BETA


2021/0430(CNS) System of own resources of the European Union

Progress:

RoleCommitteeRapporteurShadows
Lead BUDG FERNANDES José Manuel (icon: EPP EPP) GARDIAZABAL RUBIAL Eider (icon: S&D S&D), CORMAND David (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE), KUHS Joachim (icon: ID ID), ZĪLE Roberts (icon: ECR ECR), OMARJEE Younous (icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL), PAPADIMOULIS Dimitrios (icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL)
Former Responsible Committee BUDG FERNANDES José Manuel (icon: EPP EPP), HAYER Valérie (icon: Renew Renew)
Committee Opinion ECON
Committee Opinion ENVI
Committee Opinion AFCO DE MEO Salvatore (icon: EPP EPP)
Former Committee Opinion ECON ANDRESEN Rasmus (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE) Gerolf ANNEMANS (icon: ID ID), Esther DE LANGE (icon: PPE PPE), Dimitrios PAPADIMOULIS (icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL), Joachim SCHUSTER (icon: S&D S&D), Roberts ZĪLE (icon: ECR ECR), Eva Maria POPTCHEVA (icon: RE RE)
Former Committee Opinion CONT
Former Committee Opinion ENVI CANFIN Pascal (icon: Renew Renew) Bas EICKHOUT (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE), Stanislav POLČÁK (icon: PPE PPE), Alexandr VONDRA (icon: ECR ECR), Mohammed CHAHIM (icon: S&D S&D)
Former Committee Opinion AFCO DE MEO Salvatore (icon: EPP EPP) Pascal DURAND (icon: RE RE), Gwendoline DELBOS-CORFIELD (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE), Loránt VINCZE (icon: PPE PPE), Domènec RUIZ DEVESA (icon: S&D S&D)
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
EC before Amsterdam E 106-p6, TFEU 311 -a3

Events

2023/07/18
   EP - DE MEO Salvatore (EPP) appointed as rapporteur in AFCO
2023/06/28
   EP - FERNANDES José Manuel (EPP) appointed as rapporteur in BUDG
2023/06/21
   EC - Document attached to the procedure
2023/06/20
   EC - Amended legislative proposal for reconsultation
2023/06/20
   EP/CSL - Formal reconsultation of Parliament
2023/06/20
   EC - Amended legislative proposal for reconsultation published
2023/02/01
   EC - Commission response to text adopted in plenary
Documents
2022/11/30
   CofR - Committee of the Regions: opinion
Documents
2022/11/23
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2022/11/23
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

The European Parliament adopted by 440 votes to 117, with 77 abstentions, in the framework of a special legislative procedure (Parliament’s consultation), a legislative resolution approving the proposal for a Council decision amending Decision (EU, Euratom) 2020/2053 on the system of own resources of the European Union.

According to the resolution, the revenue from the application of a uniform rate of call equal to 100% (instead of 75%) of the revenue from the sale of certificates of the carbon adjustment mechanism at borders should constitute own resources entered in the EU budget.

Furthermore, if by the end of 2023 the process of ratification of the OECD/G20 (IF) Pillar 1 Agreement has not started in a critical mass of countries as defined by the Multilateral Convention, the Commission should propose a new own resource in connection with the single market, such as a digital levy or a similar measure, in order to generate revenues by 2026.

Documents
2022/11/22
   EP - Debate in Parliament
2022/11/04
   EP - Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading
Details

The Committee on Budgets adopted in the framework of a special legislative procedure (Parliament’s consultation) the report by José Manuel FERNANDES (EPP, PT) and Valérie HAYER (Renew Europe, FR) on the proposal for a Council decision amending Decision (EU, Euratom) 2020/2053 on the system of own resources of the European Union.

