperable solutions in order to be ahead of standards imposed by major players outside the EU and prevent consumers being captive to a few specific suppliers;
Amendment 21 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 a (new) 2 a. Calls for commercial software and hardware producers to be held responsible for assuring safety and security standards according to the available state of the art technology; stresses that regarding the Internet of Things, producers are the key starting point for tightening up liability regimes which will lead to a better quality of products. If a device that can be connected to the internet is sold in the EU, it shall comply with the following rules: - all external accesses to the device must be documented, - these external accesses must be secured against unauthorized persons during the installation at the latest; No default passwords may be used, - there must be a documented possibility for updates for which producers are responsible.
Amendment 22 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 a (new) 2 a. Promotes European coordination in the field of cybersecurity, in order to protect critical public infrastructure;
Amendment 23 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 b (new) 2 b. Highlights the risk of shifting of profits from industrial players towards the owners of proprietary digital platforms and of concentration of market into the hands of few actors creating de-facto monopolies, in particular with regard to platforms; considers necessary effective and consistent actions by the competition authorities and, where necessary, legislative initiatives, to ensure fair competition between a plurality of actors, also in the digital environment;
Amendment 24 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 b (new) 2 b. Urges the Commission to introduce more clarity on the financing of the undertaken and upcoming initiatives facilitating the digitisation process, in particular with regard to the role of the EFSI, ESFI, H2020 and potential synergies between them, as well as on the estimated contribution from the Member States national budget;
Amendment 25 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 b (new) 2 b. Urges not to crowd out free-market solutions by means of public financing and not to stifle innovation through discriminatory financial regulation;
Amendment 26 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 2 c (new) 2 c. Welcomes the Commission's intention to create Digital Innovation Hubs around Europe; stresses that these hubs should offer coaching, consultancy, and provide for the exchange of best practices, to encourage cross-border cooperation, and to ensure balanced inclusion of all EU regions;
Amendment 27 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Highlights the need to accelerate an effective plan for standardisation and to ensure full interoperability in the digital domain; calls on the Commission to promote the development of open standards in all key domains, and welcomes its intention to guarantee access to standard essential patents under FRAND (fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory) conditions; reminds the Commission of the need to consider social and environmental aspects in the development of standards, and to ensure adequate participation of social partners and stakeholders especially in debates with a view to defining political measures and legislation that ensure appropriate levels of mandatory social protection for the entire workforce - including the self-employed, crowd workers and workers in the sharing economy;
Amendment 28 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Highlights the need to accelerate an effective plan for standardisation and to ensure full interoperability in the digital domain;
Amendment 29 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Highlights the need to accelerate an effective plan for standardisation and
Amendment 3 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1.
Amendment 30 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Highlights the need to accelerate an effective plan for standardisation and to ensure full interoperability in the digital domain; calls on the Commission to promote the development of open standards in all key domains, and welcomes its intention to guarantee easy access to standard essential patents under FRAND (fair, reasonable and non- discriminatory) conditions and in a comprehensible manner; reminds the Commission of the need to consider social and environmental aspects in the development of standards, and to ensure adequate participation of social partners and stakeholders;
Amendment 31 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3. Highlights the need to accelerate an effective plan for standardisation and to ensure full interoperability in the digital domain; calls on the Commission to promote the development of open, interoperable and industry-driven standards in all key domains, and welcomes its intention to guarantee access to standard essential patents under FRAND (fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory) conditions; reminds the Commission of the need to consider social and environmental aspects in the development of standards, and to ensure adequate participation of social partners and stakeholders at European, national and regional level, including new actors;
Amendment 32 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 3.
Amendment 33 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 3 a (new) 3 a. Highlights the importance of free flow of data and access to data for the digitalisation of the industry ; reminds the Commission of its commitment in this Communication to present an initiative on free flow of data within the EU in order to remove or prevent unjustified localisation requirements in national legislation or regulation ;
Amendment 34 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4.
