BETA


2017/0293(COD) Emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles. Recast

Progress: Procedure completed

RoleCommitteeRapporteurShadows
Lead ENVI DALLI Miriam (icon: S&D S&D) GIESEKE Jens (icon: PPE PPE), PROCTER John (icon: ECR ECR), TORVALDS Nils (icon: ALDE ALDE), HARMS Rebecca (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE), EVI Eleonora (icon: EFDD EFDD)
Committee Opinion IMCO
Committee Opinion ITRE DALUNDE Jakop G. (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE)
Committee Opinion TRAN DELLI Karima (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE) Rolandas PAKSAS (icon: EFDD EFDD), Jozo RADOŠ (icon: ALDE ALDE)
Committee Recast Technique Opinion JURI
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
RoP 59-p4, TFEU 192-p1

Events

2019/07/30
   EC - Commission response to text adopted in plenary
Documents
2019/04/25
   Final act published in Official Journal
Details

PURPOSE: to adopt stricter CO2 emission standards for cars and vans to make road transport cleaner.

LEGISLATIVE ACT: Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council setting CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles, and repealing Regulations (EC) No 443/2009 and (EU) No 510/2011.

CONTENT: t his Regulation establishes CO2 emissions performance requirements for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles in order to contribute to achieving the Union's target of reducing its greenhouse gas emissions to reach the EU wide 30% reduction target by 2030 compared to 2005 of the non ETS (Emissions Trading System) sector.

Emission reduction targets

The Regulation aims to ensure that from 2030 onwards, new cars and vans emit on average 37.5% and 31% less CO2 respectively compared to 2021 levels. Over the period 2025-2029, CO2 emissions from both cars and vans shall be required to emit 15% less CO2. These are objectives at the scale of the EU park. The effort to reduce CO2 emissions will be distributed among manufacturers on the basis of the average mass of their vehicle fleet.

These are EU wide fleet targets. The CO2 reduction effort will be distributed among manufacturers on the basis of the average mass of their vehicle fleet.

A dedicated incentive mechanism shall be introduced to facilitate a smooth transition towards zero-emission mobility. That mechanism should be designed so as to promote the deployment on the Union market of zero- and low-emission vehicles. Also, a specific transitional measure should be put in place to enable access to zero- and low-emission vehicles to consumers from Member States with low levels of market penetration of such vehicles.

From 1 January 2025, a zero- and low-emission vehicles' benchmark equal to a 15 % share of the respective fleets of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles shall apply respectively. From 1 January 2030, the following zero- and low-emission vehicles' benchmarks shall apply, respectively: (a) a benchmark equal to a 35 % share of the fleet of new passenger cars; and (b) a benchmark equal to a 30 % share of the fleet of new light commercial vehicles.

Derogations for certain manufacturers

A manufacturer may apply for a derogation from the specific emissions target if he produces fewer than 10 000 new passenger cars or 22 000 new light commercial vehicles registered in the Union per calendar year and is not part of a group of related manufacturers.

The procedure for granting derogations from the 95 g CO2/km EU fleet-wide target to niche car manufacturers ensures that the emissions reduction effort required by those niche manufacturers is consistent with that of large-volume manufacturers with regard to that target. It is appropriate to continue to provide those niche manufacturers with the possibility of being granted a derogation also from the targets applicable from 2025, until 2028.

Deterring emissions fraud

The new rules aim to ensure the robustness and representativeness of the reported emission data:

- stricter rules have been agreed for the transition from the old NEDC test procedure to the more accurate WLTP test procedure as the basis for calculating the specific emission targets for manufacturers. particular consideration should be given to identifying methods, including the use of data from on-board fuel and/or energy consumption monitoring devices, for detecting strategies through which a vehicle's CO2 performance is artificially improved in the type-approval test procedure;

- the Commission shall no later than 2023 evaluate the possibility of developing a common Union methodology for the assessment and the consistent data reporting of the full life-cycle CO2 emissions of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles that are placed on the Union market. The Commission shall transmit to the European Parliament and to the Council that evaluation, including, where appropriate, proposals for follow-up measures, such as legislative proposals;

- more emphasis shall be placed on monitoring emissions under real driving conditions. The Commission shall monitor the real world representativeness of the CO2 emission values based on data from the fuel consumption meters installed in new cars and vans. In order to prevent an increase in the emissions gap, the Commission is to assess the feasibility of developing a mechanism for the adjustment of the manufacturers' specific targets as of 2030 and if appropriate submit a legislative proposal to this effect. The Commission must also as part of the review in 2023 assess the feasibility of developing real-world emission test procedures.

Socially fair transition

The effects of the transition of the automotive sector on in particular employment shall be addressed via a provision on a socially fair and just transition. The Commission is to consider the possibility of allocating revenue from the excess premiums to a dedicated fund or relevant programmes aimed at ensuring a just transition and if appropriate submit a legislative proposal by 2027.

Review and reporting

The Commission shall, in 2023, thoroughly review the effectiveness of this Regulation and submit a report to the European Parliament and to the Council with the result of the review. In the report, the Commission shall consider, inter alia:

- the real-world representativeness of the CO2 emission and fuel or energy consumption values;

- the deployment on the Union market of zero- and low-emission vehicles;

- the roll-out of recharging and refuelling infrastructure reported under Directive 2014/94/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council;

- the potential contribution of the use of synthetic and advanced alternative fuels produced with renewable energy to emissions reductions.

The report shall, where appropriate, be accompanied by a proposal for amending this Regulation, in particular, the possible revision of the EU fleet-wide targets for 2030 and the introduction of binding emissions reduction targets for 2035 and 2040 onwards for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles.

ENTRY INTO FORCE: 15.5.2019.

APPLICATION: from 1.1.2020.

2019/04/17
   CSL - Draft final act
Documents
2019/04/17
   CSL - Final act signed
2019/04/17
   EP - End of procedure in Parliament
2019/04/15
   EP/CSL - Act adopted by Council after Parliament's 1st reading
2019/04/15
   CSL - Council Meeting
2019/03/27
   EP - Decision by Parliament, 1st reading
Details

The European Parliament adopted by 521 votes 63 with 34 abstentions, a legislative resolution on the proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council setting emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles as part of the Union's integrated approach to reduce CO2 emissions from light-duty vehicles and amending Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 (recast).

The position of the European Parliament adopted at first reading under the ordinary legislative procedure amended the Commission proposal as follows:

Objective

The proposed regulation establishes CO2 emissions performance requirements for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles in order to contribute to achieving the Union's target of reducing its greenhouse gas emissions, and the objectives of the Paris Agreement and to ensure the proper functioning of the internal market.

Emission reduction targets

The amended text establishes an emission reduction target of 37.5% of the average of the 2021 specific emission targets for the entire European fleet of new cars and 31% for light commercial vehicles by 2030 with a benchmark of 15% by 2025.

From 1 January 2030, the following zero- and low-emission vehicles' benchmarks shall apply: (a) a benchmark equal to a 35 % share of the fleet of new passenger cars, and (b) a benchmark equal to a 30 % share of the fleet of new light commercial vehicles.

In the case of zero-emission vehicles of category N with a reference mass exceeding 2 610 kg or 2 840 kg, as the case may be, they shall, from 1 January 2025, be counted as light commercial vehicles falling within the scope of the Regulation if the excess reference mass is due only to the mass of the energy storage system.

Monitoring and reporting of average emissions

In order to assess the full life-cycle emissions from passenger cars and light commercial vehicles at Union level, the Commission should no later than 2023 evaluate the possibility of developing a common Union methodology for the assessment and the consistent data reporting of the full life-cycle CO2 emissions of such vehicles placed on the Union market. The Commission should adopt follow-up measures, including, where appropriate, legislative proposals.

Real-world CO2 emissions and fuel or energy consumption

The Commission shall monitor and assess the real-world representativeness of the CO2 emissions and fuel or energy consumption values. Furthermore, the Commission shall regularly collect data on the real-world CO2 emissions and fuel or energy consumption of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles using on-board fuel and/or energy consumption monitoring devices, starting with new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles registered in 2021.

Starting from 1 January 2021, the Commission shall ensure that the following parameters relating to real-world CO2 emissions and fuel or energy consumption of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles are made available at regular intervals to it, from manufacturers, national authorities or through direct data transfer from vehicles: (i) vehicle identification number; (ii) fuel and/or electric energy consumed; (iii) total distance travelled; (iv) for externally chargeable hybrid electric vehicles, the fuel and electric energy consumed and the distance travelled distributed over the different driving modes.

Vehicles in-service

The Commission will have powers to establish and implement a procedure for verifying the correspondence between the CO2 emissions of vehicles in-service, as determined in accordance with the WLTP procedure established in Regulation (EU) 2017/1151, and the CO2 emission values recorded in the certificates of conformity.

In developing that procedure, particular consideration should be given to identifying methods, including the use of data from on-board fuel and/or energy consumption monitoring devices, for detecting strategies through which a vehicle's CO2 performance is artificially improved in the type-approval test procedure.

Socially acceptable and fair transition

The amended text stresses the importance of taking into account the social effects of such a transition throughout the whole automotive value chain and to address proactively the implications on employment. Targeted programmes at Union, national and regional levels should be considered for the re-skilling, and redeployment of workers, as well as education and job-seeking initiatives in adversely affected regions, in close dialogue with the social partners and competent authorities.

Review and report

The Commission shall, in 2023, thoroughly review the effectiveness of the Regulation and submit a report to the European Parliament and to the Council with the result of the review. In the report, the Commission shall consider, inter alia :

- the real-world representativeness of the CO2 emission and fuel or energy consumption values;

- the deployment on the Union market of zero- and low-emission vehicles, in particular with respect to light commercial vehicles;

- the roll-out of recharging and refuelling infrastructure reported under Directive 2014/94/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council;

- the potential contribution of the use of synthetic and advanced alternative fuels produced with renewable energy to emissions reductions;

- the CO2 emissions reduction actually observed at the existing fleet level;

- the functioning of the incentive mechanism for zero- and low emission vehicles;

- the impact of the Regulation on consumers, particularly on those on low and medium incomes, as well as aspects to further facilitate an economically viable and socially fair transition towards clean, competitive and affordable mobility in the Union.

The Commission shall, in that report, also identify a clear pathway for further CO2 emissions reductions for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles beyond 2030 in order to significantly contribute to achieving the long-term goal of the Paris Agreement.

The report shall, where appropriate, be accompanied by a proposal for amending the Regulation.

Documents
2019/03/26
   EP - Debate in Parliament
2019/01/21
   EP - Approval in committee of the text agreed at 1st reading interinstitutional negotiations
Documents
2019/01/16
   CSL - Coreper letter confirming interinstitutional agreement
2019/01/16
   EP - Text agreed during interinstitutional negotiations
Documents
2018/10/09
   CSL - Council Meeting
2018/10/03
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2018/10/03
   EP - Decision by Parliament, 1st reading
Details

The European Parliament adopted by 389 votes to 239, with 41 abstentions, amendments to the proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council setting emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles as part of the Union's integrated approach to reduce CO2 emissions from light-duty vehicles and amending Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 (recast).

