BETA


2021/0378(COD) European single access point (ESAP): access to information in relation to financial services, capital markets and sustainability
Next event: Indicative plenary sitting date 2023/11/08

Progress: Awaiting Parliament's position in 1st reading

RoleCommitteeRapporteurShadows
Lead ECON SILVA PEREIRA Pedro (icon: S&D S&D) FITZGERALD Frances (icon: EPP EPP), KELLEHER Billy (icon: Renew Renew), PETER-HANSEN Kira Marie (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE), BECK Gunnar (icon: ID ID), NISSINEN Johan (icon: ECR ECR), PAPADIMOULIS Dimitrios (icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL)
Committee Opinion BUDG
Committee Opinion ITRE
Committee Opinion IMCO
Committee Opinion JURI MELCHIOR Karen (icon: Renew Renew) Emil RADEV (icon: PPE PPE), Lara WOLTERS (icon: S&D S&D), Manon AUBRY (icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL), Jorge BUXADÉ VILLALBA (icon: ECR ECR)
Committee Opinion LIBE RADEV Emil (icon: EPP EPP) Cornelia ERNST (icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL), Paul TANG (icon: S&D S&D), Damien CARÊME (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE), Assita KANKO (icon: ECR ECR), Ondřej KOVAŘÍK (icon: RE RE)
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
RoP 57, TFEU 114

Events

2023/11/08
   Indicative plenary sitting date
2023/07/17
   EP - Approval in committee of the text agreed at 1st reading interinstitutional negotiations
2023/06/28
   CSL - Coreper letter confirming interinstitutional agreement
2023/06/28
   EP - Text agreed during interinstitutional negotiations
Documents
2023/02/15
   EP - Committee decision to enter into interinstitutional negotiations confirmed by plenary (Rule 71)
2023/02/13
   EP - Committee decision to enter into interinstitutional negotiations announced in plenary (Rule 71)
2023/02/07
   EP - Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading
Details

The Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs adopted the report by Pedro SILVA PEREIRA (S&D, PT) on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a European single access point providing centralised access to publicly available information of relevance to financial services, capital markets and sustainability).

The committee responsible recommended that the European Parliament's position adopted at first reading under the ordinary legislative procedure should amend the proposal as follows:

The European Single Access Point (ESAP)

Members proposed to extend by one year the start date for the new European single access point. Therefore, by 31 December 2025, the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) should establish and operate a European single access point (ESAP) providing centralised electronic access to information made public pursuant to the relevant provisions in the directives and regulations listed in the Annex and pursuant to any further legally binding Union act which provides for centralised electronic access to information through ESAP as well as other information of relevance to financial services provided in the Union or to capital markets of the Union or concerning sustainability and workplace diversity and inclusion that entities wish to make accessible on ESAP on a voluntary basis about their economic activities.

If available, ESAP should provide access to information submitted before 1 January 2025.

Voluntary submission of information for accessibility on ESAP

The report stipulated that from 1 January 2027, any entity may submit to a collection body the abovementioned information to make that information accessible on ESAP upon its establishment. Each Member State should designate at least one collection body for the collection of information submitted on a voluntary basis. The substance and format of that information should be of comparable value and reliability to that referred to above. When submitting that information, the entity should:

- provide the collection body with a minimum level of metadata about the information submitted, including metadata specifying the voluntary nature of the submission of such information;

- provide the collection body with its legal entity identifier;

- use at least a data extractable format for drawing up that information;

- ensure that no personal data are included, except where the personal data is required by Union or national law or constitutes a necessary element of the information about its economic activities and that data cannot be anonymised;

- ensure that the data submitted is accurate and complete.

By 31 December 2026, Member States should designate at least one collection body for the collection of information submitted on a voluntary basis and notify ESMA thereof.

If necessary, the Joint Committee of the European Supervisory Authorities should adopt guidance for entities to ensure the metadata submitted is relevant and draw upon existing technical standards when drafting implementing standards.

Tasks of the collection bodies

The report adds that the collection bodies should remove any information that is notified to the collection body as being false or containing errors.

Collection bodies that are Union bodies, authorities or registers may provide ESAP with historical information. This information should not be made available for longer than five years.

Cybersecurity

Members proposed that ESMA should put in place an effective and proportionate IT security policy for ESAP. Appropriate levels of authenticity, availability, integrity and non-repudiation of the information made accessible on ESAP and the protection of personal data should be ensured. ESMA may carry out periodic reviews of the IT security policy and the cybersecurity situation of ESAP in consideration of evolving Union and international cybersecurity trends and latest developments.

Use and re-use of information accessible on ESAP

According to Members, neither ESMA nor collection bodies should bear any liability for the use and re-use of information made available by entities and accessible on ESAP. Personal data from ESAP that is re-used should not be retained for longer than necessary and in any case for no longer than five years, unless otherwise stated.

