Progress: Procedure completed
Role | Committee | Rapporteur | Shadows |
---|---|---|---|
Lead | ENVI | BONAFÈ Simona ( S&D) | WEISS Pernille ( EPP), HUITEMA Jan ( Renew), O'SULLIVAN Grace ( Verts/ALE), LIMMER Sylvia ( ID), FIOCCHI Pietro ( ECR), VILLANUEVA RUIZ Idoia ( GUE/NGL) |
Former Responsible Committee | ENVI | BONAFÈ Simona ( S&D) | |
Former Committee Opinion | AGRI | PETIR Marijana ( PPE) | Laurenţiu REBEGA ( ENF) |
Former Committee Opinion | REGI | ||
Former Committee Opinion | BUDG | ||
Former Committee Opinion | ITRE | ||
Former Committee Opinion | PECH |
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
TFEU 192-p1
Legal Basis:
TFEU 192-p1Subjects
Events
The European Parliament adopted at second reading, in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure, a legislative resolution on the Council position at first reading with a view to the adoption of a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on minimum requirements for water reuse.
Following the recommendation for second reading by its Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety, Parliament approved the Council position at first reading without amendment. The Council position at first reading reflects the agreement reached between Parliament and the Council in the framework of the interinstitutional negotiations at the early second reading stage.
The proposed Regulation aims to ensure that reclaimed water is safe for agricultural irrigation, thereby:
- ensuring a high level of protection of the environment and human and animal health,
- promoting the circular economy,
- supporting adaptation to climate change and
- contributing to a coordinated response across the Union to the problems of water scarcity and the resulting pressure on water resources and thus contribute to the proper functioning of the internal market.
The proposal defines harmonised minimum requirements for water quality to ensure the safe reuse of treated urban waste water in agricultural irrigation. In order to be used in agriculture, such water, which has already undergone some treatment under the rules of the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive, would need to undergo additional treatment to meet the minimum quality parameters.
Parliament took note of a Commission statement (annexed to the legislative proposal) in which it acknowledges that microplastics are substances of emerging concern in relation to water quality. In the light hereof and considering that this is a general issue not limited to reclaimed water only, the Commission undertakes to pursue its efforts to further address this important issue.
The Council adopted its position at first reading with a view to the adoption of a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on minimum requirements for water reuse.
The proposed Regulation aims to ensure that reclaimed water is safe for agricultural irrigation, thereby:
- ensuring a high level of protection of the environment and of human and animal health,
- promoting the circular economy,
- supporting adaptation to climate change, and
- contributing to addressing water scarcity and the resulting pressure on water resources, in a coordinated way throughout the Union, thus also contributing to the efficient functioning of the internal market.
The Council's position at first reading reflects the compromise reached in the negotiations between the Council and the European Parliament. It includes the following main elements:
Scope of application
The Council's position stipulates that the minimum water quality and monitoring requirements laid down in the Regulation concern only the use of treated urban waste water for agricultural irrigation.
However, Annex I of the Regulation provides that, without prejudice to the relevant provisions of Union law in the fields of environment and health, Member States may use reclaimed water for other purposes, including industrial, environmental and amenity related purposes.
In addition, the Council's position:
- allows Member States to decide that it is not appropriate to reuse water for agricultural irrigation in one or more of their river basin districts or parts thereof. Member States shall justify their decisions, review them as necessary, at least every six years, and submit them to the Commission. Their decisions shall be made available to the public, online or by other means;
- provides that, under certain conditions, research and pilot projects may be exempted from the application of the Regulation;
- emphasises that the water reuse Regulation applies without prejudice to the legislative framework on food hygiene established by Regulation 852/2004;
- takes into account the multi-barrier approach by specifying that the Regulation on water reuse does not preclude food business operators from obtaining the water quality required to comply with Regulation 852/2004 by applying at a subsequent stage several water treatment options alone or in combination with other non-treatment options or from using other alternative water sources for agricultural irrigation.
Risk management plan
It is clarified that the risk management plan for water reuse shall in particular identify additional barriers in the water reuse system and set out any additional requirements after the point of compliance, necessary to ensure the safety of the water reuse system, including conditions related to distribution, storage and use where relevant, and identify the parties responsible for meeting those requirements.
Minimum requirements for water quality and monitoring
The proposed Regulation aims to protect human and animal health and the environment by setting minimum requirements for both the quality of reclaimed water and for monitoring compliance in combination with harmonisation of key elements of risk management. Those minimum requirements are set out respectively in Annex I and Annex II to the Regulation.
The Council’s position:
- adds a footnote to Table 1 of Annex I stating that ‘If the same type of irrigated crops falls under multiple categories in Table 1, the requirements of the most stringent category shall apply’;
- introduces a provision for validation monitoring. This provision states that validation monitoring must be performed in all cases where equipment is upgraded and when new equipment processes are added. In addition, validation monitoring shall only be carried out for the most stringent reclaimed water quality class;
- specifies in Annex II that micropollutants and microplastics are substances of concern with regard to water quality, and that they shall be given particular consideration in a risk assessment. Substances of emerging concern are mentioned as an aspect that the Commission should pay particular attention in the evaluation.
Possibility to take into account the differences between water reuse systems in the EU
The Council’s position provides flexibility for Member States that practise water reuse for agricultural irrigation as regards the organisation of their water reuse systems. At the same time, it leaves Member States flexibility as regards the responsibilities of the different actors in the water reuse system. It also provides flexibility as it specifies that it is the responsibility of the competent authority in the Member State to determine that compliance of water reuse is restored following procedures defined in the Water Reuse Risk Management Plan.
Furthermore, in order to provide the necessary possibility to adapt to local circumstances, the Council: (i) defines the point of compliance as the point where a reclamation facility operator delivers the reclaimed water to the next actor in the chain and (ii) sets out that the exact point of compliance can be determined in the permit.
In addition, the Council's position:
- provides that the Commission shall, in consultation with the Member States, establish guidelines to support the practical application of the Regulation. It shall present these guidelines within two years of the date of entry into force of the Regulation;
- provides that the competent authorities shall notify the applicant for a permit of the expected date of a decision on the application within 12 months;
- obliges Member States which practise water reuse for agricultural purposes to lay down rules on penalties applicable to infringements of the provisions of the Regulation and to take all measures necessary to ensure that they are implemented;
- obliges Member States in which reclaimed water is used for agricultural irrigation purposes to organise general information and awareness campaigns on the savings in water resources resulting from the reuse of water for agricultural irrigation purposes.
The power conferred on the Commission to adopt delegated acts for the purpose of adapting essential elements of risk management to technical and scientific progress and delegated acts to supplement the Regulation in order to establish technical specifications for risk management ensures that the Regulation remains up to date.
The European Parliament adopted by 588 votes to 23 with 66 abstentions a legislative resolution on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on minimum requirements for water reuse.
The position of the European Parliament adopted at first reading under the ordinary legislative procedure amended the Commission proposal as follows:
Purpose
The proposed regulation lays down minimum requirements for reclaimed water quality and monitoring, and the obligation to carry out specified key risk management tasks, for the safe reuse of treated urban waste water in the context of integrated water management.
Its aim is to guarantee that reclaimed water is safe for its intended use in such a way as to protect human and animal health and the environment while reducing the adverse effects of water resource use and responding in a coordinated manner at EU level to water scarcity and climate change problems.
Member States should ensure that water resources intended for drinking are not contaminated by reused water.
Obligations of reclamation facility operators as regards water quality
Members specified that reclamation facility operators should also ensure that at least the risk management measures set out in the Water Reuse Risk Management Plan are fully implemented within the reclamation facility.
After the point of compliance (i.e. the point where a reclamation facility operator delivers the reclaimed water to the next actor in the chain), water quality would no longer be the responsibility of the operator of the recovery facility and becomes the responsibility of the next actor in the chain.
Obligations of reclaimed water distribution operators, reclaimed water storage operators and end-users
Operators would be required to maintain the level of quality of reclaimed water within the reclaimed water distribution infrastructure at least at the same level of quality as that laid down Annex I to the regulation.
When granting a permit, the competent authority may require further risk management measures to be taken as regards tasks to be carried out by the operators and specify the additional requirements and necessary preventive measures.
Where the end-user suspects that the stored water does not meet the minimum requirements laid down in the regulation, he would be required: (i) to immediately inform the health authority concerned, providing, where appropriate, all available evidence; (ii) to cooperate with the competent authority concerned in order to verify and determine the grounds for the suspicion and the possible presence of unauthorised substances or values.
Reclaimed water (i.e. treated waste water which results from further treatment in a reclamation facility) would be used for irrigation of food crops, processed food crops and non-food crops. Member States could allow reclaimed water for other uses such as industrial water reuse and for recreational and environmental purposes, provided that a high level of protection of human health, animals and the environment is ensured.
No later than one year after the date of entry into force of the regulation, the Commission should adopt delegated acts by introducing a method for measuring the presence of microplastics in reused waters that may be subject to additional requirements.
Compliance check
In the event of non-compliance, the competent authority shall require the reclamation facility operator, the reclaimed water distribution operator, or the reclaimed water storage operator, as applicable, to take any necessary measures to promptly restore compliance and immediately inform the end-users affected.
Information awareness-raising campaigns
Member States shall set up information and awareness raising campaigns targeting potential end-users, including citizens, and concerning the safety of water reuse and the savings of water resources resulting from water reuse. Information campaigns shall be set up for farmers to ensure that they use reclaimed water on crops in an optimal manner, and thereby avoid any adverse health or environmental effects from such use.
Evaluation
The Commission shall, by five years after the date of entry into force of this regulation, carry out an evaluation of this regulation. It shall assess the feasibility of:
- extending the scope of this regulation to reclaimed water intended for further specific uses, including reuse for industrial purposes;
- expanding the requirements of this regulation to cover the indirect use of treated waste water;
- laying down minimum requirements applicable to the quality of treated waste water for the purpose of aquifer recharge.
The Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety adopted the report by Simona BONAFÈ (S&D, IT) on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on minimum requirements for water reuse.
The committee recommended that the European Parliament's position adopted at first reading under the ordinary legislative procedure should amend the Commission's proposal as follows.
Purpose
The proposed Regulation lays down minimum requirements for reclaimed water quality and monitoring, and the obligation to carry out specified key risk management tasks, for the safe reuse of treated urban waste water in the context of integrated water management.
Its aimis to guarantee that reclaimed water is safe for its intended use, thereby ensuring a high level of protection of human and animal health and the environment. Member States shall ensure that water resources used for drinking water purposes are not contaminated with reclaimed water.
Obligations of reclamation facility operators as regards water quality
Reclamation facility operators shall also ensure that at least the risk management measures set out in the Water Reuse Risk Management Plan are fully implemented within the reclamation facility. After the point of compliance, the quality of water shall no longer be the responsibility of the reclamation facility operator, and shall become the responsibility of the next actor in the chain.
Obligations of reclaimed water distribution operators, reclaimed water storage operators and end-users
Reclaimed water (i.e. urban wastewater that has undergone treatment in a reclamation facility) shall be used to irrigate food crops, processed food crops and non-food crops. Member States may allow reclaimed water to be used in other ways, such as industrial water reuse and for amenity-related and environmental purposes, provided that human health, animals and the environment are thoroughly protected.
The Commission shall establish guidance documents to assist the competent authorities in the implementation of the requirements relating to control and monitoring of the production, distribution, storage and use of the reclaimed water.
Risk management
For the purpose of ensuring safe production, distribution, storage and use of reclaimed water, the competent authority shall oversee risk management in consultation with the following actors: (i) the reclamation facility operator; (ii) the reclaimed water distribution operator; (iii) the reclaimed water storage operator.
Risk management methods used by the reclamation facility operator, the reclaimed water distribution operator and the reclaimed water storage operator shall be based on internationally recognised methodologies.
Application for a permit to produce, distribute and store reclaimed water
Any production, distribution or storage of reclaimed water destined for a use specified in section 1 of Annex I, shall be subject to a permit.
A reclamation facility operator shall submit an application for the permit, or for a modification of an existing permit, to the competent authority of the Member State in which the reclamation facility operates or is planned to operate.
Compliance check
In the event of non-compliance, the competent authority shall require the reclamation facility operator, the reclaimed water distribution operator, or the reclaimed water storage operator, as applicable, to take any necessary measures to promptly restore compliance and immediately inform the end-users affected.
Information awareness-raising campaigns
Member States shall set up information and awareness raising campaigns targeting potential end-users, including citizens, and concerning the safety of water reuse and the savings of water resources resulting from water reuse. Information campaigns shall be set up for farmers to ensure that they use reclaimed water on crops in an optimal manner, and thereby avoid any adverse health or environmental effects from such use.
Evaluation
The Commission shall, by five years after the date of entry into force of this Regulation, carry out an evaluation of this Regulation. It shall assess the feasibility of:
- extending the scope of this Regulation to reclaimed water intended for further specific uses, including reuse for industrial purposes;
- expanding the requirements of this Regulation to cover the indirect use of treated waste water;
- laying down minimum requirements applicable to the quality of treated waste water for the purpose of aquifer recharge.
PURPOSE: to contribute to alleviating water scarcity across the EU, in particular by increasing the uptake of water reuse, in particular for agricultural irrigation.
PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council.
ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the European Parliament decides in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure and on an equal footing with the Council.
BACKGROUND: a third of the EU's land suffers from water stress all year round and water scarcity remains an important concern for many EU Member States. Increasingly unpredictable weather patterns, including severe droughts, are also likely to have negative consequences on both the quantity and quality of freshwater resources. Between 1976 and 2006, the number of areas and people affected by droughts went up by almost 20% and the total costs of droughts amounted to EUR 100 billion (EC, 2012).
Agricultural irrigation by far is the largest application of reused water worldwide and in Europe and a significant use of water in Europe, overall accounting for around a quarter of total freshwater abstracted.
By encouraging the reuse of treated wastewater for agricultural irrigation , the EU could therefore improve its capacity to respond to increasing pressures on water resources.
The need to address the problem at EU level has been acknowledged in the 2012 Commission Communication ‘A Blueprint to Safeguard Europe's Water Resources’. A Fitness check of EU Freshwater policy published in November 2012 as a building block of the Blueprint, concluded that ‘alternative water supply options with low environmental impact need to be further relied upon’ in order to address water scarcity.