The committee made a few amendments concerning the following issues:

Categories of own resources

The Commission proposes a thoughtfully calibrated basket of new revenue sources composed of a share of ETS auctioning revenues, the proceeds of the sale of carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) certificates and an own resource based on the OECD/G20 ‘Pillar One’ agreement in the area of corporate taxation

The proposal provides that Member States will make a national contribution to the EU budget based on the share of the residual profits of the largest and most profitable multinational enterprises re-allocated to Member States in case they are end market jurisdictions where goods or services are used or consumed under the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting agreement.

In this report, Members proposed that the revenue from the application of a uniform rate of call equal to 100% (instead of 75%) of the revenue from the sale of certificates of the carbon adjustment mechanism at borders should constitute own resources entered in the EU budget.

Review

Members suggested that if by the end of 2023 the process of ratification of the OECD/G20 (IF) Pillar 1 Agreement has not started in a critical mass of countries as defined by the Multilateral Convention, the Commission should propose a new own resource in connection with the single market, such as a digital levy or a similar measure, in order to generate revenues by 2026.

Documents
2022/10/26
   EP - Vote in committee
2022/10/18
   EP - Specific opinion
Documents
2022/10/17
   EP - DE MEO Salvatore (EPP) appointed as rapporteur in AFCO
2022/10/12
   EP - Committee opinion
Documents
2022/10/04
   EP - Specific opinion
Documents
2022/09/23
   EP - Amendments tabled in committee
Documents
2022/08/29
   EP - Committee draft report
Documents
2022/02/14
   EP - Committee referral announced in Parliament
2022/02/10
   EP - FERNANDES José Manuel (EPP) appointed as rapporteur in BUDG
2022/02/10
   EP - HAYER Valérie (Renew) appointed as rapporteur in BUDG
2022/01/26
   EP - CANFIN Pascal (Renew) appointed as rapporteur in ENVI
2022/01/25
   EP - ANDRESEN Rasmus (Verts/ALE) appointed as rapporteur in ECON
2021/12/22
   EC - Legislative proposal published
Details

PURPOSE: to introduce new own resources to provide the EU with the necessary resources to cover, in particular, the new budgetary expenditure related to the reimbursement of the financing costs of the NextGenerationEU loans and the Social Climate Fund.

PROPOSED ACT: Council Decision.

ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the Council adopts the act after consulting the European Parliament but without being obliged to follow its opinion.

BACKGROUND: NextGenerationEU will deploy EUR 750 billion in 2018 prices, raised on capital markets, to fund specific recovery and resilience actions in a limited period of time, in order to boost economic growth and invest in resilience and a greener and digital future.

The repayment of the principal of such funds to be used for expenditure under the European Union Recovery Instrument and the related interest due will have to be financed by the general budget of the Union, including by sufficient proceeds from new own resources introduced after 2021.

In the framework of the Interinstitutional Agreement of 16 December 2020 on new own resources, including a roadmap for the introduction of new own resources, the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission acknolwedged that expenditure from the Union budget related to the repayment of the European Union Recovery Instrument should not lead to an undue reduction in programme expenditure or investment instruments under the Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF).

To address possible social impacts in relation to the introduction of emissions trading for road transport and buildings, the Commission has proposed to establish a Social Climate Fund .

Considering the close link of emissions trading to the climate policy objectives of the Union, it is appropriate to allocate a share of the revenues concerned to the Union budget. The close link of the carbon border adjustment mechanism to the Union’s climate policy also justifies a share of the revenues from the sale of certificates should be transferred to the Union budget as an own resource.

Lastly, in October 2021, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and the G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting reached an agreement on the allocation to participating market jurisdictions of 25% of residual profits of large multinational enterprises above the profitability threshold of 10% (OECD/G20 IF Pillar 1 Agreement). The own resource should consist in applying a uniform call rate to the share of residual profits of the multinational enterprises, re-allocated to Member States pursuant to the Directive on implementation of the global agreement on re-allocation of taxing rights.

