Progress: Procedure completed
Role | Committee | Rapporteur | Shadows |
---|---|---|---|
Lead | ENVI | PIETIKÄINEN Sirpa ( PPE), POC Pavel ( S&D), DEMESMAEKER Mark ( ECR), RIES Frédérique ( ALDE), EICKHOUT Bas ( Verts/ALE), PEDICINI Piernicola ( EFDD) |
Lead committee dossier:
Subjects
Events
The European Parliament adopted by 374 to 225 with 102 abstentions a resolution on the draft Commission implementing regulation renewing the approval of the active substance glyphosate in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market, and amending the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 540/2011 .
Members recalled the systemic herbicide glyphosate currently has the highest global production volume of all herbicides . Its global use has increased dramatically, by a factor of 260, in the last 40 years (from 3 200 tonnes in 1974 to 825 000 tonnes in 2014). 76 % of the use of glyphosate worldwide is in agriculture. It is also widely used in forestry, urban and garden applications.
In March 2015 the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) classified glyphosate as ‘probably carcinogenic to humans’ (Group 2A). In November 2015 the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) finalised a peer review of glyphosate and concluded that glyphosate is unlikely to pose a carcinogenic hazard to humans and the evidence does not support classification with regard to its carcinogenic potential according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 .
In its draft implementing regulation, and based on scientific evaluation conducted both by the BfR and EFSA, the Commission proposes to authorise glyphosate until 30 June 2031 , i.e. for the maximum period possible, for any use, with a restriction for one of the co-formulants and the establishment by Member States of a list of co-formulants not accepted for inclusion in plant protection products, without any legally binding conditions on its use, and subject only to confirmatory information on endocrine-disrupting properties.
Parliament considered that the Commission’s draft implementing regulation fails to ensure a high level of protection of both human and animal health and the environment , fails to apply the precautionary principle, and exceeds the implementing powers provided for in Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009. It called on the Commission to submit a new draft implementing regulation in order to better address the sustainable use of herbicides containing glyphosate.
The Commission was asked to:
· renew the approval of glyphosate for 7 years (rather than the 15 years proposed in the draft regulation);
· re-evaluate its approval in light of the pending submission of a dossier concerning the harmonised classification of glyphosate under Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 to the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA);
· rapidly ensure an independent review of the overall toxicity and classification of glyphosate based on all available scientific evidence, including that relating to carcinogenicity of glyphosate, as well as possible endocrine-disruptive properties under the expected scientific horizontal criteria for endocrine disruptors;
· mandate its Food and Veterinary Office to test and monitor glyphosate residues in foods and drinks produced in the Union, as well as in imported produce.
Furthermore, the Commission must not approve any use of glyphosate :
· for non-professional use;
· in or close to public parks, public playgrounds and public gardens;
· in agriculture where integrated pest management systems are sufficient for the necessary weed control.
Members found unacceptable the practice known as ‘green burndown’ , where glyphosate is used for ‘desiccation’, i.e. the killing of the actual crop plant prior to harvest in order to accelerate its ripening and facilitate its harvesting. This practice not only has significant adverse effects on biodiversity, but also typically results in much higher residue levels in the final harvested products, and thus leads to increased human dietary exposure.
The Commission was asked to: (i) carry out an assessment by the Commission, together with experts from Member States, to evaluate the use of plant protection products for non-professionals; (ii) make proposals, to develop training and user authorisation for professionals, (iii) place strict limits on the pre-harvest use of products containing the active substance glyphosate.
Lastly, Parliament called on the Commission and Member States to finance research and innovation with regard to alternative sustainable and cost-efficient solutions for pest-management products to ensure a high level of protection of human and animal health and the environment.