Furthermore, the European Parliament, in its September 2015 Resolution on the follow-up to the European Citizens’ Initiative Right2Water encouraged the Commission to draw up a legislative framework on water reuse. Two instruments in force in the Union encourage the reuse of water, without however specifying the conditions in this respect. These are the Water Framework Directive ( 2000/60/EC ) and the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive ( 91/271/EEC ).
IMPACT ASSESSMENT: t he preferred option for agricultural irrigation is a legal instrument with a ‘fit for purpose’ approach (minimum requirements set depending on the food crop category and irrigation technique) and protection of local public health and of the environment (the key risk management tasks). It is estimated that the proposed instrument could lead to 6.6 billion m3 of water per year being reused for agricultural irrigation, compared to 1.7 billion m3 if the EU did not establish a legal framework.
CONTENT: the Regulation proposed by the Commission aims to mitigate water shortages in the EU, in the context of adaptation to climate change . It would ensure that treated waste water for agricultural irrigation is safe, protecting people and the environment.
More specifically, the proposal:
defines the minimum water quality and monitoring requirements to be met and the obligation to perform certain essential risk management tasks in order to enable the safe reuse of urban waste water as part of integrated water management. These requirements should consist of a minimum of parameters for reclaimed water and other stricter or additional quality requirements, imposed, if necessary, by the competent authorities together with appropriate preventive measures; defines the process of risk management that should be carried out by the operator of a reclamation plant in cooperation with relevant parties (the end-user of the reclaimed water, the urban waste water treatment plant supplying water to the reclamation plant, etc.). The reclamation plant operator shall elaborate a water reuse risk management plan identifying additional requirements to further mitigate risks, which would be part of a permit issued by the competent authority; ensure transparency and access to information in order to increase user and public confidence in the safety of reused water: the public will have access to information online about water reuse practice in their Member States. With regard to access to justice, it should be possible for citizens and NGOs to legally review the decisions taken by Member States under this Regulation.
The proposed Regulation sets the date of entry into force and the date of application, i.e. one year after the date of entry into force in order to provide sufficient time to the Member States to adapt to the Regulation, as well as to elaborate an implementing act ensuring the uniform application of the risk management.
Documents
- Final act published in Official Journal: Regulation 2020/741
- Final act published in Official Journal: OJ L 177 05.06.2020, p. 0032
- Draft final act: 00012/2020/LEX
- Decision by Parliament, 2nd reading: T9-0056/2020
- Committee recommendation tabled for plenary, 2nd reading: A9-0098/2020
- Committee recommendation tabled for plenary, 2nd reading: A9-0098/2020
- Committee draft report: PE650.390
- Commission communication on Council's position: COM(2020)0125
- Commission communication on Council's position: EUR-Lex
- Council position: 15301/2019
- Council position published: 15301/2/2019
- Council statement on its position: 01977/2020
- Committee letter confirming interinstitutional agreement: PE646.829
- Text agreed during interinstitutional negotiations: PE646.828
- Approval in committee of the text agreed at early 2nd reading interinstitutional negotiations: PE646.828
- Approval in committee of the text agreed at early 2nd reading interinstitutional negotiations: PE646.829
- Commission response to text adopted in plenary: SP(2019)354
- Results of vote in Parliament: Results of vote in Parliament
- Debate in Parliament: Debate in Parliament
- Decision by Parliament, 1st reading: T8-0071/2019
- Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading: A8-0044/2019
- Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report: CES2925/2018
- Committee of the Regions: opinion: CDR3645/2018
- Committee opinion: PE626.778
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE629.751
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE630.372
- Contribution: COM(2018)0337
- Committee draft report: PE628.362
- Contribution: COM(2018)0337
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex
- Document attached to the procedure: SWD(2018)0249
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex
- Document attached to the procedure: SWD(2018)0250
- Legislative proposal published: COM(2018)0337
- Legislative proposal published: EUR-Lex
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex SWD(2018)0249
- Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex SWD(2018)0250
- Committee draft report: PE628.362
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE629.751
- Amendments tabled in committee: PE630.372
- Committee opinion: PE626.778
- Committee of the Regions: opinion: CDR3645/2018
- Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report: CES2925/2018
- Commission response to text adopted in plenary: SP(2019)354
- Text agreed during interinstitutional negotiations: PE646.828
- Committee letter confirming interinstitutional agreement: PE646.829
- Council statement on its position: 01977/2020
- Council position: 15301/2019
- Commission communication on Council's position: COM(2020)0125 EUR-Lex
- Committee draft report: PE650.390
- Committee recommendation tabled for plenary, 2nd reading: A9-0098/2020
- Draft final act: 00012/2020/LEX
- Contribution: COM(2018)0337
- Contribution: COM(2018)0337
Activities
- Inés AYALA SENDER
Plenary Speeches (2)
- Angélique DELAHAYE
Plenary Speeches (1)
- José Inácio FARIA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Francisco de Paula GAMBUS MILLET
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Sylvie GODDYN
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Ivan JAKOVČIĆ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Notis MARIAS
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Momchil NEKOV
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Marijana PETIR
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Laurenţiu REBEGA
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Daciana Octavia SÂRBU
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Maria Lidia SENRA RODRÍGUEZ
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Davor ŠKRLEC
Plenary Speeches (1)
- Igor ŠOLTES
Plenary Speeches (1)
Votes
A8-0044/2019 - Simona Bonafè - Proposition de la Commission #
Amendments | Dossier |
528 |
2018/0169(COD)
2018/10/16
AGRI
163 amendments...
Amendment 10 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) The water resources of the Union are increasingly coming under pressure, leading to water scarcity and quality deterioration. In particular, climate change and drought are contributing significantly to the strain on the availability and supply of freshwater, arising from urban development and agricultur
Amendment 100 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point b Amendment 101 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) any well-founded additional conditions set by the competent authority in the relevant permit pursuant to points (b) and (c) of Article 7(3), as regards water quality.
Amendment 102 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 (new) After the point of compliance, the quality of water is not the responsibility of the reclamation plant operator anymore, but becomes the responsilility of the end user.
Amendment 103 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 2 Amendment 104 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 2 – introductory part 2. In order to ensure compliance with the requirements and conditions referred to in paragraph 1, the reclamation plant operator and distributor shall monitor water quality in accordance with the following:
Amendment 105 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 2 – introductory part 2. In order to ensure compliance with the requirements and conditions referred to in paragraph 1, the reclamation plant operator concerned shall monitor water quality in accordance with the following:
Amendment 106 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 3 Amendment 107 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 a (new) Article 4a Responsibility for water quality in the context of the waste water reuse process 1. The competent authorities shall oversee the transport of properly treated waste water intended for reuse to the point of access to the user's private network, where the final compliance point is situated, and shall assume responsibility for the quality of that water for 48 hours after the water has reached the consumer's private network. 2. If, for economic, climate-related or organisational reasons, the final user takes steps to store the water for more than 48 hours after it reached the private network, he or she shall assume responsibility for its quality,
Amendment 108 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. For the purposes of producing and supplying reclaimed water risk management shall be undertaken by the public body owning the reclamation plant
Amendment 109 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) the
Amendment 11 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) The water resources of the Union are increasingly coming under pressure, leading to water scarcity and quality deterioration. In particular, climate change
Amendment 110 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new) (aa) the 'reclaimed water distributor';
Amendment 111 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point b (b)
Amendment 112 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new) (ba) farmers using reclaimed water for irrigation;
Amendment 113 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point c (c) any other party deemed relevant by the public body owning the reclamation plant
Amendment 114 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 2 2. The
Amendment 115 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 2 2. The reclamation plant operator and reclaimed water distributor shall draw-up a Water Reuse Risk Management Plan based on the key risk management tasks set out in Annex II. The Water Reuse Risk Management Plan shall propose any additional requirements to those specified in Annex I necessary to further mitigate any risks, and shall, inter alia, identify hazards, risks and appropriate preventive measures.
Amendment 116 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 2 2. The reclamation plant operator shall draw-up a Water Reuse Risk Management Plan based on the key risk management tasks set out in Annex II. The Water Reuse Risk Management Plan shall propose any additional requirements to those specified in Annex I necessary to further mitigate any risks, and shall, inter alia, identify hazards, risks and appropriate preventive measures. It shall inform the final user as soon as sufficient information has been collected.
Amendment 117 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 2 2. The reclamation plant operator shall draw-up a Water Reuse Risk Management Plan based on the key risk management tasks set out in Annex II for which he is responsible. The Water Reuse Risk Management Plan shall propose any additional requirements to those specified in Annex I necessary to further mitigate any risks, and shall, inter alia, identify hazards, risks and appropriate preventive measures.
Amendment 118 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 2 2. The reclamation plant operator concerned shall draw-up a Water Reuse Risk Management Plan based on the key risk management tasks set out in Annex II. The Water Reuse Risk Management Plan shall propose any additional requirements to those specified in Annex I necessary to further mitigate any risks, and shall, inter alia, identify hazards, risks and appropriate preventive measures.
Amendment 119 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. In the case referred to in Article 4a(3) where the final user is responsible for the quality of the water, he must, in order to rule out the presence of unauthorised substances covered by Annex I to this Regulation, take the following preventive measures: (a) take and continue taking proportionate and appropriate measures to identify the risks of contamination by unauthorised substances or values as referred to in Annex I, Section 2, Tables 2 and 4 of this Regulation, in particular systematic identification of the critical stages in the procedure; (b) take and continue taking proportionate and appropriate measures to rule out risks of contamination by unauthorised substances or values; (c) regularly review and adapt these measures.
Amendment 12 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) The water resources of the Union are increasingly coming under pressure, leading to water scarcity and quality deterioration. In particular, climate change and drought are contributing significantly to the strain on the availability of freshwater, arising in particular from urban development, poor infrastructure management, network leaks, industry and agriculture.
Amendment 120 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 2 b (new) 2b. If an operator suspects that the water stored as provided for in Article 4a(3) does not meet or no longer meets the minimum requirements laid down in this Regulation, he shall be required to: (a) check whether the suspicion can be substantiated; (b) if the suspicion is substantiated or cannot be allayed, immediately inform the competent authority concerned and provide, if appropriate, all the information available; (c) if the stored water in question has previously been used, not to put his produce on the market, unless the suspicion can be allayed; (d) cooperate fully with the competent authority concerned in order to verify and determine the grounds for suspicion and the possible presence of unauthorised substances or values as referred to in Annex I, Section 2, Tables 2 and 4 of this Regulation.
Amendment 121 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 A
Amendment 122 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – title 6 A
Amendment 123 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 1 1. Any supply of water reclaimed
Amendment 124 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 1 1. Any supply and use of reclaimed water destined for a use specified in section 1 of Annex I, shall be subject to a permit.
Amendment 125 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. The user shall submit an application for the permit referred to in paragraph 1 to the competent authority of the Member State where the reclaimed water is to be used.
Amendment 126 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 b (new) 3b. The procedure for obtaining a permit for use of reclaimed water shall include: (a) training in the safe and correct use of reclaimed water for farm irrigation; (b) a chemical and physical status report on the irrigated soil.
Amendment 127 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 a (new) Article 6a 4. If the type of crop to be irrigated is to be marketed in several different forms and falls into several different treated water quality classes, the reclamation plant operator shall be required to provide the farmer with water in the highest of the quality classes concerned.
Amendment 128 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 Amendment 129 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – title 7
Amendment 13 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) The water resources of the Union are increasingly coming under pressure, leading to water scarcity and quality deterioration. In particular, climate change, unpredictable weather patterns and drought are contributing significantly to the strain on the availability of freshwater, arising from urban development and agriculture.
Amendment 130 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. National water authorities, together with the Commission, shall organise specialist training and information sessions for national agency staff that will be responsible for assessing permit applications from operators; alternatively, the Commission shall undertake to draw up and disseminate to the national authorities information brochures and possibly online content concerning the rules and requirements governing minimum standards for water reuse.
Amendment 131 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 4 4. The permit shall be reviewed regularly and at least every
Amendment 132 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 Amendment 133 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. The competent authority shall verify compliance of the reclaimed water with the conditions set out in the permit
Amendment 134 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1.
Amendment 135 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. The competent national authority shall verify compliance of the reclaimed water with the conditions set out in the permit, at the point of compliance. The compliance check shall be performed using the following means:
Amendment 136 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new) (ba) examination of findings at the beginning and end of the season regarding the quality of soil irrigated with reclaimed water and of biennial analyses of local aquifers and groundwater;
Amendment 137 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 2 2. In the event of non-compliance detected after issue of a permit, the competent authority shall require the reclamation plant operator to
Amendment 138 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 2 2. In the event of non-compliance, the competent authority shall require the reclamation plant operator to take any necessary measures to restore compliance without delay and inform final users who may be affected of the situation.
Amendment 139 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 2 2. In the event of non-compliance, the competent authority shall require the reclamation plant operator, distributor and user to take any necessary measures to restore compliance without delay.
Amendment 14 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 a (new) (1 a) At present, the uptake of water reuse solutions remains limited in comparison with their potential, which remains largely untapped.
Amendment 140 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 3 3. Where non-compliance causes a
Amendment 141 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 4 4. If an incident affecting compliance with the permit's conditions occurs, the reclamation plant operator shall immediately inform the competent authority and
Amendment 142 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. In accordance with Regulation (EC) No 852/2004 laying down general rules applicable to operators in the food sector, which covers the production, processing, distribution and marketing of foodstuffs intended for human consumption, the competent authorities must inform the user of the maximum nutrient content of the properly treated waste water supplied, so that the farmer can satisfy himself that it is consistent with the nutrient levels laid down by the relevant EU rules.
Amendment 143 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 3 3. The Commission may, by means of
Amendment 144 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) set up, publish and update annually thereafter
Amendment 145 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 11 – paragraph 4 4. The Commission may, by means of
Amendment 146 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 11 – paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. The Commission shall undertake to review once every 10 years, or whenever the situation so requires, the minimum reclaimed water quality standards on the basis of studies conducted in the EU rather than third countries.
Amendment 147 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 13 – paragraph 1 – point e a (new) (ea) experiments which have been carried out, in particular as regards the use in agriculture of sewage sludge and methanisation effluents.
Amendment 148 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 13 – paragraph 2 – point d a (new) (da) the growing presence of micropollutants and new 'emerging' substances in reused water.