Review

By 5 years after the entry into force of this Regulation, the Commission should review the functioning of ESAP and assess its effectiveness and identify shortcomings in its performance. The review shall also include the contribution of ESAP to increasing the visibility of SMEs to cross-border investors, ESAP’s interoperability with similar global platforms and the costs incurred by ESMA for operating ESAP.

Documents
2023/01/31
   EP - Vote in committee, 1st reading
2023/01/31
   EP - Committee decision to open interinstitutional negotiations with report adopted in committee
2023/01/12
   EP - Committee opinion
Documents
2022/12/12
   EP - MELCHIOR Karen (Renew) appointed as rapporteur in JURI
2022/11/30
   EP - Committee opinion
Documents
2022/11/09
   EP - Amendments tabled in committee
Documents
2022/09/28
   EP - Committee draft report
Documents
2022/08/12
   ECB - European Central Bank: opinion, guideline, report
2022/07/07
   EP - Referral to associated committees announced in Parliament
2022/05/30
   EP - RADEV Emil (EPP) appointed as rapporteur in LIBE
2022/03/23
   ESC - Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report
Documents
2022/02/14
   EP - Committee referral announced in Parliament, 1st reading
2021/12/02
   EP - SILVA PEREIRA Pedro (S&D) appointed as rapporteur in ECON
2021/11/25
   EC - Document attached to the procedure
Documents
2021/11/25
   EC - Document attached to the procedure
2021/11/25
   EC - Document attached to the procedure
2021/11/25
   EC - Legislative proposal published
Details

PURPOSE : to amend certain Regulations as regards the establishment and functioning of the European single access point (ESAP) in particular as regards the collection of information.

PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council.

ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the European Parliament decides in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure and on an equal footing with the Council.

BACKGROUND: the establishment of a European Single Access Point (ESAP) by 2024 is a flagship action of the Capital Markets Union (CMU) Action Plan adopted by the European Commission in September 2020. ESAP will contribute to the achievement of the CMU’s objectives by providing EU-wide access to information published by entities that is relevant to capital markets, financial services and sustainable finance , i.e. mainly information about their economic activities and products.

Information about entities’ activities and products is essential for decision-making by providers of capital. ESAP will contribute to further integrating the financial services and capital markets in the single market, to allocating capital more efficiently across the EU and promoting the development of smaller national capital markets and economies by giving them greater visibility. ESAP will also allow non-listed entities including Small and Medium-Sized enterprises (SMEs) to make available information on a voluntary basis.

The financial world is expected to undergo a digital transformation in the coming years, and the Union should support this, in particular by promoting data-driven finance. It is essential that information related to the sustainability of businesses is easily accessible to investors so that they are better informed when making decisions about investments. For those purposes, public access to financial and non-financial information on natural or legal persons required to make information public or submitting financial and sustainability-related information about their economic activities to a collection body on a voluntary basis (‘entities’) needs to be improved. An efficient means to do so at Union level is to establish a centralised platform, ESAP, giving electronic access to all relevant information.

This proposal is part of a package comprised of: (i) a proposal for a Directive amending certain Directives and (ii) a proposal for a Regulation amending certain Regulations which aims to establish a sound and efficient ESAP platform which will cover publicly available information about financial services provided in the Union, capital markets of the Union and sustainability.

The scope of the ESAP will need to be built in a proportionate and gradual manner from 2024 to 2026, entailing a transitional scaling-up of the collection and submission of the information on its platform.

CONTENT: the aim of this proposed Regulation is to contribute to integrating the European financial services and capital markets by providing an easy centralised access to public information about entities and their products .

The proposal:

- mandates ESMA to establish, by 31 December 2024, ESAP to provide public access to the information that entities must disclose to the public, and to additional categories of information, including financial or sustainability-related information that entities decide to include on a voluntary basis in ESAP;

- sets out the conditions and requirements pursuant to which entities can, on a voluntary basis , submit information that will be made accessible through ESAP;

- requires ESMA to maintain an up-to-date list of collection bodies responsible for accepting information disclosed by entities, to publish this list on the ESAP web portal and to notify it to the Commission;

- sets out the roles and tasks of the collection bodies, including the technical standards they shall apply to validate whether information submitted by entities comply with the specifications required by this Regulation and the accompanying amendments to sectoral legislation;

- lays down the retention period for the information accessible through ESAP, which should be 10 years unless otherwise specified in the applicable EU legal act from the Annex;

- stipulates the conditions under which users will have access to the information available on ESAP, which will normally be free of charge . ESMA may charge fees to users that require very large volumes of data or frequently updated information. However, Union institutions, agencies and bodies, and a range of national bodies and competent authorities should always have direct and immediate access free of charge to ESAP to enable them to fulfil their respective responsibilities, mandates and obligations;

- specifies the tasks of ESMA, acting in close cooperation with the EBA and EIOPA, to manage ESAP;

- stipulates that the Commission shall review the functioning and effectiveness of ESAP 5 years after the entry into force of this Regulation.

