BETA


2024/0286(BUD) Mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund: redundancies in the paper manufacture and machinery sector in Belgium

Progress: Awaiting Council's 1st reading position

RoleCommitteeRapporteurShadows
Lead BUDG NEMEC Matjaž (icon: S&D S&D) HADJIPANTELA Michalis (icon: EPP EPP), RZOŃCA Bogdan (icon: ECR ECR), CHASTEL Olivier (icon: Renew Renew)
Committee Opinion EMPL DANIELSSON Johan (icon: S&D S&D) Marie-Pierre VEDRENNE (icon: RE RE), Francesco TORSELLI (icon: ECR ECR), Maria OHISALO (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE), Liesbet SOMMEN (icon: PPE PPE), Rudi KENNES (icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL)
Committee Opinion REGI
Lead committee dossier:

Events

2024/12/17
   European Parliament - Budgetary text adopted by Parliament
Documents
2024/11/22
   EP - Budgetary report tabled for plenary
Details

The Committee on Budgets adopted a report by Matjaž NEMEC (S&D, SI) on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council on the mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers to provide assistance to Belgium.

The European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers (EGF) aims to demonstrate solidarity and promote decent and sustainable employment in the Union by providing support for workers made redundant and self-employed persons whose activity has ceased in the case of major restructuring events and assisting them in returning to decent and sustainable employment as soon as possible.

The Fund is not to exceed a maximum annual amount of EUR 30 million (in 2018 prices).

As a reminder, on 19 July 2024, Belgium submitted an application EGF/2024/002 BE/Limburg machinery and paper for a financial contribution from the EGF, following 681 redundancies - 567 at the company Sappi Lanaken following the closure of this paper-producing site, and 114 at Purmo Group Belgium as the consequence of the stop of its production line of panel radiators at its Zonhoven site. This is the second such application of 2024.

Members recalled that personalised services to be provided to the workers consist of the following actions:

- social intervention advisor,

- guidance,

- counselling,

- vocational orientation,

- active job-search support,

- training,

- retraining and vocational training, including training in digital skills, as well as training at the workplace.

The EGF should, therefore, be mobilised to provide a financial contribution of EUR 704 135 in respect of the application submitted by Belgium.

The Belgian authorities and other Member States are called on to undertake the preventive measures in a proactive manner in order to adapt industries to the globalisation and of technological and environmental changes and protect workers from losing their jobs and other negative impact of the globalisation.

Budgetary report tabled for plenary, 1st reading

Documents
2024/11/21
   European Parliament - Specific opinion
Documents
2024/11/21
   EP - Vote in committee
2024/11/13
   European Parliament - Amendments tabled in committee
Documents
2024/11/13
   EP - Committee referral announced in Parliament
2024/11/13
   EP - DANIELSSON Johan (S&D) appointed as rapporteur in EMPL
2024/11/08
   European Parliament - Committee draft report
Documents
2024/11/05
   European Commission - Non-legislative basic document
Details

PURPOSE: to mobilise the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund (EGF) to support Belgium in the face of redundancies in the paper manufacture and machinery sector.

PROPOSED ACT: Decision of the European Parliament and of the Council.

CONTENT: on 19 July 2024, Belgium submitted an application EGF/2024/002 BE/Limburg machinery and paper for a financial contribution from the EGF, following displacements in the economic sectors classified under the NACE Revision 2 division 17 (Manufacture of paper and paper products) and division 28 (Manufacture of machinery and equipment) in the NUTS 2 region of Provincie Limburg (BE22) in Belgium.

Following its assessment of this application, the Commission has concluded, in accordance with all applicable provisions of the EGF Regulation, that the conditions for awarding a financial contribution from the EGF are met.

Grounds for the application

Belgium submitted the application under the intervention criteria of Article 4(2), point (a), of the EGF Regulation, which requires the cessation of activity of at least 200 displaced workers over a reference period of four months.

The application relates to 681 displaced workers whose activity has ceased in the economic sectors classified under the NACE Revision 2 division 17 (Manufacture of paper and paper products) and 28 (Manufacture of machinery and equipment). The redundancies are located in the NUTS 2 region of Provincie Limburg (BE22) .

The reference period of four months for the application runs from 31 December 2023 to 30 April 2024.

Events leading to the displacements and cessation of operations

Paper sector : the events giving rise to the displacements in the paper sector are the declining demand for graphics products resulting from increased digitalisation and the resulting growing overcapacity of the European woodfree coated paper (WCP) industry. In 2009, the European paper industry indicated having a capacity of 9.3 million tons of WCP. In 15 years, the capacity of the European WCP Industry has declined by 50 %, to 4.6 million tons in 2023. In 2023, the industry did not make use of the maximum capacity, but only produced 2.7 million tons. WCP production in Sappi group has been following the same declining trend as the European WCP industry.

Machinery sector : the events giving rise to the displacements in the machinery sector is Purmo's decision to stop production of 50 mm panel radiators in its Zonhoven plant and close the relevant production line. This is resulting in 114 dismissals.

The reason to discontinue production is the sharp decline in demand for panel radiators in the EU. The demand for alternative heating systems, such as heat pumps and low-temperature systems, is experiencing rapid growth mainly due to the European Union's commitment to emissions targets and the clear intention to decarbonise buildings and industry in the EU.

Furthermore, the unexpected situation regarding gas availability and prices, resulting from the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine began to modify consumer purchasing habits in favour of alternative heating solutions, partly due to the efforts to reduce dependence on Russian gas supplies, and EU legislation benefiting low-temperature heating systems to the detriment of panel radiators. In such scenario, demand recovery is unlikely as the panel radiator market will increasingly be limited to replacing units in use.