Amendment 149 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 2 It shall apply from ... [
Amendment 15 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 a (new) (1a) Food and universal access to water are human rights.
Amendment 150 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 2 It shall apply from ... [
Amendment 151 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 2 It shall apply from ... [
Amendment 152 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 2 It shall apply from ... [
Amendment 153 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 1 – point a – paragraph 1 – indent 1 — food crops consumed raw, meaning crops which are intended for
Amendment 154 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 1 – point a – paragraph 1 – indent 2 — processed food crops, meaning crops which are intended for
Amendment 155 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – table 1 – column 1 – row 3 Amendment 156 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – table 1 – column 1 – row 4 Amendment 157 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – table 1 – column 1 – row 5 Amendment 158 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 1 Amendment 159 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 7 Methods of analysis for monitoring shall be validated and documented by the
Amendment 16 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 b (new) (1b) Water should not be a commodity for trading or speculation.
Amendment 160 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 4 – paragraph 2 – point b a (new) (ba) an assessment of risks to animal health
Amendment 161 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 4 – paragraph 3 – point b (b) the obligation for drinking water protected areas to meet the requirements of Council Directive 98/83/EC40 including regarding hormones, medicines and microplastics; __________________ 40 Council Directive 98/83/EC of 3 November 1998 on the quality of water intended for human consumption (OJ L 330, 5.12.1998, p. 32).
Amendment 162 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 4 – paragraph 3 – point m a (new) (ma) the requirements to prevent pollution or health impacts caused by endocrine disruptors as referred to in Regulation 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council 1a __________________ 1a Regulation 1107/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market
Amendment 163 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part Depending on the outcome of the risk assessment referred to in point 4, such additional requirements
Amendment 164 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) pesticides including endocrine disruptors;
Amendment 165 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – paragraph 1 – point d (d) pharmaceuticals and hormones;
Amendment 166 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – paragraph 1 – point e (e) other substances of emerging concern, such as microplastics;
Amendment 167 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 6 – paragraph 1 – introductory part Such preventive measures
Amendment 168 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 6 – paragraph 1 – point e a (new) (ea) chemical and physical monitoring of soil and groundwater.
Amendment 169 #
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Amendment 17 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 b (new) (1 b) It is necessary to encourage efficient resource use and reduce pressures on the water environment, in particular water scarcity, by fostering the development of safe reuse of treated wastewater.
Amendment 170 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 6 – table 1 – column 2 – row 3 – indent 2 - Exclude lactating dairy cattle from pasture
Amendment 171 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 8 – paragraph 2 It is recommended that the public body in charge of the reclamation plant
Amendment 18 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 c (new) (1 c) More and more Europe's water resources are increasingly coming under stress, leading to water scarcity and quality deterioration. Pressures from climate change, droughts and urban development have put a significant strain on freshwater supplies. In this context, Europe’s ability to respond to the increasing risks to water resources should be enhanced by a wider reuse of treated wastewater.
Amendment 19 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 c (new) (1c) Given that water is essential for food production, neither its treatment nor reclamation and reuse entities should ever be privately owned or managed.
Amendment 20 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 d (new) (1d) The entire water cycle should be publicly managed, and standards and appropriate bodies should be established to that end.
Amendment 21 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 e (new) (1e) It is essential that irrigation water should never become prohibitively expensive for farmers or an extra charge on food.
Amendment 22 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 f (new) (1f) Public treatment systems should be expanded to encompass water reclamation tasks.
Amendment 23 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 g (new) (1g) Despite reuse, drinking-water contamination will continue to happen.
Amendment 24 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 h (new) (1h) Existing water treatment systems are not invariably fit for purpose and, in addition, adversely affect fishing and shellfish gathering in estuaries.
Amendment 25 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 i (new) (1i) It has to be ensured that treatment plant water is of sufficiently good quality to rule out harmful dumping and the resulting pollution of estuaries and rivers.
Amendment 26 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 j (new) (1j) Greater support should be granted for the construction of rainwater collection systems, to enable rainwater to be reused for irrigation.
Amendment 27 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 k (new) (1k) The concentrations of animals entailed in intensive breeding (pigs, chickens, cattle) should be avoided. Projects such as the giant Spanish dairy farm in Noviercas should be avoided.
Amendment 28 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 l (new) (1l) To improve the sustainability of water resources, extensive livestock farming should be preferred and prioritised.
Amendment 29 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The Union’s ability to respond to the increasing pressure on water resources could be enhanced by wider reuse of treated waste water. Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council15 mentions the reuse of water as one of the supplementary measures Member States may choose to apply to achieve the Directive’s objectives of good qualitative and quantitative water status for surface waters and groundwaters
Amendment 30 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 a (new) (2 a) The environment impact and the energy required to extract and transport fresh water is significant;
Amendment 31 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) The Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions on “A Blueprint to Safeguard Europe's Water Resources” 17 pointed to water reuse for irrigation or industrial purposes as an alternative water supply option requiring Union attention
Amendment 32 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Reuse of appropriately treated waste water, for example from urban waste water treatment plants or industrial installations, is considered, according to the latest scientific knowledge on the subject, to have a lower environmental impact than other alternative water supply methods, such as water transfers or desalination
Amendment 33 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Reuse of appropriately treated waste water, for example from public urban waste water treatment plants or public industrial installations, is considered to have a lower environmental impact than other alternative water supply methods, such as water transfers or desalination, but such reuse only occurs to a limited extent in the Union. This appears to be partly due to the lack of common Union environmental or health standards for water reuse, and, as regards
Amendment 34 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Reuse of appropriately treated waste water, for example from urban waste water treatment plants or industrial installations, is considered to have a lower environmental impact than other alternative water supply methods, such as water transfers or desalination, but such reuse only occurs to a limited extent in the Union. This appears to be partly due to the lack of common Union environmental or health standards for water reuse, and, as regards in particular agricultural products, the potential
Amendment 35 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Reuse of appropriately treated waste water, for example from urban waste water treatment plants or industrial installations, is considered to have a lower environmental impact than other alternative water supply methods, such as water transfers or desalination, but such reuse only occurs to a limited extent in the Union. This appears to be partly due to the significant cost of waste water reuse systems and the lack of common Union environmental or health standards for water reuse, and, as regards in particular agricultural products, the potential obstacles to the free movement of such products irrigated with reclaimed water.
Amendment 36 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Reuse of appropriately treated waste water, for example from urban waste water treatment plants or industrial installations, is considered to have a lower environmental impact than other alternative water supply methods, such as water transfers or desalination, but such reuse only occurs to a limited extent in the Union. This appears to be partly due to the lack of common Union environmental or health standards for water reuse, and, as regards in particular agricultural products, the potential obstacles to the free movement of such products irrigated with reclaimed water. It should be emphasised that many agricultural sectors depend on irrigation and that the use of treated water necessarily promotes predominantly supply-side water reclamation activities typified by a natural monopoly situation. A degree of public control over water treatment or reclamation plant operators is therefore essential in order to avoid abuse of a dominant position.
Amendment 37 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Reuse of appropriately treated waste water, for example from urban waste water treatment plants or industrial installations, is considered to have a lower environmental impact than other alternative water supply methods, such as water transfers or desalination
Amendment 38 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 a (new) (6a) If the effective reuse of urban waste water resources is to be guaranteed, it must be acknowledged that not all types of recycled water can be used for all crops. Farmers must therefore be trained to use the various types of recycled water in an optimum way for crops in respect of which the quality of the water used has no public health implications.
Amendment 39 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Health standards in relation to food hygiene for agricultural products irrigated with reclaimed water can be achieved only if quality requirements for reclaimed water destined for agricultural irrigation do not differ significantly in Member States.
Amendment 40 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Health standards in relation to food hygiene for agricultural products irrigated with reclaimed water can be achieved only if quality requirements for reclaimed water destined for agricultural irrigation do not differ significantly in Member States. These requirements should be reflected in tests on reclaimed water which cover all currently known substances. Harmonisation of requirements will also contribute to the efficient functioning of the internal market in relation to such products. It is therefore appropriate to introduce minimum harmonisation by setting minimum requirements for water quality and monitoring. Those minimum requirements should consist of minimum parameters for reclaimed water and other stricter or additional quality requirements imposed, if necessary, by competent authorities together with any relevant preventive measures. In order to identify stricter or additional requirements for water quality, the reclamation plant operators should perform key risk management tasks. The parameters are based on the technical report of the Commission Joint Research Center and reflect the international standards on water reuse.
Amendment 41 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Health standards in relation to food hygiene for agricultural products irrigated with reclaimed water can be achieved only if quality requirements for reclaimed water destined for agricultural irrigation do not differ significantly in Member States. Harmonisation of requirements will also contribute to the efficient functioning of the internal market in relation to such products. It is therefore appropriate to introduce minimum harmonisation by setting minimum requirements for water quality and monitoring, while allowing Member States to go further and have higher standards. Those minimum requirements should consist of minimum parameters for reclaimed water and other stricter or additional quality requirements imposed, if necessary, by competent authorities together with any relevant preventive measures. In order to identify stricter or additional requirements for water quality, the reclamation plant operators should perform key risk management tasks. The parameters are based on the technical report of the Commission Joint Research Center and reflect the international standards on water reuse.
Amendment 42 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Health standards in relation to food hygiene for agricultural products irrigated with reclaimed water can be achieved only if quality requirements for reclaimed water destined for agricultural irrigation do not differ significantly in Member States. Harmonisation of requirements will also contribute to the efficient functioning of the internal market in relation to such products. It is therefore appropriate to introduce minimum harmonisation by setting minimum
Amendment 43 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Health standards in relation to food hygiene for agricultural products irrigated with reclaimed water can be achieved only if quality requirements for reclaimed water destined for agricultural irrigation do not differ significantly in Member States. Harmonisation of requirements will also contribute to the efficient functioning of the internal market in relation to such products. It is therefore appropriate to introduce minimum harmonisation by setting minimum requirements for water quality and monitoring. Those minimum requirements should consist of minimum parameters for reclaimed water and other stricter or additional quality requirements imposed, if necessary, by competent authorities together with any relevant preventive measures. In order to identify stricter or additional requirements for water quality, the public bodies owning reclamation plant
Amendment 44 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 a (new) (7a) The quality requirements for water used for irrigation should take account of scientific progress, in particular as regards tests for micropollutants and new 'emerging' substances, in order to guarantee safe water use and protect the environment and public health.
Amendment 45 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 a (new) (7 a) Minimum quality requirements including microbiological and physico- chemical parameters, associated limit values and monitoring frequencies should be established for agricultural irrigation.
Amendment 46 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The adherence to minimum requirements for water reuse should help support the achievement of
Amendment 47 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 Amendment 48 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) Risk management should comprise identifying and managing risks in a proactive way and incorporate the concept of producing reclaimed water of a quality required for particular uses. The risk assessment should be based on key risk management tasks and should identify any additional water quality requirements necessary to ensure sufficient protection of the environment, human and animal health in particular concerning the use treated waste water on agricultural land used for food production .
Amendment 49 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) Risk management should comprise identifying and managing risks in a proactive way and incorporate the concept of producing, distributing and using reclaimed water of a quality required for particular uses. The risk assessment should be based on key risk management tasks and should identify any additional water quality requirements necessary to ensure sufficient protection of the environment, human and animal health.
Amendment 50 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 a (new) (9 a) Flexibility should be given to Member States to define more stringent limits and to assess risks considering site specific conditions, especially for environmental risks.
Amendment 51 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to effectively protect the environment
Amendment 52 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to effectively protect the environment and human health, the public bodies owning reclamation plant
Amendment 53 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to effectively protect the environment and human health, reclamation plant operators
Amendment 54 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to effectively protect the environment and human health, reclamation plant operators
Amendment 55 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to effectively protect the environment and human health, distributors and reclamation plant operators should be primarily responsible for the quality of reclaimed and distributed water. For the purposes of compliance with the minimum requirements and any additional conditions, set by the competent authority, reclamation plant operators and distributors should monitor the quality of reclaimed water. It is therefore appropriate to establish the minimum requirements for monitoring, consisting of the frequencies of the routine monitoring and the timing and performance targets for validation monitoring. Certain requirements for routine monitoring are specified in accordance with Directive 91/271/EEC.
Amendment 56 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is necessary to ensure the safe use of reclaimed water, thereby encouraging water reuse at Union level and enhancing public confidence in it.
Amendment 57 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is necessary to ensure the safe use of reclaimed water, thereby encouraging water reuse at Union level and enhancing public confidence in it. Supply of reclaimed water for particular uses should therefore
Amendment 58 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is necessary to ensure the safe use of reclaimed water, thereby encouraging water reuse at Union level and enhancing public confidence in it. Supply of reclaimed water for particular uses should therefore only be permitted on the basis of a permit, granted by competent authorities of Member States. In order to ensure harmonised approach at Union level, traceability and transparency, the substantive rules for that permit should be laid down at the Union level. However, the details of the procedures for granting permits should be determined by Member States. Member States should be able to apply existing procedures for granting permits which should be adapted to take account of the requirements introduced by this Regulation. Member States should be given the possibility of imposing minimum public holdings of operators' share capital in order to avoid monopolistic practices that would jeopardise agricultural activity dependent on irrigation.
Amendment 59 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is necessary to ensure the safe use of reclaimed water, thereby encouraging the development of water reuse at Union level, encouraging EU farmers to adopt this practice and enhancing public confidence in it. Supply of reclaimed water for particular uses should therefore only be permitted on the basis of a permit, granted by competent authorities of Member States. In order to ensure harmonised approach at Union level, traceability and transparency, the substantive rules for that permit should be laid down at the Union level. However, the details of the procedures for granting permits should be determined by Member States, whose competent authorities are themselves responsible for assessing the risks linked to water reuse. Member States should be able to apply existing procedures for granting permits which should be adapted to take account of the requirements introduced by this Regulation.
Amendment 60 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is necessary
Amendment 61 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is necessary to ensure the safe use of reclaimed water, thereby encouraging water reuse at Union level and enhancing public confidence in it. Supply and use of reclaimed water for particular uses should therefore only be permitted on the basis of a permit, granted by competent authorities of Member States. In order to ensure harmonised approach at Union level, traceability and transparency, the substantive rules for that permit should be laid down at the Union level. However, the details of the procedures for granting permits should be determined by Member States. Member States should be able to apply existing procedures for granting permits which should be adapted to take account of the requirements introduced by this Regulation.