The matter was referred back to the committee responsible for interinstitutional negotiations.

The main amendments to the Commission proposal adopted in plenary session concern the following points:

Objective : the proposed Regulation seeks to establish CO2 emissions performance requirements for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles in order to achieve the Union’s climate targets and to comply with its climate commitments at international level, in a manner which is consistent with the proper functioning of the internal market.

Emission reduction targets : Parliament has proposed an emission reduction target of 40% of the average of the 2021 specific emission targets for the entire European fleet of new cars and light commercial vehicles by 2030 with a benchmark of 20% by 2025.

Zero or low emission vehicles are expected to account for 35% of the market share of new car and light commercial sales by 2030, and 20% by 2025.

Additional reduction targets : the Commission shall, where appropriate, submit a legislative proposal to the European Parliament and the Council in order to set additional emissions reduction targets for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles from 1 January 2031 with a view to maintaining at least the emissions reduction trajectory achieved in the period up to 2030.

Measurement of CO2 emissions under real operating conditions : CO emission reductions should be achieved under normal vehicle operation and use. Members therefore proposed to include a strict prohibition of defeat devices in the Regulation.

Compliance with this Regulation shall be measured, from 1 January 2023 , by means of a real-world CO2 emissions test. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts, at the latest two years after the date of application of this Regulation, in order to supplement this Regulation by developing the real-world CO2 emissions test using the portable emission measurement system (PEMS).

However, until that test becomes applicable, compliance with this Regulation shall be ensured by using data from the fuel consumption meters reported by manufacturers and coupled with a limit, set for each manufacturer in 2021 as a percentage difference that is not to be exceeded.

Premiums : Parliament proposed that manufacturers whose average CO2 emissions exceed these targets shall pay a premium to the EU budget, to be used, inter alia , to promote skill formation and reallocation of workers in the automotive sector in all affected Member States, in particular in the regions and the communities most affected by the transition. Members also called for support for the manufacture of Union battery and battery cell, if possible, located close to vehicle manufacturing sites.

Vehicle labelling : by 31 December 2019 , the Commission shall a relevant legislative proposal in order to provide consumers with accurate, robust and comparable information on the fuel consumption, CO2 emissions and air pollutant emissions of new passenger cars placed on the market. The Commission shall also evaluate the options for introducing a fuel economy and CO2 emissions label for new light commercial vehicles , and, where appropriate, submit a relevant legislative proposal to that end.

The Commission shall develop, by means of delegated acts, a common Union methodology for the consistent data reporting, as from 2025, by manufacturers of the lifecycle CO2 emissions of all fuel types and vehicle powertrains they put on the market.

No later than 31 December 2026, the Commission shall submit a report with an analysis of the overall life-cycle emissions from new light duty vehicles in the Union.

Documents
2018/10/03
   EP - Matter referred back to the committee responsible
2018/10/02
   EP - Debate in Parliament
2018/09/18
   EP - Committee opinion
Documents
2018/09/18
   EP - Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading
Details

The Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety adopted the report by Miriam DALLI (S&D, MT) on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council setting emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles as part of the Union's integrated approach to reduce CO2 emissions from light-duty vehicles and amending Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 (recast).

The committee recommended that the European Parliament adopt its position at first reading under the ordinary legislative procedure, taking into account the recommendations of the Consultative Working Party of the legal services of the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission.

Objective : the proposed Regulation seeks to establish emissions performance requirements for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles in order to achieve the Union’s climate targets and to comply with its climate commitments at international level , in a manner which is consistent with the proper functioning of the internal market.

EU fleet-wide targets :

From 1 January 2025 : an EU fleet-wide target equal to a 20 % reduction of the average of the specific emissions targets in 2021 shall apply from 1 January 2025 to the new passenger car fleet and to the new light commercial vehicles fleet. A benchmark equal to a 20 % market share of the sales of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles in 2025, shall apply to the share of zero- and low-emission vehicles . From 1 January 2030 : an EU fleet-wide target equal to a 45 % reduction (compared to 30% as proposed by the Commission) of the average of the specific emissions targets in 2021 shall apply to the new passenger car fleet and the new light commercial vehicles fleet. A benchmark equal to a 40 % market share of the sales of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles in 2030, shall apply to the share of zero- and low-emission vehicles .

The proposed Regulation shall apply to alternatively fuelled vehicles with a maximum authorised mass above 3 500 kg but not exceeding 4 250 kg , provided that the mass in excess of 3 500 kg is exclusively due to the excess of mass of the propulsion system in comparison with the propulsion system of a vehicle of the same dimensions equipped with a conventional internal combustion engine with positive ignition or compression ignition.

Realistic fuel consumption values : consumers require realistic fuel consumption values in order to make well-informed purchasing decisions. In turn, such information will help renew consumer confidence. However, the report noted that there is an increasing gap between official type approval figures and real-world CO2 emissions for new passenger vehicles. There is concern that this gap significantly reduces the effectiveness of the current CO2 regulations and requires immediate attention for the post 2020 regulations. Although, in comparison with the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC), the introduction of the new Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP test procedure) can be expected to reduce the gap between reported CO2 emission values and actual emissions from vehicles, such gap will nonetheless persist. It is, therefore, essential to continue the efforts to develop and establish tests to be performed both in the laboratory and elsewhere which reflect reality as completely as possible by measuring actual energy consumption and emissions under real driving conditions. To this end, the Commission shall include such tests in the regulatory framework as soon as they have been developed.

Until the real-world CO2 emissions test becomes applicable, compliance with this Regulation shall be measured on the basis of data from fuel consumption meters and subject to a limit set for each manufacturer in 2021 as a percentage difference, that is not to be exceeded, between that data and the manufacturer’s specific CO2 emissions that is measured for the purpose of type approval certification procedures initiated from 2021 onwards.

Accuracy standards : where appropriate accuracy standards for on-board fuel consumption measurement equipment are not available, the Commission shall mandate work to agree the technical standards and introduce them into Union law no later than 1 January 2020.

Premiums : the report noted that manufacturers whose average CO2 emissions exceed these targets shall pay a premium to the EU budget , to be used, inter alia , for the re-skilling and redeployment of workers affected by changes in the automotive sector.

Labelling : by 31 December 2019, the Commission shall a relevant legislative proposal in order to provide consumers with accurate, robust and comparable information on the fuel consumption, CO2 emissions and air pollutant emissions of new passenger cars placed on the market. The Commission shall also evaluate the options for introducing a fuel economy and CO2 emissions label for new light commercial vehicles, and, where appropriate, submit a relevant legislative proposal to that end.

Additional reduction targets : the Commission shall submit a legislative proposal to the European Parliament and the Council in order to set additional emissions reduction targets for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles from 1 January 2031 with a view to maintaining at least the emissions reduction trajectory achieved in the period up to 2030.

Reporting and delegated acts : from 1 January 2025 onwards manufacturers shall report to the Commission, based on a harmonised Union methodology, the lifecycle CO2 emissions of all new passenger cars and light commercial vehicles they put on the market as from that date. For that purpose, the Commission shall adopt, no later than 31 December 2022, delegated acts in order to supplement this Regulation by specifying detailed rules on the procedures for reporting the full lifecycle CO2 emissions of all fuel types and vehicle powertrains registered on the Union market.

No later than 31 December 2026, the Commission shall submit a report to the European Parliament and the Council with an analysis of the overall life-cycle emissions from new light duty vehicles in the Union, including an analysis of options for possible regulatory measures, in order to better direct future policy efforts in emissions cuts in the sector. That analysis shall be made publicly available.

Documents
2018/09/10
   EP - Vote in committee, 1st reading
2018/06/27
   FR_ASSEMBLY - Contribution
Documents
2018/06/25
   CSL - Debate in Council
Documents
2018/06/25
   CSL - Council Meeting
2018/05/29
   EP - Amendments tabled in committee
Documents
2018/05/29
   EP - Amendments tabled in committee
Documents
2018/04/29
   CZ_SENATE - Contribution
Documents
2018/04/16
   EP - Committee draft report
Documents
2018/04/06
   EP - Opinion on the recast technique
Documents
2018/03/27
   RO_SENATE - Contribution
Documents
2018/03/21
   PT_PARLIAMENT - Contribution
Documents
2018/03/04
   ES_PARLIAMENT - Contribution
Documents
2018/02/26
   CZ_CHAMBER - Contribution
Documents
2018/02/14
   ESC - Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report
Documents
2018/02/05
   EP - Committee referral announced in Parliament, 1st reading
2018/01/29
   EP - DALUNDE Jakop G. (Verts/ALE) appointed as rapporteur in ITRE
2018/01/16
   EP - DALLI Miriam (S&D) appointed as rapporteur in ENVI
2018/01/16
   EP - DELLI Karima (Verts/ALE) appointed as rapporteur in TRAN
2017/11/09
   EC - Document attached to the procedure
2017/11/09
   EC - Document attached to the procedure
2017/11/08
   EC - Legislative proposal published
Details

PURPOSE: to set new targets for the EU fleet wide average CO2 emissions of new passenger cars and light commercial vehicles (vans) that will apply from 2025 and 2030.

PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council.

ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the European Parliament decides in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure and on an equal footing with the Council.

BACKGROUND: following the Paris Agreement, the world has committed to move towards a low-carbon economy. Until now, the CO2 emission reduction standards for cars and vans in place in Europe have represented a fundamental tool to push for innovation and investments in low carbon technologies. However, in the absence of tighter standards for the period beyond 2020, the EU risks losing its technological leadership in this area.

The current CO2 emission standards for cars and vans until 2020/21 have contributed to significantly reduce CO2 emissions from light duty vehicles. However, with current implemented policies GHG emissions are not expected to sufficiently decrease to reach the 2030 EU target of at least 40% emission reduction compared to 1990.

This proposal is part of a broader mobility package which includes measures on the demand and supply of low-emission vehicles using alternative fuels through the proposed amendments to Directive 2009/33/EC on clean vehicles , Directive 92/106/EEC on combined transport and Regulation (EC) No 1073/2009 on passenger coach services.

IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the policy options were grouped into five key elements. The preferred options within these groups are as follows:

CO2 emission targets : to set new EU fleet-wide CO2 targets equal to a 30% reduction in 2030 compared to the 2021 targets , both for cars and for vans; distribution of effort amongst manufacturers from 2025 onwards ; incentives for low- and zero-emission vehicles (LEV/ZEV) : the use of a crediting system whereby a manufacturer exceeding a certain benchmark level of ZEV/LEV would be rewarded by getting a less strict CO2 target; elements for cost-effective implementation : to maintain the eco-innovation provisions, pooling provisions and derogations; strengthening of the governance : to establish an empowerment for the Commission to allow (i) the collection, publication and monitoring of real world fuel consumption data and creating an obligation to report deviations linked to a correction mechanisms and (ii) to correct reported CO2 emission values in case of deviations detected through improved market surveillance.

