Activities of Rui TAVARES
Plenary speeches (171)
Resolution of credit institutions and certain investment firms in the framework of a Single Resolution Mechanism and a Single Bank Resolution Fund (A7-0478/2013 - Elisa Ferreira)
Role and operations of the Troika with regard to the euro area programme countries - Employment and social aspects of the role and operations of the Troika (debate)
Role and operations of the Troika with regard to the euro area programme countries - Employment and social aspects of the role and operations of the Troika (debate)
Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund and Internal Security Fund (general provisions) - Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund - Internal Security Fund (Police cooperation, preventing and combating crime and crisis management) - Internal Security Fund (External borders and visas) (debate)
Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund and Internal Security Fund (general provisions) - Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund - Internal Security Fund (Police cooperation, preventing and combating crime and crisis management) - Internal Security Fund (External borders and visas) (debate)
Information accompanying transfers of funds - Prevention of the use of the financial system for the purpose of money laundering and terrorist financing (debate)
US NSA surveillance programme, surveillance bodies in various Member States and impact on EU citizens' fundamental rights (debate)
Situation in Venezuela (debate)
Situation in Venezuela (debate)
Fundamental rights in the European Union (2012) (debate)
Freezing and confiscation of proceeds of crime (debate)
European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Cooperation and Training (Europol) (debate)
Syrian refugees arriving at the Bulgarian borders (debate)
Geographical indications of aromatised wine products (A7-0158/2012 - Paolo Bartolozzi)
Mandatory automatic exchange of information in the field of taxation (debate)
Financial allocation for certain Member States from the European Social Fund (A7-0381/2013 - Jan Olbrycht) (vote)
Common provisions on European funds - European Social Fund - European Regional Development Fund and the 'investment for growth and jobs' goal - European Regional Development Fund and the 'European territorial cooperation' goal - Cohesion Fund - European grouping of territorial cooperation (debate)
Order of business
Organised crime, corruption, and money laundering (debate)
Implementation of the EU youth strategy 2010-2012 - Tackling youth unemployment: possible ways out (debate)
Situation of fundamental rights: standards and practices in Hungary (debate)
Situation of fundamental rights: standards and practices in Hungary (debate)
Situation in Bulgaria (debate)
Organised crime, corruption and money laundering (debate)
Organised crime, corruption and money laundering (debate)
Preparations for the European Council meeting (22 May 2013) - Fight against tax fraud, tax evasion and tax havens - Annual tax report: how to free the EU potential for economic growth (debate)
Voluntary permanent Union relocation scheme (debate)
EU Charter: standard settings for media freedom across the EU (short presentation)
Guantánamo: hunger strike by prisoners (debate)
Constitutional situation in Hungary (debate)
Constitutional situation in Hungary (debate)
Match-fixing and corruption in sport (debate)
Situation in Bangladesh
Preparations for the European Council meeting (14-15 March 2013) (debate)
Syria, with specific reference to the humanitarian situation (debate)
Other business
Recent attacks on medical aid workers in Pakistan
Rule of law and freedom in Bulgaria (debate)
Rule of law and freedom in Bulgaria (debate)
Corruption, misuse of EU funds and effects on the political decision-making processes (debate)
Corruption, misuse of EU funds and effects on the political decision-making processes (debate)
One-minute speeches (Rule 150)
EU's human rights strategy (A7-0378/2012 - Rui Tavares) (vote)
EU's human rights strategy (A7-0378/2012 - Rui Tavares) (vote)
EU's human rights strategy (A7-0378/2012 - Rui Tavares) (vote)
EU's human rights strategy (A7-0378/2012 - Rui Tavares) (vote)
Explanations of vote
Annual report on human rights and democracy in the world 2011 and the European Union's policy on the matter - EU's human rights strategy (debate)
Annual report on human rights and democracy in the world 2011 and the European Union's policy on the matter - EU's human rights strategy (debate)
Mandate of the Special Committee on Organised Crime, Corruption and Money Laundering
Draft amending budget No 6/2012 - Revenue from own resources and other resources - Increase in payment appropriations in headings 1a, 1b, 2, 3a and 4 of the Multiannual Financial Framework - Reduction in the level of commitment appropriations entered in the budget - New general budget of the European Union for the financial year 2013 - all sections (debate)
Human rights situation in the United Arab Emirates
State of the Union (debate)
Political situation in Romania (debate)
Situation in Syria (debate)
Situation in Syria (debate)
One-minute speeches (Rule 150)
Cases of impunity in the Philippines (debate)
Situation of ethnic minorities in Iran (debate)
EU Special Representative for Human Rights (debate)
EU Special Representative for Human Rights (debate)
Annual human rights report (debate)
Critical information infrastructure protection: towards global cybersecurity (short presentation)
Guinea-Bissau (debate)
EU-USA agreement on the use and transfer of PNR to the US Department of Homeland Security (debate)
EU-USA agreement on the use and transfer of PNR to the US Department of Homeland Security (debate)
EU-USA agreement on the use and transfer of PNR to the US Department of Homeland Security (debate)
EU-USA agreement on the use and transfer of PNR to the US Department of Homeland Security (debate)
Human rights in the world and the European Union’s policy on the matter (A7-0086/2012 - Richard Howitt) (vote)
Human rights in the world and the European Union's policy on the matter (debate)
One-minute speeches (Rule 150)
European Refugee Fund 2008 to 2013 (A7-0063/2012 - Rui Tavares) (vote)
European Refugee Fund 2008 to 2013 (debate)
European Refugee Fund 2008 to 2013 (debate)
Egypt: recent developments (debate)
Situation in Syria (debate)
19th session of the UN Human Rights Council (debate)
Recent political developments in Hungary (debate)
Azerbaijan, notably the case of Rafiq Tagi
Situation of women in Afghanistan and Pakistan
Tunisia: the case of Zakaria Bouguira
Detention conditions in the EU (debate)
EU-Morocco fisheries partnership agreement - Future protocol setting out the fishing opportunities and financial compensation provided for in the Fisheries Partnership Agreement between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco (debate)
Iran - recent cases of human rights violations
Egypt, in particular the case of blogger Alaa Abd El-Fattah
Commission work programme for 2012 (debate)
Bahrain
The case of Rafah Nached in Syria
Establishment of a joint EU resettlement programme (debate)
Establishment of a joint EU resettlement programme (debate)
EU-Australia agreement on the processing and transfer of PNR data (debate)
One-minute speeches on matters of political importance
Situation in Yemen, Bahrain, Syria and Egypt (debate)
Security scanners (debate)
Security scanners (debate)
State of the Union (debate)
EU support to refugees in Tunisia (debate)
Ministerial week’s activity at the UN General Assembly, in particular the Middle East peace process and North Africa (debate)
Explanations of vote
Sudan: situation in Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile State
One-minute speeches (Rule 150)
Audit policy - lessons from the crisis (short presentation)
Indonesia, including attacks on minorities (B7-0394/2011)
Negotiations on the PNR agreements with the US, Australia and Canada (debate)
Revised Hungarian constitution (debate)
Revised Hungarian constitution (debate)
European Arrest Warrant (debate)
Report: Zver - Youth on the Move: – a framework for improving Europe's education and training systems - Report: Honeyball - Early years learning - Report: Schaake - Cultural dimensions of EU external actions - Report: Sanchez-Schmid - Unlocking the potential of cultural and creative industries - Sarajevo as a European Capital of Culture in 2014 (debate)
Migration flows and asylum and their impact on Schengen (debate)
One-minute speeches (Rule 150)
The case of Ai Weiwei in China
Ban on the elections for the Tibetan government in exile in Nepal
Zimbabwe
Request for the waiver of parliamentary immunity: see Minutes
EU response to the migration flows in North Africa and the Southern Mediterranean, in particular, in Lampedusa - Migration flows arising from instability: scope and role of EU foreign policy (debate)
Establishment of a joint EU resettlement programme (debate)
Establishment of a joint EU resettlement programme (debate)
Pakistan - murder of Shahbaz Bhatti, Minister for Minorities
Belarus, in particular the cases of Ales Michalevic and Natalia Radin
Situation and cultural heritage in Kashgar (Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China)
Media law in Hungary (debate)
Immediate EU measures in support of Italy and other Member States affected by exceptional migratory flows (debate)
Order of business
Financing instrument for development cooperation - Financing instrument for the promotion of democracy and human rights worldwide (amendment of Regulation (EC) No 1889/2006) - A financing instrument for development cooperation (amendment of Regulation (EC) No 1905/2006) - Establishment of a financing instrument for cooperation with industrialised countries (amendment of Regulation (EC) No 1934/2006) (debate)
Cost of examining asylum seekers’ applications in Member States (debate)
Review of the Belgian Presidency of the Council (debate)
Order of business
Eritrean refugees held hostage in Sinai
Eritrean refugees held hostage in Sinai
Eritrean refugees held hostage in Sinai
Human rights in the world 2009 and EU policy on the matter (debate)
One-minute speeches on matters of political importance
Creation of an immigration liaison officers’ network (debate)
European Ombudsman's activity report for 2009 - Special Report from the European Ombudsman to the European Parliament following the draft recommendation to the European Commission in Complaint 676/2008/RT (According to Rule 205(2), 1st part) - 26th Annual Report on Monitoring the Application of European Union Law (2008) (debate)
Burma - conduct of elections and the release of opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi
Measures to be taken to free Nobel Peace Prize laureate Liu Xiaobo (debate)
EU external strategy on Passenger Name Record (PNR) (debate)
Databases relating to racial and ethnic origin in the EU (debate)
Data transfer to the US by Member States on the basis of Memoranda of Understanding (debate)
Transatlantic relations: USA travel fee (debate)
Explanations of vote
Explanations of vote
Agreement between the EC and Pakistan on readmission - Community readmission agreements with third countries (debate)
Free movement of workers – temporary restrictions affecting Romanian and Bulgarian citizens on the European Union labour market (debate)
State of the Union (debate)
Explanations of vote
Situation of the Roma people in Europe (debate)
Situation of the Roma people in Europe (debate)
Freedom of expression and press freedom in the European Union (debate)
Agreement between the EU and the USA on the processing and transfer of financial messaging data from the EU to the USA for purposes of the Terrorist Finance Tracking Program (A7-0224/2010, Alexander Alvaro) (vote)
Agreement between the EU and the USA on the processing and transfer of financial messaging data from the EU to the USA for purposes of the Terrorist Finance Tracking Program (debate)
University Business Dialogue (debate)
European Refugee Fund for the period 2008 to 2013 (amendment of Decision No 573/2007/EC). Migration from the Schengen Information System (SIS 1+) to the second generation Schengen Information System (SIS II) (amendment of Regulation (EC) No 1104/2008) - Migration from the Schengen Information System (SIS 1+) to the second generation Schengen Information System (SIS II) (amendment of Decision 2008/839/JHA) - The establishment of a joint EU resettlement programme (debate)
European Refugee Fund for the period 2008 to 2013 (amendment of Decision No 573/2007/EC). Migration from the Schengen Information System (SIS 1+) to the second generation Schengen Information System (SIS II) (amendment of Regulation (EC) No 1104/2008) - Migration from the Schengen Information System (SIS 1+) to the second generation Schengen Information System (SIS II) (amendment of Decision 2008/839/JHA) - The establishment of a joint EU resettlement programme (debate)
SWIFT (B7-0243/2010)
The escalation of violence in Mexico
Movement of persons with a long-stay visa (debate)
One-minute speeches on matters of political importance
Body scanners - Operation of intelligence services in the context of counter-terrorism strategies (debate)
Philippines
SWIFT (debate)
Procedural rights in criminal proceedings (debate)
One-minute speeches on matters of political importance
Improvement needed in the legal framework for access to documents following the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty (debate)
Google’s project to digitise the world’s book heritage (debate)
Multi-annual programme 2010-2014 regarding the area of freedom, security and justice (Stockholm Programme) (debate)
Evaluation mechanism to monitor the application of the Schengen acquis - Establishment of an evaluation mechanism to verify the application of the Schengen acquis (debate)
Murder of human rights activists in Russia
Situation in Lithuania following the adoption of the law on protection of minors (debate)
Immigration, the role of Frontex and cooperation among Member States (debate)
Reports (6)
REPORT on the situation of fundamental rights: standards and practices in Hungary (pursuant to the European Parliament resolution of 16 February 2012) PDF (352 KB) DOC (221 KB)
REPORT on the review of the EU’s human rights strategy PDF (228 KB) DOC (138 KB)
RECOMMENDATION FOR SECOND READING on the Council position at first reading with a view to the adoption of a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Decision No 573/2007/EC establishing the European Refugee Fund for the period 2008 to 2013 as part of the General programme 'Solidarity and Management of Migration Flows' PDF (188 KB) DOC (100 KB)
RECOMMENDATION on the draft Council decision on the conclusion of the Agreement between the European Union and the Republic of Iceland and the Kingdom of Norway on the surrender procedure between the Member States of the European Union and Iceland and Norway PDF (139 KB) DOC (67 KB)
REPORT Report on the establishment of a joint EU resettlement programme PDF (169 KB) DOC (95 KB)
REPORT Report on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Decision No 573/2007/EC establishing the European Refugee Fund for the period 2008 to 2013 as part of the General programme "Solidarity and Management of Migration Flows" and repealing Council Decision 2004/904/EC PDF (188 KB) DOC (242 KB)
Shadow reports (26)
REPORT on new technologies and open educational resources PDF (189 KB) DOC (92 KB)
RECOMMENDATION on the draft Council regulation extending to the non-participating Member States the application of Regulation (EU) No …/2012 establishing an exchange, assistance and training programme for the protection of the euro against counterfeiting (the ‘Pericles 2020’ programme) PDF (128 KB) DOC (55 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on information accompanying transfers of funds PDF (429 KB) DOC (570 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on the European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Cooperation and Training (Europol) and repealing Decisions 2009/371/JHA and 2005/681/JHA PDF (866 KB) DOC (925 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing, as part of the Internal Security Fund, the instrument for financial support for police cooperation, preventing and combating crime, and crisis management PDF (424 KB) DOC (262 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the Asylum and Migration Fund PDF (578 KB) DOC (482 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the protection of the euro and other currencies against counterfeiting by criminal law, and replacing Council Framework Decision 2000/383/JHA PDF (260 KB) DOC (390 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing an exchange, assistance and training programme for the protection of the euro against counterfeiting (the 'Pericles 2020' programme) PDF (243 KB) DOC (427 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a Council directive amending Directive 2011/16/EU as regards mandatory automatic exchange of information in the field of taxation PDF (259 KB) DOC (379 KB)
REPORT on the draft Council decision amending Decision 2009/935/JHA as regards the list of third States and organisations with which Europol shall conclude agreements PDF (149 KB) DOC (71 KB)
REPORT on Rethinking Education PDF (264 KB) DOC (140 KB)
REPORT on promoting the European cultural and creative sectors as sources of economic growth and jobs PDF (221 KB) DOC (132 KB)
REPORT on implementation of the EU Youth Strategy 2010-2012 PDF (253 KB) DOC (165 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the freezing and confiscation of proceeds of crime in the European Union PDF (282 KB) DOC (394 KB)
RECOMMENDATION on the proposal for a Council regulation amending Regulation (EEC/Euratom) No 354/83, as regards the deposit of the historical archives of the institutions at the European University Institute in Florence PDF (154 KB) DOC (80 KB)
REPORT on the EU Charter: standard settings for media freedom across the EU PDF (238 KB) DOC (149 KB)
REPORT on the impact of the financial and economic crisis on human rights PDF (224 KB) DOC (139 KB)
REPORT on the Annual Report on Human Rights in the World and the European Union’s policy on the matter, including implications for the EU’s strategic human rights policy PDF (418 KB) DOC (261 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on minimum standards for the qualification and status of third country nationals or stateless persons as beneficiaries of international protection and the content of the protection granted (recast) PDF (339 KB) DOC (391 KB)
REPORT on unlocking the potential of cultural and creative industries PDF (338 KB) DOC (240 KB)
REPORT on the cultural dimensions of the EU’s external actions PDF (186 KB) DOC (108 KB)
REPORT Report on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on preventing and combating trafficking in human beings, and protecting victims, repealing Framework Decision 2002/629/JHA PDF (362 KB) DOC (328 KB)
REPORT on the proposal for a regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council amending Council Regulation (EC) No 377/2004 on the creation of an immigration liaison officers network PDF (184 KB) DOC (207 KB)
REPORT Report on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a European Union action for the European Heritage Label PDF (308 KB) DOC (443 KB)
REPORT Report on public service broadcasting in the digital era: the future of the dual system PDF (174 KB) DOC (100 KB)
REPORT Report on journalism and new media - creating a public sphere in Europe PDF (215 KB) DOC (132 KB)
Shadow opinions (12)
OPINION on the EU Citizenship Report 2013. EU citizens: your rights, your future
OPINION on the situation of fundamental rights in the European Union (2012)
OPINION on online gambling in the internal market
OPINION on the Interim report on the Proposal for a Council regulation on the Statute for a European Foundation (FE)
OPINION on the proposal for a directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on criminal sanctions for insider dealing and market manipulation
OPINION on the EU Charter: standard settings for Media Freedom across the EU
OPINION on Critical Information Infrastructure Protection. Achievements and next steps: towards global cyber-security
OPINION on promoting workers’ mobility within the European Union
OPINION on a comprehensive approach on personal data protection in the European Union
OPINION on European broadband: investing in digitally driven growth
OPINION on the proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing the first radio spectrum policy programme
OPINION Final opinion on the Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions: Europe, the world's No 1 tourist destiantion - a new political framework for tourism in Europe
Written declarations (2)
Amendments (1019)
Amendment 4 #
2014/2005(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Regrets the fact that, in the area of home affairs, the Council – supported by the Commission – seemed more interested in using the funds to supplement Member States’ national budgets than to promote European added value and European solidarity; while acknowledging the particular difficult economic and financial context, nonetheless stresses that the JHA funds should serve first and foremost European interests and support activities with a clear European added value, such as the Union Resettlement Programme and other Union-oriented activities;
Amendment 4 #
2013/2195(DEC)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Points out the need for further efforts to develop, where appropriate, gender- specific indicators and data, which would allow to monitor the achievement of the objectives set also from a gender perspective and can be included in the reports on the implementation of the budget;
Amendment 8 #
2013/2195(DEC)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Calls on the Commission to take into account a gender perspective when projecting payment requirements on medium and long term, when identifying future needs for achieving gender balance and when planning budgetary priorities that partake of the principle of gender equality.
Amendment 1 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 8 a (new)
Citation 8 a (new)
- having regard to the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, notably its Articles 24, 27 and 40,
Amendment 6 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 36 a (new)
Citation 36 a (new)
– having regard to US Presidential Policy Directive PPD-28 on Signals Intelligence Activities of 17 January 2014,
Amendment 13 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas the ties between Europe and the United States of America are based on the spirit and principles of democracy and rule of law, liberty, justice and solidarity;
Amendment 15 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
Aa. whereas, given that the EU's core aim is to promote freedom of the individual, security measures, including counterterrorism measures, must be pursued through the rule of law and must be subject to fundamental rights obligations, including those relating to privacy and data protection;
Amendment 21 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas in September 2001 the world entered a new phase which resulted in the fight against terrorism being listed among the top priorities of most governments; whereas the revelations based on leaked documents from whistleblower Edward Snowden, former NSA contractor, put democratically -elected leaders under anthe obligation to address the challenges of the increasing capabilities ofoverseeing and controlling intelligence agencies in surveillance activities and their implications forcting outside the rule of law in a democratic society;
Amendment 26 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D – point 2
Recital D – point 2
· the high risk of violation of EU legal standards, fundamental rights and data protection standards;
Amendment 30 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D – point 5
Recital D – point 5
· the degreelack of control and effective oversight by the US political authorities and certain EU Member States over their intelligence communities;
Amendment 31 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D – point 6
Recital D – point 6
· the possibilityfact of these mass surveillance operations being used for reasons other than national security and the strict fight against terrorism, for example economic and industrial espionage or profiling on political grounds;
Amendment 34 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D – point 8
Recital D – point 8
· the increasingly blurred boundaries between law enforcement and intelligence activities, leading to every citizen being treated as a suspect and being surveilled;
Amendment 38 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D – point 9 a (new)
Recital D – point 9 a (new)
the undermining of the communications with members of a profession with a confidentiality privilege such as lawyers, journalists, physicians or priests;
Amendment 42 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas the US authorities have denied some of the information revealed but not contested the vast majority of it; whereas the public debate has developed on a large scale in the US and in a limited number of EU Member States; whereas EU governments too often remain silent and fail to launch adequate investigations;
Amendment 52 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital K a (new)
Recital K a (new)
Ka. whereas US President Barrack Obama in his speech on 17 January has announced some policy changes to the mass surveillance programmes, he has not called for changes in legislation, particularly the prohibition of mass surveillance activities and bulk processing of personal data and the introduction of legal redress for non-US persons;
Amendment 58 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital M a (new)
Recital M a (new)
Ma. whereas in all Member States the law protects from disclosure information communicated in confidence between lawyer and client, a principle which has been recognised by the European Court of Justice26a; __________________ 26a Judgement of 18 May 1982 in case C- 155/79, AM & S Europe Limited v Commission of the European Communities
Amendment 60 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital N
Recital N
N. whereas according to Article 67(3) TFEU the EU ‘"shall endeavour to ensure a high level of security’"; whereas the provisions of the Treaty (in particular Article 4(2) TEU, Article 72 TFEU and Article 73 TFEU) imply that the EU disposes of certain competences on matters relating to the collective external security of the Union; whereas the EU has exercised competence in matters of internal security (Article 4(j) TFEU) and has exercised this competence by deciding on a number of legislative instruments and concluding international agreements (PNR, TFTP) aimed at fighting serious crime and terrorism and by setting -up an internal security strategy and agencies working in this field;
Amendment 67 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital P
Recital P
P. whereas, underin accordance with Article 6 TEU, covering the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and the ECHR, Member States’' agencies and even private parties acting in the field of national security also have to respect the rights enshrined therein, be they of their own citizens or of citizens of other States; whereas this also goes forgoes also as far as cooperation with other States’' authorities in the field of national security is concerned;
Amendment 70 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital Q
Recital Q
Q. whereas the extra-territorial application by a third country of its laws, regulations and other legislative or executive instruments in situations falling under the jurisdiction of the EU or its Member States may impact on the established legal order and the rule of law, or even violate international or EU law, including the rights of natural and legal persons, taking into account the extent and the declared or actual aim of such an application; whereas, in these exceptional circumstances, it is necessary to take action at the EU level to ensure that the rule of law, and the rights of natural and legal persons are respected within the EU, in particular by removing, neutralising, blocking or otherwise countering the effects of the foreign legislation concerned;
Amendment 80 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital AC
Recital AC
AC. whereas according to the information revealed and to the findings of the inquiry conducted by the LIBE Committee, the national security agencies of New Zealand and Canada have beenare involved on ain large scale in mass surveillance of electronic communications and have actively cooperated with the US, the UK and Australia, under the so called ‘"Five eyes’" programme, and may have exchanged with each other personal data of EU citizens transferred from the EU to each other;
Amendment 82 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital AI
Recital AI
AI. whereas national data protection authorities have developed binding corporate rules (BCRs) in order to facilitate international transfers within a multinational corporation with adequate safeguards with respect to the protection of the privacy and fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals and as regards the exercise of the corresponding rights; whereas before being used, BCRs need to be authorised by the Member States’ competent authorities after the latter have assessed compliance with Union data protection law; whereas BCRs for data processors have been rejected in the LIBE Committee report on the General Data Protection Regulation, as they would leave the data controller and the data subject without any control over the jurisdiction in which their data is processed;
Amendment 101 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital BA a (new)
Recital BA a (new)
BAa. whereas US intelligence agencies have a policy of systematically undermining cryptographic protocols and products in order to be able to intercept even encrypted communication; whereas the US National Security Agency has collected vast numbers of so called "zero- day exploits" – IT security vulnerabilities that are not yet known to the public or the product vendor; whereas such activities massively undermine global efforts to improve IT security;
Amendment 103 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital BA b (new)
Recital BA b (new)
BAb. whereas IT vendors often deliver products that have not been properly tested for IT security or that even sometimes have back-doors implanted purposefully by the vendor; whereas the lack of liability rules for software vendors has led to such a situation which is in turn exploited by intelligence agencies, but also leaves the risk of attacks by other entities;
Amendment 105 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital BB
Recital BB
BB. whereas intelligence services perform an important functioncan provide help in protecting the democratic society against internal and external threats subject to democratic accountability and judicial oversight; whereas they are given special powers and capabilities to this end; whereas these powers are to be limited to the extent strictly necessary and proportionate and used within the rule of law, as otherwise they risk losing legitimacy and erodinge the democratic nature of society;
Amendment 111 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital BD
Recital BD
BD. whereas technological developments have led tobeen used for increased international intelligence cooperation, also involving the exchange of personal data, and often blurring the line between intelligence and law enforcement activities;
Amendment 115 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital BE
Recital BE
BE. whereas most of existing national oversight mechanisms and bodies were set up or revamped in the 1990s and have not necessarily been adapted to the rapid political and technological developments over the last decade;
Amendment 126 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Points out specifically to US NSA intelligence programmes allowing for the mass surveillance of EU citizens through direct access to the central servers of leading US internet companies (PRISM programme), the analysis of content and metadata (Xkeyscore programme), the circumvention of online encryption (BULLRUN), access to computer and telephone networks, and access to location data, as well as to systems of the UK intelligence agency GCHQ such as itsthe upstream surveillance activity (Tempora programme) and the decryption programme (Edgehill); believethe targeted man- in-the-middle attacks on information systems (Quantumtheory and Foxacid programmes); the collection and retention of 200 million SMS text messages per day (Dishfire programme); considers that the existence of programmes of a similar nature, even if on a more limited scaledimension, is likely in other EU countries such as France (DGSE), Germany (BND) and Sweden (FRA);
Amendment 130 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Notes the allegations of ‘hacking’ or tapping into the Belgacom systems by the UK intelligence agency GCHQ; reiteranotes the indication by Belgacom that it could not confirm that EU institutions were targeted or affected, and that the malware used was extremely complex and required the use of extensive financial and staffing resources for its development and use that would not be available to private entities or hackers;
Amendment 138 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Notes that several governments claim that these mass surveillance programmes are necessary to combat terrorism; wholeheartedly supports the fight against terrorism, but strongly believes that it can never in itself never be a justification for untargeted, secret, and sometimes even illegal mass surveillance programmes; expresses concerns, therefore, regarding the legality, necessity and proportionality of these programmesdeems such programmes disproportionate and incompatible with the concept of a democratic society based on the rule of law;
Amendment 145 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Considers it very doubtful that data collection of such magnitude isbe not only guided by the fight against terrorism, as it involves the collection of all possible data of all citizens; points therefore to the possible existence of other power motives such as political and economic espionage;
Amendment 154 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Condemns in the strongest possible terms the vast, systemic, blanket collection of the personal data of innocent people, often comprising intimate personal information; emphasises that the systems of mass, indiscriminate surveillance by intelligence services constitute a serious interference with the fundamental rights of citizens; stresses that privacy is not a luxury right, but that it is the foundation stone of a free and democratic society; points out, furthermore, that mass surveillance has potentially severe effects on the freedom of the press, thought and speech and on freedom of assembly and of association, as well as a significant potential for abuse of the information gathered against political adversaries; emphasises that these mass surveillance activities appear also tlso entail illegal actions by intelligence services and raise questions regarding the extra-territoriality of national laws;
Amendment 160 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Is adamant that secret laws, treaties and courts violate the rule of law; points outinsists that any judgment of a court or tribunal and any decision of an administrative authority of a non-EU sState authorising, directly or indirectly, surveillance activities such as those examined by this inquiry may not be automaticallythe transfer of personal data, may not be recogniszed or enforced, but must be submitted individually to the appropria in any manner, without prejudice to a mutual legal assistance treaty or an inte rnational procedures on mutual recognition and legal assistance, including rules imposed by bilateral agreementsagreement in force between the requesting third country and the Union or a Member State and a prior authorisation by the competent supervisory authority;
Amendment 163 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Points out that the abovementioned concerns are exacerbated by rapid technological and societal developments; considers that, since internet and mobile devices are everywhere in modern daily life (‘ubiquitous computing’) and the business model of most internet companies is based on the processing of personal data of all kinds that puts at risk the integrity of the person, the scale of this problem is unprecedented; underlines that this may create a "turnkey tyranny" situation that can severely be misused in case of changes in political leadership;
Amendment 169 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Strongly rejects the notion that these issues are purely a matter of national security and therefore the sole competence of Member States; recalls a recent ruling of the Court of Justice according to which ‘although it is for Member States to take the appropriate measures to ensure their internal and external security, the mere fact that a decision concerns State security cannot result in European Union law being inapplicable’38 ; recalls further that the protection of the privacy of all EU citizens is at stake, as are the security and reliability of all EU communication networks; believes therefore that discussion and action at EU level is not only legitimate, but also a matter of EU autonomy and sovereignty; __________________ 38 No 1 BvR 518/02 of 4 April 2006. Judgement in case C-300/11, ZZ v Secretary of State for the Home Department, 4 June 2013
Amendment 173 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Commends the current discussions, inquiries and reviews concerning the subject of this iInquiry in several parts of the world; points to the Global Government Surveillance Reform signed up to by the world’'s leading technology companies, which callsing for sweeping changes to national surveillance laws, including an international ban on bulk collection of data to help preserve the public’'s trust in the internet; points to the call by hundreds of leading academics for ending mass surveillance38a; points to the calls by many civil society organisations for ending mass surveillance38b and for the strict adherence of necessity and proportionality into surveillance measures38c; points to the call by a large group of authors, including a number of Nobel prize winners, along similar lines38d, notes with great interest the recommendations published recently by the US President’'s Review Group on Intelligence and Communications Technologies; strongly urges governments to take these calls and recommendations fully into account and to overhaul their national frameworks for the intelligence services in order to implement appropriate safeguards and oversight; __________________ 38a www.academicsagainstsurveillance.net 38b www.stopspyingonus.com 38c www.en.necessaryandproportionate.org 38d www.faz.net/aktuell/feuilleton/buecher/ themen/autoren-gegen- ueberwachung/demokratie-im-digitalen- zeitalter-der-aufruf-der-schriftsteller- 12702040.html
Amendment 182 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 a (new) after heading «Recommendations»
Paragraph 18 a (new) after heading «Recommendations»
18a. Calls on EU Member States to drop criminal charges, if any, against Edward Snowden and to offer him protection from prosecution, extradition or rendition by third parties, in recognition of his status as whistleblower and international human rights defender;
Amendment 185 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 b (new)
Paragraph 18 b (new)
18b. Calls on the US to drop any criminal charges Edward Snowden in recognition of his status as whistleblower and international human rights defender;
Amendment 186 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 c (new)
Paragraph 18 c (new)
18c. Draws attention to the plight of other whistleblowers and their supporters, including any journalists involved, who find themselves under pressure from government authorities;
Amendment 192 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19 a (new)
Paragraph 19 a (new)
19a. Calls on the US as well as EU and Member States' legislators to revise legislation on electronic communications and signals intelligence and the processing and transfer of such intelligence information to fully respect the principles of legality, legitimate aim and purpose limitation, necessity, adequacy, proportionality, authorisation by a competent judicial authority, due process, user notification, transparency, public and parliamentary oversight, protection of the integrity of communications and systems, including safeguards for international cooperation and against illegitimate access;
Amendment 201 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Calls on certainall EU Member States, including the UK, Germany, France, Sweden and the Netherlands, toand in particular those participating in the so- called "9-eyes" and "14-eyes" programmes, to comprehensively evaluate and revise where necessary their national legislation and practices governing the activities of intelligence services – including their (strategic) surveillance powers, authorisation procedures and oversight mechanisms - so as to ensure that they are in line with the standards of the European Convention on Human Rights and comply with their fundamental rights obligations as regards data protection, privacy and, presumption of innocence; in particular, given the extensive media reports referring to mass surveillance in the UK, would emphasise that the current legal framework which is made up of a ‘complex interaction’ between three separate pieces of legislation – the Human Rights Act 1998, the Intelligence Services Act 1994 and the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000 – should be revised;, the necessity and proportionality of surveillance activities, as well as parliamentary and judicial oversight, the UN compilations of good practices38g and the recommendations of the Venice Commission38h; __________________ 38g United Nations General Assembly, A/HRC/14/46, 17 May 2010. 38h European Commission for Democracy through Law (Venice Commission): Report on Counter-Terrorism and Human Rights, CDL-AD(2010)022, adopted 4 June 2010; Report on the Democratic Oversight of the Security Services, CDL- AD(2007)016, adopted 2 June 2007.
Amendment 207 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 a (new)
Paragraph 20 a (new)
20a. Calls on UK to revise their national legislation and practices governing the activities of intelligence services so as to ensure that they are in line with the standards of the European Convention on Human Rights and comply with their fundamental rights obligations as regards data protection, privacy and presumption of innocence; in particular, given the extensive media reports referring to mass surveillance in the UK, would emphasise that the current legal framework which is made up of a 'complex interaction' between three separate pieces of legislation – the Human Rights Act 1998, the Intelligence Services Act 1994 and the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000 – should be revised;
Amendment 208 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 b (new)
Paragraph 20 b (new)
20b. Calls on France to revise its legal framework in the field of intelligence activities in order to comply with the European Convention on Human Rights' requirements, to strengthen its general oversight mechanisms, both as regards the ex ante authorisation procedures, the involvement of the Parliament in the monitoring of intelligence activities and the reinforcement of technical capabilities and investigative powers of the latter. Moreover, existing independent administrative authorities should be entitled to monitor more closely and effectively the processing of data collected by the various intelligence agencies. Urges French government to clarify its relations and potential agreements with telecommunication companies as regards access to and exchange of personal data and access to communication facilities including Transatlantic cables;
Amendment 209 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 c (new)
Paragraph 20 c (new)
20c. Calls on Germany to revise the law on the German foreign intelligence service (BND) and the G-10 Law by making them more specific and ending the mass surveillance of cross-border telecommunications by the BND, reinforcing the rights of all persons whose communications are intercepted, providing for more public information in particular as to the activities of the G10 Commission, reinforcing the technical capabilities and investigative powers of the parliamentary oversight bodies; underlines in this context that under the ECHR and the Charter of Fundamental Rights governments have to respect and protect fundamental rights, including the secrecy of communications, of all persons, not only of their own citizens and residents;
Amendment 210 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 d (new)
Paragraph 20 d (new)
Amendment 211 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 e (new)
Paragraph 20 e (new)
20e. Takes note of the review of the Dutch Intelligence and Security Act 2002 (report by the "Dessens Commission" of 2 December 2013); supports those recommendations of the review commission which aim to strengthen the transparency of and the control and oversight on the Dutch intelligence services; calls on the Netherlands to refrain from extending the powers of the intelligence services so that untargeted and large-scale surveillance could also be performed on cable-bound communications of innocent citizens, especially given the fact that one of the biggest Internet Exchange Points in the world is located in Amsterdam (AMS-IX); calls for caution in defining the mandate and capabilities of the new Joint Sigint Cyber Unit, as well as for the presence and operation by US intelligence personnel on Dutch territory;
Amendment 212 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 f (new)
Paragraph 20 f (new)
20f. Calls on Poland to revise police and secret services' powers (in particular as far as their access to citizens' personal data from various sources is concerned) and introduce an independent supervisory mechanism over their activity, notably in the area of intelligence and general crime prevention; strongly recommends that Poland properly applies freedom of information laws with respect to national security issues in accordance with the Global Principles on the National Security and Access to Information, recently endorsed by the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe in its Resolution 1954 (2013) on National security and access to information; recommends further that any freedom of information requests shall be duly and adequately treated, notably when relevant for explaining government involvement in programs of mass surveillance and for thereby holding decision-makers accountable;
Amendment 222 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Notes that the companies identified by media revelations as being involved in the large- scale mass surveillance of EU data subjects by US NSA are companies that have self-certified their adherence to the Safe Harbour, and that the Safe Harbour is the legal instrument used for the transfer of EU personal data to the US (Google, Microsoft, Yahoo!, Facebook, Apple, LinkedIn); expresses its concerns onis alarmed by the fact that these organisations admitted that they do not encrypt information and communications flowing between their data centres, thereby enabling intelligence services to intercept information39 ; __________________ 39 The Washington Post, 31 October 2013. The Washington Post, 31 October 2013.
Amendment 224 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29
Paragraph 29
29. Considers that large-scale access by US intelligence agencies to EU personal data processed by Safe Harbour does not per se meet the criteria for derogation under ‘national security’;
Amendment 233 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33
Paragraph 33
33. Calls on the Commission to present by June 2014 a comprehensive assessment of the US privacy framework covering commercial, law enforcement and intelligence activities in response to the fact that the EU and the US legal systems for protecting personal data are drifting apartand concrete recommendations and consequences based on the absence of a general data protection law in the US;
Amendment 237 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 37
Paragraph 37
37. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to assess without delay whether the adequate level of protection of the New Zealand and of the Canadian Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act, as declared by Commission Decisions 2013/6540 and 2/2002 of 20 December 2001, have been affected by the involvement of their national intelligence agencies in the mass surveillance of EU citizens and, if necessary, to take appropriate measures to suspend or revers the adequacy decisions; also calls on the Commission to assess the situation for other countries that have received an adequacy rating; expects the Commission to report to the European Parliament on its findings on the abovementioned countries by December 2014 at the latest; __________________ 40 OJ L 28, 30.1.2013, p. 12.