CONTENT: in line with the commitment made in the roadmap agreed in the Interinstitutional Agreement of 16 December 2020, the Commission proposes to amend the Own Resources Decision to establish the following new own resources for the EU budget:

(1) A share of the revenue obtained in accordance with the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS) Directive

The amended proposal specifies that 25% of most revenues generated from allowances to be auctioned from the emissions trading will accrue to the EU budget. This includes revenues from the current Emissions Trading System for stationary installations and aviation for which additional allowances would be auctioned as well as its extension to maritime transport and the introduction of a separate emission trading for road transport and buildings.

The total financial envelope of the Fund for the 2025-32 period will be EUR 72.2 billion in current prices, corresponding in principle to an amount equivalent to around 25% of the expected revenue from the new emissions trading system for buildings and road transport for the period 2026-2032.

( 2) A share of revenues from the border carbon adjustment mechanism

This proposal establishes that a share of the revenues from the sale of carbon border adjustment mechanism certificates will be transferred to the EU budget as own resources in the form of a national contribution.

(3) Applying a uniform call rate to the share of residual profits of multinational companies reallocated to Member States

The proposal provides that Member States will make a national contribution to the EU budget based on the share of the residual profits of the largest and most profitable multinational enterprises re-allocated to Member States in case they are end market jurisdictions where goods or services are used or consumed under the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting agreement.

Documents

Activities

Votes

Systèmes des ressources propres de l'Union - System of own resources of the European Union - Eigenmittelsystem der Europäischen Union - A9-0266/2022 - Valérie Hayer, José Manuel Fernandes - Après le considérant 2 - Am 11/1 #

2022/11/23 Outcome: -: 479, +: 139, 0: 15
IE CY SI AT DK LU LT LV BE MT SK NL EL FI EE PT HR SE CZ HU BG RO DE FR ES IT PL
Total
12
5
8
18
10
6
11
7
21
5
12
27
15
10
7
19
11
20
21
17
15
30
84
72
54
68
48
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
64

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Austria Verts/ALE

2

Denmark Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Italy Verts/ALE

3

Poland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: The Left The Left
31

Ireland The Left

3

Cyprus The Left

1

Denmark The Left

1

Belgium The Left

For (1)

1

Netherlands The Left

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1

Finland The Left

For (1)

1

Portugal The Left

4

Sweden The Left

For (1)

1

Czechia The Left

1
icon: NI NI
37

Lithuania NI

Against (1)

1

Latvia NI

1

Slovakia NI

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2

Netherlands NI

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1

Croatia NI

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Abstain (1)

2

Germany NI

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2
icon: ECR ECR
58

Lithuania ECR

1

Latvia ECR

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1

Slovakia ECR

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1

Greece ECR

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1

Croatia ECR

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1

Sweden ECR

3

Bulgaria ECR

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1

Romania ECR

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1
icon: ID ID
58

Austria ID

3

Finland ID

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1

Estonia ID

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1

Czechia ID

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2
icon: S&D S&D
135

Cyprus S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

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1

Lithuania S&D

2

Latvia S&D

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1

Belgium S&D

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3

Slovakia S&D

2

Greece S&D

2

Finland S&D

2

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2

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1
icon: Renew Renew
96

Ireland Renew

2

Slovenia Renew

2

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Latvia Renew

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1

Greece Renew

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1

Finland Renew

3

Estonia Renew

3

Croatia Renew

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1

Sweden Renew

3

Hungary Renew

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1

Bulgaria Renew

3

Italy Renew

3

Poland Renew

1
icon: PPE PPE
154

Cyprus PPE

2

Slovenia PPE

4

Luxembourg PPE

2

Latvia PPE

3

Malta PPE

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1

Finland PPE

2

Estonia PPE

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1

Croatia PPE

3

Hungary PPE

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1

Systèmes des ressources propres de l'Union - System of own resources of the European Union - Eigenmittelsystem der Europäischen Union - A9-0266/2022 - Valérie Hayer, José Manuel Fernandes - Après le considérant 2 - Am 11/2 #