Amendment 62 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) The provisions of this Regulation are complementary to the requirements of other Union legislation, in particular with regard to possible health and environmental risks. In order to ensure a holistic approach to addressing possible human and animal health, and environmental risks, the public bodies owning reclamation plant
Amendment 63 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) Regulation (EC) 852/2004 lays down general rules for food business operators and covers the production, processing, distribution and placing on the market of food intended for human consumption. That Regulation addresses the health quality of food and one of its main principles is that the primary responsibility for food safety is borne by the food business operator. That Regulation is also subject to detailed guidance, of particular relevance being the Commission Notice on guidance document on addressing microbiological risks in fresh fruits and vegetables at primary production through good hygiene (2017/C 163/01). The performance targets for reclaimed water laid down in this Regulation do not preclude food business operators from obtaining the water quality required to comply with Regulation 852/2004
Amendment 64 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 (14) I
Amendment 65 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 (14) In order to encourage confidence in water reuse, information should be provided to the public, accompanied by a system of rewards and incentives for users. Making available of information on water reuse should allow for increased transparency and traceability and could also be of particular interest to other relevant authorities for whom the specific water reuse has implications.
Amendment 66 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 a (new) (14a) It is necessary to guarantee funding to meet the 'total cost' of the system for the production, distribution and safe use of reclaimed water.
Amendment 67 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 b (new) (14b) It is necessary to enhance the quality and quantity of monitoring, evaluation and information, above all in areas where the environment is suffering the effects of highly pollutant industrial and agricultural activities and which are lagging behind in the construction of sewage systems and waste water collection and reclamation plants, thereby infringing European legislation.
Amendment 68 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) In order to adapt the existing minimum requirements and the key risk management tasks to scientific and technical progress, the power to adopt acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union should be delegated to the Commission to amend the minimum requirements and the key risk management tasks, without compromising the scope for reusing properly treated waste water. Moreover, in order to ensure a high level of protection of the environment and human health, the Commission should also be able to adopt delegated acts supplementing the key risk management tasks by laying down technical specifications. It is of particular importance that the Commission carries out appropriate consultations during its preparatory work, including at expert level, and that those consultations be conducted in accordance with the principles laid down in the Interinstitutional Agreement of 13 April 2016 on Better Law-Making37. In particular, to ensure equal participation in the preparation of delegated acts, the European Parliament and the Council receive all documents at the same time as Member States' experts, and their experts systematically have access to meetings of Commission expert groups dealing with the preparation of delegated acts. _________________ 37 OJ L 123, 12.5.2016, p. 1. OJ L 123, 12.5.2016, p. 1.
Amendment 69 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 (17) In order to ensure uniform conditions for the implementation of this Regulation,
Amendment 70 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18) Competent authorities should verify compliance of the reclaimed water with the conditions set out in the permit. In cases of non-compliance, they should require the public body owning the reclamation plant
Amendment 71 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18) Competent authorities should verify compliance of the reclaimed water with the conditions set out in the permit. In cases of non-compliance, they should require the reclamation plant operator to take the necessary measures to ensure compliance. The operators of reclamation plants should immediately suspend any supply of the reclaimed water when non-compliance causes a
Amendment 72 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18) Competent authorities should verify compliance of the reclaimed water with the conditions set out in the permit. In cases of non-compliance, they should require the reclamation plant operator to take the necessary measures to ensure compliance. The operators of reclamation plants should immediately suspend any supply of the reclaimed water when non-compliance causes a significant risk to the environment or to human health. The competent authorities should work closely with farmers in order to facilitate the reuse of reclaimed water.
Amendment 73 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18) Competent authorities should verify compliance of the reclaimed water with the conditions set out in the permit. In cases of non-compliance, they should require the reclamation plant operator to take the necessary measures to ensure compliance. The operators of reclamation plants should immediately suspend any supply of the reclaimed water when non-compliance causes a significant risk to the environment or to human health. To reduce these risks use of treated waste water on agricultural land for food production should be of a high standard standard.
Amendment 74 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 19 a (new) (19 a) In order to support the Member States in implementing these measures, the Commission shall establish, in cooperation with the Member States, a Union Water Poverty Observatory, with the aim of promoting the development of common indicators to asses physical and economic access to water, of providing a user-friendly and open access resource that will promote public engagement on the issue of water for all, of facilitating knowledge sharing among stakeholders, as well as of supporting informed decision making at local, national and Union level.
Amendment 75 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 19 b (new) (19 b) The European Commission in cooperation with Member States and competent authorities must ensure universal and affordable access to such water for all in the Union.
Amendment 76 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 24 (24) Since the objectives of this Regulation, namely the protection of environment and human health, can
Amendment 77 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 24 (24) Since the objectives of this Regulation, namely the protection of environment and human health, can
Amendment 78 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 25 (25) It is necessary to provide for sufficient time for Member States to set up the administrative infrastructure necessary for the application of this Regulation as well as for o
Amendment 79 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 25 a (new) (25a) With a view to developing and promoting the reuse of properly treated waste water as much as possible, the European Union must support research and development in this area through the Horizon Europe programme in order to bring about a significant improvement in the reliability of properly treated waste water and in viable use methods.
Amendment 80 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 25 b (new) (25b) This Regulation seeks to encourage the sustainable use of water. With that aim in view, the Commission should undertake to use Union programmes, including the LIFE Programme, to support local initiatives involving the reuse of properly treated waste water.
Amendment 81 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1.º – paragraph 2 2. The purpose of this Regulation is to guarantee that reclaimed water is safe for its intended use, thereby ensuring a high level of protection of human and animal health and the environment, addressing water scarcity and the resulting pressure on water resources in a coordinated way throughout the Union
Amendment 82 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 2. The purpose of this Regulation is to guarantee that reclaimed water is safe for its intended use, thereby ensuring
Amendment 83 #
Proposal for a regulation Article premier – paragraph 2 2. The purpose of this Regulation is to guarantee, on the basis of current scientific knowledge, that reclaimed water is safe for its intended use, thereby ensuring a high level of protection of human and animal health and the environment, addressing water scarcity and the resulting pressure on water resources in a coordinated way throughout the Union, thus also contributing to the efficient functioning of the internal market.
Amendment 84 #
Proposal for a regulation Article premier – paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. This Regulation shall seek to encourage users of large quantities of water, including farmers, to develop sustainable water use practices which save water.
Amendment 85 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. All water treatment and reclamation plants shall be publicly owned, and all the processes carried out shall be publicly managed.
Amendment 86 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 a (new) 2 a. This regulation aims to ensure water as a public good, freely accessible, as well as a human right for all.
Amendment 87 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 b (new) 2 b. This Regulation must urge National and European institutions, together with the respective civil societies of each Member State, to guarantee access to water and ensure it as a human right in legislation. In addition, the State must guarantee universal access to water for its population, particularly vulnerable and marginalised groups.
Amendment 88 #
Proposal for a regulation Article premier – paragraph 2 b (new) 2b. This Regulation shall seek to make possible the deployment of water use solutions which serve to to address climate-change issues.
Amendment 89 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 1 1. 'competent authority' means an public authority or body designated by a Member State to carry out obligations arising from this Regulation;
Amendment 9 #
Proposal for a regulation – The Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development calls on the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety, as the committee responsible, to propose rejection of the Commission proposal.
Amendment 90 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 6 6.
Amendment 91 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 7 7.
Amendment 92 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 7 a (new) 7a. 'Reclaimed water distributor': the natural or legal person responsible for distributing reclaimed water or controlling the network;
Amendment 93 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new) 11a. 'micropollutant' means an undesirable substance detectable in the environment at a very low concentration, as referred to in Annex VIII to Directive 2000/60/EC.
Amendment 94 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new) 11 a. 'Point of compliance' means the outlet of the reclamation plant.
Amendment 95 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3.º a (new) Article 3a Public participation Given that many agricultural sectors depend on irrigation, Member States should be given the possibility of imposing minimum public holdings of operators' share capital to ensure fair management of resources and avoid abuse of a dominant position;
Amendment 96 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – title 4
Amendment 97 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – title 4
Amendment 98 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. Reclamation plant operators and distributors shall ensure that reclaimed water destined for a use specified in section 1 of Annex I, shall, at the outlet of the reclamation plant (point of production compliance) and on the irrigated plots (points of final compliance), comply with the following:
Amendment 99 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1.
source: 628.697
2018/11/06
ENVI
365 amendments...
Amendment 114 #
Proposal for a regulation – The European Parliament rejects [the Commission proposal].
Amendment 115 #
Proposal for a regulation Title 1 Proposal for a
Amendment 116 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) The water resources of the Union are increasingly coming under pressure, leading to water scarcity and quality deterioration.
Amendment 117 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) The water resources of the Union are increasingly coming under pressure, leading to water scarcity and quality deterioration.
Amendment 118 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) The water resources of the Union are increasingly coming under pressure, leading to water scarcity and quality deterioration. In particular, climate change and drought are contributing significantly to the strain on the availability of freshwater
Amendment 119 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) The water resources of the Union are increasingly coming under pressure, leading to water scarcity and quality deterioration. In particular, climate change and drought are contributing significantly to the strain on the availability of freshwater, arising from urban development, unsuitable consumption practices and agriculture.
Amendment 120 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) The water resources of the Union are increasingly coming under pressure, leading to water scarcity and quality deterioration. In particular, climate change and drought are contributing significantly to the strain on the availability of freshwater,
Amendment 121 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 1 (1) The water resources of the Union are increasingly coming under pressure, leading to water scarcity and quality deterioration. In particular, climate change, unpredictable weather patterns and drought are contributing significantly to the strain on the availability of freshwater, arising from urban development and agriculture
Amendment 122 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The Union’s ability to respond to the increasing pressures on water resources could be enhanced by wider reuse of
Amendment 123 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The Union’s ability to respond to the increasing pressure on water resources could be enhanced by wider reuse of treated waste water, increasing its availability in terms of quality and quantity, limiting extraction from water bodies and groundwater, reducing the impact of discharges on water bodies receiving them and promoting water savings through the multiple use of urban waste water. Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council15 mentions the reuse of water as one of the supplementary measures Member States may choose to apply to achieve the Directive’s objectives of good qualitative and quantitative water status for surface waters and groundwaters. Council Directive 91/271/EEC16 requires that treated waste water be reused whenever appropriate. __________________ 15 Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23
Amendment 124 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The Union’s ability to respond to the increasing pressure on water resources could be enhanced by wider reuse of treated waste water. Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council15 mentions the
Amendment 125 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 (2) The Union’s ability to respond to the increasing pressure on water resources could be enhanced by wider and more effective and efficient reuse of treated waste water. Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council15 mentions the reuse of water as one of the supplementary measures Member States may choose to apply to achieve the Directive’s objectives of good qualitative and quantitative water status for surface waters and groundwaters. Council Directive 91/271/EEC16 requires that treated waste water be reused whenever appropriate. __________________ 15 Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy (OJ L 327, 22.12.2000, p. 1). 16 Council Directive 91/271/EEC of 21 May 1991 concerning urban waste water treatment (OJ L 135, 30.5.1991, p. 40).
Amendment 126 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 a (new) (2a) The competent authorities of the Member States should periodically determine and update the water balance to ensure that available or usable resources in a given reference area are balanced with the requirements for various uses, including irrigation. As part of this planning, which seeks to maintain the integrity of the environmental heritage while safeguarding the rights of future generations, actions should be planned to promote the reuse of reclaimed urban waste water.
Amendment 127 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 2 a (new) (2a) A particular problem in many areas is the age and poor condition of the treated-water distribution infrastructure, leading to huge loss of that treated water and the attendant waste of the finance invested in that treatment; an upgrading of all such pipe infrastructure should thus be a priority.
Amendment 128 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) The Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions on “A Blueprint to Safeguard Europe’s Water Resources”17 pointed to
Amendment 129 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 3 (3) The Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament,
Amendment 130 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) The Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council “Addressing the challenge of water scarcity and droughts in the European Union”18 sets out the hierarchy of measures that Member States should consider in managing water scarcity and droughts.
Amendment 131 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 (4) The Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament and the Council “Addressing the challenge of water scarcity and droughts in the European Union”18 sets out the hierarchy of measures that Member States should consider in managing water scarcity and droughts. It states that in regions where all preventive measures have been implemented according to the water hierarchy and where demand for water still exceeds availability, additional water supply infrastructure can, in some circumstances and taking into account of the cost benefit dimension, serve as an alternative approach to mitigate the impacts of severe drought.
Amendment 132 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 a (new) (4a) The European Parliament resolution of 9 October2008 on addressing the challenge of water scarcity and droughts in the European Union1a recalls that a demand-side approach should be preferred when managing water resources and takes the view that the Union should adopt a holistic approach when managing water resources, combining measures of demand management, measures to optimise existing resources within the water cycle, and measures to create new resources, and that the approach needs to integrate environmental, social and economic considerations. __________________ 1a 2008/2074(INI) http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getD oc.do?pubRef=-//EP//TEXT+TA+P6-TA- 2008- 0473+0+DOC+XML+V0//EN&language= EN
Amendment 133 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 a (new) Amendment 134 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 a (new) (4a) The European Parliament resolution of 9 October 2008 on addressing the challenge of water scarcity and droughts in the European Union1a recalls that a demand-side approach should be preferred when managing water resources and takes the view that the Union should adopt a holistic approach when managing water resources, combining measures of demand management, measures to optimise existing resources within the water cycle, and measures to create new resources, and that the approach needs to integrate environmental, social and economic considerations. __________________ 1a 2008/2074 (INI)
Amendment 135 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 4 a (new) (4a) The Commission and the Member States should, at the same time, promote efficiency in the use of water resources and support measures to rationalise consumption and eliminate waste, for example by promoting the dissemination of innovative water saving methods and technologies in the agricultural sector, such as high-efficiency irrigation systems which significantly reduce the abstraction of drinking water for agricultural purposes and the energy expended for its abstraction and use.
