BETA


2008/2571(RSP) Resolution on the World Trade Organisation disputes between the European Union and the United States on alleged subsidies to Airbus and Boeing

Progress: Procedure completed

Legal Basis:
RoP 123-p2

Events

2008/09/29
   EC - Commission response to text adopted in plenary
Documents
2008/08/27
   EC - Commission response to text adopted in plenary
Documents
2008/07/09
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2008/07/09
   EP - Decision by Parliament
Details

Following the debate which took place on 8 July 2008, the European Parliament adopted by 589 votes to 53, with 64 abstentions, a resolution tabled by the Committee on International Trade on the World Trade Organisation disputes between the European Union and the United States on alleged subsidies to Airbus and Boeing.

The resolution stresses the importance of the aircraft industry for employment, particularly in high-skilled sectors, as well as for regional development and for state-of-the-art transnational industrial cooperation. Given that both Airbus and Boeing presently have the capability to design and integrate large commercial aircraft, MEPS stress that it is in the interest of airlines and their customers to maintain a high level of healthy competition.

The resolution recalls that, in 1992, the EU and the US signed a bilateral agreement on trade in large civil aircraft (the 1992 Agreement) that created a balanced playing field with rules governing government support. While the EU has consistently adhered to the spirit and letter of the 1992 Agreement, the US has largely ignored its obligations under the 1992 Agreement by not reporting its subsidies to Boeing as well as by providing subsidies in excess of agreed limits and by granting prohibited subsidies to Boeing. The EU is challenging various prohibited and actionable US Federal, State and local subsidies benefiting Boeing, totalling USD 23.7 billion in non-repayable subsidies over the past two decades and up to 2024.

In light of these circumstances, MEPs address the following recommendations to the Commission, acting on behalf of the EU in defending the interests of the Member States and the EU large civil aircraft industry. Thus, the Parliament:

a) reaffirms its belief in the importance of fair and open competition in public procurement competitions and has noted favourably the contract award to the Northrop Grumman European Aeronautic Defence and Space company (EADS) team for the US aerial tanker programme based on neutral criteria designed to identify and place the best and most suitable equipment in the hands of the US Air Force;

b) notes, however, with deep concern, the bitter attacks by Boeing and the US Congress in an attempt to portray EADS operations and certain Member States as 'unreliable aerospace business partners' and a security risk to US military readiness;

c) reaffirms its belief that the integrity of the US Department of Defence procurement process, including the monitoring of the General Accounting Office, will remain intact for all competitors;

d) calls on the Commission to ensure that any anti-competitive actions contained in legislation or in executive policy that would improperly restrict the ability of EU companies to compete in either civil or military programmes should be met with the appropriate response by the Community and its Member States;

e) fully supports the defence of EU interests in the pending dispute settlement proceedings before the WTO and urges the Commission to continue its efforts in this regard; it doubts, however, whether WTO rulings in themselves will provide the necessary long-term solution the market requires as a basis for future peaceful and fair competition in this sector which, by contrast, a negotiated solution could deliver;

f) considers that the starting point for any talks would need to be a discussion without preconditions on the terms of negotiation, demonstrating the genuine intent by both sides to arrive at a pragmatic balance between EU civil support and the US military-industrial scheme, which lays down those aspects of government involvement genuinely impinging on the establishment of a truly level playing field.

Documents
2008/07/09
   EP - End of procedure in Parliament
2008/07/07
   EP - Motion for a resolution
Documents
2008/07/07
   EP - Debate in Parliament
Details

The House held a debate on Oral Question O-0033/2008 to the Commission on the Airbus/Boeing WTO disputes.

A motion for a resolution winding up this debate was due to be put to the vote on 9 July 2008.