2022/11/23 Outcome: -: 490, +: 127, 0: 3
LU IE LT SI CY LV NL AT DK MT BE FI EE EL SK PT HR CZ SE BG HU DE RO FR ES PL IT
Total
6
12
10
8
5
7
27
17
9
5
20
9
7
14
12
19
11
20
19
15
16
85
31
69
53
47
67
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
62

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Lithuania Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

2

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Poland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

3
icon: The Left The Left
27

Ireland The Left

3

Cyprus The Left

Abstain (1)

1

Netherlands The Left

For (1)

1

Denmark The Left

1

Finland The Left

For (1)

1

Portugal The Left

4

Czechia The Left

1
icon: NI NI
37

Lithuania NI

1

Latvia NI

1

Netherlands NI

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1

Slovakia NI

2

Croatia NI

2

Germany NI

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2
icon: ECR ECR
57

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Latvia ECR

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1

Greece ECR

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1

Slovakia ECR

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1

Croatia ECR

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1

Sweden ECR

3

Bulgaria ECR

Against (1)

1

Romania ECR

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1
icon: ID ID
57

Austria ID

3

Finland ID

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1

Estonia ID

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1

Czechia ID

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2
icon: S&D S&D
133

Luxembourg S&D

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1

Lithuania S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Cyprus S&D

2

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1

Belgium S&D

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3

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2

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2

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1
icon: Renew Renew
95

Luxembourg Renew

2

Ireland Renew

2

Lithuania Renew

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1

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2

Latvia Renew

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1

Austria Renew

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1

Finland Renew

3

Estonia Renew

3

Greece Renew

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1

Croatia Renew

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1

Sweden Renew

3

Bulgaria Renew

3

Hungary Renew

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1

Poland Renew

1

Italy Renew

3
icon: PPE PPE
152

Luxembourg PPE

2

Slovenia PPE

4

Cyprus PPE

2

Latvia PPE

3

Malta PPE

Against (1)

1

Finland PPE

2

Estonia PPE

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1

Croatia PPE

3

A9-0266/2022 - Valérie Hayer, José Manuel Fernandes - Après le considérant 2 - Am 11/3 #

2022/11/23 Outcome: -: 464, +: 155, 0: 14
FR IE CY SI AT DK LU EL LT LV MT SK NL FI EE HU BE PT HR SE CZ BG DE RO ES IT PL
Total
71
12
5
8
18
10
6
15
11
7
5
12
26
10
7
18
21
19
12
20
21
15
86
30
52
68
48
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
65

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Austria Verts/ALE

2

Denmark Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Italy Verts/ALE

3

Poland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: The Left The Left
31

Ireland The Left

3

Cyprus The Left

1

Denmark The Left

1

Netherlands The Left

For (1)

1

Finland The Left

For (1)

1

Belgium The Left

For (1)

1

Portugal The Left

4

Sweden The Left

For (1)

1

Czechia The Left

1
icon: NI NI
38

Lithuania NI

1

Latvia NI

1

Slovakia NI

2

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Croatia NI

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Germany NI

Against (1)

2
icon: ID ID
59

Austria ID

3

Finland ID

Against (1)

1

Estonia ID

Against (1)

1

Czechia ID

Against (2)

2
icon: ECR ECR
58

Greece ECR

1

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Latvia ECR

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1

Slovakia ECR

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1

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Sweden ECR

3

Bulgaria ECR

Against (1)

1

Romania ECR

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1
icon: S&D S&D
135

Cyprus S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

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1

Greece S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Latvia S&D

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1

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2

Finland S&D

2

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2

Belgium S&D

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3

Czechia S&D

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1
icon: Renew Renew
95

Ireland Renew

2

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2

Austria Renew

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1

Luxembourg Renew

2

Greece Renew

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1

Lithuania Renew

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1

Latvia Renew

Against (1)