Amendment 238 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 39
Paragraph 39
39. Calls on the Member States to prohibit or suspend data flows to third countries based on the standard contractual clauses, contractual clauses or BCRs authorised by the national competent authorities where it is established that the law to which the data importerrecipient is subject imposes upon him requirements which go beyond the restrictions necessarystrictly necessary, adequate and proportionate in a democratic society and which are likely to have a substantialn adverse effect on the guarantees provided by the applicable data protection law and the standard contractual clauses, or because continuing transfer would create an imminent risk of grave harm to the data subjects risk of mass surveillance of the data subjects without suspicion;
Amendment 241 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 41
Paragraph 41
41. Calls on the Commission to examine without delay the standard contractual clauses it has established in order to assess whether they provide the necessary protection as regards access to personal data transferred under the clauses for intelligence purposes and, if appropriate, to review them;
Amendment 250 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 45
Paragraph 45
45. Reiterates its resolution of 23 October 2013 and asks the Commission for the suspenstermination of the TFTP Agreement;
Amendment 255 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 46
Paragraph 46
46. Calls on the European Commission to react to concerns that three of the four major computerised reservation systems used by airlines worldwide are based in the US and that PNR data are saved in cloud systems operating on US soil under US law, which lacks data protection adequacy; states that this undermines the legitimacy and effectiveness of the PNR agreement; calls for termination of the EU US PNR agreement;
Amendment 269 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 52
Paragraph 52
52. Stresses that both the Data Protection Regulation and the Data Protection Directive are necessary to protect the fundamental rights of individuals and therefore must be treated as a package to be adopted simultaneously, in order to ensure that all data-processing activities in the EU provide a high level of protection in all circumstances; stresses that it will only adopt further law enforcement cooperation measures once Council has entered into negotiations with Parliament and Commission on the Data Protection Package;
Amendment 274 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 53
Paragraph 53
53. Notes that trust in US cloud computing and cloud providers has been negatively affected by the abovementioned practices; emphasises, therefore, the development of European clouds and IT solutions as an essential element for growth and employment and trust in cloud computing services and providers and for ensuring a high level of personal data protection;
Amendment 279 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 55
Paragraph 55
55. RegDeplorets the fact that such access is usually attained by means of direct enforcement by third-country authorities of their own legal rules, without recourse to international instruments established for legal cooperation such as mutual legal assistance (MLA) agreements or other forms of judicial cooperation;
Amendment 280 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 56
Paragraph 56
56. Calls on the Commission and the Member States to speed up the work of establishing a European Cloud Partnership while fully including civil society and the technical community, such as the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), and incorporating data protection aspects;
Amendment 289 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 58
Paragraph 58
58. Recognises that the EU and the US are pursuing negotiations for a Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership, which is of major strategic importance for creating further economic growth and for the ability of both the EU and the US to set future global regulatory standards;
Amendment 292 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 59
Paragraph 59
59. Strongly emphasises, given the importance of the digital economy in the relationship and in the cause of rebuilding EU-US trust, that the European Parliament will only consent tosee to it that the final TTIP agreement provided the agreement, among other criteria, fully respects fundamental rights recognised by the EU Charter, and that the protection of the privacy of individuals in relation to the processing and dissemination of personal data must continue to be governed by Article XIV of the GATSshall remain governed by Article XIV of the GATS before consenting to it; stresses that EU data protection legislation cannot be deemed an "arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination" in the application of Article XIV of the GATS; stresses furthermore that the European Parliament shall not consent to any final TTIP agreement as long as the blanket mass surveillance activities and bulk processing of personal data as well as the interception of communications in EU institutions and diplomatic representations are not fully stopped;
Amendment 311 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 62
Paragraph 62
62. Calls forDecides the setting up of a hHigh-l Level gGroup in order to strengthen cooperationparliamentary oversight in the field of intelligence at EU level, combined with a proper oversight mechanism ensuring both democratic legitimacy and adequate technical capacity; stresses that the high- level group should cooperate closely with national parliaments in order to propose further steps to be taken for increased oversight collaboration in the EU;
Amendment 322 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 66
Paragraph 66
66. Intends to organise a conference with national oversight bodies, whether parliamentary or independent, byefore the end of 2014;
Amendment 326 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 68
Paragraph 68
68. Calls on the Member States to develop cooperation among oversight bodies, in particular within the European Network of National Intelligence Reviewers (ENNIR); calls particularly on the oversight bodies of those Member States whose governments have refused to cooperate with the EP inquiry - UK, France, Germany, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden – to further coordinate their activities;
Amendment 329 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 69
Paragraph 69
69. Urges the Commission to present, by September 2014, a proposal for a legal basis for the activities of the EU Intelligence Analysis Centre (IntCen), as well as a proper oversight mechanism adapted to its activities, including regular reporting to the European Parliament; decides not to allocate funding to IntCen until its activities are covered by a proper legal basis;
Amendment 335 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 72
Paragraph 72
72. Calls on the Europol Joint Supervisory Body, together with national data protection authorities, to conduct a joint inspection before the end of 2014 in order to ascertain whether information and personal data shared with Europol has been lawfully acquired by national authorities, particularly if the information or data was initially acquired by intelligence services in the EU or a third country, and whether appropriate measures are in place to prevent the use and further dissemination of such information or data; considers that Europol should not process any information or data which was obtained in violation of fundamental rights which would be protected under the Charter of Fundamental Rights;
Amendment 348 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 75
Paragraph 75
75. Considers that the detention of Mr Miranda and the seizure of the material in his possession under Schedule 7 of the Terrorism Act 2000 (and also the request to The Guardian to destroy or hand over the material) by UK authorities constitutes an interference with the right of freedom of expression as recognised by Article 10 of the ECHR and Article 11 of the EU Charter;
Amendment 353 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 76 a (new)
Paragraph 76 a (new)
Professional Secrecy and Confidentiality Privilege 76a. Considers that it is of the essence of professional secrecy privilege for lawyers, journalists, priests and other regulated professions that their members are told by their clients, patients or sources about matters which they would not tell to others and that without the certainty of confidentiality, there can be no trust; stresses that if the right of EU citizens to be protected against any divulging of communications with their lawyers is denied, they may be denied access to legal advice and to justice; stresses that if the right of journalists to protect their sources against any divulging of communications is denied, the critical role of investigative journalism for democracy is undermined;
Amendment 365 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 78
Paragraph 78
78. Takes the view that the mass surveillance revelations that have initiated this crisis can be used as an opportunity for Europe to take the initiative and build up an autonomous IT key-resource capability for the mid term; underlines that in order to gain trust, such a European IT capability must be based on open standards and free and open software and if possible hardware, making the whole stack from processor design to the application layer reviewable by every interested party; points out that in order to re-gain competitiveness in the strategic sector of IT services, a digital new deal is needed with joint and large-scale efforts by EU institutions, member state governments, research institutions, industry and civil society; calls on the Commission and the Member States to use public procurement as leverage to support such resource capability in the EU by making EU security and privacy standards a key requirement in the public procurement of IT goods and services;
Amendment 367 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 79
Paragraph 79
79. Is highly concerned by indications that foreignStrongly condemns that that intelligence services sought to lower IT security standards and to install backdoors in a broad range of IT systems; asks the Commission to present draft legislation to ban the use of backdoors by law enforcement agencies;
Amendment 373 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 81
Paragraph 81
81. Calls on the Commission, standardisation bodies and ENISA to develop, by September 2014, minimum security and privacy standards and guidelines for IT systems, networks and services, including cloud computing services, in order to better protect EU citizens’' personal data; believes that such standards should be set in an open and democratic process, not driven by a single country, entity or multinational company; takes the view that, while legitimate law enforcement and intelligence concerns need to be taken into account in order to support the fight against terrorism, they should not lead to a general undermining of the dependability of all IT systemsexpresses support for the recent decisions by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) to include governments in the threat model for internet security;
Amendment 376 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 82
Paragraph 82
82. Points out that both telecom companies and the EU and national telecom regulators have clearly neglected the IT security of their users and clients; calls on the Commission to make full use of its existing powers under the ePrivacy and Telecommunication Framework Directive to strengthen the protection of confidentiality of communication by adopting measures to ensure that terminal equipment is compatible with the right of users to control and protect their personal data, and to ensure a high level of security of telecommunication networks and services, including by way of requiring state-of-the-art end-to-end encryption of communications;
Amendment 380 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 83
Paragraph 83
83. Supports the EU cyber strategy but considers that it does not cover all possible threats and should be extended to cover malicious state behaviours; underlines the need for more robust IT security and resilience of IT systems;
Amendment 387 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 85
Paragraph 85
85. Calls on the Commission, in the framework of the next Work Programme of the Horizon 2020 Programme, to assess whether more resources should be directed towards boosting European research, development, innovation and training in the field of IT technologies, in particular privacy-enhancing technologies and infrastructures, cryptology, secure computing, open-source security solutions and the Information Society; stresses that no EU funding should be spent for the sole purpose of breaking into IT systems or developing tools for this;
Amendment 401 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 87
Paragraph 87
87. Deems it necessary for the EU to be supported byAsks the Commission to also consider the possible additional need for an EU IT Academy that brings together the best European experts in all related fields, tasked with providing all relevant EU Institutions and bodies with scientific advice on IT technologies, including security-related strategies; as a first step asks the Commission to set up an independent scientific expert panel;
Amendment 414 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 88 – point 5
Paragraph 88 – point 5
· the use of more free and open-source systems and fewer off-the-shelf commercial systems;
Amendment 418 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 88 – point 10
Paragraph 88 – point 10
· the use of cloud storage by the EP, including what kind of data is stored on the cloud, how the content and access to it is protected and where the cloud is located, clarifying the applicable data protection and intelligence legal regimes;
Amendment 420 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 88 – point 13
Paragraph 88 – point 13
· an analysis of the benefits of plan for using the GNU Privacy Guard as a default encryption standard for emails which would at the same time allow for the use of digital signatures;
Amendment 428 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 93
Paragraph 93
93. Calls on standards bodies such as the IETF for the overall architecture of the internet in terms of data flows and storage to be reconsidered, striving for more data minimisation and transparency and less centralised mass storage of raw data, as well as avoiding unnecessaryfull end-to-end encryption of all internet traffic so that the routing of traffic through the territory of countries that do not meet basic standards on fundamental rights, data protection and privacy does not create a risk;
Amendment 430 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 94
Paragraph 94
94. Calls on the Member States, in cooperation with ENISA, Europol’'s CyberCrime Centre, CERTs and national data protection authorities and cybercrime units, to start an education and awareness- raising campaign in order to enable citizens to make a more informed choice regarding what personal data to put on line and how better to protect them, including through ‘digital hygiene’, encryption and safe cloud computing, making full use of the public interest information platform provided for in the Universal Service Directive;
Amendment 436 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 95
Paragraph 95
95. Calls on the Commission, by September 2014, to evaluate the possibilities ofpropose draft legislation encouraging software and hardware manufacturers to introduce more security and privacy throughby design and by default features in their products, including the possibilit by of introducing legal liability on the part of manufacturers for unpatched known vulnerabilities, faulty or insecure software, or the installation of secret backdoors, and disincentives for the undue and disproportionate collection of mass personal data, and if appropriate to come forward with legislative proposals;
Amendment 438 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 96
Paragraph 96
96. Believes, beyond the need for legislative change, that the inquiry has shown the need for the US to restore trust with its partners, as US intelligence agencies’' activities are primarily at stake;
Amendment 444 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 101
Paragraph 101
101. Is ready actively to engage in a dialogue with US counterparts so that, in the ongoing American public and congressional debate on reforming surveillance and reviewing intelligence oversight, the privacy rights of EU citizens are addressed, equal information rights and privacy protection in US courts guaranteed and the current discrimination not perpetuated; urges the US to enact a general data protection law and amend the Privacy Act to create legal redress options for non-US persons;
Amendment 447 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 102
Paragraph 102
102. Insists that necessary reforms be undertaken and effective guarantees given to Europeans to ensure that the use of surveillance and data processing for foreign intelligence purposes is limited by clearly specified conditions and related to reasonable suspicion or probable cause of terrorist or criminal activity; stresses that this purpose must be subject to transparent judicial oversight;
Amendment 451 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 103
Paragraph 103
103. Considers that clear political signals are needed from our American partners to demonstrate that the US distinguishes between allies and adversaries; considers the actions taken and announcements by the US government so far as insufficient;
Amendment 456 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 107
Paragraph 107
107. Also believes that that the involvement and activities of EU Members States has led to a loss of trust; is of the opinion that only full clarity as to purposes and means of surveillance, public debate and, ultimately, revision of legislation, including a and practices to end mass surveillance activities and strengthening of the system of judicial and parliamentary oversight, will be able to re-establish the trust lost;
Amendment 461 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 108
Paragraph 108
108. Is aware that some EU Member States are pursuing bilateral communication with the US authorities on spying allegations, and that some of them have concluded (United Kingdom) or envisage concluding (Germany, France) so-called ‘'anti-spying’' arrangements; underlines that these Member States need to observe fully the interests of the EU as a whole; doubts the relevance of such agreements in the light of revelations that even members of the "Five Eyes" spy on each other;
Amendment 465 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 108 a (new)
Paragraph 108 a (new)
108a. Asks the Council to inform Parliament about discussions by Member States on an EU-wide mutual no-spy arrangement;
Amendment 466 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 109
Paragraph 109
109. Considers that such arrangements should not breach European Treaties, especially the principle of sincere cooperation (under Article 4 paragraph 3 TEU), or undermine EU policies in general and, more specifically, the internal market, fair competition and economic, industrial and social development; decides to review any such arrangements for their compatibility with European law and reserves its right to activate Treaty procedures in the event of such arrangements being proved to contradict the Union’'s cohesion or the fundamental principles on which it is based;
Amendment 481 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Subheading 36
Subheading 36
Priority Plan: A European Digital Habeas CorpusDeclaration of Independence
Amendment 485 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 114 – introductory part
Paragraph 114 – introductory part
114. Decides to launch A European Digital Habeas CorpusDeclaration of Independence for protecting privacy based on the following 7 actions with a European Parliament watchdog:
Amendment 505 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 114 – point 6
Paragraph 114 – point 6
Action 6: Develop a European strategy for IT independence (a "digital new deal" including the allocation of adequate resources at national and EU level);
Amendment 510 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 115
Paragraph 115
115. Calls on the EU Institutions and the Member States to support and promote the European Digital Habeas CorpusDeclaration of Independence; undertakes to act as the EU citizens’' rights watchdog, with the following timetable to monitor implementation:
Amendment 517 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 115 – point 3
Paragraph 115 – point 3
· Spring 2014: a formal call on the European Council to include the European Digital Habeas CorpusDeclaration of Independence in the guidelines to be adopted under Article 68 TFEU;
Amendment 519 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 115 – point 4
Paragraph 115 – point 4
Autumn 2014: a commitment that the European Digital Habeas CorpusDeclaration of Independence and related recommendations will serve as key criteria for the approval of the next Commission;
Amendment 521 #
2013/2188(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 115 – point 7
Paragraph 115 – point 7
20154: a conference bringing together high- level European experts in the various fields conducive to IT security (including mathematics, cryptography and privacy- enhancing technologies) to help foster an EU IT strategy for the next legislature;
Amendment 2 #
2013/2182(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas education and training systems need to be geared towards achieving equal opportunities in learning and towards meeting an increasing need for the continuous updating of knowledge and skills;
Amendment 5 #
2013/2182(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas the Europe 2020 strategy aims to boost competitiveness andinnovation, create new employment positions, improve social cohesion and set firm foundations for a sustainable and inclusive growth in the EU through a highly skilled workforce that enjoys equal access to education;
Amendment 6 #
2013/2182(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas high unemployment levels coincide with a significant number of vacancies that cannot be filledare the result of both structural and cyclical macroeconomic factors, some of which are engendered or exacerbated by the economic and financial crisis, while others may relate to microeconomic, sectoral mismatches of the demand and supply for human capital, pointing to aoccasional skills gaps;
Amendment 17 #
2013/2182(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas open educational resources (OER) can play a crucial role in facilitating lifelong learning for all learners and in improving the quality of content and distribution of both formal and informal education providers;
Amendment 30 #
2013/2182(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Emphasises that OER create opportunities for education and training institutions, teachers, students and pupils to teach and learn in innovative ways; calls on educational institutions to create an organisational environment in which such innovation is welcomedinternalised, applied and expanded upon;
Amendment 43 #
2013/2182(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Acknowledges the fact that OER are generally produced in a limited number of languages and mainly by higher education institutions; encourages education and training institutions at all levels across the Member States to producemake use of free and open source software, customised to their specific needs, to better develop OER in their own languages in order to exploit the full potential of digital technology and multilingualism;
Amendment 47 #
2013/2182(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Points out that ICT and OER are currently mainly used in higher education; encourages their use in primary and secondary education, as well as in other informal learning settings;
Amendment 124 #
2013/2182(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Points out that digital technologies are not fully exploited in education and training across the Union; fears that this situation mayphenomenon, apart from preventing the full exploitation of an opportunity to improve the inclusiveness of education, may, among others, lead to a furthercertain fragmentation of approaches and markets;
Amendment 1 #
2013/2078(INI)
Draft opinion
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas the economic crisis, severepolitical orientation of dealing with the economic and financial crisis has been to the detriment of women, as it has featured severe spending cuts to public health care and social care services in most Member States and noticeable budget cuts tohas resulted in noticeable reductions, at both national and European level, to the funds allocated to the efforts tof promoteing women's rights have detrimental consequences for women;
Amendment 2 #
2013/2078(INI)
Draft opinion
Recital B a (new)
Recital B a (new)
B a. whereas gender-based violence remains a serious and unacceptable violation of human rights; whereas important steps need to be taken at European and national level to eliminate this phenomenon and to decisively mitigate its side-effects;
Amendment 4 #
2013/2078(INI)
Draft opinion
Recital B b (new)
Recital B b (new)
B b. whereas equal pay for work of equal value is a basic principle in the EU, already enshrined in the Treaty of Rome 1957; whereas in 2010 women still earned an average of approximately 16,4% less than men for the same jobs in the EU, and whereas the pay gap varies within the Member States, exceeding an average of 22% in some of them in 2011;
Amendment 15 #
2013/2078(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2 a. Urges the Commission to launch a comprehensive strategy to fight violence against women as promised in the Stockholm Action Programme and as requested by Parliament in several resolutions; reiterates the need for a legislative criminal-law instrument to be launched by the Commission in order to eradicate gender-based violence;
Amendment 19 #
2013/2078(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Calls on the Member States to respect and safeguard women's sexual and reproductive health and rights; (SRHR); reaffirms that health is a fundamental human right indispensable for the exercise of other human rights and that the EU cannot reach the highest attainable standard of health unless the SRHR of all are fully acknowledged, promoted and protected;
Amendment 25 #
2013/2078(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5 a. Stresses that progress in narrowing the gender pay gap is extremely slow; points out that the implementation of the principle of equal pay for the same work and for work of equal value is crucial to achieve gender equality; urges the Commission to revise without delay Directive 2006/54/EC and to propose amendments to it in accordance with Article 32 of the Directive and on the basis of Article 157 TFEU following the detailed recommendations set out in the annex to the European Parliament resolution of 24 May 2012;
Amendment 26 #
2013/2078(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Calls on Member States to adopt measures aimed at facilitating the reconciliation of private and professional life, providing affordable and accessible quality care facilities for children and vulnerable dependents, protecting the rights of pregnant workers, and safeguarding mcalls on the Council to reach an agreement on the Maternity lLeave. Directive,
Amendment 28 #
2013/2078(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6 a. Stresses that cutbacks in public services providing childcare have a direct impact on the economic independence of women – in 2010, 28.3% of women's inactivity and part time work was explained by the lack of care services against 27.9% in 2009. In 2010, the employment rate of women with young children in the EU was 12.7% lower than that of women without children, up from 11.5% in 2008;
Amendment 30 #
2013/2078(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6 b (new)
Paragraph 6 b (new)
6 b. Calls on the Commission to come forward with a legislative proposal for different types of leave (paternity, adoption, care leave and filial) in order to improve the reconciliation of professional, family and private life, which at the same time could unlock the blocking of the Maternity Leave Directive in Council;
Amendment 73 #
2013/2078(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Stresses that as a political, historical and ethical project, the European Union endeavours to bring together countries which share and together promote common European values, such as those laid down in Article 2 of the EU Treaty and in the Charter of Fundamental Rights, including democracy, the rule of law, fundamental rights, liberty, equality and protection of minorities, which are closely linked and are mutual preconditions, and believes therefore that a fundamental pillar of the European identity is, and must be, the internal and external promotion of these European values;
Amendment 137 #
2013/2078(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 – point e a (new)
Paragraph 4 – point e a (new)
(ea) apply a horizontal approach to be dealt with by the Commission with exclusive priority and urgency, coordinated at the highest political level, involving all the Commission services concerned, and taken fully into account in the various EU sectorial policies until full compliance with article 2 TEU is restored and any risks of violation thereof are defused;
Amendment 140 #
2013/2078(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 – point f
Paragraph 4 – point f
(f) incorporate an early-warning system, political and technical dialogue, letters of formal notice and a ‘'freezing procedure’; ' in which the Commission would hold meetings at technical level with the services of the Member State concerned but not conclude any negotiations in policy field other that article 2 TEU related ones until full compliance with article 2 TEU has been ensured;
Amendment 147 #
2013/2078(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Calls for the creation, preferably under an inter-institutional agreement, of a "Copenhagen commission" composed of independent high-level experts on fundamental rights, to be appointed also by the EP, whose aim shall be to ensure compliance by all Member States with the common values enshrined in Article 2 TEU, the continuity of the 'Copenhagen criteria' and advising and reporting in relation to fundamental rights matters, awaiting for the modification of the Regulation of the Fundamental Rights Agency to allow it to have a wider scope and stronger powers, as requested by the EP repeatedly;
Amendment 150 #
2013/2078(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Invites the Commission and the Council to set up together with the European Parliament a contact group to follow-up on the effective implementation of the values of the Union, and to specifically carry out joint assessments of the situation of fundamental rights in specific cases that have been noted with preoccupation by any of these three institutions of the Union; also calls on these institutions to take into account the resolutions of the Council of Europe and decisions of the European Court of Human Rights;
Amendment 321 #
2013/2078(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 a (new)
Paragraph 20 a (new)
20a. Alerts to the fact that, historically, economic and social crises of this magnitude have put fundamental rights, the rule of law and democratic values under stress, both at the national and supranational level;
Amendment 327 #
2013/2078(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 b (new)
Paragraph 20 b (new)
20b. Stresses the need to ensure compatibility of the crisis-remedying measures with the values and objectives of the Union, and particularly to ensure the rule of law of the Union actions in the countries most afflicted by the effects of the crisis in the Euro area;
Amendment 339 #
2013/2078(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 a (new)
Paragraph 21 a (new)
21a. Calls the attention to the need to enact pedagogic and informative actions, in order to promote among citizens the values and objectives of the Union, and specifically calls for the widest possible dissemination of the text of the relevant articles of the TEU and of the Charter of Fundamental Rights;
Amendment 8 #
2013/2073(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas the persistent economic crisis is leading to an unprecedented lack of opportunities for young people in the European Union; whereas this alarming situation requires urgent measures, policies and action; whereas the deteriorating economic conditions may, especially in countries heavily hit by the crisis, lead young people to involuntary migration, which can be made manifest in the form of a massive "brain drain" that reduces the growth, development and innovation potential of the country of origin over the medium to long term;
Amendment 10 #
2013/2073(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas, in response to the economic crisis, several Member States have implemented austerity measures, including serious cuts in spending on education, training and lifelong learning programmes; whereas those cuts are having a huge impact on Europe's young peoplcounterproductive and are jeopardisinge the achievement of the ‘Europe 2020’ targets;
Amendment 16 #
2013/2073(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
D. whereas existing tools at EU level can deal with the challenges the new generation faces, without prejudice to further improvements that can be made to them; whereas the EU Strategy for Youth is a comprehensive framework and the Member States must take full advantage of it;
Amendment 17 #
2013/2073(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas the number of young people who are currently not in education, employment or training (NEETs) has risen dangerously across the EU; whereas the youth unemployment rate is unacceptably high in several Member States, while the average unemployment rates across the Union are reaching record highs;
Amendment 42 #
2013/2073(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital K
Recital K
K. whereas economic and social problems are increasing Euroscepticism among citizens; whereas young people are the most vulnerable segment of society, who are faced with persistent unemployment and who may be involuntarily led to seek employment opportunities outside their home country, can be a vulnerable segment of society, in spite of the fact that the young generation seems to be the one most favourable to the project of European integration;
Amendment 49 #
2013/2073(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Recalls the Commission proposal that in the context of the ongoing negotiations on the new Multiannual Financial Framework, funding for youth and education policies must be increased to address current challenges; stresses that youth task forces must better communicate and reportcommunication between youth task forces is essential and should be promoted, as well as communication on action undertaken and results achieved so far;
Amendment 126 #
2013/2073(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 a (new)
Paragraph 18 a (new)
18a. Recalls that entrepreneurship is a factor of economic development whose impact and added value depends on the infrastructure and innovation capacities present in the economy, suggesting that new ventures are as much a matter of skills as they are a product of economic and institutional arrangements; believes that, in the context of the EU Youth Strategy and the Europe 2020 agenda, the Commission operating in tandem with Member States should consider proceeding with concerted actions to expand and improve the development capacities of the Union as a whole and of those regions that are less robust to a range of asymmetric economic shocks;
Amendment 128 #
2013/2073(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Considers that fiscal consolidation should not be implemented in a way that affects jobs for young people; calls on the Member States to provide more incentives for supporting youth employability, such as reliefs on taxes and social contributionsan end in its own accord and that it should not be implemented in a way that would be deleterious for the development potential of the economy and the welfare of the people, while having negative effects on general levels of employment, including job opportunities for young people; calls on the Member States to provide more incentives for supporting youth employability and to systematically mobilize idle resources for the purpose of drawing cross-sectoral linkages that would foster innovation through expanding economies of scale;
Amendment 138 #
2013/2073(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Stresses the need for Member States to develop policies that would aim at establishing interconnected innovation hubs and inter-disciplinary business clusters, linked but not limited to universities and research centres, which would attract venture capital, provide fertile ground for start-ups and contribute to general economic, social and cultural development; stresses that Member States should, in addition, provide a safety net for failed start-ups; calls on them to eliminate red tapeunnecessary administrative procedures;
Amendment 11 #
2013/2045(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph A a (new)
Paragraph A a (new)
Aa. whereas the European Investment Bank can provide funding for investments in countries where the rates of youth unemployment are above the EU average;
Amendment 14 #
2013/2045(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph A b (new)
Paragraph A b (new)
Ab. whereas the European Investment Bank could have a regional focus in strategic investments for improving and expanding employment opportunities and for developing innovation capacities;
Amendment 15 #
2013/2045(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph A c (new)
Paragraph A c (new)
Ac. whereas a standalone agency of the Union —"Ulysses Agency"— or internal development board of the European Investment Bank —"Ulysses Unit"— could be established with the aim of carrying out the tasks related to regional development and to realize concerted actions to the attainment of those ends;
Amendment 88 #
2013/2045(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Calls for the establishment of a standalone development agency of the Union —"Ulysses Agency"— or for an internal development board of the European Investment Bank —"Ulysses Unit"— , that will have a holistic Union- wide approach to investment, with a particular regional focus on those Member States and regions that are experiencing the most severe asymmetric shocks of the economic crisis; believes that the role of this entity must be to draw up investment projects, assess the creditworthiness of joint ventures and provide technical assistance in addressing coordination and knowledge problems;
Amendment 17 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Encourages the Commission, therefore, to assume its role in framing policies and setting legislative priorities and to make use of its right to propose legislation whenever necessary in order to guarantee a holistic and coherent approach to the Area of Freedom, Justice and Security; states, at the same time, its opposition to any return to the intergovernmental approach which characterised the era prior to the entry into force of the Treaty of Lisbon;
Amendment 60 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Calls urgently for measures to address the so-called Copenhagen dilemma, describing a situation in which the Union sets high standards for candidate countries to meet but lacks tools for Member States; announces its intention to set up a Copenhagen Commission within the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs; urges the Commission to adopt a country by country approach to monitoring and reporting the situation of fundamental rights within EU member states; calls on the Commission to expand its initiative to create a Justice Scoreboard, to include apart from justice, the rule of law.
Amendment 64 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16 a (new)
Paragraph 16 a (new)
16 a. Reiterates the calls it made, in its resolution of 12 December 2012 on the situation of fundamental rights in the European Union (2010- 2011), for the establishment of a new mechanism to ensure compliance by all Member States with the common values enshrined in Article 2 TEU, and the continuity of the 'Copenhagen criteria'; this mechanism could assume the form of a 'Copenhagen Commission' or high-level group, a 'group of wise men' or an Article 70 TFEU evaluation, and build up on the reforming and strengthening of the mandate of the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, and on the framework of a strengthened Commission-Council-European Parliament-Member States dialogue on measures to be taken;
Amendment 65 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16 b (new)
Paragraph 16 b (new)
16 b. Reiterates that the setting up of such a mechanism could involve a rethinking of the mandate of the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, which should be enhanced to include regular monitoring of Member States' compliance with Article 2 TEU; recommends that such a 'Copenhagen high-level group' or any such mechanism should build on and cooperate with existing mechanisms and structures; recalls the role of the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, which could bring together the highly valuable work of the various existing Council of Europe monitoring bodies and the Agency's own data and analysis in order to carry out independent, comparative and regular assessments of the EU Member States' compliance with Article 2 TEU.
Amendment 66 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16 c (new)
Paragraph 16 c (new)
16 c. Reiterates its call for the Commission to create – as soon as risks of violations of Article 2 TEU are identified – an ' Article 2 TEU/ Alarm Agenda' , i.e. a Union values monitoring mechanism, to be dealt with by the Commission with exclusive priority and urgency, coordinated at the highest political level and taken fully into account in the various EU sectoral policies, until full compliance with Article 2 TEU is restored and any risks of violation thereof are defused, as also envisaged in the letter of the Foreign Affairs Ministers of four Member States raising with the President of the Commission the need to develop a new and more effective method of safeguarding fundamental values in order to place greater emphasis on promoting a culture of respect for the rule of law, taken into account by the Council conclusions on fundamental rights and rule of law and on the Commission 2012 Report on the Application of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union of 6 and 7 June 2013;
Amendment 80 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18 b (new)
Paragraph 18 b (new)
18 b. Considers that a proper accountability process is crucial to protect and promote human rights effectively in the EU's internal and external policies and to ensure legitimate and effective security policies based on the rule of law; calls on the Commission to propose an accountability mechanism aimed at strengthening the EU and Member States' capacity to prevent, investigate and redress human rights violations at EU level, notably those committed in the context of the CIA programme
Amendment 83 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19 a (new)
Paragraph 19 a (new)
19 a. Considers that greater attention is needed to respond to the particular situation of vulnerable groups, as mentioned in point 2.3.3. of the Stockholm Programme and in strengthening the fight against racism, xenophobia, anti-Semitism, Islamophobia, Afrophobia, anti-Gypsyism, and homophobia in the European Union;
Amendment 112 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24
Paragraph 24
24. Considers that mutual recognition requires that citizens and legal professionals trust each other's legal institutions; notes that the strengthening of a truly European legal culture that is fully respectful of fundamental rights as set out in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, the principles of subsidiary and of judicial independence, the establishment of common standards and an understanding of other legal systems plays a very important role in underpinning mutual recognition and trust; points out that mutual recognition and trust can lead to gradual changes in national civil law traditions through an exchange of best practices between Member States;
Amendment 124 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26
Paragraph 26
26. AcknowledgRecognises the progress madthat has been made to date with the roadmap for strengthening procedural rights in criminal proceedings, but regrets that key proposals on legal aid and vulnerable suspects are outstanding and that the level of ambiof suspects and accused persons in criminal proceedings, including the adoption of Directives on the right to interpretation and translation and on the right to information in criminal proceedings, and the agreement of a Directive on the right of access to a lawyer in criminal proceedings (the Roadmap Directives) and reiterates that these measures are crucial to the proper functioning of the Council seems to be decreasing more and more;EU mutual recognition crime cooperation measures such as the European Arrest Warrant and that continuing progress on the protection of the rights of suspects and defendants is essential.
Amendment 130 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26 a (new)
Paragraph 26 a (new)
26 a. Regrets that key proposals set out in the roadmap for strengthening procedural rights of suspects and accused persons in criminal proceedings remain outstanding and recognises the need for proposals on, and the conclusion of, the remaining measures on legal aid and vulnerable suspects; strongly believes that legal aid in particular must be effectively guaranteed to ensure effective implementation of the Roadmap Directives, and particularly the Directive on the right to access a lawyer.
Amendment 135 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26 b (new)
Paragraph 26 b (new)
26 b. Regrets that further work remains outstanding in relation to pre-trial detention, administrative detention and the detention of minors, in relation to which standards in many Member States fall short of human rights and other international standards; recognises the need for an assessment of the effectiveness of non-legislative work on existing Framework Decisions, the widespread recognition of problems with pre-trial detention law and practice across Europe identified as part of the Commission's consultation, and a commitment to revisit the case for establishing minimum and enforceable standards in relation to pre-trial detention through legislative action; calls on the Commission to revisit the case for establishing minimum and enforceable standards in relation to pre-trial detention, administrative detention and detention of minors through legislative action.
Amendment 142 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Believes that mutual trust between the Member States must be strengthened andthe protection of the procedural rights of suspects and accused persons is a necessary precondition to the strengthening of mutual trust between Member States; recognises that each of the Roadmap Directives must be implemented effectively to ensure that they improve standards of criminal justice across the EU, by working with Member States towards full transposition into domestic law and by providing training to government officials, judges, prosecutors and defence practitioners; believes that mutual recognition and harmonisation of EU criminal law cannot progress without serious feed-back on the implementation of these rules at Member State level;
Amendment 148 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28 a (new)
Paragraph 28 a (new)
28 a. Recognises that implementation of the Roadmap Directives already adopted, progress on any unfinished measures, and the consideration of suspects' rights protections beyond those included in the Stockholm Programme, will all require action beyond the time period allotted for that Programme, and must therefore remain high on the agenda for the next legislative period.
Amendment 163 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30 a (new)
Paragraph 30 a (new)
30 a. Urges the Commission to intensify and reinforce its efforts to protect the financial interests of the Union and to complete delayed reform of the European Anti-Fraud Office fully integrating data protection and suspects rights and basing itself on proper criminal definitions;
Amendment 167 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30 b (new)
Paragraph 30 b (new)
30 b. Finds it regrettable that the Commission's second communication on the implementation of the ISS, of 10 April 2013, expresses scant criticism of activities carried out under the ISS, reasserting the same priorities as its initial communication of November 2010 and failing, in particular, to take account of the consequences of the incorporation of the Charter of Fundamental Rights, most of the provisions of which apply not only to EU citizens but to everyone on EU territory;
Amendment 178 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33 a (new)
Paragraph 33 a (new)
33 a. Urges a comprehensive agreement on the Data protection package which ensures a uniform and high level of protection for data subjects and a level playing field for business; insists that this is a precondition for free trade and police and judicial cooperation;
Amendment 187 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 34 a (new)
Paragraph 34 a (new)
34 a. Rejects the notion of predictive policing without an initial suspicion, in particular the EU PNR proposal and the idea of an EU Terrorist Finance Tracking System; calls on the Commission to repeal the Data Retention Directive;
Amendment 204 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 37
Paragraph 37
37. Welcomes the conclusion of the negotiations on the Schengen Governance Package; cCalls on the Commission fully to play its roles as coordinator of the Schengen evaluations and as guardian of the Treaty, in order to avoid any situation that could endanger the functioning of the Schengen area; repeats its position that the Schengen area should, without further delay, be enlarged to include Romania and Bulgaria;
Amendment 213 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 39
Paragraph 39
39. Acknowledges that the Schengen area is a kind of laboratory that so far has been developed step by step; is nevertheless of the opinion that a long-term reflection about its further development is necessary; believes that the Schengen external borders should in the future be guarded by European border guon the basis of the highest common standards;.
Amendment 311 #
2013/2024(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 55
Paragraph 55
55. Is of the opinion that guidance, coherence and benchmarks for the area of freedom, security and justice are necessary, to truly safeguard the rights of the citizens, and should be ensured in accordance with Article 17(1) TEU; proposes that the multiannual programming be agreed by the three institutions in accordance with this provision of the TEU; looks to the Commission to take appropriate steps to bring this about and to submit a proposal on that basis;
Amendment 38 #
2013/0188(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 7 a (new)
Recital 7 a (new)
(7a) An EU equivalent to the US FATCA (Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act), fully compliant with relevant EU data protection legislation, should be established in case negotiations on automatic information exchange with third countries are not concluded before October 2014.
Amendment 44 #
2013/0188(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a
Directive 2011/16/EU
Article 8 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Article 8 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
3. The competent authority of a Member State may no longer indicate to the competent authority of any other Member State that it does not wish to receive information on one or several of the categories of income and capital referred to in paragraph 1. It shall also inform the Commission thereof.
Amendment 45 #
2013/0188(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point a
Directive 2011/16/EU
Article 8 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
Article 8 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 2
A Member State may be considered as not wishing to receive information in accordance with paragraph 1, if it does not inform the Commission of any single category in respect of which it hasnot opt out of receiving information available.
Amendment 55 #
2013/0188(CNS)
Proposal for a directive
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point c a (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 – point c a (new)
Directive 2011/16/EU
Article 8 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 8 – paragraph 5 a (new)
(ca) After paragraph 5, the following paragraph is inserted: “5a. Before July 2014 the Commission shall report to Council and Parliament on the ongoing negotiations with third countries on automatic information exchange. In case one or several agreements are not concluded before October 2014, the Commission shall publish a proposal for an EU equivalent to US FATCA (Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act) before January 2015, fully respecting relevant EU data protection legislation."
Amendment 151 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 21
Recital 21
(21) To respect ownership of data and protection of information, Member States and authorities in third countries and international organisations should be able to determine the purpose for which Europol may process the data they provide and to restrict access rights. Purpose limitation contributes to transparency, legal certainty and predictability and is especially of high importance in the area of police cooperation, where data subjects are usually unaware when their personal data are being collected and processed and where the use of personal data may have a very significant impact on the lives and freedoms of individuals.
Amendment 158 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 28
Recital 28
(28) Europol should be able to transfer personal data to an authority of a third country or an international organisation on the basis of a Commission decision finding that the country or international organisation in question ensures an adequate level of data protection, or, in the absence of an adequacy decision, an international agreement concluded by the Union pursuant to Article 218 of the Treaty, or a cooperation agreement concluded between Europol and this third country prior to the entry into force of this Regulation. The Commission should, within 12 months after the entry into force of this Regulation, review the existing cooperation agreements and propose amendments to align them with the provision of this Regulation. In view of Article 9 of Protocol 36 on transitional provisions attached to the Treaty, legal effects of such agreements should be preserved until those agreements are repealed, annulled or amended in the implementation of the Treaty.
Amendment 161 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 29
Recital 29
(29) Where a transfer of personal data cannot be based on an adequacy decision taken by the Commission, or, an international agreement concluded by the Union, or an existing cooperation agreement, the Management Board and the European Data Protection Supervisor should be allowed to authorise a transfer or a set of transfers , provided adequate safeguards are ensured. Where none of the above applies, the Executive Director should be allowed to authorise the transfer of data in exceptional cases on a case-by- case basis, if it is necessary to safeguard the essential interests of a Member State, to prevent an imminent danger associated with crime or terrorism, if the transfer is otherwise necessary or legally required on important public grounds, if the data subject has consented, or if vital interests of the data subject are at stake.
Amendment 164 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 32
Recital 32
(32) Data protection rules at Europol should be strengthened and draw on the principles underpinning Regulation (EC) No 45/200132 to ensure a high level of protection of individuals with regard to processing of personal dataaligned with other relevant data protection instruments applicable to processing of personal data in the area of police cooperation in the European Union to ensure a high level of protection of individuals with regard to processing of personal data. While Decision 2009/371/JHA provides for an adequate data protection regime for Europol, it should be further elaborated to align Europol with the requirements of the Lisbon Treaty, reflect the growing role of Europol and improve the rights of data subjects. Data protection rules at Europol should be strengthened and draw on the principles underpinning Regulation (EC) No 45/200132 to ensure a high level of protection of individuals with regard to processing of personal data, as well as on other data protection principles, including accountability principle, data protection impact assessment, privacy by design and by default and notification of personal data breaches. As soon as the new data protection framework of the EU institutions and bodies will be adopted, it should be applicable to Europol. As Declaration 21 attached to the Treaty recognizacknowledges, the specificity nature of the processing of personal data processing in the law enforcement context, the data protection rules of Europol should be autonomous proves necessary that specific rules on the protection of personal data and the free movement of such data are established for Europol based on Article 16 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and aligned with other relevant data protection instruments applicable in the area of police cooperation in the Union, in particular Convention No. 10833 and its Additional Protocol of 8 November 2001 and Recommendation No R(87) of the Council of Europe34 and Council Framework Decision 2008/977/JHA on the protection of personal data processed in the framework of police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters35 [to be replaced by the relevant Directive in force at the moment of adoption]. Transparency is a crucial part of data protection since it enables other data protection principles and rights to be exercised. To enhance transparency, Europol should have transparent data protection policies that it should make easily publicly available setting out in an intelligible form and using clear and plain language the provisions regarding the processing of personal data and the means available for the exercise of the rights of data subjects, as well as publish a list of the international and cooperation agreements it has with third countries, Union bodies and international organisations.
Amendment 168 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 32 a (new)
Recital 32 a (new)
(32a) Transparency is a crucial part of data protection since it enables other data protection principles and rights to be exercised. To enhance transparency, Europol should have transparent data protection policies including the means available for the exercise of the rights of data subjects that it should make easily publicly available, as well as publish a list of the international and cooperation agreements it has with third countries, Union bodies and international organisations.
Amendment 170 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 34
Recital 34
(34) Personal data relating to different categories of data subjects are processed in the area of police co-operation. Europol should make distinctions between personal data of different categories of data subjects as clear as possible. Personal data of persons such as victims, witnesses, persons possessing relevant information as well as personal data of minors should in particular be protected. Therefore, Europol should not process them unless it is strictly necessary forand proportionate for the purpose of preventing and combating crime within its objectives, and if those personal data supplement other personal data already processed by Europol.
Amendment 177 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 39
Recital 39
(39) Europol should keep records of collection, alteration, access, disclosure, combination or erasure of personal data for the purposes of verification of the lawfulness of the data processing, self- monitoring and ensuring proper data integrity and security. Europol should be obliged to co-operate with the European Data Protection Supervisor and the Joint Supervisory Authority and make the logs or documentation available upon request, so that they can be used for monitoring processing operations.
Amendment 180 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 41
Recital 41
(41) An independent, sufficiently empowered, transparent, accountable and effective structure for supervision is essential for the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data as required by Article 8 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights and Article 16 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. National competent authorities for the supervision of the processing of personal data should monitor the lawfulness of the processing of personal data by Member States. The European Data Protection Supervisor should monitor the lawfulness of data processing by Europol exercising its functions with complete independence.
Amendment 183 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 42
Recital 42
(42) It is important to ensure a strengthened and effective supervision of Europol, while making optimal use of resources and accumulated expertise both at national and Union level. The European Data Protection Supervisor and national supervisory authorities should co-operate with each other on specific issues requiring national involvement and to ensure coherent application of this Regulation throughout the Union. Where necessary, the European Data Protection Supervisor may use the expertise and experience of national data protection authorities in carrying out his duties, including the performance of audits and on-site inspections.
Amendment 185 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 42
Recital 42
(42) The European Data Protection Supervisor and national supervisory authorities should co-operate with each other on specific issues requiring national involvement and to ensuresupervise Europol operational data in a coordinated manner to ensure an effective and coherent application of this Regulation throughout the Union.
Amendment 186 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 43
Recital 43
(43) As Europol is processing also non- operational personal data, not related to any criminal investigations, such as personal data of staff of Europol, services providers or visitors, processing of such data should be subject to Regulation (EC) No 45/2001.
Amendment 199 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) ‘the "competent authorities of the Member States’ means all police authorities and other law enforcement services existing in the Member States which are responsible under national law for preventing and combating criminal offences" means agencies or bodies established by legal acts adopted by the Council pursuant to Title VI of the Treaty on European Union, as well as police, customs, judicial and other authorities of the Member States that are authorised by national law to process personal data within the scope of this Regulation;
Amendment 203 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) ‘analysis’ means the assembly, processing or use of data with the aim of assisting criminal investigationmeticulous examination of information to discover its specific meaning and particular features;
Amendment 211 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point k
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point k
(k) ‘recipient’ means a natural or legal person, public authority, agency or any other body to whom data are disclosed, whether a third party or not; however, authorities which may receive data in the framework of a particular inquiry shall not be regarded as recipients;
Amendment 217 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 1
1. Europol shall support and strengthen action by the competent authorities of the Member States and their mutual cooperation in preventing and combating particularly serious crime affecting two or more Member States, terrorism and forms of crime which affect a common interest covered by a Union policy, as specified in Annex 1.in accordance with Article 88 TFEU;
Amendment 231 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point j
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point j
Amendment 257 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 5 – introductory part
Article 7 – paragraph 5 – introductory part
5. Member States shall, via their National Unit or awhere direct contact has been allowed, via the designated competent authority of athe Member State, in particular:
Amendment 272 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 4
Article 8 – paragraph 4
4. Liaison officers shall assist in the exchange of information between their Member States and the liaison officers of other Member States in accordance with national law. Europol's infrastructure may be used, in line with national law, for such bilateral exchanges also to cover crimes outside the objectives of Europol. The Management Board shall determine the rights and obligations of liaison officers in relation to Europol. All such exchanges of information shall be in accordance with Union and national law, in particular the Council Framework Decision 2008/977/JHA or Directive 95/46/EC, as applicable. Europol shall process data received under this provision only when it can be considered a lawful recipient under national or Union law.
Amendment 284 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point d
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point d
(d) adopt a consolidated annual activity report on Europol's activities and send it, by 1 July of the following year, to the European Parliament, the Council, the Commission, the European Data Protection Supervisor, the Court of Auditors and national Parliaments. The consolidated annual activity report shall be made public;
Amendment 291 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point k
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point k
(k) in agreement with the parliamentary scrutiny unit, appoint the Executive Director and Deputy Executive Directors and where relevant extend their term of office or remove them from the office in accordance with Articles 56 and 57;
Amendment 294 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point o
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point o
(o) ensure adequate follow-up to findings and recommendations stemming from the internal or external audit reports and evaluations, as well as from investigations of the European Anti-fraud Office (OLAF) and the European Data Protection Supervisor;
Amendment 298 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point q a (new)
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point q a (new)
(qa) appoint a Data Protection Officer, who shall be independent in its functions from the Management Board and shall be responsible for the setting up and managing of the data processing systems;
Amendment 300 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point r a (new)
Article 14 – paragraph 1 – point r a (new)
(ra) appoint the Europol Data Protection Officer in accordance with Article 44;
Amendment 305 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1
Article 15 – paragraph 1
1. The Management Board shall adopt the annual work programme the latest by 30 November each year, based on a draft put forward by the Executive Director, taking into account the opinion of the Commission. It shall forward it to the European Parliament, the Council, the Commission, the European Data Protection Supervisor, and national parliaments.
Amendment 306 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1
Article 15 – paragraph 1
1. The Management Board shall adopt, in agreement with the parliamentary scrutiny unit, the annual work programme the latest by 30 November each year, based on a draft put forward by the Executive Director, taking into account the opinion of the Commission. It shall forward ithe draft work programme to the European Parliament, the Council, the Commission and national parliaments. at least three months prior to adoption.
Amendment 310 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2
Article 15 – paragraph 4 – subparagraph 2
The adopted multi-annual work programme shall be forwarded to the European Parliament, the Council, the Commission, the European Data Protection Supervisor, and national Parliaments.
Amendment 329 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 23 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 23 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) by private parties in accordance with Article 29(2) and Article 32 and private persons in accordance with Article 33.
Amendment 330 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 23 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 23 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) by private parties in accordance with Article 29(2)32 and private persons in accordance with Article 33.
Amendment 333 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 23 – paragraph 2
Article 23 – paragraph 2
2. Europol may directly retrieve and process information, including personal data, from publicly available sources, such as the media, including the internet and public data, where it is strictly necessary and proportionate for the purpose of performing its task, in accordance with the data protection provisions of this Regulation and especially with Article 34.
Amendment 337 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 23 – paragraph 3
Article 23 – paragraph 3
3. Europol may retrieve and process information, including personal data, from information systems, of a national, Union or international nature, including by means of computerised direct access, in so far as authorised by Union, international or national legal instruments and where the necessity and proportionality of such access for the performance of a task falling under Europol's mandate can be demonstrated. The applicable provisions of such Union, international or national legal instruments shall govern the access to and use of that information by Europol insofar as they provide for stricter rules on access and use than those of this Regulation. They shall lay down the objectives of that specific processing, the categories of personal data to be processed, the purposes and means of the processing and the procedure to be followed for the retrieval and further processing of the personal data. The access to such information systems shall be granted only to duly authorised staff of Europol as far as this is strictly necessary and proportionate for the performance of theirits tasks.
Amendment 352 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 24 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 24 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Personal data may only be processed for the purposes of point (b) of paragraph 1 when their use is strictly necessary and duly justified.
Amendment 353 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 24 – paragraph 1 b (new)
Article 24 – paragraph 1 b (new)
1b. For each operational analysis case referred to in paragraph 1(c) the following shall apply: (a) a specified purpose shall be defined. Personal data may only be processed where they are relevant for this specific purpose; (b) All cross-matching operations by Europol staff shall be specifically motivated; retrieval of data following a consultation shall be limited to the strict minimum required and specifically motivated; (c) only authorized staff in charge of the purpose for which the data were initially collected may modify that data. Europol shall duly document these operations. The documentation shall be made available to the data protection officer and to the European Data Protection Supervisor for the purposes of verifying lawfulness of the processing operation.