Amendment 136 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 5 a (new) (5a) Reuse of treated waste water is a possible solution to be implemented at territory or catchment area level as part of an integrated approach to the management of water as a resource, with a view, in particular, to reducing water abstraction and its environmental impact and tailoring water-intensive practices to the climate, the territory and its resources. Water reuse should maximise the use of abstracted water and focus on protecting sensitive areas. Reuse should be part of a sensible and environmentally friendly approach. Increasing reuse will be worthwhile only if it helps to reduce the pressure on water resources and does not create or exacerbate imbalances in those resources. Reuse of waste water may, in some cases, be inappropriate and should always be consistent with the objective of protecting the environment, human and animal health and aquatic environments, given that it could, for example, affect efforts to safeguard water courses.
Amendment 137 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Reuse of appropriately treated waste water, for example from urban waste water treatment plants or industrial installations, is considered to have a lower environmental impact than other alternative water supply methods, such as water transfers or desalination, but such reuse only occurs to a limited extent in the Union. This appears to be partly due to the significant cost of waste water reuse systems and the lack of common Union environmental or health standards for water reuse, and, as regards in particular agricultural products, the potential obstacles to the free movement of such products irrigated with re
Amendment 138 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Reuse of appropriately treated waste water, for example from urban waste water treatment plants or industrial installations, is considered to have a lower environmental impact than other alternative water supply methods, such as water transfers or desalination, but such reuse only occurs to a limited extent in the Union. This appears to be partly due to the significant cost of reclaimed water projects and the lack of common Union environmental or health standards for water reuse, and, as regards in particular agricultural products, the potential obstacles to the free movement of such products irrigated with reclaimed water.
Amendment 139 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Reuse of appropriately treated waste water, for example from urban waste water treatment plants
Amendment 140 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 (6) Reuse of appropriately treated waste water, for example from urban waste water treatment plants or industrial installations, is considered to have a lower environmental impact than other alternative water supply methods, such as water transfers or desalination
Amendment 141 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 a (new) (6a) The reuse of adequately treated reclaimed urban waste water for irrigation purposes pursuant to this Regulation should be environmentally friendly. It should not, therefore, result in increased nitrogen and phosphorus release, as excess of such nutrients leads to the eutrophication of soils and surface and ground water bodies, damaging ecosystems and contributing to the reduction of biodiversity.
Amendment 142 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 a (new) (6a) Member States should carry out information campaigns to make potential end users and citizens aware of the need to use that type of water as part of a circular economy approach.
Amendment 143 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 6 b (new) (6b) To ensure effective use of treated urban waste water, farmers must be kept informed so that they use reused water correctly on crops for which the quality of the water used has no public health implications, as not all reused water is good for every crop.
Amendment 144 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Health standards in relation to food hygiene for agricultural products irrigated with reclaimed water can be achieved only if
Amendment 145 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Health standards in relation to food hygiene for agricultural products irrigated with reclaimed water can be achieved only if quality requirements for reclaimed water destined for agricultural irrigation do not differ significantly in Member States. Harmonisation of requirements will also contribute to the efficient functioning of the internal market in relation to such products. It is therefore appropriate to introduce minimum harmonisation by setting minimum requirements for water quality
Amendment 146 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7)
Amendment 147 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Health standards in relation to food hygiene for agricultural products irrigated
Amendment 148 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Health standards in relation to food hygiene for agricultural products irrigated with reclaimed water can be achieved only if quality requirements for reclaimed water destined for agricultural irrigation do not differ significantly in Member States. Harmonisation of requirements will also contribute to the efficient functioning of the internal market in relation to such products.
Amendment 149 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7)
Amendment 150 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 (7) Health standards in relation to food hygiene for agricultural products irrigated with re
Amendment 151 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 a (new) (7a) The presence of microplastics may pose a risk to human health and the environment. Therefore, as part of an in- depth review of the sources, distribution, fate and effects of microplastics in the context of waste water treatment, the Commission should develop a methodology for measuring microplastics in urban waste water treated in accordance with Directive 91/271/EEC and reclaimed under this Regulation.
Amendment 152 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 a (new) (7a) The use of insufficiently cleaned waste water for public services (such as street cleaning or irrigation of parks and golf courses) can be harmful to health. The Commission should therefore set medium-term quality targets regarding the reuse of water for public services with a view to protecting human and animal health and the quality of groundwater and surface water.
Amendment 153 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 a (new) (7a) Water quality requirements should take account of scientific progress, in particular as regards tests for micropollutants and new ‘emerging’ substances, in order to protect the environment and public health.
Amendment 154 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 7 b (new) (7b) Water quality requirements should take account of experiments which have been carried out, particularly on the use in agriculture of sewage sludge and methanisation effluents.
Amendment 155 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 (8) The adherence to minimum requirements for water reuse should be consistent with Union water policy and help support the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, in particular Goal 6, to ensure the availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all as well as a substantial increase in recycling and safe reuse of water globally. Furthermore, this Regulation seeks to ensure the application of Article 37 on environmental protection of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
Amendment 156 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 a (new) (8a) In order to ensure the sustainable management of water resources and a significant reduction in water wastage whilst at the same time reducing per capita drinking water requirements and making savings on energy bills, residential rainwater harvesting should be supported. This Regulation should therefore encourage such harvesting and indicate certain uses for rainwater without prejudice to the option available to Member States to determine further uses for it.
Amendment 157 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 a (new) (8a) Member States shall ensure the necessary protection for waters used for the abstraction of drinking water, or intended for such use, from the use of reclaimed water, in order to avoid deterioration in their quality. For this purpose, Member States may establish safeguard zones for those bodies of water.
Amendment 158 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 8 a (new) (8a) The quality of water intended for human consumption is protected by the Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the quality of water intended for human consumption (recast), which should provide universal access to water for human consumption for everyone in the EU and promote it by all means.
Amendment 159 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) Risk management should comprise identifying and managing risks in a proactive way and incorporate the concept of producing reclaimed water of a quality required for particular uses. The risk assessment should be based on key risk management tasks and should identify any additional water quality requirements necessary to ensure sufficient protection of the environment, human and animal health. Risk management should be a responsibility shared among all the parties involved in a water reuse project; the distribution of these responsibilities and the role of each of the parties involved should be clearly specified.
Amendment 160 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) Risk management should comprise identifying and managing risks in a proactive way and incorporate the concept of producing reclaimed water of a quality required for particular uses. The risk assessment should be based on key risk management tasks and should identify any additional water quality requirements necessary to ensure sufficient protection of the environment, human and animal health. Evaluation of risks and responsibilities should also be shared by all stakeholders involved in the water reuse project, from the responsible body of the project until the end-user.
Amendment 161 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) Risk management should comprise identifying and managing risks
Amendment 162 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) Risk management should comprise identifying and managing risks in a proactive way and incorporate the concept of producing reclaimed water of a quality required for
Amendment 163 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 9 (9) Risk management should comprise identifying and managing risks in a proactive way and incorporate the concept of producing re
Amendment 164 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to effectively protect the environment and human health, reclamation
Amendment 165 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to effectively protect the environment
Amendment 166 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to effectively protect the environment and human health, reclamation plant operators should be primarily responsible for the quality of reclaimed water at the point of compliance, which will be the delivery point of reclaimed water. For the purposes of compliance with the minimum requirements and any additional conditions, set by the competent authority, reclamation plant operators should monitor the quality of reclaimed water. It is
Amendment 167 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to effectively protect the environment and human health, and subject to occasional and unannounced tests by the competent authority, reclamation plant operators should be primarily responsible for the quality of reclaimed water. For the purposes of compliance with the minimum requirements and any additional conditions, set by the competent authority, reclamation plant operators should monitor the quality of reclaimed water. It is therefore appropriate to establish the minimum requirements for monitoring, consisting of the frequencies of the routine monitoring and the timing and performance targets for validation monitoring. Certain
Amendment 168 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to effectively protect the environment and human health, reclamation plant operators should be primarily responsible for the quality of reclaimed water. For the purposes of compliance with the minimum requirements and any additional conditions, set by the competent authority, reclamation plant operators should monitor the quality of reclaimed water. It is therefore appropriate to establish the minimum requirements for monitoring, which should be proportionate and not overly burdensome, consisting of the monthly frequencies of the routine monitoring and
Amendment 169 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 10 (10) In order to effectively protect the environment and human health, reclamation plant operators should be
Amendment 170 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is necessary to ensure the safe use of reclaimed water, thereby encouraging water reuse at Union level and enhancing public confidence in it. Supply of reclaimed water for particular uses should therefore only be permitted on the basis of a permit, granted by competent authorities of Member States. Where an environmental impact assessment has concluded on the need for certain infrastructure, national timeframes shall be put in place for the delivery of this infrastructure in order to uphold public health and environmental standards. Such timeframes shall take into consideration the timeline for the grant of permits in the Member State, but shall not be longer than 12 months. In order to ensure harmonised approach at Union level, traceability and transparency, the substantive rules for that permit should be laid down at the Union level. However, the details of the procedures for granting permits should be determined by Member States, always ensuring that all preventive measures have been implemented in accordance with the water hierarchy, and taking into account the cost benefit dimension. Member States should be able to
Amendment 171 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is necessary to ensure the safe use of reclaimed water, thereby encouraging water reuse at Union level and enhancing public confidence in it. The quantities of treated waste water used, its nature, the treatment methods and its characteristics, regardless of how it is used, must be such that its handling, use and storage (spraying, drip irrigation, stored or not) does not directly or indirectly affect human or animal health or the quality of soil and aquatic environments in the short, medium and long term. Supply of reclaimed water for particular uses should therefore only be permitted on the basis of a permit, granted by competent authorities of Member States. In order to ensure harmonised approach at Union level, traceability and transparency, the substantive rules for that permit should be laid down at the Union level. However, the details of the procedures for granting permits should be determined by Member States. Member States should be able to apply existing procedures for granting permits which should be adapted to take account of the requirements introduced by
Amendment 172 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is necessary to ensure the safe use of re
Amendment 173 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is necessary to ensure the safe use of reclaimed water, thereby encouraging water reuse at Union level and enhancing public confidence in it.
Amendment 174 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is
Amendment 175 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is necessary to ensure the safe supply, storage and use of reclaimed water, thereby encouraging water reuse at Union level and enhancing public confidence in it. Supply and storage of reclaimed water for
Amendment 176 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 (11) It is necessary to ensure the safe use of reclaimed water,
Amendment 177 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 a (new) (11a) Supply and storage of reclaimed water as well as its use by end-users constitute the integral part of the water reuse system. Within the process of supply and storage the reclaimed water can suffer changes that can negatively affect its chemical and biological quality. Reclaimed water intended for agricultural irrigation should be appropriately used with respect to the classes of reclaimed water, the crops characteristics and irrigation methods. Key risk management tasks should take into account the potential adverse effects on health and environmental matrices associated with the supply, storage and intended use of reclaimed water. In this respect European Commission should establish Guidance documents to assist the competent authorities to fulfil the control and monitoring of the supply, storage and use of the reclaimed water.
Amendment 178 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 11 a (new) (11a) In order to ensure the development and continuation of innovation and research projects, Member States should be able to grant exemptions to such projects, up to a maximum of four reclamation plants per Member State. Any such exemptions should however be granted exclusively to those projects where the relevant criteria are entirely and strictly met;
Amendment 179 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) The provisions of this Regulation are complementary to the requirements of other Union legislation, in particular with regard to possible health and environmental risks. In order to ensure a holistic approach to addressing possible human and animal health, and environmental risks, the reclamation plant operators and the competent authorities should therefore take into account the requirements laid down in other relevant Union legislation, in particular Council Directives 86/278/EEC, 91/676/EEC20 and 98/83/EC21, Directives 91/271/EEC and 2000/60/EC, notably article 1.b and the obligations set out in articles 5.1 and 8.1.(i) therein, Regulations (EC) No 178/200222, (EC) No 852/200423, (EC) No 183/200524, (EC) No 396/200525 and (EC) 1069/200926 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Directives 2006/7/EC27, 2006/118/EC28, 2008/105/EC29 and 2011/92/EU30 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Commission Regulations (EC) No 2073/200531, (EC) No 1881/200632 and (EC) 142/201133. __________________ 20 Council Directive 91/676/EEC of 12 December 1991 concerning the protection of waters against pollution caused by nitrates from agricultural sources (OJ L 375, 31.12.1991, p. 1-8).
Amendment 180 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) The provisions of this Regulation are complementary to the requirements of other Union legislation, in particular with regard to possible health and environmental risks. In order to ensure a holistic approach to addressing possible human and animal health, and environmental risks, the reclamation plant operators, when applicable, and the competent authorities should therefore take into account the requirements laid down in other relevant Union legislation, in particular Council Directives 86/278/EEC, 91/676/EEC20 and 98/83/EC21, Directives 91/271/EEC and 2000/60/EC, Regulations (EC) No 178/200222, (EC) No 852/200423, (EC) No 183/200524, (EC) No 396/200525 and (EC) 1069/200926 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Directives 2006/7/EC27, 2006/118/EC28, 2008/105/EC29 and 2011/92/EU30 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Commission Regulations (EC) No 2073/200531, (EC) No 1881/200632 and (EC) 142/201133. __________________ 20 Council Directive 91/676/EEC of 12 December 1991 concerning the protection of waters against pollution caused by nitrates from agricultural sources (OJ L 375, 31.12.1991, p. 1-8). 21 Council Directive 98/83/EC of 3 November 1998 on the quality of water intended for human consumption (OJ L 330, 5.12.1998, p. 32). 22 Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 January 2002 laying down the general principles and requirements of food law, establishing the European Food Safety Authority and laying down procedures in matters of food safety (OJ L 31, 1.2.2002,
Amendment 181 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 (12) The provisions of this Regulation are complementary to the requirements of other Union legislation, in particular with regard to possible health and environmental risks. In order to ensure a holistic approach to addressing possible
Amendment 182 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 a (new) (12a) The provisions of this Regulation should be applied in accordance with the relevant rules laid down in European Union waste legislation.
Amendment 183 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 b (new) (12b) In order to ensure the consistency of Union water policy and the correct application of the principles of the circular economy in that area, Member States should permit water reuse provided that there are no problems concerning the collection and adequate treatment of urban waste water or the safe management of sewage sludge.
Amendment 184 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 12 c (new) (12c) Member States should ensure that highly polluting activities such as the extraction of hydrocarbons in the vicinity of aquifers and water basins do not adversely affect the quality of the water contained therein intended for human consumption. In such situations it should be ensured that the urban waste water reclaimed under this Regulation poses no additional risk to the integrity of those water bodies.