Documents
- Commission response to text adopted in plenary: SP(2016)484
- Motion for a resolution: B8-0439/2016
- Results of vote in Parliament: Results of vote in Parliament
- Decision by Parliament: T8-0119/2016
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Motion for a resolution: B8-0439/2016
- Commission response to text adopted in plenary: SP(2016)484
Activities
- Louis ALIOT
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Marina ALBIOL GUZMÁN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Janice ATKINSON
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Jean ARTHUIS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Marie-Christine ARNAUTU
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Jonathan ARNOTT
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Zoltán BALCZÓ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Zigmantas BALČYTIS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Bendt BENDTSEN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Beatriz BECERRA BASTERRECHEA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Hugues BAYET
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Joëlle BERGERON
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Xabier BENITO ZILUAGA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Renata BRIANO
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Steeve BRIOIS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Gianluca BUONANNO
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Soledad CABEZÓN RUIZ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- James CARVER
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Nicola CAPUTO
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Alberto CIRIO
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Birgit COLLIN-LANGEN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Jane COLLINS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Therese COMODINI CACHIA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Andi CRISTEA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Javier COUSO PERMUY
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- Edward CZESAK
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- Michel DANTIN
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- Philippe DE BACKER
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- Angélique DELAHAYE
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- Mark DEMESMAEKER
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- Gérard DEPREZ
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- Jørn DOHRMANN
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- Mireille D'ORNANO
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- Norbert ERDŐS
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- Vicky FORD
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- Lorenzo FONTANA
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- Ashley FOX
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- Doru-Claudian FRUNZULICĂ
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- Ildikó GÁLL-PELCZ
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- Francisco de Paula GAMBUS MILLET
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- Arne GERICKE
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- Julie GIRLING
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- Sylvie GODDYN
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- Tania GONZÁLEZ PEÑAS
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- Nathalie GRIESBECK
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- Françoise GROSSETÊTE
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- Antanas GUOGA
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- Takis HADJIGEORGIOU
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- Anna HEDH
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- Brian HAYES
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- Mike HOOKEM
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- Richard HOWITT
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- Ian HUDGHTON
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- Cătălin Sorin IVAN
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- Anneli JÄÄTTEENMÄKI
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- Diane JAMES
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- Marc JOULAUD
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- Ivan JAKOVČIĆ
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- Krišjānis KARIŅŠ
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- Philippe JUVIN
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- Barbara KAPPEL
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- Tunne KELAM
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- Elisabeth KÖSTINGER
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- Constance LE GRIP
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- Patrick LE HYARIC
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- Marine LE PEN
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- Olle LUDVIGSSON
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- Paloma LÓPEZ BERMEJO
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- Louis-Joseph MANSCOUR
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- Andrejs MAMIKINS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Dominique MARTIN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Notis MARIAS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Jean-Luc MÉLENCHON
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Miroslav MIKOLÁŠIK
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Louis MICHEL
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- Bernard MONOT
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- Marlene MIZZI
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- Sophie MONTEL
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- Alessia Maria MOSCA
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- Renaud MUSELIER
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- József NAGY
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- Norica NICOLAI
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- Jens NILSSON
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- Liadh NÍ RIADA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Franz OBERMAYR
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- Rolandas PAKSAS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Margot PARKER
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- Alojz PETERLE
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- Florian PHILIPPOT
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Marijana PETIR
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Miroslav POCHE
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Carolina PUNSET
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Franck PROUST
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Julia REID
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- Robert ROCHEFORT
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- Liliana RODRIGUES
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- Claude ROLIN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Fernando RUAS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Daciana Octavia SÂRBU
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Lola SÁNCHEZ CALDENTEY
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Ricardo SERRÃO SANTOS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Jasenko SELIMOVIC
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Czesław Adam SIEKIERSKI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Maria Lidia SENRA RODRÍGUEZ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Siôn SIMON
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Branislav ŠKRIPEK
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Monika SMOLKOVÁ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Davor ŠKRLEC
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Igor ŠOLTES
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Richard SULÍK
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Patricija ŠULIN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Kay SWINBURNE
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Eleftherios SYNADINOS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Adam SZEJNFELD
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Tibor SZANYI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Dubravka ŠUICA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Claudiu Ciprian TĂNĂSESCU
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Hannu TAKKULA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Claudia ȚAPARDEL
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Isabelle THOMAS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Pavel TELIČKA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Mihai ŢURCANU
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Ramon TREMOSA i BALCELLS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Marita ULVSKOG
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Marco VALLI
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Marie-Christine VERGIAT
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Udo VOIGT
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Miguel VIEGAS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Jana ŽITŇANSKÁ
Plenary Speeches (1)
Votes
B8-0439/2016 - Am 11/2 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 46 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 47S #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 48 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 49/1 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 49/2 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 19 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 15 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 16 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 39S #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 2 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 17 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 40S #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 3/1 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 3/2 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 5 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 42S #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 6 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 43S #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 7 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 18 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 22 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 23 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 25 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 28 #
B8-0439/2016 - Résolution #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 44 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 9 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 32 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 33 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 34 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 35 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 10/2 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 10/3 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 10/4 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 10/6 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 10/7 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 10/8 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 10/9 #
B8-0439/2016 - Am 11/1 #
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