Amendment 354 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 24 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 24 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Where data are processed under Article 24 (1)(c), a case-by-case assessment of the safeguards provided by Article 34 shall be carried out and documented by Europol, taking into account all relevant circumstances.
Amendment 357 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 25 – paragraph 1
Article 25 – paragraph 1
1. A Member State, a Union body, a third country or an international organisation providing information to Europol determines the specific and well defined purpose for which it shall be processed as referred to in Article 24. If it has not done so, Europol shall determine relevance of such information as well as the purpose for which it shall be processed. Europol may process information for a different specific and explicit purpose than the one for which information has been provided only if expressly authorised by the data provider, in accordance with its applicable law.
Amendment 359 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 25 – paragraph 1
Article 25 – paragraph 1
1. A Member State, a Union body, a third country or an international organisation providing information to Europol determines the purpose for which it shall be processed as referred to in Article 24. If it has not done so, Europol shall determine relevance of such information as well as the purpose for which it shall be processed. Europol may process information for a different purpose than the one for which information has been provided only if authorised by the data provider. Such purposes shall be explicit and tailored as narrowly as possible, in accordance with the data protection principles as laid down in Directive 95/46/EC and Council Framework Decision 2008/977/JHA. .
Amendment 362 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 25 – paragraph 2
Article 25 – paragraph 2
2. Member States, Union bodies, third countries and international organisations may indicate, at the moment of transferring information, any restriction on access or use, in general or specific terms, including as regards erasure or destruction. In setting such restrictions, they shall as much as possible refrain from preventing information being made available to the European Parliament and national parliaments when exercising parliamentary scrutiny in accordance with the provisions laid down in Chapter IX of this Regulation. Where the need for such restrictions becomes apparent after the transfer, they shall inform Europol accordingly. Europol shall comply with such restrictions.
Amendment 364 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 25 a (new)
Article 25 a (new)
Article 25a Data Protection impact assessment 1. Prior to any set of processing of personal data, Europol shall carry out an assessment of the impact of the envisaged processing systems and procedures on the protection of personal data and notify it to the European Data Protection Supervisor. 2. The assessment shall contain at least a general description of the envisaged processing operations, an assessment of the risks to the rights and freedoms of data subjects, the measures envisaged to address those risks, safeguards, security measures and mechanisms to ensure the protection of personal data and to demonstrate the compliance with the provisions in this Regulation, taking into account the rights and legitimate interests of the data subjects and other persons concerned.
Amendment 366 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 26 – paragraph 1
Article 26 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall have access to and be able to search all information which has been provided for the purposes of Article 24(1)(a) and (b) to the extent necessary for the legitimate performance of their tasks, without prejudice to the right for Member States, Union bodies and third countries and international organisations to indicate restrictions on access and use of such data. Member States shall designate these competent authorities allowed to perform such a search.
Amendment 371 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 26 – paragraph 2
Article 26 – paragraph 2
2. Member States shall have indirect access on the basis of a hit/no hit system to information provided for the a specific purposes of under Article 24(1)(c), without prejudice to any restrictions indicated by the Member States, Union bodies and third countries or international organisations providing the information, in accordance with Article 25(2). In the case of a hit, Europol shall initiate the procedure by which the information that generated the hit may be shared, in accordance with the decision of the Member State that provided the information to Europol, Union body, third country or international organisation that provided the information to Europol and to the extent that the data that generated the hit are necessary for the legitimate performance of their tasks.
Amendment 374 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 26 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 26 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Europol shall keep detailed records of all hits in accordance with Article 43.
Amendment 377 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 27 – paragraph 2
Article 27 – paragraph 2
2. Europol shall take all appropriate measures to enable Eurojust and OLAF, within their respective mandates, to have indirect access on the basis of a hit/no hit system to information provided for thea specific purposes under Article 24(1)(c), without prejudice to any restrictions indicated by the providing Member States, Union bodies and third countries or international organisations, in accordance with Article 25(2). In case of a hit, Europol shall initiate the procedure by which the information that generated the hit may be shared, in accordance with the decision of the Member State, Union body, third country or international organisation that provided the information to Europol.
Amendment 385 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 3
Article 29 – paragraph 3
3. Europol may receive and process personal data from entities referred to in paragraph 1 except from private parties, in so far as necessarystrictly necessary and proportionate for the performance of its tasks and subject to the provisions of this Chapter.
Amendment 388 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 4 – introductory part
Article 29 – paragraph 4 – introductory part
4. Without prejudice to Article 36(4), personal data shall only be transferred by Europol to Union bodies, third countries and international organisations, if this is necessary for preventing and combating crime that falls under Europol's objectivetasks and in accordance with this Chapter and if the recipient gives an undertaking that the data shall be used solely for the purpose for which they were transmitted. If the data to be transferred have been provided by a Member State, Europol shall seek that Member State's prior explicit consent, unless:
Amendment 390 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 4 – point a
Article 29 – paragraph 4 – point a
Amendment 395 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 5
Article 29 – paragraph 5
5. Onward transfers of personal data by Member States, Union bodies, third countries and international organizations shall be prohibited unless Europol has given its prior explicit consent and the recipient gives an undertaking that the data shall be used solely for the purpose for which they were transmitted..
Amendment 400 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 29 – paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Europol shall keep detailed records of all transfers of personal data and their grounds.
Amendment 404 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 29 a (new)
Article 29 a (new)
Article 29a Respect of fundamental rights Any information which has been obtained by a third country, international organization or private party in violation of fundamental rights, as enshrined in the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights, shall not be processed.
Amendment 405 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 30 – paragraph 1
Article 30 – paragraph 1
Subject to any possible restrictions stipulated pursuant to Article 25(2) or (3) and without prejudice to Article 27 Europol may directly transfer personal data to Union bodies in so far as it is necessary for the performance of its tasks or those of the recipient Union body.
Amendment 415 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
Article 31 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3
Europol may conclude, after consulting the Independent Joint Supervisory Body, working arrangements to implement such agreements or adequacy decisions.
Amendment 416 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3 a (new)
Article 31 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3 a (new)
The European Data Protection Supervisor shall be consulted in a timely manner before and during the negotiations of an international agreement referred to in point (b).
Amendment 419 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3 b (new)
Article 31 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 3 b (new)
Europol shall make publicly available a regular updated list of international and cooperation agreements it has with third countries and international organisations.
Amendment 420 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point a
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point a
(a) the transfer of the data is absolutely necessary to safeguard the essential interests of one or more Member States within the scope of Europol's objectivetasks;
Amendment 423 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b
(b) the transfer of the data is absolutely necessary in the interests oforder to preventing an imminent dangerand serious threat to public security of a Member State or a third country, associated with serious crime or terrorist offences;
Amendment 424 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b
(b) the transfer of the data is absolutely necessary in the interests of preventing imminent danger associated with serious crime or terrorist offences;
Amendment 431 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point c
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point c
(c) the transfer is otherwise necessary or legally required oin important public interest grounds, oran individual case for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims relating to the prevention, investigation, detection or prosecution of a specific criminal offence; or
Amendment 433 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point d a (new)
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point d a (new)
(da) the transfer is necessary or legally required in an individual case on important public interest grounds, that are recognised in Union or Member State law.
Amendment 436 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Moreover the Management Board may, in agreement with the European Data Protection Supervisor and the Joint Supervisory Authority, authorise a set of transfers in conformity with points (a) to (d) above, on a case-by-case basis and taking into account of the existence of safeguards with respect to the protection of privacy and fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals, for a period not exceeding one year, renewable.
Amendment 437 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 31 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Amendment 438 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 3
Article 31 – paragraph 3
3. The Executive Director shall inform without delay the Management Board and the European Data Protection Supervisor of cases where he/she applied paragraph 2.
Amendment 439 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 31 – paragraph 3
Article 31 – paragraph 3
3. The Executive Director shall inform the Management Board and, the European Data Protection Supervisor and the Joint Supervisory Authority of cases where he/sheit applied paragraph 2.
Amendment 442 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 32 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 32 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. In so far as necessary for Europol to perform its tasks, Europol may process personal data originating from private parties on condition that are receivedthey are not received directly from the private parties but only via:
Amendment 449 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 34 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 34 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) processed fairly and lawfully and in a transparent and verifiable manner in relation to the data subject;
Amendment 451 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 34 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 34 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) adequate, relevant, and not exlimited to the minimum necessiveary in relation to the purposes for which they are processed;
Amendment 455 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 34 – paragraph 1 – point d
Article 34 – paragraph 1 – point d
(d) accurate and, where necessary, kept up to date; every reasonable step must be taken to ensure that personal data that are inaccurate, having regard to the purposes for which they are processed, are erased or rectified without delay;
Amendment 456 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 34 – paragraph 1 – point e a (new)
Article 34 – paragraph 1 – point e a (new)
(ea) processed only by duly authorized staff who needs them for the performance of their task;
Amendment 459 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 34 – paragraph 1 – point e b (new)
Article 34 – paragraph 1 – point e b (new)
(eb) processed in a way that effectively allows for the data subject to exercise his/her rights.
Amendment 462 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 34 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 34 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Europol shall make publicly available a document setting out in an intelligible form the provisions regarding the processing of personal data and the means available for the exercise of the rights of data subjects.
Amendment 463 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 35 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 35 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. The source of information originating from a Member State shall be assessed as far as possible by the providing Member State using the following source evaluation codes:
Amendment 467 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 35 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
Article 35 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
2. Information originating from a Member State shall be assessed as far as possible by the Member State providing information on the basis of its reliability using the following information evaluation codes:
Amendment 471 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 35 – paragraph 4
Article 35 – paragraph 4
4. Where Europol receives information from a Member State without an assessment, Europol shall attempt as far as possible to assess the reliability of the source or the information on the basis of information already in its possession. The assessment of specific data and information shall take place in agreement with the supplying Member State. A Member State may also agree with Europol in general terms on the assessment of specified types of data and specified sources. If no agreement is reached in a specific case, or no agreement in general terms exists, Europol shall evaluate the information or data and shall attribute to such information or data the evaluation codes (X) and (4), referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2.
Amendment 477 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 36 – paragraph 1
Article 36 – paragraph 1
1. Processing of personal data on victims of a criminal offence, witnesses or other persons who can provide information on criminal offences, or on persons under the age of 18 shall be prohibited unless it is strictly necessary and duly justified for preventing or combating crime that falls under Europol's objectives.
Amendment 480 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 36 – paragraph 2
Article 36 – paragraph 2
2. Processing of personal data, by automated or other means, revealing racial or, ethnic or social origin, political opinions, religion or beliefs, trade-union membership and of data concerning health or sex life shall be prohibited, unless it is strictly necessary and duly justified for preventing or combating crime that falls under Europol's objectives and if those data supplement other personal data already processed by Europol.
Amendment 484 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 36 – paragraph 4
Article 36 – paragraph 4
4. No decision which produces legal effects concerning a data subject shall be based solely on automated processing of data referred to in paragraph 2, unless the decision is expressly authorised pursuant to national or Union legislation or, if necessary, by the European Data Protection SupervisorJoint Supervisory Authority.
Amendment 486 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 36 – paragraph 5
Article 36 – paragraph 5
5. Personal data referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not be transmitted to Member States, Union bodies, third countries or international organisations unless strictly necessary and duly justified in individual cases concerning crime that falls under Europol's objectives. Such transmission shall be in accordance with the provisions laid down in Chapter VI of this Regulation.
Amendment 487 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 36 – paragraph 6
Article 36 – paragraph 6
6. Every six months Europol shall provide an overviewfor each purpose statistics ofn all personal data referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 processed by it to the European Data Protection Supervisor.
Amendment 488 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 36 – paragraph 6
Article 36 – paragraph 6
6. Every six months Europol shall providmake an overview of all personal data referred to in paragraph 2 processed by it, available at Europol, to the European Data Protection Supervisor and the Joint Supervisory Authority..
Amendment 489 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 37 – paragraph 1
Article 37 – paragraph 1
1. Personal data processed by Europol shall be stored by Europol only as long as necessary for the achievement of its objectivespurpose for which data are processed.
Amendment 491 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 37 – paragraph 1
Article 37 – paragraph 1
1. Personal data processed by Europol shall be stored by Europol only as long as strictly necessary for the achievement of its objectivespurposes for which the data are processed.
Amendment 493 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 37 – paragraph 6 – point a
Article 37 – paragraph 6 – point a
(a) this would damage the interests of a data subject who requires protection. In such cases, the data shall be used only with the express and written consent of the data subject.
Amendment 498 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 38 – paragraph 2 – point g a (new)
Article 38 – paragraph 2 – point g a (new)
(ga) ensure that it is possible to verify and establish what data have been accessed by which member of personnel and at what time (access log);
Amendment 499 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 38 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 38 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Europol shall notify a personal data breach to the data protection officer, to the Data Protection Supervisor and to the Joint Supervisory Authority.
Amendment 500 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 38 a (new)
Article 38 a (new)
Article 38a Data protection by design and by default 1. Europol shall implement appropriate technical and organisational measures and procedures in such a way that the processing will meet the requirements of provisions adopted pursuant to this Regulation and ensure the protection of the rights of the data subject. 2. Europol shall implement mechanisms for ensuring that, by default, only those personal data which are necessary for the purposes of the processing are processed.
Amendment 503 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 38 b (new)
Article 38 b (new)
Amendment 504 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 38 c (new)
Article 38 c (new)
Amendment 505 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 39 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 39 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. Any data subject shall have the right, at reasonable intervals, to obtain information on whether personal data relating to him/her are processed by Europol. Where such personal data are being processed, Europol shall provide at least the following information to the data subject:
Amendment 508 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 39 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
Article 39 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
(aa) existence of the right to request from Europol rectification, erasure or restriction of processing of personal data;
Amendment 509 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 39 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 39 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) information at least as to the purposes of the processing operation, the categories of data concerned, the period for which the data will be stored, and the recipients to whom the data are disclosed;
Amendment 516 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 39 – paragraph 2
Article 39 – paragraph 2
2. Any data subject wishing to exercise the right of access to personal data may make a request to that effect without excessive costsfree of charge to the authority appointed for this purpose in the Member State of his/her choice. That authority shall refer the request to Europol without delay and in any case within one month of receipt.
Amendment 518 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 39 – paragraph 3
Article 39 – paragraph 3
3. Europol shall answer the request without undue delay and in any case within three months of itsthe receipt of the request from the national authority.
Amendment 521 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 39 – paragraph 5 – point b
Article 39 – paragraph 5 – point b
(b) protect security and public order in the Member States or to prevent serious crime;
Amendment 526 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 40 – paragraph 4
Article 40 – paragraph 4
4. If data as described in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 held by Europol have been provided to it by third countries, international organisations, or are the results of Europol's own analyses, Europol shall rectify, erase or block such data and inform, where relevant, the originators of the data.
Amendment 528 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 40 – paragraph 9 a (new)
Article 40 – paragraph 9 a (new)
9a. If the accuracy of an item of personal data is contested by the data subject and this accuracy cannot be ascertained, referencing of that item of data may not take place.
Amendment 531 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 41 – paragraph 2
Article 41 – paragraph 2
2. The responsibility for the quality of personal data as referred to in Article 34(d) shall lie with the Member State which provided the personal data to Europol and with Europol for personal data provided by Union bodies, third countries or international organisations, as well for personal data retrieved by Europol from publicly-available sources. Union bodies shall be responsible for the quality of the data until and including the moment of the transfer.
Amendment 533 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 41 – paragraph 4 – introductory part
Article 41 – paragraph 4 – introductory part
4. The responsibility for the compliance with all applicable data protection requirements, including the legality of transfer, shall lie:
Amendment 534 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 41 – paragraph 5
Article 41 – paragraph 5
5. In case of a transfer between Europol and a Union body, the responsibility for the legality of the transfer shall lie with Europol. Without prejudice to the preceding sentence, where the data are transferred by Europol following a request from the recipient, both Europol and recipient shall bear the responsibility for the legality of this transfer. In addition, Europol shall be responsible for all data processing operations carried out by it. Europol shall verify the competence of the recipient and evaluate the necessity for the transfer of the data. If doubts arise as to this necessity, Europol shall seek further information from the recipient. The recipient shall ensure that the need for the transfer of the data can be verified. The recipient shall process the personal data only for the purposes for which they were transmitted.
Amendment 537 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 42 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 42 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. TheAny new set of processing of personal data which will form part of a new filing system to be created shall be subject to prior checking where:
Amendment 539 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 42 – paragraph 2
Article 42 – paragraph 2
2. The prior checks shall be carried out by the European Data Protection Supervisor and the Joint Supervisory Authority following receipt of a notification from the Data Protection Officer who, in case of doubt as to the need for prior checking, shall consult the European Data Protection Supervisor and the Joint Supervisory Authority.
Amendment 541 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 42 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Article 42 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
The Joint Supervisory Authority and the European Data Protection Supervisor shall deliver his/herits opinion within two months following receipt of the notification. This period may be suspended until the European Data Protection SupervisorSupervisory Authorities hasve obtained any further information that he/sheit may have requested. When the complexity of the matter so requires, this period may also be extended for a further two months, by decision of the European Data Protection SupervisorSupervisory Authorities. This decision shall be notified to Europol prior to expiry of the initial two-month period.
Amendment 543 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 42 – paragraph 4
Article 42 – paragraph 4
4. The European Data Protection Supervisor and the Joint Supervisory Authority shall keep a register of all processing operations have been notified to him/herit pursuant to paragraph 1. Such a register shall be integrated into the register referred to in Article 27(5) of Regulation (EC) No 45/2001.
Amendment 544 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 43 – paragraph 1
Article 43 – paragraph 1
1. For the purposes of verifying the lawfulness of data processing, self- monitoring and ensuring proper data integrity and security Europol shall keep records of collection, alteration, access, retrieval, disclosure, combination or erasure of personal data. Such logs or documentation shall be deleted after three years, unless the data are further required for on-going control. There shall be no possibility to modify the logs.
Amendment 545 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 43 – paragraph 2
Article 43 – paragraph 2
2. Logs or documentation prepared under paragraph 1 shall be communicated on request to the European Data Protection Supervisor and the Joint Supervisory Authority for the control of data protection. The European Data Protection SupervisorSupervisory Authorities shall use that information only for the control of data protection and ensuring proper data processing as well as data integrity and security.
Amendment 551 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 44 – paragraph 7 – point e
Article 44 – paragraph 7 – point e
(e) cooperating with the European Data Protection Supervisor; and the Joint Supervisory Authority.
Amendment 552 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 44 – paragraph 7 – point f
Article 44 – paragraph 7 – point f
(f) preparing an annual report and communicating that report to the Management Board and, to the European Data Protection Supervisor and the Joint Supervisory Authority.
Amendment 555 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 44 – paragraph 7 – point f a (new)
Article 44 – paragraph 7 – point f a (new)
(fa) keeping a register of all processing operations carried out by Europol, including, where relevant, information regarding the purpose, data categories, recipients, time limits for blocking and erasure, transfers to third countries or international organisations and security measures;
Amendment 557 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 44 – paragraph 7 – point f b (new)
Article 44 – paragraph 7 – point f b (new)
(fb) keeping a register of incidents and security breaches affecting operational or administrative personal data;
Amendment 561 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 44 – paragraph 10
Article 44 – paragraph 10
10. If the Data Protection Officer considers that the provisions of this Regulation concerning the processing of personal data have not been complied with, he/she shall inform the Executive Director, requiring him/her to resolve the non-compliance within a specified time. If the Executive Director does not resolve the non- compliance of the processing within the time specified, the Data Protection Officer shall inform the Management Board and they shall agree a specified time for a response. If the Management Board does not resolve the non-compliance of the processing within the time specified, the Data Protection Officer shall refer the matter to the European Data Protection Supervisor or the Joint Supervisory Authority, according to their respective competences.
Amendment 565 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 45 – title
Article 45 – title
Supervision by theat national supervisory authoritylevel
Amendment 566 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 45 – paragraph 3
Article 45 – paragraph 3
3. National supervisory authorities shall, in accordance with the relevant national procedures, supervise the activities of National Units and the activities of liaison officers, in so far as such activities are of relevance to the protection of personal data. They shall also keep the European Data Protection Supervisor and the Joint Supervisory Authority informed of any actions they take with respect to Europol.
Amendment 568 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – title
Article 46 – title
Supervision by the European Data Protection Supervisoron operational data
Amendment 570 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 1
Article 46 – paragraph 1
1. The European Data Protection Supervisor shall be responsible for monitoring and ensuring the application of the provisions of this Regulation relating to the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms of natural persons with regard to processing personal data by Europol, and for advising Europol and data subjsupervision of Europol operational personal data processing, without prejudice to the competences provided by Article 48, shall be performed by a Joint Supervisory Authority, composed by the European Data Protects ion all matters concerning the processing of personal data. To this end, he/ she shall fulfil the duties set out in paragraph 2 and shall exercise the powers granted in paragraph 3.Supervisor and one representative from each national supervisory authority pursuant to Article 45
Amendment 571 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 46 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. The Joint Supervisory Authority shall be responsible for monitoring and ensuring the application of the provisions of this Regulation relating to the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms of natural persons with regard to processing of personal data by Europol, and for advising Europol and data subjects on all matters concerning the processing of personal data. To this end, it shall fulfil the duties set out in paragraph 2 and shall exercise the powers granted in paragraph 3 and 4.
Amendment 573 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
Article 46 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
2. The European Data Protection SupervisorJoint Supervisory Authority shall have the following duties under this Regulation:
Amendment 574 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 2 – point a
Article 46 – paragraph 2 – point a
(a) hear and investigate complaints, and inform the data subject of the outcome within a reasonable periodassist the European Data Protection Supervisor in the investigation of complaints;
Amendment 577 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 2 – point b
Article 46 – paragraph 2 – point b
(b) conduct inquiries either on his/herits own initiative or on the basis of a complaint, and inform the data subjects of the outcome within a reasonable period;
Amendment 579 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 2 – point d
Article 46 – paragraph 2 – point d
(d) advise Europol, either on his/herits own initiative or in response to a consultation, on all matters concerning the processing of personal data, in particular before they draw up internal rules relating to the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms with regard to the processing of personal data;
Amendment 581 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 2 – point f
Article 46 – paragraph 2 – point f
(f) keep a register of processing operations notified to him/herit by virtue of Article 42(1) and registered in accordance with 42(4),
Amendment 582 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 2 – point g
Article 46 – paragraph 2 – point g
(g) carry out a prior check of processing notified to him/herit.
Amendment 584 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 3 – introductory part
Article 46 – paragraph 3 – introductory part
3. The European Data Protection SupervisorJoint Supervisory Authority may under this Regulation:
Amendment 587 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 3 – point h
Article 46 – paragraph 3 – point h
Amendment 588 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 3 – point i
Article 46 – paragraph 3 – point i
Amendment 590 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 4 – introductory part
Article 46 – paragraph 4 – introductory part
4. The European Data Protection SupervisorJoint Supervisory Authority shall have the power:
Amendment 592 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 4 – point a
Article 46 – paragraph 4 – point a
(a) to obtain from Europol access to all personal data and to all information necessary for his/herits enquiries;
Amendment 593 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 46 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Where appropriate, the European Data Protection Supervisor either on his/her own initiative or on request of the Joint Supervisory Authority may under this Regulation refer the matter to the Court of Justice of the European Union under the conditions provided for in the Treaty. The European Data Protection Supervisor may also intervene in actions brought before the Court of Justice of the European Union.
Amendment 594 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 4 b (new)
Article 46 – paragraph 4 b (new)
4b. The Joint Supervisory Authority may also examine difficulties of interpretation in the application of this Regulation, study problems relating to the exercise of independent supervision or the exercise of the rights of the data subjects, draw up harmonised proposals for joint solutions for any problems and promote awareness of data protection rights.
Amendment 595 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 5
Article 46 – paragraph 5
5. The European Data Protection Supervisor shall draw up an annual report on the supervisory activities on Europol. This report shall be part of the annual report of the European Data Protection Supervisor referred to in Article 48 of Regulation (EC) No 45/2001. include information and statistics regarding complaints, inquiries, investigations, the processing of sensitive information, transfers of personal data to third countries and international organisations, prior checking and the use of the powers referred to in paragraph 3. This report shall be sent to the European Parliament, the Council, the Commission and the national data protection authorities. On the basis of this report, the European Parliament and the Council may request the European Data Protection Supervisor to undertake additional action to ensure the application of the provisions of this Regulation.
Amendment 598 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 5
Article 46 – paragraph 5
5. The European Data Protection SupervisorJoint Supervisory Authority shall draw up an annual report on the supervisory activities on Europol. This report shall be part of the annual report of the European Data Protection Supervisor referred to in Article 48 of Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 to be presented to the European Parliament, to the Council, to the European Commission and to national parliaments..
Amendment 599 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 6
Article 46 – paragraph 6
6. Members of the Joint Supervisory Authority and Members and staff of the European Data Protection Supervisor shall be bound by the obligation of confidentiality in accordance with Article 69.
Amendment 600 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 46 – paragraph 6 a (new)
Article 46 – paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. The European Data Protection Supervisor may use the expertise and experience of national data protection authorities in carrying out his duties. In carrying out activities on behalf of the European Data Protection Supervisor, members and staff of national data protection authorities shall have the powers laid down in paragraph 4 and be bound by the obligation laid down in paragraph 6.
Amendment 602 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 47 – title
Article 47 – title
Amendment 604 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 47 – paragraph 1
Article 47 – paragraph 1
1. The European Data Protection Supervisor shall act in close cooperation with national sJoint Supervisory aAuthorities on specific issues requiring national involvement, in particular if the European Data Protection Supervisor or a national supervisory authority finds major discrepancies between the practices of Member States or potentially unlawful transfer in the use of Europol's channels for exchange of information, or in the context of questions raised by one or more national supervisory authorities on the implementation and interpretation of this Regulationy shall meet where needed. Rules of procedure shall be adopted at the first meeting. Further working methods shall be developed as necessary.
Amendment 606 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 47 – paragraph 2
Article 47 – paragraph 2
2. In tThe caseosts referrlated to in paragraph 1, the European Data Protection Supervisor and the national sall the supervising activities of the Joint Supervisory aAuthoritiesy shall, each acting within the scope of their respective competences, exchange relevant information, assist each other in carrying out audits and inspections, examine difficulties of interpretation or application of this Regulation, study problems relating to the exercise of independent supervision or the exercise of the rights of data subjects, draw up harmonised proposals for joint solutions to any problems and promote awareness of data protection rights, as necessary be borne by the European Data Protection Supervisor, who shall also provide for the Secretariat services.
Amendment 608 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 47 – paragraph 3
Article 47 – paragraph 3
Amendment 611 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 48 – title
Article 48 – title
Administrative personal data and Staff data
Amendment 612 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 48 – title
Article 48 – title
Supervision on Administrative personal data and Staff data
Amendment 614 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 48 – paragraph 1
Article 48 – paragraph 1
The European Data Protection Supervisor shall have exclusive competence on this area. Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 shall apply to all personal data of Europol staff members as well as administrative personal data held by Europol.
Amendment 619 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 49 – paragraph 3
Article 49 – paragraph 3
3. Where a complaint relates to the processing of data provided by a Member State to Europol, the European Data Protection Supervisor shall ensure that the necessary checks have been carried out correctly, in close cooperation with the national supervisory body of the Member State that provided the data, shall ensure that the data processing in the Member State concerned was lawful and that the necessary checks have been carried out correctly.
Amendment 621 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 49 – paragraph 4
Article 49 – paragraph 4
4. Where a complaint relates to the processing of data provided to Europol by EU entities, third countries or international organisations or to data retrieved by Europol from public available sources, the European Data Protection Supervisor shall ensure that Europol has carried out the necessary checkshis duties set out in the provisions of this Regulation in a satisfactory manner.
Amendment 628 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 53 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 53 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. The European Parliament and national parliaments shall consider inviting parliamentarians of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland as observers to inter-parliamentary meetings where the scrutiny of Europol activities takes place and developing other modes of cooperation with these parliaments.
Amendment 629 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 53 – paragraph 2
Article 53 – paragraph 2
2. Parliamentary scrutiny byThe European Data Protection Supervisor and the national supervisory authorities shall appear before the European Parliament, togetherjointly with national Parliaments, of Europol's activities shall be exercised in accordance with this Regulationat their request and at least once per year to discuss matters relating to the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms of natural persons with regard to processing personal data by Europol, taking into account the obligations of discretion and confidentiality.
Amendment 631 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 54 – paragraph 1
Article 54 – paragraph 1
1. For the purpose of enabling it to exercise parliamentary scrutiny of Europol's activities in accordance with Article 53, access to European Union Classified Information and sensitive non-classified information processed by or through Europol mayshall be granted to the European Parliament and its representatives upon request and, where relevant, after the consent of the data provider.
Amendment 632 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 54 – paragraph 2
Article 54 – paragraph 2
2. Access to European Union Classified Information and sensitive non-classified information shall be in compliance with the basic principles and minimum standards as referred to in Article 69 and with the rules concerning the forwarding and handling of classified information which are applicable between the European Parliament and the Commission. The details shall be governed by a working arrangement concluded between Europol and the European Parliament.
Amendment 634 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 54 a (new)
Article 54 a (new)
Amendment 636 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 56 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Article 56 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
The Executive Director shall be appointed by the Management Board, in agreement with the parliamentary scrutiny unit, from a list of candidates proposed by the Commission, following an open and transparent selection procedure.
Amendment 638 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 56 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 3
Article 56 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 3
Before appointment, the candidate selected by the Management Board may be invited to make a statement before the competent committee of the European Parliament and the parliamentary scrutiny unit and to answer questions put by its members.
Amendment 639 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 56 – paragraph 4
Article 56 – paragraph 4
4. The Management Board, in agreement with the parliamentary scrutiny unit and acting on a proposal from the Commission that takes into account the assessment referred to in paragraph 3, may extend the term of office of the Executive Director once, for no more than five years.
Amendment 640 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 56 – paragraph 7
Article 56 – paragraph 7
7. The Executive Director may be removed from office only upon a decision of the Management Board acting on a proposal from the Commission or the European Parliament.
Amendment 641 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 56 – paragraph 7
Article 56 – paragraph 7
7. The Executive Director may be removed from office only upon a decision of the parliamentary scrutiny unit or of the Management Board acting on a proposal from the Commission.
Amendment 650 #
2013/0091(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 73 a (new)
Article 73 a (new)
Article 73a Transitional arrangements concerning cooperation agreements The Commission shall, within 12 months after the entry into force of this Regulation, review the cooperation agreements concluded between Europol and third countries or international organisations prior to the date of application of this Regulation and, if appropriate, propose amendments to align them with the provisions of this Regulation. If, after 12 months after the proposal of the amendments, a cooperation agreement has not been amended accordingly, it shall be terminated.
Amendment 663 #
Amendment 25 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 1
Recital 1
(1) Massive flows of dirtyillicit money can damage the stability and reputation of the financial sector and threaten the single market as well as international development, and terrorism shakes the very foundations of our society. Crucial facilitators of illicit money flows are secretive corporate structures operating in and through secrecy jurisdiction, often also referred to as tax havens. In addition to the criminal law approach, a preventive effort via the financial system can produce results.
Amendment 37 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) There is a need to identify any natural person who exercises ownership or control over a legal person. While finding a percentage shareholding will not automatically result in finding the beneficial owner, it is an evidential factor to be taken into accountcan be an aide to the identification of the beneficial owner. Identification and verification of beneficial owners should, where relevant, extend to legal entities that own other legal entities, and should follow the chain of ownership until the natural person who exercises ownership or control of the legal person that is the customer is found.
Amendment 40 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) The need for accurate and up-to-date information on the beneficial owner of legal persons, trusts, foundations, holdings and all other similar existing or future legal arrangements is a key factor in tracing criminals who might otherwise hide their identity behind a corporate structure. Member States should therefore ensure that companies retain information on their beneficial ownership and makeensure that this information available to competent authorities and obliged entitiesis made publically available in form of a public registry. In addition, trustees should declare their status to obliged entities.
Amendment 51 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) Underpinning the risk-based approach is a need for Member Statesthe EU to identify, understand and mitigate the money laundering and terrorist financing risks it faces. The importance of a supra-national approach to risk identification has been recognised at international level, and the European Supervisory Authority (European Banking Authority) (hereinafter ‘EBA’), established by Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010 establishing a European Supervisory Authority (European Banking Authority), amending Decision No 716/2009/EC and repealing Commission Decision 2009/78/EC29 ; the European Supervisory Authority (European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority) (hereinafter ‘EIOPA’), established by Regulation (EU) No 1094/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010 establishing a European Supervisory Authority (European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority), amending Decision No 716/2009/EC and repealing Commission Decision 2009/79/EC30 ; and the European Supervisory Authority (European Securities and Markets Authority) (hereinafter ‘ESMA’), established by Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010 establishing a European Supervisory Authority (European Securities and Markets Authority), amending Decision No 716/2009/EC and repealing Commission Decision 2009/77/EC31 , should be tasked with issuing an opinion on the risks affecting the financial sector.
Amendment 53 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 17
Recital 17
(17) In order to better understand and mitigate risks at European Union level, Member Statesthe Commission should share the results of their risk assessments with each other, the Commission and EBA, EIOPA and ESMA, where appropriate.
Amendment 55 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 21
Recital 21
(21) This is particularly true of business or beneficial relationships with individuals holding including but not limited to foundations and trusts, or having held, important public positions, particularly those from countries where corruption is widespread, within the Union and internationally. Such relationships may expose the financial sector in particular to significant reputational and legal risks. The international effort to combat corruption also justifies the need to pay special attention to such cases and to apply appropriate enhanced customer due diligence measures in respect of persons who hold or have held prominent functions domestically or abroad and senior figures in international organisations.
Amendment 57 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 29
Recital 29
(29) There have been a number of cases of employewhistleblowers, employees and representatives who report their suspicions of money laundering being subjected to threats or hostile action. Although this Directive cannot interfere with Member States' judicial procedures, this is a crucial issue for the effectiveness of the anti- money laundering and anti-terrorist financing system. Member States should be aware of this problem and should do whatever they can to protect employewhistleblowers, employees and representatives from such threats or hostile action.
Amendment 58 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 31
Recital 31
(31) Certain aspects of the implementation of this Directive involve the collection, analysis, storage and sharing of data. The processing of personal data should be permitted in order to comply with the obligations laid down in this Directive, including carrying out of customer due diligence, ongoing monitoring, investigation and reporting of unusual and suspicious transactions, identification of the beneficial owner of a legal person or legal arrangement, sharing of information by competent authorities and sharing of information by financial institutions. The personal data collected should be limited to what is strictly necessary for the purpose of complying with the requirements of this Directive and not further processed in a way inconsistent with Directive 95/46/EC. In particular, further processing of personal data for commercial purposes should be strictly prohibited.
Amendment 66 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 37
Recital 37
(37) Feedback should, where practicable, be made available to obliged entities on the usefulness and follow-up of the suspicious transactions reports they present. To make this possible, and to be able to review the effectiveness of their systems to combat money laundering and terrorist financing Member States should keep and improve the relevant statistics. To further enhance the quality and consistency of the statistical data collected at Union level, the Commission should keep track of the EU- wide situation with respect to the fight against money laundering and terrorist financing and publish regular overviews. Particularly the Commission should keep track of the use and involvement of 200 and 500 EUR notes in money laundering and terrorist financing. The Commission should assess the relevance of these notes for on the one hand money supply of the real economy and for on the other hand illicit activities. The assessment has to be carried out within 2 years from the date of entry into force of this directive.
Amendment 67 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 37 a (new)
Recital 37 a (new)
(37a) To be able to review the effectiveness of their systems to combat money laundering and terrorist financing, Member States should keep and improve the relevant statistics. To further enhance the quality and consistency of the statistical data collected at Union level, the Commission should keep track of the EU-wide situation with respect to the fight against money laundering and terrorist financing and publish regular overviews.
Amendment 72 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
(2a) the European Investment Bank
Amendment 74 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 b (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 b (new)
(2b) The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Amendment 76 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 c (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 c (new)
(2c) Central Banks of the Member States when performing or facilitating commercial or private transactions
Amendment 78 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 d (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 d (new)
(2d) Central Settlement Systems
Amendment 79 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point b – point v
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point b – point v
(v) creation, operation or management of trusts, foundations, companies or similar structures;
Amendment 83 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point f a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 3 – point f a (new)
(fa) Member States shall prohibit cash transfers exceeding 10000 Euros, whether the transaction is carried out in a single operation or in several operations which appear to be linked
Amendment 87 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
(2a) "Central Settlement system" means a settlement system as defined in Directive 98/26/EC on settlement finality in payment and securities settlement systems
Amendment 96 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point a – point i – paragraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point a – point i – paragraph 1
A percentage of 2510% plus one share shall be evidence of ownership or control through shareholding and applies to every level of direct and indirect ownership;
Amendment 97 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b – point i
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b – point i
(i) the natural person(s) who exercises control over 2510% or more of the property of a legal arrangement or entity; and
Amendment 98 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b – point ii
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b – point ii
(ii) where the future beneficiaries have already been determined, the natural person(s) who is the beneficiary of 2510% or more of the property of a legal arrangement or entity; or
Amendment 106 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. The European Investment Bank and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development shall adopt and publish on their website an anti-money laundering policy, containing detailed procedures that give effect to provisions under this Directive
Amendment 107 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 a (new)
Article 5 a (new)
Article 5a Equivalence 1. The Commission shall by means of delegated acts in accordance with Article 58a adopt decisions on the recognition of the legal and supervisory framework of jurisdictions outside the Union as compliant with minimum standards of good governance in tax matters as defined by Commission Recommendation C(2012) 8805 and equivalent to the minimum requirements of this Directive. 2. As of January 2018, corporate or legal entities, including trusts, foundations, holdings and all other similar, in terms of structure or function, existing or future legal arrangements, established, or governed under the law of, jurisdictions outside the Union not deemed compliant and equivalent, shall be prohibited from operating within the Union.
Amendment 109 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 a (new)
Article 6 a (new)
Amendment 110 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 6 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. The Member States shall endorse in their national AML/TF regimes all the lists of countries published by FATF which are directly applicable in national law. 1b. The Member States shall be able to apply appropriate countermeasures when called upon to do so by the FATF. Such countermeasures have to be effective and proportionate to the risks and include at least one of the measures set out in Annex [IV]. 1c. The Member States shall require from their financial institutions to apply enhanced due diligence measures with natural and legal persons, and financial institutions from the abovementioned countries in paragraph 1. The type of enhanced due diligence measures applied should be effective and proportionate to the risks and include one of the measures set out in Annex [V] 1d. The Member States are free to implement the requirements stated in paragraph 2 and 3 of this article even in absence of any call by FATF to do so towards third countries. In such case, Member States concerned shall inform the ESAs and the Commission of the identity of that third country, and the nature of countermeasure(s) taken. In those cases, the actions taken by Member States should be considered as of public order. 1e. The Committee on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing shall ensure a minimum level of coordination of the actions taken by Member States on the enhanced due diligence measures and countermeasures they adopt towards countries mentioned at paragraph 1.
Amendment 112 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Amendment 117 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) The need for accurate and up-to-date information on the beneficial owner of legal persons, trusts, foundations, holdings and all other similar existing or future legal arrangements is a key factor in tracing criminals who might otherwise hide their identity behind a corporate structure. Member States should therefore ensure that companies retain information on their beneficial ownership and makeensure that this information available to competent authorities and obliged entitiis made publically available in form of a public registry, in line with Union data protection rules. In addition, trustees should declare their status to obliged entities.
Amendment 117 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
Article 6 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
2. The Commission shall make the opinion available to assist Member States and obliged entities to identify, manage and mitigate the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing. : - keep the assessment up to date, - make the results of its risk assessment publicly available to Member States and obliged entities to identify, manage and mitigate the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing, and to allow other stakeholders including legislators to better understand the financial risks, - make appropriate information available to obliged entities to carry out their own money laundering and terrorist financing risk assessments. The Commission shall be assisted by the Committee on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing, hereinafter referred to as 'the Committee'. The Committee shall be a committee within the meaning of Regulation EU 182/2011. Where high risks are identified at European level by the Commission, the Member States AML/CFT regimes shall address these high risks. Without prejudice to any other measures taken at national level by Member States to manage and mitigate these risks, the Commission could prescribe to Member States to take enhanced due diligence to manage and mitigate risks. Member States shall ensure that financial institutions and Designated Non- Financial Businesses and Professions take into account these enhanced due diligence measures to carry out and manage their own money laundering and terrorist financing risk assessments. For the application of the above sub paragraph, the Commission shall ensure that Member States have effectively taken into account its risk assessment in their national AML/FT legislation.
Amendment 125 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 2
Article 7 – paragraph 2
2. Each Member State shall designate an authority to co-ordinate the national response to the risks referred to in paragraph 1. The identity of that authority shall be notified to the Commission, EBA, EIOPA and, ESMA, the Committee and other Member States.
Amendment 126 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Amendment 127 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 12 a (new)
Recital 12 a (new)
(12a) The representatives of the EU in the governing bodies of the EBRD should encourage the EBRD to implement the provisions of this directive and to publish on their website an anti-money laundering policy, containing detailed procedures that would give effect to the provisions under this Directive
Amendment 127 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 2 b (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 2 b (new)
2b. When a Member State confers the competence to carry out official controls on an authority or authorities other than a central competent authority, in particular those at regional or local level, efficient and effective coordination shall be ensured between all the competent authorities involved.
Amendment 128 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 2 c (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 2 c (new)
2c. Competent authorities shall ensure the impartiality, quality and consistency of official controls at all levels. The criteria listed in paragraph 2b must be fully respected by every authority on which the competence to carry out official controls is conferred.
Amendment 129 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 2 d (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 2 d (new)
2d. When, within a competent authority, more than one unit is competent to carry out official controls, efficient and effective coordination and cooperation shall be ensured between the different units.
Amendment 130 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 2 e (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 2 e (new)
2e. Competent authorities shall carry out internal audits or may have external audits carried out, and shall take appropriate measures in the light of their results, to ensure that they are achieving the objectives of this Directive. These audits shall be subject to independent scrutiny and shall be carried out in a transparent manner.
Amendment 131 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 2 f (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 2 f (new)
2f. The Commission shall coordinate without delay the action undertaken by Member States when it, further to information received from Member States or from other sources, becomes aware of activities that are, or appear to be, contrary to feed or food law and are of particular interest at Community level, and in particular when: (a) such activities have, or might have, ramifications in several Member States; (b) it appears that similar activities have been carried out in several Member States; or (c) Member States are unable to agree on appropriate action to address non- compliance. When official controls at destination show repeated non-compliance, the competent authority of the Member State of destination shall inform the Commission and the competent authorities of the other Member States without delay. The Commission may: (a) in collaboration with the Member State concerned, send an inspection team to carry out an official control on-the- spot; (b) request that the competent authority of the Member State of dispatch intensify relevant official controls and report on the action and measures taken. Where the measures provided for in paragraphs 2 and 3 are taken to deal with repeated non-compliance, the competent authority shall charge any expenses arising from such measures to the business in question.
Amendment 132 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 2 g (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 2 g (new)
2g. Commission experts shall carry out general and specific audits in Member States. The Commission may appoint experts from Member States to assist its own experts. General and specific audits shall be organised in cooperation with Member States' competent authorities. Audits shall be carried out on a regular basis. In order to facilitate the efficiency and effectiveness of the audits, the Commission may, in advance of carrying out such audits, request that the Member States provide, as soon as possible, up-to- date copies of national control plans. The Commission shall report on the findings of each control carried out. Its report shall, if appropriate, contain recommendations for Member States on the improvement of anti money laundering and terrorist financing rules. The Commission shall make its reports publicly available. In the case of reports on controls carried out in a Member State, the Commission shall provide the relevant competent authority with a draft report for comments, take those comments into consideration in preparing the final report and publish the competent authority's comments together with the final report. The Commission shall establish an annual control programme, communicate it to Member States in advance, and report on its results. The Commission may amend the programme to take account of developments in the fields of feed and food safety, animal health, animal welfare and plant health. Member States shall: (a) take appropriate follow-up action in the light of the recommendations resulting from Community controls; (b) give all necessary assistance and provide all documentation and other technical support that Commission experts request to enable them to carry out controls efficiently and effectively; (c) ensure that Commission experts have access to all premises or parts of premises and to information, including computing systems, relevant to the execution of their duties.