2008/05/19
   EP - Oral question/interpellation by Parliament
Documents

Documents

Activities

Votes

B6-0334/2008 - Litiges Airbus/Boeing - am. 11 #

2008/07/09 Outcome: -: 616, +: 48, 0: 44
CY LU SI MT EE LV CZ IE FI SK DK AT EL LT SE PT BG BE NL HU RO IT ES FR PL GB DE
Total
6
6
5
5
6
9
21
13
14
13
13
15
21
13
16
21
18
22
26
22
31
63
51
67
49
68
94
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
36

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Ireland GUE/NGL

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

1

Sweden GUE/NGL

2

Portugal GUE/NGL

3

Netherlands GUE/NGL

2

Spain GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

France GUE/NGL

2
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
35

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Latvia Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

1

Sweden Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

2

Romania Verts/ALE

1

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Spain Verts/ALE

2

United Kingdom Verts/ALE

3
icon: IND/DEM IND/DEM
15

Czechia IND/DEM

Against (1)

1

Ireland IND/DEM

For (1)

1

Denmark IND/DEM

Abstain (1)

1

Greece IND/DEM

1

Netherlands IND/DEM

2

France IND/DEM

Abstain (1)

1

Poland IND/DEM

3
icon: NI NI
26

Czechia NI

Against (1)

1

Slovakia NI

3

Austria NI

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Bulgaria NI

3

Belgium NI

3

Italy NI

2
2

United Kingdom NI

Abstain (1)

6
icon: UEN UEN
42

Denmark UEN

Against (1)

1

Lithuania UEN

2
icon: ALDE ALDE
92

Cyprus ALDE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

Against (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

2

Estonia ALDE

Against (2)

2

Latvia ALDE

Against (1)

1

Ireland ALDE

Against (1)

1

Austria ALDE

Against (1)

1

Sweden ALDE

3

Hungary ALDE

2
2
icon: PSE PSE
201

Luxembourg PSE

Against (1)

1

Estonia PSE

3

Czechia PSE

2

Ireland PSE

Against (1)

1

Finland PSE

3

Slovakia PSE

3

Lithuania PSE

2
icon: PPE-DE PPE-DE
261

Luxembourg PPE-DE

3

Slovenia PPE-DE

3

Malta PPE-DE

Against (2)

2

Estonia PPE-DE

Against (1)

1

Latvia PPE-DE

3

Denmark PPE-DE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania PPE-DE

2

B6-0334/2008 - Litiges Airbus/Boeing - am. 7 #

2008/07/09 Outcome: -: 572, +: 111, 0: 19
FR CY SI LU MT EE LV BE CZ IE DK AT SE FI SK EL LT PT NL BG HU RO IT ES PL GB DE
Total
69
6
5
5
5
6
9
21
21
13
13
16
16
14
13
21
13
21
24
18
22
31
64
49
48
67
92
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
36

France GUE/NGL

2

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Ireland GUE/NGL

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

1

Sweden GUE/NGL

2

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Portugal GUE/NGL

3

Netherlands GUE/NGL

2

Spain GUE/NGL

For (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
32

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

1

Sweden Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Romania Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Spain Verts/ALE

2

United Kingdom Verts/ALE

3
icon: IND/DEM IND/DEM
15

France IND/DEM

Abstain (1)

1

Czechia IND/DEM

Against (1)

1

Ireland IND/DEM

For (1)

1

Denmark IND/DEM

For (1)

1

Greece IND/DEM

1

Netherlands IND/DEM

2

Poland IND/DEM

3
icon: NI NI
28

Belgium NI

3

Czechia NI

Against (1)

1

Austria NI

Abstain (1)

2

Slovakia NI

3

Bulgaria NI

3

Italy NI

2
2

United Kingdom NI

Abstain (1)

6
icon: UEN UEN
41

Denmark UEN

Against (1)

1

Lithuania UEN

2
icon: ALDE ALDE
92

Cyprus ALDE

Against (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

2

Luxembourg ALDE

Against (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

Against (2)

2

Latvia ALDE

Against (1)

1

Ireland ALDE

Against (1)

1

Austria ALDE

Against (1)

1

Sweden ALDE

3

Hungary ALDE

2
2
icon: PSE PSE
198

Luxembourg PSE

Against (1)

1

Estonia PSE

3

Czechia PSE

2

Ireland PSE

Against (1)