1

Finland Renew

3

Estonia Renew

3

Hungary Renew

Against (1)

1

Croatia Renew

Against (1)

1

Sweden Renew

3

Bulgaria Renew

3

Italy Renew

3

Poland Renew

1
icon: PPE PPE
152

Cyprus PPE

2

Slovenia PPE

4

Luxembourg PPE

2

Latvia PPE

3

Malta PPE

Against (1)

1

Finland PPE

2

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Hungary PPE

Against (1)

1

A9-0266/2022 - Valérie Hayer, José Manuel Fernandes - Après le considérant 2 - Am 12 #

2022/11/23 Outcome: -: 496, +: 132, 0: 8
IE CY SI AT DK LU LV MT FI LT EL EE NL BE PT SK CZ HR SE BG HU RO DE FR ES IT PL
Total
12
5
8
18
10
6
7
5
10
11
15
7
27
21
19
12
21
12
20
15
18
31
85
72
54
68
47
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
65

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Austria Verts/ALE

2

Denmark Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Italy Verts/ALE

3

Poland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: The Left The Left
30

Ireland The Left

3

Cyprus The Left

1

Denmark The Left

1

Finland The Left

For (1)

1

Netherlands The Left

Abstain (1)

1

Belgium The Left

For (1)

1

Czechia The Left

1

Sweden The Left

For (1)

1

Germany The Left

3
icon: NI NI
38

Latvia NI

1

Lithuania NI

Abstain (1)

1

Netherlands NI

Against (1)

1

Slovakia NI

2

Croatia NI

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Germany NI

Against (1)

2
icon: ID ID
59

Austria ID

3

Finland ID

Against (1)

1

Estonia ID

Against (1)

1

Czechia ID

For (1)

Against (1)

2
icon: ECR ECR
58

Latvia ECR

Against (1)

1

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Greece ECR

Against (1)

1

Slovakia ECR

Against (1)

1

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Sweden ECR

3

Bulgaria ECR

Against (1)

1

Romania ECR

Against (1)

1
icon: S&D S&D
135

Cyprus S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

Against (1)

1

Latvia S&D

Against (1)

1

Finland S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Greece S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Belgium S&D

Against (1)

3

Slovakia S&D

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Czechia S&D

Against (1)

1
icon: Renew Renew
97

Ireland Renew

2

Slovenia Renew

2

Austria Renew

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg Renew

2

Latvia Renew

Against (1)

1

Finland Renew

3

Lithuania Renew

Against (1)

1

Greece Renew

Against (1)

1

Estonia Renew

3

Croatia Renew

Against (1)

1

Sweden Renew

3

Bulgaria Renew

3

Hungary Renew

Against (1)

1

Italy Renew

3

Poland Renew

1
icon: PPE PPE
154

Cyprus PPE

2

Slovenia PPE

4

Luxembourg PPE

2

Latvia PPE

3

Malta PPE

Against (1)

1

Finland PPE

2

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Hungary PPE

Against (1)

1

A9-0266/2022 - Valérie Hayer, José Manuel Fernandes - Proposition de la Commission #

2022/11/23 Outcome: +: 440, -: 117, 0: 77
DE ES IT FR RO BG PT AT EL LT BE SI FI LV HR LU DK SK MT EE NL CY CZ IE PL HU SE
Total
85
54
67
72
31
15
19
18
15
11
20
8
10
7
12
6
10
12
5
7
27
5
21
12
48
17
20
icon: PPE PPE
155

Finland PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

2

Slovakia PPE

Abstain (1)

4

Malta PPE

For (1)

1

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1

Cyprus PPE

2

Ireland PPE

Against (1)

5

Hungary PPE

Abstain (1)

1
icon: S&D S&D
134

Greece S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

2

Finland S&D

Abstain (1)

2

Latvia S&D

For (1)

1

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Slovakia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Cyprus S&D

2

Czechia S&D

For (1)