Amendment 144 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Member States shall prohibit their credit and financial institutions from keeping anonymous accounts, issuing e-money without identifying the e-money holder and verifying the e-money holder or anonymous passbooks. Member States shall in all cases require that the owners and beneficiaries of existing anonymous accounts or anonymous passbooks be made the subject of customer due diligence measures as soon as possible and in any event before such accounts or passbooks are used in any way.
Amendment 145 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 21
Recital 21
(21) This is particularly true of business relationships with individuals holding, or having held, important public positions, particularly those from countries where corruption is widespread, within the Union and internationally. Such relationships may expose the financial sector in particular to significant reputational and legal risks. The international effort to combat corruption also justifies the need to pay special attention to such cases and to apply appropriate enhanced customer due diligence measures in respect of persons who hold or have held prominent functions domestically or abroad and senior figures in international organisations.
Amendment 155 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) identifyingFurther to the identification of the beneficial owners ands listed in the public registry pursuant to article 29, taking reasonable measures to verify his or her identity so that the institution or person covered by this Directive is fully satisfied that it knows who the beneficial owner is, including, as regards legal persons, trusts and similar, foundations, holdings and all other similar existing or future legal arrangements, taking reasonableall necessary measures to understand the ownership and control structure of the customer;
Amendment 156 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 29
Recital 29
(29) There have been a number of cases of employeewhistleblowing, with employees or others who report their suspicions of money laundering being subjected to threats or hostile action. Although this Directive cannot interfere with Member States' judicial procedures, this is a crucial issue for the effectiveness of the anti- money laundering and anti-terrorist financing system. Member States should be aware of this problem and should do whatever they can to encourage whistleblowing while protecting employees and others from such threats or hostile action.
Amendment 161 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 2
Article 12 – paragraph 2
2. By way of derogation from paragraph 1, Member States may, after informing the Commission, allow the verification of the identity of the customer and the beneficial owner to be completed during the establishment of a business relationship if this is necessary not to interrupt the normal conduct of business and where there is little risk of money laundering or terrorist financing occurring. In such situations these procedures shall be completed as soon as practicable after the initial contact.
Amendment 166 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 37
Recital 37
(37) Feedback should, where practicable, be made available to obliged entities on the usefulness and follow-up of the suspicious transactions reports they present. To make this possible, and to be able to review the effectiveness of their systems to combat money laundering and terrorist financing Member States should keep and improve the relevant statistics. To further enhance the quality and consistency of the statistical data collected at Union level, the Commission should keep track of the EU- wide situation with respect to the fight against money laundering and terrorist financing and publish regular overviews. In particular, the Commission should keep track of the use and involvement of 200 and 500 EUR notes in money laundering and terrorist financing. The Commission should assess the relevance of these notes for, on the one hand, money supply of the real economy and for, on the other hand, illicit activities. The assessment should be carried out within 2 years from the date of entry into force of this Directive.
Amendment 171 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 16 – paragraph 2
Article 16 – paragraph 2
2. Member States shall require obliged entities to examine, as far as reasonably possible, the background and purpose of all complex, unusual large transactions, and all unusual patterns of transactions, which have no apparent economic or lawful purpose, or which constitute tax crimes amounting to criminal activity within the meaning of Article 3(4)(f), or which are constitutive of aggressive tax planning as defined by Commission recommendation C(2012) 8806. In particular, they shall increase the degree and nature of monitoring of the business relationship, in order to determine whether those transactions or activities appear unusual or suspicious. In case an obliged entity determines such unusual or suspicious transaction or activity, it shall without delay inform the FIUs of all Member States that might be concerned.
Amendment 179 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
(2a) the European Investment Bank;
Amendment 181 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 b (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 b (new)
(2b) Central Banks of the Member States when performing or facilitating commercial or private transactions;
Amendment 183 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 c (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 2 c (new)
(2c) Central Settlement Systems;
Amendment 184 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 1
Article 29 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall ensure that corporate or legal entities established within their territory obtain and hold adequate, accurate and current information on their beneficial ownership., including trusts, foundations, holdings and all other similar, in terms of structure or function, existing or future legal arrangements established within their territory, or governed under their law obtain, hold and transmit to a public registry pursuant to paragraph 4 of this article, adequate, accurate and current information on their beneficial ownership, at the moment of establishment or any changes thereof. The public registry shall contain but not be limited to the following information: a) name and legal form of the corporate or legal entity, b) address c) basic regulatory powers d) list of directors e) shareholder information including names, dates of birth and addresses, the number of shares per shareholder, and categories of shares The requirements stipulated in this paragraph are without prejudice to the customer due diligence provisions of this directive
Amendment 188 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 2
Article 29 – paragraph 2
2. Member States shall ensure that the information referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article can be accessed in a timely manner by competent authoritRegarding trusts or other types of legal entity and arrangements with a similar structure and function of trusts, the information shall also include the identity of the settlor, of the trustee(s), of the protector (if relevant), of the beneficiaries or class of beneficiaries, and by obliged entitiesof any other natural person exercising effective control over the trust.
Amendment 196 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 29 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Member States shall ensure that trustees disclose their status to obliged entities when, as a trustee, the trustee forms a business relationship or carries out an occasional transaction above the threshold set out in points (b), (c) and (d) of Article 10
Amendment 199 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 2 b (new)
Article 29 – paragraph 2 b (new)
2b. Member States shall ensure that the information referred to paragraphs 1,2,3, of this article is displayed in a public beneficial ownership registry in a timely, comprehensive and comprehensible manner before end of 2014. Any changes to the information required shall be clearly indicated in the registry without delay and at latest within 30 days
Amendment 200 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 2 c (new)
Article 29 – paragraph 2 c (new)
2c. For the purposes of this article, Member States shall establish effective anti-abuse measures with view to preventing misuse based on bearer shares and bearer share warrants.
Amendment 201 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 2 d (new)
Article 29 – paragraph 2 d (new)
2d. Sanctions for non-compliance with this article shall be applied in accordance with article 55 of this directive
Amendment 202 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Member States shall prohibit cash transfers exceeding 10 000 Euro, whether the transaction is carried out in a single operation or in several operations which appear to be linked
Amendment 202 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 30
Article 30
Amendment 205 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 2 a (new)
(2a) "Central Settlement system" means a settlement system as defined in Directive 98/26/EC on settlement finality in payment and securities settlement systems
Amendment 213 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 31 – paragraph 3
Article 31 – paragraph 3
3. The FIU shall be established as a central national unit. It shall be responsible for receiving (and to the extent permitted, requesting), analysing and disseminating to the competent authorities, disclosures of information which concern potential money laundering or associated predicate offences, potential terrorist financing or are required by national legislation or regulation. The FIU shall be provided with adequate financial, technical and human resources in order to fulfil its tasks. Member states shall ensure that the FIU is free from undue interference.
Amendment 215 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point a – point i – paragraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point a – point i – paragraph 1
A percentage of 2510% plus one share shall be evidence of ownership or control through shareholding and applies to every level of direct and indirect ownership;
Amendment 216 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 37 – paragraph 1
Article 37 – paragraph 1
Member States shall take all appropriate measures in order to protect employees of the obliged entity who report suspicions of money laundering or terrorist financing either internally or to the FIU from being exposed to threats or hostile action. EBA, EIOPA, ESMA and the FIU shall provide one or more secure communication channel for persons to report suspicions of laundering or terrorist financing. Such channels shall ensure that the identity of persons providing information is known only to EBA; EIOPA, ESMA or the FIU.
Amendment 220 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b – point i
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b – point i
(i) the natural person(s) who exercises control over 2510 % or more of the property of a legal arrangement or entity; and
Amendment 221 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b – point ii
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point 5 – point b – point ii
(ii) where the future beneficiaries have already been determined, the natural person(s) who is the beneficiary of 2510 % or more of the property of a legal arrangement or entity; or
Amendment 223 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 40 – paragraph 1
Article 40 – paragraph 1
Member States shall require that their obliged entities have systems in place that enable them to respond fully and rapidly to enquiries from the FIU, or from other authorities, in accordance with, where the legislation of the third country does not permit customer due diligence obligations and the application of the measures required under the first subparagraph of paragraph 1, obliged entities must ensure that branches, subsidiaries and majority-owned companies in this their national law, as to whether they maintain or have maintained during the previous five years a business relationship with specified natural or legal persons and on the nature of that relationshipd country do not establish or continue business relationships and do not undertake transactions. Insofar as a business relationship already exists, the obliged entity must ensure that such relationship is terminated by cancelling the business contract or any other effective measure.
Amendment 226 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 42 – paragraph 4
Article 42 – paragraph 4
4. Member States shall require that, where the legislation of the third country does not permit customer due diligence obligations and the application of the measures required under the first subparagraph of paragraph 1, obliged entities take additional meamust ensures to effectively handle the risk of money laundering or terrorist financing, and inform their home supervisors. If the additional measures are not sufficient, competent authorities in the home country shall consider additional supervisory actions, including, as appropriate, requesting the financial group to close down its operations in the host countryhat branches, subsidiaries and majority- owned companies in this third country do not establish or continue business relationships and do not undertake transactions. Insofar as a business relationship already exists, the obliged entity must ensure that such relationship is terminated by cancelling the business contract or any other effective measure.
Amendment 227 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 43 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 43 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Member States shall require that obliged entities appoint the member(s) of the management body who are responsible for the implementation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive.
Amendment 234 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 47 – paragraph 1
Article 47 – paragraph 1
Amendment 235 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 48 – paragraph 1
Article 48 – paragraph 1
The Commission may lend such assistance as may be needed to facilitate coordination, including the exchange of information between FIUs within the Union. It mayshall regularly convene meetings with representatives from Member States' FIUs, EBA, EIOPA and ESMA to facilitate co- operation and to exchange views on co- operation related issues.
Amendment 238 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 55 – paragraph 1
Article 55 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall ensure that obliged entities and any legal entity pursuant to Article 29, can be held liable for breaches of the national provisions adopted pursuant to this Directive.
Amendment 239 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 55 – paragraph 2
Article 55 – paragraph 2
2. Without prejudice to the right of Member States to impose criminal penalties, Member States shall ensure that competent authorities may take appropriate administrative measures and impose administrative sanctions where obliged entities, or any legal entity pursuant to Article 29, breach the national provisions, adopted in the implementation of this Directive, and shall ensure that they are applied. Those measures and sanctions shall be effective, proportionate and dissuasive.
Amendment 240 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 4 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. The European Investment Bank shall adopt and publish on their website an anti-money laundering policy, containing detailed procedures that give effect to provisions under this Directive
Amendment 240 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 56 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 56 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. This Article shall at least apply to situations where obliged entities, or any legal entity pursuant to Article 29, demonstrate systematic failings in relation to the requirements of the following Articles:
Amendment 241 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 56 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
Article 56 – paragraph 1 – point a a (new)
(aa) 29 (information on beneficial ownership)
Amendment 244 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 5 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Equivalence 1. The Commission shall by means of delegated acts in accordance with Article 58a adopt decisions on the recognition of the legal and supervisory framework of jurisdictions outside the Union as compliant with minimum standards of good governance in tax matters as defined by Commission Recommendation C(2012) 8805 and equivalent to the minimum requirements of this Directive. 2. As of January 2018, corporate or legal entities, including trusts, foundations, holdings and all other similar, in terms of structure or function, existing or future legal arrangements, established, or governed under the law of, jurisdictions outside the Union not deemed compliant and equivalent, shall be prohibited from operating within the Union.
Amendment 252 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 58 a (new)
Article 58 a (new)
Article 58a Delegated Powers 1. The power to adopt delegated acts is conferred on the Commission subject to the conditions laid down in this Article. 2. The power to adopt delegated acts referred to in Article 5a(1) shall be conferred on the Commission for an indeterminate period of time from the date referred to in Article 62. 3. The delegation of power referred to in Article 5a(1) may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by the Council. A decision to revoke shall put an end to the delegation of the power specified in that decision. It shall take effect the day following the publication of that decision in the Official Journal of the European Union or at a later date specified therein. It shall not affect the validity of any delegated acts already in force. 4. As soon as it adopts a delegated act, the Commission shall notify it simultaneously to the European Parliament and to the Council. 5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to Article 5a(1) shall enter into force only if no objection has been expressed either by the European Parliament or the Council within a period of two months of notification of that act to the European Parliament and the Council or if, before the expiry of that period, the European Parliament and the Council have both informed the Commission that they will not object. That period shall be extended by two months at the initiative of the European Parliament or the Council.
Amendment 259 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 2
Article 6 – paragraph 2
2. The Commission shall make the opinion available to assist Member States and obliged entities to identify, manage and mitigate the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing. : - keep the assessment up to date, - make the results of its risk assessment publicly available to Member States and obliged entities to identify, manage and mitigate the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing, and to allow other stakeholders including legislators to better understand the financial risks, - make appropriate information available to obliged entities to carry out their own money laundering and terrorist financing risk assessments. The Commission shall be assisted by the Committee on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing, hereinafter referred to as 'the Committee'. The Committee shall be a committee within the meaning of Regulation EU 182/2011. Where high risks are identified at European level by the Commission, the Member States AML/CFT regimes shall address these high risks. Without prejudice to any other measures taken at national level by Member States to manage and mitigate these risks, the Commission could prescribe to Member States to take enhanced due diligence to manage and mitigate risks. Member States shall ensure that financial institutions and Designated Non- Financial Businesses and Professions take into account these enhanced due diligence measures to carry out and manage their own money laundering and terrorist financing risk assessments. For the application of the above sub paragraph, the Commission shall ensure that Member States have effectively taken into account its risk assessment in their national AML/FT legislation.
Amendment 261 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex 3 a (new)
Annex 3 a (new)
Amendment 262 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex 3 b (new)
Annex 3 b (new)
Amendment 266 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 a (new)
Article 6 a (new)
Article 6a Committee on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing 1. The Commission shall ensure that national AML/CFT legislations of the Member States adopted on the basis of the present directive are effectively consistent with the European framework and implemented. 2. For the application of paragraph 1, the Commission will be assisted by the Committee on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing], and, where applicable, by the European Supervisory Authorities and other European competent authorities. 3. Evaluations of national AML/CTF legislations intended at paragraph 1 are made without prejudice of those conducted by the Financial Action Task Force or the FATF Style Regional Bodies. 4, The Member States shall endorse in their national AML/CFT regimes all the lists of countries published by FATF which are directly applicable in national law. 5. The Member States shall be able to apply appropriate countermeasures when called upon to do so by the FATF. Such countermeasures have to be effective and proportionate to the risks and include at least one of the measures set out in Annex [IV]. 6. The Member States shall require from their financial institutions to apply enhanced due diligence measures with natural and legal persons, and financial institutions from the abovementioned countries in paragraph 4. The type of enhanced due diligence measures applied should be effective and proportionate to the risks and include one of the measures set out in Annex [V] 7. The Member States are free to implement the requirements stated in paragraph 5 and 6 of this article even in absence of any call by FATF to do so towards third countries. In such case, Member States concerned shall inform the ESAs and the Commission of the identity of that third country, and the nature of countermeasure(s) taken. 8.The Committee on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing shall ensure a minimum level of coordination of the actions taken by Member States on the enhanced due diligence measures and countermeasures they adopt towards countries mentioned at paragraph 4.
Amendment 271 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 7 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Amendment 289 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Member States shall prohibit their credit and financial institutions from keeping anonymous accounts or anonymous passbooks or issuing e-money without identifying the e-money holder and verifying the e-money holder. Member States shall in all cases require that the owners and beneficiaries of existing anonymous accounts or anonymous passbooks be made the subject of customer due diligence measures as soon as possible and in any event before such accounts or passbooks are used in any way.
Amendment 311 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) identifyingFurther to the identification of the beneficial owners ands listed in the public registry pursuant to article 29, taking reasonable measures to verify his or her identity so that the institution or person covered by this Directive is fully satisfied that it knows who the beneficial owner is, including, as regards legal persons, trusts and similar, foundations, holdings and all other similar existing or future legal arrangements, taking reasonableall necessary measures to understand the ownership and control structure of the customer;
Amendment 319 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 2
Article 12 – paragraph 2
2. By way of derogation from paragraph 1, Member States may, after informing the Commission, allow the verification of the identity of the customer and the beneficial owner to be completed during the establishment of a business relationship if this is necessary not to interrupt the normal conduct of business and where there is little risk of money laundering or terrorist financing occurring. In such situations these procedures shall be completed as soon as practicable after the initial contact.
Amendment 334 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 16 – paragraph 2
Article 16 – paragraph 2
2. Member States shall require obliged entities to examine, as far as reasonably possible, the background and purpose of all complex, unusual large transactions, and all unusual patterns of transactions, which have no apparent economic or lawful purpose, or which constitute tax crimes amounting to criminal activity within the meaning of Article 3(4)(f), or which are constitutive of aggressive tax planning as defined by Commission recommendation C(2012) 8806. In particular, they shall increase the degree and nature of monitoring of the business relationship, in order to determine whether those transactions or activities appear unusual or suspicious. In case an obliged entity determines such unusual or suspicious transaction or activity, it shall without delay inform the FIUs of all Member States that might be concerned.
Amendment 358 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 1
Article 29 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall ensure that corporate or legal entities established within their territory obtain and hold adequate, accurate and current information on their beneficial ownership. , including trusts, foundations, holdings and all other similar, in terms of structure or function, existing or future legal arrangements established within their territory, or governed under their law obtain, hold and transmit to a public registry pursuant to paragraph 4 of this article, adequate, accurate and current information on their beneficial ownership, at the moment of establishment or any changes thereof. The public registry shall contain but not be limited to the following information: a) name, legal form and status of the corporate or legal entity; b) proof of incorporation; c) address of the registered office; d) basic regulatory powers; e) list of directors; f) shareholder information including names, dates of birth, the number of shares per shareholder, and categories of shares. The requirements stipulated in this paragraph shall not exempt obliged entities from their customer due diligence obligations, and obliged entities shall not rely exclusively on this information as sufficient to fulfil these obligations.
Amendment 370 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 2
Article 29 – paragraph 2
2. Member States shall ensure that the information referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article can be accessed in a timely manner by competRegarding trusts or other types of legal entity and arrangements with a similar structure and function of trusts, the information shall also include the identity of the settlor, of the trustee(s), of the protector (if relevant), of the beneficiaries or class of beneficiaries, and of any other natural person exercising effective control over the trust. Member States shall ensure that trustees disclose their status to obliged entities whent, authorities and by obliged entitiess a trustee, the trustee forms a business relationship or carries out an occasional transaction above the threshold set out in points (b), (c) and (d) of Article 10.
Amendment 378 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 2 b (new)
Article 29 – paragraph 2 b (new)
2b. For the purposes of this article, Member States shall establish effective anti-abuse measures with view to preventing misuse based on bearer shares and bearer share warrants.
Amendment 380 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 29 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Member States shall ensure that the information referred to paragraphs 1 and 2 of this article is displayed in a public beneficial ownership registry in a timely, comprehensive and comprehensible manner. Any changes to the information required shall be clearly indicated in the registry without delay and at latest within 30 days
Amendment 385 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 29 – paragraph 2 c (new)
Article 29 – paragraph 2 c (new)
2c. Sanctions for non-compliance with this article shall be applied in accordance with article 55 of this directive
Amendment 395 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 30
Article 30
Amendment 415 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 31 – paragraph 3
Article 31 – paragraph 3
3. The FIU shall be established as a central national unit. It shall be responsible for receiving (and to the extent permitted, requesting), analysing and disseminating to the competent authorities, disclosures of information which concern potential money laundering or associated predicate offences, potential terrorist financing or are required by national legislation or regulation. The FIU shall be provided with adequate resources in order to fulfil its tasks. When, within a FIU, more than one unit is competent to carry out official controls, efficient and effective coordination and cooperation shall be ensured between the different units. When a Member State confers the competence to carry out official controls on a FIU or FIUs other than a central FIU, in particular those at regional or local level, efficient and effective coordination shall be ensured between all FIUs involved
Amendment 425 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 31 – paragraph 5
Article 31 – paragraph 5
5. Member States shall ensure that the FIU is empowered to take urgent action, either directly or indirectly, when there is a suspicion that a transaction is related to money laundering or terrorist financing, to suspend or withhold consent to a transaction going ahead in order to analyse the transaction and confirm the suspicion. Member States shall ensure that FIUs have the legal powers to carry out official controls and to take the measures provided for in this Directive.
Amendment 426 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 31 – paragraph 6 a (new)
Article 31 – paragraph 6 a (new)
Amendment 427 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 31 – paragraph 6 b (new)
Article 31 – paragraph 6 b (new)
6b. FIUs shall carry out internal audits or may have external audits carried out, and shall take appropriate measures in the light of their results, to ensure that they are achieving the objectives of this Directive. These audits shall be subject to independent scrutiny and shall be carried out in a transparent manner.
Amendment 428 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 31 – paragraph 6 c (new)
Article 31 – paragraph 6 c (new)
6c. The Commission shall coordinate without delay the action undertaken by Member States when it, further to information received from Member States or from other sources, becomes aware of activities that are, or appear to be, contrary to anti money laundering law and are of particular interest at Community level, and in particular when: (a) such activities have, or might have, ramifications in several Member States; (b) it appears that similar activities have been carried out in several Member States; or (c) Member States are unable to agree on appropriate action to address non- compliance. When official controls at destination show repeated non-compliance, the FIU that has carried out the control shall inform the Commission and the FIU of the other Member States without delay. The Commission may: (a) in collaboration with the Member State concerned, send an inspection team to carry out an official control on-the- spot; (b) request that the competent authority of the Member State of dispatch intensify relevant official controls and report on the action and measures taken.
Amendment 436 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 37 – paragraph 1
Article 37 – paragraph 1
Member States shall take all appropriate measures in order to protect employees and others of the obliged entity who report suspicions of money laundering or terrorist financing either internally or to the FIU from being exposed to threats or hostile action. , hostile action, adverse treatment or adverse consequences. The ESAs and the FIU shall provide one or more secure communication channels for persons to report suspicions of money laundering or terrorist financing. Such channels shall ensure that the identity of persons providing information is known only to the ESAs or the FIU. Member States shall guarantee legal aid free of charge.
Amendment 454 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 42 – paragraph 4
Article 42 – paragraph 4
4. Member States shall require that, where the legislation of the third country does not permit customer due diligence obligations and the application of the measures required under the first subparagraph of paragraph 1, obliged entities take additional measures to effectively handle the risk of money laundering or terrorist financing, and inform their home supervisors. If the additional measures are not sufficient, competent authorities in the home country shall consider additional supervisory actions, including, as appropriate, requesting the financial group to close down its operations in the host countrymust ensure that branches, subsidiaries, outsourced activities and majority-owned companies in this third country do not establish or continue business relationships and do not undertake transactions. Insofar as a business relationship already exists, the obliged entity must ensure that such relationship is terminated by cancelling the business contract or any other effective measure.
Amendment 459 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 43 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 43 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Member States shall require that obliged entities appoint the member(s) of the management body who are responsible for the implementation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive.
Amendment 476 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 48 – paragraph 1
Article 48 – paragraph 1
The Commission mayshall lend such assistance as may be needed to facilitate coordination, including the exchange of information between FIUs within the Union. It mayshall regularly convene meetings with of the EU FIUs' Platform composed of representatives from Member States' FIUs to facilitate co-operation and to exchange views on, and, where appropriate, meetings of the EU FIUs' Platform with EBA, EIOPA or ESMA. The EU FIUs' Platform is set up to formulate guidance on implementation issues relevant for FIUs and reporting entities, facilitate FIUs' activities particularly on international co-operation related issuesand joint analysis, share information on trends and risk factors in the internal market, ensure the participation of the FIUs in the governance of the FIU.net system.
Amendment 519 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 58 a (new)
Article 58 a (new)
Amendment 544 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex 3 a (new)
Annex 3 a (new)
Annex III a The following are examples of the types of countermeasures that Member States can, at least, impose in accordance with Article 6 a: - Requiring obliged entities covered by this directive to apply appropriate EDD. - Introducing enhanced relevant reporting mechanisms or systematic reporting of transactions. - Refusing the establishment on the territory of a Member State of subsidiaries or branches or representative offices of institutions from the country concerned, or otherwise taking into account the fact that the relevant financial institution is from a country that does not have adequate anti-money laundering/combating terrorist financing systems. - Prohibiting financial institutions from establishing branches or representative offices in the country concerned, or otherwise taking into account the fact that the relevant financial institution is from a country that does not have adequate anti- money laundering/combating terrorist financing systems. - Limiting business relationships or financial transactions with the identified country or institutions or persons located in that country. - Prohibiting institutions and persons covered by this Directive from relying on third parties located in the country concerned to conduct elements of the CDD process. - Requiring institutions covered by this Directive to review and amend, or if necessary terminate, correspondent relationships with financial institutions in the country concerned. - Requiring increased supervisory examination and/or external audit requirements for branches and subsidiaries of institutions based in the country concerned. - Requiring increased external audit requirements for financial groups with respect to any of their branches and subsidiaries located in the country concerned.
Amendment 546 #
2013/0025(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Annex 3 b (new)
Annex 3 b (new)
Annex IIIb The following are type of enhanced due diligence measures that Member States should at least apply for the application of article 16: - Obtaining additional information on the customer (e.g. occupation, volume of assets, information available through public databases, internet, etc.), and updating more regularly the identification data of customer and beneficial owner. - Obtaining additional information on the intended nature of the business relationship. - Obtaining information on the source of funds or source of wealth of the customer. - Obtaining information on the reasons for intended or performed transactions. - Obtaining the approval of senior management to commence or continue the business relationship. - Conducting enhanced monitoring of the business relationship, by increasing the number and timing of controls applied, and selecting patterns of transactions that need further examination. - Requiring the first payment to be carried out through an account in the customer’s name with a bank subject to similar CDD standards.
Amendment 44 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 1
Recital 1
(1) Flows of dirty money through transfers of funds can damage theMassive flows of illicit money damage the structure, stability and reputation of the financial sector and threaten the internal market. Terrorism shakes the very foundations of our societysingle market as well as international development, and terrorism shakes the very foundations of our society. Crucial facilitators of illicit money flows are secretive corporate structures operating in and through secrecy jurisdiction, often also referred to as tax havens. The soundness, integrity and stability of the system of transfers of funds and confidence in the financial system as a whole could beis being seriously jeopardised by the efforts of criminals and their associates either to disguise the origin of criminal proceeds or to transfer funds for terrorist purposes.
Amendment 47 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 1
Recital 1
(1) Flows of dirty money through transfers of funds can damage theMassive flows of illicit money damage the structure, stability and reputation of the financial sector and threaten the internal market. Terrorism shakes the very foundations of our societysingle market as well as international development, and terrorism shakes the very foundations of our society. Crucial facilitators of illicit money flows are secretive corporate structures operating in and through secrecy jurisdiction, often also referred to as tax havens. The soundness, integrity and stability of the system of transfers of funds and confidence in the financial system as a whole could beis being seriously jeopardised by the efforts of criminals and their associates either to disguise the origin of criminal proceeds or to transfer funds for terrorist purposes.
Amendment 48 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 2
Recital 2
(2) In order to facilitate their criminal activities, money launderers and terrorist financers could try toare takeing advantage of the freedom of capital movements entailed by the integrated financial area, unless certain coordinating measures are adopted at Union level. By its scale, Union action should ensure that Recommendation 16 on wire transfers of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), adopted in February 2012 is transposed uniformly throughout the Union, and, in particular, that there is no discrimination between national payments within a Member State and cross border payments between Member States. Uncoordinated action by Member States alone in the field of cross border transfers of funds could have a significant impact on the smooth functioning of payment systems at Union level and therefore damage the internal market in the field of financial services.
Amendment 48 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 2
Recital 2
(2) In order to facilitate their criminal activities, money launderers and terrorist financers could try toare takeing advantage of the freedom of capital movements entailed by the integrated financial area, unless certain coordinating measures are adopted at Union level. By its scale, Union action should ensure that Recommendation 16 on wire transfers of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), adopted in February 2012 is transposed uniformly throughout the Union, and, in particular, that there is no discrimination between national payments within a Member State and cross border payments between Member States. Uncoordinated action by Member States alone in the field of cross border transfers of funds could have a significant impact on the smooth functioning of payment systems at Union level and therefore damage the internal market in the field of financial services.
Amendment 49 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) The full traceability of transfers of funds can be a particularly important and valuable tool in the prevention, investigation and detection of money laundering or terrorist financing. It is therefore appropriate, in order to ensure the transmission of information throughout the payment chain channelled through the financial system, to provide for a system imposing the obligation on payment service providers to have transfers of funds accompanied by information on the payer and the payeereport identity information on transfer of funds conceded on behalf of their clients, and to have transfers of funds accompanied by information to the competent authorities on the payer and the payee to prevent their financial services being misused for money laundering and terrorist financing.
Amendment 52 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) The provisions of this Regulation apply without prejudice to national legislation implementing Directive 95/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 October 1995 on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data19 . For example, personal data collected for the purpose of complying with this Regulation should not be further processed in a way inconsistent e with Directive 95/46/EC. In particular, further processing for commercial purposes should be strictly prohibited. The fight against money laundering and terrorist financing is recognised as an important public interest ground by all Member States. Hence, in the application of this Regulation, the transfer of personal data to a third country which does not ensure an adequate level of protection in the meaning of Article 25 of Directive 95/46/EC should be permitted according to Article 26 (d) of the same Directive. __________________ 19 OJ L 281, 23.11.1995, p. 31.
Amendment 52 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) The full traceability of transfers of funds can be a particularly important and valuable tool in the prevention, investigation and detection of money laundering or terrorist financing. It is therefore appropriate, in order to ensure the transmission of information throughout the payment chain channelled through the financial system, to provide for a system imposing the obligation on payment service providers to have transfers of funds accompanied by information on the payer and the payeereport identity information on transfer of funds conceded on behalf of their clients, and to have transfers of funds accompanied by information to the competent authorities on the payer and the payee to prevent their financial services being misused for money laundering and terrorist financing.
Amendment 55 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) It is appropriate to exclude from the scope of this Regulation transfers of funds that represent a low risk of money laundering or terrorist financing. Such exclusions should cover credit or debit cards, mobile telephones or other digital or information technology (IT) devices, Automated Teller Machine (ATM) withdrawals, payments of taxes, fines or other levies, and transfers of funds where both the payer and the payee are payment service providers acting on their own behalf. In addition, in order to reflect the special characteristics of national payment systems, Member States may exempt electronic giro payments, provided that it is always possible to trace the transfer of funds back to the payer. However, every exemption should be reviewed periodically, and there must be no exemption when a debit or credit card, a mobile telephone or other digital or IT prepaid or postpaid device is used in order to effect a person-to-person transfer.
Amendment 56 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) It is appropriate to exclude from the scope of this Regulation transfers of funds that represent a low risk of money laundering or terrorist financing. Such exclusions should cover credit or debit cards, mobile telephones or other digital or information technology (IT) devices, Automated Teller Machine (ATM) withdrawals, payments of taxes, fines or other levies, and transfers of funds where both the payer and the payee are payment service providers acting on their own behalf. In addition, in order to reflect the special characteristics of national payment systems, Member States may exempt electronic giro payments, provided that it is always possible to trace the transfer of funds back to the payer. However, every exemption should be reviewed periodically, and there must be no exemption when a debit or credit card, a mobile telephone or other digital or IT prepaid or postpaid device is used in order to effect a person-to-person transfer.
Amendment 59 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) For transfers of funds from a single payer to several payees to be sent in an inexpensive way in batch files containing individual transfers from the Union to outside the Union, provision should be made for such individual transfers to carry only the account number of the payer or his unique transaction identifier provided that complete information on the payer and the payee is contained in the batch file.
Amendment 60 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) In order to check whether the required information on the payer and the payee accompanies transfers of funds, and to help to identify suspicious transactions, the payment service provider of the payee and the intermediary payment service provider should have effective procedures in place in order to detect whether information on the payer and the payee is missing. or incomplete, in particular if numeral payment services are involved to improve the traceability of transfers of funds.
Amendment 61 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 14
Recital 14
(14) In order to check whether the required information on the payer and the payee accompanies transfers of funds, and to help to identify suspicious transactions, the payment service provider of the payee and the intermediary payment service provider should have effective procedures in place in order to detect whether information on the payer and the payee is missing or incomplete, in particular if numerous payment services are involved to improve the traceability of transfers of funds.
Amendment 61 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) Owing to the potential terrorist financing threat posed by anonymous transfers, it is appropriate to require payment service providers to request information on the payer and the payee. In line with the risk based approach developed by FATF, it is appropriate to identify areas of higher and lower risk with a view to better targeting money laundering and terrorist financing risks. Accordingly, the payment service provider of the payee and the intermediary service provider should establish effective risk- based procedures for cases where a transfer of funds lacksand individually assess and evaluate risks for cases where a transfer of funds lacks or are incomplete regarding the information on the required payer and payee information, in order to decide whether to execute, reject or suspend that transfer and what appropriate anti-abuse measures with view to preventing misuse and which follow-up action to take. Where the payment service provider of the payer is established outside the territory of the Union, enhanced customer due diligence should be applied, in accordance with Directive [xxxx/yyyy], in respect of cross-border correspondent banking relationships with that payment service provider.
Amendment 62 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) Owing to the potential terrorist financing threat posed by anonymous transfers, it is appropriate to require payment service providers to request information on the payer and the payee. In line with the risk based approach developed by FATF, it is appropriate to identify areas of higher and lower risk with a view to better targeting money laundering and terrorist financing risks. Accordingly, the payment service provider of the payee and the intermediary service provider should establish effective risk- based procedures for cases where a transfer of funds lacksand individually assess and evaluate risks for cases where a transfer of funds lacks or are incomplete regarding the information on the required payer and payee information, in order to decide whether to execute, reject or suspend that transfer and what appropriate anti-abuse measures with view to preventing misuse and which follow-up action to take. Where the payment service provider of the payer is established outside the territory of the Union, enhanced customer due diligence should be applied, in accordance with Directive [xxxx/yyyy], in respect of cross-border correspondent banking relationships with that payment service provider.
Amendment 62 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 17
Recital 17
(17) The provisions on transfers of funds where information on the payer or the payee is missing or incomplete apply without prejudice to any obligations on payment service providers and the intermediary payment service providers to suspend and/or reject transfers of funds which violate provisions of civil, administrative or criminal law. The need for identity information on payer or the payee of individuals, legal persons, trusts, foundations, mutuals, holdings and other similar existing or future legal arrangements is a key factor in tracing criminals who might otherwise hide their identity behind corporate structure.
Amendment 63 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 17
Recital 17
(17) The provisions on transfers of funds where information on the payer or the payee is missing or incomplete apply without prejudice to any obligations on payment service providers and the intermediary payment service providers to suspend and/or reject transfers of funds which violate provisions of civil, administrative or criminal law. The need for identity information on payer or the payee of individuals, legal persons, trusts, foundations, mutual societies, holdings and other similar existing or future legal arrangements is a key factor in tracing criminals who might otherwise hide their identity behind corporate structure.
Amendment 65 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 3
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 3
(3) ‘payer’ means any natural or legal person who either carries out a transfer of funds from his or her own account or who places an order for a transfer of funds;
Amendment 66 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 9
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 9
(9) ‘unique transaction identifier’ means a combination of letters , numbers and/or symbols determined by the payment service provider, in accordance with the protocols of the payment and settlement systems or messaging systems used for the fund transfer, which permits traceability of the transaction back to the payer and the payee;
Amendment 66 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 4
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 4
(4) ‘payee’ means any natural or legal person who is the intended recipient of transferred funds;
Amendment 67 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Data protection 1. With regard to the processing of personal data within the framework of this Regulation, payment service providers shall carry out their tasks for the purposes of this Regulation in accordance with national law implementing Directive 95/46/EC. 2. Payment service providers shall ensure that data retained under this Regulation is used only for the purposes described herein and in no case for commercial purposes. 3. Data protection authorities shall have powers, including the indirect access powers, to investigate, either ex officio or based on a complaint, any claims as regards problems with personal data processing. This should include particularly access to the data file at the payment service provider and competent national authorities.
Amendment 67 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 5
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 5
(5) ‘payment service provider’ means any natural or legal person who provides the service of transferring funds in his or her professional capacity;
Amendment 69 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point a
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point a
Amendment 69 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – introductory part
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – introductory part
This Regulation shall not apply to transfers of funds carried out using a credit or debit card, or a mobile telephone or any other digital or information technology (IT) device, where the following conditions are fulfilled: . Based on periodic reviews of these exemptions, the Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts limiting further these exemptions.
Amendment 70 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point b
(b) the number of the abovementionedunique identifier of the holder of the card or device accompanies all transfers flowing from the transaction.
Amendment 70 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point a
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point a
(a) the card or device is used to pay goods and services to a company within professional trade or business;
Amendment 71 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
However, this Regulation shall apply when a credit or debit card, or a mobile telephone, e-money or any other digital or IT prepaid or postpaid device is used in order to effect a person-to-person transfer of funds.
Amendment 71 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
However, this Regulation shall apply when a credit or debit card, or a mobile telephone, or any other digital or IT prepaid or postpaid device is used in order to effect a person-to-person transfer of funds.
Amendment 73 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) the payer's account number, where such an account is used to process the transfer of funds, or a unique transaction identifier where no such account is used for that purpose;
Amendment 73 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) the payer's account number, where such an account is used to process the transfer of funds, or a unique transaction identifier where no such account is used for that purpose;
Amendment 76 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 3
Article 4 – paragraph 3
3. Before transferring the funds, the payment service provider of the payer shall verify the accuracy of the complete information referred in paragraph 1 on the basis of documents, data or information obtained from a reliable and independent source.
Amendment 76 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 3
Article 4 – paragraph 3
3. Before transferring the funds, the payment service provider of the payer shall verify the accuracy of the complete information referred in paragraph 1 on the basis of documents, data or information obtained from a reliable and independent source.
Amendment 80 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1
1. By way of derogation from Article 4(1) and (2), where the payment service provider(s) of both the payer and the payee are established in the Union, only thethe identity and account number of the payer or his unique transaction identifier shall be provided at the time of the transfer of funds.
Amendment 82 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1
1. By way of derogation from Article 4(1) and (2), where the payment service provider(s) of both the payer and the payee are established in the Union, only thethe name and account number of the payer or his unique transaction identifier shall be provided at the time of the transfer of funds.
Amendment 85 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1
1. In the case of batch file transfers from a single payer where the payment service providers of the payees are established outside the Union, Article 4(1) and (2) shall not apply to the individual transfers bundled together therein, provided that the batch file contains the information referred to in that Article and that the individual transfers carry the identity and the account number of the payer or his unique transaction identifier.
Amendment 88 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point c
Article 6 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point c
(c) the account number of both the payer and the payee or the unique transaction identifier.
Amendment 89 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1
1. In the case of batch file transfers from a single payer where the payment service providers of the payees are established outside the Union, Article 4(1) and (2) shall not apply to the individual transfers bundled together therein, provided that the batch file contains the information referred to in that Article and that the individual transfers carry the name and account number of the payer or his unique transaction identifier.
Amendment 90 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 1
Article 7 – paragraph 1
1. The payment service provider of the payee shall detect whether the fields relating to the information on the payer and the payee in the messaging system or the payment and settlement system used to effect the transfer of funds, have been filled in using the characters or inputs admissible to the internal risk-based established anti-abuse procedures within the conventions of that system.
Amendment 93 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – introductory part
Article 6 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – introductory part
By way of derogation from Article 4(1) and (2), where the payment service provider of the payee is established outside the Union, transfers of funds amounting to EUR 1 000 or less shall be accompanied only by:
Amendment 94 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point c
Article 6 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1 – point c
(c) the account number of both the payer and the payee or their unique transaction identifier.
Amendment 95 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 1
Article 7 – paragraph 1
1. The payment service provider of the payee shall detect whether the fields relating to the information on the payer and the payee in the messaging system or the payment and settlement system used to effect the transfer of funds, have been filled in using the characters or inputs admissible to the internal risk-based established anti-abuse procedures within the conventions of that system.
Amendment 101 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
If the payment service provider of the payee becomes aware, when receiving transfers of funds, that information on the payer and the payee required under Articles 4(1) and (2), 5(1) and 6 is missing or incomplete and has not been completed, it shall either reject the transfer orand ask for complete information on the payer and the payee.
Amendment 104 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Article 9 – paragraph 1
The payment service provider of the payee shall according to the payment service providers risk-based procedures consider missing or incomplete information on the payer and the payee as a factor in assessing whether the transfer of funds, or any related transaction, is suspicious, and whether it must be reported to the Financial Intelligence Unit.
Amendment 105 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
Article 11 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
2. The intermediary payment service provider shall have effective procedures in place in order to detect whether the following information on the payer and the payee is missing or incomplete:
Amendment 108 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
The payment service provider of the payee shall establish effective risk-based procedures for determining when to execute, reject or suspend a transfer of funds lacking the required complete payer and payee information and the appropriate follow up action.
Amendment 109 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2
Amendment 111 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Article 8 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Where a payment service provider regularly fails to supply the required complete information on the payer, the payment service provider of the payee shall take steps, which may initially include the issuing of warnings and setting of deadlines, before either rejecting any future transfers of funds from that payment service provider or deciding whether or not to restrict or terminate its business relationship with that payment service provider.
Amendment 112 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Article 9 – paragraph 1
The payment service provider of the payee shall according to the payment service providers risk-based procedures consider missing or incomplete information on the payer and the payee as a factor in assessing whether the transfer of funds, or any related transaction, is suspicious, and whether it must be reported to the Financial Intelligence Unit.
Amendment 112 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 1
Article 13 – paragraph 1
The intermediary payment service provider shall in compliance with its risk-based procedures consider missing or incomplete information on the payer and the payee as a factor in assessing whether the transfer of funds, or any related transaction, is suspicious, and whether it must be reported to the Financial Intelligence Unit.
Amendment 113 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
Article 11 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
2. The intermediary payment service provider shall have effective procedures in place in order to detect whether the following information on the payer and the payee is missing or incomplete:
Amendment 113 #
Amendment 114 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Payment service providers established in the Union shall apply this regulation with regard to their subsidiaries and branches operating in jurisdictions outside the Union that are not deemed equivalent. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 22a concerning the recognition of the legal and supervisory framework of jurisdictions outside the Union as equivalent to the requirements of this Regulation.
Amendment 116 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 1
Article 16 – paragraph 1
The payment service provider of the payer and the payment service provider of the payee shall keep records of the information referred to in Articles 4, 5, 6 and 7 for five years. In the cases referred to in Article 14(2) and (3), the intermediary payment service provider must keep records of all information received for five years. Upon expiry of this period, personal data must be deleted, unless otherwise provided for by national law, which shall determine under which circumstances payment service providers may or shall further retain data. Member States may allow or require further retention only if necessary for the prevention, detection or investigation of money laundering and terrorist financing. The maximum retention period following carrying-out of the transfer of funds shall not exceed ten years and the storage of personal data shall comply with the General Data Protection Regulation (COD 2012/11).
Amendment 118 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) repeated non-inclusion of required information on the payer and payee by a payment service provider, in breach of Articles 4, 5 and 6;
Amendment 120 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 12 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 12 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
The intermediary payment service provider shall establish effective risk-based procedures for determining when to execute, reject or suspend a transfer that are incomplete or transfer of funds lacking the required payer and payee information and have in place the appropriate follow up action.