Amendment 185 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) Regulation (EC) 852/2004 lays down general rules for food business operators and covers the production, processing, distribution and placing on the market of food intended for human consumption. That Regulation addresses the health quality of food and one of its main principles is that the primary responsibility for food safety is borne by the food business operator. That Regulation is also subject to detailed guidance, of particular relevance being the Commission Notice on guidance document on addressing microbiological risks in fresh fruits and vegetables at primary production through good hygiene (2017/C 163/01).
Amendment 186 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 13 (13) Regulation (EC) 852/2004 lays down general rules for food business operators and covers the production, processing, distribution and placing on the market of food intended for human consumption. That Regulation addresses the health quality of food and one of its main principles is that the primary
Amendment 187 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 (14) I
Amendment 188 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 (14) In order to encourage confidence in water reuse, information should be provided to the public. Making available
Amendment 189 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 (14) In order to encourage confidence in water reuse, in a context of growing public concern regarding the impact of industrial and agricultural practices on the environment and human health, information should be provided to the public. Making available of information on water reuse should allow for increased transparency and traceability and could also be of particular interest to other relevant authorities for whom the specific water reuse has implications.
Amendment 190 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 (14) In order to encourage confidence in water reuse, information should be provided to the public. Making available of
Amendment 191 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 (14) In order to encourage
Amendment 192 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 (14) In order to encourage confidence in water reuse, information should be provided to the public. Making available of clear, comprehensive and updated information on water reuse should allow for increased transparency and traceability
Amendment 193 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 a (new) (14a) Education and training of the end- users involved in agricultural irrigation are of principal importance as components of implementing and maintaining preventive measures. End- users shall be fully informed on the appropriate use of reclaimed water, as they are especially vulnerable. A range of human exposure preventive measures should be implemented (use of personal protective equipment, handwashing and personal hygiene). The monitoring of proper application of these measures should be a part of the key risk management tasks.
Amendment 194 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 14 a (new) (14a) The Commission and the Member States should provide for appropriate forms of financial support for the deployment of systems for the production, distribution and safe use of reclaimed urban waste water, in order to help reduce the growing pressures on water resources throughout the Union.
Amendment 195 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 Amendment 196 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 16 (16) In order to adapt the existing minimum requirements and the key risk management tasks to scientific and technical progress, the power to adopt acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union should be delegated to the Commission to amend the minimum requirements and the key risk management tasks, without compromising the scope for reusing properly treated waste water. Moreover, in order to ensure a high level of protection of the environment and human health, the Commission should also be able to adopt delegated acts supplementing the key risk management tasks by laying down technical specifications. It is of particular importance that the Commission carries out appropriate consultations during its preparatory work, including at expert level, and that those consultations be conducted in accordance with the principles laid down in the Interinstitutional Agreement of 13 April 2016 on Better Law-Making37. In particular, to ensure equal participation in the preparation of delegated acts, the European Parliament and the Council receive all documents at the same time as Member States’ experts, and their experts systematically have access to meetings of Commission expert groups dealing with the preparation of delegated acts.
Amendment 197 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 Amendment 198 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 17 (17) In order to ensure uniform conditions for the implementation of this Regulation, implementing powers should be conferred on the Commission for the adoption of detailed rules regarding the
Amendment 199 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18) Competent authorities should verify compliance of the re
Amendment 200 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18) Competent authorities should verify compliance of the reclaimed water with the conditions set out in the permit. In cases of non-compliance, they should require the reclamation plant operator to take the necessary measures to ensure compliance. The operators of reclamation plants should immediately suspend any supply of the reclaimed water when non-compliance causes a significant risk to the environment or to human health. Competent authorities should monitor and control the supply, storage and use of the reclaimed water taking into account the relevant health and environment risk.
Amendment 201 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 (18) Competent authorities should verify compliance of the reclaimed water with the conditions set out in the permit. In cases of non-compliance, they should require the reclamation
Amendment 202 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 18 a (new) (18a) Member States should endeavour to implement the monitoring, risk management and information requirements set out in this Regulation in a uniform manner across the Union, paying particular attention to regions affected by structural deficiencies with regard to the collection and treatment of urban waste water, which result in infringements of the relevant Union law which should be remedied as soon as possible, to the benefit of the environment and health.
Amendment 203 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 20 Amendment 204 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 22 (22) In
Amendment 205 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 23 (23) Member States sh
Amendment 206 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 25 (25) It is necessary to provide for sufficient time for Member States to
Amendment 207 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 25 (25) It is
Amendment 208 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 25 a (new) (25a) With a view to developing and promoting the reuse of treated waste water as much as possible, the European Union must support research and development in this area through the Horizon Europe programme in order to bring about a significant improvement in the reliability of properly reclaimed water and in viable use methods.
Amendment 209 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 25 a (new) (25a) With a view to developing and promoting the reuse of properly treated waste water as much as possible, the European Union should support research and development in this area through the Horizon Europe programme in order to bring about viable use methods.
Amendment 210 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 25 a (new) (25a) To protect the environment and human health effectively, Member States, in cooperation with stakeholders, should introduce checks on soil quality in the short, medium and long term.
Amendment 211 #
Proposal for a regulation Recital 25 b (new) (25b) This Regulation seeks to encourage the sustainable use of water. With that aim in view, the Commission should undertake to use Union programmes, including the LIFE Programme, to support local initiatives involving the reuse of properly treated waste water.
Amendment 212 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 1. This Regulation lays down minimum requirements for water quality and monitoring and the obligation to carry out specified key risk management tasks, for the safe reuse of treated urban waste water for agricultural irrigation in the context of integrated water management. In addition, this Regulation contributes to achievement of the goals laid down in Directive 2000/60/EC, Directive 98/83/EC, Directive 2013/39/EU, Directive 92/43/EC and Directive 91/271/EEC. Water reuse in drinking water catchments shall not be authorised.
Amendment 213 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 1. This Regulation lays down minimum requirements for water quality and monitoring and the obligation to carry out specified key risk management tasks, including but not limited to the monitoring and timely repair of leakage from the distribution system, for the safe reuse of treated urban waste water in the context of integrated water management.
Amendment 214 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 1. This Regulation lays down minimum quality requirements for the reuse of reclaimed urban waste
Amendment 215 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 1. This
Amendment 216 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 1. This Regulation lays down minimum requirements for reclaimed water quality and monitoring and the obligation to carry out specified key risk management tasks, for the safe reuse of treated urban waste water in the context of integrated water management.
Amendment 217 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 1 1. This Regulation lays down minimum requirements for reclaimed water quality and monitoring and the obligation to carry out specified key risk management tasks, for the safe reuse of treated urban waste water in the context of integrated water management.
Amendment 218 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 2. The purpose of this Regulation is to guarantee that reclaimed water is safe for its intended use, thereby ensuring a high level of protection of human and animal health, and th
Amendment 219 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 2. The purpose of this Regulation is to guarantee that the reuse of reclaimed water
Amendment 220 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 2. The purpose of this Regulation is to guarantee that reclaimed water reuse is safe for its intended use, thereby ensuring a high level of protection of human and animal health and the environment, addressing water scarcity and the resulting pressure on water resources in a coordinated way throughout the Union, thus also contributing to the transition to a circular economy, ensuring long-term competitiveness of the Union and the efficient functioning of the internal market.
Amendment 221 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 2. The purpose of this Regulation is to guarantee that reclaimed water is safe for its intended use, thereby ensuring a high level of protection of human and animal health and the environment, addressing
Amendment 222 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 2. The purpose of this Regulation is to guarantee that reclaimed water is safe for its intended use, thereby ensuring a high level of protection of human and animal health and the environment, addressing water scarcity and the resulting pressure on water resources in a coordinated way throughout the Union, thus also contributing to the efficient functioning of the internal market. However, contamination of water resources used for drinking water purposes shall be avoided.
Amendment 223 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 2. The purpose of this Regulation is to guarantee that reclaimed water is safe for its intended use, thereby ensuring a high level of protection of human and animal health and the environment, addressing water scarcity associated with the increasing occurrence of droughts and the resulting pressure on water resources in a coordinated way throughout the Union, thus also contributing to the efficient functioning of the internal market.
Amendment 224 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 2. The purpose of this
Amendment 225 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 2. The purpose of this Regulation is to guarantee that reclaimed water is safe for its particular intended use, thereby ensuring a high level of protection of human and animal health and the environment, addressing water scarcity and the resulting pressure on water resources in a coordinated way throughout the Union, thus also contributing to the efficient functioning of the internal market.
Amendment 226 #
Proposal for a regulation Article premier – paragraph 2 2. The purpose of this Regulation is to guarantee that re
Amendment 227 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. Food business operators may obtain the water quality required to comply with Regulation 852/2004 using at a subsequent stage several water treatments options alone or in combination with other non-treatment options in order to obtain the performance targets for reclaimed water laid down in this Regulation.
Amendment 228 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 a (new) Amendment 229 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. This Regulation also seeks to encourage residential rainwater harvesting for the uses specified in Section 1a of Annex I in order to further reduce the growing pressures on water resources.
Amendment 230 #
Proposal for a regulation Article premier – paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. This Regulation shall seek to encourage users of large quantities of water, including farmers, to develop sustainable water use practices which save water.
Amendment 231 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 1 – paragraph 2 b (new) 2b. This Regulation shall seek to encourage users of large quantities of water to develop sustainable, water use practices which save water, and to make possible the deployment of water use solutions which serve to address climate- change issues.
Amendment 232 #
Proposal for a regulation Article premier – paragraph 2 b (new) 2b. This Regulation shall seek to make possible the deployment of water use solutions which serve to address climate- change issues.
Amendment 233 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 This Regulation shall apply to reclaimed water destined for a use specified in section
Amendment 234 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 This
Amendment 235 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 This Regulation shall apply to reclaimed water
Amendment 236 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 This Regulation shall apply to re
Amendment 237 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 2 – paragraph 1 a (new) This regulation shall not apply to research projects in relation to reclamation plants if the following criteria are met: (a) the scope of the research project does not exceed a maximum of 100.000 m3 per year; (b) an exemption from the application of the provisions of this Regulation is only valid for a maximum period of 5 years; (c) an exemption can be granted to no more than four reclamation plants per Member State at the same time; (d) the research project shall not be carried out within a Drinking Water Protected Area (DWPA); (e) Member States shall inform the European Commission within four months after granting a permit for research projects exempted from this legislation.
Amendment 238 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 1 1. ‘competent authority’
Amendment 239 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new) 2a. “entity responsible for the water reuse project” means a natural or legal entity who takes the responsibility of the water reuse project.
Amendment 240 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 2 b (new) 2b. “water reuse project” means the project that has the objective to implement water reuse in a certain territory;
Amendment 241 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 2 c (new) 2c. “reclamation system” means the set of facilities that includes the water reclamation facility and the facilities for the storage and distribution of reclaimed water up to the point of delivery to users, with a quality defined according to the intended use.
Amendment 242 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 3 3. ‘end-user’ means a natural or legal person who uses reclaimed water for agricultural irrigation in the course of their professional activities, including operators, technicians, contractors, employers and self-employed people in farming sector;
Amendment 243 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 3 3. ‘
Amendment 244 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 3 3. ‘
Amendment 245 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 3 3. ‘end-user’ means a natural or legal person who uses re
Amendment 246 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 3 a (new) 3a. ‘reclaimed water storage infrastructure’ means storage reservoirs or other facilities for the temporarily- unused reclaimed water to enable its exploitation during agricultural irrigation periods and in periods where the consumption exceeds its production;
Amendment 247 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 3 b (new) 3b. ‘reclaimed water supply infrastructure’ means system of dedicated pipelines and pumps or other dedicated transporting facilities to supply the reclaimed water from reclamation plant to reclaimed water storage infrastructure or to the place of use;
Amendment 248 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 4 a (new) 4a. ‘reuse’ means upgrading urban waste water through appropriate treatment with a view to making it fit for agricultural irrigation;
Amendment 249 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 4 a (new) 4a. ‘treated waste water’ means urban waste water that has been treated in compliance with the requirements set out in Directive 91/271/EEC.
Amendment 250 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 4 a (new) 4a. “treated waste water” means urban waste water that has been treated in compliance with the requirements set out in Directive 91/271/EEC.
Amendment 251 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 4 b (new) 4b. ‘point of delivery of treated waste water’ means the place where treated waste water according to the quality requirements in Directive 91/271 is delivered for reclamation.
Amendment 252 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 4 b (new) 4b. “point of delivery of treated waste water” means the place where treated waste water according to the quality requirements in Directive 91/271/EEC is delivered for reclamation.
Amendment 253 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 5. ‘re
Amendment 254 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 5. ‘reclaimed water’ means urban waste water that has been treated in compliance with the requirements set out in Directive 91/271/EEC and which results from further treatment in a reclamation
Amendment 255 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 5. ‘reclaimed water’ means urban waste water that has been treated in compliance with the requirements set out in Directive 91/271/EEC and which results from further treatment in a reclamation plant that makes its quality suitable for the use it is intended for;
Amendment 256 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 5. ‘reclaimed water’ means urban waste water that has been treated in compliance with
Amendment 257 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 5. ‘reclaimed water’ means urban waste water that has been treated in compliance with the requirements set out in Directive 91/271/EEC and which results from further treatment in a reclamation plant and intended for agricultural irrigation;
Amendment 258 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 5. ‘re
Amendment 259 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 a (new) 5a. ‘point of delivery of reclaimed water’ means the place where the reclamation facility operator delivers the reclaimed water to a user, with water quality conditions based on the intended use as outlined in this provision. The point of delivery of the reclaimed water is the point of compliance for the reclamation facility operator.
Amendment 260 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 a (new) (Does not affect the English version.)
Amendment 261 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 b (new) 5b. ‘reuse’ means use of reclaimed urban waste water of an adequate quality for a specific use, through a distribution system, partially or wholly replacing surface waters or groundwater;
Amendment 262 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 6 6. ‘reclamation plant’ means a
Amendment 263 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 6 6. ‘reclamation
Amendment 264 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 6 6. ‘reclamation
Amendment 265 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 6 6. ‘reclamation
Amendment 266 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 6 6. ‘tre
Amendment 267 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 6 6. ‘reclamation
Amendment 268 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 6 a (new) (Does not affect the English version.)
