BETA


2022/0031(COD) EU Digital COVID Certificate - Union citizens

Progress: Procedure completed

RoleCommitteeRapporteurShadows
Lead LIBE LÓPEZ AGUILAR Juan Fernando (icon: S&D S&D) LENAERS Jeroen (icon: EPP EPP), IN 'T VELD Sophia (icon: Renew Renew), STRIK Tineke (icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE), TARDINO Annalisa (icon: ID ID), ROOKEN Rob (icon: ECR ECR), ERNST Cornelia (icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL)
Committee Opinion ENVI CANFIN Pascal (icon: Renew Renew)
Committee Opinion TRAN BAUZÁ DÍAZ José Ramón (icon: Renew Renew) Cláudia MONTEIRO DE AGUIAR (icon: PPE PPE), István UJHELYI (icon: S&D S&D), Anne-Sophie PELLETIER (icon: GUE/NGL GUE/NGL)
Lead committee dossier:
Legal Basis:
TFEU 021-p2

Events

2022/07/26
   EC - Commission response to text adopted in plenary
Documents
2022/06/30
   Final act published in Official Journal
2022/06/29
   CSL - Draft final act
Documents
2022/06/29
   CSL - Final act signed
2022/06/27
   EP/CSL - Act adopted by Council after Parliament's 1st reading
2022/06/23
   EP - Results of vote in Parliament
2022/06/23
   EP - Decision by Parliament, 1st reading
Details

The European Parliament adopted by 453 votes to 119, with 19 abstentions, a legislative resolution on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Regulation (EU) 2021/953 on a framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates (EU Digital COVID Certificate) to facilitate free movement during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Members backed the proposal to extend the EU digital COVID certificate scheme - which expires on 30 June 2022 - by a further year, until 30 June 2023 .

The European Parliament's first-reading position under the ordinary legislative procedure amends the Commission's proposal as follows:

EU digital COVID certificate

The amended text clarifies that the EU digital COVID certificate framework allows for the issuance, verification and cross-border acceptance of a certificate confirming that, following a positive result of a NAAT test or an antigen detection test included in the EU Common List of Antigen Detection Tests for the diagnosis of COVID-19 approved by the Health Security Committee performed by health professionals or qualified testing personnel, the holder has recovered from SARS-CoV-2 infection (certificate of recovery).

Trust framework

The trust framework should be based on a public key infrastructure and allow for the reliable and secure issuance of certificates and the reliable and secure verification of the authenticity, validity and integrity of these certificates. The trust framework should allow for the detection of fraud, in particular forgery. In addition, it should allow for the exchange of certificate revocation lists containing unique certificate identifiers for revoked certificates. These certificate revocation lists should not contain any other personal data.

Recovery certificates

Member States may also issue, upon request, certificates of recovery following a positive result of an antigen test listed in the EU common list of COVID-19 antigen tests agreed by the Health Security Committee carried out by health professionals or by skilled testing personnel.

Certificates of recovery should be issued at the earliest 11 days after the date on which a person was first subject to a NAAT test or antigen test that produced a positive result. The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts to amend the number of days after which a certificate of recovery is to be issued.

Restrictions on free movement and exchange of information

Where Member States accept vaccination certificates, negative test certificates or certificates of recovery, they should refrain from imposing additional restrictions on free movement , unless such restrictions are non-discriminatory and necessary and proportionate for the purpose of safeguarding public health, taking into account the latest available scientific evidence and in accordance with the precautionary principle.

Where a Member State imposes additional restrictions on certificate holders, in particular because of a variant of concern or as a result of SARS-CoV-2, it should inform the Commission and the other Member States, if possible 48 hours before the introduction of such new restrictions. Particular attention should be paid to the likely impact of such restrictions on cross-border regions and to the specificities of outermost regions, exclaves and geographically isolated areas. Member States should make clear, complete and timely information available to the public 24 hours before the new restrictions take effect.

Review after six months

By 31 December 2022 at the latest, the Commission should submit a report on the application of the Regulation based on scientific advice from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and the Health Security Committee (HSC).

The report should contain:

- an overview of the information collected on the restrictions on free movement put in place by Member States to limit the spread of SARS-CoV-2;

- a overview describing any developments in the domestic and international use of the certificates;

- any relevant updates on the assessment of the impact of the Regulation on the facilitation of free movement, including on travel and tourism and on the acceptance of different types of vaccine, on fundamental rights and non-discrimination, and on the protection of personal data during the COVID-19 pandemic;

- an assessment of the appropriateness of the continued use of certificates , taking into account the latest epidemiological developments and scientific evidence available.