Documents

  • Approval in committee of the text agreed at 1st reading interinstitutional negotiations: PE751.650
  • Approval in committee of the text agreed at 1st reading interinstitutional negotiations: GEDA/A/(2023)004227
  • Coreper letter confirming interinstitutional agreement: GEDA/A/(2023)004227
  • Text agreed during interinstitutional negotiations: PE751.650
  • Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading: A9-0026/2023
  • Committee opinion: PE736.586
  • Committee opinion: PE736.461
  • Amendments tabled in committee: PE738.474
  • Committee draft report: PE732.817
  • European Central Bank: opinion, guideline, report: CON/2022/0020
  • European Central Bank: opinion, guideline, report: OJ C 307 12.08.2022, p. 0003
  • Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report: CES6391/2021
  • Document attached to the procedure: SEC(2021)0572
  • Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex
  • Document attached to the procedure: SWD(2021)0344
  • Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex
  • Document attached to the procedure: SWD(2021)0345
  • Legislative proposal published: COM(2021)0723
  • Legislative proposal published: EUR-Lex
  • Document attached to the procedure: SEC(2021)0572
  • Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex SWD(2021)0344
  • Document attached to the procedure: EUR-Lex SWD(2021)0345
  • Economic and Social Committee: opinion, report: CES6391/2021
  • European Central Bank: opinion, guideline, report: CON/2022/0020 OJ C 307 12.08.2022, p. 0003
  • Committee draft report: PE732.817
  • Amendments tabled in committee: PE738.474
  • Committee opinion: PE736.461
  • Committee opinion: PE736.586
  • Coreper letter confirming interinstitutional agreement: GEDA/A/(2023)004227
  • Text agreed during interinstitutional negotiations: PE751.650
AmendmentsDossier
268 2021/0378(COD)
2022/10/12 JURI 53 amendments...
source: 737.253
2022/10/19 LIBE 50 amendments...
source: 737.388
2022/11/11 ECON 165 amendments...
source: 738.474