Redundant workers concentrate in Lanaken (83 %) and Zonhoven (27 %), so the province of Limburg in Flanders is the territory affected by the redundancies.

Beneficiaries

The estimated number of displaced workers expected to participate in the measures is 632.

The personalised coordinated package to be provided to displaced workers consists of the following measures: (i) social Intervention Advisor (SIA); (ii) guidance, counselling, and vocational orientation; (iii) active job-search support; (iv) training, retraining and vocational training; (v) training at the workplace.

The estimated total costs are EUR 1 173 559, comprising expenditure for personalised services of EUR 1 126 559 and expenditure for preparatory, management, information and publicity, control and reporting activities of EUR 47 000.

Budgetary proposal

The EGF will not exceed a maximum annual amount of EUR 30 million (in 2018 prices), as laid down in Article 8 of Council Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2020/2093 laying down the multiannual financial framework for the years 2021 to 2027 amended by Council Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/765 of 29 February 2024.

Having examined the application, the Commission proposes to mobilise the EGF for the amount of EUR 704 135, representing 60 % of the total costs of the proposed measures, in order to provide a financial contribution for the application.

Non-legislative basic document

2024/11/05
   EC - Non-legislative basic document published
Details

PURPOSE: to mobilise the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund (EGF) to support Belgium in the face of redundancies in the paper manufacture and machinery sector.

PROPOSED ACT: Decision of the European Parliament and of the Council.

CONTENT: on 19 July 2024, Belgium submitted an application EGF/2024/002 BE/Limburg machinery and paper for a financial contribution from the EGF, following displacements in the economic sectors classified under the NACE Revision 2 division 17 (Manufacture of paper and paper products) and division 28 (Manufacture of machinery and equipment) in the NUTS 2 region of Provincie Limburg (BE22) in Belgium.

Following its assessment of this application, the Commission has concluded, in accordance with all applicable provisions of the EGF Regulation, that the conditions for awarding a financial contribution from the EGF are met.

Grounds for the application

Belgium submitted the application under the intervention criteria of Article 4(2), point (a), of the EGF Regulation, which requires the cessation of activity of at least 200 displaced workers over a reference period of four months.

The application relates to 681 displaced workers whose activity has ceased in the economic sectors classified under the NACE Revision 2 division 17 (Manufacture of paper and paper products) and 28 (Manufacture of machinery and equipment). The redundancies are located in the NUTS 2 region of Provincie Limburg (BE22) .

The reference period of four months for the application runs from 31 December 2023 to 30 April 2024.

Events leading to the displacements and cessation of operations

Paper sector : the events giving rise to the displacements in the paper sector are the declining demand for graphics products resulting from increased digitalisation and the resulting growing overcapacity of the European woodfree coated paper (WCP) industry. In 2009, the European paper industry indicated having a capacity of 9.3 million tons of WCP. In 15 years, the capacity of the European WCP Industry has declined by 50 %, to 4.6 million tons in 2023. In 2023, the industry did not make use of the maximum capacity, but only produced 2.7 million tons. WCP production in Sappi group has been following the same declining trend as the European WCP industry.

Machinery sector : the events giving rise to the displacements in the machinery sector is Purmo's decision to stop production of 50 mm panel radiators in its Zonhoven plant and close the relevant production line. This is resulting in 114 dismissals.

The reason to discontinue production is the sharp decline in demand for panel radiators in the EU. The demand for alternative heating systems, such as heat pumps and low-temperature systems, is experiencing rapid growth mainly due to the European Union's commitment to emissions targets and the clear intention to decarbonise buildings and industry in the EU.

Furthermore, the unexpected situation regarding gas availability and prices, resulting from the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine began to modify consumer purchasing habits in favour of alternative heating solutions, partly due to the efforts to reduce dependence on Russian gas supplies, and EU legislation benefiting low-temperature heating systems to the detriment of panel radiators. In such scenario, demand recovery is unlikely as the panel radiator market will increasingly be limited to replacing units in use.

Redundant workers concentrate in Lanaken (83 %) and Zonhoven (27 %), so the province of Limburg in Flanders is the territory affected by the redundancies.

Beneficiaries

The estimated number of displaced workers expected to participate in the measures is 632.

The personalised coordinated package to be provided to displaced workers consists of the following measures: (i) social Intervention Advisor (SIA); (ii) guidance, counselling, and vocational orientation; (iii) active job-search support; (iv) training, retraining and vocational training; (v) training at the workplace.

The estimated total costs are EUR 1 173 559, comprising expenditure for personalised services of EUR 1 126 559 and expenditure for preparatory, management, information and publicity, control and reporting activities of EUR 47 000.

Budgetary proposal

The EGF will not exceed a maximum annual amount of EUR 30 million (in 2018 prices), as laid down in Article 8 of Council Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2020/2093 laying down the multiannual financial framework for the years 2021 to 2027 amended by Council Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/765 of 29 February 2024.

Having examined the application, the Commission proposes to mobilise the EGF for the amount of EUR 704 135, representing 60 % of the total costs of the proposed measures, in order to provide a financial contribution for the application.

Non-legislative basic document

2024/10/23
   EP - NEMEC Matjaž (S&D) appointed as rapporteur in BUDG

Documents

AmendmentsDossier
8 2024/0286(BUD)
2024/11/13 BUDG 8 amendments...
source: 765.315

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

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