The report may be accompanied by a legislative proposal, including a proposal to shorten the period of application of the Regulation, taking into account the evolution of the epidemiological situation with regard to the COVID-19 pandemic and any recommendations of the ECDC and the Health Security Committee to that effect.

Documents
2022/06/15
   CSL - Coreper letter confirming interinstitutional agreement
2022/06/15
   EP - Text agreed during interinstitutional negotiations
Documents
2022/06/15
   EP - Approval in committee of the text agreed at 1st reading interinstitutional negotiations
Documents
2022/05/29
   IT_SENATE - Contribution
Documents
2022/05/05
   EP - Committee decision to enter into interinstitutional negotiations confirmed by plenary (Rule 71 - vote)
2022/05/02
   EP - Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading/single reading
Documents
2022/05/02
   EP - Committee report tabled for plenary, 1st reading
Documents
2022/05/02
   EP - Committee decision to enter into interinstitutional negotiations announced in plenary (Rule 71)
2022/04/28
   EP - Vote in committee, 1st reading
2022/04/28
   EP - Committee decision to open interinstitutional negotiations with report adopted in committee
2022/04/21
   EP - Committee opinion
Documents
2022/04/21
   EP - Committee opinion
Documents
2022/04/08
   EP - Amendments tabled in committee
Documents
2022/03/18
   EP - Committee draft report
Documents
2022/03/17
   EP - CANFIN Pascal (Renew) appointed as rapporteur in ENVI
2022/03/16
   EP - LÓPEZ AGUILAR Juan Fernando (S&D) appointed as rapporteur in LIBE
2022/03/07
   EP - BAUZÁ DÍAZ José Ramón (Renew) appointed as rapporteur in TRAN
2022/02/14
   EP - Committee referral announced in Parliament, 1st reading
2022/02/03
   EC - Legislative proposal published
Details

PURPOSE: to extend the application of Regulation (EU) 2021/953 on a framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates (EU Digital COVID Certificate) to facilitate free movement during the COVID-19 pandemic.

PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council.

ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the European Parliament decides in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure and on an equal footing with the Council.

BACKGROUND: since the adoption of Regulation (EU) 2021/953 , the epidemiological situation with regard to the COVID-19 pandemic has evolved considerably. On the one hand, by 31 January 2022, more than 80% of the adult population in the Union had completed their primary vaccination cycle, and more than 50% have received a booster dose, despite significant differences between Member States. Increasing vaccine uptake remains a crucial objective in the fight against the pandemic, given the protection against hospitalisation and severe disease afforded by vaccination, and thus plays an important role in ensuring that restrictions to the free movement of persons can be lifted.

After a peak in Omicron cases, a high proportion of the population is expected to enjoy, at least for a certain period, protection from COVID-19 either due to vaccination or prior infection, or both. However, it is not possible to predict the impact of a possible increase in infections in the second half of 2022. In addition, the possibility of a worsening of the pandemic situation because of the emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern cannot be ruled out.

In view of the above, it cannot be excluded that Member States continue to require Union citizens exercising their right to free movement to present proof of COVID-19 vaccination, test or recovery beyond 30 June 2022 , that is, the date when Regulation (EU) 2021/953 is currently set to expire. It is important to ensure that Union citizens and their family members are not deprived of the possibility to make use of their EU Digital COVID Certificates, which are an effective, secure and privacy-preserving way of proving one’s COVID-19 status, in the event that certain restrictions to free movement based on public health are still in place after 30 June 2022.

CONTENT: under this proposal, the Commission is proposing to extend, by 12 months ( until 30 June 2023 ), the application of Regulation (EU) 2021/953, which lays down a framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates (EU Digital COVID Certificate) for the purpose of facilitating the holders’ exercise of their right to free movement during the COVID-19 pandemic. This should allow EU citizens and their family members exercising their right to free movement to continue demonstrating that they fulfil public health requirements imposed, in compliance with EU law, by the Member State of destination.