1

Finland PSE

3

Slovakia PSE

3

Lithuania PSE

2
icon: PPE-DE PPE-DE
260

Slovenia PPE-DE

3

Luxembourg PPE-DE

3

Malta PPE-DE

Against (2)

2

Estonia PPE-DE

Against (1)

1

Latvia PPE-DE

3

Denmark PPE-DE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania PPE-DE

2

B6-0334/2008 - Litiges Airbus/Boeing - am. 9/1 #

2008/07/09 Outcome: -: 549, +: 148, 0: 12
FR EE LU CY SI LV MT BE SE IE SK FI LT CZ DK AT BG NL EL PT RO HU IT PL ES GB DE
Total
68
6
6
6
5
9
5
22
16
13
13
14
13
21
13
16
16
26
21
22
31
22
63
49
51
68
94
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
36

France GUE/NGL

2

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Sweden GUE/NGL

2

Ireland GUE/NGL

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

2

Portugal GUE/NGL

3

Spain GUE/NGL

For (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
35

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Sweden Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

1

Romania Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Spain Verts/ALE

2

United Kingdom Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

3
icon: IND/DEM IND/DEM
15

France IND/DEM

Abstain (1)

1

Ireland IND/DEM

For (1)

1

Czechia IND/DEM

Against (1)

1

Denmark IND/DEM

For (1)

1

Netherlands IND/DEM

2

Greece IND/DEM

1

Poland IND/DEM

3
icon: NI NI
27

Czechia NI

Against (1)

1

Austria NI

Against (1)

2

Bulgaria NI

2

Italy NI

2
2

United Kingdom NI

Abstain (1)

6
icon: ALDE ALDE
91

Estonia ALDE

2

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Cyprus ALDE

Against (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

Against (1)

2

Latvia ALDE

1

Sweden ALDE

Against (1)

3

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Austria ALDE

Against (1)

1

Hungary ALDE

Against (1)

2

Spain ALDE

Against (1)

2
icon: UEN UEN
42

Lithuania UEN

2

Denmark UEN

Against (1)

1
icon: PSE PSE
203

Estonia PSE

3

Luxembourg PSE

Against (1)

1

Ireland PSE

Against (1)

1

Slovakia PSE

3

Finland PSE

3

Lithuania PSE

2

Czechia PSE

2
icon: PPE-DE PPE-DE
260

Estonia PPE-DE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE-DE

3

Slovenia PPE-DE

3

Latvia PPE-DE

3

Malta PPE-DE

Against (2)

2

Lithuania PPE-DE

2

Denmark PPE-DE

Against (1)

1

B6-0334/2008 - Litiges Airbus/Boeing - résolution #

2008/07/09 Outcome: +: 589, 0: 64, -: 53
DE FR IT ES GB PL RO HU NL EL PT BE BG SE IE AT SK LT FI DK CY EE LV SI LU MT CZ
Total
92
69
63
51
68
48
31
21
26
21
22
22
17
16
13
15
13
13
14
13
6
6
9
5
6
5
21
icon: PPE-DE PPE-DE
258

Bulgaria PPE-DE

Against (1)

4
2

Denmark PPE-DE

1

Estonia PPE-DE

For (1)

1

Slovenia PPE-DE

3

Luxembourg PPE-DE

3

Malta PPE-DE

2
icon: PSE PSE
202

Ireland PSE

1

Lithuania PSE

2

Estonia PSE

3

Luxembourg PSE

For (1)

1

Czechia PSE

2
icon: ALDE ALDE
92
2

Sweden ALDE

3

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Austria ALDE

1

Cyprus ALDE

For (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

2

Latvia ALDE

1

Slovenia ALDE

2

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
35

France GUE/NGL

2

Spain GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

2
3

Portugal GUE/NGL

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

2

Ireland GUE/NGL

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2
icon: UEN UEN
42

Lithuania UEN

Against (1)

2

Denmark UEN

Against (1)

1
icon: NI NI
27

Italy NI

For (1)

Against (1)

2

United Kingdom NI

6
2

Austria NI

Abstain (1)