Amendment 269 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 7 7. ‘reclamation
Amendment 270 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 7 7. ‘reclamation
Amendment 271 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 7 7. ‘reclamation
Amendment 272 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 7 a (new) 7a. “users’ storage and distribution infrastructure” means the set of facilities aimed to store and distribute reclaimed water from the point of delivery to the place of use by the user.
Amendment 273 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 7 a (new) 7a. ‘place of use’ means the area or facility where the reclaimed water supplied is used.
Amendment 274 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 7 a (new) 7a. ‘point of compliance’ means the point of water supply to an end-user.
Amendment 275 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 7 b (new) 7b. “Water reuse infrastructure” means the group of reclamation facility, storage and distribution infrastructure both on the reclamation facility side and the user side;
Amendment 276 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 7 c (new) 7c. “place of use” means the area or facility where the reclaimed water supplied is used.
Amendment 277 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 11. ‘preventive measure’ means any action or activity that can be used to prevent or eliminate a health and environmental risk at source, or reduce it to an acceptable level.
Amendment 278 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 11. ‘preventive measure’ means a
Amendment 279 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new) 11a. ‘Point of compliance’ means the point where reused water is checked, at which reclamation plant operators shall ensure that water quality complies with the parameters laid down in this Regulation. The point of compliance shall be located - up to the end of the irrigation process if the water is to be used immediately and not stored; - at the entrance to the end-user’s property if the water is to be used at a later stage and will be stored;
Amendment 280 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new) Amendment 281 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new) 11a. ‘distribution system’ means the structures designed to supply the reclaimed urban waste water, including any structures for equalisation, further treatment and storage, other than those in the reclamation plant;
Amendment 282 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new) 11a. ‘point of compliance’ means the point at the outlet of the reclamation plant at which the minimum quality requirements for the reclaimed water subject to Annex I Section 2 are to be controlled and monitored;
Amendment 283 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new) 11a. ‘micropollutant’ means an undesirable substance detectable in the environment at a very low concentration, as referred to in Annex VIII to Directive 2000/60/EC.
Amendment 284 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new) 11a. ‘Point of delivery’ is the point where the reclamation facility operator gives the reclaimed water to the next actor in the chain;
Amendment 285 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new) 11a. ‘distribution system’ means the pipe network necessary to carry the treated water from the treatment plant to the individual end-user;
Amendment 286 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new) 11a. ‘Point of compliance’ means the outlet of the reclamation plant.
Amendment 287 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 a (new) 11a. ‘Point of compliance’ means outlet of the reclamation facility.
Amendment 288 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 b (new) 11b. ‘distribution system operator’ means a natural or legal person who operates or controls the distribution system for reclaimed water.
Amendment 289 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 11 b (new) 11b. ‘Point of compliance’ is the point of delivery.
Amendment 290 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 a (new) 12. ‘point of delivery’ is the point where the reclamation facility operator gives the reclaimed water to the next actor in the chain to supply reclaimed water.
Amendment 291 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 – paragraph 1 b (new) 13. ‘point of compliance’ is the point of delivery.
Amendment 292 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 3 a (new) Article 3a Amendment to Directive 91/271/EEC In Article 4 of Directive 91/271/EEC, the following paragraph is inserted: 3a. Discharges from the urban wastewater treatment facilities referred in paragraphs 1 and 2 may not meet the requirements of Table 2 of Annex I if they are directly treated in a reclamation facility, as defined in the Regulation (COM (2018) 337) relative to the minimum requirements for water reuse. Such reclaimed water therefore can only be used for agricultural irrigation.
Amendment 293 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – title Obligations
Amendment 294 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. Reclamation plant operators shall ensure that re
Amendment 295 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. Reclamation plant operators shall ensure that reclaimed water destined for a use specified in section 1 of Annex I, shall
Amendment 296 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. Reclamation
Amendment 297 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. Reclamation
Amendment 298 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. Reclamation
Amendment 299 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. Reclamation plant operators shall ensure that reclaimed waste water destined for a use specified in section 1 of Annex I, shall, at the outlet of the reclamation plant (point of compliance), comply with the following:
Amendment 300 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. Reclamation plant operators shall ensure that reclaimed water
Amendment 301 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) any additional conditions that fall under their scope of responsibility set by the competent authority in the relevant permit pursuant to points (b) and (c) of Article 7(3), as regards water quality.
Amendment 302 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1 a (new) After the point of compliance, the quality of water is not the responsibility of the reclamation plant operator anymore, but becomes the responsibility of the end user and/or any relevant other actors involved. This also applies for the risk management tasks.
Amendment 303 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 2 – introductory part 2. In order to ensure compliance with the requirements and conditions referred to in paragraph 1, the reclamation
Amendment 304 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 2 – introductory part 2. In order to ensure compliance with the requirements and conditions referred to in paragraph 1, the reclamation
Amendment 305 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 2 – introductory part Amendment 306 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 2 – point b (b) any additional conditions that fall under their scope of responsibility set by the competent authority in the relevant permit
Amendment 307 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 a (new) The user of the reclaimed water is responsible for preventing the deterioration of water quality from the point of delivery of reclaimed water to the place of use.
Amendment 308 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 – paragraph 3 Amendment 309 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 a (new) Amendment 310 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 4 a (new) Article 4a Responsibility for water quality in the context of the waste water reuse process 1. The reclamation plant operator shall oversee the transport of properly treated waste water intended for reuse to the point of compliance. That operator shall assume responsibility for the quality of that water until the end of the irrigation process in cases where the end user will immediately use all the reused water. 2. The farmer shall assume responsibility for the quality of reused water from the point of compliance.
Amendment 311 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. For the purposes of producing and supplying reclaimed water, and subject to occasional and unannounced spot-checks by the competent authority, risk management shall be undertaken by the reclamation plant operator in consultation with the following actors:
Amendment 312 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. For the purposes of producing and supplying reclaimed water risk management shall be undertaken by the reclamation plant operator and end-user in each area of responsibility in consultation with the following actors:
Amendment 313 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. For the purpose
Amendment 314 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. For the purposes of producing
Amendment 315 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. For the purposes of producing, distributing and supplying rec
Amendment 316 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. For the purposes of producing and supplying reclaimed water risk management shall be undertaken by the re
Amendment 317 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. For the purposes of producing and supplying re
Amendment 318 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) the operator of the urban waste water treatment plant(s) supplying a reclamation
Amendment 319 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) the operator of the urban waste water treatment plant(s) supplying a reclamation plant with
Amendment 320 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) the operator of the urban waste water treatment plant(s) supplying a reclamation plant with water, if different from the reclamation
Amendment 321 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) the operator of the urban waste
Amendment 322 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new) (aa) redistribution system operator;
Amendment 323 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new) (aa) reclaimed wastewater storage operator;
Amendment 324 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new) (aa) the reclamation facility operator;
Amendment 325 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new) (aa) the reclamation facility operator;
Amendment 326 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a b (new) (ab) local and regional environmental and health authorities;
Amendment 327 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point a b (new) (ab) reclaimed waste water supply operator;
Amendment 331 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new) (ba) the competent health authority;
Amendment 332 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point c (c) any other party deemed relevant by the
Amendment 333 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 – point c (c) any other party deemed relevant by the
Amendment 334 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 1 a (new) 1a. The elaboration of the Risk Management Plan shall: include an overall environmental and human health risk assessment; ensure stakeholder engagement; define the relevant quality class to be applied.
Amendment 335 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 2 2. The
Amendment 336 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 2 2. The
Amendment 337 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 2 2. The reclamation plant operator, in agreement with the end-user and in consultation with the above actors, shall draw-up a Water Reuse Risk Management Plan based on the key risk management tasks set out in Annex II. The Water Reuse Risk Management Plan shall propose any additional requirements to those specified in Annex I necessary to further mitigate any risks, and shall, inter alia, identify hazards, risks and appropriate
Amendment 338 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 2 2. The
Amendment 339 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 2 a (new) Amendment 340 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2 a (new) By... [1 year after the date of entry into force of this Regulation] the Commission shall adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 14 to supplement this Regulation by introducing a methodology for measuring the presence of microplastic in recovered water which may be subject to additional requirements based on the risk assessment referred to in point 4 of Annex II. That methodology shall be developed by the Commission as part of a thorough review of the sources, distribution, types and effects of microplastic in respect of waste water treatment and recovery.
Amendment 341 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 5 – paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. If an end user suspects that the water stored as provided for in Article 4a(2) does not meet or no longer meets the minimum requirements laid down in this Regulation, he shall be required to: (a) inform immediately the health authority concerned and provide, if appropriate, all information available; (b) cooperate fully with the competent authority concerned in order to verify and determine the grounds for suspicion and the possible presence of unauthorised substances or values as referred to in Annex I, Section 2, Tables 2 and 4 of this Regulation.
Amendment 342 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – title Amendment 343 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – title Amendment 344 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – title Application for a permit
Amendment 345 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 1 1.
Amendment 346 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 1 1. Any
Amendment 347 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 1 1. Any supply of re
Amendment 348 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 2 2. An operator shall submit an application for the permit referred to in paragraph 1, or for a modification of an existing permit to the competent authority
Amendment 349 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 2 2. A
Amendment 350 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 2 2. An
Amendment 351 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – point a a (new) (aa) Details of reclaimed waste water supplied by the operator to the end-user, including information regarding: supply period, quantity of water supplied, quality targets, crops, intended irrigation quantities, reclaimed waste water transport and storage where applicable and irrigation type, place and area (coordinates).
Amendment 352 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – point a b (new) (ab) an assessment of the need for water reuse and an analysis of the costs, risks and benefits thereof where an application is entered, compared to possible alternatives;
Amendment 353 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – point a a (new) (aa) the latest available data demonstrating the compliance of treated urban waste water within the meaning of Directive 1991/271/EEC at the waste water treatment plant from which the water to be recovered originates;
Amendment 354 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – point b (b) a description of how the reclamation plant operator will comply at the point of compliance with the minimum requirements for water quality and monitoring set out in section 2 of Annex I;
Amendment 355 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – point b (b) a description of how the reclamation
Amendment 356 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – point c (c) a description of how the reclamation plant operator will comply at the point of compliance with the additional requirements proposed in the Water Reuse Risk Management Plan.
Amendment 357 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – point c (c) a description of how the reclamation
Amendment 358 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – point c a (new) (ca) a description of how the end-user will ensure that water quality, as defined in Section 2 of Annex I, is not adversely affected by transport or storage;
Amendment 359 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – point c b (new) (cb) a description of how the end-user will comply with the additional requirements proposed in the risk management plan;
Amendment 360 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – point c c (new) (cc) An analysis of how precautions on the part of the operator and end-user will ensure compliance with EU and national statutory soil and groundwater protection requirements, including confirmation that possible reclaimed waste water nutrient content is taken into account in the overall nutritional balance;
Amendment 361 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – point c d (new) (cd) a contingency plan for dealing with operating defects or failures or non- compliance with limit values;
Amendment 362 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 – point c a (new) (ca) a description of how the user will comply with the additional requirements proposed in the Water Reuse Risk Management Plan from the delivery point of reclaimed water until its use;
Amendment 363 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 6 – paragraph 3 a (new) 3a. The end user shall submit an application for the permit referred to in paragraph 1 to the competent authority of the Member State where the recovered water is to be used.
Amendment 364 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 Amendment 365 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 2 2. The competent authority shall
Amendment 366 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 2 2. The competent authority shall decide within
Amendment 367 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 2 2. The competent authority shall
Amendment 368 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 2 2. The competent authority shall decide within 3 months from the receipt of the complete application as referred to in point (a) of Article 6(3) whether to grant the permits. Where the competent authority needs more time due to the complexity of the application, it shall inform the applicant thereof, indicate the expected date of granting the permit and provide reasons for the extension.
Amendment 369 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 2 2. The competent authority shall decide within
Amendment 370 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 3 – introductory part 3. Where the competent authority decides to grant a permit, it
Amendment 371 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 3 – point a a (new) (aa) If these conditions are not already included in the risk management plan referred to in Article 5, the competent authority shall update the plan without delay and stipulate additional conditions.
Amendment 372 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 3 – point c (c) any other conditions necessary to
Amendment 373 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 3 a (new) Amendment 374 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 3 b (new) 3b. Where the competent authority decides to grant a permit of use, it shall determine the conditions applicable in relation to maintain the quality of the water after the point of compliance.
Amendment 375 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 4 4. The permits shall be reviewed regularly and at least every five years and, if necessary, modified.
Amendment 376 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 4 4. The permit shall be reviewed regularly and at least every
Amendment 377 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 4 4. The permit shall be reviewed regularly and at least every
Amendment 378 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 7 – paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. Where evidence emerges of adverse health or environmental effects attributable to water reuse, the competent authority may amend or revoke the authorisation requirements accordingly.
Amendment 379 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. The competent authority shall verify compliance of the re
Amendment 380 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 1 – point c a (new) (ca) use of soil and groundwater monitoring data collected before and after irrigation with recovered water;
Amendment 381 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 2 2. In the event of non-compliance with the minimum water quality requirements of Annex I, the competent authority shall require the reclamation plant operator to take any necessary measures to restore compliance without delay. The reclamation plant operator shall immediately cease any further supply of reclaimed water until the competent authority has determined that water quality requirements are being met again.
Amendment 382 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 2 2. In the event of non-compliance, the competent authority shall require the reclamation plant operator to take any necessary measures to restore compliance without delay and inform immediately the final users affected of the situation.
Amendment 383 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 2 2. In the event of non-compliance of the quality of reclaimed water to be supplied, the competent authority shall require the reclamation
Amendment 384 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 2 2. In the event of non-compliance, the competent authority shall require the reclamation plant operator to take any necessary measures to restore compliance without delay and to the shortest possible timescales.
Amendment 385 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 3 Amendment 386 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 3 3. Where non-compliance causes a significant risk to the environment or to human health, the reclamation
Amendment 387 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 3 3. Where non-compliance causes a significant risk to the environment or to human health, the reclamation plant operator shall immediately suspend any further supply of the re
Amendment 388 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 4 4. If an incident affecting compliance with the permit’s conditions occurs, the reclamation plant operator shall immediately inform the competent authority and the end-user(s) which may be potentially affected, and communicate to the competent authority all the information necessary for assessing the impacts of such an incident.