CONTENT: this proposal seeks to set cost-effective CO2 emission reduction targets for new light-duty vehicles up to 2030 combined with a dedicated incentive mechanism to increase the share of zero/low-emission vehicles. More specifically, it will provide a clear signal and predictability for industry to invest, stimulate employment, foster innovation and competitiveness.

In concrete terms, the proposed revision:

specifies the EU fleet wide CO2 targets applicable to new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles from 2020, 2025 and 2030 . The Regulation shall repeal Regulations (EC) No 443/2009 and (EU) No 510/2011 and shall apply from 2020 in order to ensure a coherent transition to a new target regime starting from 2025. It therefore includes the already established EU fleet wide targets for 2020 of 95g/km (NEDC based) for passenger cars and 147g/km (NEDC based) for light commercial vehicles, as well as new targets for 2025 and 2030. Starting from 2021, the specific emission targets will be based on the new emissions test procedure, the Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP); defines the categories of vehicles that fall within the scope of this Regulation by reference to the type approval legislation. It also clarifies that the de minimis exemption applicable to manufacturers responsible for less than 1000 new registrations per year should not apply where a manufacturer eligible for such an exemption nevertheless applies for and is granted a derogation; sets out the general obligation for a manufacturer to ensure that the average CO2 emissions of its fleet of newly registered vehicles in a calendar year do not exceed its annual specific emissions target . Specific targets are laid down in the proposal. From 2025, the specific emissions target for a manufacturer should be calculated taking into account the share of zero- and low-emission vehicles in the manufacturer's fleet; sets out the formula for calculating the financial penalties in case a manufacturer exceeds its target. The excess emission premium from the existing Regulations is maintained, i.e. 95 euro/g CO2/km ; maintains the possibility for small volume manufacturers (i.e. those responsible for 1 000 to 10 000 registrations for cars, and 1 000 to 22 000 registrations for vans) to apply for a derogation from their specific emissions targets. provides an empowerment for the Commission to monitor and assess the real world representativeness the WLTP test procedure and to ensure that the public is informed; clarifies the process for adjusting the reference mass value to ensure that the specific emission targets continue to reflect the EU fleet wide target; includes a requirement for the Commission to provide a report in 2024 on the effectiveness of this Regulation, where appropriate accompanied by a proposal.

DELEGATED ACTS: the proposal contains provisions empowering the Commission to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union as regards the interpretation of the eligibility criteria for derogations, the content of the applications, and the content and assessment of programmes for the reduction of specific emissions of CO2.

Documents

Activities

Votes

A8-0287/2018 - Miriam Dalli - Am 83=93PC (Article 1, § 5, point a) 03/10/2018 12:49:09.000 #

2018/10/03 Outcome: -: 397, +: 184, 0: 83
SE NL DK EL FI LT BE CY IE EE ?? LU SI LV MT HR PT AT BG HU SK ES FR CZ RO IT GB DE PL
Total
19
25
12
18
13
10
18
6
8
5
2
5
8
3
6
10
19
17
16
15
11
49
68
18
30
65
56
85
45
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
51

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Hungary Verts/ALE

2

Italy Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
39

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Ireland GUE/NGL

3

Portugal GUE/NGL

For (1)

4

Czechia GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Italy GUE/NGL

2

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

1
icon: ALDE ALDE
65

Sweden ALDE

Against (1)

3

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

For (1)

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2

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Latvia ALDE

1

Croatia ALDE

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Portugal ALDE

1

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Bulgaria ALDE

Against (1)

4

Romania ALDE

3

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Germany ALDE

2
icon: NI NI
18

Denmark NI

1

NI

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Hungary NI

Against (1)

1

United Kingdom NI

4

Germany NI

2
icon: EFDD EFDD
36

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1

Czechia EFDD

Against (1)

1

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1
icon: ENF ENF
31

Netherlands ENF

4

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Poland ENF

Against (1)

1
icon: S&D S&D
165

Netherlands S&D

For (1)

Abstain (1)

2

Finland S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Belgium S&D

Abstain (1)

4

Cyprus S&D

Abstain (1)

2

Estonia S&D

Abstain (1)

1

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Malta S&D

3

Croatia S&D

2

Bulgaria S&D

Against (1)

3

Hungary S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

Abstain (1)

3

Czechia S&D

4
icon: ECR ECR
60

Sweden ECR

2

Netherlands ECR

2

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Finland ECR

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2

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Belgium ECR

2

Cyprus ECR

Against (1)

1

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

2

Czechia ECR

2

Romania ECR

2

Italy ECR

2
icon: PPE PPE
197

Finland PPE

3

Lithuania PPE

2

Belgium PPE

3

Cyprus PPE

Against (1)

1

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

3

Latvia PPE

2

United Kingdom PPE

2

A8-0287/2018 - Miriam Dalli - Am 28PC (Article 1, § 5, point a) 03/10/2018 12:49:25.000 #

2018/10/03 Outcome: -: 352, +: 283, 0: 30
NL SE BE IE PT FI DK CY LT EL ?? HR EE ES AT MT LU LV SI GB BG FR HU SK IT RO CZ DE PL
Total
24
19
18
8
18
13
12
6
10
19
2
9
5
48
18
6
5
3
8
57
16
68
15
11
67
30
18
84
46
icon: S&D S&D
168

Netherlands S&D

For (2)

2

Cyprus S&D

2

Croatia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Malta S&D

3

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Bulgaria S&D

Against (1)

3

Hungary S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

For (1)

3

Czechia S&D

4
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
51

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

2

Italy Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
40

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Ireland GUE/NGL

3

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

1

Italy GUE/NGL

2

Czechia GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1
icon: ALDE ALDE
64

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Portugal ALDE

1

Croatia ALDE

2

Estonia ALDE

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Latvia ALDE

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Bulgaria ALDE

Against (1)

4

Romania ALDE

3

Germany ALDE

2
icon: EFDD EFDD
36

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1

Czechia EFDD

Against (1)

1

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1
icon: NI NI
18

Denmark NI

1

United Kingdom NI

4

Hungary NI

Against (1)

1

Germany NI

Against (1)

2
icon: ENF ENF
31

Netherlands ENF

4

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Poland ENF

Against (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
60

Netherlands ECR

2

Sweden ECR

2

Belgium ECR

2

Finland ECR

Against (1)

2

Cyprus ECR

1

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

2

Italy ECR

2

Romania ECR

2

Czechia ECR

2
icon: PPE PPE
195

Belgium PPE

3

Finland PPE

3

Cyprus PPE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania PPE

2

Croatia PPE

3

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

3

Latvia PPE

2

United Kingdom PPE

2

A8-0287/2018 - Miriam Dalli - Am 81PC=95PC (Article 1, § 5, point a) 03/10/2018 12:49:44.000 #

2018/10/03 Outcome: +: 355, -: 284, 0: 26
IT NL ES BE EL SE FI DK PT IE CY MT LU LT DE ?? HR EE AT BG GB LV SI FR HU SK RO CZ PL
Total
66
25
48
18
18
19
13
12
19
8
6
6
5
10
85
2
9
5
18
16
57
3
8
68
15
11
29
18
46
icon: S&D S&D
171

Netherlands S&D

For (2)

2

Cyprus S&D

2

Malta S&D

3

Croatia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Bulgaria S&D

Abstain (1)

3

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Hungary S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

3

Czechia S&D

4
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
50

Italy Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

2
icon: ALDE ALDE
64

Portugal ALDE

1

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Germany ALDE

2

Croatia ALDE

2

Estonia ALDE

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Latvia ALDE

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Romania ALDE

For (1)

Against (1)

2
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
40

Italy GUE/NGL

2

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Ireland GUE/NGL

3

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

1

Czechia GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1
icon: EFDD EFDD
36

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Czechia EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1
icon: NI NI
18

Denmark NI

Against (1)

1

Germany NI

Against (1)

2

United Kingdom NI

4

Hungary NI

Against (1)

1
icon: ENF ENF
31

Netherlands ENF

4

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Poland ENF

Against (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
60

Italy ECR

2

Netherlands ECR

2

Belgium ECR

2

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Sweden ECR

2

Finland ECR

Against (1)

2

Cyprus ECR

1

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

2

Romania ECR

2

Czechia ECR

2
icon: PPE PPE
193

Belgium PPE

Abstain (1)

3

Cyprus PPE

1

Luxembourg PPE

3

Lithuania PPE

2

Croatia PPE

3

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

United Kingdom PPE

2

Latvia PPE

2

Slovenia PPE

Abstain (1)

5

A8-0287/2018 - Miriam Dalli - Am 84=93PC= (Article 1, § 5, point b) 03/10/2018 12:50:17.000 #

2018/10/03 Outcome: -: 408, +: 187, 0: 72
FI DK NL SE EL EE BE CY ?? LT LU SI IE HR LV MT AT BG HU PT FR SK ES IT CZ RO GB DE PL
Total
13
12
25
19
18
4
18
6
2
10
5
8
8
9
3
6
18
16
15
19
68
11
49
66
18
30
57
86
46
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
51

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Hungary Verts/ALE

2

Italy Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
39

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Ireland GUE/NGL

3

Portugal GUE/NGL

For (1)

4

Italy GUE/NGL

2

Czechia GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

1
icon: ALDE ALDE
64

Sweden ALDE

Against (1)

3

Estonia ALDE

For (1)

1

Lithuania ALDE

Against (1)

3

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Ireland ALDE

Against (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Latvia ALDE

1

Austria ALDE

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria ALDE

Against (1)

4

Portugal ALDE

1

Romania ALDE

3

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Germany ALDE

2
icon: NI NI
18

Denmark NI

1

NI

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Hungary NI

Against (1)

1

United Kingdom NI

4

Germany NI

2
icon: EFDD EFDD
35

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1

Czechia EFDD

Against (1)

1

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1
icon: ENF ENF
31

Netherlands ENF

4

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Poland ENF

Against (1)

1
icon: S&D S&D
170

Finland S&D

2

Netherlands S&D

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Greece S&D

Against (1)

4

Estonia S&D

Abstain (1)

1

Belgium S&D

Against (1)

4

Cyprus S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Croatia S&D

2

Malta S&D

3

Bulgaria S&D

Against (1)

3

Hungary S&D

Abstain (1)

2

Slovakia S&D

3

Czechia S&D

4
icon: ECR ECR
60

Finland ECR

Abstain (1)

2

Netherlands ECR

2

Sweden ECR

2

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Belgium ECR

2

Cyprus ECR

Against (1)

1

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

2

Italy ECR

2

Czechia ECR

2

Romania ECR

2
icon: PPE PPE
197

Finland PPE

3

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Belgium PPE

3

Cyprus PPE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

3

Croatia PPE

3

Latvia PPE

2

United Kingdom PPE

2

A8-0287/2018 - Miriam Dalli - Am 28PC (Article 1, § 5, point b) 03/10/2018 12:50:33.000 #