In addition to the extension of the EU Digital COVID Certificate Regulation until June 2023, the Commission also proposes some limited amendments to Regulation (EU) 2021/953 such as:

- a broadening of the definition of SARS-CoV-2 tests that rely on the detection of viral proteins (antigens) to include antigenic assays performed in a laboratory setting and not only rapid antigen tests that give results in less than 30 minutes;

- an explicit clarification that vaccination certificates are to contain the number of doses administered to the holder, regardless of the Member State in which they have been administered, to make sure that the overall number actually administered is accurately reflected;

- a clarification that EU Digital COVID Certificates may also be issued to persons participating in clinical trials for COVID-19 vaccines, and that such certificates may be accepted by other Member States in order to waive restrictions to free movement;

- an extension by 12 months of the period of application set out in Regulation (EU) 2021/953, as well as of the power to adopt delegated acts with a view to adapting the information included in the vaccination certificate.

The proposal notes that the domestic use of EU Digital COVID Certificates remains a matter for Member States to decide. The EU legislation on the EU Digital COVID Certificate neither prescribes nor prohibits the domestic use of EU Digital COVID Certificate (such as for access to events or restaurants). At the same time, where a Member State establishes a system of COVID-19 certificate for domestic purposes, it should continue to ensure that the EU Digital COVID Certificate is also fully accepted for those purposes.

Beyond that, the Commission also encourages Member States to align their domestic validity periods with the validity period set at EU level for the purpose of travel.

Documents

Votes

Certificat COVID numérique de l’UE - citoyens de l'Union - EU Digital COVID Certificate - Union citizens - Digitales COVID-Zertifikat der EU – Unionsbürger - A9-0138/2022 - Juan Fernando López Aguilar - Décision d'engager des négociations interinstitutionnelles #

2022/05/05 Outcome: +: 432, -: 130, 0: 23
DE ES FR PT CZ DK RO SE NL AT IT FI BG BE IE SK HU EL SI LT LV MT LU CY HR EE PL
Total
81
54
65
20
18
13
20
20
24
17
65
13
10
17
11
11
15
14
6
10
6
5
5
5
10
6
44
icon: PPE PPE
142

Czechia PPE

2

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1
3

Latvia PPE

2

Malta PPE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2
2

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1
icon: S&D S&D
116
5

Czechia S&D

For (1)

1

Romania S&D

4

Netherlands S&D

4

Finland S&D

1

Bulgaria S&D

2

Belgium S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

Abstain (1)

1

Greece S&D

For (1)

1

Lithuania S&D

2

Latvia S&D

For (1)

1

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Cyprus S&D

1

Estonia S&D

2
icon: Renew Renew
90
3

Austria Renew

For (1)

1

Italy Renew

3

Finland Renew

3

Ireland Renew

2

Hungary Renew

2

Slovenia Renew

2

Lithuania Renew

1

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Renew

For (1)

1

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Estonia Renew

2
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
62

Spain Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Denmark Verts/ALE

2

Sweden Verts/ALE

2

Netherlands Verts/ALE

2

Austria Verts/ALE

Abstain (1)

3

Italy Verts/ALE

Against (1)

4

Finland Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

2

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Poland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1
icon: The Left The Left
32

Germany The Left

3

France The Left

3

Portugal The Left

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3

Czechia The Left

1

Denmark The Left

1

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1

Netherlands The Left

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1

Finland The Left

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1

Belgium The Left

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1

Ireland The Left

Against (2)

4

Cyprus The Left

Abstain (1)

2
icon: NI NI
36

Germany NI

Abstain (1)

3

France NI

2

Slovakia NI

2

Lithuania NI

Against (1)

1

Latvia NI

Abstain (1)

1

Croatia NI

2
icon: ECR ECR
52

Germany ECR

Against (1)

1
3

Bulgaria ECR

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1

Belgium ECR

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1

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

1

Greece ECR

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1

Lithuania ECR

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1

Latvia ECR

For (1)

1

Croatia ECR

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1
icon: ID ID
55

Czechia ID

Against (2)

2

Denmark ID

For (1)

1

Austria ID

3

Finland ID

2

Estonia ID

Against (1)

1

Certificat COVID numérique de l’UE - citoyens de l'Union - EU Digital COVID Certificate - Union citizens - Digitales COVID-Zertifikat der EU – Unionsbürger - A9-0138/2022 - Juan Fernando López Aguilar - Rejet - Am 18 #

2022/06/23 Outcome: -: 483, +: 107, 0: 3
LV IT HR MT EE FI IE LT SI CY LU SK BG AT BE DK EL HU NL SE CZ RO PT FR PL ES DE
Total
4
65
10
5
5
10
12
8
6
6
6
12
13
16
20
12
15
13
28
19
19
27
20
61
48
48
85
icon: ID ID
53