Amendment 389 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 4 4. If an incident affecting compliance with the permit’s conditions occurs, the reclamation
Amendment 390 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 4 4. If an incident affecting compliance with the permit’s conditions occurs, the reclamation plant operator shall immediately inform the competent authority and the
Amendment 391 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. In the event of contamination of soil or agricultural products by reclaimed water resulting in health and environmental hazards, the reclamation plant operator responsible shall be held responsible and liable for damages.
Amendment 392 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 4 a (new) 4a. Competent authorities shall also verify that the conditions of reclaimed water supplied to users at the delivery point are ensured at the place of use under the user(s) responsibility.
Amendment 393 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 8 – paragraph 4 b (new) 4b. In the event of non-compliance of the minimum requirements of quality of reclaimed water, the competent authority shall require the user(s) to suspend the use of reclaimed water.
Amendment 394 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 9 a (new) Article 9a Information 1. Member States shall set up information campaigns to make potential end users and citizens aware of the use of that type of water as part of a circular economy approach. 2. Member States shall set up information campaigns for farmers to ensure optimal use of this water on crops and thereby avoid any adverse health or environmental effects.
Amendment 395 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. Without prejudice to Directives 2003/4/EC and 2007/2/EC and to Article 9.4 of Directive 2000/60/EC, Member States shall ensure that adequate and up-to- date information on reuse of water is available online to the public. That information shall include the following:
Amendment 396 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. Without prejudice to Directives 2003/4/EC and 2007/2/EC, Member States shall ensure that adequate, freely-available, and up-to-date information on reuse of water is available online to the public. That information shall include the following:
Amendment 397 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) the quantity and the quality of the re
Amendment 398 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new) (aa) the percentage of water savings achieved through the reuse of recovered water;
Amendment 399 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) the percentage of the re
Amendment 400 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new) (ba) the percentage of the reclaimed water in the Member State supplied in accordance with this Regulation compared to the total amount of treatable urban waste water;
Amendment 401 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. In accordance with Regulation (EC) No 852/2004 laying down general rules applicable to operators in the food sector, which covers the production, processing, distribution and marketing of foodstuffs intended for human consumption, the reclamation plant operator shall inform the user of the maximum nutrient content of the properly treated waste water supplied, so the end user may satisfy himself that it is consistent with the nutrient levels laid down in the relevant EU standards.
Amendment 402 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. Member States shall ensure the development of communication strategies that are specific, active and adapted to the different parties, to promote stakeholders acceptance and involvement in water reuse.
Amendment 403 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 2 a (new) 2a. Member States shall ensure the development of communication strategies that are specific, active and adapted to different parties, to promote stakeholders acceptance and involvement in water reuse projects.
Amendment 404 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 3 Amendment 405 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 10 – paragraph 3 3. The Commission may, by means of implementing acts, lay down detailed rules regarding the
Amendment 406 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) set up and publish by … [
Amendment 407 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point a (a) set up and publish by … [
Amendment 408 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 11 – paragraph 4 4. The Commission may, by means of implementing acts, lay down detailed rules regarding the
Amendment 409 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 12 1
Amendment 410 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 12 – paragraph 1 – introductory part 1. Member States shall ensure that natural or legal persons or their associations, organisations or groups, in accordance with national legislation or practice, have access to a review procedure before a court of law or another independent and impartial body established by law, such court or independent body to be ultimately subject to the European Court of Justice, to challenge the substantive or procedural legality of decisions, actions or omissions related to the implementation of Articles 4 to 8, when one of the following conditions is fulfilled:
Amendment 411 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point b (b) they maintain the impairment of a right
Amendment 412 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 1 Member States shall lay down the rules on penalties applicable to infringements of this Regulation and shall take all measures necessary to ensure that they are implemented. The penalties provided for shall be effective, proportionate and dissuasive. Member States shall, by … [
Amendment 413 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 – paragraph 1 Member States shall lay down the rules on penalties applicable to infringements of
Amendment 414 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 16 a (new) Article 16 a Transposition 1. Member States shall bring into force the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive by … [3 years after entry into force of this Directive]. 2. Member States shall communicate to the Commission the text of the main provisions of national law which they adopt in the field covered by this Directive.
Amendment 415 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 2 Amendment 416 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 2 It shall apply from ... [
Amendment 417 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 2 It shall apply from ... [
Amendment 418 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 2 It shall apply from ... [
Amendment 419 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 2 It shall apply from ... [
Amendment 420 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 2 It shall apply from ... [
Amendment 421 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 – paragraph 3 Amendment 422 #
Proposal for a regulation Article 17 a (new) Article 17 a Addressees This Directive is addressed to the Member States.
Amendment 423 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 1 – point a a (new) (aa) Civil uses: – street cleaning; – supplying of heating and cooling systems; – fire-fighting; – irrigation of golf courses.
Amendment 424 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 1 a (new) 1a Uses of rainwater as referred to in Article 1: (a) Domestic uses: – direct use in toilet discharge facilities; – cleaning of indoor environments; – machine washing of laundry; Member States may indicate further uses and adopt regulatory and legislative measures, where appropriate, to facilitate the collection of such water in homes.
Amendment 425 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – introductory part 2.1 Minimum requirements applicable to re
Amendment 426 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – introductory part 2.1. Minimum requirements applicable to reclaimed water
Amendment 427 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – paragraph 1 The classes of re
Amendment 428 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – subheading 1 Table 1 Classes of re
Amendment 429 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point a – subheading 1 Minimum reclaimed water Crop category Irrigation method quality class A All food crops, including All irrigation methods root crops consumed raw and food crops where the edible part is in direct contact with reclaimed water B Food crops consumed raw All irrigation methods where the edible part is C produced above ground Only irrigation methods and is not in direct contact that do not lead to direct with reclaimed water, contact between the crop processed food crops and
Amendment 431 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point a – paragraph 1 – introductory part The water should undergo a third stage of purification to avoid air, soil and water contamination and human health hazards from substances such as metals, pharmaceuticals, viruses or microplastics, which may still be present in the waste water after the second treatment stage. The reclaimed water will be considered compliant with the requirements set out in Table 2 if the measurements meet all of the following criteria:
Amendment 432 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point a – paragraph 1 – introductory part The rec
Amendment 433 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point a – paragraph 1 – indent 2 a (new) - The samples are 100% Salmonella free;
Amendment 434 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 1 Reclamation
Amendment 435 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 1 Reclamation plant operators shall perform routine monitoring to verify that the rec
Amendment 436 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – subheading 1 Table 3 Minimum frequencies for routine monitoring of rec
Amendment 437 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – table 3 Amendment 438 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 2 Validation monitoring has to be performed by an accredited laboratory before the water reclamation plant is put into operation, when equipment is upgraded, and when new equipment or processes are added or at any time when a new permit is granted or an existing permit is modified.
Amendment 439 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 2 Validation monitoring has to be performed before the reclamation
Amendment 440 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 3 Validation monitoring shall be performed for the most stringent reclaimed water quality class, Class A, to assess that the performance targets (log10 reduction) are complied with. Validation monitoring
Amendment 441 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 3 Amendment 442 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 3 Validation monitoring shall be performed for the most stringent rec
Amendment 443 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 3 Validation monitoring shall be performed for the most stringent reclaimed water quality class, Class A, to assess that the performance targets (log10 reduction) are complied with. Validation monitoring entails the monitoring of the indicator microorganisms associated to each group of pathogens (bacteria, virus and protozoa). The indicator microorganisms selected are E. coli for pathogenic bacteria, F-specific coliphages, somatic coliphages or coliphages for pathogenic viruses, and Clostridium perfringens spores or spore- forming sulfate-reducing bacteria for protozoa. Performance targets (log10 reduction) for the validation monitoring for the selected indicator microorganisms are set out in Table 4 and shall be met at the outlet of the reclamation plant
Amendment 444 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 3 a (new) If a biological indicator is not present in sufficient quantity in raw waste water to achieve the log10 reduction, the absence of such biological indicator in the effluent shall mean complying with validation. The performance with the compliance target may be established by analytical control, by addition of the performance granted to individual treatment steps based on scientific evidence for standard well-established processes (published data of testing reports, case studies...) or tested in laboratory under controlled conditions for innovative treatment.
Amendment 445 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – subheading 2 Table 4 – Validation monitoring of rec
Amendment 446 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 5 (**) Total coliphages is selected as the most appropriate viral indicator. However, if analysis of total coliphages is not feasible, at least one of them (F-specific or
Amendment 447 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 5 (**) Total coliphages is selected as the most appropriate viral indicator. However, if analysis of total coliphages is not feasible,
Amendment 448 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 6 (***) Clostridium perfringens spores is selected as the most appropriate protozoa indicator. However sporeforming sulfate- reducing bacteria is an alternative if the concentration of Clostridium perfringens spores does not allow to validate the
Amendment 449 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 7 Methods of analysis for monitoring shall be validated and documented
Amendment 450 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex I – part 2 – point 2.1 – point b – paragraph 7 Methods of analysis for monitoring shall be validated and documented
Amendment 451 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 1 1. Describe the water reuse system, from the waste water entering the urban waste water treatment plant to the point of use, including the sources of waste water, the treatment steps and technologies at the reclamation plant, the supply and storage infrastructure, the intended use, the place of use, and the quantities of reclaimed water to be supplied. The aim of this task is to provide a detailed description of the entire water reuse system, including a land register identifying the areas where reclaimed water is being used.
Amendment 452 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 1 1. Describe the water reuse
Amendment 453 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 1 1. Describe the water reuse system, from the waste water entering the urban waste water treatment plant to the p
Amendment 454 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 1 1. Describe the water reuse system, from the waste water entering the urban waste water treatment plant to the point of
Amendment 455 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 2 2. Identify potential hazards, in particular the presence of pollutants and pathogens, and the potential for hazardous events such as treatment failures, accidental leakages or contamination in the described water reuse
Amendment 456 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 3 3. Identify the environments, populations and individuals at risk of direct or indirect exposure to the identified potential hazards, taking into account specific environmental factors such as local hydrogeology, topology, soil type and ecology, and factors related to the type of crops and farming practices. The health risks assessment including hazard identification, dose-response, exposure assessment and risk characterisation have to be considered along the waste water reuse system. Possible irreversible or long- term negative environmental or health effects of
Amendment 457 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 3 3. Identify the environments, populations and individuals at risk of direct or indirect exposure to the identified potential hazards, taking into account specific environmental factors such as local hydrogeology, topology, soil type and ecology, and factors related to the type of crops and farming practices. Possible irreversible or long-term negative effects of the water reclamation operation have to be considered as well, in particular potential negative impacts on the ecological flows.
Amendment 458 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 4 – paragraph 1 Conduct a risk assessment covering both environmental risks and risks to human and animal health, taking into account the
Amendment 459 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 4 – paragraph 1 Conduct a risk assessment covering both environmental risks and risks to human and animal health, taking into account the nature of the identified potential hazards, the identified environments, populations and individuals at risk of exposure to those hazards and the severity of possible effects of the hazards, as well as all relevant Union and national legislation, guidance documents and minimum requirements in relation to food and feed and worker safety. Qualitative studies may be accepted. Scientific uncertainty in risk characterisation shall be addressed in accordance with the precautionary principle.
Amendment 460 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 4 – paragraph 2 – point b – point i i. confirmation of the nature of the hazards, including, where relevant, the dose-response relationship in collaboration with health authorities;
Amendment 461 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 4 – paragraph 2 – point b – point i i. confirmation of the nature of the hazards, including, where relevant, the dose-response relationship in collaboration with health authorities;
Amendment 462 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 4 – paragraph 2 – point b – point i i. confirmation of the nature of the hazards, including, where relevant, the dose-response relationship in collaboration with health authorities;
Amendment 463 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 4 – paragraph 2 – point b – point i i. confirmation of the nature of the hazards, including, where relevant, the dose-response relationship in collaboration with health authorities;
Amendment 464 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 4 – paragraph 3 Amendment 465 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – introductory part 5. When necessary and appropriate to ensure sufficient protection of the environment and human health, having been proven the risks to come from reclaimed water and not from other sources, specify requirements for water quality and monitoring that are additional to and/or stricter than those specified in Annex I.
Amendment 466 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – introductory part 5. When the competent authority considers it necessary and appropriate to ensure sufficient protection of the environment and human health, specify requirements for water quality and monitoring that are additional to and/or
Amendment 467 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – introductory part 5. When necessary and appropriate to ensure
Amendment 468 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part Amendment 469 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – paragraph 1 – point b a (new) (ba) pesticides;
Amendment 470 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – paragraph 1 – point d a (new) (da) microplastics
Amendment 471 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – paragraph 1 – point e (e) other substances of emerging concern, such as perfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) and other substances with endocrine-disrupting properties;
Amendment 472 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – paragraph 1 – point f a (new) (fa) the presence of microplastics and medicinal products;
Amendment 473 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 5 – paragraph 1 – point f a (new) (fa) the presence of microplastic;
Amendment 474 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 6 – introductory part 6. Identify preventive measures, both for reclamation facility operators and users, that are already in place or that should be taken to limit risks so that all identified risks can be adequately managed.
Amendment 475 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 7 7. Ensure that adequate quality control systems and procedures are in place, including monitoring of the reclaimed
Amendment 476 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 7 7. Ensure that adequate quality control systems and procedures are in place, including monitoring of the rec
Amendment 477 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 8 – paragraph 1 Ensure that environmental monitoring systems are in place that will detect any negative effects of the water reuse, as well as ensure that feedback from the monitoring is provided and that all processes and procedures are appropriately validated and documented. These include: (a) Soil monitoring every five years to establish whether - a harmful substances have accumulated to a significant degree in the soil. In the absence of such data, relevant precautionary values should be predicated and adhered to (subject to permissible margins). (b) Annual groundwater monitoring after the end of the summer growing season, based on representative inflow and outflow samples, to establish whether - any groundwater deterioration has occurred - there is any evidence of increasing groundwater contamination by pollutants and nutrients attributable to water reuse.
Amendment 478 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 8 – paragraph 2 It is recommended that the reclamation
Amendment 479 #
Proposal for a regulation Annex II – point 9 a (new) 9a. Ensure the establishment of coordination mechanisms amongst different actors to guarantee the safe production and use of reclaimed water and the success of the water reuse project.
source: 630.372
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