2018/10/03 Outcome: -: 368, +: 269, 0: 26
NL BE SE PT FI DK CY IE LT EL HR EE AT ?? MT LU BG SI LV FR GB HU SK ES IT CZ RO DE PL
Total
24
18
19
17
13
12
6
8
10
19
9
5
18
2
6
5
15
8
3
68
57
15
11
49
67
18
30
83
46
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
51

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

2

Italy Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: S&D S&D
168

Netherlands S&D

For (2)

2

Cyprus S&D

2

Croatia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Malta S&D

3

Bulgaria S&D

Against (1)

3

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Hungary S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

For (1)

3

Czechia S&D

4
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
40

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Ireland GUE/NGL

3

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

1

Italy GUE/NGL

2

Czechia GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1
icon: ALDE ALDE
65

Portugal ALDE

1

Ireland ALDE

Against (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

2

Estonia ALDE

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Latvia ALDE

1

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Romania ALDE

3

Germany ALDE

2
icon: EFDD EFDD
36

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1

Czechia EFDD

Against (1)

1

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1
icon: NI NI
18

Denmark NI

1

NI

For (1)

Against (1)

2

United Kingdom NI

4

Hungary NI

Against (1)

1

Germany NI

2
icon: ENF ENF
31

Netherlands ENF

4

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Poland ENF

Against (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
60

Netherlands ECR

2

Belgium ECR

2

Sweden ECR

2

Finland ECR

Against (1)

2

Cyprus ECR

1

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

2

Italy ECR

2

Czechia ECR

2

Romania ECR

2
icon: PPE PPE
192

Belgium PPE

3

Finland PPE

3

Cyprus PPE

Against (1)

1

Ireland PPE

4

Lithuania PPE

2

Croatia PPE

3

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

3

Latvia PPE

2

United Kingdom PPE

2

A8-0287/2018 - Miriam Dalli - Am 81PC=95PC (Article 1, § 5, point b) 03/10/2018 12:50:50.000 #

2018/10/03 Outcome: +: 359, -: 284, 0: 24
IT NL ES BE SE DK FI EL PT DE IE CY MT LU LT FR HR EE LV AT ?? BG GB SI HU SK RO CZ PL
Total
68
25
47
18
19
12
13
18
19
85
8
6
6
5
10
68
9
5
3
18
2
16
57
8
15
11
30
18
46
icon: S&D S&D
172

Netherlands S&D

For (2)

2

Cyprus S&D

2

Malta S&D

3

Croatia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Bulgaria S&D

Abstain (1)

3

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Hungary S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

Against (1)

3

Czechia S&D

4
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
51

Italy Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

2
icon: ALDE ALDE
65

Portugal ALDE

1

Germany ALDE

2

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

2

Estonia ALDE

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Latvia ALDE

1

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Romania ALDE

Against (1)

3
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
40

Italy GUE/NGL

2

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Ireland GUE/NGL

Against (1)

3

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

1

Czechia GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1
icon: EFDD EFDD
36

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1

Czechia EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1
icon: NI NI
18

Denmark NI

1

Germany NI

Abstain (1)

2

NI

For (1)

Against (1)

2

United Kingdom NI

4

Hungary NI

Against (1)

1
icon: ENF ENF
31

Netherlands ENF

4

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Poland ENF

Against (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
60

Italy ECR

2

Netherlands ECR

2

Belgium ECR

2

Sweden ECR

2

Finland ECR

Against (1)

2

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Cyprus ECR

1

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

2

Romania ECR

2

Czechia ECR

2
icon: PPE PPE
192

Belgium PPE

Abstain (1)

3

Finland PPE

Abstain (1)

3

Cyprus PPE

1

Luxembourg PPE

3

Lithuania PPE

2

Croatia PPE

3

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Latvia PPE

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

2

United Kingdom PPE

2

Slovenia PPE

Abstain (1)

5

A8-0287/2018 - Miriam Dalli - Am 77 03/10/2018 12:53:04.000 #

2018/10/03 Outcome: -: 385, +: 256, 0: 25
RO CZ FR HU SK IE PL SI LU LV AT MT HR EL EE ?? BG CY PT FI LT DE ES BE DK SE IT NL GB
Total
29
18
68
15
11
8
46
8
5
3
18
6
9
19
4
2
16
6
19
12
10
86
49
18
12
19
67
25
56
icon: PPE PPE
195

Luxembourg PPE

3

Latvia PPE

2

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1

Cyprus PPE

1

Finland PPE

2

Lithuania PPE

2

Belgium PPE

Against (1)

3

United Kingdom PPE

2
icon: ENF ENF
31

Poland ENF

Against (1)

1

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Belgium ENF

For (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

4
icon: NI NI
17

Hungary NI

For (1)

1

NI

2

Germany NI

2

Denmark NI

Against (1)

1

United Kingdom NI

Against (1)

Abstain (2)

3
icon: EFDD EFDD
36

Czechia EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1

Lithuania EFDD

Against (1)

1

Germany EFDD

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
40

Czechia GUE/NGL

1

Ireland GUE/NGL

3

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Finland GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Sweden GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Italy GUE/NGL

2

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1
icon: ALDE ALDE
64

Romania ALDE

Against (1)

3

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

Against (1)

1

Latvia ALDE

1

Austria ALDE

Against (1)

1

Croatia ALDE

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Estonia ALDE

Against (1)

1

Portugal ALDE

1

Germany ALDE

2

Denmark ALDE

3

United Kingdom ALDE

Against (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
60

Romania ECR

2

Czechia ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

2

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Greece ECR

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Cyprus ECR

Against (1)

1

Finland ECR

Against (1)

2

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Belgium ECR

2

Sweden ECR

2

Italy ECR

2

Netherlands ECR

2
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
51

Hungary Verts/ALE

2

Slovenia Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Croatia Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Denmark Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Italy Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

United Kingdom Verts/ALE

6
icon: S&D S&D
170

Hungary S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

Against (1)

3

Slovenia S&D

Against (1)

1

Malta S&D

3

Croatia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria S&D

Abstain (1)

3

Cyprus S&D

2

Finland S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2
3

Netherlands S&D

Against (2)

2

A8-0287/2018 - Miriam Dalli - Am 78 03/10/2018 12:53:57.000 #

2018/10/03 Outcome: -: 324, +: 308, 0: 38
PL CZ RO IT SK HU IE FR SI BG LU LV MT EE HR AT ?? CY LT DK EL FI PT DE SE ES BE GB NL
Total
46
18
30
68
11
15
8
68
8
16
5
3
6
5
9
17
2
6
10
12
19
13
19
87
19
48
18
57
25
icon: PPE PPE
196

Luxembourg PPE

3

Latvia PPE

2

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1

Cyprus PPE

1

Lithuania PPE

2

Finland PPE

Against (1)

3

Belgium PPE

Against (1)

Abstain (2)

3

United Kingdom PPE

2
icon: ECR ECR
60

Czechia ECR

2

Romania ECR

2

Italy ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

2

Bulgaria ECR

2

Croatia ECR

For (1)

1

Cyprus ECR

Abstain (1)

1

Lithuania ECR

1

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Finland ECR

Abstain (1)

2

Sweden ECR

2

Belgium ECR

2

Netherlands ECR

2
icon: ENF ENF
30

Poland ENF

For (1)

1
3

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Belgium ENF

For (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

4
icon: NI NI
18

Hungary NI

For (1)

1

NI

2

Denmark NI

Against (1)

1

Germany NI

2

United Kingdom NI

For (1)

Against (1)

Abstain (2)

4
icon: EFDD EFDD
36

Poland EFDD

1

Czechia EFDD

For (1)

1

Lithuania EFDD

Against (1)

1

Germany EFDD

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
40

Czechia GUE/NGL

1

Italy GUE/NGL

2

Ireland GUE/NGL

Against (2)

3

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Denmark GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Finland GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Sweden GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3
icon: ALDE ALDE
65

Romania ALDE

For (1)

3

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

Against (1)

1

Latvia ALDE

1

Estonia ALDE

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Croatia ALDE

2

Austria ALDE

Against (1)

1

Denmark ALDE

3

Portugal ALDE

1

Germany ALDE

2

United Kingdom ALDE

Against (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
51

Italy Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

2

Slovenia Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

United Kingdom Verts/ALE

6

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2
icon: S&D S&D
172

Slovakia S&D

Against (1)

3

Hungary S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria S&D

Abstain (1)

3

Malta S&D

3

Estonia S&D

Against (1)

1

Croatia S&D

2

Cyprus S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2
3

Finland S&D

2

Netherlands S&D

Against (2)

2

A8-0287/2018 - Miriam Dalli - Am 79 03/10/2018 12:54:13.000 #

2018/10/03 Outcome: -: 324, +: 317, 0: 26
PL CZ IT RO SK IE HU FR DE EL SI BG LU LV AT MT EE HR CY ?? FI LT DK PT ES SE BE NL GB
Total
46
18
67
30
11
8
14
68
87
18
8
16
5
3
18
6
5
9
6
2
12
10
12
19
49
19
18
24
57
icon: PPE PPE
193

Luxembourg PPE

3

Latvia PPE

2

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1

Cyprus PPE

1

Finland PPE

2

Lithuania PPE

2

Belgium PPE

Against (1)

Abstain (2)

3

United Kingdom PPE

2
icon: ECR ECR
60

Czechia ECR

2

Italy ECR

2

Romania ECR

Against (1)

2

Slovakia ECR

2

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Croatia ECR

For (1)

1

Cyprus ECR

1

Finland ECR

For (1)

2

Lithuania ECR

1

Sweden ECR

2

Belgium ECR

2

Netherlands ECR

2
icon: ENF ENF
31

Poland ENF

Against (1)

1

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Belgium ENF

For (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

4
icon: NI NI
18

Hungary NI

For (1)

1

Germany NI

For (1)

Against (1)

2

NI

2

Denmark NI

Against (1)

1

United Kingdom NI

For (1)

4
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
39

Czechia GUE/NGL

1

Italy GUE/NGL

2

Ireland GUE/NGL

Against (2)

3

Germany GUE/NGL

For (1)

Abstain (1)

5

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Sweden GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1
icon: EFDD EFDD
36

Poland EFDD

1

Czechia EFDD

For (1)

1

Germany EFDD

For (1)

1

Lithuania EFDD

Against (1)

1
icon: ALDE ALDE
65

Romania ALDE

Against (1)

3

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Germany ALDE

2

Slovenia ALDE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

Against (1)

1

Latvia ALDE

1

Austria ALDE

Against (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Croatia ALDE

2

Denmark ALDE

3

Portugal ALDE

1

United Kingdom ALDE

Against (1)

1
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
51

Italy Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

2

Slovenia Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Estonia Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Denmark Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

United Kingdom Verts/ALE

6
icon: S&D S&D
172

Slovakia S&D

Abstain (1)

3

Hungary S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria S&D

Abstain (1)

3

Malta S&D

3

Estonia S&D

Against (1)