Amendment 121 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 1
Article 13 – paragraph 1
The intermediary payment service provider shall in compliance with its risk-based procedures consider missing or incomplete information on the payer and the payee as a default factor and in assessing whether the transfer of funds, or any related transaction, is suspicious, and whether it must be reported to the Financial Intelligence Unit.
Amendment 121 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 1
Article 19 – paragraph 1
Amendment 122 #
Amendment 123 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 2
Article 19 – paragraph 2
Amendment 125 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 15 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Payment service providers established in the Union shall apply this regulation with regard to their subsidiaries and branches operating in jurisdictions outside the Union that are not deemed equivalent. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 22a concerning the recognition of the legal and supervisory framework of jurisdictions outside the Union as equivalent to the requirements of this Regulation.
Amendment 127 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 21 – paragraph 2 – point b
Article 21 – paragraph 2 – point b
(b) appropriate protection for whistleblowers and persons who report potential or actual breaches;
Amendment 128 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 21 – paragraph 3
Article 21 – paragraph 3
3. The payment service providers in cooperation with the competent authorities shall establish appropriateinternal procedures for their employees to report breaches internally through a specificure channel.
Amendment 129 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 16 – paragraph 1
Article 16 – paragraph 1
The payment service provider of the payer and the payment service provider of the payee shall keep records of the information referred to in Articles 4, 5, 6 and 7 for five years. In the cases referred to in Article 14(2) and (3), the intermediary payment service provider must keep records of all information received for five years. Upon expiry of this period, personal data must be deleted, unless otherwise provided for by national law, which shall determine under which circumstances payment service providers may or shall further retain data. Member States may allow or require further retention only if necessary for the prevention, detection or investigation of money laundering and terrorist financing. The maximum retention period following carrying-out of the transfer of funds shall not exceed ten years. and the storage of personal data shall comply with national law implementing Directive 95/46/EC
Amendment 130 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 a (new)
Article 22 a (new)
Article 22a Exercise of the delegation 1. The power to adopt delegated acts is conferred on the Commission subject to the conditions laid down in this Article. 2. The power to adopt delegated acts referred to in Article 15(1a) shall be conferred on the Commission for an indeterminate period of time from the date referred to in Article 26. 3. The delegation of power referred to in Article 15(1a) may be revoked at any time by the European Parliament or by the Council. A decision to revoke shall put an end to the delegation of the power specified in that decision. It shall take effect the day following the publication of that decision in the Official Journal of the European Union or at a later date specified therein. It shall not affect the validity of any delegated acts already in force. 4. As soon as it adopts a delegated act, the Commission shall notify it simultaneously to the European Parliament and to the Council. 5. A delegated act adopted pursuant to Article 15(1a) shall enter into force only if no objection has been expressed either by the European Parliament or the Council within a period of two months of notification of that act to the European Parliament and the Council or if, before the expiry of that period, the European Parliament and the Council have both informed the Commission that they will not object. That period shall be extended by two months at the initiative of the European Parliament or the Council.
Amendment 131 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 24 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 24 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Amendment 133 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) repeated non-inclusion of required information on the payer and payee by any payment service provider, in breach of Articles 4, 5 and 6;
Amendment 136 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 1
Article 19 – paragraph 1
Amendment 137 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 19 – paragraph 2
Article 19 – paragraph 2
Amendment 139 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 21 – paragraph 1
Article 21 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall establish effective mechanisms to encourage reporting of breaches of the provisions of this Regulation to competent authorities. Appropriate technical and organizational measures shall be implemented to protect data against accidental or unlawful destruction, accidental loss, alteration, or unlawful disclosure.
Amendment 140 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 21 – paragraph 2 – point b
Article 21 – paragraph 2 – point b
(b) appropriate protection for whistleblowers and persons who report potential or actual breaches;
Amendment 142 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 21 – paragraph 3
Article 21 – paragraph 3
3. The payment service providers in cooperation with the competent authorities shall establish internal appropriate procedures for their employees to report breaches internally through a specificure channel.
Amendment 143 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 22 a (new)
Article 22 a (new)
Amendment 145 #
2013/0024(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 24 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 24 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Amendment 16 #
2013/0023(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 16
Recital 16
(16) Therefore, Member States should provide for certain minimum types and levels of sanctions. The concept of minimum penalties is currently provided for in a majority of Member States. It is consistent and appropriate to adopt this approach at Union level.
Amendment 21 #
2013/0023(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 17
Recital 17
(17) The levels of the sanctions should be effective and dissuasive but should not go beyond what is proportionate to the offences. The penalty for natural persons in serious cases, that is to say, for the main offences of production and distribution of counterfeit currency involving a large amount of counterfeit notes and coins or involving particularly serious circumstances, should therefore be a minimum penalty of at least six months and a maximum penalty of at least eight years of imprisonment.
Amendment 24 #
2013/0023(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 18
Recital 18
Amendment 52 #
2013/0023(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 4 – point a
Article 5 – paragraph 4 – point a
Amendment 4 #
2012/2322(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Stresses that protecting minors from exposure to online gambling should remain a major policy objective; underlines the importance of education in raising awareness on the drawbacks of online gambling; notes the need to implement EU-wide standards for age and identity verifications to prevent underage gamblers from accessing remote gambling products;
Amendment 25 #
2012/2322(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Recalls that almost 2 % of the European population suffers from gambling addiction; is concerned that easy access to online gambling websites is likely to increase this percentage, especially among young people; considers, therefore, that efficient preventive measures should be enforced, such as the implementation of strict deposit limits; believes that the introduction of school courses on the best uses of the internet could make users more adept in protecting themselves against addiction to online gambling services;
Amendment 52 #
2012/2322(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Regrets that sport, amateur ranks in particular, only receives a low financial return on commercial betting activities although it constitutes the main activity area for online gambling; recommends, therefore, the setting of a common minimum percentage of gambling revenues to be redistributed to sports federations, that have to ensure sustainable financing for grassrootsprovided that these funds are earmarked for funding amateur sports and for supporting the non-professional, recreational, educative aspects of sport;
Amendment 64 #
2012/2322(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Calls for more cooperation at European level, under the coordination of the Commission, to identify and prohibit online gambling operators engaged in illegal activities such as match-fixing or betting on competitions involving minors; on the Member States to set up regulatory bodies to identify and combat illegal activities in sports betting and to collect, exchange, analyse and disseminate evidence about match-fixing, sports fraud and other forms of corruption in sport, in Europe and beyond; stresses the need for close cooperation with other regulators, including licensing authorities and enforcement bodies and police;
Amendment 74 #
2012/2322(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Asks the Commission to ensure that all Member States prohibit betting on competitions involving minors;
Amendment 81 #
2012/2322(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Calls onAsks the Commission to propose a directive criminalising match-fixing and setting minimum rules on the definition of the offence and sanctionstrongly encourage all Member States to include match-fixing explicitly in their national criminal law with appropriate common minimum sanctions, and ensure that existing loopholes are addressed, fully respecting fundamental rights;
Amendment 3 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas the cultural and creative sectors (CCS), by promoting the spread of innovation in other sectors, play a major role in the economic and social 1 OJ C 377 E, 7.12.2012, p. 135. 2 CdR 2391/2012. development of the Union and areencompassing arts, business, technology and the humanities, play a major role in the economic, social and cultural development of the Union by engendering innovation, producing positive externalities, having a benign effect at all the stages of the value chain of various sectors, as well as opening up new employment and investment opportunities, while also being an integral part of the Europe 2020 strategy for a smart, sustainable and inclusive economy;
Amendment 5 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas the CCS make a significant contribution to promoting social cohesion andare inseparably attached to the development of regions, either by contributing to their further convergence with the Union's most developed parts, or by improving their comparative and competitive advantage, which makes them essential to foster social cohesion and, where inter-regional linkages are established, cultural and linguistic diversity in the Union;
Amendment 8 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas the CCS should be recognised both for their intrinsic cultural value and for their major contribution to the Union's economy in terms of growth and jobas a vector of development for blending cultural heritage with creativity, artistic expression, cultural and social innovation; whereas the specialisations, externalities and division of labour emerging from the penetration of CCS in other sectors of the economy, have a pivotal role in the creation of economic value and the formation of new employment positions;
Amendment 16 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
D. whereas the transition to thedigitisation across all the stages of production is a clear indication of expanding economies of scale, of shifts in consumer tastes and behaviour, and of emerging markets that rise to meet new forms of demand; whereas, couched in these terms, the transition to the post- industrial digital era represents an clear opportunity for the CCS in terms of the expansion of marketto bring innovative ideas to fruition by tapping into the potential of new technologies and theby development of new economicing cross-sectoral, inter- disciplinary business models;
Amendment 21 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D a (new)
Recital D a (new)
Da. whereas the current pilot project on ‘Economy of cultural diversity’ should provide an overview on challenges and solutions for CCS;
Amendment 22 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas the links between the education system, research centres, training organisations and CCS companies should be strengthened in order to respond appropriately to their needs for specific skills, such as in the formation of specialised clusters and interconnected innovation hubs, in order to further increase the value of the Union's human capital and to provide citizens with all the necessary skills to meet the demand for labour;
Amendment 27 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas the CCS are an importantone of the most dynamic element ins of local and regional territorial development strategies for achieving the objectives of social cohesion, and best suited to promote diverse social and economic expansionmodels;
Amendment 28 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G
Recital G
G. whereas it is essential to provide thethe stable and predictable supply of credit is essential for the financing of the operations of CCS; with access to financing methods which are stable and adapted to their needs in order to ensure their future developmenthereas standard forms of lending can be complemented with guarantee schemes and other kinds of ‘mixed finance’ that would make it easier for micro-entities and ventures involving intangible products to gain access to the liquidity necessary for their business; whereas in times of economic crisis and financial fragmentation across the Economic and Monetary Union, concerted action on the fiscal front may be the only way to facilitate the sustainable development of the CCS and of the economy in general;
Amendment 31 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H
Recital H
H. whereas EU citizens need to be provided with a cultural and artistic education from an early age so as to make them aware of the arts, culture and the richness of Europe's hdevelop their own understanding of arts and culture, develop their voice and awareness of the high diversitage, and thereby to promote creativityy of cultures present in Europe, and thereby to promote their own creativity and expression;
Amendment 44 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Stresses the need for recent, reliable statisfully assessing the actual and potential capacitices on thef CCS, in particular as regards their actual situation and their potential in terms of jobs and growthterms of their contribution to economic, social and cultural development and their function in the transition towards an integrated, inclusive economic model that will feature interconnected innovation hubs and clusters of inter-disciplinary creation, incorporated in an holistic strategy of development and smart specialisation;
Amendment 50 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Is disappointedBelieves that the action proposed by the Commission in its communication on the CCS* is limited in both its time horizon and scope; stresses the need to take a1 provides a solid basis for political orientation, which can be improved further in both its time horizon and scope; suggests continuing the work done and complementing it with new data in order to take a holistic, longer-term view of the prospects for these sectors and to draw up a programme of structured and concrete measures so as to align with the Europe 2020 strategy; 1 COM(2012)0537.Or. en
Amendment 52 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Calls on the Commission to proceed as envisioned with the evaluation of the existing platform for structured dialogue and to act accordingly for its improvement, with a possibility being to bring together, on the basis of the existing platform on the potential of the cultural and creative industries, an expanded forum of the stakeholders in these sectors to develop specific solutions and thereby take an active part in establishing a structured medium- and long-term political programme; 1COM(2012)0537.
Amendment 54 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Believes that it is urgent to communicate more on the importance of the CCS, in particular by acting as a mediator with other economic sectors to pass on and enhance their contribution in terms of innovation, optimise exchange between sectors, promote the formation of innovation centres and attract investorsAsks the Commission to continue to develop studies and collect data on the economic and social role of the CCS, in particular as the overriding element across various economic sectors, and calls on the Commission and the Member States to insist on the pivotal role of CCS in innovation, with a view to creating cross- sectoral linkages, producing agglomeration and cluster effects and providing new opportunities for investment and employment;
Amendment 59 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Emphasises the very disparatverse nature of the cultural and creative ecosystems, and stresses the need to address this by promoting the emergence of a common identity through the creation of areas of dialoguewhich is all too often viewed as an obstacle in the realisation of a unified single market, instead of being recognised for its richness, inspiring strength and development potential, and therefore recommends that the CCS better communicate on their strengths and establish modes of dialogue with other economic and social actors at local, regional and Union levels;
Amendment 71 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Calls for a territorial basis to be developed and for exchanges to be optimised so as to attract investors in order to enable the various cultural and creative enterprises to continue to promote growth and create jobsStresses that a long-term development strategy, incorporating CCS, requires linkages to be drawn between sectors and actors at the local, regional and Union levels, so as to foster inter-disciplinary creation, cross-sectoral interactions and inter-cultural development;
Amendment 90 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Considers it necessaryUrges the Member States to strengthen the links between training institutions, including universities,he education system, research centres, training organisations and CCS companies, in order to create greater synergiesmore inclusive cross-sectoral and inter- disciplinary synergies, further increase the value of the Union's human capital and ensure a bettcloser match between the supply of training and these sectors' specific skills requirements;
Amendment 119 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13 a (new)
Paragraph 13 a (new)
13a. Urges Member States to take into consideration appropriate support and funding for the CCS in their social and economic policies;
Amendment 142 #
2012/2302(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Notes that the structural funds offer substantial opportunities in terms of funding for culture, creativity and innovation in the Union, given that culture-based investments can receive funding under all three objectives of Cohesion Policy, namely convergence, regional competitiveness and employment;
Amendment 10 #
2012/2136(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas, although the financial and economic crisis affects, to varying degrees, all regions in the world, including the European Union, the scope of the present resolution is to assess the impact of the financial and economic crisis in third countries, with the main focus on developing and least developed countries;
Amendment 11 #
2012/2136(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
Aa. whereas the financial crisis and the budgetary pressure that it has put on the governments of some EU Member States has resulted in a wave of privatizations whereby public companies have been sold to state companies of authoritarian regimes, thus creating a situation of financial dependence on third countries by the governments of these EU Member States; whereas this dependence has consequences for the development of the human rights situation, both in the Member State and these countries and also in other countries where changes in the diplomatic influence of the EU in regard to other global powers may be decisive with regard to the respect and upholding of human rights;
Amendment 14 #
2012/2136(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas the financial and economic crisis has become intertwined with numerous other crises, for instance food, ecological, energy and social crises;
Amendment 18 #
2012/2136(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C a (new)
Recital C a (new)
Ca. whereas the roots of the crisis lie in factors varying from country to country, there is undeniably a link between corruption and the financial crisis; whereas corruption impedes democracy and the rule of law and directly affects the population since it increases the price for public services, lowers its quality and often restricts poor people's access to water, education, health care and many other key services;
Amendment 32 #
2012/2136(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital I a (new)
Recital I a (new)
Ia. whereas the current economic crisis carries significant implications for democracy and governance assistance by the European Union and other major donors; whereas economic difficulties for donor countries are likely to encourage reductions in overseas assistance, but whereas the global crisis makes it all the more important to sustain support for political reform and democratic development in third countries;
Amendment 61 #
2012/2136(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. calls on the EU Member States affected by the crisis not to make concessions on human rights principles in their diplomatic relations with third countries because of budgetary and fiscal pressures at home and growing foreign or external dependence, including any occasional affiliation with authoritarian regimes;
Amendment 101 #
2012/2136(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 26 a (new)
Paragraph 26 a (new)
26a. Stresses that the events of the Arab Spring have revealed a number of shortfalls in EU policies towards the region, including the situation of young people, who face mass unemployment and a lack of prospects in their countries; calls on the EU to better tackle the effects of financial crisis in third countries, including by taking into consideration reports by civil society organisations;
Amendment 121 #
2012/2136(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 38
Paragraph 38
38. Emphasises that there is a need for further research and analysis on the impact of the financial and economic crisis on various regions, including in the EU and in its relations with third countries, and a need to improve the monitoring of early signals of global and regional crises; stresses that disaggregated data should be more prominent in research and policy planning in order to better capture and address the problems facing the poorest and most vulnerable members of society; calls on the Commission and the Member States to provide financial support for the UN innovation laboratory ‘Global Pulse’, launched by the UN Secretary General in 2009, with the aim of collecting and analysing the data required for a better understanding of the impact of the financial and economic crisis on vulnerable sections of the population and providing appropriate policy responses;
Amendment 124 #
2012/2136(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 39
Paragraph 39
39. Instructs its President to forward this resolution to the Council, the Commission, the European External Action Service (EEAS), the EU Special Representative for Human Rights, the governments and parliaments of the Member States and the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.
Amendment 6 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 13
Citation 13
– having regard to the Fundamental Law of Hungary, adopted on 18 April 2011 by the National Assembly of the Hungarian Republic, which entered into force on 1 January 2012 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Fundamental Law’), and the transitional provisions of the Fundamental Law of Hungary, adopted on 30 December 2011 by the National Assembly, which also entered into force on 1 January 2012 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the tTransitional pProvisions’), This amendment applies throughout the text. Adopting it will necessitate corresponding changes throughout.
Amendment 8 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 15
Citation 15
– having regard to the Second Amendment of the Fundamental Law, tabled on 18 September 2012 in the form of an individual member's bill and adopted by the Hungarian Parliament on 29 October 2012, introducing the requirement of voter registration into the Fundamental LawTransitional Provisions,
Amendment 10 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 17
Citation 17
– having regard to the Fourth Amendment of the Fundamental Law, tabled on 8 February 2013 in the form of an individual member's bill and adopted by the Hungarian Parliament on 11 March 2013, which, among other provisions, integrates into the text of the Fundamental Law the tTransitional pProvisions (with thsome exception ofs including the provision requiring voter registration) annulled by the Constitutional Court of Hungary on 28 December 2012 on procedural grounds (Decision No 45/2012), and remaining provisions of a real transitional nature in this document,
Amendment 12 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 28
Citation 28
– having regard to the letter of 8 March 2013 sent by the Hungarian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mr János Martonyi, to all his counterparts in the Member States of the EU explaining the purpose of the Fourth Amendment,
Amendment 65 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital V
Recital V
V. whereas the comprehensive and systematic constitutional and institutional reforms (a root-and-branch revision of the legal system), which the new Hungarian Government and Parliament has carried out in an exceptionally short time frame6 is unprecedented, and explains why so many European institutions and organisations (the European Union, Council of Europe, OSCE) as well as the U.S. Administration have deemed it necessary to assess the impact of some reforms carried out in Hungary, whereas the situation in other Member States, although following a different pattern, may also need to be monitored, while enforcing the principle of equality of the Member States before the Treaties, and whereas there should be no double standards in the treatment of Member States;
Amendment 75 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital X
Recital X
X. whereas the adoption of the Fundamental Law of Hungary – which was passed on 18 April 2011, exclusively with the votes of the members of the governing coalition and on the basis of a draft text prepared by the representatives of the governing coalition – was conducted in the exceptionally short time frame of one month35 calendar days calculated from the presentation of proposal (T/2627) to the Parliament, thus restricting the possibilities for a thorough and substantial debate with the opposition parties and civil society on the draft text;
Amendment 86 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital AA
Recital AA
AA. whereas, despite that Decision, the Fourth Amendment to the Fundamental Law, adopted on 11 March 2013, integrates into the text of the Fundamental Law allmost of the tTransitional pProvisions annulled by the Constitutional Court, with the exception of as well as other provision requiring electoral registration, as well as other previously- annulled provisionss found unconstitutional previously;
Amendment 101 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital AF b (new)
Recital AF b (new)
AFb. whereas, under the Fundamental Law, the possibility for two new kinds of constitutional complaint to the Constitutional Court has been introduced, while the actio popularis for ex post review has been abolished;
Amendment 104 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital AG
Recital AG
AG. whereas, under the Fundamental Law, the powers of the Constitutional Court to review budget-related lawsof ex post review of the constitutionality of budget-related laws from a substantive point of view have been substantially limited to violations of an exhaustive list of rights, thus obstructing the review of constitutionality in cases of breaches of other fundamental rights, such as the right to property, the right to a fair trial and the right not to be discriminated against;
Amendment 116 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital AL
Recital AL
AL. whereas the new Freedom of Information Act, adopted in July 2011, abolished the institution of the Commissioner on Data Protection and Freedom of Information, thus prematurely terminating the six-year-long mandate of the Commissioner and transferring its powers to the newly-established National Agencuthority for Data Protection; whose independence isereas such changes are currently under review by the Court of Justice of the European Union;
Amendment 120 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital AP
Recital AP
AP. whereas key safeguards for judicial independence, such as irremovability, guaranteed term of office, the structure and composition of the governing bodies, are not regulated in the ConstitutionFundamental Law but are – together with detailed rules on the organization and administration of the judiciary – still set out in the amended cardinal laws,
Amendment 131 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital AU
Recital AU
AU. whereas on 11 March 2013 the Hungarian Parliament adopted Act No XX of 2013 amending the upper age limits with a view to partly complying with the rulings of the Hungarian Constitutional Court of 16 July 2012 and of the Court of Justice of the European Union of 6 November 2012;
Amendment 184 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital CC
Recital CC
CC. whereas the Constitutional Court in that Decision, while not questioning the right of the parliament to specify the substantive conditions for recognition as a church, considered that the recognition of church status by a vote in Parliament might result in politically biased decisions, and whereas the Constitutional Court declared that the Act did not contain any obligation to provide detailed reasoning of a decision which refuses recognition of church status, that no deadlines were specified for the parliament's actions and that the Act did not ensure the possibility of effective legal remedy in cases of refusal or lack of a decision;
Amendment 205 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Takes note of the above-mentioned Decision of 28 December 2012 of the Constitutional Court declaring that the Hungarian Parliament exceeded its legislative authority when it enacted a number of tpermanent and general rules in the Transitional pProvisions of the Fundamental Law containing permanent and general rules,
Amendment 222 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Considers that use of the individual members' bills procedure to implement the constitution (through cardinal laws) does not constitute a transparent, accountable and democratic legislative process as in practice it restricts publict lacks the guarantees of ensuring meaningful social debate and consultation, and that it could run counter to Fundamental Law itself, which makes it an obligation for the government (and not individual members) to submit to the parliament the bills necessary for the implementation of the Fundamental Law;
Amendment 232 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. ConsidersWelcomes the introduction of a possibility for two new types of constitutional complaint to the Constitutional Court; considers, however, that the limitation of constitutional jurisdiction relating to the laws on the central budget and taxes is in contradiction with the requirements of democracy, the rule of law and the principle of judicial review, as it weakens the institutional and procedural guarantees for the protection of a number of constitutional rights and for controlling the parliament's and the government's powers in the budgetary field;
Amendment 239 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Considers that after the entry into force of the Fourth Amein light of the systematic amendments of the Fundamental Law at political will the Constitutional Court can no longer fulfil its role as the supreme body of constitutional protection as the legislature is now entitled to modify the Fu, especially since the Fourth Amendamental Law as it wishes even in the case of the explicitly prohibits the Court to review constitutional amendments contradicting other constitutional requirements and principles;
Amendment 270 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30
Paragraph 30
30. Regrets, however, that not all the recommendations of the Venice Commission have been implemented, in particular as regards the need to limit discretionary powers of the President of the National Judicial Office in the context of the transfer of cases, which potentially affect the right to a fair trial and the principle ofght to a lawful judge;
Amendment 274 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32
Paragraph 32
32. Regrets, however, that as regards presiding judges, Act XX of 2013 provides for their reinstatement in their original executive posts only if these judicial positions are still vacant, with the consequence that not allonly a few unlawfully dismissed judges are guaranteed to be reinstated in exactly the same position with the same duties and responsibilities they were holding before their dismissal;
Amendment 283 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 36
Paragraph 36
36. Welcomes the continued constructive dialogue with international actors and stresses that the fruitful cooperation between the Council of Europe and the Hungarian Government bore tangible results, as reflected in Act XXXIII of 2013, which address severalome of the concerns previously highlighted in the legal assessments of media legislation, notably in relation to the appointment and election procedures for the presidents of the Media Authority and the Media Council;
Amendment 541 #
2012/2130(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 76
Paragraph 76
76. Invites the Commission and the Council to each designate a representative who, together with the Parliament's rapporteur (‘Article 2 Trilogue’), will carry out an assessment of the information sent by the Hungarian authorities on the implementation of the recommendations contained in paragraph 61, as well as follow up on future possible modifications ensuring their compliance with Article 2;
Amendment 12 #
2012/2088(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1 – point e
Paragraph 1 – point e
(e) in order to achieve these objectives, the EUSR, while acting under the authority of the High Representative, should be granted a strong, independent and flexible mandate not defined by narrow and specific thematic responsibilities but rather allowing the EUSR to act swiftly and effectively; in line with the actions and priorities set out in the Action Plan, the EUSR for HR should also address different horizontal issues contributing to more effective and coherent action in EU external policies; the scope of the EUSR's mandate should be fully in line with the principles of universality and indivisibility of human rights and fundamental freedoms, and to the policy objectives laid down in Article 21 of TEU and should cover, inter alia, strengthening democracy, rule of law and institution building, fight against impunity, international justice, international humanitarian law, abolition of the death penalty, fight against torture, human rights defenders, freedoms of religion or belief, freedom of expression, child protection, gender issues, persons withexpression, association and assembly, child protection, gender issues fight against discrimination in all its forms being based on sex, sexual orientation or sexual identity, racial or ethnic origin, religion or belief, disabilitiesy , as well as women, peace and security;
Amendment 38 #
2012/2062(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1 a. Calls on the EU to move from words to action and implement the pledges made in a swift and transparent manner; stresses that the EU Strategic Framework and Action Plan on Human Rights and Democracy represent a floor, not a ceiling, for EU human rights policy and insists that EU institutions and EU Member States will now have to exercise a firm, coherent, and uniform approach to human rights abuses worldwide, in a transparent and accountable manner;
Amendment 53 #
2012/2062(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Insists that all Commission Directorates- General and the EEAS carry out detailed assessments of the legal implications of the Charter of Fundamental Rights for the external aspects of their policy and of their compliance with the provisions of the Charter as it applies to all action taken by the EU institutions; commits itself to the same exercise; welcomescalls for the setting-up of an inter-service group composed of Commission and EEAS officials and tasked with identifying a clear and effective methodology for internal and external EU action on the basis of the internationally agreed principle that states should protect, respect and promote human rights; encourages its parliamentary committees to make use of the relevant provision under Rule 36 of its Rules of Procedure, allowing them to verify the conformity of a proposal for a legislative act with the Charter of Fundamental Rights, including proposals relating to external financial instruments;
Amendment 66 #
2012/2062(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11 a. Recommends that the human rights strategies be made public or at least, an overview of key priorities contained in these strategies; stresses that public strategies would serve to demonstrate the EU's commitment to human rights in third countries and would provide critical support to those struggling to exercise and protect their human rights;
Amendment 69 #
2012/2062(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Believes that the EU Strategic Framework on Human Rights and Democracy and the accompanying action plan, which have ais three-year timeframe, document will rationalise country priority objectives, inter alia by covering thematic EU guidelines and related local strategies so as to provide a coherent framework for all EU action; calls for prompt finalisation of all human rights country strategies, their rapid implementation and an assessment of best practices; is convinced that these strategies will allow accurate annual assessments of the implementation of the human rights clauses set out in framework agreements;
Amendment 76 #
2012/2062(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13 a (new)
Paragraph 13 a (new)
13 a. Welcomes the commitment made in the Strategic Framework to place human rights at the centre of EU relations with third countries, including with strategic partners; in this light, calls on the EU to adopt annual Foreign Affairs Council conclusions on the EU's strategic partners to establish a common bar for EU Member states and EU officials in terms of human rights concerns that they, as a minimum, have to raise with their relevant counterparts;
Amendment 104 #
2012/2062(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21
Paragraph 21
21. Stresses that human rights and democracy objectives necessarily require specific, measurable, achievable, time- bound public criteria aimed at assessing the level of respect for fundamental freedoms, human rights and rule of law; considers, in this connection, that the EU should make full use of the relevant instruments and expertise of the UN and of the Council of Europe and should clearly differentiate its political conclusions from a legal and technical evaluation;
Amendment 106 #
2012/2062(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Recommends that the EEAS develop a set of qualitative and quantitative indicators and country-specific public benchmarks that could serve as a coherent and consistent basis for the annual assessment of EU policies in the framework of the human rights country strategies and the human rights dialogues with third countries;
Amendment 135 #
2012/2062(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 29
Paragraph 29
29. Commits itself to ensuring more systematic follow-up of its resolutions relating to human rights and of individual human rights cases, through developing a follow-up mechanism with the support of the recently established Human Rights Action Unit, and recommends increased cooperation between the Subcommittee on Human Rights and the Committee on Budgetary Control, and with the Court of Auditors, in order to ensure that the objectives of the strategic review will be matched by adequate financial support from the Union;
Amendment 143 #
2012/2062(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30
Paragraph 30
30. Recommends that Parliament improve its own procedures in relation to human rights issues and step up efforts to mainstream human rights effectively into its own structures and processes in order to ensure that human rights and democracy are at the core of all parliament actions and policies, including through the revision of its Guidelines for EP Interparliamentary Delegations on promoting human rights and democracy; is of the opinion that each standing delegation and committee of Parliament should have a Member, selected among its Chair and Vice-Chairs, specifically tasked with monitoring the human rights portfolio on the region or country concerned, and that the persons designated should report regularly to Parliament's Subcommittee on Human Rights; calls for improved cooperation on human rights issues with the EU's national parliaments; stresses the need for a revision of the model for the plenary debates on cases of breaches of human rights, democracy and the rule of law in order to allow for more frequent debates with broader participation by Members, structured consultations with civil society during the drafting process, a greater degree of responsiveness to human rights violations and other unforeseen events on the ground, and greater potential for follow-up to past debates and resolutions;
Amendment 145 #
2012/2062(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30 a (new)
Paragraph 30 a (new)
30 a. Recommends that Parliament, in cooperation with EU national parliaments, organize an annual event on human rights defenders, with the participation of human rights defenders from around the world, which would provide Parliament with an annual opportunity to demonstrate its support for human rights defenders worldwide and help advance their rights to speak up and pursue their rights in their own respective countries;
Amendment 285 #
2012/2050(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 53 a (new)
Paragraph 53 a (new)
53 a. Recalls the European Parliament resolution of 25 November 2010 on the situation in Western Sahara; urges Morocco and the Polisario Front to continue negotiation for a peaceful and long-lasting solution of the Western Sahara conflict and reiterates the rights of the Sahrawi people to self determination which should be decided through a democratic referendum, in accordance with the relevant United Nations resolutions; condemns the ongoing violation of the human rights of the Sahrawi people; calls for the release of the Sahrawi political prisoners; welcomes the statements by 11 countries during the 13 th session of the Universal Periodic Review of the United Nations raising concerns on the situation in Western Sahara;
Amendment 1 #
2012/0271(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 3
Recital 3
(3) Having regard to the current economic crisis, in order to strengthen the economic, social and territorial cohesion of the Union, and as a contribution to the special effort needed to address the specific situations of unemployment, in particular youth unemployment, and of poverty and social exclusion in these Member States, the European Social Fund allocations to those three Member States and to Member States which are facing serious difficulties with respect to their financial stability for the year 2013 should be increased.
Amendment 2 #
2012/0271(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 1 – point a
Article 1 – point 1 – point a
Regulation (EC) No 1083/2006
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
Article 18 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 1
The resources available for commitment from the Funds for the period 2007 to 2013 shall be EUR 308 542 55169 826 107 at 2004 prices in accordance with the annual breakdown shown in Annex I.
Amendment 3 #
2012/0271(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 2
Article 1 – point 2
Regulation (EC) No 1083/2006
Article 19 – introductory part
Article 19 – introductory part
Overall resources for the Convergence objective shall amount to 81,53 % of the resources referred to in Article 18(1) (i.e. a total of EUR 251 543 76065 591 146) and shall be distributed between the different components as follows:
Amendment 4 #
2012/0271(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 2
Article 1 – point 2
Regulation (EC) No 1083/2006
Article 19 – point a
Article 19 – point a
(a) 70,50 % (i.e. a total of EUR 177 338 88060 711 991) for the financing referred to in Article 5(1), using eligible population, regional prosperity, national prosperity and unemployment rate as the criteria for calculating the indicative breakdowns by Member State;
Amendment 5 #
2012/0271(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 2
Article 1 – point 2
Overall resources for the Regional competitiveness and employment objective shall amount to 15,96 % of the resources referred to in Article 18(1) (i.e. a total of EUR 49 239 33744 781 841) and shall be distributed between the different components as follows:
Amendment 6 #
2012/0271(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 2
Article 1 – point 2
Regulation (EC) No 1083/2006
Article 20 – point a
Article 20 – point a
(a) 78,91 % (i.e. a total of EUR 38 854 0318 613 211) for the financing referred to in Article 6, using eligible population, regional prosperity, unemployment rate, employment rate and population density as the criteria for calculating the indicative breakdowns by Member State; and
Amendment 7 #
2012/0271(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 2
Article 1 – point 2
Regulation (EC) No 1083/2006
Article 20 – point b
Article 20 – point b
(b) 21,09 % (i.e. a total of EUR 10 385 3066 168 630) for the transitional and specific support referred to in Article 8(2), using eligible population, regional prosperity, national prosperity and unemployment rate as the criteria for calculating the indicative breakdowns by Member State."
Amendment 8 #
2012/0271(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 5
Article 1 – point 5
Regulation (EC) No 1083/2006
ANNEX I – table – column 7 – row 2
ANNEX I – table – column 7 – row 2
45 843 55170 826 107
Amendment 9 #
2012/0271(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – point 6
Article 1 – point 6
Regulation (EC) No 1083/2006
Annex II – point 32
Annex II – point 32
"32. For the year 2013, an additional envelope of EUR 125 513 290 under the ESF will be allocated as follows: EUR 83 675 527 will be allocated to France, EUR 25 102 658 will be allocated to Italy and EUR 16 735 105 will be allocated to Spain." Additional EUR 11 290 000 will be allocated to Greece, additional EUR 10 541 000 will be allocated to Portugal, additional EUR 4 582 000 will be allocated to Ireland and additional EUR 862 000 will be allocated to Cyprus."
Amendment 17 #
2012/0169(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 24
Recital 24
(24) In line with the Commission Communication of December 2010 on reinforcing sanctioning regimes in the financial sector and in order to ensure that the requirements set out in this Regulation are fulfilled, it is important that Member States take necessary steps to ensure that breaches of this Regulation are subject to appropriate administrative sanctions and measures. In order to ensure that sanctions have a dissuasive effect and to strengthen investors' protection by warning them about investment products marketed in breach of this Regulation, sanctions and measures should normally be published, except in certain well defined circumstances. The adoption and publication of sanctions should respect fundamental rights as laid down in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, in particular the respect of personal data and the right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial. It should also comply with the principles of individual guilt, legal certainty, non- retroactivity, ne bis in idem as well as the presumption of innocence.
Amendment 46 #
2012/0169(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 2
Article 18 – paragraph 2
2. In the exercise of their powers in Article 19, competent authorities shall cooperate closely to ensure that the administrative measures and sanctions produce the desired results of this Regulation and coordinate their action in order to avoid possible duplication and overlap when applying administrative measures and sanctions to cross border cases, with full respect for the principle of ne bis in idem.
Amendment 47 #
2012/0169(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – subparagraph 1 – point e
Article 20 – subparagraph 1 – point e
(e) any previous breaches of the substantive obligations under this regulation by the responsible person.
Amendment 54 #
2012/0036(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 16
Recital 16
(16) Property frozen with a view to later confiscation should be managed adequately in order not to lose its economic value, to encourage its social reuse and to avoid the risk of further criminal infiltration. Towards that end it would be useful to consider the formation of a European fund that will concentrate a fraction of the confiscated assets from Member States. Such fund should then be open to pilot projects by European citizens, associations, coalitions of NGOs and any other organization of civic society, to encourage the effective social reuse of the confiscated assets and to expand the democratic functions of the European Union. Member States should take the necessary measures including sale or transfer of the property to minimise such losses and to favour the social aims. Member States should take relevant measures, such as the establishment of national centralised Asset Management Offices or equivalent mechanisms (for example where such functions are decentralised), in order to properly manage the assets frozen before confiscation and preserve their value, pending judicial determination.
Amendment 71 #
2012/0036(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 1
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point 1
(1) ‘proceeds’ means any direct economic advantage derived from a criminal offence; it may consist of any form of property and includes any subsequent reinvestment or transformation of direct proceeds by a suspected or accused person and any valuable benefits;
Amendment 100 #
2012/0036(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 1
Article 4 – paragraph 1
1. Each Member State shall adopt the necessary measures to enable it to confiscate, either wholly or in part, property belonging to a person convicted of a criminal offence where, based on specific facts, a court finds it substantially more probablend after full utilization of all evidence a court is convinced that the property in question has been derived by the convicted person from similar criminal activities than from other activities.
Amendment 104 #
2012/0036(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 5 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to enable it to confiscate proceeds and instrumentalities without a criminal conviction, following proceedings which couldif a court, based on specific facts ad after full utilization of all evidence, is convinced that following proceedings would have led to a criminal conviction, if the suspected or accused person had been able to stand trial, have led to a criminal conviction, where:
Amendment 144 #
2012/0036(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 3
Article 8 – paragraph 3
3. Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to ensure that the accused or convicted person has the opportunity to challenge the application for confiscation before an independent judicial authority. They shall be given access to material evidence in accordance with the Directive on the right to information in criminal proceedings; have at least the right to be heard, the right to ask questions and the right to provide evidence before a final decision on confiscation is taken. Each Member State shall take the further necessary measures to ensure that reasons are given for any decision to confiscate and that the decision is communicated to the person affected. Each Member State shall provide for the effective possibility to appeal against the decision to confiscate before a court by the persons whose property is affected.
Amendment 160 #
2012/0036(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to make it possible to determine the precise extent of the property to be confiscated following a final conviction for a criminal offence or following proceedings as foreseen in Article 5, that has resulted in a decision to confiscate, and to allow further measures to be taken to the extent necessary to effectively execute that decision to confiscate. The decision must be proportionate and take into account any hardship to the accused or convicted person or any affected person.
Amendment 169 #
2012/0036(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 10 – paragraph 2
Article 10 – paragraph 2
2. Each Member State shall ensure that the measures referred to in paragraph 1 encourage the social reuse and optimise the economic value of such property, and shall include the sale or transfer of property which is liable to decline in value. Each Member State shall take the necessary measures to prevent any criminal infiltration in this phrase.
Amendment 1 #
2012/0022(APP)
Draft opinion
Citation 5 a (new)
Citation 5 a (new)
– having regard to Directive 2004/38/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 on the right of citizens of the Union and their family members to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States (European Citizenship),
Amendment 4 #
2012/0022(APP)
Draft opinion
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas there are existence and activities of foundations operating in the Union, particularly are crucial in the fields of education, research, social and health provision, protection of the environment, youth and sport, as well as arts and culture, whicharts and culture, youth and sport, and have an impact far beyond national borders;
Amendment 10 #
2012/0022(APP)
Draft opinion
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas, particularly when national budgets are tighin a time of tight national budgets, particularly for cultural, artistic activities, education and sport, the financial and social commitment of foundations is essential, although they can only complement, and cannot replace, the state in the pursuit of public-benefit purposes;
Amendment 18 #
2012/0022(APP)
Draft opinion
Recommendation ii
Recommendation ii
(ii) Encourages the Member States to use the momentum to work for the swift introduction of the Statute on a comprehensive basis, with all guarantees of transparency, so that barriers to foundations’ cross-border work can be dismantled and new foundations can be set up for the benefit of European citizens generally;
Amendment 22 #
2012/0022(APP)
Draft opinion
Recommendation iv
Recommendation iv
(iv) Welcomes the fact that the Statute lays down minimum standards in terms of transparency, accountability, supervision, origin and use of funds, which can, in turn, serve both citizens and donors as a form of quality labelcure confidence and prompt a EU development of activities for the benefit of all citizens;
Amendment 29 #
2012/0022(APP)
Draft opinion
Recommendation v
Recommendation v
(v) Notes, however, that to underpin confidence in the FE, the sustainability, seriousness and viability of foundations, as well as the effectiveness of their supervision, must be core criteria, and suggests, in this regard, that:
Amendment 36 #
2012/0022(APP)
Draft opinion
Recommendation v – indent 2
Recommendation v – indent 2
Amendment 1116 #
2012/0011(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 11 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. The controller shall provide and communicate its data protection policies through an easily understandable icon- based mode of description for the different types of data processing, their conditions and consequences. The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 86 for the purpose of specifying such icon-based mode of description. Such an icon based mode shall include information relating to the purpose of processing, whether the data will be disclosed to third parties and the purposes of such a disclosure, about tracking systems, information and availability of remedies, on available and effective contact points of the data controller, information on data security policies and measures implemented by the controller, and information on the duration of storage.
Amendment 3120 #
2012/0011(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 86 – paragraph 5 a (new)
Article 86 – paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. The Commission shall adopt the delegated act under Article 11(2a) not later than one year after the entry into force of the regulation. The Commission may extend the deadline by 6 months.