1

Czechia NI

Against (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
35

Italy Verts/ALE

2

Spain Verts/ALE

2

United Kingdom Verts/ALE

For (1)

3

Romania Verts/ALE

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

2

Sweden Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Latvia Verts/ALE

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1
icon: IND/DEM IND/DEM
15

France IND/DEM

Against (1)

1

Poland IND/DEM

3

Netherlands IND/DEM

2

Greece IND/DEM

1

Ireland IND/DEM

For (1)

1

Denmark IND/DEM

Against (1)

1

Czechia IND/DEM

Against (1)

1

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

docs/2/docs/0/url
Old
/oeil/spdoc.do?i=15354&j=1&l=en
New
/oeil/spdoc.do?i=15354&j=0&l=en
docs/3/docs/0/url
Old
/oeil/spdoc.do?i=15354&j=0&l=en
New
/oeil/spdoc.do?i=15354&j=1&l=en
docs/0/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-6-2008-0155_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-6-2008-0155_EN.html
docs/1/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-6-2008-0334_EN.html
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-6-2008-0334_EN.html
events/0/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20080707&type=CRE
New
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/EN&reference=20080707&type=CRE
events/2
date
2008-07-09T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament
body
EP
docs
url: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-6-2008-0353_EN.html title: T6-0353/2008
summary
events/2
date
2008-07-09T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading
body
EP
docs
url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-6-2008-0353_EN.html title: T6-0353/2008
summary
docs/0/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B6-2008-155&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-6-2008-0155_EN.html
docs/1/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B6-2008-334&language=EN
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/B-6-2008-0334_EN.html
docs/2/body
EC
docs/3/body
EC
events/2/docs/0/url
Old
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P6-TA-2008-353
New
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-6-2008-0353_EN.html
activities
  • date: 2008-07-07T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20080707&type=CRE type: Debate in Parliament title: Debate in Parliament body: EP type: Debate in Parliament
  • date: 2008-07-09T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=15354&l=en type: Results of vote in Parliament title: Results of vote in Parliament url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P6-TA-2008-353 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T6-0353/2008 body: EP type: Results of vote in Parliament
commission
  • body: EC dg: Trade commissioner: MANDELSON Peter
committees
    docs
    • date: 2008-05-19T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B6-2008-155&language=EN title: B6-0155/2008 type: Oral question/interpellation by Parliament body: EP
    • date: 2008-07-07T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=MOTION&reference=B6-2008-334&language=EN title: B6-0334/2008 type: Motion for a resolution body: EP
    • date: 2008-08-27T00:00:00 docs: url: /oeil/spdoc.do?i=15354&j=1&l=en title: SP(2008)4891 type: Commission response to text adopted in plenary
    • date: 2008-09-29T00:00:00 docs: url: /oeil/spdoc.do?i=15354&j=0&l=en title: SP(2008)5307 type: Commission response to text adopted in plenary
    events
    • date: 2008-07-07T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20080707&type=CRE title: Debate in Parliament summary: The House held a debate on Oral Question O-0033/2008 to the Commission on the Airbus/Boeing WTO disputes. A motion for a resolution winding up this debate was due to be put to the vote on 9 July 2008.
    • date: 2008-07-09T00:00:00 type: Results of vote in Parliament body: EP docs: url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=15354&l=en title: Results of vote in Parliament
    • date: 2008-07-09T00:00:00 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P6-TA-2008-353 title: T6-0353/2008 summary: Following the debate which took place on 8 July 2008, the European Parliament adopted by 589 votes to 53, with 64 abstentions, a resolution tabled by the Committee on International Trade on the World Trade Organisation disputes between the European Union and the United States on alleged subsidies to Airbus and Boeing. The resolution stresses the importance of the aircraft industry for employment, particularly in high-skilled sectors, as well as for regional development and for state-of-the-art transnational industrial cooperation. Given that both Airbus and Boeing presently have the capability to design and integrate large commercial aircraft, MEPS stress that it is in the interest of airlines and their customers to maintain a high level of healthy competition. The resolution recalls that, in 1992, the EU and