1

Croatia S&D

2

Cyprus S&D

2

Finland S&D

2

Lithuania S&D

2
3

Netherlands S&D

Against (2)

2

A8-0287/2018 - Miriam Dalli - Proposition de la Commission 03/10/2018 12:57:38.000 #

2018/10/03 Outcome: +: 389, -: 239, 0: 41
FR IT ES NL BE SE EL DK FI PT IE CY MT LU LT EE DE ?? HR AT SI BG GB LV SK HU RO CZ PL
Total
67
68
49
25
18
19
18
12
13
19
8
6
6
5
10
5
86
2
9
18
8
16
57
3
11
15
30
18
46
icon: S&D S&D
172

Netherlands S&D

For (2)

2

Cyprus S&D

2

Malta S&D

3

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Croatia S&D

2

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Bulgaria S&D

Abstain (1)

3

Slovakia S&D

For (1)

3

Hungary S&D

2

Czechia S&D

4
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
50

Italy Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Finland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Croatia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

2
icon: ALDE ALDE
65

Portugal ALDE

1

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Germany ALDE

2

Croatia ALDE

2

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Latvia ALDE

1

Romania ALDE

For (1)

3
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
40

Italy GUE/NGL

2

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Finland GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Ireland GUE/NGL

3

Cyprus GUE/NGL

2

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

1

Czechia GUE/NGL

Against (1)

1
icon: EFDD EFDD
36

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1

Germany EFDD

Against (1)

1

Czechia EFDD

Against (1)

1

Poland EFDD

1
icon: NI NI
18

Denmark NI

1

Germany NI

Against (1)

2

United Kingdom NI

4

Hungary NI

Abstain (1)

1
icon: ENF ENF
31

Netherlands ENF

4

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

Poland ENF

Against (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
60

Italy ECR

2

Netherlands ECR

2

Belgium ECR

2

Sweden ECR

2

Greece ECR

For (1)

1

Finland ECR

Against (1)

2

Cyprus ECR

1

Lithuania ECR

Against (1)

1

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

2

Slovakia ECR

2

Romania ECR

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Czechia ECR

2
icon: PPE PPE
195

Belgium PPE

3

Finland PPE

Abstain (1)

3

Cyprus PPE

1

Luxembourg PPE

3

Lithuania PPE

2

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1

Croatia PPE

3
5

United Kingdom PPE

2

Latvia PPE

2
6

A8-0287/2018 - Miriam Dalli - Am 100 27/03/2019 17:21:23.000 #

2019/03/27 Outcome: +: 521, -: 63, 0: 34
DE ES IT PL FR GB RO BE NL SE PT BG DK FI AT IE LT SK LV HR SI LU EL HU MT EE CZ CY
Total
81
48
60
44
59
63
20
21
26
17
20
14
11
9
16
8
8
11
7
7
8
6
8
15
6
5
17
1
icon: S&D S&D
159

Netherlands S&D

3

Finland S&D

1

Ireland S&D

For (1)

1

Latvia S&D

1

Croatia S&D

For (1)

1

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Malta S&D

3

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Czechia S&D

2
icon: PPE PPE
176

United Kingdom PPE

2

Austria PPE

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

5
5
5

Luxembourg PPE

3

Greece PPE

For (1)

1

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1
icon: ALDE ALDE
59

Germany ALDE

3

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Romania ALDE

2

Sweden ALDE

2

Portugal ALDE

1

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Lithuania ALDE

1

Latvia ALDE

1

Croatia ALDE

For (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

2

Czechia ALDE

4
icon: ECR ECR
62

Germany ECR

3

Romania ECR

For (1)

1

Netherlands ECR

2

Sweden ECR

2

Bulgaria ECR

1

Finland ECR

1

Slovakia ECR

Against (1)

2

Latvia ECR

For (1)

1

Croatia ECR

For (1)

1

Czechia ECR

2
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
43
4

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

2

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
39

Italy GUE/NGL

2

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Portugal GUE/NGL

For (1)

4

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Ireland GUE/NGL

3

Greece GUE/NGL

1

Czechia GUE/NGL

3

Cyprus GUE/NGL

1
icon: EFDD EFDD
36

Poland EFDD

1

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1

Czechia EFDD

Against (1)

1
icon: NI NI
12

Italy NI

For (1)

1

Poland NI

Against (1)

2

France NI

Against (1)

1

United Kingdom NI

For (1)

Against (2)

3

Hungary NI

For (1)

1
icon: ENF ENF
30

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

United Kingdom ENF

2

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

4

A8-0287/2018 - Miriam Dalli - Am 100 #

2019/03/27 Outcome: +: 521, -: 63, 0: 34
DE ES IT PL FR GB RO BE NL SE PT BG DK FI AT IE LT SK LV HR SI LU EL HU MT EE CZ CY
Total
81
48
60
44
60
63
20
21
26
17
20
14
11
9
16
8
8
11
7
7
8
6
8
15
6
5
17
1
icon: S&D S&D
160

Netherlands S&D

3

Finland S&D

1

Ireland S&D

For (1)

1

Latvia S&D

1

Croatia S&D

For (1)

1

Slovenia S&D

For (1)

1

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Malta S&D

3

Estonia S&D

For (1)

1

Czechia S&D

2
icon: PPE PPE
176

United Kingdom PPE

2

Austria PPE

Against (1)

Abstain (1)

5
5
5

Luxembourg PPE

3

Greece PPE

For (1)

1

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1
icon: ALDE ALDE
58

Germany ALDE

3

United Kingdom ALDE

1

Romania ALDE

2

Sweden ALDE

2

Portugal ALDE

1

Austria ALDE

For (1)

1

Ireland ALDE

For (1)

1

Lithuania ALDE

1

Latvia ALDE

1

Croatia ALDE

For (1)

1

Slovenia ALDE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg ALDE

For (1)

1

Estonia ALDE

2

Czechia ALDE

4
icon: ECR ECR
62

Germany ECR

3

Romania ECR

For (1)

1

Netherlands ECR

2

Sweden ECR

2

Bulgaria ECR

1

Finland ECR

1

Slovakia ECR

Against (1)

2

Latvia ECR

For (1)

1

Croatia ECR

For (1)

1

Czechia ECR

2
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
43
4

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Denmark Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

2

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Slovenia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Hungary Verts/ALE

1

Estonia Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL
39

Italy GUE/NGL

2

United Kingdom GUE/NGL

1

Netherlands GUE/NGL

3

Sweden GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Portugal GUE/NGL

For (1)

4

Denmark GUE/NGL

For (1)

1

Ireland GUE/NGL

3

Greece GUE/NGL

1

Czechia GUE/NGL

3

Cyprus GUE/NGL

1
icon: EFDD EFDD
36

Poland EFDD

1

Lithuania EFDD

For (1)

1

Czechia EFDD

Against (1)

1
icon: NI NI
12

Italy NI

For (1)

1

Poland NI

Against (1)

2

France NI

Against (1)

1

United Kingdom NI

For (1)

Against (2)

3

Hungary NI

For (1)

1
icon: ENF ENF
31

Germany ENF

Against (1)

1

United Kingdom ENF

2

Belgium ENF

Against (1)

1

Netherlands ENF

4
AmendmentsDossier
1250 2017/0293(COD)
2018/05/04 ITRE 338 amendments...
source: 621.997
2018/05/18 TRAN 320 amendments...
source: 622.115
2018/05/28 ENVI 592 amendments...
source: 622.229