1
icon: Renew Renew
96

Austria Renew

For (1)

1

Greece Renew

1

Lithuania Renew

1

Slovenia Renew

2

Finland Renew

3

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Renew

2

Estonia Renew

3

Ireland Renew

2

Poland Renew

1

Hungary Renew

For (1)

1

Sweden Renew

3
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
66

Italy Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Austria Verts/ALE

2

Lithuania Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

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For (1)

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icon: The Left The Left
31

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4

Belgium The Left

Abstain (1)

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Finland The Left

For (1)

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Denmark The Left

Against (1)

1

Netherlands The Left

Against (1)

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Abstain (1)

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1

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Abstain (1)

3

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Against (1)

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icon: NI NI
37

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Abstain (1)

2

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1

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1

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2

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Against (1)

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icon: ID ID
58

Austria ID

3

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Against (1)

1

Estonia ID

Against (1)

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Czechia ID

Against (2)

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icon: ECR ECR
57

Romania ECR

Against (1)

1

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Abstain (1)

1

Greece ECR

Abstain (1)

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Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Belgium ECR

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Abstain (1)

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Croatia ECR

Against (1)

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Slovakia ECR

Against (1)

1

Sweden ECR

3
AmendmentsDossier
39 2021/0430(CNS)
2022/09/14 ECON 20 amendments...
source: 735.762
2022/09/27 BUDG 13 amendments...
source: 736.634
2023/10/04 BUDG 6 amendments...
source: 753.693