Amendment 14 #
2011/2284(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Believes that coordination within the EU should be strengthened and enhanced first and foremost between civilian and military actorsbetween all actors involved;
Amendment 3 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Stresses that free and independent media are one of the foundations of democracy and the rule of law; notes the role of free media and the free exchange of information in the democratic transformations taking place in non- democratic regimes; calls on the Commission to support iandependent media whose activities are restricted by authoritarian regimes ensure the existence of independent media;
Amendment 13 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1 a. Underlines that the primary concern of media businesses may be financial profit, media remains an ideological and political tool of considerable influence, which should not be treated solely on economic terms;
Amendment 14 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 b (new)
Paragraph 1 b (new)
1 b. Notes that an increasing proportion of journalists find themselves employed under precarious conditions, lacking social guarantees common on the normal job market;
Amendment 14 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 8
Citation 8
– having regard to the work carried out by OSCE on media freedom, and in particular by its Representative on Freedom of the Media, and the related reports, and the speech delivered through video in the hearing of the Civil Liberties Committee on media freedom on 6 November 2012,
Amendment 15 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 c (new)
Paragraph 1 c (new)
1 c. Stresses that commercial publications are increasingly using user-generated content, especially audiovisual content for a nominal fee, raising questions of unfair competition among media professionals;
Amendment 15 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 10 a (new)
Citation 10 a (new)
– having regard to the independent study "The indicators for media pluralism in the Member States - Towards a risk-based approach" requested by the Commission in 2007 and issued in 2009, drafted by K.U.Leuven – ICRI, Jönköping International Business School - MMTC, Central European University - CMCS and Ernst & Young Consultancy Belgium,
Amendment 16 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 10 a (new)
Citation 10 a (new)
– having regard to the ongoing citizens' initiative 'European Initiative for Media Pluralism'1, __________________ 1 www.mediainitiative.eu
Amendment 17 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 12 a (new)
Citation 12 a (new)
– having regard to the report of the EP Committee on Culture and Education on the "Public service broadcasting in the digital era: the future of the dual system" (2010/2028(INI)),
Amendment 18 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 12 b (new)
Citation 12 b (new)
– having regard to the report of the European Parliament's Committee on Culture and Education on concentration and pluralism in the media in the European Union (2007/2253(INI)),
Amendment 22 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
Aa. whereas freedom of the media is a cornerstone of the values enshrined in the Treaties, such as democracy, pluralism, and respect for the rights of minorities and whereas the history thereof, under the name of "freedom of the press", has been constitutive of the progress of democratic ideas and of the development of the European ideal in history;
Amendment 24 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
Amendment 24 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A b (new)
Recital A b (new)
Ab. whereas freedom of expression in the public sphere has been shown to be formative of democracy and the rule of law itself, and coaxial to its existence and survival;
Amendment 25 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A c (new)
Recital A c (new)
Amendment 26 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A d (new)
Recital A d (new)
Ad. whereas media freedom, pluralism and the independence of journalism are essential elements to the very exercise of the media service throughout the entire Union, and particularly in the single market; thus any restrictions to media freedom, pluralism and the independence of journalism are restrictions to the freedom of opinion and also to economic freedom;
Amendment 27 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A e (new)
Recital A e (new)
Ae. whereas information by its own nature, and in particular in view of the technological changes of the last decades, goes beyond geographical boundaries and performs a crucial role in informing national communities living abroad, and provides tools that allow for the mutual knowledge and understanding across borders and state; whereas including online, but not limited to it, media have acquired a global character on which the expectations and needs of the public and in particular consumers of information, are now dependant;
Amendment 32 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2 a. Recalls that the European Court of Human Rights has derived a positive obligation for Member States to ensure media pluralism from Article 10 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, which includes similar provisions to those contained in Article 11 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights;
Amendment 33 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 b (new)
Paragraph 2 b (new)
2 b. Recalls the importance of enabling the implementation of an already existing Media Pluralism Monitoring Tool for assessing media freedom across the EU on the basis of the framework already developed and described in an independent study on "Indicators for Media Pluralism in the Member States – Towards a Risk-Based Approach" ordered by the EC in 2007;
Amendment 33 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B a (new)
Recital B a (new)
Ba. whereas an European-wide public sphere based upon continuous and uninterrupted respect for media freedom and pluralism is a crucial element for the integration process of the Union in accordance with the values enshrined in the Treaties, the accountability of European Institutions and development of European democracy, for example in what regards the elections for the European Parliament;
Amendment 34 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 c (new)
Paragraph 2 c (new)
2 c. Recalls the European Parliament's Resolution of 25 November 2010 on "public service broadcasting in the digital era: the future of the dual system", which stresses the important societal role of public service media;
Amendment 40 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Notes the dynamic changes in the media world that are redefining the arena of information exchange; draws attention to the fact that the development of the Internet is opening possibilities for unrestricted, individual expression by citizens of EU Member States and other countries and that the mere existence of online media does not ensure per se freedom of speech;
Amendment 42 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G
Recital G
G. whereas on 16 January 2007 the Commission launched a ‘three-step approach’, comprising a Commission Staff Working Paper on Media Pluralism, an independent study on media pluralism in EU Member States, with indicators for assessing media pluralism in the EU Member States (in 2007), and a Commission Communication on the indicators for media pluralism in the EU Member States (in 2008), followed by a public consultation12 ; whereas the media pluralism tool developed in the independent study was not yet implemented;
Amendment 49 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
Amendment 53 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4 a. Notes that in a multi-media society, where the number of purely commercially-driven global market players has increased in recent years, a strong public service media is essential to guarantee a pluralistic media landscape, as long as it can keep its necessary distance from governmental influence;
Amendment 54 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 b (new)
Paragraph 4 b (new)
4 b. Stresses that there is a strong need to support a new business model for journalism that would ensure the distinction of infotainment from true information;
Amendment 54 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital L
Recital L
L. whereas concerns arise in relation to the challenges facing public service broadcasters in terms of editorial independence, staff recruitment, self censorship, pluralism, neutrality and quality of information, access and funding, caused by undue political and financial interference, as well as the economic crisis;
Amendment 55 #
2011/2246(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 c (new)
Paragraph 4 c (new)
4 c. Recalls that the current financial crisis puts media pluralism on risk and has originated problems of freedom of speech and censorship that affected the public media in several Member States;
Amendment 60 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital M a (new)
Recital M a (new)
Ma. whereas the European public has, throughout numerous inquests, opinion studies and public initiatives, voiced its concerns about a deterioration of the state of media freedom and pluralism, and repeatedly demanded EU action for the preservation of media freedom and development of a strong, independent and plural mediascape;
Amendment 64 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital M b (new)
Recital M b (new)
Mb. whereas petitions have been sent to the European Parliament regarding the same concerns and demands by citizens, thereby showing a request for action on the part of the European institutions, and namely the Parliament;
Amendment 65 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital M c (new)
Recital M c (new)
Mc. whereas the technological changes brought by the internet, personal computing, and more recently mobile computing have profoundly changed the informational infrastructure in ways that have had consequences on the business model of more traditional media, in particular its reliance on the advertisement market, thereby imperilling the survival of media titles that perform an important civic and democratic role; whereas it is therefore the obligation of public authorities, at the Member State as well as the Union level, to create a toolbox available during this transition period that will help guarantee the survival of the values and tasks performed by independent media, regardless of the technological platform they will assume now or in the future; in this respect calls on the Commission to conduct a study on the effects of technological changes on the media business model and its consequences for media freedom and pluralism;
Amendment 66 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital M d (new)
Recital M d (new)
Amendment 67 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital M e (new)
Recital M e (new)
Me. whereas technological change, a diverse population of independent journalistic professional, and the acquisition of the plural competences needed to gather and produce quality today also create opportunities for the creation of new crossplatform and transnational journalistic ventures that can be supported through both public and market-based policies;
Amendment 79 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Calls for the devising of legally binding EU minimum standards for procedures and mechanisms for the selection and appointment of media heads, management boards, media councils and regulatory bodies that are transparent, based on merit and indisputable experience and that ensure professionalism, integrity, independence, and, as far as the management of public service broadcasting is concerned, consensus across the political and social spectrum and continuity, instead of political or partisan criteria in the framework of a spoil system linked to the results of elections or the will of those in power;
Amendment 80 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Highlights that media pluralism is a pillar of media freedom, in terms of ensuring that media are diversified, ensure access to different social and political actors, opinions and viewpoints (including NGOs, citizens' associations, minorities, etc), and offer a wide range of views; stresses the importance of exercising the right to freedom of speech without discrimination of any kind and on the basis of equality and equal treatment;
Amendment 82 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Highlights that media pluralism is aand journalistic and editorial independence are pillars of media freedom, in terms of ensuring that media are diversified, ensure access to different social and political actors, opinions and viewpoints (including NGOs, citizens' associations, minorities, etc), and offer a wide range of views;
Amendment 114 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Believes that media ownership and management should be transparent and not concentrated; calls on the Commission and the Member States to ensure competition so as to address and prevent dominant positions and guarantee the access of new entrants on the market; calls for rules to ensure that conflicts of interest are properly addressed and resolved; highlights that advertising and sponsoring may cause interference with the editorial line of media and, in particular, to ensure that the beneficiary owners of media conglomerates are always public and to avoid conflict of interests; highlights that advertising and sponsoring may cause interference with the editorial line of media, and thus calls for legislation and good practices that ensure the autonomy of the editorial sections of media titles from unduly pressure from the advertisement, administrative sections, or unduly pressure from the ownership in editorial and journalistic matters;
Amendment 116 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Believes that media ownership and management should be transparent and not concentrated; calls on the Commission and the Member States to ensure competition so as to address and prevent dominant positions and guarantee the access of new entrants on the market; calls for rules to ensure that conflicts of interest are properly addressed and resolved, such as those resulting from the amalgamation of political office and control over media outlets; highlights that advertising and sponsoring may cause interference with the editorial line of media;
Amendment 128 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Underlines the importance of ensuring the independence of journalists, both from internal pressures from editopublishers or owners and externally from political or economic lobbies or other interest groups; highlights the fact that the right of access to documents and information is fundamental and calls for the full protection of the confidentiality of sources principle and for the strict application of the European Court of Human Rights case- law in this area, including in relation to whistle-blowing; calls for journalists to be protected from threats and violence, as investigative journalists are often threatened as a result of their activities; highlights the need to support and promote investigative journalism and to promote ethical journalism in the media by developing professional standards and appropriate redress procedures;
Amendment 132 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Underlines the importance of ensuring the independence of journalists, both from internal pressures from editors or owners and externally from political or economic lobbies or other interest groups; regrets that political pressure is exercised against the media in many EU Member States, raising concerns amongst European and international organisations, academic and civil society; emphasises the importance to engage in dialogue with authorities in order to prevent the adoption of legislation that endangers media freedom and independence and seeks to curb critical to the majority voices; highlights the fact that the right of access to documents and information is fundamental and calls for the full protection of the confidentiality of sources principle and for the strict application of the European Court of Human Rights case-law in this area, including in relation to whistle-blowing; calls for journalists to be protected from threats and violence, as investigative journalists are often threatened as a result of their activities; regrets the violence against journalists manifested in some Member States such as Bulgaria, Cyprus, France, Italy, Greece, Spain; underlines the importance of preventing violence against and harassment of journalists while covering demonstrations and public events, as was witnessed in countries such as Greece, Portugal, Romania, Spain, while stressing the need for law enforcement to respect the role played by the media and ensure they can report freely and safely; highlights the need to support and promote investigative journalism and to promote ethical journalism in the media by developing professional standards and appropriate redress procedures;
Amendment 139 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7a. Regrets the reluctance of EU Member States to de-criminalise defamation, as shown by the fact that amongst the EU27 only 5 member states have de-criminalised defamation;
Amendment 152 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8 a (new)
Paragraph 8 a (new)
8a. Underlines the importance of ensuring freedom of expression and information on the internet, notably through guaranteeing net neutrality;
Amendment 165 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9 a (new)
Paragraph 9 a (new)
9a. Calls on the Commission to follow-up on the report of the High Level Group on Media Freedom, in particular through the drafting of a proposal for a set of EU Guidelines on Media Freedom and Pluralism;
Amendment 174 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10a. Calls on the Commission to ensure compliance with the recommendations by the European Parliament, Commission and the Council of Europe on the preservation of the dual system of public and private TV and radio stations, namely by ensuring that "public broadcasting services have the resources and instruments necessary to guarantee an effective independence regarding political pressure and market forces";
Amendment 176 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 b (new)
Paragraph 10 b (new)
10b. Calls on the Commission to gather information on legislation and good practices for the definition of public service standards, both in public and private channels;
Amendment 177 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 c (new)
Paragraph 10 c (new)
10c. Calls on the Commission to initiate procedures for the establishment of a directive on minimum standards for the respect of media freedom and pluralism in the EU;
Amendment 178 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 d (new)
Paragraph 10 d (new)
10d. Calls on the Commission to implement the Media Pluralism Monitoring Tool (MPM) for assessing media freedom across the EU already developed in the independent study "The indicators for media pluralism in the Member States - Towards a risk-based approach" asked by the Commission in 2007 and issued in 2009;
Amendment 186 #
2011/2246(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11a. Calls on the Commission to enforce competition law on the media market, specifically by taking into account pluralism, independence and media freedom as essential conditions to the service provision and fair competition in this market;
Amendment 28 #
2011/2185(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas lessons must be learned from the European Union's past failures in re- shaping its external action while enshrining human and democracy at the heart of its policies and promoting transition in countries with authoritarian regimes in particular where stability and security concerns have compromised a principled policy of promoting democracy and human rights;
Amendment 44 #
2011/2185(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Believes that the recast of the asylum directives should put an end to continuing concerns about human rights breaches, as well as allegations of double standards by EU Member States in this area; maintains that the Member States should provide correlation tables for the pertinent provisions of the directives, in order to allow for proper scrutiny of their implementation; stresses that the difficult exercise of developing a common policy presents an opportunity to build on best practice; underlines the role to be played by the European Asylum Support Office (EASO); insists that the EU Member States have a role to play in the resettlement of refugees and renews its demands for the creation of a true Joint EU Programme of Resettlement of Refugees;
Amendment 56 #
2011/2185(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Welcomes the development of Country Strategy Papers on human rights and stresses that these should also cover democratisation; calls for their prompt implementation through action plans to complement these strategies, based on analyses of the situation and needs in each country and making full use of the EU's relevant instruments; insists on the necessity of using these Country Strategy Papers as reference documents to be mainstreamed in all policies and relevant external financial instruments; reiterates its call for the Country Strategy Papers to be made available to Parliament;
Amendment 61 #
2011/2185(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Emphasises the crucial role played by civil society in the protection and promotion of democracy and human rights; stresses that EU contacts with civil society should be built on a genuine partnership, including systematic and regular dialogue on an equal footing, which must guarantee the active participation of civil society actors in the process of good governance; insists in this regard on the necessity of setting up a civil society monitoring mechanism so as to ensure its systematic participation in the definition and equal footingvaluation process of the implementation of agreements and programmes;
Amendment 81 #
2011/2185(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Warmly welcomes the HR/VP's statement to Parliament on 13 December 2011 following up on Parliament's long- standing call for the creation of an EU Special Representative on Human Rights; endorses her view that this would ‘act as a catalyst and raise our profile internationally’, and urges the creation of this function forthwith; calls for the post- holder to be expert in, and represent the HR/VP in relation to, international humanitarian law and international justice; warns, however, against any attempt to isolate human rights policy from the overall external policy strategies through the creation of such a Special Representative;
Amendment 83 #
2011/2185(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Considers it vital that international agreements do not contradict the EU's commitment to fundamental rightsfounding principles enshrined in Article 21 of the TEU; proposes that human rights impact assessments be undertaken prior to the launching of the negotiations of such agreements as well as during the negotiation stage, to be followed up by regular progress reports comprising the assessments made by the EU institutions and services responsible for implementation and evaluations provided by local and international civil society organisations as part of institutionalised civil society monitoring mechanisms; insists on the full use in this regard of Article 218 of the TEU according to which the Commission has the obligation to inform the Parliament and the Council at all stages of the negotiations of international agreements with third countries; considers it, in this respect, highly important to provide EU institutions with highly qualified and independent expertise on individual countries' human rights and democracy situations;
Amendment 99 #
2011/2185(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Stresses that the mainstreaming of international justice must include systematically taking account of the fight against impunity in the broader context of trade, development and rule-of-law assistance; stresses that victims must be the central concern; recommends that the Rome Statute of the ICC be added to the package of international treaties on good governance and the rule of law to be ratified by third countries admitted to the System of Generalised Preferences Plus (GSP+); recommends the consistent inclusion of ICC clauses in EU agreements with third countriethe human rights and democracy clauses of EU agreements with third countries, taking into account that such clauses are to be considered as essential elements of the agreements;
Amendment 127 #
2011/2185(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Reiterates its conviction that all EU external actions must combine a development dimension which focuses on socio-economic progress for all based on sustainable development, and a political dimension which supports pluralism, democracy, with a special focus on the independence of the judiciary and the fight against corruption, and respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms;
Amendment 168 #
2011/2185(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 35
Paragraph 35
35. Stresses that the application of the clause as it currently stands , for example with the Colombia/Peru Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) due to come before Parliament, provides an opportunity for the European Parliament itself to explore the potential for setting human rights benchmarks in advance of ratification, in order to achieve concrete and verifiable progress in respect for human rights; encouragescalls once again on the Commission to draft a new ‘model clause’ referring to the parties' international obligations, comprising a procedure for consultation and specifying political and legal mechanisms to be used in the event of a request for cooperation to be suspended on the grounds of repeated or systemic human rights violations in breach of international law; is of the opinion that the enforcement mechanism of the human rights and democracy clause as requested by Parliament is the only way to ensure the genuine implementation of such clauses and should be considered as a preventive and alerting mechanism, which sets up a dialogue between the EU and the partner country, to be followed by a monitoring mechanism; recommends that a clear system of sanctions short of suspension be developed; insists strongly on the need for Parliament to be a joint decision-maker with the Commission and the Council in this respect;
Amendment 179 #
2011/2185(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 38
Paragraph 38
38. Considers that the ‘Arab Spring’ has served to demonstrate the inadequacy of the EU's policies hitherto to effectively support people's strong desire for democracy, respect for fundamental freedoms, justice, accountable and representative government in countries where this is denied; welcomes therefore the Joint Communications by the Commission and the HR/VP on ‘A new response to a changing Neighbourhood’ and ‘A partnership for democracy and shared prosperity with the Southern Mediterranean’, and the approach taken of shared commitments and mutual accountability, stronger conditionality, differentiation of policies, the advancing of multilateral and sub-regional cooperation and the principle of further involving civil society;
Amendment 190 #
2011/2185(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 40
Paragraph 40
40. Emphasises the crucial importance of active civil society participation in and contribution to processes of governance, and insists that, in future, civil society must be engaged so as to contribute directly through an institutionalised ‘civil society monitoring mechanism’; considers that, as for the UPR process within the UNHRC, local and international civil society actors should be involved in the Commission's ENP progress reports by delivering separately their own assessment to be added to these reports;
Amendment 10 #
2011/2179(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Notes that the Mediterranean macro- region, within the meaning of human civilisation and history, is much broader than in the strict geographic sense, and may include the countries on the Atlantic seaboard such as Portugal and Morocco, or from other regions such as the Black Sea;
Amendment 17 #
2011/2179(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Emphasises the importance of the Mediterranean as a decentralised area of cooperation that goes beyond strict geographic boarders in strengthening cross-regional policy and the sharing of good practices, not least concerning democracy, ecology and cultural and educational partnerships;
Amendment 29 #
2011/2179(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Expresses its concern with the asymmetric impact that the financial and economic crises had on the countries from this macro-region forming part of the EU and emphasises that particular attention should be given to counter these effects;
Amendment 40 #
2011/2179(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Emphasises the need to adopt measures to counter the growing trend towards the “brain drain” from this region;
Amendment 4 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 7 a (new)
Citation 7 a (new)
– having regard to the Council of Europe Convention 108 on the Protection of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data,
Amendment 11 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
Aa. whereas violations of data protection provisions can lead to serious risks for the fundamental rights of individuals and for the values of the Member States,
Amendment 12 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A b (new)
Recital A b (new)
Ab. whereas data protection legislation in the EU, the Member States, and beyond has developed a legal tradition that has to be maintained and further elaborated,
Amendment 19 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B a (new)
Recital B a (new)
Ba. whereas the EU and the Member States are obliged to take effective measures against all violations of personal rights and are obliged to protect individual privacy and informational self- determination,
Amendment 25 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas it is of utmost importance that a series of key elements be taken into account when legislative solutions are considered, namely effective protection, given under all circumstances and independent of political preferences within a certain timeframe; whereas the framework must be stable over a long period, and limitations on the exercise of the right, where and if needed, must be exceptional, strictly necessary, duly justified and never affect the essential elements of the right itself9 ,
Amendment 33 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas the fundamental right to data protection includes the protection of persons from possible surveillance and abuse of their data by the state itself, as well as by private entities,
Amendment 37 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas effective control by the data subject requires transparent behaviour of data controllers,
Amendment 41 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas a strong European and international data protection regime is the necessary foundation for the flow of personal data across borders, and whereas current differences in data protection legislation and enforcement are affecting European citizens as well as the global economy and the single European market,
Amendment 46 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F a (new)
Recital F a (new)
Fa. whereas continuous violations of data protection lead to a lack of trust by citizens that will weaken the expedient use of the new technologies,
Amendment 50 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Welcomes the opportunity to substantiate and adapt the European data protection law to the legal conditions that emerge after the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty and the Charter of Fundamental Rights,
Amendment 57 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Considers it imperative to extend the application of general data protection rules to the areas of police and judicial cooperation, including in the context of data processing at domestic level, while also allowing, as and where necessary, for restricted and harmonised limitations on certain data protection rights of the individual;
Amendment 63 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Emphasises equally the need to have the processing of personal data by institutions and bodies of the European Union, which is governed by Regulation (EC) No 45/2001, included within the scope of the new framework;
Amendment 73 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 – indent 2
Paragraph 4 – indent 2
– further clarification of the rules on applicable law with a view to delivering the same degree of protection for individuals irrespective of the geographical location of the data controller, including when it comes to enforcement of data protection by authorities or in court;
Amendment 85 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Calls on the Commission to draft a new legislation along the following principles and elements, while emphasising that these principles and elements are already set out in Directive 95/46/EC, but have not been realised and implemented fully in the Member States or found full application in the ‘online environment’: the principle of transparency, the principles of data minimisation and purpose limitation, and the provisions on consent;
Amendment 87 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Points to fact that voluntary consent can not be assumed in the field of labour contracts;
Amendment 98 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7a. Underlines that the right to access includes not only full access to the data processed about oneself including its source and recipients, but also intelligible information about the logic involved in any automatic processing; emphasises that the latter will become even more important with profiling and data-mining;
Amendment 99 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 b (new)
Paragraph 7 b (new)
7b. Underlines that the data subject must be put in the position to know at any time which data have been stored by whom, when, for which purpose, for which time period, and how it is being processed; he or she has to be able to obtain its deletion, correction and blocking in an unbureaucratic way and without costs; he or she has to be informed about any misuse and any data breach;
Amendment 129 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Sees in the concepts of ‘privacy by design’ and ‘privacy by default’ a strengthening of data protection, and supports examination of possibilities for their concrete application and further development;
Amendment 132 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Supports efforts further to advance enforceable and binding self- regulatory initiatives based on the legal framework within the revision of the data protection framework, as suggested in the Commission communication, and is in favour of giving consideration to setfurther supporting up EU certification schemes; reminds that public procurement should play an important role in taking the lead here;
Amendment 133 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Supports efforts further to advance self-regulatory initiatives within the revision of the data protection framework, as suggested in the Commission communication, and iIs in favour of giving consideration to setting up EU certification schemes;
Amendment 137 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15
Paragraph 15
15. Is in favour of further clarifying, strengthening and harmonising the status and powers of national data protection authorities, including by equipping them with appropriate resources, and of exploring ways to ensure more consistent application of EU data protection rules across the internal market;
Amendment 154 #
2011/2025(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Supports the Commission’s efforts to enhance cooperation with third countries and international organisations, including the United Nations, the Council of Europe and the OECD, as well as with standardisation organisations such as the CEN and the ISOEuropean Committee for Standardisation (CEN), the International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO), World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) and Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF);
Amendment 42 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 6
Recital 6
(6) The Union's contribution to democracy and the rule of law and to respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms is rooted in the universally accepted general principles established by the International Bill of Human Rights, and any other human rights instrument adopted within the framework of the United Nations, as well as relevant regional human rights instruments such as those of the Council of Europe. The indivisibility of human rights and fundamental freedoms must be reflected in the Union's actions supported by this regulation.
Amendment 45 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) Gender equality and, women's rights, women empowerment, non-discrimination are fundamental human rights and athe question of social justice as well as fight against inequalities and their promotion is a strong component of this Regulation. All of them are cross-cutting issues which shall be mainstreamed in all programmes.
Amendment 55 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) The task of building and sustaining a culture of human rights as well as of supporting the emergence of an independent civil society, including the enhancement of its role in its country and making democracy work for citizens, though especially urgent and difficult in emerging democracies, is essentially a continuous challenge, belonging first and foremost to the people of the country concerned but without diminishing the commitment of the international community. It also requires a range of institutions, in particular national democratic parliaments and local elected assemblies that should ensure participation, representation, responsiveness and accountability. It also requires independent civil society organisations that should take part in national good governance processes, including domestic accountability.
Amendment 61 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) Union assistance under this Regulation is designed to complement the various other tools for implementing of Union policies on democracy and human rights, which range from political dialogue and diplomatic demarches to various instruments for financial and technical cooperation, including both geographic and thematic programmes. This instrument must be favoured over other instruments only if the Union assistance in this field cannot be part of geographic programmes. It will also complement the more crisis-related actions under the Instrument for Stability, including urgent actions needed during the first phases of transition process.
Amendment 69 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11 a (new)
Recital 11 a (new)
Amendment 72 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 12
Recital 12
(12) Under this Regulation, the Union will provide assistance to address global, regional, national and local human rights and democratisation issues in partnership with civil society understood to span all types of social action by individuals or groups that are independent from the state and; it ranges from human rights defenders as defined by the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders, to individuals or groups that are independent from the state and that are at risk due to the lack of freedom of expression and of association in their countries and that are active in the field of human rights and democracy support.
Amendment 73 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) Furthermore, whilst democracy and human rights objectives must be increasingly mainstreamed in all external assistance financing instruments, Union assistance under this Regulation will have a specific complementary and additional role by virtue of its global nature and its independence of action from the consent of third country governments and other public authorities. This will allow for cooperation and partnership with civil society on sensitive human rights and democracy issues possible, providing the flexibility to respond to changing circumstances. It shouldmay also provide Union capacity to articulate and support specific objectives and measures at international level which are neither geographically linked nor crisis related and which may require a transnational approach or involve operations both within the Union and in a range of third countriesuch as the establishment of shelter cities dedicated to human rights defenders or involve operations both within the Union and in a range of third countries while privileging the use of geographic instruments over this instrument to finance worldwide campaigns promoting fundamental rights. Moreover, it will provide the necessary framework for operations, such as support for independent European Union election observation missions requiring policy coherence, a unified management system and common operating standards.
Amendment 81 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13 a (new)
Recital 13 a (new)
(13a) Developing and consolidating democracy under this Regulation may include democratic parliaments and their capacity to support and advance democratic reform processes. National Constituent Assemblies and parliaments towards a transition process need, therefore, to be included as bodies eligible for funding under this Regulation when this is necessary in order to achieve its objectives, unless the proposed measure can be financed under a related Union external assistance instrument.
Amendment 85 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) In such most difficult countries or situations and in order to address urgent protection needs of human rights defenders, as defined by the UN Declaration on Human Rights Defenders the Union should be able to respond in a flexible and timely manner by means of ad hoc grants, specific imprest accounts for the EU Delegations and through the existing Human Rights Defenders Mechanism. This will particularly be the case when the choice of procedural modalities could impact directly on the effectiveness of the measures or could subject beneficiaries to serious intimidation, retaliation or other types of risks.
Amendment 99 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 2 – point b
Article 1 – paragraph 2 – point b
(b) supporting and consolidating democratic reforms in third countries, by enhancing the good governance as well as participatory and representative democracy, strengthening the overall democratic cycle, and improving the reliability of electoral processes, in particular by means of election observation missions.
Amendment 104 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) support to and enhancement of participatory and representative democracy, including parliamentary democracy, and the processes of democratisation at the local, national and international level, mainly through civil society organisations, inter alia in:
Amendment 113 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a – point iv
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a – point iv
(iv) supporting reforms to achieve effective and transparent democratic and domestic accountability and oversight, including that of the security and justice sectors, and encouraging measures against corruption;
Amendment 126 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b – point ii
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b – point ii
(ii) support for, protection of, and assistance to human rights defenders, in terms of Article 1 of the UN Declaration on the Right and Responsibility of Individuals, Groups and Organs of Society to Promote and Protect Universally Recognized Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms; these objectives covered by the Human Rights Defenders Mechanism should be completed by a longer-term assistance, including the support and access to shelter cities as well as the development of a network of universities;
Amendment 128 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b – point iii
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b – point iii
(iii) the fight against racism and xenophobia and discrimination based on any ground, including sex, race, colour, ethnic or social origin, genetic features, language, religion or belief, political or any other opinion, membership of a national minority, property, birth, disability, age or, sexual orientation or gender identity;
Amendment 134 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b – point v a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point b – point v a (new)
(va) the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans and intersex (LGBTI) persons, including measures to decriminalise homosexuality, combat homophobic and transphobic violence and persecution, and promote freedom of assembly, association and expression for LGBTI people;
Amendment 149 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d – introductory wording
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d – introductory wording
(d) building confidence in and enhancing the reliability and transparency of democratic electoral processes, while contributing to the efficiency and consistency of the whole electoral cycle, which should not exceed more than 25% of the total budget of the Instrument and in particular,
Amendment 152 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d – point iii
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d – point iii
(iii) by contributing to the development of the electoral observation capacity of civil society organisations at regional and local levels, and supporting domestic election observation and their initiatives to enhance participation in, and the follow-up to, the electoral process;
Amendment 156 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d – point iv
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d – point iv
(iv) by supporting measures aimed at the consistent integration of electoral processes into the democratic cycle and at implementing recommendations made by Union Election Observation Missions, in particular through civil society organisations;
Amendment 158 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d – point iv a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d – point iv a (new)
(iva) by contributing to the preparation of the pre-electoral cycle in order to meet the necessary requirements aimed at building a democratic environment;
Amendment 165 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Measures shall be taken to uphold the process of decentralisation and hence grassroots political representation, and underpin local democracy by ensuring closer cooperation between civil society organisations and elected local authorities.
Amendment 168 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Aid measures shall be implemented as far as possible together with the democratically elected local authorities so as to enhance their legitimacy and help underpin local democracy.
Amendment 176 #
2011/0412(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 d (new)
Article 4 d (new)
Amendment 39 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) Financial assistance in these areas should in particular support actions promoting cross-border joint operations, access to and exchange of information, exchange of best practices, facilitated and secure communication and coordination, training and exchange of staff, analytical, monitoring and evaluation activities, comprehensive threat and risk assessments, awareness raising activities, testing and validation of new technology, forensic science research and the acquisition of technical interoperable equipment. Financial assistance in these areas should only support actions, which are in line with Union priorities and initiatives that have been endorsed by the European Parliament and the Council.
Amendment 42 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) Measures in and in relation to third countries supported through this Instrument should be taken in synergy and coherence with other actions outside the Unionhould be supported through Union external assistance instruments, both geographic and thematic. In particular, in implementing such actions full coherence should be sought with the principles and general objectives of the Union external action and foreign policy related to the country or region in question. They should not be intended to support actions directly development-oriented and they should complement, when appropriate, the financial assistance provided through external aid instruments. Coherence will also be sought with the Union humanitarian policy, in particular as regards the implementation of emergency measures.
Amendment 55 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point a – paragraph 1
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point a – paragraph 1
(a) preventing and combating cross-border, serious and organised crime including terrorism, and reinforcing coordination and cooperation between law enforcement authorities of Member States and with relevant third-countries.
Amendment 61 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – point a
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – point a
(a) measures (methodologies, tools, structures) strengthening Member States’ capability to prevent and combat cross- border, serious and organised crime including terrorism, in particular through public-private partnerships, the exchange of information and best practices, access to data, interoperable technologies, comparable statistics, applied criminology, public communication and awareness raising.
Amendment 63 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – point b
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – point b
(b) administrative and operational coordination, cooperation, mutual understanding and the exchange of information among Member States’ law enforcement authorities, other national authorities, relevant Union bodies and, where appropriate, with third-countries.
Amendment 67 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – point e
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – point e
(e) measures strengthening Member States’ administrative and operational capability to protect critical infrastructure in all sectors of economic activity, including through public-private partnerships and improved coordination, cooperation, exchange and dissemination of know how and experience within the Union and with relevant third- countries.
Amendment 68 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – point g
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – point g
(g) measures (methodologies, tools and structures) strengthening the administrative and operational capacity of the Member States and the Union to develop comprehensive threat and risk assessments, which are evidence based and in line with Union priorities and initiatives that have been endorsed by the European Parliament and the Council, in order to enable the Union to develop integrated approaches based on common and shared appreciations in crisis situations and to enhance mutual understanding of Member States' and partner countries' various definitions of threat levels.
Amendment 73 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point c
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point c
(c) analytical, monitoring and evaluation activities, including studies and threat, risk and impact assessments; which are evidence based and in line with Union priorities and initiatives that have been endorsed by the European Parliament and the Council;
Amendment 74 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point e
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point e
(e) acquisition and/or further upgrading of technical equipment, secure facilities, infrastructures, related buildings and systems, especially ICT systems and their components, including for the purpose of European cooperation on cyber crime, notably with the European Cybercrime Centre;
Amendment 75 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point g
Article 4 – paragraph 1 – point g
(g) measures deploying, transferring, testing and validating new methodology or technology, including pilot projects and follow-up measures to Union funded security research projects subject to a prior fundamental rights (including privacy) impact assessment.
Amendment 76 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Amendment 79 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 1
Article 7 – paragraph 1
1. At the Commission's initiative, this Instrument may be used to finance transnational actions or actions of particular interest to the Union (‘Union actions’) concerning the general, specific and operational objectives set out in Article 3. All such actions shall be in compliance with the rights and principles enshrined in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, as well as with the Union legal provisions on data protection and privacy. The European Data Protection Supervisor, the Fundamental Rights Agency and other relevant supervisory agencies and bodies may assess these actions to ensure compliance.
Amendment 80 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
Article 7 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
2. To be eligible for funding, Union actions shall be in line with the priorities identified and agreed by the European Parliament and the Council in relevant Union strategies, programmes, threat and risk assessments, and support in particular:
Amendment 82 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 2 – point b
Article 7 – paragraph 2 – point b
(b) transnational projects involving two or more Member States or at least one Member State and one third-country;
Amendment 83 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 2 – point c
Article 7 – paragraph 2 – point c
(c) analytical, monitoring and evaluation activities, including threat, risk and impact assessments which are evidence based and in line with Union priorities and initiatives that have been endorsed by the European Parliament and the Council, and projects monitoring the implementation of Union law and Union policy objectives in the Member States;
Amendment 84 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 2 – point f
Article 7 – paragraph 2 – point f
(f) the acquisition and/or further upgrading of technical equipment, secure facilities, infrastructures, related buildings and systems, especially ICT systems and their components at the Union level, including for the purpose of European cooperation on cyber crime, notably a European Cybercrime Centre;
Amendment 85 #
2011/0368(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 2 – point j
Article 7 – paragraph 2 – point j
Amendment 9 #
2011/0297(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) Not all Member States have provided for criminal sanctions for some forms of serious breaches of national legislation implementing Directive 2003/6/EC. These different approaches undermine the uniformity of conditions of operation in the internal market and may provide an incentive for persons to carry out market abuse in Member States which do not provide for criminal sanctions for these offences. In addition, until now there has been no Union-wide understanding on which conduct is considered to be such a serious breach. Therefore, minimum rules concerning the definition of criminal offences committed by natural and legal persons and of sanctions should be set. Common minimum rules would make it also possible to use more effective methods of investigation and effective cooperation within and between Member States. In light of the aftermath of the financial crisis, it has been evident that market manipulation has a potential for widespread damage on the lives of millions of people. The absence of harmonised criminal sanctions is rightly seen by citizens as creating an environment of impunity where market manipulators can thrive, taking advantage of a borderless market while operating from jurisdiction that are not prosecuting them or have deficient penal frameworks in dealing with these matters. In turn, this creates reasons for an increased societal perception of corruption, with its subsequent pernicious effects on the legitimacy of institutions. Convictions for market abuse offences under criminal law often result in extensive media coverage, which helps to deter potential offenders, as it draws public attention to the commitment of competent authorities to tackling market abuse.
Amendment 17 #
2010/2311(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas after the atrocious attacks of 11 September 2001 the first decade of the 21st century has been marked by the ‘War on Terrorism’, especially with regard to the US approachapproach established by the US of the ‘War on Terrorism’; whereas although the attacks did not take place on European soil, allmany Europeans felt them to be an attack on their values and their way of life,
Amendment 23 #
2010/2311(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas terrorism is not a recent phenomenon; whereas counter-terrorism has always been part of regular law enforcement action; whereas 9/11 led to a fundamental change in the methods and instruments used to fight terrorism; whereas terrorism became, however, the last decade saw a fundamental change in the methods and instruments used to fight terrorism moving counter-terrorism measures out of the realm of regular law enforcement and turning them into a matter of national security, with a very different legal framework granting greater powers to intelligence services; whereas counter-terrorism must be brought back into the realm of criminal law, subject to specific procedures and attached to certain rights,
Amendment 37 #
2010/2311(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas the aim of counter-terrorism policies should be to undermine the objectives of terrorism, which areseek to destroy the fabric of our free, open and democratic societyies; whereas the aprime objective of counter-terrorism must therefore be to protect and strengthen that fabric of democratic society andby strengthening civil liberties and democratic scrutiny; whereas the effectiveness of counter-terrorism policies must be measured against this aim; whereas in this logic, strengthening civil liberties and democratic scrutiny is not an obstacle to such policies, but their prime objective,
Amendment 46 #
2010/2311(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
D. whereas ten years after the attacks that shook the world it is time to take stock of the achievements in fightingfirst instruments to address large-scale terrorism were adopted at EU level, such as the European Arrest Warrant, time has come to take stock of the achievements, shortcomings and failures of counter- terrorism measures; whereas evaluation allows for more efficient and effective policy-making, and in any modern democracy policy decisions are subject to frequent evaluation and review,
Amendment 61 #
2010/2311(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas counter-terrorism measures tend to have a profound impact on civil liberties, the rule of law and democratic decision-making; whereas these measures are increasingly implemented by the private sector, which is not bound by the same requirements as law enforcement authorities in terms of respect of procedural rights and accountability; whereas counter-terrorism measures also have a substantial budgetary impact and a growing share of the costs in this field is borne by the private sector,
Amendment 71 #
2010/2311(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G
Recital G
G. whereas mass surveillance has become a key feature of counter-terrorism policies, and whereas the large-scale collection of personal data, detection and identification technologies, tracking and tracing, data mining and profiling, risk assessment and behavioural analysis are all used for the purpose of preventing terrorism; whereas public authorities are making more and more use of data collected for commercial or private purposes; whereas, therefore, in the name of fighting terrorism civil liberties and fundamental rights are systematically violated,
Amendment 82 #
2010/2311(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Strongly welcomesTakes note of the Commission Communication; regrets, however, that the scope is rather narrow, limited to the implementation of agreed policy measures, and not national counter-terrorism policies or national measures that transpose policies agreed at European or international level;
Amendment 115 #
2010/2311(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Stresses that a proper evaluation of ten years of counter-terrorism policies must provide the basis for an evidence-based, needs-driven, coherent and comprehensive EU counter-terrorism strategy by means of an in-depth and complete appraisal to be carried out by a panel of independent expertn independent panel composed of experts coming from different policy areas;
Amendment 155 #
2010/2311(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Calls on the Commission to draw up a complete and detailed ‘map’ of all existing counter- terrorism policies in Europe; calls at the same time onlegislation in the EU and the degree of their implementation in the Member States; calls on the Member States to carry out a comprehensive evaluation of their counter- terrorism policies, with a particular focus on interaction with EU policies, overlap and gaps, to cooperate better in the evaluation of EU policies, and to provide their input within the given deadlines, as in the case of the Data Retention Directive8 ;
Amendment 162 #
2010/2311(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Calls on the Commission to carry out a study into the costs of counter-terrorism policies borne by the private sector, delineating the shares borne by the different sectors of society, as well as an overview of sectors benefiting from counter-terrorism policies;
Amendment 107 #
2010/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Is dissatisfied with the extremely limited impact on the legislative systems of the Member States of Framework Decision 2008/841/JHA on organised crime, which has not made any significant improvement to national laws or to operational cooperation to counter organised crime; stresses, therefore, the need to review and strengthen the legislative framework and calls on the Commission to submit, by the end of 2012, a proposal for a directive which contains a less general definition of organised crime and manages better to identify the key features of the phenomenon; requests that, as regards the offence of membership of a criminal organisation, whilst showing due respect for different legislative systems, the abolition of the current dual approach (which criminalises both membership and conspiracy) be proposed and a range of habitual offences committed by organised crime be identified, which, regardless of the maximum sentence permitted in the Member States, could be deemed to constitute such a criminal offence;
Amendment 163 #
2010/2309(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 15 a (new)
Paragraph 15 a (new)
15a. Reiterates the importance of improved practical co-operation among police and judicial authorities of the Member States in order to exchange data on criminal organisations and to co- ordinate investigations; calls upon the Commission and Eurojust to set up a more effective network of national focal points to this effect; furthermore, requests the Commission to submit annual reports on progress made with intensified co- operation among police and judicial authorities in the field of organised crime;
Amendment 9 #
2010/2307(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas, owing to the progressive decline in public investment in universities and the subsequent increase in fees and/or reduction in social support and study grants, a growing number of students are dropping out of the university system, leading to a widening social gap,
Amendment 17 #
2010/2307(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H
Recital H
H. whereas various research shows that mobility and access to employment contributes towards a sense of European citizenship and engagement in democratic processes,
Amendment 21 #
2010/2307(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital I a (new)
Recital I a (new)
Ia. whereas universities are the main reservoir for ideas that have the potential to bring about a recovery from the economic and financial crisis, and it is therefore important to preserve their autonomy,
Amendment 22 #
2010/2307(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital J a (new)
Recital J a (new)
Ja. whereas the growing difficulty in finding stable, fairly paid employment is the major source of social instability and a growing anti-European sentiment,
Amendment 78 #
2010/2307(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 8
Paragraph 8
8. Agrees that action must be taken at an early age in order to reduce early school leaving to 10%, as agreed under the EU 2020 Strategy; welcomes the Commission proposal for a Council Recommendation to reinforce the efforts of Member States to reduce school drop-out rates through social support and state study grants;
Amendment 138 #
2010/2307(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Strongly believes that autonomy of universities is necessary but simultaneously stresses the responsibility of universities towards society;
Amendment 140 #
2010/2307(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17 a (new)
Paragraph 17 a (new)
17a. Believes that the development of vocational training in VETs cannot be achieved through depriving universities of resources and reaffirms the need to maintain universities that are of high quality in terms of research, ideas and inclusion in the international debate that is vital for Europe;
Amendment 142 #
2010/2307(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
Amendment 156 #
2010/2307(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Encourages universities to bring their programmes and structures closer to the specific needs of the labour market and to explore new methods of cooperation with private and public companiesensure the plurality of programmes in order to encourage creativity and new synergies with the world of work;
Amendment 188 #
2010/2307(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25
Paragraph 25
25. Strongly stresses that the smooth entrance of young people into the labour market depends mainly on the modernisationplurality of programmes and the autonomy of VET institutions and universities to ensure that their study programmes match the needs of the labour market;
Amendment 207 #
2010/2307(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Invites tertiary education institutions to introduce a period of properly paid high- quality traineeship into all study programmes that is worthwhile in order to enable young people to meet, in advance, the real and practical demands of the working environment;
Amendment 4 #
2010/2245(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Encourages innovation as a broad concept involving the whole process from the original idea to the final product, particularly as regards innovation in business models and taking full advantage of European industries’ creative potentialthe creative potential of European industry and the European economy in its multiple and varied forms of entrepreneurship (large firms, SMEs, social economy enterprises and organisations);
Amendment 12 #
2010/2245(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Reiterates the importance of acquiring a core of basic competences and a good level of general culture in order to ensure better adaptability to the working environment; stresses that, in this context, language learning is of particular importance;
Amendment 13 #
2010/2245(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 b (new)
Paragraph 3 b (new)
3b. Views international cooperation in the field of research as essential, but reiterates that exchanges must be based on a balanced partnership so as not to deprive the southern countries of the skills they need for their development;
Amendment 14 #
2010/2245(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 c (new)
Paragraph 3 c (new)
3c. Expresses its concern at the effects of ‘selective’ immigration policies focusing on the most highly qualified young people;
Amendment 15 #
2010/2245(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 d (new)
Paragraph 3 d (new)
3d. Deplores the budget cuts in research and education made by several Member States and reiterates the importance of providing adequate public funding in these areas;
Amendment 16 #
2010/2245(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Calls on the Member States to support the development of stronger partnerships betweewithin universities and the business worldinvolving all stakeholders and reaffirms its commitment to the independence of research, particularly scientific research, in the face of the need to ensure a return on investment;
Amendment 22 #
2010/2245(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Calls for a coordinated effort at all levels of government, local-regional, national and European, together with all the stakeholders, to implement the ‘Innovation Union’, taking into account the educational and cultural dimensions of innovation;
Amendment 24 #
2010/2245(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Considers that it is essential to establish programmes specifically to promote scientific and technological culture as part of the measures to promote innovation in all areas;
Amendment 25 #
2010/2245(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 b (new)
Paragraph 5 b (new)
5b. Welcomes the Commission’s commitment concerning open access to publications and data from publicly funded research; encourages it to find the means, including financial means, to ensure that such publications and data are distributed as widely as possible and emphasises the role that Europeana can play in this field;
Amendment 27 #
2010/2245(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 d (new)
Paragraph 5 d (new)
5d. Affirms the principle of net neutrality and of open standards as the drivers of innovation;
Amendment 28 #
2010/2245(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Highlights the importance of social innovation in meeting social needs of all kinds - fromand improving working conditions and education to community development and health, so as to promote health and access to education and knowledge, to culture and to health and social services; emphasises the role played by the social economy sector (cooperatives, mutuals, associations and foundations) in social innovation by devising and implementing the means and arrangements to meet needs which are not taken into account by the market and by the conventional forms of entrepreneurship, account being taken of these needs as close as possible to where they occur; emphasises the role also played by the social economy in managerial innovation aimed at achieving, by appropriate means, whether consultative or deliberative, the full participation of all employees in company decisions and management;
Amendment 30 #
2010/2245(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6 a (new)
Paragraph 6 a (new)
6a. Welcomes the special attention which the Commission is giving to achieving a more even gender balance in the sciences, and calls on it to make specific recommendations for achieving the objective of real gender equality in as short a time as possible;
Amendment 4 #
2010/2234(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Emphasises the importance of social and inclusive economy models for this new enterprise culture, and points out that it is vital that institutions providing vocational training and education, including higher education, should equip their students with a detailed knowledge of all forms of entrepreneurship, including in the social and inclusive economy, and of responsible and ethical management principles;
Amendment 34 #
2010/2234(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 5 a (new)
Paragraph 5 a (new)
5a. Acknowledges the significant role played by gender stereotypes in our educational practices, and emphasises, therefore, the importance of drawing up strategies designed to lead to the establishment of gender-neutral education, which would help to bring about, for example, equal access for women and men to VET and employment;
Amendment 3 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 11 a (new)
Citation 11 a (new)
Amendment 4 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Citation 12 a (new)
Citation 12 a (new)
– having regard to the United Nations Millennium Declaration (2000), and in particular the articles under the heading Human rights, democracy and good governance,
Amendment 10 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
(A) whereas the EU is a culturally diverse community of valueommunity of diverse cultural experiences expressed in diverse ways,
Amendment 13 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
(Aa) whereas successive EU enlargements, personal mobility in the shared European area, established and new migratory flows and exchanges of all kinds with the rest of the world help foster that cultural diversity,
Amendment 14 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
(B) whereas culture has intrinsic value, and enriches people's lilives by helping people free themselves and by fostersing mutual understanding,
Amendment 23 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital D
Recital D
D. whereas the economic nature of cultural goods, including sports, contributes to the EU's economic value through strong economic externalities and value added products to cultural industries and tourism, and the settlement of businesses in the EU,
Amendment 28 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas artists act as de facto cultural diplomats exchanging and confronting different aesthetic, political, moral and social values,
Amendment 29 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E b (new)
Recital E b (new)
Eb. whereas life performance organisations occupy an important position in the economy of culture, according to the findings of the ‘Study on the economy of culture in Europe’ published by the European Commission, DG for Education and Culture (2006),
Amendment 30 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E c (new)
Recital E c (new)
Ec. whereas artist’s mobility is a key characteristic of all artistic professions; whereas numerous studies, such as the ‘Study on IMPEDIMENTS TO MOBILITY in the EU Live Performance Sector POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS’ published by the Performing Arts Employers Associations League Europe, authored by Richard Poláček (2007), show that live performance organisations face specific mobility related issues in their activity,
Amendment 43 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Stresses that democratic and fundamental freedoms such as freedom of expression, press freedom, access to information and communication, freedom of worship, freedom from want and freedom from fear, and freedom to connect, online and offline, are preconditions for – and also only possible when – cultural expression, cultural exchanges and cultural diversity are embodied and experienced in freedom;
Amendment 52 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Underlines that transatlanticinternational cooperation is important to advance joint interests and shared values;
Amendment 53 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Underlines that transatlantic cooperation is important to advance joint interests and sharedcommon values;
Amendment 56 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Values public-private cooperationcooperation among all social actors in cultural aspects of the EU's external actions, and in particular cooperation involving local, regional and national cultural authorities, institutions, organisations and associations;
Amendment 77 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 a (new)
Paragraph 10 a (new)
10a. Regrets the fact that national administrative procedures are too complex for artists and live performance organisations; takes note of the efforts accomplished by certain EU Member states recognizing a special statute of workers in the live performance sector, taking into account the specificity of mobility characteristics of this cultural sector, such as the French "statut des intermittents du spectacle" and wishes to encourage the preservation and strengthening of such actions;
Amendment 78 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10 b (new)
Paragraph 10 b (new)
10b. Calls for the creation of a cultural visa for third country nationals, artists and other professionals in the cultural field, emulating the existing Scientific Visa Program in implementation since 2005;
Amendment 83 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Calls for IPR reform and the completion of the European Digital MarketStresses the need to ensure the broadest possible access to cultural assets of quality and to strengthen the EU's cultural industries' competitive position in a global economy, and therefore recommends freedom of circulation in respect of those assets, which will necessitate IPR reform to ensure fair remuneration for artists and protection for users;
Amendment 87 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11a. Emphasises the role of social media in the construction of a global public space in which every individual ultimately becomes a cultural agent participating in cultural exchanges;
Amendment 95 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Regrets that censoring and monitoring of the internet is increasingly used by repressive regimes both within and outside the European Union, and recommends the Commission to develop an EU strategy to promote and defend internet freedom globally;
Amendment 101 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12 a (new)
Paragraph 12 a (new)
12a. Reaffirms the principle of Net Neutrality that ensures that Internet remains a free and open technology, fostering democratic communication;
Amendment 113 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13 a (new)
Paragraph 13 a (new)
13a. Calls on the EEAS to promote constructive exchange between the different cultures contributing to cultural, social and economic life in the EU and with third countries, taking as a basis the foreign communities living on EU territory, and to foster the expression and exchange of a variety of cultural experiences flowing from these exchanges, including in diplomatic, trade and other talks between the EU and third countries;
Amendment 114 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13 b (new)
Paragraph 13 b (new)
13b. Stresses the need to devise effective strategies for intercultural talks and considers that a multicultural approach to this task may have a favourable impact on the conclusion of beneficial agreements, putting the EU and third country partners on an equal footing;
Amendment 134 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Calls on the EEAS to focus on coordination and strategic deployment of cultural aspects, with particular attention to artists' mobility issues, incorporating culture consistently and systematically into the EU's external relations and contributing to complementarity with Member State policies;
Amendment 138 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Calls for the appropriate training of EEAS staff with regard to cultural issues, artists' mobility and digital aspects;
Amendment 154 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 24 a (new)
Paragraph 24 a (new)
24a. Calls for Commission to look for ways to develop additional social, cultural and financial synergies through the cooperation of several organisations dedicated to the strengthening of cultural activities and exchanges, such as the British Council, Institut Français, Instituto Camões, the Goethe Institute, the Swedish Institute and their peers in third countries, urging them to go beyond cultural export and with the aim of promoting networking; insists on the fact that these undertakings should always be accompanied by efforts to promote within the EU the culture of the countries where these organisations are active;
Amendment 161 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25 a (new)
Paragraph 25 a (new)
25a. Proposes the creation of specific Information Systems to support the mobility of artists and other professionals in the cultural field as envisaged by the study commissioned by the DG Education and Culture of the European Commission, entitled "Information systems to support the mobility of artists and other professionals in the culture field: a feasibility study", published on March 2009;
Amendment 187 #
2010/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32
Paragraph 32
32. Recognises the link between cultural rightsdiversity and human rights and, but objects to the use of cultural arguments to justify human rights violations;
Amendment 23 #
2010/2028(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas changes in the audiovisual landscape in recent years, with the development of digital technologies and new media actors online, have impacted on the traditional dual broadcasting system, even contributing to a significant decline in the market and working conditions for professionals in the area,
Amendment 37 #
2010/2028(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital K
Recital K
K. whereas public broadcasters in some Member States are confronted with fundamental, life-threatening problems, both financially and politically, whichfrom the need to maintain their political independence and act ethically as members of the information profession, and this poses a direct threat to the very existence of the dual system and the democratic principles on which it is based,
Amendment 56 #
2010/2028(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital O
Recital O
O. whereas the EU currently does not have the appropriate instruments at its disposal to monitor, and react to, threats to the public media and the dual system in Member States or specific regions of the EU, despite the existence and presence of bodies representing professionalsc in the area and the public,
Amendment 151 #
2010/2028(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Invites the Commission to launch an initiative on a possible legal framework for content aggregators under which search engines would contribute to content creation ensuring that the Internet mirrors the principle of the dual system and guaranteeing a desired level of media literacy over and above users' rights;
Amendment 43 #
2010/0801(COD)
Draft directive
Recital 7 a (new)
Recital 7 a (new)
(7a) On 30 November 2009, the Council adopted the Roadmap on Procedural Rights which requested the Commission to put forward proposals on a "step by step" basis, on the right to interpretation and translation, the right to information about rights, the right to legal advice, before trial and at trial, the right for a detained person to communicate with family members, employers and consular authorities, and protection for vulnerable suspects.