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

docs/0
date
2017-11-08T00:00:00
docs
summary
type
Legislative proposal
body
EC
docs/6
date
2018-04-24T00:00:00
docs
title: PE621.026
type
Amendments tabled in committee
body
EP
docs/9
date
2019-01-16T00:00:00
docs
url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/commissions/envi/inag/2019/01-16/ENVI_AG(2019)633039_EN.pdf title: PE633.039
type
Text agreed during interinstitutional negotiations
body
EP
docs/9
date
2018-07-18T00:00:00
docs
title: PE619.365
committee
ITRE
type
Committee opinion
body
EP
docs/11
date
2019-07-30T00:00:00
docs
title: SP(2019)437
type
Commission response to text adopted in plenary
body
EC
docs/12
date
2018-03-21T00:00:00
docs
url: https://connectfolx.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676
type
Contribution
body
PT_PARLIAMENT
docs/13
date
2019-07-30T00:00:00
docs
title: SP(2019)437
type
Commission response to text adopted in plenary
body
EC
docs/13
date
2018-02-26T00:00:00
docs
url: https://connectfolx.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676
type
Contribution
body
CZ_CHAMBER
docs/13/docs/0/url
/oeil/spdoc.do?i=31541&j=0&l=en
docs/14
date
2018-03-04T00:00:00
docs
url: https://connectfolx.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676
type
Contribution
body
ES_PARLIAMENT
docs/14
date
2018-03-22T00:00:00
docs
url: http://www.connefof.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676
type
Contribution
body
PT_PARLIAMENT
docs/15
date
2018-03-27T00:00:00
docs
url: https://connectfolx.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676
type
Contribution
body
RO_SENATE
docs/15
date
2018-02-27T00:00:00
docs
url: http://www.connefof.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676
type
Contribution
body
CZ_CHAMBER
docs/16
date
2018-06-27T00:00:00
docs
url: https://connectfolx.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676
type
Contribution
body
FR_ASSEMBLY
docs/16
date
2018-03-05T00:00:00
docs
url: http://www.connefof.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676
type
Contribution
body
ES_PARLIAMENT
docs/17
date
2018-04-29T00:00:00
docs
url: https://connectfolx.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676
type
Contribution
body
CZ_SENATE
docs/17
date
2018-03-28T00:00:00
docs
url: http://www.connefof.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676
type
Contribution
body
RO_SENATE
docs/18
date
2018-06-28T00:00:00
docs
url: http://www.connefof.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676
type
Contribution
body
FR_ASSEMBLY
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    • date: 2018-05-29T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE622.230 title: PE622.230 type: Amendments tabled in committee body: EP
    • date: 2018-07-18T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE619.365&secondRef=02 title: PE619.365 committee: ITRE type: Committee opinion body: EP
    • date: 2018-09-18T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=COMPARL&mode=XML&language=EN&reference=PE619.220&secondRef=05 title: PE619.220 committee: TRAN type: Committee opinion body: EP
    • date: 2019-01-16T00:00:00 docs: title: GEDA/A/(2019)000592 type: Coreper letter confirming interinstitutional agreement body: CSL
    • date: 2019-04-17T00:00:00 docs: url: http://register.consilium.europa.eu/content/out?lang=EN&typ=SET&i=ADV&RESULTSET=1&DOC_ID=[%n4]%2F19&DOC_LANCD=EN&ROWSPP=25&NRROWS=500&ORDERBY=DOC_DATE+DESC title: 00006/2019/LEX type: Draft final act body: CSL
    • date: 2018-03-22T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.connefof.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676 type: Contribution body: PT_PARLIAMENT
    • date: 2018-02-27T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.connefof.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676 type: Contribution body: CZ_CHAMBER
    • date: 2018-03-05T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.connefof.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676 type: Contribution body: ES_PARLIAMENT
    • date: 2018-03-28T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.connefof.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676 type: Contribution body: RO_SENATE
    • date: 2018-06-28T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.connefof.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676 type: Contribution body: FR_ASSEMBLY
    • date: 2018-04-30T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.connefof.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2017)0676 title: COM(2017)0676 type: Contribution body: CZ_SENATE
    events
    • date: 2017-11-08T00:00:00 type: Legislative proposal published body: EC docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/com/2017/0676/COM_COM(2017)0676_EN.pdf title: COM(2017)0676 url: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!DocNumber&lg=EN&type_doc=COMfinal&an_doc=2017&nu_doc=0676 title: EUR-Lex summary: PURPOSE: to set new targets for the EU fleet wide average CO2 emissions of new passenger cars and light commercial vehicles (vans) that will apply from 2025 and 2030. PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council. ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the European Parliament decides in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure and on an equal footing with the Council. BACKGROUND: following the Paris Agreement, the world has committed to move towards a low-carbon economy. Until now, the CO2 emission reduction standards for cars and vans in place in Europe have represented a fundamental tool to push for innovation and investments in low carbon technologies. However, in the absence of tighter standards for the period beyond 2020, the EU risks losing its technological leadership in this area. The current CO2 emission standards for cars and vans until 2020/21 have contributed to significantly reduce CO2 emissions from light duty vehicles. However, with current implemented policies GHG emissions are not expected to sufficiently decrease to reach the 2030 EU target of at least 40% emission reduction compared to 1990. This proposal is part of a broader mobility package which includes measures on the demand and supply of low-emission vehicles using alternative fuels through the proposed amendments to Directive 2009/33/EC on clean vehicles , Directive 92/106/EEC on combined transport and Regulation (EC) No 1073/2009 on passenger coach services. IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the policy options were grouped into five key elements. The preferred options within these groups are as follows: CO2 emission targets : to set new EU fleet-wide CO2 targets equal to a 30% reduction in 2030 compared to the 2021 targets , both for cars and for vans; distribution of effort amongst manufacturers from 2025 onwards ; incentives for low- and zero-emission vehicles (LEV/ZEV) : the use of a crediting system whereby a manufacturer exceeding a certain benchmark level of ZEV/LEV would be rewarded by getting a less strict CO2 target; elements for cost-effective implementation : to maintain the eco-innovation provisions, pooling provisions and derogations; strengthening of the governance : to establish an empowerment for the Commission to allow (i) the collection, publication and monitoring of real world fuel consumption data and creating an obligation to report deviations linked to a correction mechanisms and (ii) to correct reported CO2 emission values in case of deviations detected through improved market surveillance. CONTENT: this proposal seeks to set cost-effective CO2 emission reduction targets for new light-duty vehicles up to 2030 combined with a dedicated incentive mechanism to increase the share of zero/low-emission vehicles. More specifically, it will provide a clear signal and predictability for industry to invest, stimulate employment, foster innovation and competitiveness. In concrete terms, the proposed revision: specifies the EU fleet wide CO2 targets applicable to new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles from 2020, 2025 and 2030 . The Regulation shall repeal Regulations (EC) No 443/2009 and (EU) No 510/2011 and shall apply from 2020 in order to ensure a coherent transition to a new target regime starting from 2025. It therefore includes the already established EU fleet wide targets for 2020 of 95g/km (NEDC based) for passenger cars and 147g/km (NEDC based) for light commercial vehicles, as well as new targets for 2025 and 2030. Starting from 2021, the specific emission targets will be based on the new emissions test procedure, the Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP); defines the categories of vehicles that fall within the scope of this Regulation by reference to the type approval legislation. It also clarifies that the de minimis exemption applicable to manufacturers responsible for less than 1000 new registrations per year should not apply where a manufacturer eligible for such an exemption nevertheless applies for and is granted a derogation; sets out the general obligation for a manufacturer to ensure that the average CO2 emissions of its fleet of newly registered vehicles in a calendar year do not exceed its annual specific emissions target . Specific targets are laid down in the proposal. From 2025, the specific emissions target for a manufacturer should be calculated taking into account the share of zero- and low-emission vehicles in the manufacturer's fleet; sets out the formula for calculating the financial penalties in case a manufacturer exceeds its target. The excess emission premium from the existing Regulations is maintained, i.e. 95 euro/g CO2/km ; maintains the possibility for small volume manufacturers (i.e. those responsible for 1 000 to 10 000 registrations for cars, and 1 000 to 22 000 registrations for vans) to apply for a derogation from their specific emissions targets. provides an empowerment for the Commission to monitor and assess the real world representativeness the WLTP test procedure and to ensure that the public is informed; clarifies the process for adjusting the reference mass value to ensure that the specific emission targets continue to reflect the EU fleet wide target; includes a requirement for the Commission to provide a report in 2024 on the effectiveness of this Regulation, where appropriate accompanied by a proposal. DELEGATED ACTS: the proposal contains provisions empowering the Commission to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union as regards the interpretation of the eligibility criteria for derogations, the content of the applications, and the content and assessment of programmes for the reduction of specific emissions of CO2.
    • date: 2018-02-05T00:00:00 type: Committee referral announced in Parliament, 1st reading/single reading body: EP
    • date: 2018-06-25T00:00:00 type: Debate in Council body: CSL docs: url: http://register.consilium.europa.eu/content/out?lang=EN&typ=SET&i=SMPL&ROWSPP=25&RESULTSET=1&NRROWS=500&DOC_LANCD=EN&ORDERBY=DOC_DATE+DESC&CONTENTS=3627*&MEET_DATE=25/06/2018 title: 3627
    • date: 2018-09-10T00:00:00 type: Vote in committee, 1st reading/single reading body: EP
    • date: 2018-09-18T00:00:00 type: Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=REPORT&mode=XML&reference=A8-2018-0287&language=EN title: A8-0287/2018 summary: The Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety adopted the report by Miriam DALLI (S&D, MT) on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council setting emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles as part of the Union's integrated approach to reduce CO2 emissions from light-duty vehicles and amending Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 (recast). The committee recommended that the European Parliament adopt its position at first reading under the ordinary legislative procedure, taking into account the recommendations of the Consultative Working Party of the legal services of the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission. Objective : the proposed Regulation seeks to establish emissions performance requirements for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles in order to achieve the Union’s climate targets and to comply with its climate commitments at international level , in a manner which is consistent with the proper functioning of the internal market. EU fleet-wide targets : From 1 January 2025 : an EU fleet-wide target equal to a 20 % reduction of the average of the specific emissions targets in 2021 shall apply from 1 January 2025 to the new passenger car fleet and to the new light commercial vehicles fleet. A benchmark equal to a 20 % market share of the sales of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles in 2025, shall apply to the share of zero- and low-emission vehicles . From 1 January 2030 : an EU fleet-wide target equal to a 45 % reduction (compared to 30% as proposed by the Commission) of the average of the specific emissions targets in 2021 shall apply to the new passenger car fleet and the new light commercial vehicles fleet. A benchmark equal to a 40 % market share of the sales of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles in 2030, shall apply to the share of zero- and low-emission vehicles . The proposed Regulation shall apply to alternatively fuelled vehicles with a maximum authorised mass above 3 500 kg but not exceeding 4 250 kg , provided that the mass in excess of 3 500 kg is exclusively due to the excess of mass of the propulsion system in comparison with the propulsion system of a vehicle of the same dimensions equipped with a conventional internal combustion engine with positive ignition or compression ignition. Realistic fuel consumption values : consumers require realistic fuel consumption values in order to make well-informed purchasing decisions. In turn, such information will help renew consumer confidence. However, the report noted that there is an increasing gap between official type approval figures and real-world CO2 emissions for new passenger vehicles. There is concern that this gap significantly reduces the effectiveness of the current CO2 regulations and requires immediate attention for the post 2020 regulations. Although, in comparison with the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC), the introduction of the new Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP test procedure) can be expected to reduce the gap between reported CO2 emission values and actual emissions from vehicles, such gap will nonetheless persist. It is, therefore, essential to continue the efforts to develop and establish tests to be performed both in the laboratory and elsewhere which reflect reality as completely as possible by measuring actual energy consumption and emissions under real driving conditions. To this end, the Commission shall include such tests in the regulatory framework as soon as they have been developed. Until the real-world CO2 emissions test becomes applicable, compliance with this Regulation shall be measured on the basis of data from fuel consumption meters and subject to a limit set for each manufacturer in 2021 as a percentage difference, that is not to be exceeded, between that data and the manufacturer’s specific CO2 emissions that is measured for the purpose of type approval certification procedures initiated from 2021 onwards. Accuracy standards : where appropriate accuracy standards for on-board fuel consumption measurement equipment are not available, the Commission shall mandate work to agree the technical standards and introduce them into Union law no later than 1 January 2020. Premiums : the report noted that manufacturers whose average CO2 emissions exceed these targets shall pay a premium to the EU budget , to be used, inter alia , for the re-skilling and redeployment of workers affected by changes in the automotive sector. Labelling : by 31 December 2019, the Commission shall a relevant legislative proposal in order to provide consumers with accurate, robust and comparable information on the fuel consumption, CO2 emissions and air pollutant emissions of new passenger cars placed on the market. The Commission shall also evaluate the options for introducing a fuel economy and CO2 emissions label for new light commercial vehicles, and, where appropriate, submit a relevant legislative proposal to that end. Additional reduction targets : the Commission shall submit a legislative proposal to the European Parliament and the Council in order to set additional emissions reduction targets for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles from 1 January 2031 with a view to maintaining at least the emissions reduction trajectory achieved in the period up to 2030. Reporting and delegated acts : from 1 January 2025 onwards manufacturers shall report to the Commission, based on a harmonised Union methodology, the lifecycle CO2 emissions of all new passenger cars and light commercial vehicles they put on the market as from that date. For that purpose, the Commission shall adopt, no later than 31 December 2022, delegated acts in order to supplement this Regulation by specifying detailed rules on the procedures for reporting the full lifecycle CO2 emissions of all fuel types and vehicle powertrains registered on the Union market. No later than 31 December 2026, the Commission shall submit a report to the European Parliament and the Council with an analysis of the overall life-cycle emissions from new light duty vehicles in the Union, including an analysis of options for possible regulatory measures, in order to better direct future policy efforts in emissions cuts in the sector. That analysis shall be made publicly available.
    • date: 2018-10-02T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20181002&type=CRE title: Debate in Parliament