Amendment 35 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4. Underlines that today's supply chains across Europe and digitalisation raise challenges related to standardisation, regulatory measures and volume investment that can only be addressed at European level. Stresses that citizens’ and businesses’ trust in the digital environment is
Amendment 36 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that citizens’ and businesses’ trust in the digital environment is necessary for unlocking the full potential of industry digitalisation; calls on Member States to timely transpose the "NIS Directive" and to engage in effective cooperation in order to guarantee a safe environment in the EU for citizens and businesses; asks a series of new and concrete initiatives to strengthen resilience of businesses, especially SMEs, against cyber-attacks and welcomes the new public-private partnership on cybersecurity recently launched by European Commission;
Amendment 37 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that citizens’ and businesses’ trust in the digital environment is necessary for unlocking the full potential of industry digitalisation; Calls therefore on the industry to implement fully, in addition to the 'privacy by design' and 'by default' principles, the security by design principle;
Amendment 38 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that citizens’ and businesses’ trust in the digital environment is necessary for unlocking the full potential of industry digitalisation; stresses, at the same time, that ensuring this trust should not be done through the development of administration and the creation of further legislation, which is already a significant burden on businesses;
Amendment 39 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that citizens’ and businesses’ trust, particularly that of small and medium-sized businesses, in the digital environment is necessary for unlocking the full potential of industry digitalisation;
Amendment 4 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Welcomes the Commission communication on ‘Digitising European Industry’ (COM(2016)0180); recalls the objective of raising the contribution of industry to EU GDP to 20 % by 2020; underlines the important role that digitalisation can play in this context, the business opportunities it can provide and the urgent need to establish an ambitious EU strategy;
Amendment 40 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that for the full potential of growth and innovation to be unlocked for EU industry as a result of digitalisation, citizens’ and businesses’ trust in the digital environment is necessary
Amendment 41 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 4. Stresses that citizens’ and businesses’ trust in the digital environment is necessary for unlocking the full potential of industry digitalisation as well as capitalising and disseminating its benefits;
Amendment 42 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 4 a (new) 4 a. Believes that digitalisation should provide consumers with more choice, more user-friendly and customised products and more information, in particular on the quality of the products or services, as well as on their social and environmental impacts;
Amendment 43 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 5.
Amendment 44 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 5. Deems it necessary to ensure the full respect of
Amendment 45 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 5. Deems it necessary to ensure the full respect
Amendment 46 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 5. Deems it necessary to ensure the full respect of workers’ and consumers’ right to privacy and to protection of their personal data in the digital environment; a broad dialogue examine in more detail whether and to what extent employees' private lives require additional protection , emphasises the importance of the correct implementation of the General Data Protection Regulation, ensuring the full application of the principle of ‘privacy by design and by default’;
Amendment 47 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 5. Deems it necessary to ensure the full respect of workers’ and consumers’ right to privacy and to protection of their personal data in the digital environment; emphasises the importance of the correct implementation of the General Data Protection Regulation, ensuring the full application of the principle of ‘privacy by design and by default’; believes that consumers and workers should be in control of the data they produce or that are linked to the products and services they use and should be properly informed about the impact of their decisions over these issues; considers that the issue of worker-related data and their use raises important concerns and should be swiftly clarified; calls on the Commission to define some minimum requirements on this issue; underlines the need to set up an European Directive on Privacy at the workplace;
Amendment 48 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 a (new) 5 a. Calls on the European Commission to clarify as soon as possible safety and liability rules for autonomously acting systems (such as vehicles and drones), to ensure fast and effective legal compensation in case of incident and to harmonise the conditions for testing;
Amendment 49 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 b (new) 5 b. Considers interoperability necessary in particular in the domain of Internet of Things to ensure that the development of new technologies improves the opportunities for consumers, who should not be locked-in with certain specific providers; stresses the challenges relating to safety, security and liability with regard to IoT, apps and non- embedded software and calls on the Commission to put forward enhanced efforts on these issues, including in order to raise consumers' awareness and promote a safe use of these instruments;
Amendment 5 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Welcomes the Commission communication on ‘Digitising European Industry’ (COM(2016)0180); recalls the objective of raising the contribution of industry to EU GDP to 20 % by 2020; underlines the important role that digitalisation can play in this context and the urgent need to establish an ambitious
Amendment 50 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 5 c (new) 5 c. Urges the Commission to develop comprehensive statistics which complement existing ones, such as the DESI index, in order to better evaluate digitalisation processes in different areas and sectors;
Amendment 51 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 6. Highlights the very important consequences of industry digitalisation for society, business models, working conditions and jobs demand;
Amendment 52 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 6. Highlights the
Amendment 53 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 6. Highlights the very important consequences of industry digitalisation for society, business models, working conditions and jobs demand; warns that the consequences for the labour market and work organization will be considerable, such as greater income disparities and reduced access to social security systems, regrets the lack of analysis on the part of the Commission of the social effects of the digitisation of industry;
Amendment 54 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 6. Highlights the very important consequences and urges to focus on potential benefits of industry digitalisation for society, business models, working conditions and jobs demand;
Amendment 55 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 6.
Amendment 56 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 6. Highlights the very important consequences of industry digitalisation for society, business models, working conditions and jobs demand; regrets the lack of analysis on the part of the Commission of the social effects of the digitisation of industry; calls on the European Commission to carry on an in depth analysis on these issues, focusing also to the consequences of industry digitisation on the number and the quality of jobs, and to present it to the European Parliament by the end of 2017;
Amendment 57 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 6 a (new) 6 a. While recognising the opportunities of industry digitalisation, stresses also certain challenges it is posing to job demands, working conditions and workers' rights, in particular in non-standard employment relationships, and highlights the necessity to ensure the full respect of employment rights and adequate social security coverage in the digital world of work; believes it is necessary to involve social partners in the definition of European and national initiative on industry digitalisation; welcomes the proposals to hold high-level roundtables and an European stakeholders forum on digitalisation; believes workers' representatives' involvement to be necessary with regard to companies' decisions over externalisation and digitalisation;
Amendment 58 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 7 7.