Finland ID

2
3

Belgium ID

2

Denmark ID

Against (1)

1

Netherlands ID

1

Czechia ID

For (1)

1
icon: ECR ECR
53

Croatia ECR

1

Slovakia ECR

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

For (1)

1

Belgium ECR

Against (1)

3

Sweden ECR

2

Romania ECR

1

Germany ECR

1
icon: NI NI
27

Latvia NI

1

Croatia NI

Abstain (1)

2

Slovakia NI

2

Greece NI

1

France NI

2

Germany NI

For (1)

Against (1)

2
icon: The Left The Left
32

Finland The Left

Against (1)

1

Ireland The Left

4

Cyprus The Left

2

Belgium The Left

Against (1)

1

Denmark The Left

Against (1)

1

Netherlands The Left

For (1)

1

Sweden The Left

Against (1)

1

Czechia The Left

1

France The Left

3

Germany The Left

3
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
66

Italy Verts/ALE

Against (1)

4

Finland Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Lithuania Verts/ALE

Against (1)

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Denmark Verts/ALE

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Poland Verts/ALE

Against (1)

1

Spain Verts/ALE

2
icon: Renew Renew
91

Latvia Renew

Against (1)

1

Italy Renew

3

Croatia Renew

Against (1)

1

Estonia Renew

Against (2)

2

Finland Renew

2

Ireland Renew

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Lithuania Renew

Against (1)

1

Slovenia Renew

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg Renew

2

Bulgaria Renew

3

Austria Renew

Against (1)

1

Greece Renew

Against (1)

1

Hungary Renew

2

Sweden Renew

3

Poland Renew

1
icon: S&D S&D
120

Latvia S&D

2

Croatia S&D

2

Estonia S&D

2

Finland S&D

Against (1)

1

Lithuania S&D

Against (1)

1

Slovenia S&D

Against (1)

1

Cyprus S&D

2

Luxembourg S&D

Against (1)

1

Slovakia S&D

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria S&D

Against (2)

2

Belgium S&D

3

Greece S&D

Against (1)

1

Hungary S&D

3

Czechia S&D

Against (1)

1
7
icon: PPE PPE
151

Malta PPE

Against (1)

1

Estonia PPE

Against (1)

1

Finland PPE

Against (1)

1

Ireland PPE

4

Slovenia PPE

4

Cyprus PPE

2

Luxembourg PPE

2

Denmark PPE

Against (1)

1

A9-0138/2022 - Juan Fernando López Aguilar - Accord provisoire - Am 36 #

2022/06/23 Outcome: +: 453, -: 119, 0: 19
DE ES PL FR CZ PT SE DK EL RO BG NL AT BE IE SK LU LT FI SI MT EE CY HR HU LV IT
Total
83
48
48
62
19
20
19
12
17
26
13
28
16
20
12
12
6
8
10
6
5
5
6
10
12
4
64
icon: PPE PPE
151

Denmark PPE

For (1)

1

Luxembourg PPE

2

Finland PPE

1

Malta PPE

For (1)

1

Estonia PPE

For (1)

1
2
icon: S&D S&D
117

Czechia S&D

For (1)

1

Greece S&D

For (1)

1

Romania S&D

For (1)

Abstain (1)

6

Bulgaria S&D

2

Slovakia S&D

Against (1)

1

Luxembourg S&D

For (1)

1

Lithuania S&D

For (1)

1

Finland S&D

1

Slovenia S&D

Abstain (1)

1

Estonia S&D

2

Cyprus S&D

2

Croatia S&D

2

Hungary S&D

2

Latvia S&D

2
icon: Renew Renew
91

Poland Renew

1
3

Greece Renew

1

Austria Renew

For (1)

1

Ireland Renew

2

Luxembourg Renew

2

Lithuania Renew

1

Finland Renew

2

Slovenia Renew

For (1)

1

Estonia Renew

2

Croatia Renew

For (1)

1

Hungary Renew

2

Latvia Renew

For (1)

1

Italy Renew

3
icon: Verts/ALE Verts/ALE
66

Spain Verts/ALE

2

Poland Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Czechia Verts/ALE

3

Portugal Verts/ALE

1

Sweden Verts/ALE

3

Denmark Verts/ALE

1

Netherlands Verts/ALE

3

Austria Verts/ALE

3

Belgium Verts/ALE

3

Ireland Verts/ALE

2

Luxembourg Verts/ALE

For (1)