Amendment 45 #
2010/0801(COD)
Draft directive
Recital 7 b (new)
Recital 7 b (new)
(7b) This Directive, the first measure on the Roadmap, should lay down common standards to be applied in the fields of interpretation and translation in criminal proceedings in order to enhance the necessary confidence among Member States.
Amendment 50 #
2010/0801(COD)
Draft directive
Recital 10 a (new)
Recital 10 a (new)
(10a) The suspected or accused person should be able, inter alia, to explain his version of the events to his legal counsel, point out any statements with which he disagrees and make his legal counsel aware of any facts that should be put forward in his defence.
Amendment 51 #
2010/0801(COD)
Draft directive
Recital 12
Recital 12
(12) The finding that there is no need for interpretation or translation should be subject to the possibility of review, in accordance with national law. Such review may be carried out, for example, throughappeal. Member States should ensure that the suspect or accused person has the right to challenge a spdecific complaint procedure, or in the context of an ordinary appeal procedure against decisions on the meritssion finding that there is no need for interpretation including cases where interpretation or translation is so deficient that it amounts to an absence of interpretation.
Amendment 59 #
2010/0801(COD)
Draft directive
Recital 16 a (new)
Recital 16 a (new)
(16a) Member States should strive for a high level of qualification for interpreters and translators employed in criminal proceedings, including for those assisting suspected or accused persons with a physical or mental impairment, in order to ensure an adequate standard of interpretation and translation and guarantee the fairness of proceedings. In addition to general language skills, these translators and interpreters should have specialist knowledge of legal terminology. The qualification of interpreters and translators employed in criminal proceedings should be verified by a formal degree or any similar proof of proficiency in the language concerned and attested through accreditation or certification.
Amendment 60 #
2010/0801(COD)
Draft directive
Recital 16 b (new)
Recital 16 b (new)
(16b) Member States should ensure that there is a national register, or registers, of qualified interpreters and translators to be employed in criminal proceedings. The register or registers should be kept up to date so as to reflect, inter alia, the status of the interpreter's or translator’s qualifications, without prejudice to the application of rules on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data. Member States are encouraged to make their national registers accessible to competent authorities of other Member States. In this context, particular attention should be paid to the aim of facilitating the interconnection of databases for legal translators and interpreters, as envisaged in the European e-Justice action plan of 27 November 2008.
Amendment 67 #
2010/0801(COD)
Draft directive
Recital 19 a (new)
Recital 19 a (new)
Amendment 71 #
2010/0801(COD)
Draft directive
Article 2 – paragraph 1
Article 2 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall ensure that a suspected or accused person who does not understand or speak the language of the criminal proceedings concerned is provided without delay with interpretation in his/her mother tongue ornecessary in order to ensure he ins another language that he/she understands, in order to safeguard his/her rights to fair proceedings. Interpretation, including of communication between the suspected or accused person and his/her legal counsel, shall be provided during criminal proceedings before investigative and judicial authorities, including during police questioning, during all cble to understand the case against him and exercise his rights and to safeguard the fairness of the proceedings. Interpretation, including of communication between the suspect and his lawyer and covering legal advice received, shall be provided throughourt hearings and during any necessary interim hearings, and maythose proceedings. It shall also be provided in other situations. This provision does not affect rules of national law concerning the presence of a legal counsel during any stage of the criminal proceedings case of detention for official contacts between the detaining authorities and the suspect.
Amendment 89 #
2010/0801(COD)
Draft directive
Article 6
Article 6
Nothing in this Directive shall be construed as limiting or derogating from any of the rights and procedural safeguards that may be ensured under the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, under the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights, under other relevant provisions of international law or under the laws of any Member States which provide a higher level of protection.
Amendment 91 #
2010/0801(COD)
Draft directive
Article 7 – paragraph 2
Article 7 – paragraph 2
Amendment 27 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 5
Recital 5
(5) The Stockholm Programme ‘considers that the evaluation of the Schengen area will continue to be of key importance and that it therefore should be improved by strengthening the role of Frontex in this field’.
Amendment 31 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) The experience gathered during previous evaluations demonstrates the need to maintain a coherent evaluation mechanism covering all areas of the Schengen acquis except those where a specific evaluation mechanism already exists within EU law.
Amendment 47 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 5 – paragraph 2
Article 5 – paragraph 2
2. The multiannual programme shall contain the list of Member States to be evaluated each year. Each Member State shall be evaluated at least once during each five-year period. The order in which the Member States are to be evaluated shall be based on a risk analysis taking into account the migratory pressure, internal security,balanced geographical representation, on the time which has elapsed since the previous evaluation and the balance between the different parts of the Schengen acquis to be evaluated.
Amendment 48 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1
1. By not later than 30 September each year, Frontex shall submit to the Commission a risk analysis taking into account migratory pressure andn assessment making recommendations for priorities for evaluations in the next year. The recommendations shall refer to specific sections of the external borders and to specific border crossing-points to be evaluated in the next year under the multiannual programme. The Commission shall make this risk analysisassessment available to the Member States and the European Parliament.
Amendment 52 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1 b (new)
Article 6 – paragraph 1 b (new)
1b.By the same deadline as stated in paragraph 1, the Fundamental Rights Agency shall submit to the Commission a risk analysis regarding the fundamental rights situation at external and internal borders, paying special attention to compliance with the abolition of checks at internal borders, making recommendations for priorities for evaluations in the next year. The Commission shall make this risk analysis available to the Member States and the European Parliament.
Amendment 56 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 7 – paragraph 2
Article 7 – paragraph 2
2. Member States shall provide their replies to the questionnaire to the Commission within six weeks of communication of the questionnaire. The Commission shall make the replies available to the other Member States and the European Parliament.
Amendment 57 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – introductory part
1. Taking into account the risk analysis provided by Frontex in accordance with Article 6, the replies to the questionnaire referred to in Article 7 and, where appropriate, other relevant sources, an annual evaluation programme shall be established by the Commission by not later than 30 November of the previous year. The programme may provide for evaluation of:
Amendment 59 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – indent 1
Article 8 – paragraph 1 – indent 1
– application of the acquis or, where appropriate, parts of the acquis by one Member State, as specified in the multiannual programme;
Amendment 64 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 4
Article 9 – paragraph 4
4. The experts shall have appropriate qualifications, including a solid theoretical knowledge and practical experience in the areas covered by the evaluation mechanism, including respect for fundamental rights, along with sound knowledge of evaluation principles, procedures and techniques, and shall be able to communicate effectively in a common language.
Amendment 72 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 13 – paragraph 1 – point b
(b) In the case of announced on-site visits, the report shall be drawn up by the team during the visit. The Commission official shall take overall responsibility for drafting the report and ensuring its integrity and quality. In case of disagreement, the team shall endeavour to reach a compromise. Dissenting opinions mayshall be included in the report.
Amendment 75 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1
Article 13 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1
The Commission expert shall present the report and the reply from the Member State to the committee established in accordance with Article 15 and to the European Parliament. Member States shall be invited to comment on the replies to the questionnaire, the report and the comments by the Member State concerned.
Amendment 81 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 13 – paragraph 7
Article 13 – paragraph 7
7. If the report of an on-site visit reveals a serious deficiency deemed to have a significant impact on the overall level of security of one or more Member Statescontains one or more findings that receive a classification under point (c) of Article 13(3), the Commission, on its own initiative or at the request of a Member State, shall inform the Council and the European Parliament as soon as possible.
Amendment 89 #
2010/0312(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 14 – paragraph 1
Article 14 – paragraph 1
The teams shall regard as confidential any information they acquire in the course of performing their duties. The reports drawn up following on-site visits shall be classified as restricted. This classification does not preclude the report from being made available to the European Parliament. The Commission, after consulting the Member State concerned, shall decide which part of the report can be made public.
Amendment 43 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 15 a (new)
Recital 15 a (new)
15a. Moreover, the expansion of the spectrum by the abovementioned sectors should be accompanied by means of public information on the additional use of the spectrum, as well as training programmes, allowing citizens to expand the inherent official initiatives and creating a real ability to mobilise society.
Amendment 47 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) encouraging efficient use of spectrum to best meet the increasing demand for use of frequencies;, without prejudice to the rights of consumers, especially those who still depend on analogue distribution as their only means of accessing public broadcasting and communications, in particular elderly citizens, inhabitants of rural areas and the 'info-excluded'.
Amendment 53 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) make sufficient appropriate spectrum available in a timely manner to support Union policy objectives;, including adopting enhanced measures of protecting local or regional radio broadcasters that depend on local or regional financial support from a strong competitive market, which results in better media diversity.
Amendment Amendment28 #
2010/0252(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 1
Recital 1
(1) Article 8a(3) of the Directive 2002/21/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 March 2002 on a common regulatory framework for electronic communications networks and services (Framework Directive)3 provides that the Commission may submit a legislative proposal to the European Parliament and Council for establishing multiannual radio spectrum policy programmes setting out policy orientations and objectives for the strategic planning and harmonisation of the use of spectrum in accordance with the directives applicable to electronic communications networks and services. These policy orientations and objectives should refer to the availability and efficient use of spectrum necessary for the establishment and functioning of the internal market. This Decision is without prejudice to existing EU law, in particular Directives 1999/5/EC and Directives 2002/20/EC and 2002/21/EC, as well as Decision No 676/2002/EC. It is also without prejudice to measures taken at national level, in compliance with EU law, to pursue general interest objectives, in particular relating to content regulation and audio-visual policy and to the right of Member States to organise and use their spectrum for public order and public security purposes and defence. Furthermore, having realised that there is a real risk of interference in the general reception of audiovisual broadcasting - analogue or not -, such policies and the market it refers to must ensure a strong consumer's rights protection and proper public information on the forthcoming change.
Amendment 34 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 4 a (new)
Recital 4 a (new)
(4a) These procedures should respect the fact that, in addition to being able to submit a citizens' initiative, citizens may present individual petitions to the European Parliament and thus already have a means of recourse to the European Parliament, even when they seek to amend or change the Treaties.
Amendment 45 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) It is appropriate to provide for statements of support to be collected in paper form as well as online. Online collection systems should have adequate security features in place in order to ensure, inter alia, that the person can be identified and that the data are securely stored. For this purpose, the Commission should be required to set out detailed technical specifications for online collection systems and to guarantee the development of an open-source software to that effect. The daily management of the central website should be placed under the supervision of the European Parliament.
Amendment 56 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 16 a (new)
Recital 16 a (new)
(16a) It is of the utmost importance that organisers of a citizen's initiative provide a fully detailed declaration of any financial means used to support and promote the initiative, in order to ensure full transparency and to identify and disqualify entities or individuals who seek to use this democratic tool in order to attain purely commercial or lucrative goals.
Amendment 58 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 17
Recital 17
(17) The Commission should examine aall favourably examine a successful citizens's initiative and set out its conclusions and the actions it envisages to takoutline any intention to make use of its right of initiative in response to it, within a period of four months.
Amendment 65 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 2 – point 2
Article 2 – point 2
2. "Signatories” means citizresidents of the Union that have supported a given citizens’ initiative by completing a statement of support for that initiative; (This amendment applies throughout the text. Adopting it will necessitate corresponding changes throughout.)
Amendment 86 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 4 – paragraph 4
Article 4 – paragraph 4
4. The Commission shall reject the registration of proposed citizens' initiatives which are manifestly against the values of the Union. The Commission’s reasons for rejecting initiatives shall be well-founded and be published on the website it shall set up for that purpose.
Amendment 93 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1
1. Where statements of support are collected electronically, the data obtained through the online collection system shall be stored in the territory of a Member State or centrally by the European Parliament. The model for the statement of support forms may be adapted for the purpose of the electronic collection.
Amendment 94 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 6 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Amendment 100 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 5
Article 6 – paragraph 5
5. Within the 12 months following the entry into force of this Regulation, the Commission shall adoptundertake in conjunction with the European Data Protection Supervisor an evaluation enabling it to adopt, where necessary, technical specifications for the implementation of paragraph 4, in accordance with the regulatory procedure laid down in Article 19(2). The evaluation shall be forwarded to Parliament, together with the proposals.
Amendment 117 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 2 a (new)
2a. The organiser shall also submit to the competent authorities a fully detailed declaration of any financial support it may have received or enjoyed from any interest group or representatives of interest groups, throughout the entire duration of the collection of statements of support, so as to ensure full transparency throughout the entire life cycle of the citizen's initiative.
Amendment 118 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 9 – paragraph 2
Article 9 – paragraph 2
2. The competent authorities shall, within a period that shall not exceed three months, verify the statements of support provided on the basis of appropriatsample checks, and deliver to the organiser a certificate in accordance with the model set out in Annex VII, certifying the number of valid statements of support for that Member State. The percentage of invalid signatures in the sample will be deducted from the overall number of statements of support. A certificate will only be issued if the remaining number of statements of support exceeds one million.
Amendment 121 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point b
Article 11 – paragraph 1 – point b
b. favourably examine the citizens' initiative and, within 4 months, set out in a communication its conclusions on the initiative, the action it intends to take, if any, and its reasons for doing so.
Amendment 127 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 15
Article 15
The Commission may adopt, by means of delegated acts in accordance with Articles 16, 17 and 18, amendments to all the Annexes tof this Regulation apart from Annexes II and III.
Amendment 128 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 18 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
Article 18 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 2
The delegated act mayshall be published in the Official Journal of the European Union and enter into force before the expiry of that period if the European Parliament and the Council have both informed the Commission of their intention not to raise objections.
Amendment 130 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 20 – paragraph 2
Article 20 – paragraph 2
The Commission shall inform the other Member States and the European Parliament thereof.
Amendment 132 #
2010/0074(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Annex II – point 4
Annex II – point 4
Amendment 38 #
2010/0064(COD)
Draft legislative resolution
Citation 2
Citation 2
– having regard to Article 294(2), and Articles 16, 82(2) and Article 83(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, pursuant to which the Commission submitted the proposal to Parliament (C7- 0088/2010),
Amendment 39 #
2010/0064(COD)
Draft legislative resolution
Citation 2 a (new)
Citation 2 a (new)
– having regard to Articles 7, 8, 11 and 24 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union,
Amendment 40 #
2010/0064(COD)
Draft legislative resolution
Citation 2 b (new)
Citation 2 b (new)
– having regard to Articles 8 and 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights,
Amendment 41 #
2010/0064(COD)
Draft legislative resolution
Citation 2 c (new)
Citation 2 c (new)
– having regard to the 1989 United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, particularly Articles 19 and 34 thereof,
Amendment 42 #
2010/0064(COD)
Draft legislative resolution
Citation 2 d (new)
Citation 2 d (new)
– having regard to the 2007 Council of Europe Convention on the Protection of Children against Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse,
Amendment 54 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) TUnless there is an element of abuse, coercion or exploitation, this Directive does not govern Member States' policies with regard to consensual sexual activities in which children may be involved and which can be regarded as the normal discovery of sexuality in the course of human development, taking account of the different cultural and legal traditions and of new forms of establishing and maintaining relations among children and adolescents, including through information and communication technologies.
Amendment 57 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 8
Recital 8
(8) Investigating offences and bringing charges in criminal proceedings should be facilitated, to take into account the difficulty for child victims of denouncing abuse and the anonymity of offenders in cyberspace. To ensure successful investigations and prosecutions of the offences referred to in this Directive, effective investigation tools should be made available to those responsible for the investigation and prosecutions of such offences. These tools may include covert operations, interception of communications, covert surveillance including el or surveillance as long as the protectrionic surveillance, monitoring of bank accounts or other financial investigation of privacy is respected in accordance with national and EU standards.
Amendment 64 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) Measures to protect child victims should be adopted in their best interest, taking into account an assessment of their needs, including the protection of their identity at all times. Such measures should also include the prevention of such abuse through the organisation of awareness-raising campaigns addressed to all parties concerned, including children, parents and education practitioners, in order for them to learn to recognise the signs of sexual abuse, both online and offline. Child victims should have easy access to legal remedies, including free legal counselling and representation and measures to address conflicts of interest where abuse occurs in the family. Moreover, child victims should be protected from sanctions, for example under national legislation on immigration or prostitution, if they bring their case to the attention of competent authorities. Furthermore, participation in criminal proceedings by child victims should not cause additional trauma as a result of interviews or visual contact with offenders.
Amendment 68 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 11
Recital 11
(11) To prevent and minimise recidivism, offenders should be subject to an assessment of the danger posed by the offenders and the possible risks of repetition of sexual offences against children, and should have access to effective intervention programmes or measuhave access to support programmes, treatment or cares on a voluntary basis.
Amendment 73 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 12
Recital 12
(12) Where the danger posed by the offenderIn cases of recidivism, or attempts thereof, measures cand the possible risks of repetition of the offences make it appropriate, convicted offenders should be temporarily or permanently prevented from exercising activities involving regular contacts with children, wh be adopted by a judiciary authority in order to temporarily or permanently prevent any regular professional contacts between the offenderes appropriatend children. Implementation of such prohibitions throughout the EU should be facilitated.
Amendment 77 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) Child pornography, which constitutes sex abuse images, is a specific type of content which cannot be construed as the expression of an opinion. To combat it, it is necessary to reduce the circulation of child abuse material by making it more difficult for offenders to upload such content onto the publicly accessible Web. Action is therefore necessary to remove the content at source and apprehend those guilty of making distributing or downloading child abuse images. The EU, in particular through increased cooperation with third countries and international organisations, should seek to facilitate the effective removal by third country authorities of websites containing child pornography, which are hosted in their territory. However as, despite such efforts, the removal of child pornography content at its source proves to be difficult where the original materials are not located within the EUFor that purpose, mechanisms should also be put in place to block access from the Union's territory to internet pages identified as containing or disseminating child pornography. For that purpose, different mechanisms can be used as appropriate, including facilitating thestrengthen international comopetent judicial or police authorities to order such blocking, or supporting and stimulating Internet Service Providers on a voluntary basis to develop codes of conduct and guidelines for blocking access to such Internet pages. Both with a view to the removal and the blocking of child abuse content, cooperation between pubration between states, judicial and police authorities should be established and strengthened, particularly in the interest of ensuring that national lists of websites containing child pornography material are as complete as possible and of avoiding duplication of work. Any such developments must take account of the rights of the end users, adhere to existing legal and judicial procedures and comply with the European Convention on Human Rights and the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. The Safer Internet Programme has set up a network of hotlines whose goal is to collect information and to ensure coverage and exchange of reports on the major types of illegal content online, and reporting points for child pornography in order to ensure the safe and fast removal such websites.
Amendment 115 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 5
Article 3 – paragraph 5
5. Coercing, forcing or threatening a child into sexual activities with a third party shall be punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of at least ten years.
Amendment 193 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1
The proposal, by means of information and communication technology, byo influence, as an adult to meet, a child who has not reached the age of sexual consent under national law, for the purpose ofby means of written or spoken word or by the showing of pornographic material, in order to committing any of the offences referred to in Articles 3 (3) and, Article 54 (62), where this proposal has been followed by material acts leading to such a meetingand Article 5 (6), shall be punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of at least two years.
Amendment 211 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 1
Article 8 – paragraph 1
The provisions of Article 3 (2), with regard to witnessing sexual activities, and (3);, Article 4 (2) and (4) and Article 5 do not govern consensual sexual activities between children or involving persons who are close in age and degree of psychological and physical development or maturity, insofar as the acts did not involve any abuse, exploitation, coercion, force or threats.
Amendment 213 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point a
Article 9 – paragraph 1 – point a
(a) the child has not reached the age of sexual consent under national law, or exhibits signs of slower physical and psychological development;
Amendment 241 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 13 – paragraph 1
Article 13 – paragraph 1
Member States shall provide for the possibility of not prosecutinge or imposinge penalties on child victims of the offences referred to in Articles 4 and Article 5 (4) to (6) for their involvement in unlawful activities as a direct consequence of being subjected to those offences.
Amendment 250 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 14 – paragraph 4
Article 14 – paragraph 4
4. Member States shall take the necessary measures to enable investigative units or services, in accordance with national and EU data protection legislation, to attempt to identify the victims of the offences referred to in Articles 3 to 7, in particular by analysing child pornography material, such as photographs and audiovisual recordings transmitted or made available by means of information and communication technology.
Amendment 254 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 14 – paragraph 4
Article 14 – paragraph 4
4. Member States shall take the necessary measures to enable investigative units or services to attempt to identify the victims of the offences referred to in Articles 3 to 7, in particular by analysing child pornography material, such as photographs and audiovisual recordings transmitted or made available by means of information and communication technology. For that purpose, mechanisms shall be put in place to ensure the efficient cooperation and knowledge transfer between law enforcement authorities, judicial authorities, social welfare authorities, the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) industry and civil society organisations. Police forces and social services should work together on these cases so that children receive an adequate response and treatment when they are identified.
Amendment 264 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 17 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 17 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. As soon as the competent authorities have an indication that the child might be subjected to an offence referred to in Articles 3 to 7 of this Directive, an individual assessment of the special circumstances of the child victim, taking due account of the child's views, needs and concerns, shall be carried out. Social welfare authorities shall be present during this assessment, which will aim to: a) determine the level of maturity of the victim; b) establish the parameters of the consent of the victim; c) verify the age of the victim; d) determine possible psychological or physical damage, and whether coercion was involved; e) verify whether there was a conflict of interest from a family member or someone in close contact with the victim. On the basis of this assessment, Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that specific actions are taken to assist and support victims in the short and long-term, in their physical, psychological and social recovery, including appropriate and safe accommodation, material assistance, medical treatment, including psychological assistance and counselling as well as access to education. Victims with special needs must also be attended appropriately.
Amendment 265 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 17 – paragraph 2 b (new)
Article 17 – paragraph 2 b (new)
2b. Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that assistance and support to the victim are not made conditional on the victim's willingness to cooperate in the criminal investigation and/or proceedings.
Amendment 266 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 17 – paragraph 2 c (new)
Article 17 – paragraph 2 c (new)
2c. Member States shall ensure that the identity of the child will be protected before, during and after the criminal proceedings, regardless of their willingness to cooperate in the criminal investigation and/or proceedings.
Amendment 267 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 17 – paragraph 2 d (new)
Article 17 – paragraph 2 d (new)
2d. Member States' social welfare authorities will establish links with local civil society organisations or local support networks engaged in the protection of and assistance to victims of sexual abuse or exploitation to ensure victims have any necessary protection and assistance and to ensure victims continue to receive adequate support and protection for an appropriate period of time after they reach eighteen years of age.
Amendment 269 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 18
Article 18
Amendment 285 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – title
Article 19 – title
Amendment 292 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 1
Article 19 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that in criminal investigations and proceedings, judicial authorities appoint a special representative for the child victim where, by national law, the holders of parental responsibility are precluded from representing the child as a result of a conflict of interest between them and the child victim, or where the child is unaccompanied or separated from the familye child victim is given an appropriate time period to decide if he or she will cooperate with the competent authorities in the criminal proceedings.
Amendment 293 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 1 a (new)
Article 19 – paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Victims of any of the offences referred to in Articles 3 to 7 shall be considered as particularly vulnerable victims pursuant to Article 2 (2), Article 8 (4) and Article 14(1) of Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA.
Amendment 294 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 1 b (new)
Article 19 – paragraph 1 b (new)
1b. Member States shall take measures, where appropriate and possible, to provide assistance and support to the victim’s family. In particular, Member States shall, where appropriate and possible, apply Article 4 of Council Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA to the family.
Amendment 295 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 19 – paragraph 1 c (new)
Article 19 – paragraph 1 c (new)
1c. Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that in criminal investigations and proceedings, judicial authorities appoint a special representative for the child victim where, by national law, the holders of parental responsibility are precluded from representing the child as a result of a conflict of interest between them and the child victim, or where the child is unaccompanied or separated from the family.
Amendment 308 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 20 a (new)
Article 20 a (new)
Article 20a Prevention Measures 1. Member States shall take appropriate actions such as information and awareness raising campaigns, research and education programmes, where appropriate in cooperation with civil society organisations and local support networks, aimed at raising awareness and reducing the risk of children becoming victims of sexual abuse, sexual exploitation or sexual abuse images. These measures must be addressed to all parties concerned, including children, parents and education practitioners, in order for them to learn how to recognise the signs of sexual abuse, both online and offline. 2. Help-lines shall be set up create a safe and anonymous communication channel between children that are or may be victims and members of relevant civil society organisations or local support networks.
Amendment 310 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 20 – paragraph 3 – introductory part
Article 20 – paragraph 3 – introductory part
3. Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that persons convicted of offences referred to in Articles 3 to 7, where appropriate considering the assessment referred to in paragraph 1: , in criminal court proceedings relating to any of the offences referred to in Articles 3 to 7, that in order as far as possible to prevent any secondary victimisation it may be ordered that:
Amendment 311 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 20 – paragraph 3 – point c
Article 20 – paragraph 3 – point c
(c) are fully informed of the reasons for the proposal to have access to the specific programmes or measurvisual contact between the victim(s) and the offender(s), including during the giving of evidence such as interviews and cross-examination, shall be avoided if necessary as far as possible notably through the use of appropriate communication technologies;.
Amendment 314 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 21 – title
Article 21 – title
Amendment 320 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 21 – paragraph 1
Article 21 – paragraph 1
1. Member States shall take the necessary legal measures to obtain the blocking of access by Internet users in their territory to Iremoval at source of internet pages containing or disseminating child pornography. The blocking of access shall be subject to adequate safeguards, in particular to ensure that the blocking is limited to what is necessary, that users are informed of the reason for the blocking and that content providers, as far as possible, are informed of the possibility of challenging itabuse images.
Amendment 337 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 21 – paragraph 2
Article 21 – paragraph 2
2. Without prejudice to the above, Member States shall take the necessary measures to obtain the removal of iIn addition, when removal of content at source has proven impossible to achieve, Member States may, where prescribed by law and necessary, set up proportionate and transparent procedures to restrict access by Internet users in their territory to Internet pages containing or disseminating child pornography. abuse images.
Amendment 341 #
2010/0064(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 21 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 21 – paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Any measure under paragraphs 1 and 2 shall respect the fundamental rights and freedoms of natural persons, as guaranteed by the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms and general principles of Union law. It shall provide for a prior ruling including the right to an effective and timely judicial review.
Amendment 65 #
2010/0044(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – indent 1
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – indent 1
– Strengthening European citizens’ sense of belonging to the European Union, based on shared elements ofaccess to European historyic and cultural heritage, as well as an appreciation of divcommon hersityage;
Amendment 74 #
2010/0044(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – indent 2
Article 3 – paragraph 3 – indent 2
– Raisenhance young people’s awareness of their common cultural heritagetools of cultural exchange inside and outside the European Union in accordance with emancipatory and intercultural European values;
Amendment 108 #
2010/0044(COD)
Proposal for a decision
Article 7 – point 3 – indent 4
Article 7 – point 3 – indent 4
– ensuring access for the widest possible public, for example through site adaptations or staff trainingthat each institution has a clear and comprehensive strategy for new sectors of the general public regarding local social and cultural specificities;
Amendment 69 #
2010/0039(COD)
Draft legislative resolution
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Calls on the Commission to put forward as soon as possible a new proposal for the overall revision of the Frontex's mandate;
Amendment 74 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 1
Recital 1
(1) The development of a forward-looking and comprehensive European migration policy, based on human rights, solidarity and responsibility, remains a key policy objective for the European Union.
Amendment 75 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 4
Recital 4
(4) This Regulation respects the fundamental rights and observes the principles recognised in particular by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, notably human dignity, prohibition of torture and of inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, right to liberty and security, the rights to the protection of personal data, right to asylum, non- refoulement, prohibition of collective expulsions, non discrimination, the rights of the child and right to an effective remedy. This Regulation should be applied by the Member States in accordance with these rights and principles.
Amendment 76 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 4 a (new)
Recital 4 a (new)
(4a) Measures taken in the course of surveillance operations should be proportionate to the objectives pursued and fully respect fundamental rights and the rights of refugees and asylum seekers, including in particular the prohibition of refoulement. Member States are bound by the provisions of the asylum acquis with regard to applications for asylum made in their territories, including at the border or in the transit zones, of Member States.
Amendment 78 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) Efficient management of the external borders through checks and surveillance contributes to combat illegal immigration and trafficking in human beings and to reduce the threats to the internal security, public policy, public health and international relations of the Member States.
Amendment 79 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 7
Recital 7
(7) Efficient management of the external borders through checks and surveillance contributes to combat illegal immigration and trafficking in human beings and to reduce the threats to the internal security, public policy, public health and international relations of the Member States.
Amendment 83 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 10
Recital 10
(10) The mandate of the Agency should therefore be revised in order to strengthen in particular the operational capabilities of the Agency while ensuring that all measures taken are proportionate to the objectives pursued and fully respect fundamental rights and the rights of refugees and asylum seekers, including in particular the prohibition of refoulement and collective expulsions.
Amendment 84 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 11
Recital 11
Amendment 85 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 12
Recital 12
Amendment 88 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 19
Recital 19
(19) The Agency should provide training, including on fundamental rights, at European level for national instructors of border guards and additional training and seminars related to control and surveillance at the exter, together with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, the European Asylum Support Office, the International Organization for Migration and other relevant European and international borders and removal of third-country nationals illegally present in the Member States for officers of the competent national serviceganisations, should provide training, including on fundamental rights, at European level for national instructors of border guards. The Agency may organise training activities in cooperation with Member States on their territory. Member States should integrate the results of the Agency's work in this perspective in the national training programs of their border guards.
Amendment 95 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 21
Recital 21
(21) In most Member States, the operational aspects of return of third- country nationals illegally present in the Member States fall within the competencies of the authorities responsible for controlling the external borders. As there is a clear added value in performing these tasks at Union level, the Agency should, in full compliance with the Union's return policy, accordingly provide the necessary assistance and coordination for organising joint return operations of Member States and identify best practices on the acquisition of travel documents and define a Code of Conduct to be followed during the removal of third-country nationals illegally present in the territories of the Member States. No Union financial means should be made available for activities and operations that are not carried out in conformity with the Charter of Fundamental Rights and the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms and the protocols thereto.
Amendment 97 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Recital 22
Recital 22
(22) For the purpose of fulfilling its mission and to the extent required for the accomplishment of its tasks, the Agency may cooperate with Europol, the European Asylum Support Office, the Fundamental Rights Agency and other European Union Agencies and bodies, the competent authorities of third countries and the international organisations competent in matters covered by Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004 in the framework of working arrangements concluded in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Treaty. The Agency should facilitate the operational cooperation between Member States and third countries in the framework of the external relations policy of the European Union under the condition that the relevant third countries have signed Geneva Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees of 28 July 1951.
Amendment 105 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 1
Article 1 – point 1
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 1 – paragraph 2
Article 1 – paragraph 2
2. While considering that the responsibility for the control and surveillance of external borders lies with the Member States, the Agency shall facilitate and render more effective the application of existing and future European Union measures relating to the management of external borders, in particular the Schengen Borders Code, and in accordance with relevant Union law, International law, obligations related to access to international protection, and fundamental rights. It shall do so by ensuring the coordination of Member States' actions in the implementation of those measures, thereby contributing to an efficient, high and uniform level of control on persons and surveillance of the external borders of the Member States. The Agency shall fulfil its tasks in full respect for relevant Union law, including the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, international law, including the Geneva Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees of 28 July 1951, obligations related to access to international protection, in particular the principle of non-refoulement and prohibition of collective expulsions, and fundamental rights.
Amendment 110 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 3 – point a – point -i (new)
Article 1 – point 3 – point a – point -i (new)
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – points a and b
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – points a and b
(-i) points (a) and (b) are replaced by the following: "(a) coordinate operational cooperation between Member States in the field of management of external borders and rescue at sea; (b) assist Member States on training of national border guards, including the establishment of common training standards in human rights and maritime law;"
Amendment 112 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 3 – point a – point i
Article 1 – point 3 – point a – point i
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d
(d) participate in the development of research relevant for the control and surveillance of external borders; and their consequences under the Schengen Borders Code as supplemented by Council Decision 2010/252/EU of 26 April 20101 as regards the surveillance of the sea external borders in the context of operational cooperation coordinated by the European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union, and all obligations related to access to international protection and human rights; _________ 1 OJ L 111, 4.5.2010, p. 20.
Amendment 114 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 3 – point a – point i a (new)
Article 1 – point 3 – point a – point i a (new)
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point d a (new)
(ia) the following point is added: "(da) assist Member States in circumstances requiring increased technical and operational assistance at the external borders, namely for humanitarian emergencies and rescue at sea;"
Amendment 116 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 3 – point a – point ii
Article 1 – point 3 – point a – point ii
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point f
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point f
(f) provide Member States with the necessary support, including, upon request, coordination regarding organising joint voluntary return operations;
Amendment 119 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 3 – point a – point iii
Article 1 – point 3 – point a – point iii
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point h
Article 2 – paragraph 1 – point h
(h) develop and operate in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 information systems that enable swift and reliable exchanges of information regarding emerging risks at the external borders, including the Information and Coordination Network established by Council Decision 2005/267/EC;
Amendment 125 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 3 – point b a (new)
Article 1 – point 3 – point b a (new)
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 2 – paragraph 1a a (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1a a (new)
Amendment 126 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 3 – point b b (new)
Article 1 – point 3 – point b b (new)
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 2 – paragraph 1a b (new)
Article 2 – paragraph 1a b (new)
(bb) The following paragraph 1ab is inserted: "No person shall be disembarked in, or otherwise handed over to the authorities of, a country in contravention of the principle of non-refoulement, or from which there is a risk of expulsion or return to another country in contravention of that principle. The special needs of children, victims of trafficking, persons in need of medical assistance, persons in need of international protection and other vulnerable persons shall be taken care of in conformity with international and Union law."
Amendment 129 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 4
Article 1 – point 4
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 4
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 4
Joint operations and pilot projects should be preceded by a thorough risk analysicomprehensive risk analysis, including an assessment with respect to fundamental rights and international protection obligations.
Amendment 131 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 4
Article 1 – point 4
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 5
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – subparagraph 5
The Agency may also terminate joint operations and pilot projects if the conditions to conduct these initiatives are no longer fulfilled or in cases of violations of fundamental rights and international protection obligations, namely the right to asylum and the principle of non- refoulement.
Amendment 140 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 4
Article 1 – point 4
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 3 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. The Agency shall develop a general Code of Conduct which shall apply during all operations coordinated by the Agency, based on fundamental rights, in particular the principles of human dignity, prohibition of torture and of inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, non-refoulement, the rights to the protection of personal data and non discrimination. This Code of Conduct shall be developed in cooperation with other competent EU or international bodies and organisations, namely FRA, EASO, UNHCR and IOM.
Amendment 144 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 4
Article 1 – point 4
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 3 – paragraph 4 a (new)
Article 3 – paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. The results of joint operations in terms of compliance with fundamental rights shall be evaluated independently by competent bodies and organisations. That evaluation shall be based on such arrangements as are provided for in Article 13 that have been concluded no later than the beginning of the joint operations evaluated.
Amendment 162 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 5
Article 1 – point 5
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 3b (new) – paragraph 4
Article 3b (new) – paragraph 4
4. Members of the Frontex Joint Support Teams shall, in the performance of their tasks and in the exercise of their powers, fully respect fundamental rights, including the right to seek asylum, and human dignity. Any measures taken in the performance of their tasks and in the exercise of their powers shall be proportionate to the objectives pursued by such measures. While performing their tasks and exercising their powers, members of the teams shall not discriminate against persons on grounds of sex, racial or ethnic origin, religion or belief, disability, age or sexual orientation.