    • date: 2018-10-03T00:00:00 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2018-0370 title: T8-0370/2018 summary: The European Parliament adopted by 389 votes to 239, with 41 abstentions, amendments to the proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council setting emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles as part of the Union's integrated approach to reduce CO2 emissions from light-duty vehicles and amending Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 (recast). The matter was referred back to the committee responsible for interinstitutional negotiations. The main amendments to the Commission proposal adopted in plenary session concern the following points: Objective : the proposed Regulation seeks to establish CO2 emissions performance requirements for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles in order to achieve the Union’s climate targets and to comply with its climate commitments at international level, in a manner which is consistent with the proper functioning of the internal market. Emission reduction targets : Parliament has proposed an emission reduction target of 40% of the average of the 2021 specific emission targets for the entire European fleet of new cars and light commercial vehicles by 2030 with a benchmark of 20% by 2025. Zero or low emission vehicles are expected to account for 35% of the market share of new car and light commercial sales by 2030, and 20% by 2025. Additional reduction targets : the Commission shall, where appropriate, submit a legislative proposal to the European Parliament and the Council in order to set additional emissions reduction targets for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles from 1 January 2031 with a view to maintaining at least the emissions reduction trajectory achieved in the period up to 2030. Measurement of CO2 emissions under real operating conditions : CO emission reductions should be achieved under normal vehicle operation and use. Members therefore proposed to include a strict prohibition of defeat devices in the Regulation. Compliance with this Regulation shall be measured, from 1 January 2023 , by means of a real-world CO2 emissions test. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts, at the latest two years after the date of application of this Regulation, in order to supplement this Regulation by developing the real-world CO2 emissions test using the portable emission measurement system (PEMS). However, until that test becomes applicable, compliance with this Regulation shall be ensured by using data from the fuel consumption meters reported by manufacturers and coupled with a limit, set for each manufacturer in 2021 as a percentage difference that is not to be exceeded. Premiums : Parliament proposed that manufacturers whose average CO2 emissions exceed these targets shall pay a premium to the EU budget, to be used, inter alia , to promote skill formation and reallocation of workers in the automotive sector in all affected Member States, in particular in the regions and the communities most affected by the transition. Members also called for support for the manufacture of Union battery and battery cell, if possible, located close to vehicle manufacturing sites. Vehicle labelling : by 31 December 2019 , the Commission shall a relevant legislative proposal in order to provide consumers with accurate, robust and comparable information on the fuel consumption, CO2 emissions and air pollutant emissions of new passenger cars placed on the market. The Commission shall also evaluate the options for introducing a fuel economy and CO2 emissions label for new light commercial vehicles , and, where appropriate, submit a relevant legislative proposal to that end. The Commission shall develop, by means of delegated acts, a common Union methodology for the consistent data reporting, as from 2025, by manufacturers of the lifecycle CO2 emissions of all fuel types and vehicle powertrains they put on the market. No later than 31 December 2026, the Commission shall submit a report with an analysis of the overall life-cycle emissions from new light duty vehicles in the Union.
    • date: 2018-10-03T00:00:00 type: Matter referred back to the committee responsible body: EP
    • date: 2019-01-22T00:00:00 type: Approval in committee of the text agreed at 1st reading interinstitutional negotiations body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/commissions/envi/inag/2019/01-16/ENVI_AG(2019)633039_EN.pdf title: PE633.039
    • date: 2019-03-26T00:00:00 type: Debate in Parliament body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?secondRef=TOC&language=EN&reference=20190326&type=CRE title: Debate in Parliament
    • date: 2019-03-27T00:00:00 type: Decision by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading body: EP docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?type=TA&language=EN&reference=P8-TA-2019-0304 title: T8-0304/2019 summary: The European Parliament adopted by 521 votes 63 with 34 abstentions, a legislative resolution on the proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council setting emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles as part of the Union's integrated approach to reduce CO2 emissions from light-duty vehicles and amending Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 (recast). The position of the European Parliament adopted at first reading under the ordinary legislative procedure amended the Commission proposal as follows: Objective The proposed regulation establishes CO2 emissions performance requirements for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles in order to contribute to achieving the Union's target of reducing its greenhouse gas emissions, and the objectives of the Paris Agreement and to ensure the proper functioning of the internal market. Emission reduction targets The amended text establishes an emission reduction target of 37.5% of the average of the 2021 specific emission targets for the entire European fleet of new cars and 31% for light commercial vehicles by 2030 with a benchmark of 15% by 2025. From 1 January 2030, the following zero- and low-emission vehicles' benchmarks shall apply: (a) a benchmark equal to a 35 % share of the fleet of new passenger cars, and (b) a benchmark equal to a 30 % share of the fleet of new light commercial vehicles. In the case of zero-emission vehicles of category N with a reference mass exceeding 2 610 kg or 2 840 kg, as the case may be, they shall, from 1 January 2025, be counted as light commercial vehicles falling within the scope of the Regulation if the excess reference mass is due only to the mass of the energy storage system. Monitoring and reporting of average emissions In order to assess the full life-cycle emissions from passenger cars and light commercial vehicles at Union level, the Commission should no later than 2023 evaluate the possibility of developing a common Union methodology for the assessment and the consistent data reporting of the full life-cycle CO2 emissions of such vehicles placed on the Union market. The Commission should adopt follow-up measures, including, where appropriate, legislative proposals. Real-world CO2 emissions and fuel or energy consumption The Commission shall monitor and assess the real-world representativeness of the CO2 emissions and fuel or energy consumption values. Furthermore, the Commission shall regularly collect data on the real-world CO2 emissions and fuel or energy consumption of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles using on-board fuel and/or energy consumption monitoring devices, starting with new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles registered in 2021. Starting from 1 January 2021, the Commission shall ensure that the following parameters relating to real-world CO2 emissions and fuel or energy consumption of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles are made available at regular intervals to it, from manufacturers, national authorities or through direct data transfer from vehicles: (i) vehicle identification number; (ii) fuel and/or electric energy consumed; (iii) total distance travelled; (iv) for externally chargeable hybrid electric vehicles, the fuel and electric energy consumed and the distance travelled distributed over the different driving modes. Vehicles in-service The Commission will have powers to establish and implement a procedure for verifying the correspondence between the CO2 emissions of vehicles in-service, as determined in accordance with the WLTP procedure established in Regulation (EU) 2017/1151, and the CO2 emission values recorded in the certificates of conformity. In developing that procedure, particular consideration should be given to identifying methods, including the use of data from on-board fuel and/or energy consumption monitoring devices, for detecting strategies through which a vehicle's CO2 performance is artificially improved in the type-approval test procedure. Socially acceptable and fair transition The amended text stresses the importance of taking into account the social effects of such a transition throughout the whole automotive value chain and to address proactively the implications on employment. Targeted programmes at Union, national and regional levels should be considered for the re-skilling, and redeployment of workers, as well as education and job-seeking initiatives in adversely affected regions, in close dialogue with the social partners and competent authorities. Review and report The Commission shall, in 2023, thoroughly review the effectiveness of the Regulation and submit a report to the European Parliament and to the Council with the result of the review. In the report, the Commission shall consider, inter alia : - the real-world representativeness of the CO2 emission and fuel or energy consumption values; - the deployment on the Union market of zero- and low-emission vehicles, in particular with respect to light commercial vehicles; - the roll-out of recharging and refuelling infrastructure reported under Directive 2014/94/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council; - the potential contribution of the use of synthetic and advanced alternative fuels produced with renewable energy to emissions reductions; - the CO2 emissions reduction actually observed at the existing fleet level; - the functioning of the incentive mechanism for zero- and low emission vehicles; - the impact of the Regulation on consumers, particularly on those on low and medium incomes, as well as aspects to further facilitate an economically viable and socially fair transition towards clean, competitive and affordable mobility in the Union. The Commission shall, in that report, also identify a clear pathway for further CO2 emissions reductions for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles beyond 2030 in order to significantly contribute to achieving the long-term goal of the Paris Agreement. The report shall, where appropriate, be accompanied by a proposal for amending the Regulation.
    • date: 2019-04-15T00:00:00 type: Act adopted by Council after Parliament's 1st reading body: EP/CSL
    • date: 2019-04-17T00:00:00 type: Final act signed body: CSL
    • date: 2019-04-17T00:00:00 type: End of procedure in Parliament body: EP
    • date: 2019-04-25T00:00:00 type: Final act published in Official Journal summary: PURPOSE: to adopt stricter CO2 emission standards for cars and vans to make road transport cleaner. LEGISLATIVE ACT: Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council setting CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles, and repealing Regulations (EC) No 443/2009 and (EU) No 510/2011. CONTENT: t his Regulation establishes CO2 emissions performance requirements for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles in order to contribute to achieving the Union's target of reducing its greenhouse gas emissions to reach the EU wide 30% reduction target by 2030 compared to 2005 of the non ETS (Emissions Trading System) sector. Emission reduction targets The Regulation aims to ensure that from 2030 onwards, new cars and vans emit on average 37.5% and 31% less CO2 respectively compared to 2021 levels. Over the period 2025-2029, CO2 emissions from both cars and vans shall be required to emit 15% less CO2. These are objectives at the scale of the EU park. The effort to reduce CO2 emissions will be distributed among manufacturers on the basis of the average mass of their vehicle fleet. These are EU wide fleet targets. The CO2 reduction effort will be distributed among manufacturers on the basis of the average mass of their vehicle fleet. A dedicated incentive mechanism shall be introduced to facilitate a smooth transition towards zero-emission mobility. That mechanism should be designed so as to promote the deployment on the Union market of zero- and low-emission vehicles. Also, a specific transitional measure should be put in place to enable access to zero- and low-emission vehicles to consumers from Member States with low levels of market penetration of such vehicles. From 1 January 2025, a zero- and low-emission vehicles' benchmark equal to a 15 % share of the respective fleets of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles shall apply respectively. From 1 January 2030, the following zero- and low-emission vehicles' benchmarks shall apply, respectively: (a) a benchmark equal to a 35 % share of the fleet of new passenger cars; and (b) a benchmark equal to a 30 % share of the fleet of new light commercial vehicles. Derogations for certain manufacturers A manufacturer may apply for a derogation from the specific emissions target if he produces fewer than 10 000 new passenger cars or 22 000 new light commercial vehicles registered in the Union per calendar year and is not part of a group of related manufacturers. The procedure for granting derogations from the 95 g CO2/km EU fleet-wide target to niche car manufacturers ensures that the emissions reduction effort required by those niche manufacturers is consistent with that of large-volume manufacturers with regard to that target. It is appropriate to continue to provide those niche manufacturers with the possibility of being granted a derogation also from the targets applicable from 2025, until 2028. Deterring emissions fraud The new rules aim to ensure the robustness and representativeness of the reported emission data: - stricter rules have been agreed for the transition from the old NEDC test procedure to the more accurate WLTP test procedure as the basis for calculating the specific emission targets for manufacturers. particular consideration should be given to identifying methods, including the use of data from on-board fuel and/or energy consumption monitoring devices, for detecting strategies through which a vehicle's CO2 performance is artificially improved in the type-approval test procedure; - the Commission shall no later than 2023 evaluate the possibility of developing a common Union methodology for the assessment and the consistent data reporting of the full life-cycle CO2 emissions of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles that are placed on the Union market. The Commission shall transmit to the European Parliament and to the Council that evaluation, including, where appropriate, proposals for follow-up measures, such as legislative proposals; - more emphasis shall be placed on monitoring emissions under real driving conditions. The Commission shall monitor the real world representativeness of the CO2 emission values based on data from the fuel consumption meters installed in new cars and vans. In order to prevent an increase in the emissions gap, the Commission is to assess the feasibility of developing a mechanism for the adjustment of the manufacturers' specific targets as of 2030 and if appropriate submit a legislative proposal to this effect. The Commission must also as part of the review in 2023 assess the feasibility of developing real-world emission test procedures. Socially fair transition The effects of the transition of the automotive sector on in particular employment shall be addressed via a provision on a socially fair and just transition. The Commission is to consider the possibility of allocating revenue from the excess premiums to a dedicated fund or relevant programmes aimed at ensuring a just transition and if appropriate submit a legislative proposal by 2027. Review and reporting The Commission shall, in 2023, thoroughly review the effectiveness of this Regulation and submit a report to the European Parliament and to the Council with the result of the review. In the report, the Commission shall consider, inter alia: - the real-world representativeness of the CO2 emission and fuel or energy consumption values; - the deployment on the Union market of zero- and low-emission vehicles; - the roll-out of recharging and refuelling infrastructure reported under Directive 2014/94/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council; - the potential contribution of the use of synthetic and advanced alternative fuels produced with renewable energy to emissions reductions. The report shall, where appropriate, be accompanied by a proposal for amending this Regulation, in particular, the possible revision of the EU fleet-wide targets for 2030 and the introduction of binding emissions reduction targets for 2035 and 2040 onwards for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles. ENTRY INTO FORCE: 15.5.2019. APPLICATION: from 1.1.2020. docs: title: Regulation 2019/631 url: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!CELEXnumdoc&lg=EN&numdoc=32019R0631 title: OJ L 111 25.04.2019, p. 0013 url: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=OJ:L:2019:111:TOC
    other
    • body: EC dg: url: http://ec.europa.eu/info/departments/climate-action_en title: Climate Action commissioner: ARIAS CAÑETE Miguel
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    • name: European Economic and Social Committee
    • name: European Committee of the Regions
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    ENVI/8/11624
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    • ENVI/8/11624
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    Regulation 2019/631
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    https://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!CELEXnumdoc&lg=EN&numdoc=32019R0631
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    • Amending Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 2005/0282(COD) Repealing Regulation (EC) No 443/2009 2007/0297(COD) Repealing Regulation (EU) No 510/2011 2009/0173(COD)
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    • 2.10.03 Standardisation, EC/EU standards and trade mark, certification, compliance
    • 3.20.05 Road transport: passengers and freight
    • 3.40.03 Motor industry, cycle and motorcycle, commercial and agricultural vehicles
    • 3.70.02 Atmospheric pollution, motor vehicle pollution
    New
    2.10.03
    Standardisation, EC/EU standards and trade mark, certification, compliance
    3.20.05
    Road transport: passengers and freight
    3.40.03
    Motor industry, cycle and motorcycle, commercial and agricultural vehicles
    3.70.02
    Atmospheric pollution, motor vehicle pollution
    procedure/summary
    • Amending Regulation (EC) No 715/2007
    • Repealing Regulation (EC) No 443/2009
    • Repealing Regulation (EU) No 510/2011
    activities/0/docs/0/text
    • PURPOSE: to set new targets for the EU fleet wide average CO2 emissions of new passenger cars and light commercial vehicles (vans) that will apply from 2025 and 2030.

      PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council.

      ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the European Parliament decides in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure and on an equal footing with the Council.

      BACKGROUND: following the Paris Agreement, the world has committed to move towards a low-carbon economy. Until now, the CO2 emission reduction standards for cars and vans in place in Europe have represented a fundamental tool to push for innovation and investments in low carbon technologies. However, in the absence of tighter standards for the period beyond 2020, the EU risks losing its technological leadership in this area.

      The current CO2 emission standards for cars and vans until 2020/21 have contributed to significantly reduce CO2 emissions from light duty vehicles. However, with current implemented policies GHG emissions are not expected to sufficiently decrease to reach the 2030 EU target of at least 40% emission reduction compared to 1990.

      This proposal is part of a broader mobility package which includes measures on the demand and supply of low-emission vehicles using alternative fuels through the proposed amendments to Directive 2009/33/EC on clean vehicles, Directive 92/106/EEC on combined transport and Regulation (EC) No 1073/2009 on passenger coach services.

      IMPACT ASSESSMENT: the policy options were grouped into five key elements. The preferred options within these groups are as follows:

      1. CO2 emission targets: to set new EU fleet-wide CO2 targets equal to a 30% reduction in 2030 compared to the 2021 targets, both for cars and for vans;
      2. distribution of effort amongst manufacturers from 2025 onwards;
      3. incentives for low- and zero-emission vehicles (LEV/ZEV): the use of a crediting system whereby a manufacturer exceeding a certain benchmark level of ZEV/LEV would be rewarded by getting a less strict CO2 target;
      4. elements for cost-effective implementation: to maintain the eco-innovation provisions, pooling provisions and derogations;
      5. strengthening of the governance: to establish an empowerment for the Commission to allow (i) the collection, publication and monitoring of real world fuel consumption data and creating an obligation to report deviations linked to a correction mechanisms and (ii) to correct reported CO2 emission values in case of deviations detected through improved market surveillance.

      CONTENT: this proposal seeks to set cost-effective CO2 emission reduction targets for new light-duty vehicles up to 2030 combined with a dedicated incentive mechanism to increase the share of zero/low-emission vehicles. More specifically, it will provide a clear signal and predictability for industry to invest, stimulate employment, foster innovation and competitiveness.

      In concrete terms, the proposed revision:

      • specifies the EU fleet wide CO2 targets applicable to new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles from 2020, 2025 and 2030. The Regulation shall repeal Regulations (EC) No 443/2009 and (EU) No 510/2011 and shall apply from 2020 in order to ensure a coherent transition to a new target regime starting from 2025. It therefore includes the already established EU fleet wide targets for 2020 of 95g/km (NEDC based) for passenger cars and 147g/km (NEDC based) for light commercial vehicles, as well as new targets for 2025 and 2030. Starting from 2021, the specific emission targets will be based on the new emissions test procedure, the Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP);
      • defines the categories of vehicles that fall within the scope of this Regulation by reference to the type approval legislation. It also clarifies that the de minimis exemption applicable to manufacturers responsible for less than 1000 new registrations per year should not apply where a manufacturer eligible for such an exemption nevertheless applies for and is granted a derogation;
      • sets out the general obligation for a manufacturer to ensure that the average CO2 emissions of its fleet of newly registered vehicles in a calendar year do not exceed its annual specific emissions target. Specific targets are laid down in the proposal. From 2025, the specific emissions target for a manufacturer should be calculated taking into account the share of zero- and low-emission vehicles in the manufacturer's fleet;
      • sets out the formula for calculating the financial penalties in case a manufacturer exceeds its target. The excess emission premium from the existing Regulations is maintained, i.e. 95 euro/g CO2/km;
      • maintains the possibility for small volume manufacturers (i.e. those responsible for 1 000 to 10 000 registrations for cars, and 1 000 to 22 000 registrations for vans) to apply for a derogation from their specific emissions targets.
      • provides an empowerment for the Commission to monitor and assess the real world representativeness the WLTP test procedure and to ensure that the public is informed;
      • clarifies the process for adjusting the reference mass value to ensure that the specific emission targets continue to reflect the EU fleet wide target;
      • includes a requirement for the Commission to provide a report in 2024 on the effectiveness of this Regulation, where appropriate accompanied by a proposal. 

      DELEGATED ACTS: the proposal contains provisions empowering the Commission to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union as regards the interpretation of the eligibility criteria for derogations, the content of the applications, and the content and assessment of programmes for the reduction of specific emissions of CO2.

    activities/1
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    2018-02-05T00:00:00
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    Committee referral announced in Parliament, 1st reading/single reading
    committees
    activities/2
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    3627
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    url: http://register.consilium.europa.eu/content/out?lang=EN&typ=SET&i=SMPL&ROWSPP=25&RESULTSET=1&NRROWS=500&DOC_LANCD=EN&ORDERBY=DOC_DATE+DESC&CONTENTS=3627*&MEET_DATE=25/06/2018 type: Debate in Council title: 3627
    council
    Environment
    date
    2018-06-25T00:00:00
    type
    Council Meeting
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    date
    2018-10-01T00:00:00
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    Indicative plenary sitting date, 1st reading/single reading
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    2018-01-16T00:00:00
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    • group: S&D name: DALLI Miriam
    committees/0/shadows
    • group: EPP name: GIESEKE Jens
    • group: ECR name: PROCTER John
    • group: ALDE name: TORVALDS Nils
    • group: GUE/NGL name: KONEČNÁ Kateřina
    • group: Verts/ALE name: HARMS Rebecca
    • group: EFD name: EVI Eleonora
    committees/2/date
    2018-01-29T00:00:00
    committees/2/rapporteur
    • group: Verts/ALE name: DALUNDE Jakop
    committees/4/date
    2018-01-16T00:00:00
    committees/4/rapporteur
    • group: Verts/ALE name: DELLI Karima
    links/Research document
    url
    http://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank/en/document.html?reference=EPRS_BRI(2018)614689
    title
    Briefing
    procedure/Mandatory consultation of other institutions
    European Economic and Social Committee European Committee of the Regions
    procedure/dossier_of_the_committee
    ENVI/8/11624
    procedure/stage_reached
    Old
    Preparatory phase in Parliament
    New
    Awaiting committee decision
    activities
    • date: 2017-11-08T00:00:00 docs: url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/docs_autres_institutions/commission_europeenne/com/2017/0676/COM_COM(2017)0676_EN.pdf celexid: CELEX:52017PC0676:EN type: Legislative proposal published title: COM(2017)0676 type: Legislative proposal published body: EC commission: DG: url: http://ec.europa.eu/info/departments/climate-action_en title: Climate Action Commissioner: ARIAS CAÑETE Miguel
    committees
    • body: EP responsible: True committee_full: Environment, Public Health and Food Safety committee: ENVI
    • body: EP responsible: False committee_full: Internal Market and Consumer Protection committee: IMCO
    • body: EP responsible: False committee_full: Industry, Research and Energy committee: ITRE
    • body: EP responsible: None committee_full: Legal Affairs committee: JURI
    • body: EP responsible: False committee_full: Transport and Tourism committee: TRAN
    links
    other
    • body: EC dg: url: http://ec.europa.eu/info/departments/climate-action_en title: Climate Action commissioner: ARIAS CAÑETE Miguel
    procedure
    reference
    2017/0293(COD)
    instrument
    Regulation
    legal_basis
    Treaty on the Functioning of the EU TFEU 192-p1
    stage_reached
    Preparatory phase in Parliament
    summary
    subtype
    Recast
    title
    Emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles. Recast
    type
    COD - Ordinary legislative procedure (ex-codecision procedure)
    subject