1

Lithuania Verts/ALE

For (1)

Against (1)

2

Finland Verts/ALE

3

Italy Verts/ALE

For (1)

4
icon: The Left The Left
33

Germany The Left

3

France The Left

4

Czechia The Left

Against (1)

1

Portugal The Left

4

Sweden The Left

Abstain (1)

1

Denmark The Left

1

Netherlands The Left

Against (1)

1

Belgium The Left

Against (1)

1

Ireland The Left

Against (2)

4

Finland The Left

For (1)

1

Cyprus The Left

2
icon: ECR ECR
53

Germany ECR

Against (1)

1

Sweden ECR

2

Romania ECR

Against (1)

1

Bulgaria ECR

Against (1)

1

Netherlands ECR

4

Slovakia ECR

For (1)

1

Croatia ECR

Against (1)

1
icon: NI NI
28

Germany NI

Against (1)

2

France NI

2

Slovakia NI

2

Croatia NI

2

Latvia NI

Against (1)

1
icon: ID ID
52

Czechia ID

Against (1)

1

Denmark ID

For (1)

1

Netherlands ID

Against (1)

1

Austria ID

3

Belgium ID

2

Finland ID

2
AmendmentsDossier
103 2022/0031(COD)
2022/03/21 TRAN 25 amendments...
source: 729.947
2022/04/08 LIBE 78 amendments...
source: 731.523

History

(these mark the time of scraping, not the official date of the change)