Amendment 59 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 7 7. Considers it necessary to ensure high-quality education, lifelong learning and vocational training, including in the field of basic and advanced digital qualifications and skills, also to fight digital exclusion, and advocates for the necessary public and private investments; highlights the importance of promoting skills on non-proprietary content; stresses the necessity to work with social partners in order to anticipate skills' need in the long term and welcomes the establishment of the Grand coalition for digital jobs and of other European initiatives in this field; encourages Commission and Member States to ensure mutual recognition of digital qualifications by establishing a European certificate or grading system.
Amendment 6 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 1. Welcomes the Commission communication on ‘Digitising European Industry’ (COM(2016)0180); recalls the objective of raising the contribution of industry to EU GDP to 20 % by 2020; underlines the important role that digitalisation can play in this context and the urgent need to establish an ambitious EU strategy that coordinates national and regional efforts, avoids fragmentation and maximises opportunities for consumers, workers and businesses;
Amendment 60 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 7 7. Considers it necessary to ensure high-quality education, lifelong learning and vocational training, including in the field of basic and advanced digital qualifications and skills
Amendment 61 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 7 7. Considers it necessary to ensure high-quality education, lifelong learning and vocational training, including in the field of basic and advanced digital qualifications and skills and an internet which is equally and freely accessible to all.
Amendment 62 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 7 7. Considers it necessary for the Member States according to their individual requirements to ensure high- quality education, lifelong learning and vocational training, including in the field of basic and advanced digital qualifications and skills.
Amendment 63 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 7 a (new) 7a. Emphasises that areas of legal uncertainty still remain, in particular as regards data access and ownership and liability issues; takes the view that the forthcoming 'free-flow-of-data' initiative can do much to clear up unresolved issues; calls on the Commission, further, to consider whether the legal framework needs to be updated in order to do away with remaining areas of legal uncertainty.
Amendment 64 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 7 a (new) 7 a. Recalls that 80% of European companies have experienced at least one cybersecurity incident over the last year[1]; stresses that a safe and reliable digital infrastructure should be achieved in strict compliance with the Network and Information Security Directive and the General Data Protection Regulation; [1] The Global State of Information Security® http://www.pwc.com/gx/en/issues/cyber- security/information-security-survey.html
Amendment 65 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 7 a (new) 7 a. Stresses that digitalisation is deeply changing the global economy and it is thus of paramount importance to provide micro, small and medium sized enterprises an as much digital-friendly as possible environment; highlights the need to define at EU level concrete actions and proper funding opportunities in order to accelerate their digitalisation process as well as allow them to fully benefit from it.
Amendment 66 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 7 a (new) 7a. Stresses that the geographical digital divide has to be reduced: both landline and mobile very high speed network infrastructure has to be extended to all rural or locked-in areas, while in terms of digital skills, a skilled labour force has to be trained for work in the digital world.
Amendment 67 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 7 a (new) 7a. Takes the view that a collaborative digital environment needs to be developed, along with platforms that contribute to a cyberspace conducive to the development of industry digitalisation, with the aim of boosting the competitiveness of European industry.
Amendment 68 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 7 b (new) 7 b. Notes the increasing importance of clarifying the concerns over data ownership and liability; calls on the Commission to investigate further, in close cooperation with the industry, the fitness of the current regulatory framework, which addresses the data ownership and liability challenges.
Amendment 7 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1 a. Stresses that the European Cloud Initiative, together with the upcoming Free Flow of Data Initiative and the legislative proposal with an aim to remove unjustified data location restrictions, have the potential to further incentivise the process of digitisation of European industry, especially SMEs and Start-ups and to avoid and counteract the fragmentation of the EU Single Market; calls on the Commission to monitor their adoption and coherent implementation in order to enable swift, trustworthy and seamless data sharing, storage and use across sectors while avoiding disproportionate burden for SMEs and Start-ups;
Amendment 8 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. Stresses that all sectors of the economy have been shaken up by digitalisation and that Europe has to seize this opportunity to boost its competitiveness at international level;
Amendment 9 #
Draft opinion Paragraph 1 b (new) 1 b. Urges the Commission and the Member States to maintain and further develop the openness of the EU single market, removing regulatory barriers, cutting red-tape and modernising regulation, which is key for fostering the business sector, especially for SMEs and start-ups, and ensuring the implementation process of digital services and tools;
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