Amendment 167 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 5
Article 1 – point 5
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 3c (new) – paragraph 1
Article 3c (new) – paragraph 1
1. During deployment of Frontex Joint Support Teams, instructions to the teams shall be issued by the host Member State in accordance with the operational plan referred to in Article 3a (1) and in full compliance with the Schengen Borders Code, including Council Decision 2010/252/EU.
Amendment 179 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 7
Article 1 – point 7
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1
The Agency shall, in cooperation with competent bodies as provided for in Article 13, establish and further develop common core curricula for border guards' training and provide training at European level for instructors of the national border guards of Member States, including with regard to fundamental rights and access to international protection.
Amendment 180 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 7
Article 1 – point 7
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 5 – paragraph 1
Article 5 – paragraph 1
The Agency shall establish and further develop common core curricula for border guards' training and provide training at European level for instructors of the national border guards of Member States, including with regard to fundamental rights and, access to international protection and maritime law.
Amendment 181 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 8
Article 1 – point 8
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 6
Article 6
The Agency shall monitor and contribute to the developments in research relevant for the control and surveillance of the external borders in full compliance with fundamental rights and international protection obligations and disseminate this information to the Commission and the Member States.
Amendment 190 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 9
Article 1 – point 9
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 8
Article 8
(9) Article 8 is deleted.replaced by the following: "Article 8 Obligations under maritime law Implementation of this Regulation does not affect and fully complies with obligations of Member States under the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, the International Convention on Maritime Search and Rescue and the Geneva Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees."
Amendment 197 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 12
Article 1 – point 12
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 9 – paragraph 1
Article 9 – paragraph 1
1. Subject to the return policy of the Union, and in particular Directive 2008/115/EC15 , the Agency shall provide the necessary assistance, and upon request of the participating Member States ensure the coordination for organising joint voluntary return operations of Member States. The Agency may decide to finance or co- finance the operations and projects referred to in this paragraph, with grants from its budget in accordance with the financial rules applicable to the Agency. The Agency may also use Union financial means available in the field of return. The Agency shall ensure that in its grant agreements with Member States any financial support is conditional upon the full respect of the Charter of Fundamental Rights.
Amendment 206 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 13 b (new)
Article 1 – point 13 b (new)
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 10 – paragraph 4
Article 10 – paragraph 4
(13b) In Article 10, paragraph 4 is replaced by the following: "4. Guest officers shall wear their own uniform while performing their tasks and exercising their powers. They shall wear a blue armband with the insignia of the European Union [...] on their uniforms, identifying them as participating in a joint operation or pilot project. For the purposes of identification vis-à-vis the national authorities of the host Member State and its citizens, guest officers shall at all times carry a visible accreditation badge, as provided for in Article 10a [...]."
Amendment 210 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 15 a (new)
Article 1 – point 15 a (new)
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 11 a a (new)
Article 11 a a (new)
(15 a) The following Article is inserted: "Article 11aa Protection of personal data The Agency fully respects the right to the protection of personal data, as enshrined in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, and recognises that its provisions on data protection, namely Article 8, also apply to third-country nationals. Such data shall be processed fairly for specified purposes and on the basis of the consent of the person concerned or another legitimate basis laid down by law. Everyone has the right to access data which has been collected concerning him or her, and the right to have it rectified, including through judicial procedures. Compliance with these rules shall be subject to control by an independent authority."
Amendment 221 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 16
Article 1 – point 16
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 14 – paragraph 2
Article 14 – paragraph 2
2. The Agency may deploy liaison officers, which should enjoy the highest possible protection to carry out their duties, in third countries. They shall form part of the local or regional cooperation networks of Member States' liaison officers set up pursuant to Council Regulation No 377/2004. Liaison officers shall only be deployed to third countries in which border management practices respect minimum humanfundamental rights standards, international protection obligations and having signed the Geneva Convention. Priority for deployment should be given to those third countries, which on the basis of risk analysis constitute a country of origin or transit regarding illegal migration. On a reciprocal basis the Agency may receive liaison officers posted by those third countries also, for a limited period of time. The Management Board shall adopt, on a proposal of the Executive Director, the list of priorities on a yearly basis in accordance with the provisions of Article 24.
Amendment 228 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 16
Article 1 – point 16
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 14 – paragraph 3
Article 14 – paragraph 3
3. The tasks of the liaison officers shall include, in compliance with European Union law and in accordance with fundamental rights and international protection obligations, the establishment and maintaining of contacts with the competent authorities of the third country to which they are assigned to with a view to contribute to the prevention of and fight against illegal immigration and the return of illegal migrants.
Amendment 250 #
2010/0039(COD)
Proposal for a regulation – amending act
Article 1 – point 23
Article 1 – point 23
Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004
Article 33 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Article 33 – paragraph 2 a (new)
Amendment 10 #
2009/2240(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G
Recital G
G. whereas both local and international, governmental and nongovernmental organisations, especially the UNHCR, should be involved in all stages of the EU Resettlement Programme, contributing with their specific information, logistictechnical expertise, logistic forecasting and experience,
Amendment 12 #
2009/2240(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas in its 7 May 2009 Resolution, the European Parliament has also called for mandatory solidarity in the resettlement of refugees within the EU where, inter alia, the reception capacities of one Member State are insufficient, in order to facilitate the resettlement of beneficiaries of international protection in other Member States, providing that those concerned consent and that their fundamental rights are respected,
Amendment 21 #
2009/2240(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Considers that under the new financial perspectives (2013–2017) a specific envelope for resettlement should be established. Such an envelope could take the form of a dedicated resettlement fund and should provide financial support for a more ambitious resettlement programme;
Amendment 24 #
2009/2240(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Underlines that an effective EU Resettlement Programme should provide protection and durable solutions both for long term protracted refugee situations as well as for rapid and adequate responses in case of emergency or unforeseen urgency, and that the setting of annual priorities should be such as to enable a prompt reaction in sudden humanitarian crises which might occur throughout the year;
Amendment 26 #
2009/2240(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6 b (new)
Paragraph 6 b (new)
Amendment 31 #
2009/2240(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 19
Paragraph 19
19. Recognises that an adequate resettlement programme requires a constantregular update of the nationalities and categories of refugees that should be prioritised in the resettlement process, with special regard to geographical emergencies and particularly vulnerable persons who are most in need of protection;
Amendment 32 #
2009/2240(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 a (new)
Paragraph 20 a (new)
20a. Suggests that a delegation of Members from its Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE), Foreign Affairs (AFET) and Development (DEVE) committees participate in the yearly meeting of the resettlement expert group;
Amendment 34 #
2009/2240(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27
Paragraph 27
27. Calls, nevertheless, for greater incentives to encourage more Member States to participate in the EU Resettlement Programme; acknowledges that while greater financial assistance is important, one should not undermine the contribution that the EASO can provide with regard to this aspect by helping to equalise through raising the quality of services offered to refugees in Member States and offering assistance with the most efficient practices for hosting and integration;
Amendment 36 #
2009/2240(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28
Paragraph 28
28. Suggests more substantial financial assistance to Member States which wish to start participating in the EU Resettlement Programme, in order to alleviate the initial burden of setting up a resettlement initiative, calls for a Member State to receive EUR 6 000 per refugee in the first yearhelp them create a sustainable resettlement programme and to alleviate the initial burden of hossetting, EUR 5 000 in the second year and then EUR 4 000 in the remaining years, instead of EUR 4 000 per refugee; suggests that in order to avoid an excessive impact on the European Refugee Fund resulting from Member States which might wish to host a large number of refugees in the first year, the abovementioned amounts could be made available up to a certain quota of refugees up such an initiative; suggests that in order to avoid an excessive impact on the European Refugee Fund, the value of the financial assistance shall be equalised to the other Member States after the first years of participation to the programme;
Amendment 39 #
2009/2240(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 30 a (new)
Paragraph 30 a (new)
30a. Calls on the Member States involved in the resettlement programme to evaluate their measures taken in the resettlement procedure so as to secure and improve the refugees' integration. Member States should also follow up regularly on the refugees' integration;
Amendment 43 #
2009/2240(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33
Paragraph 33
33. Calls on the UNHCR and local NGOsEASO, namely through its proposed resettlement Unit, to establish clear criteria for quality resettlement in close cooperation with UNHCR, NGOs and local authorities and follow the resettlement of the refugees, in order to contribute to the evaluation of the resettlement activities in the Member States;
Amendment 44 #
2009/2240(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33
Paragraph 33
33. Calls on the UNHCR, the Resettlement Unit and local NGOs to contribute to the establishment of clear criteria for quality resettlement and follow the resettlement of the refugees, in order to contribute to the evaluation of the resettlement activities in the Member States;
Amendment 15 #
2009/2229(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Amendment 21 #
2009/2225(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Underlines the importance of teaching secondfamiliarising children as early school students how to use online resources, in particular governmental onas possible with uses of the Internet and including ad hoc programmes, in order to make them familiar with ICT and to increase their interest in the political environmentprimary school teaching which will teach pupils how to use online resources actively and creatively;
Amendment 27 #
2009/2225(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 2 a (new)
Paragraph 2 a (new)
2a. Suggests that introductory courses in ICT should be made available to everyone in all Member States in order to combat the digital divide, particularly in countries where e-administration is being developed, as this could not fail to help strengthen social cohesion and public awareness;
Amendment 32 #
2009/2225(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Recognises the importance of e-learning as a method of education adapted to ICT innovations which can meet the needs of people who do not have ready access to conventional educational methods, but underlines the need for the exchange of information between teachers, students and other interested parties;
Amendment 36 #
2009/2225(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3 a (new)
Paragraph 3 a (new)
3a. Recommends launching an inquiry at European level with a view to obtaining precise indicators from each Member State concerning ICT use and requirements at local level, so as to boost cooperation between official bodies and civil society in order to define objectives and priorities for a new strategy for Europe's information society;
Amendment 39 #
2009/2225(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Recommends that an EU-level information campaign be initiated in order to achieve a higher level of awareness, particularly in terms of issues concerning the protection of private life, personal data protection and compliance with copyright rules;
Amendment 51 #
2009/2225(INI)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Calls for the creationestablishment of a European Pdigital platform using a range of instruments (Video-On-Demand (VOD) and an Internet portal), where Union citizens would have access to European films as well as other European cultural events such as concerts and plays, through the use of Video-On- Demand (VOD);
Amendment 103 #
2009/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 14
Paragraph 14
14. Expects concrete actions by the new Commissioner responsible, in line with already declared intentions: to introduce a fundamental-rights impact assessment of all new legislative proposals; to oversee the legislative process to ensure that emerging final texts comply with the Charter; and to apply a ‘zero tolerance’ policy on violations of the Charterfundamental rights, initiating infringement proceedings when there are good grounds for doing so;
Amendment 110 #
2009/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Reminds the Commission to undertake objective investigations and start infringement proceeding if there are good grounds for doing so, thus avoiding double standards, whenever a Member State, in implementing EU legislation, violates the rights enshrined in the Charterfundamental rights; further reminds the Commission to request that Member States provide promptly reliable data and facts;
Amendment 131 #
2009/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Calls on the Council to adapt to the changes required by the Treaty and to comply with the Charter when legislating; therefore welcomes the establishment of a standing Working Party on Fundamental Rights, Citizens Rights and Free Movement of Persons and hopes that this new body will work transparently and efficiently, in loyal cooperation with the European Parliament;
Amendment 181 #
2009/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31
Paragraph 31
31. Calls on the EU Member States to sign up to, and ratify, the core Council of Europe and United Nations human-rights conventions and the additional optional protocols: among others, the European Social Charter, the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities, the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, and the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of all Migrant Workers and Members of their Families; furthermore, suggests that, in the European legislative process, more account be taken of international documents and more reference made to them;
Amendment 184 #
2009/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 32 a (new)
Paragraph 32 a (new)
32a. Calls on the Council and the Commission to authorise FRONTEX to establish structured cooperation with the agencies dealing with fundamental rights or migrants or asylum and the UNHCR, so as to facilitate operations which have implications for the protection of human rights;
Amendment 194 #
2009/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 35 – indent 1
Paragraph 35 – indent 1
– protecting the four fundamental freedoms as the basic EU achievements, namely the freedom of movement,
Amendment 201 #
2009/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 35 – indent 2
Paragraph 35 – indent 2
– protecting personal data and privacy, including transfer and storage of financial and personal data, and promotecting the right balance between individual freedoms andindividual freedoms in the context of the collective security challenged by new forms of terrorisms,
Amendment 228 #
2009/2161(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 35 – indent 6
Paragraph 35 – indent 6
– prohibiting and eliminating all forms of discrimination against a large number of minoritiesocial groups,
Amendment 9 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital B
Recital B
B. whereas all young people are an important resource tontegral part of society and should be recognised as such,
Amendment 12 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas, while European youth is exposed to growing unemployment rates and is badly affectjob insecurity which are compounded by the current economic crisis, securing appropriate, lasting and high- quality employment is important,
Amendment 18 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas young people’s transition between education and training and the labour market should be facilitated and early school-leaving reduced,
Amendment 19 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E a (new)
Recital E a (new)
Ea. whereas absolute priority should be given as a matter of urgency to the problems of early school-leaving and illiteracy, in particular among adolescents and the youth prison population,
Amendment 25 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital H
Recital H
H. whereas an effective youth policy can contribute to the development of acivic awareness among young people, which is of the utmost importance for European mentayouth politcy,
Amendment 38 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Underlines that the Open Method of Coordination needs to be carried by a strong political will on the part of the Member Statesall those involved if it is to deliver maximum results; calls on the Commission, the Member States and youth representatives to play an active part in implementing a youth strategy;
Amendment 40 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Stresses the need to develop clear and user-friendly indicators both at European and national level which make it possible to measure and compare progress on the implementation of commonly set objectives; underlines the importance of constant monitoring and evaluation; proposes that these indicators be developed by a working party involving representatives of the Commission, Parliament, the Member States, youth organisations and other civil society representatives;
Amendment 51 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Considers that, in order to have a complete EU strategy for youth, the formulation of youth policies and of EU programmes and actions should go hand in hand in an accurate and transparent way; stresses the need to mobilise the EU programmes and social funds for youth and to facilitate access to them; highlights the importance of young people being involved in implementing youth programmes so that their needs can be better taken into account;
Amendment 63 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 12
Paragraph 12
12. Underlines the importance of minimisingcombating, as far as possible, all kinds of discrimination among young people and stresses the importance of a non-gender- based education from the youngest possible age;
Amendment 85 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Strongly encourages Member States to promote learning and training mobility for students and youth workersall young people, which is a key factor for gaining learning and working experience; calls on the Commission to make an effort to improve communication with educational establishments which receive support under the Comenius and Leonardo programmes;
Amendment 90 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Calls on the Member States to offer sufficient opportunities and incentives for ‘second chances’, but stresses the importance of supporting activities outside the education system in order to reduce early school-leaving rates;
Amendment 97 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Underlines the importance of supporting young people with a migrant background in achieving the necessary command of the language and familiarising themselves with the culture of the host Member State, which can only be done if the host Member State takes all possible measures to ensure that these young people know and preserve their own cultural heritage, thereby contributing considerably to the integration of the entire migrant family;
Amendment 124 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20 a (new)
Paragraph 20 a (new)
20 a. Calls on the Member States to guarantee the total transferability of acquired social benefits so as not to jeopardise welfare protection for young workers who have opted for mobility;
Amendment 152 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 25 a (new)
Paragraph 25 a (new)
25a. Deplores the symbolic nature of the events held under the structured dialogue; proposes that a small number of long-term, inclusive local forms of dialogue be established in order to attract an increasingly wide range of young people;
Amendment 163 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 27
Paragraph 27
27. Regrets that no specific action is proposed in order to better communicate EU programmes to young people; deplores the fact that youth information policy is not based on the ERYICA criteria;
Amendment 167 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28 a (new)
Paragraph 28 a (new)
28a. Is surprised at the lack of any explicit reference to cultural issues in the Commission communication; adds that such issues cannot come down only to entrepreneurship and the use of new technologies;
Amendment 168 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 28 b (new)
Paragraph 28 b (new)
28b. Stresses the importance of supporting and recognising youth culture when the Member States allocate funds, as this is essential for developing young people's creativity;
Amendment 177 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 31
Paragraph 31
31. Takes the view that youth volunteeringunpaid work by young people should be supported without discriminating against disadvantaged young people who cannot affare disadvantaged because of their gender ord the luxury of committing themselves to volunteeringir social, cultural or economic background, since unpaid involvement in an activity should not be regarded as a luxury for them;
Amendment 192 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33 a (new)
Paragraph 33 a (new)
33a. Recommends that priority be given in each Member State to ensuring that no young minors are denied access to social care;
Amendment 193 #
2009/2159(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 33 b (new)
Paragraph 33 b (new)
33b. Stresses the importance of an inclusive digital environment; encourages Member States to develop, as part of their formal and informal education systems, concepts which guarantee access to information, education and culture and improve young people's media skills;
Amendment 2 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A
Recital A
A. whereas in a digital environment it is essential to guarantee and simplify universal access to European cultural heritage and to ensure that it be promoted and preserved for generations to come,
Amendment 3 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
Aa. whereas, with reference to the digitisation of European cultural heritage materials, a European policy in the field of culture is essential and shows a strong public commitment by the European Union and its Member States to preserving, respecting and promoting cultural diversity,
Amendment 15 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G
Recital G
G. whereas digital technology also constitutes a remarkable tool for disabled peoplepeople coming up against barriers to their access to culture (disability, financial problems, rural location, cultural minorities, etc.),
Amendment 17 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital I
Recital I
I. whereas urgent efforts are needed to solve the issue of a "black hole" with regard to 20th and 21st century content, where works of bring to prominence 20th and 21st century works, particularly those over whigch cultural value are languishing unused; whereas any solution must take proper account of the interests of all parties involvedthe author still has rights which should be preserved, and to make contemporary works known to a wider public while taking account of the interests of all parties involved, users, authors, publishers and cultural institutions,
Amendment 25 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Welcomes the opening and development of the European Union digital library, museum and archive for high-quality content named Europeana, as a single, direct and multilingual access point and gateway to European cultural heritage;
Amendment 33 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Points out that the portal should take into account the needs of people who have problems accessing culture (the disabled, people in financial difficulties, people living in rural areas, cultural minorities, etc.), who should be able to get full access to Europe'’s collective knowledge;, and undertakes therefore to encourages publishers to make more works available in formats accessible to disabled personsunder conditions and in formats allowing such people access to culture;
Amendment 38 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7
Paragraph 7
7. Urges the Commission and Member States to take all necessary steps to avoid a knowledge gap between Europe and the United States of America and to ensure full access for Europeans to their own cultural heritage in all its diversity, as well as facilitating access thereto for the whole world;
Amendment 46 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 9
Paragraph 9
9. Encourages content providers to increase the diversity of the types of content for Europeana, especially audio and video content, paying special attention to those works which deteriorate easily, while respecting intellectual property rights, especially authors and performers' rights;
Amendment 50 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11 a (new)
Paragraph 11 a (new)
11a. Considers that Europeana, being an online public library, must make provision for users to freely access recent works in the same way as happens in traditional public libraries, where readers do not pay a specific price for each individual work that interests them;
Amendment 55 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Endorses the Commission's intention to establish, for all the stakeholders involved, a simple and cost-efficient rights clearance system for the digitisation of published works and their availability on the Internet, working in close cooperation with all the stakeholders involved, including users;
Amendment 69 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Stresses that, in order to meet the high costs of digitisation and time pressures, new methods of financing must be developed, such as public-private partnerships on the basis of well- understood conditions and common guidelines so that these partnerships do not jeopardise the cultural sector’s public interest activities and access to culture for all;
Amendment 85 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 20
Paragraph 20
20. Proposes to organise a campaign entitled "Join Europeana" on funding efforts in order to heighten awareness of the issue and its urgency, and recommends that part of the resources earmarked for Europeana should be devoted to promoting this library among the broadest possible public a library containing as wide-ranging a collection of works as possible on all forms of media (text, audio, video);
Amendment 90 #
2009/2158(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 22
Paragraph 22
22. Believes that cultural institutions must continue to play a major role in the futurgovernance, which should be as democratic as possible, of the Europeana project and that local cultural institutions must be goivernance model of Europeanan autonomy in choosing, with due regard for cultural diversity and a Europe open to the world, the works to be digitised and made available to the public;
Amendment 1 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital A a (new)
Recital A a (new)
Aa. whereas, in view of their threefold function (education, research and innovation), universities have a vital part to play in the future of the Union and the education of its citizens, and whereas the role of higher education is to provide a learning environment that promotes autonomy, creativity and optimum use of knowledge,
Amendment 4 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital C
Recital C
C. whereas it is urgent to implement, coordinate and promote a coherent approach among all those countries having signed the Bologna Process, especially in the field of student mobility and full recognition of diplomas, and to do so necessitates a proper assessment of the said process that identifies the difficulties, obstacles and misunderstandings encountered by students,
Amendment 6 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital E
Recital E
E. whereas the diverse range of higher education institutions, business circleeconomic players and types of cooperation makes it hard to agree on anessential to seek the ideal cooperation model that would matchsuited to the profile, priorities and requirements of every institution in Europe,
Amendment 9 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital F
Recital F
F. whereas it is important to support universities financially (for example through public-private partnerships)first and foremost through sufficient public funding, while at the same time guaranteeing their autonomy and quality assurance,
Amendment 12 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Recital G
Recital G
G. whereas education and training are vital elements of lifelong learning and have multiple benefits that go, beyond job creation and the promotion of competitiveness, are essential for cultural and intellectual plurality and civic life,
Amendment 17 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 1
1. Welcomesishes to have an assessment of the above-mentioned Commission communication entitled ‘A new partnership for the modernisation of Europe’s universities: the EU Forum for University Business Dialogue’, and the areas on which it proposes to focus future cooperation;
Amendment 18 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 1 a (new)
Paragraph 1 a (new)
1a. Stresses that the university is a major, nearly millennial European heritage whose importance for the progress of society cannot be reduced to its contribution to the economy and whose development cannot depend solely on the present mode of economic organisation;
Amendment 19 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 2
2. Endorses the view that dialogue and cooperation between business and higher education institutions should remain aone of the priorityies for the near future, along with dialogue and cooperation with all other sectors of society, so that all stakeholders can benefit from the cultural, scientific and technical knowledge produced and disseminated by higher education institutions;
Amendment 25 #
2009/2099(INI)
2a. Considers it desirable to support dialogue between higher education institutions and the other players in society such as business enterprises while in no way subjecting the development strategies of universities to the needs of economic players alone, so as to respect the role which society expects universities to play;
Amendment 26 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2 b (new)
Paragraph 2 b (new)
2b. Considers that cooperation between business and universities must not stand in the way of the universities’ other priorities, which call for the study of all fields of knowledge;
Amendment 27 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 2 c (new)
Paragraph 2 c (new)
Amendment 29 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Calls for improvements in the performance of European universities throughonsiders that the implementation of the principle of the ‘research-education- innovation’ knowledge triangle, while bearing in mind the need for better business- university links, should be subjected to overall assessments taking account of all the priorities of the education system;
Amendment 36 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 4
4. Recalls the importance of the definition of lifelong learning and the many concepts it covers, ranging from general education to non-formal and informal learning throughoutuseful for economic, social, cultural and civic life and vocational education and training;
Amendment 38 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 4 a (new)
Paragraph 4 a (new)
4a. Welcomes the communiqué of the Conference of European Ministers Responsible for Higher Education of 28- 29 April 2009, which stresses their commitment to ‘the goals of the European Higher Education Area, which is an area where higher education is a public responsibility, and where all higher education institutions are responsive to the wider needs of society through the diversity of their missions’; recalls that employment opportunities for graduates of higher education institutions vary considerably according to the studies pursued and that, to derive maximum benefit from this diversity, which is essential to society, scientific and technical specialisms should not be favoured to the detriment of the humanities and social sciences nor should measures be promoted that would place the various types of university course in competition with each other;
Amendment 41 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 5
Paragraph 5
5. Recalls that one of the key messages is to raise the level of investment in Europe’s human resources in ordersectors that make it possible to give priority to the EU’s most important asset – its people, who must be the focal point of the Union’s policies;
Amendment 44 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 6
Paragraph 6
6. Points out the need to match lifelong learning opportunities as closely as possible to the needs of individuals, and emphasises that the constantly changing nature of those needs makes continuing education an inevitable necessity; recalls that there is no longer any such thing as a ‘job for life’ and that retraining is essential; reiterates that a learning culture needs to be encouraged from childhood, in which respect the acquisition of basic knowledge and a good level of general culture is a key factor in professional mobility;
Amendment 54 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 7 a (new)
Paragraph 7 a (new)
7a. Stresses that, from the viewpoint of demography and that of North-South relations, it is essential to promote the reception of young students from the countries of the South and to adapt immigration policies accordingly;
Amendment 61 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 10
Paragraph 10
10. Suggests a new approach of guidance through life, whereby universities, students and the business worldwhole range of economic and social sectors would benefit from following up young graduates more closely in order to assess the economic and social usefulness of education programmes;
Amendment 63 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 11
Paragraph 11
11. Reiterates that mobility is a cornerstone of the European higher education area, inof which European universities are invited to undertake innovative, far-reaching and methodicaltake greater account in their curricular reform; affirms that this should be a political priority in the context of redefining the major goals of the Bologna Process beyond 2010;
Amendment 67 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 13
Paragraph 13
13. Asks the Commission to propose a legal framework designed to support and facilitate mobility between universities and businessocial and economic players and to emphasise the need to recognise and certify this form of learning;
Amendment 78 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 16
Paragraph 16
16. Recalls that in times of crisis being an entrepreneur is not a choice; sSupports the idea of integrating a culture ofcommercial and non-commercial entrepreneurship into curricula (beginning early with primary curricula)as an essential component of active and responsible citizenship;
Amendment 86 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 17
Paragraph 17
17. Encourages the business worldeconomic players to participate actively in the design of educational materials on entrepreneurship to be made available at all levels of education and stresses that such materials must respect freedom of enterprise and demonstrate the value of the various forms of entrepreneurship in both partnerships and business corporations;
Amendment 91 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 18
Paragraph 18
18. Recalls that young graduates will enhance their career opportunities if higher education institutions foster innovation and an entrepreneurial mindset among studentscommercial entrepreneurship in its various forms should be envisaged as one of the possible professions for young graduates and that it is essential for higher education institutions to provide students with detailed knowledge of all forms of entrepreneurship, including the social and charitable economy, encouraging them, for instance, to establish their own spin-off firms;
Amendment 105 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 21 a (new)
Paragraph 21 a (new)
21a. Welcomes the communiqué of the Conference of European Ministers Responsible for Higher Education of 28- 29 April 2009 calling for public policies that ‘fully recognise the value of various missions of higher education, ranging from teaching and research to community service and engagement in social cohesion and cultural development’;
Amendment 108 #
2009/2099(INI)
Motion for a resolution
Paragraph 23
Paragraph 23
23. Encourages the Commission to continue promoting dialogue at national, local and regional level with a focus on best practices, especially whereand to ensure that such dialogue involves all the interested parties (for example the social partners) and all types of enterprise (SMEs, social and charitable enterprises, etc., as well as representatives of third countries (NGOs, etc.), with a view to highlighting the economic and social added-value of collaboration between the two worlds of university and business;
Amendment 2 #
2009/2002(BUD)
Draft opinion
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 3
3. Notes that the funding for the European Agency for the Management of Operational Cooperation at the External Borders of the Member States of the European Union (Frontex) for 2010 is to be kept at the same level as in 2009 in terms of commitment appropriations (EUR 78 million), which represents EUR 8 million more than provided for in the multiannual financial programming; this is in line with the Conclusions of the Justice and Home Affairs (JHA) Council of June 2008 as well as with Parliament's demands for permanent missions; emphasises Frontex'sthe importance in coordinating and enhancing border security by ensuring the coordination of Member States’ operational cooperationof protecting individual rights and responding to humanitarian concerns namely through closer cooperation with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) that would give it full access to relevant information (including results of risk analysis activities) and involvement in operational activities;
Amendment 56 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) This Directive respects the fundamental rights and observes the principles recognised in particular by the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. In particular this Directive seeks to promote the application of Articles 1, 4, 18, 19, 21, 24 and 47 of the Charter and has to be implemented accordingly.
Amendment 88 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 2 – point b
Article 4 – paragraph 2 – point b
(b) gender, sexual orientation, trauma and age awareness;
Amendment 92 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 4 – paragraph 3
Article 4 – paragraph 3
Amendment 101 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
Article 7 – paragraph 3 – subparagraph 1
3. Member States shall ensure that organizations providing advice and, counselling and legal representation to applicants for international protection have access to the border crossing points, including transit zones, and detention facilities subject to an agreement with the competent authorities of the Member State.
Amendment 107 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 3
Article 8 – paragraph 3
3. A Member State may extradite an applicant to a third country pursuant to paragraph 2 only where the competent authorities are satisfiedhave established through the assessment of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and the European Asylum Support Office that an extradition decision will not result in direct or indirect refoulement in violation of international obligations of the Member State or expose the applicant to inhuman or degrading treatment upon arrival in the third country.
Amendment 111 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 3 – point b
Article 9 – paragraph 3 – point b
(b) precise and up-to-date information is obtained from various sources, such as the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and, the European Asylum Support Office and international human rights organisations, as to the general situation prevailing in the countries of origin of applicants and, where necessary, in countries through which they have transited, and that such information is made available to the personnel responsible for examining applications and taking decisions and, where the determining authority takes it into consideration for the purpose of taking a decision, to the applicant and his/her legal adviser;
Amendment 112 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 9 – paragraph 3 – point c
Article 9 – paragraph 3 – point c
(c) the personnel examining applications and taking decisions have the knowledge with respect to relevant standards applicable in the field of asylum and refugee law as well as human rights law and have completed the initial and follow- up training programme referred to in Article 4(1);
Amendment 115 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
Article 10 – paragraph 2 – subparagraph 1
2. Member States shall also ensure that, where an application is rejected or granted with regard to refugee status and/or subsidiary protection status , the reasons in fact and in law are stated in the decision and information on how to challenge a negative decision is given in writing at the time of issuing the decision.
Amendment 132 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 2 – point d
Article 12 – paragraph 2 – point d
(d) the competent authorities may search the applicant and the items he/she carries with him/her, provided the search is carried out by a person of the same sex who is age- and culture-sensitive;
Amendment 156 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 18 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
Article 18 – paragraph 2 – introductory part
2. Member States shall ensure that free legal assistance and/or representation be granted on request, subject to the provisions of paragraph 3. To that end, Member States shall:
Amendment 165 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 18 – paragraph 2 – point b
Article 18 – paragraph 2 – point b
(b) provide for free legal assistance orand representation in procedures in accordance with Chapter V. This shall include, at least, the preparation of the required procedural documents and participation in the hearing before a court or tribunal of first instance on behalf of the applicant.
Amendment 183 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 20 – paragraph 2
Article 20 – paragraph 2
2. In cases where the determining authority consider that an applicant has been subjected to torture, rape or other serious forms of psychological, physical or sexual violence as described in Article 21 of Directive […/…/EC] [laying down minimum standards for the reception of asylum seekers (the Reception Conditions Directive)], the applicant shall be granted sufficient time and relevant support to prepare for a personal interview on the substance of his/her application. Special attention shall be given to those applicants who did not mention their sexual orientation immediately.
Amendment 194 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 21 – paragraph 4
Article 21 – paragraph 4
4. Subject to the conditions set out in Article 18, unaccompanied minors shall be granted free legal assistance and representation with respect to all procedures provided for in this Directive.
Amendment 196 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 21 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1
Article 21 – paragraph 5 – subparagraph 1
5. Member States may use medical examinations to determine the age of unaccompanied minors within the framework of the examination of an application for international protection , where, following his/her general statements or other relevant evidence, Member States still have doubts concerning his/her age. If those doubts persist after the medical examination, any decision shall always be for the benefit of the unaccompanied minor.
Amendment 223 #
2009/0165(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 27 – paragraph 6 – point b
Article 27 – paragraph 6 – point b
Amendment 35 #
2009/0164(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 2 – point i
Article 2 – point i
(i) "applicant" means a third country national or a stateless personperson who is not a citizen of the Union and who has made an application for international protection in respect of which a final decision has not yet been taken;
Amendment 44 #
2009/0164(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 5 – paragraph 3
Article 5 – paragraph 3
Amendment 51 #
2009/0164(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 7 – paragraph 2
Article 7 – paragraph 2
2. Effective and durable protection is generally provided when the actors mentioned in paragraph 1 take reasonable steps to prevent the persecution or suffering of serious harm inter alia by operating an effective legal system for the detection, prosecution and punishment of acts constituting persecution or serious harm, and the applicant has access to such protection.
Amendment 54 #
2009/0164(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 8 – paragraph 1
Article 8 – paragraph 1
1. As part of the assessment of the application for international protection, Member States may determine that an applicant is not in need of international protection if he or she has access to protection against persecution or serious harm as defined in Article 7 in a part of the country of originin a part of the country of origin there is no well-founded fear of being persecuted or no real risk of suffering serious harm and he or she can safely and legally travel, gain admittance and settle, settle and can reasonably be expected to stay in that part of the country.
Amendment 61 #
2009/0164(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 10 – paragraph 1 – point d – indent 1
Article 10 – paragraph 1 – point d – indent 1
– members of that group share an innate characteristic, or a common background that cannot be changed, or share a characteristic or belief that is so fundamental to identity or conscience that a person should not be forced to renounce it; andor
Amendment 14 #
2009/0127(COD)
Proposal for a decision – amending act
Article 1 – point 1
Article 1 – point 1
Decision No 573/2007/EC
Article 13 – paragraph 3
Article 13 – paragraph 3
Member States shall receive a fixed amount of EUR 4 000 for each resettled person falling into one of the categories defined by the common EU annual priorities established in accordance with Article 13(6) with respect to geographic regions and nationalities as well as to specific categories of refugees to be resettled. . The following categories shall be considered as common EU annual priorities: - children and women at risk, particularly from psychological, physical or sexual violence or exploitation, - persons having serious medical needs that can be addressed only through resettlement, and - persons deemed to be vulnerable or in need of urgent and emergency resettlement for legal and protection reasons, such as persons who are the victims of an armed attack, a natural catastrophe or other unforeseen humanitarian circumstances.
Amendment 16 #
2009/0127(COD)
Proposal for a decision – amending act
Article 1 – point 1 a (new)
Article 1 – point 1 a (new)
Decision No 573/2007/EC
Article 13 – paragraph 3 a (new)
Article 13 – paragraph 3 a (new)
(1a) In Article 13, the following paragraph is inserted: "3a. For those Member States that apply for the first time for funding under this Article, the fixed amount for each resettled person shall be EUR 6 000 in the first year and EUR 5 000 in the second year. Thereafter, the fixed amount shall be EUR 4 000."
Amendment 16 #
2009/0098(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 2
Article 1 – point 2
Regulation (EC) No 377/2004
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 2
2. Representatives of the Commission and the FRONTEX Agency established by Regulation (EC) No 2007/2004 and of the European Asylum Support Office (EASO) shall be entitled to participate in the meetings organised within the framework of the immigration liaison officers network, although, if required by operational considerations, meetings may be held in the absence of these representatives. Other bodies and authorities may also be invited, as appropriate.
Amendment 19 #
2009/0098(COD)
Proposal for a directive – amending act
Article 1 – point 3
Article 1 – point 3
Regulation (EC) No 377/2004
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1
1. The Member State holding the Presidency of the Council of the European Union or, if this Member State is not represented in the country or region, the Member State serving as acting Presidency shall draw up, by the end of each semester, a report to the Council, the European Parliament and the Commission on the activities of immigration liaison officers networks in specific regions and/or countries of particular interest to the European Union, as well as on the situation in those regions and/or countries, in matters relating to illegal imrregular migration. The selection, following a consultation with the Member States and the Commission, of the specific regions and/or countries of particular interest to the European Union shall be based on objective migratory indicators, such as statistics on illegal migration and risk analyses prepared by the FRONTEX Agency and by the EASO, and shall btake in line withto consideration overall EU external relations policy.
Amendment 41 #
2009/0089(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 15
Recital 15
(15) Without prejudice to future Union legislation relating to the protection of personal data and implementing Article 16 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union and Article 8 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2000 on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data by the Community institutions and bodies and on the free movement of such data applies to the processing of personal data by the Agency. This Regulation provides, inter alia, that the European Data Protection Supervisor shall have the power to obtain from the Agency access to all information necessary for his or her enquiries.
Amendment 42 #
2009/0089(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 1 a (new)
Recital 1 a (new)
(1a) If the development of SIS II fails, the implementation of an alternative solution should be subject to the adoption of a separate legal act.
Amendment 44 #
2009/0089(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 4 a (new)
Recital 4 a (new)
(4a) Bearing in mind that the risk of mistakes or wrong use of personal data is likely to increase when more large-scale IT systems are entrusted to the same operational manager, the total number of managed large-scale IT systems should be limited and should be extended only after a proper evaluation of the Agency's work, an impact assessment concerning respect for fundamental rights, data protection and security, and the adoption of a separate legal act.
Amendment 45 #
2009/0089(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 5
Recital 5
(5) With a view to achieving synergies, it is necessary to provide for the operational management of these systems in one entity, benefiting from economies of scale, creating critical mass and, ensuring the highest possible utilisation rate of capital and human resources, and ensuring the highest level of security, transparency and democratic control, and, where possible, implementing the "privacy by design" principle.
Amendment 47 #
2009/0089(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 9 a (new)
Recital 9 a (new)
(9a) To prevent the Agency from function creeping and from developing schemes in its own interest, it should be responsible for monitoring research and for pilot schemes only at the specific and precise request of the European Parliament, the Commission or the European Data Protection Supervisor and only within the framework of the large-scale IT systems which it is already in charge of.
Amendment 48 #
2009/0089(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) Within the framework of their respective competences, the Agency should cooperate with other agencies of the European Union, especially agencies established in the area of freedom, security and justice and, in particular, those concerned with the defence of fundamental rights.
Amendment 51 #
2009/0089(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 1 – paragraph 1 b (new)
Article 1 – paragraph 1 b (new)
Operational management shall consist of all the tasks necessary to keep the large- scale IT systems referred to in the first paragraph functioning in accordance with the specific provisions applicable to each of those IT systems, including responsibility for the communication infrastructure used by the IT systems. There shall be by no means the possibility of interoperability between those large- scale IT systems.
Amendment 55 #
2009/0089(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 6 – paragraph 1
Article 6 – paragraph 1
1. UponOnly at the specific and precise request of the CommissionEuropean Parliament, the Commission or the European Data Protection Supervisor, and after informing the Council at least three months in advance, the Agency shallmay implement pilot schemes for the development and/or the operational management ofas referred to in Article 49(6), point (a), of Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 1605/2002, but only within the framework of the large- scale IT systems of which it is already in charge, in application of Title V of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. 1a. The European Parliament, the Council and the European Data Protection Supervisor shall be consulted when proposals are drawn up for the further development of those pilot schemes.
Amendment 76 #
2009/0089(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 26 – paragraph 2
Article 26 – paragraph 2
2. The Agency shall also apply the security principles relating to the processing of non- classified sensitive information as adopted and implemented by the European Commission. In addition, the Agency shall apply the security principles and relevant provisions of the legal instruments concerning the three large-scale IT systems SIS II, VIS and EURODAC.
Amendment 77 #
2009/0089(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 27 – paragraph 1
Article 27 – paragraph 1
1. Within threewo years from the date of the Agency having taken up its responsibilities, and every fivthree years thereafter, the Management Board shall commission an independent external evaluation of the implementation of this Regulation on the basis of terms of reference issued by the Management Board after consultation with the CommissionEuropean Parliament, the Council, the Commission and the European Data Protection Supervisor.
Amendment 79 #
2009/0089(COD)
Proposal for a regulation
Article 27 – paragraph 2
Article 27 – paragraph 2
2. The evaluation shall assess the utility, relevance and effectiveness of the Agency and its working practices. It shall also assess the protection of data, data security and respect for fundamental rights. The evaluation shall take into account the views of stakeholders, including parliaments and data protection supervisors, at both European and national level.
Amendment 23 #
2009/0072(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 3
Recital 3
(3) Volunteeringary activities constitutes a non- formal learning experience which enables both the development of professional and social skills and competences as well as a major form of active civic participation. Actions carried out by volunteers of all ages are crucial to the development of democracy, one of the founding principles of the European Union, andbetter management of the public sphere and to the promotion of citizenship and of more participatory democracy. Voluntary activities contribute to the harmonious development of human resources and to the social cohesEuropean society with regard to solidarity and the fight against all forms of discrimination. They contribute to the social cohesion and the prosperity of the European Union.
Amendment 32 #
2009/0072(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Recital 13
Recital 13
(13) There exists a large variety of voluntary activities throughout Europe which should be preserved and developed furtherVoluntary activities have considerable importance in Europe; they should be preserved and developed further, in particular by ensuring that European rules do not ultimately serve to hamper them, owing to a failure to conduct impact studies which take account of their specific characteristics. This is the case, inter alia, for services of general interest.
Amendment 49 #
2009/0072(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Article 1
Article 1
Amendment 59 #
2009/0072(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – bullet point 2
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – bullet point 2
• dissemination of the statistics and the results of related studies and research with particular regard to gender equality;
Amendment 62 #
2009/0072(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – bullet point 4
Article 3 – paragraph 1 – bullet point 4
• information and promotion campaigns to disseminate key messages and the creation of a European portal to do this.
Amendment 69 #
2009/0072(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Article 4 – paragraph 2
Each Member State shall ensure that the aforementioned body properly involves a wide range of stakeholders at national, regional and local level, particularly when drafting the national work programme and national measure(s), for the entire duration of the European Year. Special attention must be paid in each national programme to the simplification of administrative procedures, inter alia by facilitating access to funding for small associations with limited resources.
Amendment 74 #
2009/0072(CNS)
Proposal for a decision
Article 7 – paragraph 1
Article 7 – paragraph 1
1. The budget for implementing this Decision for the period from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2011 is EUR 615 000 000.
Amendment 2 #
2007/0229(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Recital 9
Recital 9
(9) In the absence of horizontal community legislation, the rights of third-country nationals vary, depending on the Member State in which they work and on their nationality. They do not have the same rights as nationals of the Member State, or other EU citizens. With a view to pursue a further development of a coherent immigration policy, to lower the rights gap between EU citizens and third-country nationals legally working and complementing the existing immigration acquis a set of rights should be laid down in particular in the form of specifying the policy fields where equal treatment with own nationals is provided for third-country workers legally admitted in a Member States but not yet long term residents. Such provisions are intended to establish a level playing field within the EU, to recognize that such third-country nationals legally working in a Member State’s contributeion to the European economy through their work and tax payments and to serve as safeguard to reducesociety and to fight against unfair competition between own nationals and third-country nationals resulting from possible exploitation of the latter.
Amendment 16 #
2007/0229(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point (b)
Article 3 – paragraph 2 – point (b)
Amendment 23 #
2007/0229(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point (a)
Article 12 – paragraph 1 – point (a)
(a) working conditions, including pay, leave, working time and dismissal as well as health and safety at the workplace, taking into account general collective agreements in force;
Amendment 32 #
2007/0229(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 2 – point (a)
Article 12 – paragraph 2 – point (a)
Amendment 34 #
2007/0229(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 2 – point (b)
Article 12 – paragraph 2 – point (b)
Amendment 36 #
2007/0229(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 2 – point (c)
Article 12 – paragraph 2 – point (c)
Amendment 39 #
2007/0229(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 2 – point (d)
Article 12 – paragraph 2 – point (d)
Amendment 42 #
2007/0229(COD)
Proposal for a directive
Article 12 – paragraph 2 – point (e)
Article 12 – paragraph 2 – point (e)