docs/8
date
2022-07-26T00:00:00
docs
url: /oeil/spdoc.do?i=58133&j=0&l=en title: SP(2022)447
type
Commission response to text adopted in plenary
body
EC
events/8
date
2022-06-23T00:00:00
type
Results of vote in Parliament
body
EP
docs
url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/sda.do?id=58133&l=en title: Results of vote in Parliament
procedure/Legislative priorities
  • title: The EU’s response to the Covid-19 pandemic url: https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/thematicnote.do?id=2065000&l=en
docs/8
date
2022-05-29T00:00:00
docs
url: https://connectfolx.europarl.europa.eu/connefof/app/exp/COM(2022)0050 title: COM(2022)0050
type
Contribution
body
IT_SENATE
events/11
date
2022-06-30T00:00:00
type
Final act published in Official Journal
docs
procedure/final
title
Regulation 2022/1034
url
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/smartapi/cgi/sga_doc?smartapi!celexplus!prod!CELEXnumdoc&lg=EN&numdoc=32022R1034
procedure/stage_reached
Old
Procedure completed, awaiting publication in Official Journal
New
Procedure completed
docs/6/docs/0/url
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/commissions/libe/inag/2022/06-20/LIBE_AG(2022)734158_EN.pdf
docs/7
date
2022-06-23T00:00:00
docs
title: T9-0252/2022
type
Text adopted by Parliament, 1st reading/single reading
body
EP
events/7/docs
  • url: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/commissions/libe/inag/2022/06-20/LIBE_AG(2022)734158_EN.pdf title: PE734.158
events/8
date
2022-06-23T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament, 1st reading
body
EP
docs
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events/8
date
2022-06-23T00:00:00
type
Decision by Parliament, 1st reading
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EP
docs
title: T9-0252/2022
docs/0
date
2022-02-03T00:00:00
docs
summary
type
Legislative proposal
body
EC
events/0
date
2022-02-03T00:00:00
type
Legislative proposal published
body
EC
docs
summary
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date
2022-06-16T00:00:00
type
Approval in committee of the text agreed at 1st reading interinstitutional negotiations
body
EP
events/7
date
2022-06-16T00:00:00
type
Approval in committee of the text agreed at 1st reading interinstitutional negotiations
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EP
events/7/date
Old
2022-06-16T00:00:00
New
2022-06-15T00:00:00
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date
2022-06-27T00:00:00
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Act adopted by Council after Parliament's 1st reading
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date
2022-06-29T00:00:00
type
Final act signed
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CSL
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Old
Awaiting Council's 1st reading position
New
Procedure completed, awaiting publication in Official Journal
docs/0
date
2022-02-03T00:00:00
docs
summary
type
Legislative proposal
body
EC
docs/9
date
2022-06-29T00:00:00
docs
title: 00027/2022/LEX
type
Draft final act
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CSL
events/0
date
2022-02-03T00:00:00
type
Legislative proposal published
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EC
docs
summary
events/6
date
2022-06-15T00:00:00
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Approval in committee of the text agreed at 1st reading interinstitutional negotiations
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EP
events/6/date
Old
2022-06-15T00:00:00
New
2022-06-16T00:00:00
events/7
date
2022-06-15T00:00:00
type
Approval in committee of the text agreed at 1st reading interinstitutional negotiations
body
EP
docs/7
date
2022-06-23T00:00:00
docs
title: T9-0252/2022
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  • PURPOSE: to extend the application of Regulation (EU) 2021/953 on a framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates (EU Digital COVID Certificate) to facilitate free movement during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • PROPOSED ACT: Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council.
  • ROLE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT: the European Parliament decides in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure and on an equal footing with the Council.
  • BACKGROUND: since the adoption of Regulation (EU) 2021/953 , the epidemiological situation with regard to the COVID-19 pandemic has evolved considerably. On the one hand, by 31 January 2022, more than 80% of the adult population in the Union had completed their primary vaccination cycle, and more than 50% have received a booster dose, despite significant differences between Member States. Increasing vaccine uptake remains a crucial objective in the fight against the pandemic, given the protection against hospitalisation and severe disease afforded by vaccination, and thus plays an important role in ensuring that restrictions to the free movement of persons can be lifted.
  • After a peak in Omicron cases, a high proportion of the population is expected to enjoy, at least for a certain period, protection from COVID-19 either due to vaccination or prior infection, or both. However, it is not possible to predict the impact of a possible increase in infections in the second half of 2022. In addition, the possibility of a worsening of the pandemic situation because of the emergence of new SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern cannot be ruled out.
  • In view of the above, it cannot be excluded that Member States continue to require Union citizens exercising their right to free movement to present proof of COVID-19 vaccination, test or recovery beyond 30 June 2022 , that is, the date when Regulation (EU) 2021/953 is currently set to expire. It is important to ensure that Union citizens and their family members are not deprived of the possibility to make use of their EU Digital COVID Certificates, which are an effective, secure and privacy-preserving way of proving one’s COVID-19 status, in the event that certain restrictions to free movement based on public health are still in place after 30 June 2022.
  • CONTENT: under this proposal, the Commission is proposing to extend, by 12 months ( until 30 June 2023 ), the application of Regulation (EU) 2021/953, which lays down a framework for the issuance, verification and acceptance of interoperable COVID-19 vaccination, test and recovery certificates (EU Digital COVID Certificate) for the purpose of facilitating the holders’ exercise of their right to free movement during the COVID-19 pandemic. This should allow EU citizens and their family members exercising their right to free movement to continue demonstrating that they fulfil public health requirements imposed, in compliance with EU law, by the Member State of destination.
  • In addition to the extension of the EU Digital COVID Certificate Regulation until June 2023, the Commission also proposes some limited amendments to Regulation (EU) 2021/953 such as:
  • - a broadening of the definition of SARS-CoV-2 tests that rely on the detection of viral proteins (antigens) to include antigenic assays performed in a laboratory setting and not only rapid antigen tests that give results in less than 30 minutes;
  • - an explicit clarification that vaccination certificates are to contain the number of doses administered to the holder, regardless of the Member State in which they have been administered, to make sure that the overall number actually administered is accurately reflected;
  • - a clarification that EU Digital COVID Certificates may also be issued to persons participating in clinical trials for COVID-19 vaccines, and that such certificates may be accepted by other Member States in order to waive restrictions to free movement;
  • - an extension by 12 months of the period of application set out in Regulation (EU) 2021/953, as well as of the power to adopt delegated acts with a view to adapting the information included in the vaccination certificate.
  • The proposal notes that the domestic use of EU Digital COVID Certificates remains a matter for Member States to decide. The EU legislation on the EU Digital COVID Certificate neither prescribes nor prohibits the domestic use of EU Digital COVID Certificate (such as for access to events or restaurants). At the same time, where a Member State establishes a system of COVID-19 certificate for domestic purposes, it should continue to ensure that the EU Digital COVID Certificate is also fully accepted for those purposes.
  • Beyond that, the Commission also encourages Member States to align their domestic validity periods with the validity period set at EU level for the purpose of travel.
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