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

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  • The European Parliament adopted by 440 votes to 117, with 77 abstentions, in the framework of a special legislative procedure (Parliament’s consultation), a legislative resolution approving the proposal for a Council decision amending Decision (EU, Euratom) 2020/2053 on the system of own resources of the European Union.
  • According to the resolution, the revenue from the application of a uniform rate of call equal to 100% (instead of 75%) of the revenue from the sale of certificates of the carbon adjustment mechanism at borders should constitute own resources entered in the EU budget.
  • Furthermore, if by the end of 2023 the process of ratification of the OECD/G20 (IF) Pillar 1 Agreement has not started in a critical mass of countries as defined by the Multilateral Convention, the Commission should propose a new own resource in connection with the single market, such as a digital levy or a similar measure, in order to generate revenues by 2026.
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  • The Committee on Budgets adopted in the framework of a special legislative procedure (Parliament’s consultation) the report by José Manuel FERNANDES (EPP, PT) and Valérie HAYER (Renew Europe, FR) on the proposal for a Council decision amending Decision (EU, Euratom) 2020/2053 on the system of own resources of the European Union.
  • The committee made a few amendments concerning the following issues:
  • Categories of own resources
  • The Commission proposes a thoughtfully calibrated basket of new revenue sources composed of a share of ETS auctioning revenues, the proceeds of the sale of carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) certificates and an own resource based on the OECD/G20 ‘Pillar One’ agreement in the area of corporate taxation
  • The proposal provides that Member States will make a national contribution to the EU budget based on the share of the residual profits of the largest and most profitable multinational enterprises re-allocated to Member States in case they are end market jurisdictions where goods or services are used or consumed under the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting agreement.
  • In this report, Members proposed that the revenue from the application of a uniform rate of call equal to 100% (instead of 75%) of the revenue from the sale of certificates of the carbon adjustment mechanism at borders should constitute own resources entered in the EU budget.
  • Review
  • Members suggested that if by the end of 2023 the process of ratification of the OECD/G20 (IF) Pillar 1 Agreement has not started in a critical mass of countries as defined by the Multilateral Convention, the Commission should propose a new own resource in connection with the single market, such as a digital levy or a similar measure, in order to generate revenues by 2026.
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committees/0/rapporteur
  • name: FERNANDES José Manuel date: 2022-02-10T00:00:00 group: Group of European People's Party abbr: EPP
  • name: HAYER Valérie date: 2022-02-10T00:00:00 group: Renew Europe group abbr: Renew
events/1
date
2022-02-14T00:00:00
type
Committee referral announced in Parliament
body
EP
procedure/dossier_of_the_committee
  • BUDG/9/08055
procedure/stage_reached
Old
Preparatory phase in Parliament
New
Awaiting committee decision
commission
  • body: EC dg: Budget commissioner: HAHN Johannes
events/0/summary
  • PURPOSE: to introduce new own resources to provide the EU with the necessary resources to cover, in particular, the new budgetary expenditure related to the reimbursement of the financing costs of the NextGenerationEU loans and the Social Climate Fund.
  • PROPOSED ACT: Council Decision.
  • ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the Council adopts the act after consulting the European Parliament but without being obliged to follow its opinion.
  • BACKGROUND: NextGenerationEU will deploy EUR 750 billion in 2018 prices, raised on capital markets, to fund specific recovery and resilience actions in a limited period of time, in order to boost economic growth and invest in resilience and a greener and digital future.
  • The repayment of the principal of such funds to be used for expenditure under the European Union Recovery Instrument and the related interest due will have to be financed by the general budget of the Union, including by sufficient proceeds from new own resources introduced after 2021.
  • In the framework of the Interinstitutional Agreement of 16 December 2020 on new own resources, including a roadmap for the introduction of new own resources, the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission acknolwedged that expenditure from the Union budget related to the repayment of the European Union Recovery Instrument should not lead to an undue reduction in programme expenditure or investment instruments under the Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF).
  • To address possible social impacts in relation to the introduction of emissions trading for road transport and buildings, the Commission has proposed to establish a Social Climate Fund .
  • Considering the close link of emissions trading to the climate policy objectives of the Union, it is appropriate to allocate a share of the revenues concerned to the Union budget. The close link of the carbon border adjustment mechanism to the Union’s climate policy also justifies a share of the revenues from the sale of certificates should be transferred to the Union budget as an own resource.
  • Lastly, in October 2021, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and the G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting reached an agreement on the allocation to participating market jurisdictions of 25% of residual profits of large multinational enterprises above the profitability threshold of 10% (OECD/G20 IF Pillar 1 Agreement). The own resource should consist in applying a uniform call rate to the share of residual profits of the multinational enterprises, re-allocated to Member States pursuant to the Directive on implementation of the global agreement on re-allocation of taxing rights.
  • CONTENT: in line with the commitment made in the roadmap agreed in the Interinstitutional Agreement of 16 December 2020, the Commission proposes to amend the Own Resources Decision to establish the following new own resources for the EU budget:
  • (1) A share of the revenue obtained in accordance with the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS) Directive
  • The amended proposal specifies that 25% of most revenues generated from allowances to be auctioned from the emissions trading will accrue to the EU budget. This includes revenues from the current Emissions Trading System for stationary installations and aviation for which additional allowances would be auctioned as well as its extension to maritime transport and the introduction of a separate emission trading for road transport and buildings.
  • The total financial envelope of the Fund for the 2025-32 period will be EUR 72.2 billion in current prices, corresponding in principle to an amount equivalent to around 25% of the expected revenue from the new emissions trading system for buildings and road transport for the period 2026-2032.
  • ( 2) A share of revenues from the border carbon adjustment mechanism
  • This proposal establishes that a share of the revenues from the sale of carbon border adjustment mechanism certificates will be transferred to the EU budget as own resources in the form of a national contribution.
  • (3) Applying a uniform call rate to the share of residual profits of multinational companies reallocated to Member States
  • The proposal provides that Member States will make a national contribution to the EU budget based on the share of the residual profits of the largest and most profitable multinational enterprises re-allocated to Member States in case they are end market jurisdictions where goods or services are used or consumed under the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting agreement.
committees/2
type
Committee Opinion
body
EP
committee_full
Economic and Monetary Affairs
committee
ECON
associated
False