the US signed a bilateral agreement on trade in large civil aircraft (the 1992 Agreement) that created a balanced playing field with rules governing government support. While the EU has consistently adhered to the spirit and letter of the 1992 Agreement, the US has largely ignored its obligations under the 1992 Agreement by not reporting its subsidies to Boeing as well as by providing subsidies in excess of agreed limits and by granting prohibited subsidies to Boeing. The EU is challenging various prohibited and actionable US Federal, State and local subsidies benefiting Boeing, totalling USD 23.7 billion in non-repayable subsidies over the past two decades and up to 2024. In light of these circumstances, MEPs address the following recommendations to the Commission, acting on behalf of the EU in defending the interests of the Member States and the EU large civil aircraft industry. Thus, the Parliament: a) reaffirms its belief in the importance of fair and open competition in public procurement competitions and has noted favourably the contract award to the Northrop Grumman European Aeronautic Defence and Space company (EADS) team for the US aerial tanker programme based on neutral criteria designed to identify and place the best and most suitable equipment in the hands of the US Air Force; b) notes, however, with deep concern, the bitter attacks by Boeing and the US Congress in an attempt to portray EADS operations and certain Member States as 'unreliable aerospace business partners' and a security risk to US military readiness; c) reaffirms its belief that the integrity of the US Department of Defence procurement process, including the monitoring of the General Accounting Office, will remain intact for all competitors; d) calls on the Commission to ensure that any anti-competitive actions contained in legislation or in executive policy that would improperly restrict the ability of EU companies to compete in either civil or military programmes should be met with the appropriate response by the Community and its Member States; e) fully supports the defence of EU interests in the pending dispute settlement proceedings before the WTO and urges the Commission to continue its efforts in this regard; it doubts, however, whether WTO rulings in themselves will provide the necessary long-term solution the market requires as a basis for future peaceful and fair competition in this sector which, by contrast, a negotiated solution could deliver; f) considers that the starting point for any talks would need to be a discussion without preconditions on the terms of negotiation, demonstrating the genuine intent by both sides to arrive at a pragmatic balance between EU civil support and the US military-industrial scheme, which lays down those aspects of government involvement genuinely impinging on the establishment of a truly level playing field.
    • date: 2008-07-09T00:00:00 type: End of procedure in Parliament body: EP
    links
    other
    • body: EC dg: url: http://ec.europa.eu/trade/ title: Trade commissioner: MANDELSON Peter
    procedure/legal_basis/0
    Rules of Procedure EP 123-p2
    procedure/legal_basis/0
    Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 123-p2
    procedure/subject
    Old
    • 2.60 Competition
    • 2.60.03 State aids and interventions
    • 3.40.05 Aeronautical industry, aerospace industry
    • 6.20.01 Agreements and relations in the context of the World Trade Organization (WTO)
    New
    2.60
    Competition
    2.60.03
    State aids and interventions
    3.40.05
    Aeronautical industry, aerospace industry
    6.20.01
    Agreements and relations in the context of the World Trade Organization (WTO)
    procedure/subtype
    Old
    Resolution on statements
    New
    Resolution on statement
    activities
    • date: 2008-07-07T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20080707&type=CRE type: Debate in Parliament title: Debate in Parliament body: EP type: Debate in Parliament
    • date: 2008-07-09T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=15354&l=en type: Results of vote in Parliament title: Results of vote in Parliament url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P6-TA-2008-353 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading title: T6-0353/2008 body: EP type: Results of vote in Parliament
    committees
      links
      other
      • body: EC dg: url: http://ec.europa.eu/trade/ title: Trade commissioner: MANDELSON Peter
      procedure
      reference
      2008/2571(RSP)
      title
      Resolution on the World Trade Organisation disputes between the European Union and the United States on alleged subsidies to Airbus and Boeing
      legal_basis
      Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament EP 123-p2
      stage_reached
      Procedure completed
      subtype
      Resolution on statements
      type
      RSP - Resolutions on topical subjects
      subject