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

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  • The Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs adopted the report by Pedro SILVA PEREIRA (S&D, PT) on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a European single access point providing centralised access to publicly available information of relevance to financial services, capital markets and sustainability).
  • The committee responsible recommended that the European Parliament's position adopted at first reading under the ordinary legislative procedure should amend the proposal as follows:
  • The European Single Access Point (ESAP)
  • Members proposed to extend by one year the start date for the new European single access point. Therefore, by 31 December 2025, the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) should establish and operate a European single access point (ESAP) providing centralised electronic access to information made public pursuant to the relevant provisions in the directives and regulations listed in the Annex and pursuant to any further legally binding Union act which provides for centralised electronic access to information through ESAP as well as other information of relevance to financial services provided in the Union or to capital markets of the Union or concerning sustainability and workplace diversity and inclusion that entities wish to make accessible on ESAP on a voluntary basis about their economic activities.
  • If available, ESAP should provide access to information submitted before 1 January 2025.
  • Voluntary submission of information for accessibility on ESAP
  • The report stipulated that from 1 January 2027, any entity may submit to a collection body the abovementioned information to make that information accessible on ESAP upon its establishment. Each Member State should designate at least one collection body for the collection of information submitted on a voluntary basis. The substance and format of that information should be of comparable value and reliability to that referred to above. When submitting that information, the entity should:
  • - provide the collection body with a minimum level of metadata about the information submitted, including metadata specifying the voluntary nature of the submission of such information;
  • - provide the collection body with its legal entity identifier;
  • - use at least a data extractable format for drawing up that information;
  • - ensure that no personal data are included, except where the personal data is required by Union or national law or constitutes a necessary element of the information about its economic activities and that data cannot be anonymised;
  • - ensure that the data submitted is accurate and complete.
  • By 31 December 2026, Member States should designate at least one collection body for the collection of information submitted on a voluntary basis and notify ESMA thereof.
  • If necessary, the Joint Committee of the European Supervisory Authorities should adopt guidance for entities to ensure the metadata submitted is relevant and draw upon existing technical standards when drafting implementing standards.
  • Tasks of the collection bodies
  • The report adds that the collection bodies should remove any information that is notified to the collection body as being false or containing errors.
  • Collection bodies that are Union bodies, authorities or registers may provide ESAP with historical information. This information should not be made available for longer than five years.
  • Cybersecurity
  • Members proposed that ESMA should put in place an effective and proportionate IT security policy for ESAP. Appropriate levels of authenticity, availability, integrity and non-repudiation of the information made accessible on ESAP and the protection of personal data should be ensured. ESMA may carry out periodic reviews of the IT security policy and the cybersecurity situation of ESAP in consideration of evolving Union and international cybersecurity trends and latest developments.
  • Use and re-use of information accessible on ESAP
  • According to Members, neither ESMA nor collection bodies should bear any liability for the use and re-use of information made available by entities and accessible on ESAP. Personal data from ESAP that is re-used should not be retained for longer than necessary and in any case for no longer than five years, unless otherwise stated.
  • Review
  • By 5 years after the entry into force of this Regulation, the Commission should review the functioning of ESAP and assess its effectiveness and identify shortcomings in its performance. The review shall also include the contribution of ESAP to increasing the visibility of SMEs to cross-border investors, ESAP’s interoperability with similar global platforms and the costs incurred by ESMA for operating ESAP.
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  • PURPOSE : to amend certain Regulations as regards the establishment and functioning of the European single access point (ESAP) in particular as regards the collection of information.
  • PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council.
  • ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the European Parliament decides in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure and on an equal footing with the Council.
  • BACKGROUND: the establishment of a European Single Access Point (ESAP) by 2024 is a flagship action of the Capital Markets Union (CMU) Action Plan adopted by the European Commission in September 2020. ESAP will contribute to the achievement of the CMU’s objectives by providing EU-wide access to information published by entities that is relevant to capital markets, financial services and sustainable finance , i.e. mainly information about their economic activities and products.
  • Information about entities’ activities and products is essential for decision-making by providers of capital. ESAP will contribute to further integrating the financial services and capital markets in the single market, to allocating capital more efficiently across the EU and promoting the development of smaller national capital markets and economies by giving them greater visibility. ESAP will also allow non-listed entities including Small and Medium-Sized enterprises (SMEs) to make available information on a voluntary basis.
  • The financial world is expected to undergo a digital transformation in the coming years, and the Union should support this, in particular by promoting data-driven finance. It is essential that information related to the sustainability of businesses is easily accessible to investors so that they are better informed when making decisions about investments. For those purposes, public access to financial and non-financial information on natural or legal persons required to make information public or submitting financial and sustainability-related information about their economic activities to a collection body on a voluntary basis (‘entities’) needs to be improved. An efficient means to do so at Union level is to establish a centralised platform, ESAP, giving electronic access to all relevant information.
  • This proposal is part of a package comprised of: (i) a proposal for a Directive amending certain Directives and (ii) a proposal for a Regulation amending certain Regulations which aims to establish a sound and efficient ESAP platform which will cover publicly available information about financial services provided in the Union, capital markets of the Union and sustainability.
  • The scope of the ESAP will need to be built in a proportionate and gradual manner from 2024 to 2026, entailing a transitional scaling-up of the collection and submission of the information on its platform.
  • CONTENT: the aim of this proposed Regulation is to contribute to integrating the European financial services and capital markets by providing an easy centralised access to public information about entities and their products .
  • The proposal:
  • - mandates ESMA to establish, by 31 December 2024, ESAP to provide public access to the information that entities must disclose to the public, and to additional categories of information, including financial or sustainability-related information that entities decide to include on a voluntary basis in ESAP;
  • - sets out the conditions and requirements pursuant to which entities can, on a voluntary basis , submit information that will be made accessible through ESAP;
  • - requires ESMA to maintain an up-to-date list of collection bodies responsible for accepting information disclosed by entities, to publish this list on the ESAP web portal and to notify it to the Commission;
  • - sets out the roles and tasks of the collection bodies, including the technical standards they shall apply to validate whether information submitted by entities comply with the specifications required by this Regulation and the accompanying amendments to sectoral legislation;
  • - lays down the retention period for the information accessible through ESAP, which should be 10 years unless otherwise specified in the applicable EU legal act from the Annex;
  • - stipulates the conditions under which users will have access to the information available on ESAP, which will normally be free of charge . ESMA may charge fees to users that require very large volumes of data or frequently updated information. However, Union institutions, agencies and bodies, and a range of national bodies and competent authorities should always have direct and immediate access free of charge to ESAP to enable them to fulfil their respective responsibilities, mandates and obligations;
  • - specifies the tasks of ESMA, acting in close cooperation with the EBA and EIOPA, to manage ESAP;
  • - stipulates that the Commission shall review the functioning and effectiveness of ESAP 5 years after the entry into force of this Regulation.
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  • name: VAN OVERTVELDT Johan group: European Conservatives and Reformists Group abbr: ECR
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  • title: Joint Declaration 2021 url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/thematicnote.do?id=2066000&l=en
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Old
Public information about EU companies and EU investment products: European single access point
New
European single access point (ESAP): access to information in relation to financial services, capital markets and sustainability
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  • name: European Economic and Social Committee
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  • Treaty on the Functioning of the EU TFEU 114
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European Economic and Social Committee